高一英语上学期unit 12
上海市高一高二英语教材 词组整理
词组整理第一学期Unit 11.各行各业的人:People from all walks of life2.从事不同的职业:take up different occupations3.长大:grow up4.教育机构:educational institutions5.在每个学期末:at the end of every term6.获得/学习新知识:gain new knowledge7.参与/忙于很多工作:be involved in many tasks8.教师对于学生的影响:teacher’s impact onstudents9.贯穿/持续*人一生:stay all through one’s lives10.由…组成:be made up of11.给病人做手术:operate on sick people12.治疗:medical treatment13.意味着生死之别:mean the difference betweenlife and death14.接听:answer the telephone calls15.接待来访者:receive visitors16.被认为是:be regarded as17.把文件排放整齐:put papers in good order18.制订时间表:work out timetables19.穿着最新款的衣服:be dressed in the latest stylesof clothes20.大量的观众:a large audience21.很多年轻人:a large number of young people 22.跟随潮流:follow trends23.穿得像时装模特:be dressed like fashion models24.等待*人做*事:wait for sb to do sth25.行医:practise medicine26.虽然,尽管:even through27.坚持/执意让*人做*事:insist (that) sb (should) dosth28.下定决心做*事:make up one’s mind to do sth29.和他意见不同:disagree with him30.另一方面:on the other hand31.强迫*人做*事:force sb to do sth32.对…产生兴趣:take an interest in sth33.做决定:make a decision34.单独:on one’s own35.放弃:give up36.签到:check in37.高中/大学毕业:graduate from highschool/university38.对…表示感谢:be grateful to sb for doing sth39.从那时起:from then on40.照顾:take care of41.越来越多的:more and more42.尽最大的努力做*事:do one’s best to do sth43.面带自信的微笑:wear a confident smileUnit 21.作为…而被人牢记:be remembered as2.在年纪还小时at an early age3.属于belong to4.能够做*事:be able to do sth5.一个接一个的问题:one problem after another6.到…之前,不迟于bu the time7.被公认为:be generally regarded as8.出色的雕塑家之一:one of the outstandingsculptors9.起初,一开场:at first10.拒绝,回绝:turn down11.把*人关起来:shut sb up12.准备好了单独工作:get ready to work alone13.*人花去…做*事:it takes sb sth to do sth14.觉得很难想象:find it hard to image15.经历:go through16.仰卧:lie on one’s back 17.结果:as a result18.习惯于向上看:bee/be used to looking upwards19.把信举过头顶:hold the letter over his hand20.留给*人*物:leave sb with sth21.忍不住:can’t help but do22.情不自禁/不得不:can’t help doing sth23.海外的参观者:home and overseas visitors24.赞赏这些杰作:admire these masterpieces25.在*人20多岁的时候:in one’s 20’s26.冲印胶片:develop films27.让他们等太久:keep them waiting too long28.装备有:be equipped with29.等待考试的结果:wait for the result of thee*amination30.工作又快又有序:be quick and orderly at one’sjob31.除了:e*cept for sth32.弄乱,弄错:mi* up33.使*物〔存放〕有序:keep sth in order34.有能力做:be capable of doing sth35.寻找:search for36.不听任/任由*人做*事:won’t have sb doing sth37.同情*人:feel sorry for sb 38.不是…而是…:not…but…39.过去的:of the past40.至今:ever since41.整个世界:all over the world42.面对许多困难:meet with a lot of difficultiesUnit 31.一次做…的良机:a perfect opportunity for sb todo2.练习做*事:practise doing sth3.心里想:think to oneself4.多可惜啊!真遗憾啊!:what a shame!5.闲谈,聊天:small talk6.开场:get started7.与*人交换*物:e*change sth with sb8.用A来换B:e*change A for B9.想要做*事:feel like doing sth10.观察他的面部表情和肢体语言:watch his faciale*pression and body language11.把*事强加在*人身上:force sth on sb12.像一个人呆着:want to be left alone13.作为回应:in return14.积极的暗示:positive cues15.最普通的话题:the most universal topic16.突然开场:launch into17.政治类的严肃话题:serious topics like politicsand religion18.紧扣轻松性质的主题:stick to subjects of a casualnature19.*人的喜恶:one;s like and dislike 20.提问题:raise a question21.不同:rather than22.摸着门路:on the right track23.对*事做出评价:offer ment on sth24.专注地听:listen attentively25.做*事有很大乐趣:have a lot of fun doing sth26.大围/广阔的话题:a wide range of topics27.社会心理学家:a social psychologist28.对…感到疚:feel guilty about29.牢记这条规则:keep the rule in the mind30.允许*人做*事:allow sb to do sth31.出现:show up32.与*人取得联系:reach out to sb33.导致:lead to34.当涉及*事时:when it es to sth/doing sth35.一定要,务必:be sure to do sth36.不考虑,不顾:without regard to37.约会/预约:make an appointment38.推迟约会/预约:put off an appointment39.取消约会/预约:cancel an appointment40.守约:keep an appointment41.忘了做*事:forget to do sth42.如果…将会怎么样:what ifUnit 41.落在〔*一天〕:fall on2.主要的商店:major businesses3.用鲜艳的颜色装饰房子:decorate their houses inbright colors4.彩灯:coloured lights5.做礼拜:go to church6.庆祝耶稣的生日:celebrate the birth of Christ7.观看女王出现在电视上:watch the Queenappear on the television8.发表演说:deliver a message/speech9.坐下来开场吃晚餐:sit down to a dinner10.以…圆满完毕:round off the meal with …11.与…有关:be connected with12.在圣诞夜:on Christmas Eve 13.在床边挂上袜子:leave a long stocking hangingby the bed14.放几个星期的假:have several weeks off15.家庭团聚:family reunion16.准备好做*事:get ready to do sth17.以阳历/阴历计算日期:measure the days withthe solar/lunar calendar18.庆祝新年的到来:observe the ing of New Year19.〔根据情况〕变化:vary from … to …20.重要的事情:a big deal21.发生:take place22.保持原样:remain the same23.象征则旧事物的离开:symbolize the departureof the old24.使厄运远离:keep away misfortune25.把…视为…:view … as …26.燃放烟火:let off fireworks27.倒计时:count down28.降下一个巨大的银球:lower a giant silver ball29.午夜钟声敲响时:at the stroke of midnight30.举行一年一度的游行:host an annual parade 31.吸引上百万观众:draw a million spectators32.高于/超过附近的建筑:tower over nearbybuildings33.翻开新的一页:turn over a new leaf34.在…的旅行:a trip to …35.就…而言:for …Unit 51.充当:work as2.嗅出:smell out3.除…之外:in addition to4.在*种程度上:in a way5.和…做伴:keep sb pany6.把…区分开来:tell sth apart7.成功地处理/应付:get over8.隆冬:in the depths of winter9.把…传给…:pass on … to …10.防止…发生:guard against11.过了一会儿:after a while12.突然:all of a sudden13.还是…为好:might as well14.吵吵闹闹;异常举动:carry on15.不期而遇,偶尔碰见:knock into16.发出哭声:let out a cry17.轮流/依次做*事:take turns doing18.一群羊:a flock of sheep19.跟踪…的气味:track the scent of20.出现:turn up21.〔尤指困难而缓慢地〕朝…前进:make one’s way22.…和…,还有…:… and … as well23.依靠:rely on 24.敏锐的嗅觉:sharp sense of smell25.走…的距离:cover a distance of …26.感染可怕的疾病:be infected with a terribledisease27.在任何阶段:at any stage28.〔车轮〕脱落:(a wheel) e off29.属于:belong to30.把*人留在后面:leave sb behind31.高声地:at the top of one’s voice32.它给我们一个展现…的真实画面:it gives us a realpicture showing …33.人类与狗的关系:man’s relationship with dogs34.嗅出:smell out35.工作伙伴:working partners36.与…旅游:go on a trip with …37.依靠…做*事:rely on sth to do sth38.苦思冥想:think hard about39.带来死亡:bring death with sth40.不是,而是:not …,but …41.为了防止疾病:in order to prevent the disease42.尽力做*事:try one’s best to do sth43.充满:be full of44.捡起:pick sth upUnit 61.用文字来〔表达〕:put … into words2.不同于,除了:rather than3.出现,诞生:e into being4.一组,一套:a set of5.不可能:out of the question6.没问题:out of question7.暂时,眼下:for the moment8.引人深思的事物:food for thought9.各年龄层次的人:people of all ages10.将*人缉拿归案:bring sb into justice11.让位于:give way to …12.有意义,有道理:make sense13.实际上,其实:as a matter of fact 14.吹毛求疵,挑剔:find fault with sb/sth15.对…评价很高:speak highly of16.比照鲜明:in a sharp contrast17.〔时间〕临近:draw near18.伸手可及的围:within one’s reach19.被固定在…:be fasten to …20.随着绘画技术的改良:with the improvement ofdrawing techniques21.涉及有趣的东西:deal with something of interest22.围从…到…:range from … to …23.家喻户晓:household words24.仍然是表达人类情感的方式:remain a means ofe*pressing human feelings25.和…相配:be matched with26.有点幽默:kind of humorous27.使得每个细节栩栩如生:make every detail e alive28.发现做*事很难:find it hard to do sth29.坚持寻找:keep hunting for30.事情的一或两方面:one or two aspects of anevent31.在…的开场:at the beginning of …32.五分之二:2 out of 5 / 2 in 533.通过一种不同寻常的方法:in a quite unusual way 34.至少:at least35.各种各样的恶人:villains of all sorts36.给…带来新生:bring new life to …37.正如:just as38.由…组成:be made up of39.忙于*事:be busy with sth40.