江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案10 牛津译林版选修10
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案11牛津译林版选修10
A. tห้องสมุดไป่ตู้me will run out of
B. time will run out
C. time will be run out
D. few time has gone by
答案：B
Step5 Practice
Step6 Summary
作业
布置
教学
心得
The law should be put in practice a s soon as possible.
应该尽快实施这项法规。
in practice:
在实践上;实际上
The plan worked well in practice.
这个计划很行得通。
在不断练习中
You should keep yourself in practice.
"他们虽然已经水尽粮绝,但情绪都很好,并且深信他们很快就会出来的。"
[词义辨析]
run out和run out of
sb run out of sth某人用完某物
sth run out 某物被用完这个结构用主动的形式表示被动的意思
典型例题：
－Oh,dear,don't sleep any longer, we will run out of the time soon.
Unit 1 Building the future
科目:英语主备人:备课日期：
课题
Unit 1 Building the future
第11课时
计划上课日期
教学目标
Help the Ss to learn the key words：
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案6 牛津译林版选修10
I don't have enough time on my hands(= I do not have enough time)to work and look after the children.
I'm worried about confidential information falling into the wronghands(= beingreceived by peo ple who could use it against us).
Are you sure your money's in safe hands?
He pretended not to know the facts.他佯装不知实情。
He pretended that he was ill so that he could stay at home.
He pretended to be reading an important paper when the boss entered.
教学重难点
The imporቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱant words or expressions
How to master these words and their u sages
教学流程\内容\板书
关键点拨
加工润色
Step1 Greetings
Step2 Revisions
Step3 Lead-in
Step4 Teaching procedures
You're in excellent hands with her - she's a very good doctor.
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案11牛津译林版选修10
Unit 1 Building the future 科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building the future 第11课时计划上课日期教学目标Help the Ss to learn the key words:cattle put pressure on claim top target at risk教学重难点The important words or expressionsHow to master these words and their usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead—inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage points1。
This is a s imple idea， but one which is hard to put into practice. (P14) 这是一个简单的想法，不过也是一个难于付诸实践的理念. put into practice实行, 实现How do you intend to put these proposals into practice，Mohamed?The law should be put in practice a s soon as possible。
应该尽快实施这项法规。
in practice:在实践上；实际上The plan worked well in practice.这个计划很行得通.在不断练习中You should keep yourself in practice。
你应该经常练习=in fact 事实上It seemed like a good idea before we started，but i n practice it was a disaster. Officially, Robert’s in charge, but in practice Hannah runs the office.I can’t see how your pl an is going to work in practice。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the f
26)In South Africa, a community programme is providing training and resources to unemployed
18)However, these small victories are a good start towards a better future ________ they are not the result of giving a man a single fish ________ he can eat for a day. They ar e theesult of teaching a man to fish so that he can fill his belly for a lifetime. (Para.7)
15)Developing countries can importing food to producing it. (Para.4)
16)____ these things develop, jobs will be created for people, allowing them to help themselves instead of being dependent on other people. (Para.5)
22)One way _______ (do) this is to improve a country’s infrastructure. (Para.5)
23)Another important thing ____________ (remember) is that the future of developing countries lies in the hands of chil dren. (Para.5)
(新)江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案9牛津译林版选修10
Unit 1 Building the future科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building the future第9课时计划上课日期教学目标discuss development and interview a government official write an essay abo ut the development of your city or town教学重难点The important words or expr essionsHow to master these words and the ir usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead-inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage pointsWord power1. The word industry refers to all the business involved in supplying acertain product or service.(P6) 行业这个词是指供应某一产品或服务的所有职业。
refer toto talk or write about someone or something, especially briefly: 提及In her autobiography she occasionally refers to her unhappy schooldays.He always refers to the house as his "refuge".If writing or information refers to someone or somethi ng, it relates tothat person or thing: 涉及.指The new salary scale only refers to company managers and directors.K eats is referring to epic poetry when he mentions Ho mer's 'proud demesne'."当济慈提到荷马的'骄傲的领域'时,他指的是史诗。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案5 牛津译林版选修10
He won't get the job through charm alone(= he will need something else).
