仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结
仁爱英语八上词组及短语
仁爱英语八上词组及短语仁爱版八年级英语上册短语汇总 Unit 1 Topic 11. play basketball 打篮球2. cheer sb on 为某人打气3. much/quite a bit/lot 相当多, 经常4. join sb./sth. 加入某人或组织5. play against 与……比赛 play for 为……效力6.in/on a team 在某队7. grow up 长大8. in the future 在未来9. go hiking 远足go mountain climbing /cycling /fishing /shopping10. be in /join in /take part in参加活动 11. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远12. be good at = do well in 擅长反：do badly in13. all over the world 全世界 around the world 14. be popular with受……欢迎115. be good for 对……有好处 be bad for 对……有坏处16. a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法 17. arrive in/at 到达18. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天 19. leave for 动身前往…… 20. It’s a pity that…… 很遗憾?? Unit 2 Topic 21. do sb. a favor = give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙 2. be/ fall ill 生病3. throw sth. about/ around 乱扔东西4. rightaway=right now=at once 立刻 5. somewhere else 别的某个地方 6. shout at sb. 冲某人生气地喊叫 shout to sb. 朝某人高声喊 7. be angry with sb 生某人的气 8. do/try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 sayhi/hello/thanks//goodbye to sb. 10. be sorry for/about sth为某事感到难过、遗憾、自责 11. have fun 玩得开心= have a good/nice/great/wonderful time = enjoy oneselfhave fun doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐21.turn/change? into ? 把?变成? Unit 1 Topic 31. boys’ 800-meter race 男子800米赛跑men ’s/women’s 800-meter race 2. It’s one’s first time to do sth. 趣12. have a fight with sb.= fight with sb. 13. be sure to do sth 确信做某事 be sure +that 从句be sure of /about sth. 确信某事 14. with the help ofsbwith one’s help 在某人的帮助下 15. at first 起初，首先 16. e into being 形成，产生 17. stop/prevent ??from doing sth. keep ?? from doing sth. 阻止??做某事keep ?? doing sth. 使??一直做某事 18. follow the rules 遵守规则19. It’s adj. (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说) 做某事很……20. a large/great number of 后跟可数名词复数, 大量的这是某人第一次做某事 3. prepare for sth.为某事做准备 4. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友 5. running shoes 跑鞋 sports shoes 运动鞋sports clothes运动服6. teachers’ relay race 教师接力赛7. Let’s make it six o’clock咱们定在六点钟。
仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记
仁爱版八年级英语上知识点笔记一、语法知识点1. 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，句中动词为过去式形式。
如：- I went to the park yesterday.- He played football with friends last weekend.2. 现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在的状态。
句中使用have/has + 过去分词形式。
如：- I have visited China three times.- She has lived here for ten years.3. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常或习惯性发生的动作或状态。
句中动词不变。
如：- I usually go to bed at 10 pm.- He drinks coffee every morning.4. 一般将来时一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
句中使用will/shall + 动词原形。
如：- We will have a party next week.- She shall visit her grandparents during the holiday.5. 进行时态进行时态表示现在正在发生的动作，也可以表示计划将要发生的动作。
句中使用am/is/are + V-ing。
如：- I am studying English in the library.- They are planning to travel around the world next year.6. 定语从句定语从句用于修饰名词或代词，从句中使用关系词连接。
如：- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.- The person who is standing over there is my friend.7. 状语从句状语从句用于修饰句子中的动词、形容词或副词，句中使用连词连接。
仁爱八年级上册英语知识点短语汇总(完整版)
仁爱八年级上册英语知识点短语总汇Unit1Topic11.be going to do打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for反对—赞同6.practice+doing练习做...7.Prefer+doing跟喜欢...8.Quite a lot/bit=often经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better跟喜欢10.Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者12.Perfer to do宁愿做...13.Know about...知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15.It takes sb+时间/钱to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in)doing sth在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信...19.Be sure to do肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about对...有把握21.At the weekend在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj保持...;keep sb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态24.A way to一种...的方法25.Relax oneself使某人自己放松26.Play for为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B离开A地去B地Unit1Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind(not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill生病3.One of+n.复数...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter没关系10.Throw...around/about乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about....对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb.斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb.For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth因某事而生气18.be angry with因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb.对某人说...e into being=be born形成/产生22.So...that...如此...以致...=to...too...太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year一个世纪24.Over=more than超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面)通过26.Throw...through...通...扔...;throw...into...把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing阻止...做某事28.It’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一；other+n.复数另外的30.Around=all over到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into...使...变成...33.Sit around围坐在34.Get from doing得到...35.Such as后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数...的数量37.Hero Pl.heroesUnit1Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的开心4.Have fun+doing做某事有趣5.It’s one’s序数词time to do是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for为...作准备7.Make friends with sb.和...交朋友8.Be in=be at home在家9.shall用于第一人称I，We(一般用于疑问句)will用于全部人称10.Make it+时间约定在几点，不加at11.Take a message捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with赶上...14.Neck and neck肩并肩15.Run into撞到16.A symbol of...的象征17.Stand for代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久19.Do sth in turn轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth有机会做某事22.For the序数词time第几次23.Win first place获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports锻炼27.Listen(过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message发信息29.Regard...as把...当做Unit2Topic11.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.)(某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water开水4.Stay in待在5.Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是太多;much too+adj./adv.太...6.In the sun在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth刷某人的牙10.Happen to发生11.Call a taxi打的12.Look after=take care of照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave请几天的假14.Look after/take care of+oneself照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段)当...的时候Unit2Topic21.Ask sb.to do sth请求某人做某事2.Give up+doing放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数5.Stay up熬夜6.Put...into...把...放...7.Be bad for对...有益;be good for对...有害8.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）9.Show sth.to sb.向某人展示某物10.Without--with没有--有11.Be careful(not)to do注意（不）做12.Force sb.to do强迫某人做某事13.Have to do不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public在公共场所20.As soon as possible尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also...不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人Pl.加es23.Need to do需要做某事24.Run to跑向25.a piece of advice一条建议26.Get mad发疯27.As soon as...一...就Unit2Topic31.Build sb.up增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question问/回答问题3.All the time=always一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from远离5.At once=right now=right away立刻6.Take one’s advice采纳某人的建议;give sb.advice给某人建议7.ask sb.for advice向某人寻求意见8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’t9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end最后11.Could I speak to...?我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb.up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb.a call13.Leave a message留言14.Tell sb.(not)to do告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.)（给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself某人亲自做18.Stay away from+doing远离...19.Say no to+doing对...说不20.In order to为了...21.Warm up热身22.Instead of+doing代替做...23.Have right to do sth有权做某事24.Fly over飞过25.Run after追赶26.Put up/down向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do害怕做某事Unit3Topic11.In one’s free/spare time在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是;can be可以是;must be应该是6.Learn...from...从...学习...;learn from...从中学习…7.Get started着手开始8.Start/begin with...以...开始9.Cut out剪下10.Stick...to...把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb.与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing做是很有趣的14.Keep warm保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构）;maybe也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb.With sth=provide sth.For sb.为某人提供某物。
仁爱版初二八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总
初二| 仁爱版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Unit1 Playing SportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳
仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳一、学校生活1. 学科相关短语：Chinese literature 语文课math class 数学课English lesson 英语课science lab 科学实验室physical education class 体育课art class 美术课computer class 计算机课2. 课堂活动短语：take notes 做笔记ask questions 提问give a presentation 做报告do homework 做作业revise lessons 复习功课prepare for exams 准备考试3. 学校设施短语：library 图书馆canteen 食堂playground 运动场gymnasium 体育馆classroom building 教学楼dormitory building 宿舍楼4. 学校生活实例：“I usually take notes in class to help me revise later.”“After school, I often go to the libra ry to borrow books.”“On Fridays, we have a computer class where we learn to program.”二、家庭与朋友1. 家庭成员短语：family members 家庭成员parents 父母siblings 兄弟姐妹grandparents 祖父母uncles and aunts 叔叔阿姨2. 家居生活短语：clean the house 打扫房间cook meals 做饭watch TV 看电视do the laundry 洗衣服have dinner 吃饭3. 与朋友交往短语：make friends 交朋友hang out with friends 和朋友闲逛visit friends 拜访朋友introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人go shopping 购物4. 家庭与朋友实例：“On weekends, I usually help my mother clean the house.”“After school, I often hang out with my best friend at the park.”“During holidays, I visit my grandparents in the countryside.”三、休闲活动1. 体育活动短语：play basketball 打篮球go swimming 游泳cycle 骑自行车go hiking 远足do yoga 做瑜伽2. 娱乐活动短语：watch movies 看电影listen to music 听音乐read books 读书play computer games 玩电脑游戏draw pictures 画画3. 休闲活动实例：“On Sundays, I like to go swimming with my family.”“Before bedtime, I usually read a book to relax.”“During breaks, my friends and I often play basketball on the court.”四、健康与身体1. 健康习惯短语：exercise regularly 规律锻炼eat healthily 健康饮食get enough sleep 保证充足睡眠drink plenty of water 多喝水avoid junk food 避免垃圾食品2. 身体状况短语：feel ill 感觉不舒服have a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧cough 咳嗽have a toothache 牙痛3. 健康与身体实例：“To stay healthy, I exercise regularly and eat a balanced diet.”“When I feel ill, I usually go to the doctor for advice.”“After running, I always make sure to stretch to prevent muscle pain.”五、节假日与庆祝1. 节假日短语：Spring Festival 春节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节National Day 国庆节Christmas 圣诞节New Year's Eve 除夕2. 庆祝活动短语：celebrate a festival 庆祝节日give gifts 送礼物have a party 举行派对light fireworks 放烟花make a wish 许愿3. 节假日与庆祝实例：“During Christmas, we usually have a tree in the house and give presents to each other.”“On Mid-Autumn Festival, families gather together to eat mooncak es and admire the moon.”“Before the New Year, we clean the house and put up red couplets to celebrate.”六、自然与环境1. 自然现象短语：sunny day 晴天rainy day 雨天windy day 风天snowy day 雪天thunderstorm 雷雨2. 环境保护短语：protect the environment 保护环境reduce waste 减少浪费recycle resources 回收利用资源plant trees 植树save water 节约用水3. 自然与环境实例：“On sunny days, I like to go for a walk inthe park and enjoy the nature.”“To protect the environment, I always try to recycle paper and plastic.”“During rainy season, we need to be careful ab out flooding and take necessary precautions.”七、科技与创新1. 科技产品短语：computer 电脑smartphone 智能手机tablet 平板电脑laptop 笔记本电脑robot 机器人2. 创新活动短语：do research 做研究invent something 发明某物use technology 使用科技create a new product 创造新产品improve technology 改进技术3. 科技与创新实例：“With the help of computers, students can learn more efficiently.”“Many companies are now using robots toautomate production lines.”“Scientists are always trying to invent new technologies to improve people's lives.”八、文化与艺术1. 文化活动短语：celebrate culture 庆祝文化attend a concert 参加音乐会watch a drama 看戏剧visit a museum 参观博物馆learn a language 学习语言2. 艺术创作短语：paint a picture 画画write a poem 写诗dance 跳舞play a musical instrument 演奏乐器act in a play 演戏3. 文化与艺术实例：“Last weekend, I visited the art museum and saw many beautiful paintings.”“My younger sister loves to dance, and she takes classes every week.”“As part of our culture, we celebrateChinese New Year with family and friends.”仁爱版英语八年级上册短语归纳总结，旨在帮助学生系统回顾和巩固所学短语，通过丰富的实例加深理解和记忆。
仁爱科普版八年级上册英语期末知识点总结 短语+语法+功能句
仁爱科普版八年级上册英语期末知识点总结短语+语法+功能句八年级上学期英语课本基础知识总结unit 1短语“运动话题”作文可参考短语●join +队伍加入●take part in+项目参加……●be in+项目参加……●join in+项目参加……✧be good at doing sth 擅长做某事✧do well in doing sth 在某方面做得好◆be bad for doing sth对…不好◆do badly in doing sth在..做的不好✓do o ne’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事✓try one’s best to do sth尽最大努力做某事 for example 例如 such as 例如the finish line 终点线make friends交朋友relay race接力赛keep trying 继续努力a sports meet 运动会be good for sth 对某事有益be able to do sth.能做某事win the first place 赢得第一名do sports=do exercises 做运动锻炼the boys’ relay race 男子接力赛the boys’ 800-meter race 男子八百米比赛it is important for sb to do sth. 对某人而言做某事很重要其他短语：●fall ill 病倒●be ill 生病✓Why not do sth?为什么不做某事？✓Why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事？✧do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙✧give sb a hand 帮助某人✧help sb 帮助某人keep fit=keep healthy保持健康leave for 去（某地）get to到达come into being 形成、产生neck and neck 齐头并进cheer...on 为……加油table tennis 乒乓球grow up 成长stand for 代表、象征A symble of... ...的象征shout at sb对某人大喊at first 期初in the future 将来the day after tomorrow 后天all over 遍及，到处at least 至少a good way to do sth 做某事的好方法be angry with sb/sth 对某人生气agree with sb 同意某人spend+时间/金钱+doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事mind doing sth.(mind not doing sth) mind if+句子stop sb from doing sth.阻止某人做某事so that 目的是……see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。
最新仁爱版英语八年级上册全册重点短语,句子默写版
Unit1 Topic1 Section A语法：含有be going to +V原的一般将来时（P126）1.你将要去做什么？我将要去打篮球.2.喜欢做某事(经常性地）3.see的过去式saw看见某人经常做某事/做过了某事看见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在进行4.在暑假期间5.举办一场对抗3班的篮球赛against反对；倚着，靠着；撞到；映衬6.在星期天时间介词in, on, at 的用法：年月季节早晚in,at午夜时与分,具体某日上下午,星期日期全用on.7.我希望我们的队伍将会赢。
我也是.8.你愿意来为我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.为某人加油( sb是宾格, 因为跟在动词后)9. 你更喜欢哪一种运动，A or B ？prefer的用法:prefer + 名词= like +名词+ better如：I prefer apples = I like apples better prefer doing sth to doing sth 更喜欢做某事胜过做某事10.你划船多吗? 是的，非常多/ 不，很少。
（P2）11.你打算加入学校划船队吗？是的。
/不，我打算………（P2）13.区分：参加，加入（1）加入人或组织用：(2 ) 参加某项活动3个Unit1 Topic1 Section B1.你最喜欢什么运动？2.你最喜欢的运动员是谁？3.你知道关于他的一些事吗？4.他多高？他2.26米高。
(数词+名词+形容词）5.为…效力与…比赛和…玩6.我打算成为像他一样的篮球运动员。
7.那是我的梦想。
8.你长大后想当什么?我打算成为一名科学家。
(when引导时间状语从句，主将从现）What is he going to be when he grows up?9.在今后Unit1 Topic1 Section C1.非常喜欢2.骑自行车3.四“花费”①spend的两个词组(spend--spent)主语为人②pay for (pay--paid) 主语为人③cost (cost--cost)主语为物④take：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 主语为形式主语it4.爬山5.在体育馆6.擅长…7.学校运动会8.跳高9.跳远10.确信，确定（2个）①确定做某事be sure to do sth②对某事确定，有把握be sure of / about sth③be sure+that从句④be not sure+if / whether 从句11.There be句型的一般将来时结构：(there be中不能出现实义动词have)将有（2个）12.使某人/某物保持某种状态13.使某人做某事14.受…欢迎15.对什么有益反义词组16.全世界17.保持健康18.做某事的一个好方法19.她每天都在体育馆花费半小时锻炼。
仁爱英语八年级上册词组及短语汇总
仁爱英语八年级上册词组及短语汇总Unit 1 【Topic 1】1. cheer on 为……加油2. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事3. frefer doing / sth to doing / sth 比起后者更喜欢前者4. quite a bit / a lot 许多；大量5. grow up 长大6. in the future 今后，在将来7. arrive in / at = get to = reach到达8. play against 对战……9. leave for 离开去某地10. the day after tomorrow 后天11. take part in 参加12. join +人/ 组织13. join in + 活动14. pretty well 相当好15. the long jump跳远16. the high jump 跳高17. all over 遍及18. be good for 对……有好外19. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康20. play for ---为……效力21. on + 星期的复数在每一个周几22. half an hour 半小时23. spend + time / money + on sth 花费……钱或时间做某事24. spend + time / money + ( in ) doing sth25. It take sb +time/ money+ to do sth26. keep / make sb / sth + adj 保持……某种状态27. all over the world 全世界28. what a shame !多遗憾啊！29. row a boat 划船【Topic 2】1. do sb a favor = help sb = give sb a hand 帮助某人2. would you mind (sb )doing sth ?倘若……；你介意吗？3. shout at / to sb 向……喊4. say ------ to sb 对某人说……5. be sorry for sth 为某事感到遗憾、后悔6. keep (sb )doing 使…不停地做……7. be sure to do sth 肯定要做……8. be sure about / of 确信，对…有把握9. 形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级; 或: more and more + 多音节形容词原级越来越……10. the +形容词比较级-----, the +形容词比较级------- 越……，越……11. instead of 代替12. build sb up 使…身体强壮13. fall ill 病倒14. make one’s bed 整理床铺15. right away 立刻；马上；16. do one’s best ( to do sth ) 尽某人最大努力17. turn down / up 调小/ 大18. turn on / off 开/ 关19. in a minute 马上20. as well 也21. make up one’s mind to do sth = decide to do sth 决定做某事；22. be always doing sth 总是/一直做…23. be angry with sb 生某人的气24. be angry about / at sth 因某事而生气25. follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则26. healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯27. shame on sb 某人应该感到羞耻【Topic 3 】1. get / have fun with sb 和…玩得高兴2. make friends with 和。
仁爱英语八年级上知识点总结
仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1课本短语：1.cheer...on 2.practive doing sth 3.grow up4.in the future5.be good at6.be good for7.keep fit 8.the day after tomorrow 9.fall ill10.give sb a hand 11.do well in 12.shout at sb.13.be angry with 14.talk about 15.at firste into being 17.for example 18.neck and neck19.stand for 20.at least 21.do one”s bestTopic 11.see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程,常与every day; often等连用.see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行.Eg : I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.I often see him draw pictures near the river. 我常看见她在河边画画.I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路.类似的有watch,hear,feel 等这类感观动词.2.join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”take part in 表示“参加/出席某个活动”如: Will you join usI will join the skiing club.She is planning to take part in the high jump.3.prefer to 更喜欢 to是介词,后接名词、V-ing形式Eg：She prefers fish to meat.She prefers playing the piano to playing the guitar.4.arrive in + 大地点arrive at + 小地点 get to + 地点 = reach + 地点如: My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.注意: reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home5.leave…离开……leave for…动身去…/离开到…如: They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本.6.a few “几个;一些”修饰可数名词 a little “一点点”修饰不数名词如: There are a few eggs in the basket.There is a little water in the bottle.7.how long 表示“多久时间”; 提问时间段. how often 表示“多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in BeijingHe plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball8..be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. 