下定决心做*事:make up one’s mind to do sth41.用一种完全自然的方式:in an entirely naturalmanner42.描述…的经历:describe one’s e*perienceUnit 71.美术馆:art galleries2.生活节奏:pace of life3.世界贸易中心:the World Trade Center4.〔上下班〕顶峰时间,交通拥挤时间:rush hour5.各种各样的:a variety of6.缆车,吊车:cable car7.高架铁路:elevated railway8.许多:dozens of9.觉得和…很亲近:feel close to sb10.实现:e true11.交通阻塞:traffic jams12.被称作雾都:be known as a city of fog13.变好:change for the better14.经历许多变化:go through many changes15.街头常景:a mon sight in the street16.突然出现,涌现:spring up 17.保持自己的传统特色:keep its heart18.完善的地铁效劳:e*cellent underground service19.城市的象征:a symbol of the city20.在指定的那天:on the appointed day21.完好无损:in very good condition22.写信给子后代:address the letter to thedescendent23.局部实现:partly e true24.继续做*事:continue to do sth25.以…著名:be famous for …26.20世纪下半叶:the second half of the 20thcentury27.见证巨大变化:see great changes28.将人们带回伦敦以前的日子:take people back toLondon’s old dayUnit 81.全国性的网络:a nationwide network2.为…打下根底:lay the foundation for3.使获得,导致:result in4.查找,寻找:in search of5.帮助人们对世界大事保持及时了解:help people keep up to date on world events6.网吧:cyber café7.美国国防部高级研究方案署:ARPA8.绝密:top secret9.泄漏,透露:leak out10.启动:boot up11.〔计算机〕进入/退出系统:log on/off12.犯罪:mit crimes13.直到…〔数目〕:up to14.参与,进入:gain entry to15.大笔钱款:large sums of money16.允许*人做*事:allow sb to do sth17.交换信息和共享资源:e*change information and share resources18.专注于通讯技术:focus on munications technology19.看上去很悦目:be pleasing to the eye20.简化…的过程:simplify the process of …21.文化模式:cultural patterns22.商业行为:business practices23.造词:coin a word24.使*人能做*事:enable sb to sth25.定会:be sure to do sth26.产生更大的影响:have an even great influence27.每秒运行1亿次运算:perform 100 million calculations asecond28.给人类生活带来无穷无尽的好处:bring endless benefits to human life29.延续到将来:continue into the future30.事情的两个方面:two sides to a thing31.点击:point and click32.为了开心:for fun33.与电脑犯罪的斗争:the struggle against puter crimes34.推进开展:push forward the development35.出现:e into being36.与…斗争:struggle with …37.一组,一群:a group of38.上网:surf the Internet39.跟上时代的步伐:keep pace with40.越来越多的人们:an increasing number of people41.成千上万:hundreds of thousands of.42.在1946之前:by the end of 194643.生活的一局部:a part of life44.…的问题:the problem with …45.实行:carry out46.指出:point out第二学期Unit 11.一般来说:generally speaking2.在国定假期时:on national holidays3.取决于:depend on4.许多海路:a number of sea routes5.途径著名的长江三峡:pass throughthe famous Three Gorges6.…的首选:the first choice for7.有限的时间:limited time8.省时优势:the time-saving advantage9.旅游胜地:popular touristattractions/destinations10.按时:on schedule11.谈及/提到…:speaking of12.时间紧迫:be pressed for time13.提供良好的效劳:offer fairly goodservices14.简而言之:in brief 15.往返票:a round-trip ticket16.旅游指南:a travel brochure17.在永久居住地:at the permanenthabitat18.被…环绕:be surrounded by19.伸手可及的:within arm’s reach20.司仪:a master of ceremonies21.解决;〔从一批中〕挑出:sort out22.导游:a tour guide23.历史名胜:historic/historical sites24.名胜古迹:places of historical interest25.依赖于:depend on26.方案做*事:plan to do sth27.路上的风景:the passing scenery28.制订仔细和详细的方案:make carefuland detailed plans29.风景点:scenic spots30.假日胜地:a holiday resort31.快车:an e*press train32.直达列车:a non-stop train 33.由于,因为:due to34.不仅…还:not only … but also …35.手工艺:art of handicraftUnit 21.感觉无与伦比:there’s no feeling like2.参加一个专门的课程take a specialclass3.换上…〔衣服〕:change into …4.接收来自于导游的提示:receiveinstructions from guide5.恐高:be afraid of heights6.向上通向:lead up to7.很快地过去,飞逝:speed by8.映入眼帘:e into view9.鸟瞰整个城市:have a bird’s-eyeviews of the city10.为…感到自豪:feel proud of/takepride in/pride oneself on11.向四面八方眼神:e*tend in alldirections12.乐于做*事:be ready to do sth13.立刻,一会儿:in an instant 14.海外的游客:tourists at home andabroad15.毫无疑问:without doubt16.无法用语言形容:beyond words17.发起一场广告宣传运动:launch anadvertising campaign18.得到微笑致意:be greeted with asmile19.在…上排名很高:rank high on the listof …20.被非常重视、欣赏:be veryappreciated by21.提出问题:raise a question22.与…有关:have something to do with23.指出:point out24.准备:prepare for sth25.个人财产:personal belongings26.高出,超过:tower over27.满足于做*事:be content to do sth28.实现*人的梦想:fulfill one’s dream29.出发向顶部:set out towards the top Unit 31.最好做*事:had better do sth2.大声叫:call out3.也许已经做过*事:may have done sth4.被尊重的感觉:a sense of beingrespected5.做…的尝试:an attempt to do sth6.强调:put/lay emphasis on7.为乘客效劳:serve passengers8.空中效劳员:flight attendants9.进入这一行业:enter the profession10.更偏爱的术语:the preferred terms11.公平对待:treat … fairly12.有关种族和残疾的问题:issues of raceand disability13.坚持:insist on14.有义务/不得不做*事:be obliged todo sth15.与时俱进:change with the times16.很多:quite a few 17.充满着:be filled with18.抱怨:plain about19.通向成功交流的道路:the road tosuccessful munication20.创造〔时机〕:make (opportunities)up21.把…暴露在…:e*pose A to B22.培养好习惯:cultivate good habits23.适合*人的程度:be appropriate forone’s level24.对…产生积极的影响:have a positiveeffect on25.不合时宜:out-of-date26.不再流行:out of style27.记住:keep/bear in mind28.笔友:pen pal29.冒犯*人:offend sb30.比方说:for e*ample31.比起…更喜欢…:prefer A to B32.结果:as a result33.反映出…的趋势:reflect the trendof …34.许多:quite a few35.同时:at the same time36.花时间做*事:spend time on sthUnit 41.主动提出做*事:offer to do sth2.开车送*人其*地:drive sb to sp3.〔把车〕停在车道:pull into thedriveway4.向后退开;放弃:back off5.和*人交流:municate with sb6.把…传达给*人:municate sth to sb7.眼中无声的信号:silent signals in one’seyes8.引起*人的注意和疑心:arouse one’sattention and suspicion9.和*人进展目光交流:make eyecontact with sb10.和*人交流眼神:e*change looks withsb11.和*人保持目光交流:keep in contactwith sb12.建立在…的根底上:be based on 13.注意力分散:lack of attention14.小声交流:chat in very low voices15.需要:call for16.摆脱:be clear of17.身体语言:body language18.准确地指出:put one’s finger on19.至于,关于:as to20.背叛:sell sb out21.往往会,趋向于:tend to do sth22.信不信由你:believe it or not23.被认为是:be judged as24.对自己不自信:be unsure of oneself25.不理解,对…感到疑惑:be confusedat/by/about/with26.一次又一次:time and time again27.向*人抱歉:apologize to sb for sth28.碰巧遇到:bump into29.好似:as if30.意识到:be/bee aware of31.难道你敢试着做:don’t you dare tryto do sth32.伸出手〔设法抓住〕:reach out forsth33.把…从…转移到…:shift … from … to …34.很受欢送:go down well35.掌握:have a good grasp of sth36.面部表情:facial e*pressions37.保持姿势:hold your posture38.在…方面有问题:have many issueswith sthUnit 51.指挥首次公开演出:conduct the firstpublic performance2.被认为是:be regarded as3.20世纪上半叶:the first part of the20th century4.进入一家音乐学校学习:enter amusic school5.以〔在*方面的〕优异成绩:with greathonors in sth6.巡回演出:on tour7.辞职:quit one’s job8.招来*人〔帮助〕:call in sb9.作为…顶替*人:fill in sb as sth10.被报以…:be greeted with sth11.不需要借助…:without the help of 12.临时:at very short notice13.通读它:read it through14.对待…的严肃态度:strict attitudetowards …15.对作曲家本意的忠实:loyalty to theposer’s intention16.把…撕成粉碎:tear sth into pieces17.利用各种方法去做*事:make use ofevery means to do sth18.不知道说什么:at a loss forwords/what to say19.苦苦思索:think hard20.符合*人的要求:⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧⎪⎪⎭⎪⎪⎬⎫tsrequiremen needdemands s one'satisify meet fill fulfill 21.喜极而泣:weep for joy 22.使*人免受惩罚:spare sb frompunishment23.打*人一巴掌:slap one’s face24.因为…而遭到攻击:be attack for25.拒绝做*事:refuse to do sth26.抗议对…的禁令:protest against theban on sth27.公布对…的禁令:place/lay/put a banon sth28.以一种狂野浪漫的方式:in a wildlyromantic manner29.充满了时机:be full of opportunities30.出现:turn up31.成绩得全优:get straight A’s32.形成了自己的风格:develop one’sown style33.