它们需要帮助，但不幸的事实是仅有食物援助对帮助这些国家是不够的。
alone
adjective [after noun] only or without any others:仅有,仅凭
She alone must decide what to do(= no one else can do it for her).
Unit 1 Building the future
科目:英语主备人:备课日期：
课题
Unit 1 Building the future
第5课时
计划上课日期
教学目标
Master the language points
教学重难点
The important words or expressions
How to master these words and their usages
高考链接:
(06浙江)--- What should I do first?
--- The instructions ______ that you should mix flour with water carefully first.
A. goB. tellC. writeD. say
答案及解析：D.说明书上写着一般用say, go一般是指文字等说道。
The Swedes arenotaloneinfindingtheir language under pressure from the spread of English.
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案15牛津译林版选修10
13)There are hundreds of success stories like these from all over the developing world, showing ____ a
lot of is being done to fight poverty, but we cannot pretend ____ the fight is over. (Para.7)
3)In the end , $100 million was raised, ______ was sent as food aid and famine relief funding. (Para.1)
4)For example, the disease malaria, _______ is spread by mosquitoes, kills over one million children yearly. (Para.2)
8)There are many successful examples of this, such as in Afghanistan, ______ males are gen erally the b readwinners. (Para.6)
9)They need help, but the sad truth is ____ food aid alone is not enough to help those countries. (Para.4)
1
5)The WFP has organized a number programmes, including the Food-for-Life programme, _____ sends emergency food aid to countries during times of crisis; the Food-for-Growth programme, ______ targets people most at ris k, such as babies, pregnant women and the elderly; the Food-for-Work programme, ______ helps unemployed people support themselves by giving them work and payi ng them in food aid. (Para.3)
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案2 牛津译林版选修10
科目:英语主备人:备课日期：
课题
Unit 1 Building the future
第2课时
计划上课日期
教学目标
Learn the new words and phrases
教学重难点
The important words or expressions
1. The word industry refers to all the busine ss involved in sup plying a certain product or service.(P6)行业这个词是指供应某一产品或服务的所有职业。
refer to
to talk or write about someone or something, especially briefly:提及
针对；有关
T he new law does not refer to farm land.
新法律与耕地无关。
高考链接:
1. (07天津)
Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but know ing such things isn’t much help when it __________shopping and eating.
A．bringing upB．referring toC．looking forD．trying on
答案及解析：1.D. When it comes to…是固定句型，意思是“说到。。。时”。
2.B. refer to his note :参考他的笔记。
2. They have worked hard and hope that the company will grow over the next few years.(P7)他们工作 得很努力，希望公司在接下来的几年能有所发展。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案17 牛津译林版选修10
②cattle n.：用作为复数的集体名词，是“牛”或“牲畜”的总称，本身是复数形式，当它作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。用head作量词时，用head的原形，如“10头牛”可以说ten head of cattle或ten cattle.
以下这些名词单复数同形：fish鱼，deer鹿，sheep绵羊，works（工厂），means手段，Swiss瑞士人，Chinese中国人crossroads(十字路口)
Language points
根据汉语提示填词
①The magazine is issued twice(每年).
②The car crash(夺走，夺去生命)three lives.
③(现在，当前),over 500 students are enrolled on the course.
④When did you(转换，调动)jobs?
①electricity电流，电荷，电
②electric指可发电的或靠电力操作的或由电力生产的
发电的：an electric generator发电机，由电产生的；an electric current电流
用于导电的：an electric plug电源插头，使用电力的：an electric iron电烙铁
词汇研究
1.In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, whichled todestroyedharvests andkilledcattle.(lines 1-2)
1985年,埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨,这导致收成损毁,牛畜死亡.