擅长于做某事如: She is good at playing baseball. = She does well in playing baseball.9..make sth/sb + adj. 使某物某人在某种状态keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物某人在某种状态如: Playing soccer can make your body strong.Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.重点语法一般将来时：一be going to 结构: ①表示主语进行某一将来行动的打算、意图;这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践;如：I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球;She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣;②表预测;指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生;如：Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 瞧那些乌云快要下雨了二 will + 动词原形：表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next timeweek/month/year…等连用;will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.表示作出立即的决定;这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定;如：a. ----Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好;----I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起;我马上就去做;b. ----Would you like coffee or tea 您要咖啡还是茶----I will have a cup of tea,please. 我要一杯茶;c. Don’t worry. I’ll help you. 别担心;我会帮你的;表示预测;指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测;如： I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢;Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆;表示许诺;如： I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的;I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的;句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.三动词plan, come, go, leave, fly等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事.如： I’m coming. 我就来;He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去;We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京;Topic 21.ill 与 sick 都表示“生病的”, 只能作表语而既可作表语也可作定语.如: The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. 作表语He is a sick man. 他是个病人. 作定语2.Would you mind not doing sth 表示“不做某事介意/好吗”如: Would you mind coming and checking it 来修理它好吗Would you mind not smoking here 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗3. one of + 名词复数表示“其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数.谓语动词用单数;如: One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮;4. miss “错过,思念,遗失”如: I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲.My God I missed=lost my key. 天啊我把钥匙弄丢了.5. do one’s best 尽某人的最大努力 = try one’s bestWe do our best to finish the task.6. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子“确定做某事”如: We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time. 我们确信下次一定会赢;7. be sorry for…“为某事抱歉”be sorry to do sth. = be sorry that + 句子“很抱歉做了某事”如: I am very sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉.I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book.很抱歉弄丢你的书;8. tired adj. “感到疲惫的” , 主语是人如: I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫.类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的9. 15-year-old “15岁的”15 years old “15岁”如: He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old.类似用法: 2.5-mile / 2.5 miles10. instead “替代;相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开.instead of…“替代……;而不……,相反”如: I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京.= I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水.have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示“从做…….中获得乐趣”如: I have great fun running. = I enjoy running.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣;Topic 31. be ready for 为…准备 = prepare forEg：We are ready for the final exam = We are preparing for the final exam2. encourage 鼓励 to + V Eg：We should encourage children to look after themselves.3. take / do exercise 做锻炼 Eg：They often takes / does exercise in the morning.4. group up 长大Eg：What are you going to be when you grow up. bring up : 抚养5. a symbol of代表 = stand forEg：TheTangcostumestandsforChinesefashioncultureandthelonghistoryofChina.TheTangcostume is a symbol of ChinesefashioncultureandthelonghistoryofChina.6. at least 至少 at most 至多Eg：We need at least another two days to finish the task. There are 1000 students in this school at most.7. fill out + 名词“填好……” fill + 名词/代词+out如: Please fill out this form. = Please fill this form out. 请填好这张表格.Please fill it/them out. 当宾语是代词时, 只能放中间请把它们填好.8. be afraid…“恐怕”指有礼貌地、委婉地拒绝别人.be afraid of…“害怕做……”如: I’m afraid I won’t be free. 我恐怕没有空. He is afraid of dogs. 他害怕狗.They are afraid of losing the game. 他们害怕输了比赛.9. may be “可能是……” may是情态动词 + be maybe “或许; 可能” maybe是副词如: He may be a teacher. = Maybe he is a teacher. 他可能是一名老师.He may know her name. = Maybe he knows her name. 他可能知道她的名字.10. between 在两者之间 among 在三者或三者当中如: The answer is between A and B. 答案在A和B 之间. The winner is among of us. 获胜者在我们当中.Unit 2课本短语：1.have a cold 2.day and night 3.lie down5.take care of 5.worry about6.in fact6.as...as possible 8.go ahead 9.build sb. Up11.all the time 11.on the other hand 12.intead ofTopic 11. 身体某个部位 + ache,表身体某处疼痛;如: headache 头痛 backache 背痛 stomachache 胃痛 toothache 牙痛2. medicine “药”为不可数名词 pill “药片”为可数名词如: take some medicine 吃些药 take some cold pills 吃些感冒药3. with “含有…” without “没有”Eg：hot tea with honey 加蜜的茶 coffee with sugar and milk 加糖和牛奶mooncake with eggs 含鸡蛋的月饼Chinese tea with nothing = Chinese tea without anything 中国清茶Go to school without eating breakfast. 没吃早饭去上学;4. well 康复well 是副词,修饰动词;作为形容词来用时,是“身体健康”的意思;Eg：She dances well. well是副词Take care of you ,you’ll be well soon. well是形容词good是形容词,“好的” eg：He is a good boy.5. You’d better go to see a doctor. 你最好去看医生see a doctor 看医生 had better not do sth 最好不做某事Eg：You’d better ask your teacher for helpYou have a fever,Let’s see a doctor. Your leg is hurt ,you’d better not move.6. have a rest 休息一下 Eg:You look tired ,why not have a rest7. until “直到…为止” ; 句中动词一般为延续性动词not …until…“直到…才…” ; 句中动词一般为短暂性动词如: He will wait for his father until ten o’clock. 他将等他父亲一直到10点为止.He won’t leave until his father comes . 直到他父亲来他才离开.8. plenty of…“充足;大量”既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词, 只用于肯定句,相当于a lot of…/ lots of…many “许多”, 修饰可数名词 much “许多”, 修饰不可数名词如: You should drink plenty of /a lot of boiled water. 你应该喝大量的开水.You shouldn’t drink so much water. 你不应该喝这么多水.I have many/lots of/a lot of/plenty of books. 我有许多水.Topic 21. be good for…对……有益 be bad for…对…有害如: Swimming is good for health. 游泳对健康有益.Reading in strong sunlight is bad for the eyes. 在强烈的阳光下看书对眼睛有害.2. enough adj. “足够的”修饰名词时, 既可放在名词之前, 也可放在名词之后.但通常放在名词之前如: I have enough time/ time enough to finish this work. 我有足够的时间完成这项工作.There is enough food in the fridge. 冰箱里有足够的食物.adv. “足够地”修饰形容词或副词时, 均放在所修饰词的后面.如: He is tall enough to reach the apple. 他足够高,能够得着苹果.He speaks clearly enough. 他讲得足够清楚.3. need “需要, 必需”作实义动词: need sth. 需要某物 need to do sth. 需要做某事如: I need some help. 我需要一些帮助.You need to see a doctor. 你需要去看医生.He needs to take a bus. 他需要去搭车.作情态动词: need + 动词原形如: If she wants anything, she only need ask. 她想要什么东西, 只要开口就行了.You needn’t finish this work today. 你不必今天完成这项工作.4. too much + 不可数名词表“太多的…”much too + 形容词表“太…”,much 起加强语气作用如：Don’t eat too much meat. 不要吃太多的肉; He is much too fat. 他实在太胖了;5. give up 放弃Eg|：In order to keep healthy,you must give up smoking and drinking.6. Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜有害你的健康. V-ing短语做主语staying up late熬夜到很晚6. throw about 乱扔 Eg：We shouldn’t throw litter about.7. in public 公共的 Eg：We shouldn’t smoke in public.8. more than 超过 less than 少于Eg：There are more than 1000 students in that school.I do morning exercise less than three times a week.9. must “必须, 一定”如: We must study hard. 我们必须努力学习.must表示推测时一般用于肯定句；在疑问句和否定句中一般应用can,否定句中也可用功ay,但may not表示“可能不”,而can't表示“不可能”；4否定句中,mustn't表示禁止,意为“不允许”;以must开头的疑问句,肯定回答应用must,而否定回答则常用needn't,needn't表示“不需要、不必”,相当于don't have to;如：There's someone knocking on the door. It must he Jim.有人敲门;肯定是吉姆;Eg -Must we keep the windows open all the time-No, we don’t have to. / No, we needn’t. 注意回答时不能用No, we mustn’t.have to “不得不,必须”, 侧重表示因客观条件或客观环境的迫使而＂不得不做某事＂．可用于各种时态如：It’s too late. I have to go now. 太迟了.现在我得走了.I had to borrow some money at that time. 那时我不得不借了一些钱.Topic 31. hurry up 赶快2. be on TV 上电视 Eg：He is on TV3. go ahead 向前走；着手干Eg：Go ahead and you will find a bank. -Mr. Wang ,I want to ask you a question.-Go ahead.4. build up 使强健 Eg:We must do as much exercise as we can to build up our bodies.5. take care of 照顾 = look afterEg: The boy is too young to take care of himself.= The boy is too young to look after himself.6. It’s my duty to save the patients. 挽救病人是我的职责;It’s my duty to do sth 做…是我的责任 Eg：It’s our duty to keep the classroom clean.7. on 通过,使用 Eg：Now,more and more students learn English on Internet.8. Long time no see. 好久不见;9. talk with sb. 表“与……交流” , 指“与人平等地交流、讨论”talk to sb. 表示“找某人谈话” , 在口语中常“责备某人”如: Jim’s father is talking with the teacher. 吉姆的父亲正在和老师交谈.10. teach oneself 自学 = learn by oneselfEg：His family is too poor to afford his education ,so he teach himself after school.11. enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴12. help sb to do sth = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事如: I helped my mother cook at home.= I helped my mother with the cook at home. 