让时机从指间溜走:let the chanceslip through one’s fingers34.在很小的时候:at an early age 35.由…组成:consist of36.因为厌倦随时可能做:be ready to dosth with boredom 37.完全清醒:be wide awake38.同意:approve of39.把*人培养成一个古典音乐家:make aclassical musician of sb40.需要时间:it takes time41.跳上舞台:leap onto the stage42.回忆乐谱的每一个音节:recall everynote of the score43.变残疾:be physically challenged44.岁月:time and tide45.进展一次调查:conduct a survey46.当众:in public47.对音乐有鉴赏力:have got a goodear for music48.对音乐无判断力:be no judge ofmusic49.因…而知名:be known well for50.选…作职业:choose/take up … as acareer51.抚养:bring up 52.以职业为中心的:career-oriented53.疯了:go mad54.大量的:scores ofUnit 61.纵身越过:throw oneself through2.席卷:sweep … up3.冒着生命危险:risk one’s life to dosth/take the risk of doing sth4.代表:on behalf of5.动作片:action movie6.谋生:make a living7.没有例外:without e*ception8.为…而自豪:be proud of/take pridein/pride oneself on9.硬币大小的一个洞:a hole the size ofa coin10.被撞得失去知觉:be knockedunconscious11.成认做*事:admit doing sth12.完全没有必要做*事:there’s absolutelyno need to do sth13.夸耀*事:brag about sth 14.代人受过:take the fall15.活生生的奇迹:a walking miracle16.体力耐受力:physical endurance17.坚持做*事:insist on doing sth18.成为现实:bee a reality19.提醒*人*事:remind sb of sth20.使*人失去一大笔钱:cost sb a fortune21.广泛的:a wide range of22.依靠*人〔要*事〕:rely on sb for sth23.迄今为止:so far24.以…为特色:feature sth25.票房表现好/不佳:performwell/poorly at the bo* office26.挑战极限:challenge one’s limit27.首屈一指:second to none28.做特技:do/perform one’s stunts29.公众形象:public imageUnit 71.以…为目的:aim at2.毫无疑问:without doubt3.强调对…的需要emphasize the needfor…4.占据了主要地位:take the primeposition5.通栏标题:a headline which runs thefull width of the page6.被设置为主题:be set in a bold type7.过多关注:too much concentrationon8.划清界限:draw a line between9.被引诱做*事:be tempted to do sth10.思想学派:school of thought11.这种方法的问题:the trouble with thisapproach12.到达同样的标准:be dressed to thesame high standard13.统一感:a sense of unity14.相当简单的事情:a fairly simplematter 15.失去声誉:lose one’s reputation16.庆祝胜利:celebrate the victory17.…被授予…:(sth) be awarded to sb;(sb) be awarded sth18.最著名的体坛人物:the most famoussports figure19.在第一轮中被淘汰:be eliminated inthe first round20.鼓掌庆祝这个城市的胜利:applaudthe city’s success21.灯火通明:be brightly lit22.衷心的欢呼和笑声:heartfelt cheersand laughter23.突然哭出来:burst out crying/burstinto tears24.充满了欢乐的人群:be alive withcheerful crowds25.涌入市中心:pour into the city centre26.在无穷的长队中等待:wait in theendless queues27.挤满了来访者:be crammed withvisitors28.中华世纪坛:the China MillenniumMonument29.成千上万的人:thousands uponthousands of people30.通常做法是:it is mon practice that …31.降低商品的价值:reduce the value ofthe goods32.中标:win the bid33.吸引*人的注意力:catch one’s eye34.一天中最重要的事:the mostimportant happenings of the day35.登载索引:carry an inde*36.一个简洁的当日气象预报:a briefweather forecast for the day37.确定…的位置:locate sth38.在…的思考:thought over sth 39.对…的强调:emphasis placed on sth40.把…描述成…:describe sth as sth41.持有…的观点:hold/take the viewthat …42.2008年夏季奥运会的东道主:the hostfor the 2008 Summer Olympic Games 43.爆发出的喝彩和掌声:cheering,applaudingand waving of flags brokeout44.申办2008年奥运会的成功:success inits bid to host the 2008OlympicGames45.宣布:announce that …46.点亮夜空:light up the night sky47.表达*人的感情:e*press one’s feelings48.狂喜不已:wild with joy49.参加…做*事:join sb in doing sth50.得悉…的消息:learn about the newsUnit 81.肥皂剧:soap drama2.如果那样:in that case3.受欢送:be popular among4.获得:take out5.扫视:glance at6.每两周:every other week7.顾及:cater for8.仅举数例:to name just a few9.喜欢:care for sth10.赠品:an added bonus11.坐靠在安乐椅里:sit back in one’seasy chair12.按动遥控器:operate the remotecontrol13.感兴趣的节目:a programme ofinterest14.为了钱而与*人争吵:argue with sbover money15.公告它数量有限的礼物:announce itslimited offer16.调到12频道:switch to Channel 1217.以低廉的10美元价格:at the bargainprice of $1018.订阅12期的"环球":subscribe to the12 issues of Round-the-World19.大千世界一手掌握:the world atfinger tips 20.世界各大旅游景点:every chief touristattraction in the world21.务必在信中附上10美元支票或汇票:besure to enclose a cheque or moneyorder for $1022.取消订阅:cancel one’s subscription23.难以相信地:in disbelief24.最新一期/过期:the latest/back issue25.群众娱乐的主要方式:the mainsource of popular entertainment 26.良好教育的上层阶级:thewell-educated upper class27.插图杂志:illustrated magazine28.面向群众读者:address the generalpublic29.影响人的观点:shape opinion30.意识到…的意义:realize thesignificant of …31.杂志业:the magazine industry32.不少于24种的杂志:no fewer than 2dozen magazines33.20世纪初期的气氛:the atmosphereof the early decades of the 20thcentury34.通过图片表达的即时新闻的理念:theconcept of instant news throughpicture35.不得不做*事:be forced to do sth36.以盈利为主要目的:bee moreprofit-oriented37.和群众电子媒体一争高低:pete withthe popular electronic media 38.…时候,…出现:…(time) witnessedthe appearance of …39.社会压力:social pressure40.经济和技术山的困难:financial andtechnical hardships41.迎合兴趣不一的各种人的需求:meetthe needs of people with a variety ofinterests42.一种真正具有有效表现力的媒体:beea truly effective and e*pressivemedium 43.面向群众:for the general public44.带来很大的冲击:have a great impacton45.另外:in addition to46.使*人开心:cheer sb up47.一个有问题的读者:a trouble reader新世纪高二下册词组总结〔完全版〕Unit One1.渴望去做be eager to do sth2.对*人期望过高e*pect too much of sb3.出乎意料beyond e*pectation4.向*人抱怨*事plain to sb about sth5.向*人抱怨*事〔n.〕make an plaint to sb about sth6.抗议,反对protest against sth7.向…前进head for8.把A换成B e*change A for B9.从英格兰进口import from England10.现场直播live broadcast11.需要慎重处理的问题 a tricky problem12.乐意去做*事be willing to do sth13.长相奇怪的生物strange-looking creatures14.在…上起作用have a part in/play an important role in15.高度重视put great value on sth16.观众众多 a large audience17.对…有自信be sure of /be confident of18.确定be sure to do sth19.用简单的棕色纸包起来be wrapped in plain brown paper20.谈论,涉及refer to21.采用…的形式take the form of22.把…记住keep sth in mind23.持*种观点hold the opinion that…24.寻求冒险look for adventure25.探索西方领土e*plore western territories26.泄露一个保守良好的秘密reveal a well-kept secret27.应该是头活猪be supposed to be a live pig28.穿便衣的警察the policeman in plain clothes29.一只老虎从森林中冲出〔倒装〕Out rushed a tiger from the woods30.废寝忘食neglect one’s meals and sleep31.过时go out of fashion32.和农业密切相关be (closely) related to agriculture33.具体的观察specific observation34.由于*种原因for some reason35.数以百万计hundreds of millions of36.废弃不用fall into disuse37.以简短的方式in a short and brief manner38.脱离上下文out of conte*t39.趁热打铁strike while the iron is hot40.真相大白The truth has e out.41.分为3个类别fall into three categoriesUnit Two1.作公开演讲的建议tip on making a public speech2.作讲座deliver a speech3.需要耐心call for patience4.言语和非言语交际的融合integration of verbal and nonverbal munication5.包括姿势和手势involve stance and gestures6.和…保持眼神交流maintain eye contact with sb7.阻止*人做*事prevent sb from doing sth8.值勤的卫兵 a guard on duty9.阻碍,干扰interfere with10.使分心distract sb from sth/doing11.受欢送的be well received12.一般来说in general13.幅度大的动作e*pansive gestures14.脸部表情facial e*pression15.做*事有困难have difficulty in doing sth16.确信,保证make sure that17.为了到达最好的效果to have/achieve ma*imum impact18.失去兴趣lose interest in19.准确地掌握时间是必要的.Accurate timing is essential20.缺少fall short of21.超过run over22.集中精力concentrate on23.克制困难overe the difficulties24.和…有关be concerned with25.想出 e up with26.从那时开场from then on27.为了观众的利益for the audience’s sake28.生来平等be born equal29.提前in advance30.在室外in the open air31.好似,似乎as if/though32.对…的帮助aids to33.成心不理睬指令ignore instructions/orders34.以一个平均速度at an average speed35.建筑学文章the article on architecture36.在*一特定情况下in some specific cases37.成功的演讲要求诸如姿势,手势,和时间控制等非语言交流。