①…whichharvetsand cattle
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案6牛津译林版选修10
Unit 1 Building the future科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building the future 第6课时计划上课日期教学目标Help the Ss to learn the key words：cattle put pressure on claim top target at risk …….教学重难点The important words or expressionsHow to master these words and their usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead-inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage points1。
Another important thing to remember is that the future for developing countries lies in the hands of children. （P3)需要记住的另一件重要事情就是发展中国家的未来存在于孩子们的手中。
in the hands of 在...掌握中hand n。
control or responsibility: 控制，负责Things got a little out of hand (= the situatio n stoppedbeing controlled)at the party and three windows were broken。
The police have the situation in hand （= under control）. How come there’s a prob lem？ I thought you had everything in han d （= arranged and organized）。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案10牛津译林版选修10
Unit 1 Building the future科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building the future第10课时计划上课日期教学目标discuss development and interview a government official write an es say about the development of your city or town教学重难点The important words or expressionsHow to master these words and their usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead-inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage pointsProject1. In the next several decades, it is believed that the world’s populationwill increase to about nine billion people.(P14) 据信，在未来的数十年中，世界人口将增长到大约九十亿。
1.It is believed that…本句用的句型是“It is believe d + that -clause.”It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that-clause.“It is believed +that-clause”相当于“People bel ieve+ that-clause”可译作“人们相信/据信……”。
类似的结构有：“It is said/ known/ agreed/tho ught + that-clau se”。
例如：It is believed that there is plenty of oil off our co ast. 据信我国沿海有大量的石油。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture
⑤ It is _________ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. A. so hardly 9.The shops will hold a fashion show together next month to show off the newest fashions…(P11) show sb./sth.off 炫耀，卖弄， show off 炫耀自己，卖弄自己，相当于不及 物动词 show sb.around/round(sth.)领某人参观/巡视 show up 如约赶到；出现，露 面，相当于不及物动词 show up/show sth.up(使)看得见；变得明显，显现出来 show sb.up(因举止不妥而)使人难堪，使人丢脸 完成句子 ①she wanted to ②He likes to ③He’s just ④We were her new husband at the party. how well he speaks French. because that girl he likes is here. the school by one of the students. B. such C. nearly D.
2. This should set alarm bells ringing. (L4)这应该给人们敲响警钟。 set sb/sth doing What he said .他的话使我们深思。
3.This is a simple idea, but one which is hard to put into practice (L20) 这是一个简单的想法，不过也是一个难于付诸实践的理念 put sth into practice 把 … 付诸实践 We tried hard to .我们努力实践我们的计划。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案18牛津译林版选修10
Unit 1 Building the future科目: 英语主备人：备课日期:课题Unit 1 Building the future 第18课时计划上课日期教学目标Help the Ss to learn the key words：cattle put pres sure on claim top target at risk教学重难点The important words or exp ressionsHow to master these words and their usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead-inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage points2。
Geldof intended the concert to raise mo ney for and public awareness of the famine.(lines6-7)Geldof 想通过音乐会为饥荒筹钱，并提高对饥荒的意识。
本句中有部分省略,完整的表达可以是Geldof intended the concert to raise money for the famine and to raise public awareness of the famine。
.学生们利用假期为希望工程募捐.注：raise还有“举起；提高;养育，种植，饲养；提出;举起某人的杯子提高公众的意识抚养孩子提出反对意见3。
The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and malnutrition.(lines8-10) 音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注,这给政客们施加了巨大压力，迫使他们为这次饥荒做一些事情。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture
The important words or expressions 教学重难点 How to master these words and their usages 教学流程\内容\板书 活动一：课文理解 Step1 Greetings Step2 Revisions Step3 Lead-in Step4 Teaching procedures Welcome to the unit What do these pictures remind you of? 关键点拨 加工润色
Unit 1 Building the future
科目: 课 英语 题 主备人: Unit 1 Building the future 备课日期： 第 14 课时 计划上课日期
Help the Ss to learn the key words： 教学目标 cattle put pressure on claim top target at risk
stop poverty by fighting the 3______ of it
2
4__________ a country’s infrastructure, whi ch may help 5 _______ job opportunities for people and allow them to become 6_______________ ; 7 ___________and train young people because the future of the developing Countries8_______ to their children 9_______ training and resources to 10 ____________ and homeless people to make works of art Para 7 Conclusion To our relief, a lot has been done to _______ poverty and great ______________ have been made. But the fight hasn’t come to an ___ The two solutions need to be ______ _together . __ .
