【英语】初中英语动词提高训练及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.—How was your trip to Hangzhou yesterday?—Great! We ________ to Zhongshan Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天的杭州之行怎么样?——太好了!我们去了中山公园。
考查动词时态。
根据问句中的时间状语yesterday可知此处时态应用一般过去时。
go“去”,是动词,go to...“去……”,此处用过去式went,故选D。
2.—Where does your brother Mike live?— In London. He ________ there since he was born.A.is living B.has lived C.will live D.lived【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你弟弟迈克住在哪里?——伦敦。
他从出生起就住在那里。
考查动词时态。
根据空后从句“since he was born.”可知,空处的动词应用现在完成时,构成形式为:have/has done;主语是第三人称单数形式,故助动词应用has,live的过去分词是lived。
故选B。
3.―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert beginC.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗?——在明天下午2点钟。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A.read B.was reading C.had read D.would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈敲门时,我正在看最新的杂志。
考查时态辨析。
根据“When my mother knocked at the door”可知此处表示某事发生时另一件事情正在进行,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。
故选B。
2.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形,短语stay at home“呆在家”,故选D。
3.—Mum, where is Dad?—Hе _________ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸在哪里?——他去超市了。
考查时态辨析。
was going to过去将来时;has gone to到某地去了,现在完成时,has been to去过某地,现在完成时。
根据问句语境可知,应是爸爸不在现场,故应用has gone to“到某地去了”。
故选B。
4.I like history, so I _________ to Hunan Museum many times.A.have been B.have gone C.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢历史,所以我去过湖南博物馆很多次。
初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)
一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches 2.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling3.The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A.eat B.drink C.taste D.sound 4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live 5.Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.feels6.I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA.do B.does C.have D.has7.What kind of music ________ he ________?A.does; listen B.does; listen to C.is; listen D.is; listen to 8.My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A.were, at B.was, at C.was, on9.Lucy and I ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.are10.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on 11.I think the music is great , and it is worth________A.to listen B.to listen to C.listening D.listening to 12.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are 13.What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A.feels B.sounds C.tastes D.smells 14.— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A.Is;are B.Is;is C.Are;is15.—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A.Are; is B.Is; am C.Are; am D.Am; is16.—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A.fix B.fixed C.to fix D.fixing17.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does18.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy 19.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A.to do B.do C.does D.doing20.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were21.— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A.taste B.smell C.feel22.The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A.feels B.tastes C.smells D.sounds23.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 24.2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A.came true B.come true C.comes true D.coming true 25.—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A.buys B.looks C.finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题一、选择题1.It ________ my daughter half an hour ________ her homework last night. A.takes, to finish B.took, finish C.took, to finish D.takes, finish【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚完成作业花了我女儿半个小时的时间。
考查一般过去时。
finish“完成”,根据句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”可知,排除B和D,由“last night”可知,时态是一般过去时,用take的过去式took,排除A,故选C。
2.—Mary has gone out.—Oh, has she? What time ________ she ________?A.has; gone B.is; going C.will; go D.did; go【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽已经出去了。
——喔,她出去了?她什么时候出去的?考查动词的时态。
go去,根据“Oh, has she?”可知,她现在不在,因此询问他过去是什么时候出去的,用一般过去时。
疑问句用助动词“did”放在主语前,主语后用动词原形“go”。
故选D。
3.Every year thousands of tourists ________ the mountain area to relax themselves. A.visited B.are visiting C.visit D.visits【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松自己。