高一上学期英语人教版( )必修第一册Welcome unit复习课课件(14张ppt)
6.在高中有很多东西可以探索。
There’s a lot to explore at senior high.
explore vt.& vi.探索;勘探
exploration n. 探索 explorer n.探险者
6. ...and there is a lot to explore at senior high. ★表示将来的动作,如: My wish to visit France has come true at last.我想参观法国的愿望终 于实现了。 ★与被修饰词之间有动宾关系,如是不及物动词,则需加介词,如:
Do you have anything to be taken to your sister? 主语you与take之间不能构成主谓关系
7.我的学长说如果我集中精力学习英语,就会掌握这门语言的。
My senior tells me that if I can concentrate on learning English, I will have a good command of the language.
= She would never solve this problem without her classmates’ help.
You will never succeed without teamwork.
12. 她发现这篇课文很难理解。
She found the text difficult to understand.
Welcome Unit
复习课
英汉互译 1. 这个年轻的学生向学长咨询英语学习。 2. 虽然他年长于他的妻子, 但他妻子的收入比他高。 3. 我想给人留下好的第一印象。 4.如果你想升职,给你的上级留下好印象很重要。 5.如果这件事发生在你身上,你会怎么做? 6.在高中有很多东西可以探索。 7.我的学长说如果我集中精力学习英语,就会掌握这门语言的。 8. 千里之行始于足下。 9.自信会使你在新学校更快地交到朋友。 10.这项活动的目的是帮助下岗很长时间的人。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
人教版高一英语必修1、2、3、4重点短语总结
必修一、必修二重点短语总结必修一Unit 11.calm down 镇定下来2.be concerned about 关心;挂念2.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物3.hide away 躲藏;隐藏5.set down 放下;记下6.a series of 一系列;一套7.be crazy about 对…着迷8.on purpose 故意9.in order to/ so as to 为了9. get along with 与…相处10.pack up 收拾,打理行装11..have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难municate with sb 和…交际Unit21.play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在...中起作用;e up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论e up with 提出4.even if/ though 即使5.be based on 在...基础上6.close to 距离…近7.make (good/ full) use of =make the most of(好好/充分)利8.at present 目前9.as we know 正如我们所知Unit31.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事2.graduate from 从…毕业3.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事4.the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法5.at an altitude of 在…海拔上6.care for喜欢;照顾7.determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理)决心干某事8.as usual 像往常一样9.sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事10. can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事Unit41.happen to do 碰巧做某事2.in ruins 成为废墟3.blow away 吹走、刮走4 be pleased to do 乐意做某事4.judging from 根据……来判断be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪Unit51.lose heart 丧失勇气2. in trouble 处在不幸当中3.be sentenced to 被判处4.be equal to 平等的5.as a matter of =in fact =actually 事实上6.beg for 乞讨7.set out to do sth= set about doing sth开始做某事8.set off 出发、动身9.be active in =take an active part in 积极参与10.11.put sb. in prison=throw sb. into prison 把某人投入监狱必修二Unit 1重点短语1. belong to 属于2. in search of 寻找3.search for =look for寻找4. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事5. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事6. in return 作为报答7. serve as充当,用作8. be at war 处于交战状态9. less than 少于10. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹11. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷12.become part of 成为…的一部分13. take apart 拆开14. tell the truth 说实话15. pretend to do sth 假装做某事16. think highly of 重视(反义词:think little of )17.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见18.情态动词(could/might /must /should)+ have done表示对过去发生的事情的不同程度的推测19. be worth doing 值得做某事20. be designed for 为…而设计Unit 2重点短语1. take part in/join in 参加2. find out 查明,找出3. every four years 每四年4.two sets of 两套,两组5. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事6.compete in…在某方面竞争compete for…为…而竞争compete with/against 与…竞争7.be admitted to 获准做…be admitted as 作为…被接受8.reach the standar达到……水平、标准9.play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)10. admit doing sth. 承认做某事be admitted to 被...接纳11. run against…和……赛跑12.hear of 听说13.make sure +that 从句确定14. take turns 轮流15.one after another 一个接一个16.stand for 代表17. pick up 捡起,接收,偶然得到/学会,恢复18.make a bargain with 与…讲条件19.in charge (of)主管,负责20.in the charge of 在…掌管下21.free of charge 免费22.be charged with sth. 被控告…23.ask sb. for help 从某人求助Unit 3重点短语1. begin as 作为…开始2. artificial intelligence 人工智能3.technological revolution 技术革命a problem解决问题5. share…with sb. 与…共享6. as a result结果7. as a result of…由于…的原因8. with the help of 在…的帮助下9. after all 毕竟10. go by 逝去,过去11. watch over 看守,监视12. once a year 一年一度13. in a way 在某种程度上14. make up编造/组成/化妆/补上15. in the way 挡路,阻碍by the way顺便说一下on one’s way to 在…的路上16. as well as 用法学与导17. from … on 从…时起18. deal with处理19. have…in common 有共同之处20.according to 根据21. compare…with…把…与…作比较compare…to…把…比作…22. be filled with 充满23. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事24.provide sb with sth= provide sth for sb为某人提供某物Unit 4重点短语1.die out (动/植物)灭绝2.result in 导致result from 由于3. pay attention to sth/doing sth 注意...4. in peace 平静的(地)5. hunt for 搜寻6. have an effect on / upon …有…影响7. be in danger of 有… 危险8. turn around 转身9.protect …from保护…免受…e into being形成;产生11. in relief 如释重负12. burst into laughter =burst out laughing突然大笑13. without mercy 无情地14. according to 根据,按照15. for sure 确定16. long to do sth 希望做某事Unit 5重点短语1.dream of/about (doing) sth 梦想2.at a concert 在音乐会上3.to be honest 说实话4.be honest with sb.对某人诚实5.form the habit of 养成…的习惯in the form of 以…的形式6. earn extra money 赚外快7. play jokes on 戏弄,开玩笑8. be based on以….为基础9. break up 破裂;拆散;10. sort out 分类11.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心12. go wrong 出了毛病13. above all 首先,最重要14. in addition 另外15. pay sb. in cash 现金支付16. attach importance to 认为…重要17. rely on 依靠18. be/get familiar with 与be/get familiar to的区别英语必修三、必修四重要短语必修三Unit 11.mean doing sth. 意味着;mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生;举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状,以…的形式10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人;reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人13.look forward to期望,期待,盼望14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one’s word 守信用;break one’s word, 失信17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然18.set off 动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; set in开始;set up建立,创立;set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做set down 写下,记下19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒,使想起Unit 21.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell lies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.do some research into做一些...方面的研究16.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察;打探22.upset sb.使......不安23.heavy food不易消化的食物24.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......26.serve with用......