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit1Buildingthefuture教案3牛津译林版选修10
Unit 1 Building the future科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building the future 第3课时计划上课日期教学目标Train the students'ablity of reading comprehension教学重难点The important words or expressionsHow to master these words and their usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 Lead—inStep3 Teaching produresLanguage pointsReading-—— Give a man a fish1。
In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, whic h led to destroyed harvests andkilled cattle.(P2)1985年，埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨，这导致收成损毁,牛蓄死亡。
1．lead to1) 通向All roads lead to Rome。
条条大路通罗马.2）导致Reducing speed limits should lead to fewer d eaths on theroads.lead …to （some place）带领…去(某地)The waiter led us to our table。
lead… to do =cause …to do 导致…做What led you to believe this?高考链接:1。
(06江苏）——- It took me ten years to build up my business， and it almost killed me.——- Well， you know what they say. _________。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案4 牛津译林版选修10
Unit 1 Building th e future科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building th e future第4课时计划上课日期教学目标Master the new words and phrasesThe important words or expressions教学重难点How to master these words and their usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead-inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage points1. phrases and expressionsplace 常用短语give place to为…取代；让位于go places平步青云，青云直上in place在通常的位置，在适当的位置in place of代替out of place在错误的位置；在不适当的位置take the place of代替，替代2. The concert also received so much attention around the world that itput great pressure onpoliticians and malnutrition.(P2)音乐会还受到了全世界的极大关注，这给政客们施加了巨大压力，迫使他们为这次饥荒做一些事情。
put pressure on 给…施加压力Do not put much pressure on the handle, it may break.不要在把柄上太用力了，它会坏的。
pressure noun[U] the force you produce when you press something:He put too much pressure on the door handle and it snapped.You can stop bleeding by applying pressure close to the injured area.[C or U] the force that a liquid or gas produces when it presses against an area:gas/water pressureThe new material allows the company to make gas pipes which withstand higher pressures.The gas is stored under p ressure (= in a container which keeps it at a higher pressure than it would usually have).高考链接:(03上海)Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their , some people drink alcohol.A．temper B．mood C．consciousness D．pressure s答案及解析： D. lose one’s pressure 解除压力3. O n top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.(P2)on top ofadv. in addition to something, especially something unpleasant: 另外We missed the train, and on top of that we had to wait for two hours for the next one.高考链接:1.（06 全国II）. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What2. (06上海)Put the ___ of your tongue against your upper teeth when you pronounce the sound.A. tipB. topC. peakD. pole答案及解析：1. C. on (the) top of the building 在大楼顶上2. A. tip顶端，尖端 the tip of the tongue 舌尖4. It is without doubt an amazing achievement, but is it enough?(P2) without doubtadv. used to emphasize your opinion: 毫无疑问地She is without (a) doubt the best student I have ever taught.高考链接:(06 广东)Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether答案及解析： B. There’s no do ubt that…毫无疑问作业布置教学心得。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the f
My most famous relative of all, ________ who really left his mark on America, was Reb Sussel, my great-gra ndfather.
A. oneB. the oneC. heD. someone
4.However, it is something that we must do because without sustainable developent, our future and the lives of our children and our grandchildren will bein danger.(L22-26)
A. soB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly
9.The shops will hold a fashion show together next month toshow offthe newest fashions…(P11)
show sb./sth.off炫耀，卖弄，show off炫耀自己，卖弄自己，相当于不及物动词
⑥Heby snoring during the concert.