我在家帮我母亲做饭.Unit3课本短语：1.be interested in 2.be fond of 3.what a pity 4.be fomous for 5.take a shower 6.so-so7.agree with sb. 8.in a low voice 9.wake up 10.make faces ugh atTopic 11. What beautiful stampsPage 53哇,那么漂亮的邮票what引导的感叹句1. What +aan＋形容词＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语十谓语What a beautiful girl she is 她是一个多么漂亮的女孩呀2. What＋形容词＋可数名词的复数形式＋主语＋谓语：What important jobs they have done 他们做了多么重要的工作呀3. What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语如：How sweet water it is多甜的水呀how引导的感叹句1. How十形容词或副词＋主语＋谓语如：How interesting the dog is多么有趣的狗呀2. How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词的单数形式＋主语＋谓语如：How useful a subject they are learning 他们正在学的科目多么有用呀3. How＋主语＋谓语如：How time flies时间过得真快呀技巧总结：从后往前划出主语、谓语,然后看前部的中心词,名词用what ,形容词、副词用how;2. We can learn a lot about people, places, history, and special times from stamps. Page 53通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、地理、历史和特殊时代的知识;a lot “许多、大量”,用在动词后,同very much;如:eg： She had told me a lot about how to learn English well.另外,a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”,要用在名词前,在肯定句中常代替much,many;Eg：There are a lot of / lots of history books in the room.屋里有许多历史书;There is still a lot of / lots of snow on top of the house.房上仍有许多雪;a lot of和lots of之间没有多大区别,都可以与可数名词和不可数名词连用;与不可数名词连用时,动词用单数,与可数名词连用时,动词用复数;见上述例句;3. What things do you love collecting Page 53你喜欢集什么东西love + doing表示“喜欢、爱好”,也可以用like+ doing表示;如：1I love listening to the music.我爱好听音乐;5.I am interested in playing sports. Page 54我对运动感兴趣;be interested in doing sth. “对…感兴趣”如:I am interested in reading books.我对读书特别感兴趣;Jack is interested in football.杰克对足球很感兴趣;6.What do you often do in your spare time 在你的业余时间里面你都做些什么啊in one’s spare time “在业余时间”“在闲暇之际”,也可用in one’s free time替换;如:eg：I shall do it in my spare time. 我会在我的业余时间做这件事;In my free time I often go to the movies.在闲暇之际,我常去看电影;7. I often go fishing. Page 55我经常去钓鱼;go + doing表示“去做某事”go +v-ing结构很常用,多用于体育活动和业余娱乐活动;如:1Let’s go fishing next Sunday.下星期天我们去钓鱼吧;2Are you going hiking this weekend这个周末你打算去远足吗另外还有：go hunting 去打猎go shooting 去射击go swimming 去游泳go bathing 去沐浴go shopping 去购物go climbing 去爬山8.And I do a lot of reading. 我通常都是阅读一些书籍;在英语中有不少由“do + doing”的结构,表示“干某事”;如：散步do some walking do a lot of walking读书do somereading do a lot of reading洗衣服do somewashing do a lot of washing买东西 do some shopping do a lot of shopping清扫 do some cleaning do a lot of cleaning9. Why not go out and do some outdoor activities 为什么不走出去做一些户外运动呢用why not do sth 用来征求对方的意见或表达建议;使用这种句子必须要有上下文,如：Why not run a little faster为什么不跑快一点呢11. And I wasn’t interested in sports at all. 我对运动一点兴趣都没有;not...at all “一点也不……”；“全然不”;如：1I didn’t mind it at all. 我一点也不在意;2—Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我;—Not at all.没关系;12. I used to know little about paintings. 我过去不太懂绘画;little和few都含有否定的意思;表示“不多”；“很少”;little相当于not much, few相当于not many;little与不可数名词连用, few与可数名词复数连用;如：I have little time.我的时间很少;Few people would agree with him.没有多少人同意他;而a little和a few含有肯定的意思,表示“一些”；“几个”虽然少,但有一些;如：There’s a little water in the glass.杯子里还有点儿水;I still have a few friends in Beijing.我在北京还有几个朋友;13. I enjoy listening to rock music. Page 56我喜欢听摇滚音乐;enjoy意为“喜欢,欣赏”,含有“乐于、享受……之乐趣”之意,其后可以跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语;enjoy oneself表示“玩得愉快”之意;The Greens enjoy living in China.格林一家喜欢在中国居住;Did you enjoy yourself in the zoo你在动物园玩得愉快吗Many foreigners enjoy Chinese food.很多外国人喜欢中国菜;prefer意为“宁愿、更喜欢”,用于两者之间的选择,其后可跟名词、代词、动名词或不定式;prefer...to...表示“宁愿…,不愿…”,“喜欢…而不喜欢…”,其中to为介词,后可跟名词或动名词;如：Which do you prefer, tea or coffee 你比较喜欢喝茶,还是喝咖啡I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行胜过骑单车;My brother likes maths, but I prefer English. 我哥哥喜欢数学,而我更喜欢英语;14. Did you use to go swimming duringsummer vacations 在暑假里,你过去经常去游泳么during “在…的期间、在…的时候”;如：eg The sun gives us light during the daytime.太阳在白天给我们阳光;He called to see me during my absence.当我不在的时候他来访过我;15．I used to do that in the pond in front of my house. Page 57 我过去常在我家门前的池塘里游泳;in front of “在……的前面”；指在物体外部的前面;而in the front of “……的前部”；指在物体内部的前面,即前部;注意它们的区别;试比较：eg: There is a tall tree in front of my house. 我家房前有一棵大树;The driver is sitting in the front of the car.司机坐在汽车的前面;16. When they are free, people usually do what they like. 当人们空闲的时候,他们总是做一些自己喜欢的事情;free “有空、空闲”, be free可以替换为have time;如：eg: Are you free this evening = Do you have time this evening 你今天晚上有空吗If I am free, I am going to visit the museum. = If I have time, I am going to visit the museum.如果有时间,我打算去参观博物馆;17. such as 比如…Eg|：They also paint pictures or collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps. 他们也绘画或者收集一些东西,例如：硬币、娃娃或邮票;eg: We study several subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English and physics.我们学习很多的科目,比如语文、数学、英语和物理;18. When people become old, hobbies can keep them healthy. When people are sick, hobbies can help them get well sooner. 当人们变老的时候,爱好可以帮助他们保持健康;当人们身体虚弱的时候,爱好还可以帮助他们很快地康复;本句中become, keep, be, 与get都是系动词;系动词的基本用法是其后加形容词做表语;语法学习used to do sth.这一结构表示过去的习惯过去经常反复发生的动作或状态暗含的意思是现在已不复存在,只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有人称;used to的否定形式为：used not to do或didn’t use to do;疑问句为Used you to... 或 Did you use to...如：eg: He used not to like Peking opera, but now he’s very fond of it. 他过去不喜欢京剧,但现在非常喜欢;现在大多数人在口语中或不太正式的书面语中对否定句和疑问句常使用与do 连用的形式;例如：1I didn’t use to like skating, but now I like it very much. 我过去不喜欢滑冰,但现在很喜欢;2Did you use to go there你以往常去哪儿3There used to be a theatre here, didn’t there以前这里有一座剧院,是不是另外,注意be used to doing sth.与used to do sth.的区别：be used to doing sth “习惯于……,适应于……”如:eg: He is used to working hard. 他习惯于努力地工作;eg: He used to bring me roses when he came to see me. 过去他来看我时,常带玫瑰花;be used to do sth.“某物被用来做某事”;如：eg: Computers can be used to do a lot of work now. 如今电脑可用来做许多事.3. He doesn’t mind whether they’re good or not. 他并不介意它们是否是好的;此句为以whether引导的宾语从句;whether...or not“不论是否…”;如：eg: You have to get up early everyday whether it rains or not. 你必须天天早点起床,不论是否下雨;if与whether的区别; whether 后可紧接or not,而if一般不能;eg: Let me know whether or not you can come. 你能来还是不能来,请告诉我一声;whether引导的宾语从句可移到主句前,if则不能;如：eg: Whether this is true or not, I can not say. 这件事是否真实,我说不上;不定式前用whether,不用if;如：I haven’t decided whether to go to the cinema or to stay at home.介词后可用whether,不用if;如：I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back home.我是否回家还没有定;Topic21. What kind of musical instrument can you play Page 62你会弹什么种类的乐器kind 是“种类,类型”的意思;如：a kind of 一种,all kinds of各种各样, what kind of 什么类型的;如:eg: Dumpling is a kind of Chinese food. 饺子是一种中国食品;eg: There are all kinds of books in Beijing Library. 北京图书馆有各种各样的图书;eg: What kind of room would you like, a double room or a single room2. They are very popular among young people. Page 64它们在年轻人当中很流行;among 介词“在……当中”,“在……中间”,用于三者或三者以上；而between也是介词“在……当中”,“在……中间”之意,则只能用于两者之间;如：eg: Tom runs fastest among the boys in his class.eg: Mary is sitting between the twins.玛丽坐在双胞胎的中间;8. Guo Lanying, Song Zuying and Tenger are famous for their folk songs. Page 64be famous for“以……而着名”, “因…而出名”;如：eg: Gui Lin is famous for the stone forests.桂林以石林而着名;be famous as …作为…出名Eg: YaoMing is famous as a basketball player.9. In the fall of 1976, a- 14-year-old high school student, Larry Mullen, looked for some musicians.look for “寻找”,强调“寻找”的过程,而find“找到”,则是强调“找到”的结果;如：I looked for it everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.10. They continue making music. 他们继续创作音乐;continue + to do sth./ doing sth./ n.“继续做某事”;如：eg：After having a rest ,he continued to read/writing/ a story 继续阅读/写作/一个故事11. And people all over the world still enjoy their music very much.all over the world 全世界12. His father asked a music teacher to teach him to play the piano.ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”;如：eg: I often ask my uncle to help me with my maths.我常请我叔叔帮我学数学;还有一些其他类似的用法;如：tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事play the piano “弹奏钢琴”;在英语中,在表示弹奏、演奏乐器时,所有的乐器前面都要加定冠词the,如：play the guitar/piano/violin/drums英语中表达玩球类项目时,我们通常在球类项目的名词前不加定冠词;如：play football踢足球 play basketball打篮球 play bridge cards打桥牌 play chess下棋13. He says violin music is his favorite and it makes him happy.make +sb+adj.结构;如： The news made us very exciting. 这个消息使我们很激动;Topic31．I called you but nobody answered the phone.answer the phone “接电话” answer “回答,答复”;如：eg: Have you answered his letter 你回了他的信吗2 .Yeah, I think so. Page 71是,我也这样认为;I think so.的否定形式一般为I don’t think so.例如：—Do you think classical music is very popular in China 你认为古典音乐在中国很流行吗—No, I don’t think so. 不,我认为不很流行;3. And I also like the young man with light hair. 我也喜欢那个留着浅色头发的年轻人;with “有”; 如：a girl with blue eyes碧眼女郎4. I agree with you. 我同意你的意见;agree with sb.同意某人的看法;如： I don’t agree with her. 我不同意她的意见;5. There’s nothing serious. 没什么严重的事;nothing serious “没事”;注意此结构的用法;用来修饰代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等的形容词,要放在被修饰词的后面;如句中serious要放在nothing的后面;如：eg: Would you like anything else你还要点儿什么吗eg: I’ll tell you something important.我要告诉你一件重要的事;6. Well, Miss Wang was angry with me. 王老师生我的气了;注意be angry后所跟的介词：be angry with + sb.生某人的气 be angry at + sb. 对某人的言行气愤be angry about + sth. 对某事生气如：eg: He was angry with her for what she did.他对她所做的感到生气eg: He was angry at being kept waiting.他因旁人使他久等而生气;eg: He was angry about so much traffic in the street. 他对街上那么多的车辆而气恼;7.In the early 1800s, Sunday was the “holy 神圣的day”.1800s表示19世纪,同样的,1900s则表示20世纪;8. spend度过；花费时间、金钱;结构有：spend...on sth., spend...indoing sth. 如：eg: He spent 5 yuan on the post card. 他买这张明信片花了5元钱;.cost 的主语是物 eg：The dictionary cost me ＄10.pay for 为…付款 eg：I paid ＄10 for the dictionary.take 的结构为It takes sb …to do sth; Eg：It take me a hour to finish my homework.8.复习过去进行时.:1．构成：主语＋bewas/were＋动词的现在分词2．用法：①表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作;常与then,at that time,at eight last night,at this time yesterday等连用；也可用于when,while,as等引导的时间状语从句的复合句中;如：Steve was reading at this time yesterday.I was writing a letter when he came in.②还表示过去反复的习惯,常与always连用;如：Whenever we visited him, he was always writing at the desk.Unit 4课本：1.thousands of 2.die out 3.feed on 5.less and less 5.in danger 6.face to face7.look up 8.lose oneself in...Topic11. cover 覆盖 eg：He covered the pan with a piece of paper.2. Thousands of 成千上万的 hundreds of 成百上千 hundred / thousand 复数+ ofEg: We plant thousands of trees every year.3. feed on 以…为主食 eg: Horse feed on grass.We live on rice. 讲人时用 live onTopic 2 .1. take the place of 取代 = instead ofeg：Robort can take the place of humans to do most of work in the future.= Robort can do most of work instead of humans in the future.2. mistake…for 把…弄错 eg：People often mistake some man-made objects for UFOs.3. be late for 迟到 eg：Hurry up ,or you will be late for school.4. wake up 叫醒 eg：Please wake me up at 6:00 tomorrow.5. How is everything going these daysTopic 31. order 命令 eg:The cruel emperor ordered his men to fight for him.2. be made up of …由…组成 eg: The Great Wall is made up of thousands of huge stones.3. from then on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起4. join together 连接在一起 Eg：Joining the short ropes together,you’ll get a longer one.。
仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
【导语】本篇⽂章是为您整理的仁爱版⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳，供⼤家学习参考。
⼀．重点短语：1.takethesubway2.allover/aroundtheworld.bedifferentfrom4.ontheschoolbus5.studyforatest6.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor7.haveapianolesson8.thedayaftertomorrow9.keepquiet/eoverto11.befree=havetim ⼆．考点归纳： 考点1.有关交通⼯具的同义句： 1).takethetrainto…=goto…bytrain takethebusto…=goto…bybus 2).flyto…=goto…byplane/air walkto….=goto…onfoot rideabiketo…=goto….bybike MyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek. Myuncle__________NewYorklastweek. 考点2.有关花费时间的句型： 1).It+takes+sb.+时间+todosth 2).sb.+spend+时间+onsth(indoingsth). Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout. I_____halfanhour______itout. 考点3.表⽰两地相距有多远： A+be+距离+from+B=It’s+距离+fromA+toB. Itisfiveminutes’walkfrommyhometoschool.=It______mefiveminutesto_____toschool. 考点4.leave,leavefor,leave…for… 1).leave+地点“离开某地” 2).leavefor+地点“前往某地”=goto+某地 3).leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前往某地” MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.= Mrwangare___________Beijingtomorrow. 考点5.all…not=notall“并⾮都”部分否定 注：not与all/both/every…..连⽤构成部分否定。
仁爱英语新八年级上短语知识点总结
仁爱英语八年级上短语知识点总结Unit1Topic11.cheeron为……加油2.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事3.preferdoing/sthtodoing/sth 比起后者更喜欢前者4.quiteabit/alot许多；大量5.growup长大6.inthefuture今后,在将来7.arrivein/at=getto=reach到达8.playagainst对战……9.leavefor离开去某地10.thedayaftertomorrow后天11.takepartin参加12.join+人/组织13.joinin+活动14.prettywell相当好15.thelongjump跳远16.thehighjump跳高17.allover遍及18.begoodfor对……有好外19.keepfit=keephealthy保持健康20.playfor---为……效力21.on+星期的复数在每一个周几22.halfanhour半小时23.spend+time/money+onsth花费……钱或时间做某事24.spend+time/money+indoings th25.Ittakesb+time/money+todos th26.keep/makesb/sth+adj保持……某种状态27.allovertheworld全世界28.whatashame/pity多遗憾啊29.rowaboat划船30.bepopularwithsb.深受某人的欢迎31.helpsb.relax帮助某人放松32.thedayaftertomorrow后天33.agoodwaystodosth.一个做…的好方法34.aftersupper晚餐后35.playagainst对抗36.arrivein/at=getto=reach 到达Topic21.helpsb=dosbafavor=helpsb=g ivesbahand帮助某人2.wouldyoumindsbdoingsth倘若……；你介意吗3.shoutat/tosb向……喊4.saysthtosb对某人说某事5.besorryforsth为某事感到遗憾、后悔6.keepsbdoing使…不停地做……7.besuretodosth肯定要做……8.besureabout/of确信,对…有把握9.形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级;或:moreandmore+多音节形容词原级越来越……10.the+形容词比较级-----,the+形容词比较级-------越……,越……11.insteadof代替12.buildsbup使…身体强壮13.fallill病倒14.makeone’sbed整理床铺15.rightaway立刻；马上；16.do one’sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力17.turndown/up调小/大18.turnon/off开/关19.inaminute马上20.aswell也21.makeupone’smindtodosth=d ecidetodosth决定做某事；22.bealwaysdoingsth总是/一直做…23.beangrywithsb生某人的气24.beangryabout/atsth因某事而生气25.follow/breaktherules遵守/违反规则26.healthyeatinghabits健康的饮食习惯27.shameonsb某人应该感到羞耻28.notatall一点也不29.dowellin=begoodat擅长于30.havefun=haveagoodtime=enj oyoneself玩的开心31.over=morethan超过32.stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事33.itis+adj+forsbtodosth做某事对某人来说怎么样34.enjoydoingsth享受做某事35.forexample/suchas例如36eintobeing形成37.beborn产生38.allovertheworld=aroundthe world全世界39.thousandsof成千上万40.hundredsof成百上千41.lotsof=alotof很多Topic31.get/havefunwithsb和…玩得高兴2.makefriendswith和;交朋友3.fill-----with=befullof充满4.atleast最少5.befondof=like喜欢6.standfor代表7.rideinmytaxi乘坐我的车；8.let’smakeit+时间约定时间9.be+adj.+enoughforsth对于……是足够10.domorningexercise做早操11.be/getreadyfor准备……12.It’sone’sturntodosth该轮到某人做……13.takepartin/joinin参加14.cheersbon为某人加油15.both…and…都16.catchupwithsb追上某人17.crosstheline冲刺18.starttodosth开始做某事19.apartof……的一部分20.inturn轮流21.havechancetodosth有机会做某事22.thefirsttime第一次23.keepadiary坚持写日记24.dobadlyin…在某方面做得很糟糕25.someday某天将来时oneday某天过去式、将来时26.do/takeexercise锻炼27.do/playsports做运动28.beabletodosth有能力做某事Unit2Topic11.have/catchscold感冒；2.seeadentist看牙医；3.haveatoothache牙痛4.haveafever高烧5.havetheflu流感6.haveasoreeyes眼睛痛7.stayinbed卧床休息8.haveagoodsleep睡得好9.take/havearest=take/haveab reak休息一下10.takesomemedicine吃药11.haveaterrible/badcold得重感昌12.dayandnight日日夜夜13.notsowell不太好14.liedown躺下15.brushtheteeth刷牙16.takecareof=lookafter=care for照顾；照料17.checkover=lookover检查18.It’snothingserious没什么19.twopillseachtime一次两片20.muchbetter好得多21.haveanaccident发生意外22.hurtalot伤得重23.worryabout担心24.icecream冰激淋25.plentyof=alotof=lotsof许多大量26.boiledwater开水27.doexercise做练习28.carefor=like喜欢29.takecare=becareful=lookou t小心30.besorry+that对某事感到抱歉31.getwell康复32.boiledwater开水33.feelterrible感觉糟糕34.hadbetterdosth最好做某事hadbetternotdosth最好不要做某事35.takesbtosp带某人去某地36.dayandnight日夜37.feellikedoingsth=wanttodo sth想要做某事38.toomuch太多不可数toomany太多可数39.flyakite放风筝40.somethingnew新事物41.lookafter=takecareof照顾42.godown往下走43.callataxi叫出租车44.takesbhome带某人回家45.haveanaccident发生事故46.returnto=comebackto=gobac kto回去47.thanksbfordoingsth感谢某人做某事Topic21.gotobed睡觉2.stayup熬夜3.bebadfor对……有坏外4.playsports做运动5.giveupdoing放弃做某事6.atnight在夜晚7.inthesun在阳光下8.throw-----about乱扔9.duringtheday=inthedaytime 在白天10.benecessaryfor对…来说是必需的11.havea+部位ache=haveapainin+部位……疼12.getheadachesoften经常头痛13.see-----off为……送行14.bymistake错误地15.askfor+时间段’sleave请几天的假16.needtodosth需要去做……17.getinto进入18.tidyrooms打扫房间19.sweepthefloor扫地20.asweknow正如我们所知21.indifferentways用不同的方法22.toomuch+不可数名词23.toomany+可数名词复数24.walkto走着去某地25.lessthan不如26.haveagoodrest好好休息27.put…into…把…丢进…28.throwstharound到处丢某物29.domorningexercises做早操30.gotobedearly早睡31.getuplate赖床32.inthesun在太阳下33.giveupdoingsth放弃做某事34.asksbtodosthy要求某人做某事asksbnottodosth要某人不要做某事35.showsthtosb把某物给某人看36.benecessaryforsbtodosth 对某人来说做某事很有必要37.becarefultodosth当心做某事38.takecareofsbwell照顾好某人39.bealwaysdoingsth总是做某事40.forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事41.makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事42.besurprisedtodosth很惊讶地做某事43.getmad生气44.notonly…butalso…不但…而且Topic31.hurryup赶快2.goahead开始干吧3.dosomecleaning做清扫工作；打扫房间4.allthetime一直5.keepawayfrom远离……6.justamoment等一下7.call/ringsbup=givesbacall/ ring给某人打电话8.sincethen从那时起9.Chinesemedicine中药10.callback回话11.时间段+later多久之后12.getthrough通过13.givesbthemessage给某人捎信14.takeamessage捎信15eback回来16.gorollerskating滑旱冰17.It’sone’sdutytodosth做某事是某人的责任18.longtimenosee很久没见19.teachoneself=learn----byo neself自学20.tellstory讲故事21.watertheflowers浇花22.cookfor为……做饭23.playwith和……一起玩24.talkwith/tosb与某人交谈25.allthetime一直26.keepsbawayfromsth使某人远离某物27.buildsbup增强体质28.follow/takeone’sadvice 听某人的意见29.leaveamessage留口信30.forgettodo/doingsth忘记做某事31.withthe helpofsb=withone’shelp在某人的帮助下32.helpsbwithsth帮某人某事33.make/keepsb+adj使某人怎样34.staysafe确定安全35.onthehand…ontheotherhand 一方面,另一方面36.stay/keepawayfromsth保持远离某物37.sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上38.beimportabttosb对某人来说很重要39.trytodosth努力做某事40.byoneself独自41.spendtime/moneyonsth花时间、钱在某事上spendtime/moneyindoingsth花时间、钱做某事42.helponeself随意43.teachoneself=learnsthbyon eself自学44.learntodosth学会做某事45.besuitableforsb适合某人Unit3Topic11.intheolddays在过去stfor持续3.havenorighttodosth有/没有权力做某事4.thebeginningof……的开始5.makerulesfor为……制定规则6.sincethen从那时起7.belost=getlost迷路8.pleased/Gladtoseeyou见到你很高兴9.learn-----from----向……学习10.someof+可数名复/不可数名edtodosth过去常常做某事12.beusedtosth/doingsth习惯做某事13.beusedtodosth被用来做某事14.beusedfor被用于做某事15.beusedas被当……使用16.beusedby被某人使用17.beinterestedin对…感兴趣18.feel/showaninterestinsb/s th表现出对……的兴趣19.inone’sfree/sparetime在某人的业余时间20.gofishing去钓鱼21.goout出去22.readcomic看连环画23.walkapetdog遛狗24.allthetime一直；总是25.needachange需要一个机会26.thesummervacation暑假27.teachsbtodosth教……做……28.keeppets养宠物29.chatontheNet在网上聊天30.draw/paintpicture画图31.suchas/forexample例如32.andsoon等等33.take/haveabath/shower洗澡34.takeoutforawalk出去散步35.inone’sfree/sparetime在某人空闲时间36.whynotdosth=whydon’tyoud osth为什么不做某事37.love/like/enjoy/preferdoi ngsth喜欢做某事38.get/havefunfromdoingsth 从做某事中获得乐趣39.dancetomusic伴着音乐跳舞40.befondofdoingsth喜爱做某事41.beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣42.gotraveling去旅行43.callsbsth把某人称之为…44.needsthtodosth需要某物做某事45.providesawithsth=provides thforsb为某人提供某物46.inone’slife在某人生活里47.bespecialtosb对某人来说很特别Topic21.attheconcert在音乐会上2.givetheconcert举办音乐会3eon加油；快点4.befamousfor因……而着名5.befamousas作为……而着名6.atlast=intheend=finally最后7.setup建立8.closefriends亲密的朋友9.continuedoingsth继续做某事10.continuetodosth继续做某事11.what+adj+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主+谓What+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主+谓How+adj+主+谓12.lendsthtosb借某物给某人13.borrowsthfromsb从某人或某处借某物14.joinsb加入某人15.hatedoing/todosth讨厌做某事16.it’shardtosay很难说17eandgoquickly来去匆匆18.befamousas以…身份着名19.bepopularwithsb受到某人欢迎20.everydaylife日常生活21.apartof…….