配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久Unit 31. know about 了解关于…事2 . make a bet 打赌 3. win or lose the bet在打赌中赢或输4.have bad luck 运气不好 5. step inside走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…8. go right ahead 说下去9. as a matter of fact事实上10. by accident 偶然11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致18. to be honest 坦白地说19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话20. be on my way 上路21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对… 自信23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s pat ience 失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功30. stay out of jail 免坐牢31. show a willing 32. be reserved 被预定了33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜35. take a chance 碰碰运气34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情36. read the bill 看帐单37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式38. for a while 一会儿Unit 41. think of…as 把……看作是2.a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时,最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be differen t from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体, 19. become part of…变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命,21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the devel opment of…鼓励……的发展,23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活,25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林,27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋,29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界, 31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.. move around迁徙,33. go by过去,推移34.prevent…from…防止……做……,35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠,依赖,取决与……, 37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运,39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球,41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……,43. on the journey在旅程中44. be off启程,45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47.call…gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,49. say…to each other向彼此说……50.fall back to…朝……落下去,51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,53. get close to…接近……54 cheer up高兴起来,55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56. in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动,59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步,61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习63. get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如,65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……Unit 51. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分,3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去……5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流人……9. flow over…流经……10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭15. move to…移居到……16. meet… at…在……迎接…… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长22. at dawn黎明23. at the train station在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. go downtown到市区去26. be close to…,接近…… 27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店28. visit… in…在……拜访……29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆30. look over…眺望……31. sit down with…和……坐在一起32. on a tr ain trip across…坐着火车上横穿……33. have a French culture具有法国文化34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……35. dream of…梦想……36. on a trip在旅途中37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸38. take the aeroplane乘飞机39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……41. from west to east从西到东42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把……带到……46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去……的路上48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中50. go eastward向东行驶51. pass cities经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方55. be surrounded by…被……所包围56. on the north在北边57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of………的北边60. settle down in the seat落座,61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光62. a mountain goat野山羊63. a grizzly bear大灰熊64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日65. come from all over…全来自……66. compete in ~ing比赛做…… 67. ride wild horses驾驭野马68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做…69. work with…与…共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带71. go through…穿过…… 72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米74. at the top end of…在……的最上首75. a busy port繁忙的港口76. rush through…穿行过…必修四Unit 11.wake up醒来2.wander off 漫步3.most of the time 大部分时间4.either…or… 或……或……5.each other 互相6.spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事7.be determined to do 决定做……8.think about 看法9.for example 举例子10.work out 得出;解决argue for 为…辩护argue with 与…争论/争辩argue against 争辩……11.set up (具体)设置;安装/(抽象)建立12.do some research 做研究13.choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事14.catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意15.care for 照顾16.be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定17.reach a doctor 找到医生18.must have done 一定是;想必是19.get a training 得到训练20.as well as ……也21.second to 次于22.get sb. into使某人进入/陷入23.story after story 一个故事接着一个day after day 一天又一天24.deliver a baby 给……接生25.make sure 确保26.by the time 这时候27.carry on 继续28.be concerned about 对……关心29.put…to death 处死30.devote…to…把……专注于……31.rather than 不是……而是……32.mean doing 意味着mean to do 打算做……33.settle down 安顿下来34.apply to 应用到……35.be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……prepare to do 准备要做……Unit21.if so 如果有……if not 如果没有……2.know about 了解3.call him a farmer 称呼他为农民4.in many ways 在许多方面5.struggle for 为……斗争6.the past five decades 过去的五十年7.be born in poverty 出生贫困8.graduate from 毕业于……9.since then 从那以后10.thanks to 由于11.rid…of…使……摆脱…… 12.be satisfied with 对……满足13.lead a … life 过着……生活14.care about 在意……ed to 过去常常be used to 被用来做;习惯于get used to 习惯于16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事17.wish for 欲得到、愿得到18.no matter 无论19.in need of 需要20.refer to 谈及;提到21.be rich in 富含22.insist on doing 坚持做……23.ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事24.be against 反对25.pay attention to 注意;留心26.that is to say 换句说27.be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事28.persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败Unit31.bump into 撞上(=knock into);碰见2.be content with 对……满足3.worse off 境况差4.astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊5.be famous for 由于……而著名6.in poverty 贫困7.be well known 闻名8.be set in 以……为背景9.in search of 寻找10.pick up 捡起11.be caught in 被困在……12.pick out (用个人喜好或希望进行)挑选13.cut off切下14.star in 表演15.turn into 变为16.ask for 要求……17.no more than不超过e across 走过来;偶然碰到19.break down 把……分解/弄碎;损坏20.fall over 摔翻fall down 倒塌21.do well in ……(方面)做得好22.make a cup of tea 泡茶23.bring out 取出;阐明bring in 引入24.a sense of ……观念Unit4<1>1.be interested in 对……感兴趣2.look around四周张望3.send sb. to do 派遣某人……4.even if 尽管5.meet with(=come into)偶然碰到6.may have done 某事可能已经做了(或发生)7.reach ou t…for… 伸出……去……8.not all 不是所有9.spoken language 口语10.close to 靠近11.be likely to 有可能……12.introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍……13.not…nor…既不……也不……14.shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手15.all kinds of 多种多样的……16.be similar to 与……相似17.at ease 安逸18.up and down 上下19.protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人20.with your hands a little open 手微微张开21.be willing to愿意去做……22.look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人23.take action 采取行动24.watch out 小心Unit 4<2>1. think of…as 把……看作是2.a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃3. combine into…合成……4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5. become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时,最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层11.cool down冷却12. on the surface在表面13. be different from…与……不同14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转15. disappear from…从……消失16. stay on…存留在……17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性18.dissolve harmful gases分解,溶解有害气体19. become part of…变成……的一部分20. develop life发展生命21.grow in the water在水里生长22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展23 millions of years later几万年以后24.live on land在陆地上生活25. live in the sea在海里生存26. grow into forests长成森林27. produce young生出幼仔28. lay eggs下蛋29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.move around迁徙33. go by过去,推移34.prevent…from…防止……做……35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……36.depend on….