考查动词时态。
根据“Every year”可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语tourists是复数,谓语动词用原形visit。
故选C。
4.—How was your trip to Hangzhou yesterday?—Great! We ________ to Zhongshan Park.A.go B.am going C.will go D.went【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天的杭州之行怎么样?——太好了!我们去了中山公园。
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词提高训练
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词提高训练一、非谓语动词1.We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。
建立小组是帮助人的目的,此处不定式to help表目的,作目的状语,故选B。
【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。
2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】此题考查动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及分析一、动词1.—Who reached the station on time?—I! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】C【分析】【剖析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach 的过去式,故在作简洁回答时,需要借助助动词did.应选C。
句意是:—谁准时抵达了车站?—我!实质上我提早五分钟就到了那边。
【评论】本题考察助动词的使用。
2.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space forthe people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】A【分析】【剖析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左侧的地点给赶急的人们。
A. hurry up赶忙;B. look around阅读;各处观察;各处找寻; C. run away逃跑;失控;;依据语境及句意,应选A。
【评论】动副词组的意义拥有多样性,我们应注意记忆并领会。
3.—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up 【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:——假如你那样做,你最后会出洋相的。
——可是我不会懊悔的。
take up 从事;拿起; end up 结果; keep up 保持; catch up 追上。
依据句意可知选B。
【评论】考察动词短语辨析。
4.— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】 B【分析】【评论】句意 :一你要文昌鸡吗 ?好吃。
初中英语动词专题训练答案及解析
初中英语动词专题训练答案及分析一、动词1.— It's necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. It ’ s good for them to form good habits.— Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that weA. give upB. eat upC. turn up ’ ve ordered.D. show up【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:——于他在校学生来有必需加入光行,他养成好有利。
——自然,我努力吃光我点的全部食品。
give up 放弃; eat up 吃光;turn up 露面;高;show up 露面,抵达。
依据句意可知B。
【点】考短辨析。
2.—Mm⋯ Your pizza______ so nice.A. smellsB. feels Thanks!—— Would you like to try some?C. soundsD. tastes【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意:——⋯⋯你的比起来真香。
——,要一些? A. smells 起来; B. feels 感,摸起来; C. sounds 听起来; D. tastes 品,起来。
食品要么到香味,要么到滋味,依据境,里是到,故A。
3.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds 【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意:在做。
起来这样香。
A. smells.起来; B. tastes 起来;C. feels 感,摸起来; D. sounds 听起来。
到了食品的香味,起来,故A。
4.Many teenagersA. depend on【答案】B the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.B. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【分析】【剖析】考短辨析。
(英语)初中英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、动词1.In China, children won't until they get married.A. move awayB. move outC. get upD. get out 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.move away 离开;B.move out搬出去;C.get up起床;D.get out出去。
句意:在中国,小孩子直到结婚了才______。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
2.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
句子时态是一般现在时。
此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。
注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。
3.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。
taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。
结合语境,故选D。
【点评】考查系动词辨析。
4.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.Peter is my good friend. We often _________ together.A.study B.are studying C.studied D.will study【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:彼得是我的好朋友。
我们经常一起学习。
考查动词时态。
study,动词,意为“学习”,根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,动词用原形。
故选A。
2.—Dad ________ that he would bring Bella the most beautiful rose from the secret garden when he ________ back home.—But then he got caught by the Beast.A.promised; came B.promised; would come C.promises; comesD.promised; was coming【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——爸爸答应贝拉,他回家的时候会从秘密花园带一朵最漂亮的玫瑰来。
——但后来他被野兽抓住了。
考查动词时态。
根据“would”以及“主过从必过”可知,主句要用一般过去时,排除C选项。
when引导的时间状语从句,根据“would”可知,从句也用一般过去时,故选A。
3.Send me an e-mail before you come to Shijiazhuang and I ________ you at the train station.A.meet B.met C.was meeting D.will meet【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在你来石家庄之前给我发封电子邮件,我会在火车站接你。
考查一般将来时。