的一部分22.attheageof…在…岁的时候23.begin/startdoingsth开始做某事24.decidetodosth决定做某事25.as…as…跟某人一样26.takemusiclessons上音乐课Topic31.holdtheline等一下；稍等2.answerthephone接电话3.atthistimeyesterday在昨天的这个时候4.dosomewashing=washthecloth es洗衣服5.agreewithsb同意某人观点6.agreetodosth同意去做某事7.justso-so一般一般8.stopdoingsth停止正在做的事9.stoptodosth停下来去做某事10.knockat敲门；窗等11.makeaface做鬼脸12.folksong民间音乐13.goon继续14.lendsthtosb把某物借给某人15.borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物16.getdirty变脏17.every+基数词+名词复数每几个18.=every+序数词+名词单数19.agroupof-----一组；20.makechangesto+名词转变…21.waitfor等候……22.sometimes=attimes有时；23.sometimes一些次24.givesbalesson给某人上一节课25.takeashower洗澡26.holdtheline别挂电话27.washsomeclothes洗衣服28.dosomecleaning搞卫生29.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏30.chatwithfriends与朋友聊天31.planttrees种树32.visitamuseum参观博物馆33.practiceEnglish练习英语34.eatBeijingroastduck吃北京烤鸭35.watchamovie=seeafilm看电影36.agreewithsb赞同某人37.collectstamps收集邮票38.readstories看故事39.gettogether聚在一起40.inahigh/lowvoice高声、低声地说话41.hearsbdoingsth听见某人正在做某事hearsbdosth听见某人做了某事42.beafraidtodosth/ofdoingst h害怕做某事43.beatsb打某人,战胜某人44.warmup热身45.goout熄灭46eout出来47.wakeup醒来48.too…to…太…而不能…49.Unit4Topic11.thinkof想出；想起2.thinkover仔细考虑3.thinkout想出；4.thinkabout考虑；5.inthecountryside在农村；6.singtosb为……唱歌7.beimportanttosb对某人来说是重要的8.share--with和某人共同分享某物9.feedonsth以……为食10.feedsbonsth用……喂……11.feedsthtosb12.over=morethan多于13.halfof-----……的一半14.makeup组成；构成；化妆；和解15.livingthings生物；16.saveeverydropofwater节约每一滴水17.liveon以……为生；18.indanger处于危险之中19.Chinesetiger华南虎20.givesbjoy给某人快乐21.benecessaryfor对……是必需的22.summer/winterholiday暑/寒假23.keepapetdog养一只宠物狗24.makesbhappy使某人开心25.playwithsb与某人玩耍26.beimportanttosb对某人来说很重要27.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物28.becoveredwith被…覆盖29.thousandsandthousandsof 千千万万的30.playanimportantpartinsth/ doingsth在…中扮演重要的角色31.dieout灭绝32.walkinthewoods在树林中散步33.differentkindsofsth各种不同的…34.indanger处于危险之中35.Topic21.taketheplaceof=takeone’sp lace代替；2.besuretodosth确定做某事3.besurethat+句子确信……4.mendroad修路5.loseone’sjob下岗；丢了工作6.flyover飞过7.looklike看起来像……8.lookup向上看；查字典9.lookat看……10.lookfor寻找……11.lookafter照顾,照料12.lookon/upon------as------把……看作……13.lookover检查；14.lookout小心15.lookfowardtodoingsth期待做某事16.lookasif看上去似乎是……17.lookoutof从……向外看18.lookround四处看19.havealook看一下20.differentlooks不同的面容21.get-----from从……中得到22.mistake------for------把……错认为是……23.fallasleep=gotobed=gotosl eep=gettosleep=be/fallasleep 睡觉24.sleepn.v.睡觉.sleepyadj.困乏的,26.asleepadj.睡着的27.beafraidofdoingsth/sth害怕某物/做某事28.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事29.trytodosth试着做某事30.trydoingsth试图做某事31.callfor寻求；需要；号召32eoutof从……里出来33.wakeup醒来34.goshopping=gototheshop=do someshopping购物35.payattentiontodoingsth注意……36.beginwith以……开始37.have/giveatry试一下38.writetosb写信给某人40.falldown倒塌41.besorrytohearsth听到某事很担心42.loseone’slife/lives失去生命43.protect…from…保护…免受…的伤害44.asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助45.the numberofsth…的数量46.hearabout听说47.lostone’shome失去某人的家园48.staycalm保持冷静49.remembertodosth记得去做某事50.rememberdoingsth记得做了某事51.forgettodosth忘记做某事52.forgetdoingsth忘记做过了某事53.get/stayawayfromsb远离、离开54.turnon/off打开/关闭55.turnup/down把…调大、调小56.takethelift乘电梯57.call119forhelp打119求救Topic31.falldown推倒；拆毁3.theSummerPalace颐和园5.bemadeupof由……组成6.fromthenon从那时起8.atthesametime同时9.withone’shelp=withthehelp of在某人的帮助下10.asksbforhelp向某人求救11.inthe1970s=inthe1970’s 年代的表达12.ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事13.longago很久以前19.passby 路过20.onthestreet在街道上30.dosomeshopping购物31.ontheInternmet在网上32.findinformation查找资料33.downloadinformation下载资料34.sendemails发邮件35.facetoface面对面36.findout=lookfor寻找37.talkwitheachother互相交流38eintobeing开始39.makesthintouse把某物投入使用40.lookup查阅41.loseoneselfin专心致志于….42.lookupsth查阅某事esthtodosth使用某物做某事44.inthefuture在将来45.makesth+adj使某物….46.becomeanimportantpartof 成为某物重要的部分47.bydoingsth通过做某事48.makelifeeasier使生活更容易49.allkindsofsth各种各样的…50.getmoney得到钱51.changeAintoB把A变成B。
仁爱版八年级(初二)上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总
仁爱版八年级(初二)上册英语各单元重点短语和句型全汇总Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.【重点短语】1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间2. between…and…在两者之间3. cheer sb. on为某人加油4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事5. quite a bit/a lot很多6. plan to do sth.计划做某事7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9. arrive in/at到达10. play against…与……对抗/较量11. for long很久12. leave for…动身去…13. the day after tomorrow后天14. China’s national team中国国家队15. play baseball打棒球16. at least至少17. What a shame! 多羞愧！18. be good at善于做某事19. take part in参加20. all over the world全世界21. be good for对……有益22. a good way一种好方法23. keep fit/healthy保持健康24. relax oneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
(完整版)仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)
八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...8.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者9.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一4.Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做（有间隔）5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系10.Throw...around/about 乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26.Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/投入...27.Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的30.Around=all over 到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加s2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但sport，woman用复数3.Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5.It’s one’s 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6.Be/get ready for=perpare for 为...作准备7.Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友 8.Be in=be at home 在家9.shall用于第一人称 I，We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10.Make it +时间约定在几点，不加at 11.Take a message 捎个口信12.At the school gate在学校大门；at the theater在剧场；at the bus stop在公交站13.Catch up with 赶上... 14.Neck and neck 肩并肩15.Run into 撞到 16.A symbol of ...的象征 17.Stand for 代表...18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久 19.Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20.It’s one’s turn to do 轮到某人做某事21.Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22.For the 序数词 time 第几次23.Win first place 获得第一名，考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24.Some day（将来）=one day（过去、将来）某一天25.Can（本身具有）=be able to（后天努力达到的）能够26.Do exercise=do sports 锻炼 27.Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28.Send a message 发信息 29.Regard...as 把...当做1.Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？3.Boiled water 开水4.Stay in 待在5.Too much +n.不可数/too many +n.可是太多;much too+ adj./adv. 太...6.In the sun 在阳光呀7.Take/have some medicine 吃药8.Take...to...带...去...9.Brush one’s teeth 刷某人的牙10.Happen to 发生11.Call a taxi 打的12.Look after=take care of 照顾13.Ask for+时间’s leave 请几天的假14.Look after/take care of +oneself 照顾某人自己15.Be worried about=worry about 担心16.When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当...的时候1.Ask sb. to do sth 请求某人做某事2.Give up +doing 放弃做某事3.系动词+adj.=系表4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数4.Stay up 熬夜5.Put...into... 把...放...5.Be bad for对...有益;be good for 对...有害6.On the newspaper（表层）;in the newspaper（内容）7.Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 10.Without--with 没有--有11.Be careful (not) to do 注意（不）做12.Force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事13.Have to do 不得不做14.Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15.Be surprised to do 惊讶地做...16.Be surprised at 对...感到惊讶17.To one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是18.Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19.In public 在公共场所20.As soon as possible 尽可能快地（放在句末）21.Not only...but also... 不但...而且...22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人复数（Pl.）加es23.Need to do 需要做某事 24.Run to 跑向25.a piece of advice 一条建议26.Get mad 发疯 27.As soon as... 一...就1.Build sb. up 增强某人的体质2.Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3.All the time=always 一直4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5.At once=right now=right away 立刻6.Take one’s advice 采纳某人的建议;give sb. advice 给某人建议7.ask sb. for advice 向某人寻求意见8.A:May...? B:Yes,...may/ No,mustn’t9.A:Must...? B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don’t/doesn’t have to10.Finally=at last=in the end 最后11.Could I speak to...? 我能和...讲话吗？12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call13.Leave a message 留言 14.Tell sb. (not) to do 告诉某人（不要）做15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做）...;forget doing sth 忘记做某事（还没做）16.Give a talk(to sb.) （给某人）做报告17.Do sth by oneself 某人亲自做18.Stay away from +doing 远离... 19.Say no to +doing 对...说不20.In order to 为了... 21.Warm up 热身 22.Instead of +doing 代替做...23.Have right to do sth 有权做某事 24.Fly over 飞过25.Run after 追赶 26.Put up/down 向上/向下27.Be afraid of+（doing）sth害怕(做)某事=be afraid to do 害怕做某事1.In one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲的时间2.Why not=why don’t you 为什么不...3.表示喜欢的词都加ing4.dance to music 随着音乐跳舞5.May be可能是; can be可以是 ;must be应该是6.Learn...from... 从...学习...;learn from... 从中学习…7.Get started 着手开始 8.Start/begin with... 以...开始9.Cut out 剪下 10.Stick...to... 把...粘贴在...11.Share sth to sb. 与...分享...ed to do过去常常做某事;get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事13.It is fun to do/doing 做是很有趣的 14.Keep warm 保暖15.May be也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb. 为某人提供某物。