依靠,依赖,取决与……37. solve a problem解决38 be lucky enough足够幸运39. make a trip去旅行40. visit the moon参观月球41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向……解释……43. on the journey在旅程中44 be off启程45 rise into the air升人太空46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力,47call…gravity称……为地球引力48. push…into the seat把……推向座位49. say…to each othe r向彼此说……50.fall back to…朝……落下去51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去53. get close to…接近…… 54 cheer up高兴起来55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱57. watch…do看着……做58. move freely自由的活动59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步61.fall over摔倒62. need practice需要练习63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍64. enjoy oneself感到自如65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到……Unit51.a variety of 各种各样的……2.charge…for…向……收费3.be based on 以……为基础4.not just 不仅仅5.along with 连同……;伴随……e to life 活跃起来7.have sth done 使得……;让……被做8.be named after 以……命名9.be different from 与……不同10.get close to 靠近11.learn about(=learn of)学习;得知;听到12.take an active part in 积极参与13.face to face 面对面14.try out 试验rge amounts of/a large amount of 大量(不可数)16.point out 指出17. provide sb. with…提供……18.a bit=a little 一会儿;一点儿not a bit 一点也不(=not at all)not a little 很,十分,非常(=very, very much)19.such as如……。
高一英语上学期Unit-13-lesson-4教学课件
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)ⅰ. 单词拼写1. it is really ________(令人鼓舞的)to hear that china plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.答案:inspiring2. i ________(尊重) jack’s opinion on most subjects.答案:respect3. you’ll be looked down upon,if you don’t pay attention toyour ________(行为) in public.答案:behavior4. the trip to xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but i think it was ________(值得的).答案:worthwhile5. landing on the moon for the first time was a great ________(成就).答案:achievementⅱ. 选词填空come across;live a hard life;carry on;in connection with;move off1. he asked me many questions ________life in britain.答案:in connection with2. the talks were ________in spite of the complaints by both sides.答案:carrying on3. i ________some old photos of the family when i was looking through the book.答案:came across4. the browns are ________because mr. brown is out of work.答案:living a hard life5. seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy ________slowly.答案:moved offⅲ. 易错模块1. is it ________ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?a. worthb. worthyc. worthwhiled. valuable解析:选c。
高一英语学案Unit11Unit12(B1)新课标 人教版
高一英语学案Unit11Unit12(B1)新课标人教版【知识网络】一、重点词汇与短语1. express的用法小结:(1)express主要作为及物动词使用,意思是“表达;表示”。
例如:He can express himself in good clear English now after four years' hard learning.经过四年的艰苦学习,现在他能用清楚流畅的英语表达自己的意思了。
Her face expressed great joy when Mrs White knew that her son had been admitted to Harvad.怀特夫人听说自己的儿子被哈佛大学录取了,脸上显出非常高兴的样子。
"(2)express的常用短语:express one’s thanks:表示谢意express oneself:表达自己的意思express one’s sadness:表达某人的悲伤express one’s opinion:表达某人的观点express one’s thoughts: 表达某人的想法(3)express 的名词形式为expression。
2.with复合结构小结:“with + 介词短语/名词/代词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式/副词/形容词等等”构成with复合结构,在句中作定语、状语等等。
例如:With a book in his hand, he left the room.手里拿着一本书,他离开了房间。
With so much homework to do, I don’t have any time to play computer games.有那么多的作业要做,我一点玩电脑游戏的时间都没有。
With the robber caught, we were able to get a night’s sleep at last.随着强盗被抓获,我们终于能够睡一晚上的好觉了。
重点词汇归纳及词汇表-Unit 1-2021-2022学年上学期高一英语(人教版2019)
Unit 1 Teenage Life 重点单词与短语归纳1.prefer vt.更喜欢,较喜欢要点精析:prefer sthprefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事prefer that ……表示比较用to或者rather thanprefer A to B 与B相比更喜欢A(A、B为动词时,用-ing形式)prefer A rather than B 与B相比更喜欢Aprefer to do ... rather than do ... 与做.......相比,更喜欢做......(than后不加to更常见)经典例句:—coffee or tea?要咖啡还是茶?—I'd prefer tea, thanks. 我要茶,谢谢I prefer my coffee black. 我喜欢不加奶的咖啡。
I prefer shopping online. 我更喜欢网上购物。
I suggested that we play a game, but they preferred to watch TV.我建议大家玩游戏,但是他们更想看电视。
My parents would prefer me to study law at university.我父母更希望我大学学法律。
I would prefer that you did not mention me.我希望你不要说出我的名字。
A lot of young people prefer computer games to football.=A lot of young people prefer computer games rather than football.许多年轻人喜欢电脑游戏胜于足球。
I prefer riding to walking. 乘车和步行,我更喜欢乘车。
Unit+1+Teenage+Life+Vocabular高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
4. prefer [priˈfɜː] vt. 较喜欢
• preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物 • preferable adj. 更可取的,更合适的
➢ (1)prefer to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事 ➢ prefer sth. to sth. 喜欢某物而不喜欢某物 ➢ (2)prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 ➢ =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. ➢ =would do sth. rather than do sth. ➢ =would rather do sth. than do sth. ➢ (3)have a preference for 偏爱
• voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的
➢ volunteer for 自愿参加;自愿做 ➢ volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事 ➢ volunteer sb for sth 举荐某人做某事 ➢ volunteer sb to do sth 举荐某人做某事 ➢ voluntary workers 义工
即学即练
1. I much prefer jazz __to_____ rock music. 2. I prefer_to__w_e_a_r_/w__e_a_r_in_g_(wear) clothes made of natural fibers. 3. I became a teacher because I _p_r_e_f_er_r_e_d_(prefer) books and people to politics. 4. I would prefer him __to__b_e____(be) with us next season. 5. Nowadays most kids prefer _w_a_t_c_h_in_g__(watch) TV to reading.
Welcome+Unit+配套语言点课件高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
① 如果你坚持练习,你就会发现剪纸不难。
You won’t find paper cutting __d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t__ if you keep practising it. ② 当我们从山顶上看,我们感觉这个城市更美。
When we see from the top of the hill, we can find the city more ___b_e_a_u_ti_f_u_l__ (beauty).
被解决会怎样?
___W_h__a_t _if_ this problem has to be solved in the next half hour?
② 如果她发现你把她的书丢了怎么办?
___W_h__a_t _if__ she finds out that you’ve lost her book?
9. leave…alone 不打扰;不惊动 leave aside _搁__置__一__边___ leave for _动__身__到__…__…_ leave out _省__略__;__遗__漏_
① 我以前告诉过你,别管我的东西!
I’ve told you before — leave my things __a_lo_n_e__! ② 你们打算什么时候动身去加拿大?
have left home without a word. ②我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息。
We waited __a_n_x_i_o_u_s_l_y__ (anxious) for the news
of her safe arrival.
(佳句背诵) I’m really anxious about your safety.