1. The world’s population willincrease to about nine billion people. (L2-3)世界人口将增长到大约九十亿
The price has50%.物价已增长了50%
2. This shouldset alarm bells ringing. (L4)这应该给人们敲响警钟。
There is no need for sb. to do sth.某人没必要做某事
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the f
Unit 1 Building the future科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building the future第17课时计划上课日期Help the Ss to learn the key words：教学目标cattle put pressure on claim top target at riskThe important words or expressions教学重难点How to master these words and their usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead-inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage points根据汉语提示填词①The magazine is issued twice (每年).②The car crash (夺走，夺去生命)three lives.③ (现在，当前),over 500 students are enrolled on the course.④When did you (转换，调动)jobs?⑤The interview went (顺利地).⑥It was just a (随便的，漫不经心的)remark—I wasn’t reallyserious.⑦Our house is very (近便的，便利的)for the station.⑧Do y ou have an (可供替代的)solution to the problem?词性（形）转换/变换① vt.将……作为目标→n.[U]目标，对象，靶子② adj.失业的→adj.就业的→vt.雇用；利用，使用→n.雇用，就业→n.受雇者，雇员→n.雇主，老板③ adj.短期的→adj.长期的 .④ vt. ＆vi.(使)变弱，削弱→adj.虚弱的，无力的；不善于；(能力)差的，弱的⑤ n. 创造力→adj.创造的，创作的；有创造力的→vt. 创造，创作，创建⑥ adj.可以预见的，可预料的，可预知的→vt.预料，预见，预知⑦ adv. 日益，愈加，越来越多地，不断增加地→vt. ＆vi.(使)增长，增多，增加；n.增长，增多，增加→反义词⑧ n.贮藏，贮存→vt.储藏，储备；n.商店；仓库(pL)辨析后用这些词填空：electricity/ electric/electrical/electronic①electricity电流，电荷，电②electric指可发电的或靠电力操作的或由电力生产的发电的：an electric generator 发电机，由电产生的；an electric current 电流用于导电的：an electric plug电源插头，使用电力的：an electric iron 电烙铁③electrical 与电有关的(人员或物品)electrical faults 电器故障，electrical engineering 电力工程④electronic 电子的an electronic calculator电子计算器，an electronic dictionary电子词典①It is so hot today, but the fan isn’t working.②A lot of equipment is needed for large theatres.③The was cut off for several days.④His father is an engineer.⑤There is no station in this area.⑥The dictionary is available in form.词汇研究1.In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which led to destroyed harvests and killed cattle.(lines1-2)1985年,埃塞俄比亚几乎没有降雨,这导致收成损毁,牛畜死亡.①…which harvets and cattle分词destroyed 和killed 表示动作被动完成的。
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案12 牛津译林版选修10
Language points
run 常用短语:
run about 到处跑
run across 偶然遇到
run after 追逐，追踪、追求（女性）run a long 走开，离开
run around 驾车到处游逛 有外遇 r un away（常与 from 连用）逃走，逃脱逃避，
躲开
run away with 失去对…控制 轻易取胜 轻易接受 携…潜逃 与… 私奔浏览，匆匆地看穿过，贯穿花光，挥霍掉
充满，布满，弥漫
用剑刺穿
run to
钱足够支付；有足够的钱购买
有…趋势
runni ng to fat
有发胖的趋势
（数量等）达…
run up
升起（旗子）
匆匆制成
结欠
run up against
碰上，遇到（困难等）
作业
布置
2
教学 心得
3
run down（用车）撞倒 追寻；追获
to run down a criminal
追缉一名罪犯
诋毁
（钟表、电池）失去动力
逐渐停止
The coal industry is being run down. 煤矿工业正逐 步停产。
run in 试车；试转 逮捕
1
run int o 碰撞
遇上，偶然遇到 陷于，碰上（困境、麻烦等）
科目: 英语
Un it 1 Building the future
主备人:
备课日期：
课题
Un it 1 Building the future
第 12 课时 计划上课日期
教学目标
Help the Ss to learn the key words： cattle put pressure on claim top target at risk
潼阳中学高中英语 Unit 1 Building the future教案8 牛津译林版选修10(
江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit 1 Building the future教案8 牛津译林版选修10编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（江苏省沭阳县潼阳中学高中英语Unit 1 Building the future教案8 牛津译林版选修10）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 1 Building the future科目: 英语主备人：备课日期: 课题Unit 1 Building the future第课时计划上课日期教学目标read an essay about food aid and development aid， and a feature story about sustainable development。