仁爱版英语八年级上册八上必背动词短语汇总(含语法)
仁爱版英语八年级上册八上必背动词短语汇总(含语法)仁爱版英语八年级上册八上必背动词短语汇总（含语法）表达喜好和意愿- Would like to (do something)：愿意（做某事）- Prefer (to do something)：更喜欢（做某事）- Enjoy (doing something)：喜欢（做某事）- Love (doing something)：爱（做某事）- Hate (doing something)：讨厌（做某事）- Want (to do something)：想要（做某事）- Hope (to do something)：希望（做某事）表达能力- Be able to (do something)：能够（做某事）- Can (do something)：能够（做某事）- Could (do something)：可以（做某事）- Know how to (do something)：知道如何（做某事）- Have the ability to (do something)：有能力（做某事）表达喜欢和不喜欢的程度- Really enjoy (doing something)：非常喜欢（做某事）- Absolutely love (doing something)：非常喜爱（做某事）- Quite like (doing something)：相当喜欢（做某事）- Don't mind (doing something)：不介意（做某事）- Dislike (doing something)：不喜欢（做某事）- Really hate (doing something)：非常讨厌（做某事）表达惯和经验- Used to (do something)：过去常常（做某事）- Be used to (doing something)：惯（做某事）- Get used to (doing something)：逐渐惯（做某事）- Have experience in (doing something)：有经验（做某事）- Be good at (doing something)：擅长（做某事）表达意图和目的- Intend (to do something)：打算（做某事）- Plan (to do something)：计划（做某事）- Aim (to do something)：打算（做某事）- Purpose (to do something)：目的（做某事）表达允诺和建议- Promise (to do something)：承诺（做某事）- Agree (to do something)：同意（做某事）- Suggest (doing something)：建议（做某事）- Advise (doing something)：劝告（做某事）表达兴趣和态度- Be interested in (doing something)：对（做某事）感兴趣- Be excited about (doing something)：对（做某事）感到兴奋- Be worried about (doing something)：对（做某事）感到担忧- Be surprised at (doing something)：对（做某事）感到惊讶表达情感和感受- Feel like (doing something)：有想要（做某事）的感觉- Look forward to (doing something)：期待（做某事）- Be happy about (doing something)：为（做某事）感到高兴- Be sad about (doing something)：为（做某事）感到伤心以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册八上必背动词短语汇总的内容。
(完整)仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总,文档
仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总〔完满版〕Unit 1 Topic 1短语听写1.play basketball打篮球2.cheer sb on 为某人打气3.quite a bit相当多4.of course 自然5.grow up 长大6.arrive in 到达7.play against 与比赛8.for long 长时间9.the day after tomorrow后天10.leave for 出发往11.twice a week 每周再次12.be good at 擅长于13. break the record打破纪录14. half an hour半小时15. take part in参加16. go hiking远足17. all over the world全世界18. be good for对有好处19. keep healthy保持健康20. prepare for sth为某事做准备21. in the future在未来22. win the first place获得第一名23. write back soon赶快回信24. keep fit保持健康25. pretty well相当好Unit 2 Topic 2短语听写1.do sb a favor帮某人一个忙2.fall ill生病3.throw about乱扔东西4.right away立刻5.be far from远离6.make one’ s铺bed床生某人的气8.do one’ s best全力9.say sorry to sb向某人对不起10. miss a good chance错失一个好机会11. be sorry for sth为某事感觉伤心、遗憾12. be sure to do sth确信做某事13. with the help of sb在某人的帮助下14. in a minute立刻16. be important to sth对某事是重要的17. take a seat就座；坐下18. as well也19. follow the rules遵守规那么20. in the beginning在开头21. get tired累了22. instead of代替23.build sb up 强壮某人的体魄24.do well in 在做的好25. shout at sb朝某人喊叫Unit 1 Topic 3短语听写1.talk about sth议论某事2.make friends with sb与某人交朋友be ready forsth 为某事做准备4.take photos 照相5.be able to 能够，有能力6.do badly in sth在某方面做的差7.for the first time初次8.every four years每四年；每隔三年9.stand for代表10. at least最少12. at once立刻13. pass sth to sb把某物传给某人14. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事15. improve the environment改进环境16. make it six o定’在clock六点钟17. at the school gate在校门口18. on the right side of在右侧19.take place 发生20.pick apples 摘苹果21. place of interest名胜古迹22. in history在历史上23. do morning exercises做早操24. be fond of喜欢下一次Unit 2 Topic 1短语听写1.take a rest休息一会2.see a doctor看医生3.have a cold 感冒4.at night 在夜晚5.stay in bed卧床6.have a good sleep睡个好觉7.have a fever发热8.day and night日日夜夜9.feel like doing sth想要做某事10. have a good rest好好休息11. take some medicine服药12. brush teeth刷牙13. hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶14. too much太多15. on the Internet在网上16. take good care of好好照顾17.lie down 躺下18.check over 仔细检查19. take some pills服些药片20. have an accident发惹祸故22. after that请假尔后23. worry about担忧24. had better最好25. plenty of大量Unit 2 Topic 2短语听写1.stay up 熬夜2.play sports 做运动3.in the sun 在阳光下4.be bad for 对是有害处的5.give up 放弃6.walk on the lawn践踏草坪7.be necessary for对是必要的8.during the day在白天9.work hard 努力工作10. exercise on an empty stomach空腹锻炼11.get into 进入12.in public 在公共场合13. as we all know众所周知14. in the same day在同一天15. more than高出16. less than少于17. need to do sth需要做某事18. what else其他的什么19. tidy the room整理房间20. sweep the floor扫地Unit 2 Topic 3短语听写1.hurry up快点2.go ahead 开始吧；前进3.take one’ s advice遵照某人的建议4.all the time素来5.keep away from远离6.right now 立刻7.ring sb up 打给某人8.get through 接通某人的9.leave a message 留个口信10.call sb back 回打给某人11.give sb a message 给某人一个口信12. take a message捎个口信13. come back回来14. have a party开晚会15. care for关心；照顾自学17. long time no see许久不见18. by oneself单独19. change clothes often勤换衣服20. enjoy oneself玩得快乐21. do some cleaning干净；做卫生22. a kind of一种23. take an active part in积极参加24. next time下一次25.think of 考虑；认为；想起Unit 3 Topic 1短语听写1.by mistake 错误地2.in the old days在旧时候3.get lost 迷路4.see sb off给某人送别5.put sth away把收好6.must be 必然是ed to 过去常常8.be interested in对感兴趣9.listen to music听音乐10. in one’ s spare time在某人悠闲时11. in the past在过去12. in front of在的前面13.keep pets 养宠物14.get well 恢复健康15. take a bath洗浴16. be of great value有极大价值17.play soccer 踢足球18.go shopping 购物19. collect stamps集邮20. do some outdoor activities做些户外活动Unit 3 Topic 2短语听写1.go on 连续2.set up 建立，创立e on 来吧，赶快4.give a concert举办音乐会5.in one’ s free time在某人悠闲时6.at last 最后7.be famous for以而出名8.look for 搜寻9.all over the world全世界10. on the Internet在网络上11. everyday life平常生活12. according to依据13. at the concert在音乐会上e with sb. 跟着某人15.take English lessons上英语课16. listen to music听音乐17.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事18.make music 创作音乐19. teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事20. continue to do sth.连续做某事Unit 3 Topic 3短语听写1.knock at the door敲门2.stop doing sth停止做某事3.the day before yesterday前天4.make a face 做鬼脸5.answer the phone接6.take a shower淋浴7.hold the line别挂断8.at this time 在这一刻9.agree with sb. 赞成某人〔建议〕10. give sb. a lesson给某人上课11. be angry with生某人的气12. come back回来洗盘子14. in different ways以不同样的方式15.speak to sb. 对某人说16.do some washing 洗衣物17. do some cleaning做卫生18.have fun 获得乐趣19.all day 整天20. climb a mountain爬山Unit 4 Topic 1短语听写1.think about思虑2.on the farm在农场上3.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物4.talk about 议论5.play with sb. 和某人一起玩6.as we know 众所周知7.thousands of数不胜数8.be important to 对是重要的9.control the climate控制天气10. and so on 等等，诸这样类11. on the ground在地面12.feed on 以为..食13.in danger 处于危险中14. in fact 事实上15.make up 组成；化妆16.plenty of 大量的，充足的17. be necessary for对是有必要的18. save water节约用水19. in the south of在的南部20. think of想起；想出Unit 4 Topic 2短语听写1.take the place of代替2.of course 自然3.instead of 代替4.lose one’失s业job5.be sure of sth. 确信某事6.call for help求救7.wake up 清醒，醒来8.for example 举个例子9.find a job找工作10.mistakefor误认为11.such as 比方，比方12.look like 看起来像13. come out of出来14. be late for迟到take English lessons上英语课16. listen to music听音乐17.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事18.make music 创作音乐19. teach sb. to do sth.20. continue to do sth. Unit 3 Topic 3教某人做某事连续做某事短语听写1.knock at the door敲门2.stop doing sth 停止做某事3.the day before yesterday前天4.make a face 做鬼脸5.answer the phone接6.take a shower淋浴7.hold the line别挂断8.at this time 在这一刻9.agree with sb. 赞成某人〔建议〕10. give sb. a lesson给某人上课11. be angry with生某人的气12. come back回来13. do the dishes洗盘子14. in different ways以不同样的方式15.speak to sb. 对某人说16.do some washing 洗衣物17. do some cleaning做卫生18.have fun 获得乐趣19.all day 整天20. climb a mountain爬山Unit 4 Topic 1短语听写1.think about思虑2.on the farm在农场上3.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物4.talk about 议论5.play with sb. 和某人一起玩6.as we know众所周知7.thousands of数不胜数8.be important to对是重要的9.control the climate控制天气10. and so on 等等，诸这样类11. on the ground在地面12.feed on 以为..食13.in danger 处于危险中14. in fact 事实上15.make up 组成；化妆16.plenty of 大量的，充足的17. be necessary for对是有必要的18. save water节约用水19. in the south of在的南部20. think of想起；想出Unit 4 Topic 2短语听写1.take the place of代替2.of course自然3.instead of 代替4.lose one’失s业job5.be sure of sth. 确信某事6.call for help求救7.wake up 清醒，醒来8.for example 举个例子9.find a job找工作10.mistakefor误认为11.such as 比方，比方12. look like看起来像13. come out of出来14. be late for迟到15. say to。
仁爱英语八年级上各单元短语及重点句归纳总结