完整版高一英语教学计划及进度表汇总
完整版高一英语教学计划及进度表汇总一、教学计划1.教学内容高一英语教学内容主要包括课本知识、词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读和写作等。
我们将根据教材和学生的实际情况,合理安排教学内容和教学方法。
2.教学方法(1)启发式教学:通过提问、讨论等方式,激发学生的思维,培养学生的创新精神和解决问题的能力。
(2)情景教学:创设真实的语言环境,让学生在实际情境中学习英语,提高语言运用能力。
(3)任务型教学:通过完成各种任务,培养学生独立思考、合作交流的能力。
(4)信息技术辅助教学:利用多媒体、网络等资源,丰富教学手段,提高教学质量。
3.教学评价我们将采用多元化评价方式,全面、客观、公正地评价学生的英语水平。
评价内容包括:学习成绩、学习态度、合作精神、语言运用能力等。
评价方法有:考试、测试、课堂表现、作业完成情况等。
二、进度表1.第一学期:(1)第1-2周:复习初中英语知识,了解学生基本情况。
(2)第3-4周:Unit1-Unit4课本内容学习。
(3)第5-8周:Unit5-Unit8课本内容学习。
(4)第9-12周:Unit9-Unit12课本内容学习。
(5)第13-16周:复习本学期所学内容,准备期末考试。
2.第二学期:(1)第1-2周:复习期末考试内容,了解学生寒假学习情况。
(2)第3-4周:Unit1-Unit4课本内容学习。
(3)第5-8周:Unit5-Unit8课本内容学习。
(4)第9-12周:Unit9-Unit12课本内容学习。
(5)第13-16周:复习本学期所学内容,准备期末考试。
一、补充点1.教学资源为了提高教学质量,我们将充分利用教学资源,如教材、多媒体课件、网络资源等。
同时,我们还将组织学生参加英语角、英语剧社等社团活动,让学生在课余时间也能接触到英语。
2.家校合作3.学生辅导针对学习有困难的学生,我们将进行个别辅导,帮助他们解决学习中的问题,提高他们的学习兴趣和自信心。
同时,我们还将组织学习小组,让学生相互学习、相互帮助。
高一上 英语重要短语
高一(上)英语短语集萃Unit11.a five-star friend 一位五星级的好友2.in three words 用三个词3. argue (with / against sb.)about /on sth 与某人辩论某事4. solve the problem 解决问题5. be into 对…有兴趣;热衷于6. too much/many 太多的7. be fond of 喜欢8. all the same 一直9. surf the Internet 上网10. in different ways 用不同的方式11.so…that… …如此的…以致于12.all alone 单独的13.hunt for 寻找14. make fire 生火15. in order to (=so as to) 以便;为了16. even though(=even if) 即使17.treat…as 把…当作…对18. to share happiness and sorrow 同苦共苦19. care about/ for 关心,爱护20. as much as 与…一样多21. make friends with 与…交朋友22. not only …but (also) 不仅…而且23. regard…as… 把…看作24. be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕(做)某事25. be quick in 在…反应迅速26.not … any longer 不再27. be angry with /at sb 对某人生气28. tell a lie/ lie to sb 撒谎29. there is sth wrong with ……有毛病30.(sb.) be on a flight acrossthe Pacific Ocean (某人)正在飞越太平洋31. drop sb. a line 给某人写封信Unit 21. Make oneself at home 别客气2. in total 总共3. mother tongue 母语4. except for 除了……之外5. stay up 不睡;熬夜6. come about 发生7. end up with 以……告终8. bring in 引进;引来9. a great many 许许多多;极多10. for the first time 第一次11. fly all the way directly to 直飞12. the majority of 大多数13. a knowledge of 英语知识14. in a few days’ time 几天以后15. go on separate holidays 分别去度假16. have a good trip 旅行愉快17. turn off 关掉(灯…等)18. by the corner of the table 在桌子角上19. instead of 替代20. by the side of 在…边上(旁边)21. first of all 首先22. by the end of the month 在月底23. no quick answer to… 没有直接了当的答案24. stay the same 保持原状25. spoken language 口语26. more or less 或多或少27. have (some) difficulty (in)doing sth. 做…有…的困难28.Have difficulty with sth29.with one’s hands tied 手被绑起来28. with sth to do 有事要做29. with sth done 事情做后30. amount in total to/add up to 总计达到…31. a room of one’s own 某人自己的房间32. over the two weeks 在过去的两周里33. English—speaking country 说英语的国家34. come out 开花,出来,出版35. come along 过来36. have sth. to do with… ……与……有关系37. make up 发明38. grow closer 变得越来越接近39. the will of the majority 大多数的人的意愿40. communicate with the outside 与外界交流41. with the help of /42. with one’s help 在…的帮助下43. international exchange programme 国际交流项目44. a Beijing native 一个地道的北京人45. replace…with (by)… 以…取代,替换46. compare… with (to) … 把…和…比较47. help sb. with sth 帮某人做某事48. all around the world 世界各地49. more than /超过,不仅仅50. no more than 仅仅51. a second language 第二语言52. global culture 全球文化53. popular music 流行音乐54. become more and more 变得越来越55. take…off 脱掉56. turn down (声音)关小Unit 31. means of transportation 交通方式2. by all means 一定;务必3. by means of 通过…的方式4. by this/ that means 通过这种/那种方式5. by no means 决不,一点也不6. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告7. as follows 如下8. in time 在时间中,在时空中9. have a new experience from在…中拥有新的经历10. get away from 离开;逃离11. get out of 从…中出来;逃避12. get rid of 摆脱,除去13. instead of doing 而不是干某事14. try to do sth 尽力去做15. try doing sth 试着去做16. get close (to) 接近…17. go for a hike 去远足,郊游18. watch out (for) 注意;当心19. protect…from 保护…使不受20. in a few days’ time 几天之后;离…还有好几天21. as with 至于;就…方面来说22. be off 离开23. go off to 走开;离去24. see sb off 为某人送行25. be similar to 和…相似26. say “Hi” to sb 向某人问候27. say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉28. say no to sth. 拒绝某事29. a form of …的形式30. used to do 过去常常31. on the other hand 另一方面32. at least 最少;33. at most 最多34. find out 找出;开清楚35. arrive at/in 到达…36. pick up 拾起;听到;接上下车37. think about 考虑38. make notes 做笔记Unit 41. host the 2008 Olympics 主办2008年奥运会2. be caught in 遭遇上,赶上3. take swimming lessons 上游泳课4. work as 充当,担任5. a wall of 一大块,大量的6. think twice 三思7. pull up 往上曳,使停下8. hold onto 抓住,坚持住9. get on one’s feet 站立起来10. with a look of fright 面显惧色11. sweep away 冲走,刮走12. go on a two-day trip 进行两天的旅行13. climb all the way upthe mountain 一直爬到山顶14. look forward to doing 期待,盼望15. make fun of 取笑,嘲弄16. play for fun 好玩17. look around 环顾四周18. take good care of 好好照顾19. a wall of water 一堵墙似的洪水20. up and down 忽浮忽沉,来来往往21. be up to sb 由(某人)决定22. up to 直到,到…为止23. fight for one’s life 拼死搏斗24. look up 查单词25. a large number of 大量的,许多26. as a result of 结果是…27. be made up of 由…组成28. in the center of town 城中心29. a great many /deal 许多30. the greatest disaster 最大的灾难31. develop into 开发成为…32. before the deadline 最后期限前33. take every opportunity 抓住机会34. a newly published book 一本刚出版的书35. believe it or not 信不信由你36. be in danger 处于危险中37. out of danger 脱离危险38. make a joke on sb 开玩笑Unit 51. make money 赚钱2. in the beginning 最初;开始3. play roles in 扮演角色4. make comments on 发表评论5. get married to 结婚6. meat-eating dinosaurs 食肉恐龙7. follow-up 后续;续集8. by the sea 至海边9. do research 研究10. go wrong 走错路,误入岐途11. cut… into pieces. 切成碎片12. owe …to …归功于13. fall asleep 睡着了14. stay away(from) 外出,不在家15. take one’s place 代替16. lock up 收藏,锁起来17. determine to do 决定做某事18. go to town. 进城19. run after 追赶,追捕20. think highly of 对…高度评价21. run away 不辞而别22. on the air 正在播出23. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代24. in one’s forties 在某人四十多岁时25. keep quiet 保持安静26. can afford to do 卖得起,负担得起27. in one’s opinion 在某人看来28. be known as 作为…而闻名29. work on. 从事于30. spoken English 英语口语31. believe in 信任32. at full speed 以全速Unit 61. make use of 利用2. introduce sb to sb. 