◆listen to a conversation between a student and his grandfather about development教学重难点The important words or expressionsHow to master these words and th eir usages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1 GreetingsStep2 RevisionsStep3 Lead—inStep4 Teaching proceduresLanguage pointsGrammar and usage1. for one thing (P8）adv。
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Unit 1 Building the future
科目: 英语主备人: 备课日期：课题Unit 1 Building the future第10课时计划上课日期
教学目标discuss development and interview a government official write an es say about the development of your city or town
教学重难点
The important words or expressions
How to master these words and their usages
教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨
加工润色Step1 Greetings
Step2 Revisions
Step3 Lead-in
Step4 Teaching procedures
Language points
Project
1. In the next several decades, it is believed that the world’s population
will increase to about nine billion people.(P14) 据信，在未来的数十年中，
世界人口将增长到大约九十亿。
1.It is believed that…
本句用的句型是“It is believe d + that -clause.”
It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that-clause.
“It is believed +that-clause”相当于“People bel ieve+ that-clause”可
译作“人们相信/据信……”。
类似的结构有：“It is said/ known/ agreed/
tho ught + that-clau se”。
例如：
It is believed that there is plenty of oil off our co ast. 据信我国沿海
有大量的石油。
It is thought/said/ believed that…据认为/说/信……相当于People think
that…例：
①It is thou ght that the team will certainly win the match.
据认为这支球队肯定能赢得比赛。
②It is said that the first printed book came out at this period.
据说第一本印刷书就是这时出现的。
③It is reported that Bill Clinton will meet Blair next week.
据说下周比尔·克林顿要会见布莱尔。
2.increase
verb [I or T] to (make something) become larger in amount or size: 增加, 使增加
Incidents of armed robbery have increased over the last few years.
The cost of the project has increased dramatically/significantly since it began.
Gradually increase the temperature to boiling point.
Increased/Increasing efforts are being made to end the dispute.
noun [C or U]
price/tax increases
There were 39, 000 new cases last year - an increase of 7 per cent.
Any increase in production would be helpful.
increasingly
adv.
more and more:
to be increasingly important/common
Increasingly, there is pressure on the council to reverse its decision. [词义辨析]：
increase by 和increase to 的区别：
increase by增加了表示增加或减少的幅度用by
increase to 增加到
典型例题：
It has been estimated that the earth’s surface temperature ha s increased ____ one quarter to three quarters of a degree since 1850.
A. to
B. by
C. at
D. with
据估计自1850年以来地表温度增长了1/4到3/4度。
答案及解析： B increase by是固定用法，意为“增长了”。
by后跟具体的数据。
高考链接:
1．（06湖北）
One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to______ healthy eating habits.
A. grow B develop C. increase D. raise 答案及解析：
B. develop a habit = form a habit 养成习惯
2.(03上海）
One of the consequences of our plane t’s being warming up is a（n）in the number of
natural disasters.
A．result B．account C．reason D．increase
答案及解析: 1.B. develop a habit=form a habit 养成习惯
2. D. an increase in the number of natural disaster 自然灾难的增多。
Step 5 Practice
Step6 Summary
作业
布置
教学
心得。