根据上文“Send me an e-mail before you come to Shijiazhuang”可知,来石家庄这个动作还未发生,所以在火车站会面这个动作也还未发生,故空格处应用一般将来时。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A.became B.were C.have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你非常了解Lydia吗?——当然。
我们从小就是朋友。
考查动词时态。
since+一般过去时的句子,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选C。
2.—________ John have a soccer ball?— No, he ________.A.Does; does B.Doesn’t; does C.Does; doesn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——约翰有一个足球么?——不,他没有。
考查一般疑问句。
句子是一般现在时,主语“John”是单数概念,疑问句用助动词“does”放在主语前。
根据“No”可知是否定回答,用“No, he doesn’t”。
故选C。
3.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I ________ it myself.A.make B.made C.maked D.am making【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——面包真美味。
——谢谢。
我自己做的。
考查一般过去时。
make“制作”,过去式是made,根据语境可知,做面包的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,用make的过去式made,故选B。
4.The wind ________ hard outside. We can’t go out to play football.A.blow B.blowing C.is blowing D.to blow【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:现在外面的风吹得很大。
我们不能出去踢足球。
考查动词的时态。
根据“We can’t go out to play football.”可推知外面正在刮大风,故此处应用现在进行时。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.—Kitty, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?—Mom, just wait a moment. I ________ my bed now.A.make B.makes C.am making D.making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——基蒂,我正忙着做饭。
你能帮我一下吗?——妈妈,等一下。
我正在整理我的床。
考查动词时态。
根据时间状语“now”,可知空处所在句子用现在进行时,其构成为“be+动词-ing”。
故选C。
2.— Do you know Lydia very well?— Sure. We ________ friends since we were very young.A.became B.were C.have been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你非常了解Lydia吗?——当然。
我们从小就是朋友。
考查动词时态。
since+一般过去时的句子,主句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选C。
3.—Dreams under the Willow is very interesting.—I agree with you. I ________ it twice.A.am reading B.was reading C.have read【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——《柳树下的梦》很有趣。
——我同意你的看法。
我已经读了两遍。
考查动词时态。
根据“twice”可知,句子应用现在完成时,表示已经读了两遍,结构为have/has done。
故选C。
4.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A.stayed B.stay C.were staying D.will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.Every year thousands of tourists ________ the mountain area to relax themselves. A.visited B.are visiting C.visit D.visits【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松自己。
考查动词时态。
根据“Every year”可知,句子时态用一般现在时,主语tourists是复数,谓语动词用原形visit。
故选C。
2.—I ________ Mr. Rochester is tired of the urban life here.—That’s true. He ________ about moving back to his village in Cotswolds.A.am thinking; is thinking B.am thinking; thinks C.thinks; thinksD.think; is thinking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我觉得罗切斯特先生厌倦了这里的城市生活。
——没错。
他正在考虑搬回科茨沃尔德的村庄。
考查动词时态。
根据“I...Mr. Rochester is tired of the urban life here.”可知,此处描述客观事实,认为罗切斯特先生厌倦了这里的城市生活,时态用一般现在时,主语为第一人称I,动词用原形think;根据“He...about moving back to his village in Cotswolds”可知,此处指现在正在做的事,时态用现在进行时。
故选D。
3.Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题一、选择题1.—________ you ________ to Shanghai Disney? It sounds great.—Not yet. It is always crowded.A.Are, going B.have, gone C.Have, been D.Did, go【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你去过上海迪士尼吗?听起来很不错。
——还没有。
那里总是很拥挤。
考查现在完成时的用法。
根据问句以及答语“Not yet.”可知句子时态是现在完成时。
have been to表示“去过某地”;have gone to表示“去了某地”,此处是问是否去过上海迪士尼,故选C。
2.What _________ you _________ this time yesterday, my dear friend? A.did; do B.are; doing C.were; doing D.will; do【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天这个时候你在做什么,我亲爱的朋友?考查动词时态。
根据时间状语从句this time yesterday可知,此处是过去进行时,其结构是“was/were doing的形式,主语是you,be动词用were,do“做”,是动词,此处用doing的形式,故选C。
3.The lion _______ from the zoo and the workers wanted to catch it.A.run into B.ran into C.ran away D.run away【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:狮子从动物园逃跑了,工作人员想抓住它。
考查动词短语辨析。
run into跑进去;ran into跑进去,过去式;ran away逃走,过去式;run away逃走。
根据“the workers wanted to catch it”可知,狮子逃跑了,根据“wanted”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选C。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.Mr. Brown _________ in Beijing for ten years. He enjoys his life here.A.lived B.has lived C.lives D.is living【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:布朗先生在北京生活了十年,他喜欢这里的生活。
考查动词时态。
live,动词,意为“生活,居住”;根据时间状语“for ten years”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其构成为:have/has+动词的过去分词;主语Mr. Brown是第三人称单数,助动词用has,live的过去分词是lived。