Important phrases and sentencesUnit OneTopic One1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做过(常做,将做)某事2.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正做某事3.prefer ( preferred ) sth. / sb.= like sth. / sb. better 更喜欢…4.prefer to do / doing sth.= like to do/ doing sth. better 更喜欢做5.prefer sth. /sb. (A) to sth. / sb. (B)喜欢A胜过B6.prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A 胜过做B7.during the summer holidays在暑假期间8.cheer sb. on为某人加油/喝彩、鼓励某人9.practice doing sth. 练习做某事10.quite a bit / a lot 相当多,很多11.do sth. much = often do sth. 经常做某事12.play table tennis 打乒乓球13.know sb. about sb.了解关于某人的情况14.play for 为…效力grow up 成长15.play against = have a game against同…比赛16.be a basketball player like him / her成为一个像他/她那样的篮球运动员17.have a basketball game 举行篮球比赛18.join the school skating / swimming / rowing / cycling / volleyball team加入学校溜冰/游泳/划船/骑自行车/排球队19.join sb. 加入某人中20.join sb. in doing sth. 加入某人中做…21.join +组织加入某组织，成为其中一员22.join in ( = take part in = be in ) + 活动参加某活动/ 比赛/运动项目23.both…and…既…又（作主语时谓语用复数）24.both of them/us / you他们/我们/ 你们中的两个25.go cycling / mountain climbing去骑自行车/爬山26.once / twice a week ( how often )每周一/二次27.spend ( spent ) + 钱/时间+ on sth.= spend +钱/时间( in ) doing sth.花费…做28.an hour 一小时half an hour半小时29.do exercise = play / do/ have sports做运动,锻炼30.be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth. = do sth. well 擅长于做…31.be good / bad for sb. / sth. 对…有益/害32.there is / are going to be= there will be 将有…33. a school sports meet 一次校运动会34.make sb. strong 使某人强壮35.all over the world 全世界37.be good / bad for health 对健康有益/害38.keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康39.keep me / us. healthy 保持我/我们健康40. a good way to do sth.= a good way of doing sth 做…的好方法41. a good way to keep fit保持健康的好方法42.the day after tomorrow 后天43.arrive in / at = get to = reach 到达某地44.arrive / get / reach here / there / home到家45.leave sp 离开某地46.leave A for B 离开某地去某地47.leave for sp. = go to sp. 动身去某地48.It’s too bad that… = It’s a pity that…很遗憾……49.I am going to play basketball.What are you going to do ?50.Both he and I were at school yesterday.51.She preferred swimming last year.= She liked swimming better last year.52.What are you going to be when you grow up ?53.What is she going to be when she grows up ?She is going to be a scientist.54.She spent much money on clothes last year.= She spent much money ( in ) buying clothes last year.55.There is going to be ( = will be ) a school sports meet next weekend.Topic Two1.give sb. a hand = help sb. 帮某人的忙2.fall ( fell ) ill = be ill 生病3.be glad to do 乐意于做4.one of + pl. （作主语时谓语用单数）One of the heroes comes / is from China.5.mind ( not ) doing sth.介意（不）做6.practice doing sth. 练习做7.start / begin doing sth. 开始做某事8.enjoy / like / love doing sth.喜欢做某事9.keep doing sth. 继续做某事10.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事11.keep sb. from doing sth. = stop sb. ( from ) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事12.finish doing sth.完成做某事13.pass ( kick, throw, return, give, show, bring, teach ) sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.递(… ) …给某人14. make ( buy, cook, sing ) sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.为某人做(… )15. somewhere else / quiet / interesting别的/安静的/有趣的地方16.not at all /of course not / certainly not当然不17.had better ( not ) do sth.最好（不）要做18.in a minute = at once = right away/ now 立刻,马上下次做得更好19.be sure to do sth. 一定/肯定做某事20.be sure of / about sth. 对某事的把握21.what sb said = sb’s words 某人的话22.do ( try ) one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事23.with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的.帮助下24.be important to for sb 对某人来说重要25.be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth.忙于（做）某事26.one of the most popular sports最受欢迎的运动之一27.have a history of … years= with …years’ history 有…年的历史28.more than = over 多于，超过29.so that + 句子以便30.an indoor / outdoor game一项室内/外运动31.in bad weather 在恶劣的天气下e into being = be born 形成，产生33.put/throw…into…把..扔/放进…34.with one hand or both hands用一只或两只手35.follow / break the rules 遵守/违反规则36.have fun doing sth.从做某事中得到乐趣37.for example such as 例如38. a large number of + pl. 大量的，许多的39.around / across the world= all over the world 全世界40.never mind 千万别介意41.for fun = to have fun为了娱乐42.two hundred / thousand 两百/千43.hundreds / thousands of 数百的/千的…44.turn sb. / sth into 把…变成…45.hit sb. on the head / in the face打某人的头/脸46.one …the other…（两个）一个，…另一个…47.some …others…一些…，另一些…48.I’m sorry for what I said.= I’m sorry for my words.49.be sorry for doing sth. = be sorry to do sth.= be sorry + 句子做…后悔/遗憾/难过I’m sorry for breaking / to break your ruler.= I’m sorry I broke your ruler.That’s Ok. /It’s nothing. /It doesn't matter. / Never mind. 没关系50.She bought me a bike.= She bought a bike for me.51.Could// Would you please ( not ) +do …?你能..? 表示请求Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem.52.Will you join us ? I’d be glad to.53.Would you mind his teaching you English ?= Would you mind if he teaches you English? 54.Would you mind doing sth ?Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .Yes, please don’t.I’m sorry you’d better not.Topic Three1.in the sports meet 在运动会上2.have / hold a sports meet 举行运动会3.on the playground 在操场上4.an 8-year – old boy一个八岁大的男孩5.boys’( girls’, women’s, men’s ) 800- meter race 男子/女子800米跑6.have lots of / a lot / much fun获得许多乐趣7.l ots of = a lot of = many / much许多，大量8.prepare for sth. 为某事作准备9.prepare to do sth. 为做…作准备10.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友11. a pair of running shoes 一双跑鞋12.in the teachers’ relay race 在教师接力赛中13.in the long / high jump 在跳远/高中14.be coming 即将来临15.the coming sports meet 即将来临的运动会16.sports clothes / shoes/ bag运动服/鞋/包17.make it half past nice 约定在九点半18.good idea好主意on the farm在农场上19.go to the movies去看电影20.take a photo / photos of 为…照相21.catch up with sb. sth.追上，赶上22.neck and neck 齐头并进23.at the bus stop 在汽车站24.win first place = be the winner(s)获得第一名25.win a gold medal 获得金牌26.some other teachers其它一些老师27.do badly / well in (doing )sth.在（做）方面做得差/好28.the first to do sth. 第一/最后一个做29.be able to do sth. = can / could do sth.能做…30.will be able to do sth. 将会做31.do more exercise 多锻炼32.do sth. for the first / last time第一/最后一次做…33. a / the symbol of ……的象征34.stand for 代表35.at least 至少at most 最多36.every four years ( how often ) 每四年37.do sth. in turn轮流做某事38.have a / the chance to do sth.有机会做某事39.host the Olympic Games 主办奥运会40.feel ( felt ) excited感到兴奋41.an exciting match 一场令人兴奋的比赛42.cross the finish line冲过终点线43.another one另一个44.It’s one’s first time to do sth. = sb. do sth. for the first time某人第一次做某事It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.45.I take part in the high jump for the first time.46.Let’s make it half past six.47.Can he speak English ?= Is he able to speak English ?Unit TwoTopic One1.had better ( not ) do sth. 最好（不）做2.should ( not ) do sth. （不）应该做3.have a (bad/terrible) cold 患（重）感冒4.have a cough / fever 咳嗽/ 发高烧5.have the flu 得了流感6.have a toothache / backache / headache /stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛7.have sore eyes 眼睛发炎/痛8.see a dentist / doctor 看牙医/医生9.take /have a (good) rest = rest well（好好）休息10.sleep well = have a good sleep睡得好好好睡一觉11.get well =be all right 恢复健康12.look well / happy 看起来好/高兴13.feel well / terrible 感觉好/不舒服14.drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水15.enough water / time / money足够的水/时间/ 钱( enough + n. )16.big / fast / well / difficult enough够大/快/好/难( adj./ adv. + enough )17.drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水18.lift heavy things 提重物19.stay in bed 卧床20.take sb./sth. to…把某人/某物带到……21.take sb. to the hospital 带某人去医院22.feel like doing sth.= want/ would like to do 想要做23.day and night 日日夜夜24.lie down and rest 躺下休息25.eat hot food 吃辛辣食物26.eat too much candy 太多糖果27.too many sweets 太多糖果28.too much + u.n 太多…29.do sth. too much 做某事太多30.too many + pl, 太多…31.much too + adj. / adv. 太…32.brush one’s teeth 刷牙33.nothing serious 没什么严重的34.something new / interesting新的/有趣的事35.take / have some medicine/ pills 吃药36.two pills each time 每次两片37.three times a day 一日三次38.feel better 感觉好些much better好得多了39.worry about = be worried about为……担心40.follow the doctor’s advice 遵从医嘱41.take / follow one’s advice / suggestions听从/采纳某人的建议42.give sb. some advice / suggestions on sth.（在某方面）给某人提建议43.return home / here / there回到家/这儿/那儿44.return to school 返校call a taxi叫出租车45.ask for two weeks’ / a day’s leave请两周的/一天的假46.take care of = look after, care for关心，照顾47.take good care of sb. = look after sb. well好好照顾48.have an accident 出了事故/意外49.thank you for ( doing )因为….. …..而感谢你50.tell 、ask sb. ( not ) to do sth.告诉//叫某人（不）做某事51.What’s wrong / the matter / the troublewith you / her / him ?I have / She ( He ) has a fever.52.How are you feeling now ?I’m feeling terrible.53.Not so well. / Not too bad.54.He wouldn’t like to eat anything.He doesn’t want to eat anything.He doesn’t feel like eating anything. 55.My mother worries about my health.My mother is worried about my health.Topic Two1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.on TV / the radio / the telephone / the Internet通过电视/ 收音机/电话/ 在网上4.stay up 熬夜，不睡觉5.be bad / good for your health 对健康有害/益6.wash hands before meals 饭前洗手7.play sports right after meals 饭后立即运动8.eat too little / much 吃得太少/多9.go to bed early and get up early 早睡早起10.do morning / eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操11.do exercise 锻炼12.I see. 我明白了。
仁爱版英语八年级上重点短语及句型
八年级（上册）Unit 1 Play Sports【考点解析】Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?Section A1．We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three．against表示“对着:反对；靠着”2．cheer sb．on为……加油，鼓劲3．win和beat都可表示“赢”，但用法不同。
（1) win（won,won）一般后接比赛，奖品或奖项作宾语,也可作不及物动词,表示“赢”的结果.（2）beat(beat,beaten)击败、战胜，一般接对手作宾语，还可译为“心脏跳动"或“击打”。
a game a teamwin+事物 a war beat+对手 a nationa prize an apponent（对手)4．prefer宁愿，更喜欢(1)prefer doing sth．to doing sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事prefer sb．／sth．to sb。
／sth．跟某人／某物比较起来更喜欢人／某物（2)prefer to do sth．（rather)than do sth．跟做某事比较起来更喜欢做某事（3）prefer to do sth．更喜欢做某事5．join／take part in(1)join参加某个政党，团体，组织等，成为其中的一员(2)join sb．(in doing sth．）和某人一起(做某事)(3)join in=take part,in参加某项活动Section B1．play for a team为某队效力be in／on the team在某队打球2．dream作名词，“梦,梦想”。
e．g．my dream job也可作动词dream of／about sth。
／doing sth．3．“one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数”意思是“最……之一”.4．break the record打破记录5．in the 2008 Beijing Olympics在2008年北京奥运会中。