故选B。
2.By the end of last year, most of us ________ the free vaccine(疫苗).A.will get B.would get C.has got D.had got【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:到去年年底,我们大多数人都接种了免费疫苗。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“By the end of last year”可知此处表动作发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时,其谓语动词结构为“had +过去分词”。
故选D。
3.There _________ an English speech contest.A.is going to have B.is going to be C.are going to have D.will have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:将有一场英语演讲比赛。
考查一般将来时。
“there be+名词”句型的一般将来时用“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”的结构。
根据“an”可知是单数概念,用“there will be”或“there is going to be”。
“have”表达“某人拥有某物”,不能用在“there be+名词”句型中。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析100题一、选择题1.David is crazy about volleyball, and he ________ volleyball every day. A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:David对排球非常痴迷,他每天都打排球。
考查动词时态。
play玩,打球,plays是第三人称单数形式;played是过去式或过去分词形式;will play一般将来时;is playing现在进行时。
根据句中的“every day”可知,这里表示经常性的动作,应用一般现在时。
故选A。
2.—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A.will watch B.watch C.watched D.washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间,我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,“I…it”部分为主句,应该用一般将来时,watch“观看”,故选A。
3.She will call you if she _________.A.goes back B.go back C.went back【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她回去会给你打电话的。
考查动词时态。
if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故选A。
4.Not only his friends but also he ________ themselves last night.A.enjoyed B.enjoys C.has enjoyed D.enjoy【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨晚不仅他的朋友,而且他也玩得很开心。
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析
初中英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、选择题1.Mr. Green ________ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.A.buys B.bought C.will buy【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:格林先生明天将为女儿买一辆新自行车。
考查一般将来时。
buy“买”,根据空后的“tomorrow”可知,时态是一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,故选C。
2.The famous French writer Charles Perrault ______ to write his fairy tales in 1679. A.begins B.began C.has begun D.is beginning 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:法国著名作家查尔斯·佩罗在1679年开始写他的童话。
考查时态辨析。
根据“in 1679”可知用一般过去时,谓语用过去式began。
故选B。
3.—What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?—He asked me ________.A.whom I was talking withB.whether I will play sports tomorrowC.where would I go with my friend【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你哥哥五分钟前问你什么了?——他问我在和谁说话。
考查宾语从句和动词时态。
此处为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C选项;根据“What did your brother ask you five minutes ago?”可知,时态为一般过去时。
故选A。
4.Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.A.sing B.singing C.is singing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:听!有人正在隔壁唱歌。
【英语】初中英语动词提高训练及解析
【英语】初中英语动词提高训练及解析一、动词1.Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子,你会一只也抓不住。
”lookafter:照顾,run away:跑开,run after:追赶,take away:带走,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
牢记四个短语的意义和用法。
2.—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。
嗯,尝起来很好。
结合句意可知没有比较,故排除B。
感官动词,看做系动词,后加形容词。
尝起来,good形容词,好的,well副词,好地。
故选A。
3.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭。
闻起来如此香。
A. smells.闻起来;B. tastes尝起来;C. feels感觉,摸起来;D. sounds听起来。
闻到了食物的香味,闻起来,故选A。
4.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:“—有乌云,风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。
【英语】初中英语动词提高训练含解析
【英语】初中英语动词提高训练含解析一、动词1.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
【英语】英语动词提高训练含解析
【英语】英语动词提高训练含解析一、动词1.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。
take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。
又由后半句可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.—The jeans are very nice. I'll take them.—You'd better ______ first. I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. try them on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—这条牛仔裤很漂亮。
我要买它们。
—你最好先试穿一下。
恐怕这个尺寸对你来说有点小。
pay for支付;take off脱掉;try on试穿。
动词短语后跟代词做宾语,需将代词放在短语之间。
根据答语I'm afraid the size is a bit small for you.,结合句意语境,可知本句是建议试穿,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。
熟记三个短语的意义并能熟练运用。
3.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。
taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词提高训练含解析
(英语)初中英语非谓语动词提高训练含解析一、非谓语动词1.Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play;readingB. play;readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:现在,大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。
remember (not)to do sth.忘记要做的事;remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。
根据句末whenwe leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做,此处表示肯定含义,要用不定式的肯定式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。
根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。
3. Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭,但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。
使某人做某事: make sb do sth.后跟省to的不定式作宾语补足语,即前句填:cry,主动语态中省to的不定式,变为被动语态时,要用带to的不定式. 即后句填:to cry. 故选A。
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【英语】初中英语动词提高训练及解析一、动词1.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。
句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。
故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
2.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思?﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思?可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.3.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。
ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。
【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。
4.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你要尝尝比萨吗?-是的。
它看起来可爱,闻起来好。
A. sounds; sees看起来,看见;B. hears; turns听见,变得;C. looks; smells看起来,闻起来;D. sounds; watches看起来,观看。
没有品尝之前,只能“看、闻”。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语,结合句意选择合适的词。
5.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:在未来我长大了,我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。
A.grow up长大;B. wake up 醒来;C. stay up熬夜。
根据句意故选A。
6.—Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.—What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it soft and smooth.A. feelsB. looksC. seemsD. becomes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意:—早上好,我想要给我妈妈买一个生日礼物。
—这条围巾怎样?漂亮而且摸起来柔软光滑。
A. feels感觉,摸起来;B. looks看起来,显得;C. seems好像,似乎;D. becomes成为,变得。
围巾摸起来很柔软,故选A。
7.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。
空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。
故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。
注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the number of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。
8.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香,我迫不及待地要吃了。
taste品尝;feel 感觉;sound听起来;smell闻起来。
这四个词都是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析,熟记单词,根据语境判断答案,注意基本逻辑关系。
9.Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。
句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。
A. took up接收;B. thought up想出;C. made up编造;D. gave up放弃。
根据语意故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。
10.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
11.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。
句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。
【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。
12.Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:很长时间没有国外女儿的……,妈妈很担心。
A.听说; B.收到……来信;C.向……学习,结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
13.Pizza is ready now, and it _________nice. Would you like some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. /【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:Pizza现在准备好了,并且它闻起来不错。
你想要一些吗?根据nice形容词可知要用系动词,smell:闻起来,feel:摸起来,sound:听起来,故选A。
【点评】考查系动词的用法。
根据语境找出恰当的系动词。
14.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。
句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。
A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。
结合句意可知选B。
15.I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据have the room可知此题考查短语have sth. +动词过去分词,使......被做/ 做某事。
have the room cleaned打扫房间/使房间被打扫。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
16.These dishes are cold. You should if you want to eat them.A. heat it upB. heat up itC. heat them upD. heat up them【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:这些菜冷了,如果你想吃的话应该热一下。
heat up加热,跟代词作宾语时放在中间。
此处指代these dishes,故用them,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。
17.Susan is so brave that she ________ to speak in front of many people.A. forgetsB. daresC. hatesD. fails【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Susan那么勇敢以致于她敢于在很多人面前说话。