把某人介绍给某人3. apologise to sb 向某人道歉4. keep silent 保持沉默5. main course 主菜6. lay the table 摆放餐具7. make a list 列清单8. a thank—you letter 一封感谢信9. pay a visit to 参观某地10. leave out 省去,遗漏11. at table 在吃饭12. laugh at 嘲笑13. make jokes 开玩笑,讲笑话14. drink to one’s health 为某人的健康干杯15. mean doing 预示着,意味着16. mean to do 打算做17. for a moment 片刻,一会儿18. for the moment 暂时19. in a moment 立即,马上20. make a good impression on 留下好印象21. be busy with 忙于做某事22. stare at 盯着某人23. mix with 和…相混合24. raise the glasses 举杯25. take a sip 喝一小口26. have good manners 有礼貌27. start with 以…开始28. ask for 要求得到29. give sb some advice on 给某人提建议30. thank sb for 因…而感谢31. hang oneself 上吊自杀32. blow one’s nose 擦鼻涕33. behave oneself 表现好34. in public 在公共场合35. cold dishes 冷盘36. be close to 接近37. follow the fashion 赶时髦38. interrupt sb. 打扰某人39. provide/supply sb with sth给某人提供Unit 71. be based on 以…为根据/基础2. in the right place 在适当的地方3. on the bank of a river 在河岸上4. flow through 流经5. during one’s lifetime 在某人一生中6. important events in history 重要的历史事件7. be under attack 受到攻击8. give in( to)屈服9. be in ruins 变成废墟10. lie in pieces 破碎了11. give up 放弃12. do all /everything sb can to do尽其所能做13. be used to do 被用来去做14. bring sth back to life 使…恢复生机15. look out over 俯瞰16. over a period of 150 years 经历150年17. after years of hard work 在多年的艰苦劳动后18. change one’s mind 改变主意19. in men’s table tennis singles event在男子乒乓球单打比赛中20. pull down 拆除21. be lost 遗失,流失22. do /cause damage to sb /sth 给…带给损害23. turn… into… 把…变成24. so far 到目前为止25. over /in the past years 在过去的几年里26. limit the number of visitors 限制旅客的数量27. in the Ming dynasty 在明朝28. be badly damaged 严重受损29. settle down 定居30. bring down the price 降低价格31. be completed/finished 建筑物等)竣工,完工32. rise by 63 metres 升高63米33. be covered by 被…所覆盖34. date from 回溯到,起源于…从…开始35. make plans for (doing) sth 为……制定计划36. work on the project 参与工程建设37. be marked with… 用…作记号38. be carved in rock 被刻基岩石上Unit 81. the Olympic Games. 奥林匹克运动会2. stand for 代表3. track and field 田径4. be well worth (doing) 很值得一做5. seem interested in 看起来对…感兴趣6. prefer…to… 和…比较更喜欢7. would rather…than… 宁愿…而不…8. take part in 参加9. every four years 每四年;每隔三年10. from all over the world 来自全世界11. the same as… 和…一样,相同12. compete in 在…竞争13. allow to do sth 允许去做14. in modern times 在现代15. do one’s best 尽力而为16. rank the third 排名第三17. history—making success 创历史的成就18. the best ever games. 最好的运动会19. make big changes 作重大的改变20. prepare to do sth 准备做…21. in preparation for 为…作准备22. the final match 决赛23. live one’s dream 实现梦想24. make sure to do sth 弄清楚去做…25. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励…去做…26. set a good example for sb 为…树立好榜样27. make sb angry 使…生气28. provide sth for sth 为…提供…29. stay at home 呆在家中30. be proud to do sth 自豪去做…31. deal with 处理32. join sb in sth 和某人一起做…33. the host city 主办城市34. compete for medals 角逐奖牌35. second to none 不亚于任何人36. make room for… 为…让出空间37. be equal to 比得上,匹配,相等38. not… but… 不是…而是…39. be familiar with 熟悉…40. be worried about 为…担忧Unit 91. task of… …的任务2. take space walks 太空行走3. send out 发射4. get in touch with 与…取得联系5. modern technology 现代科技6. cause problems 引发问题7. make an appointment with sb与某人约会8. in case of 以防…9. go for a job interview 去参加求职面试10. unite as one 团结一致11. defeat sb/sth 战胜某人,击败…12. give sb a hand 给某人帮助13. hand in 上交14. force oneself to do sth 强迫自己做某事15. suffer a serious defeat 遭受重创16. jewellery exhibition 珠宝展览17. be ready for use 准备开始使用18. give shade 带来阴凉庶阴19. think about sth in new ways 用新方式思考某事20. the function of sth …的功能21. add to 增加22. add…to… 向…中添加23. add up 合计,加起来24. add up to 总共,总计达25. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事26. remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做…27. remind sb that 提醒,警告28. by appointment 照章,按约29. have an appointment with sb 和…有约会30. keep(break) one’s appointment 守(违)约31. cut off communication 切断联络32. have no communication with… 和…无联络33. improve one’s image 改善形象34. a worrying look 担心的神色35. in case of /in case 在…情形时,万一,如果36. in any case 无论如何,不管怎样37. in no case 绝不,任何时都不38. agree to (with) 同意,赞成39. agree on 协商,与…选成一致40. go out (火)熄灭41. put out 扑灭42. be elected /elect sb (to be)选举43. for the future=in future 在将来44. lose touch with 与××失去联系45. get in touth with 与××取得联系46. do a project 完成一个项目47. take responsibility 负责任48. put up with 忍受49. call for 要求50. make a plan for sth. 为××制定计划51. cut down 砍倒52. use …for 把…用来53. the talk key 话筒54. put… into 把…放入55. on the go 繁忙的56. dare to do … 敢于做…57. have a need to 需要58. at least 至少59. stay in touch with 与…保持联系60. according to 根据61. broadband project 宽带工程62. the negative effects 负面影响63. a test- tube baby 试管婴儿64. human cloning 克隆人65. break down 毁坏…66. come up with 想…解决方法Unit 101. know of/ about 听说过,知道有(某人/某事)2. in danger 在危险中,病危3. lead to 通向,导致4. act as 充当,担任5. take turns doing sth 轮流做某事6. get started 开始7. keep…from… 阻止/不使…做…8. take sb on a tour of… 带领某人参观…9. die out 灭绝10. live a better life 生活得更好11. take measures 采取措施12. for different reasons 由于不同的原因13. be used to the environment 习惯于环境14. adapt to the change 适应变化15. learn more about 对…了解得更多16. create more space for 为…开辟更多的空间17. make a big difference 有很大影响/关系18. devote…to… 献身于…专论于…19. at present 现在,目前20. set free 释放21. live in the wild 生活在自然环境下22. be careful with 注意处理23. be better at doing sth 更善长做某事24. throw away 扔掉25. care about nature 关心自然26. know a lot about 非常了解…,熟知…27. end up as… 最后成为…,终归…28. go on a tour to… 去…参观/观光29. be attractively packaged 包装精美30. be harmful to 对…有害31. reduce the pollutionof the environment 减少环境污染32. a large amount of money 一大笔钱33. word for word 一字一字地;逐字34. up to 多达35. keep…as… 把…当作…36. on the earth 地球上37. the total number of 总数38. traditional Chinese medicine 中药39. give sb advice on /about 就…给某人提建议40. ask for 要求,要…,点…Unit 111. come from 来自…2. ask for advice 征求建议3. make a decision 下决心4. have…in mind 想到某事,想到做某事5. dance to a song 伴着歌跳舞6. consider doing sth 考虑做…7. a world of 大量的许多8. on /over the radio 广播中9. on TV 电视中10. to be brief/in brief 简而言之11. music styles 音乐形式12. in style 流行的13. out of style 过时的14. a way to do sth/ of doing sth 做某事的方法15. during festivals 在节日期间16. since then 从那时以来17. have much/a lot/nothing…in common with和…有许多共同之处/没有共同之处18. along with 和…一起19. be known throughout the world 闻名于世20. a variety of 各种各样的…21. open one’s ears to 专心听22. be different from 与…不同23. pick up 捡起,开车去接某人,(通过实践)学会语言24. pick out 选出,挑选25. the key to the room 房间的钥匙26. a two—room house 两居室的房子27. make the first record 出第一张唱片28. make music one’s career 把音乐作为事业29. satisfy one’s inner desire 满足内心欲望30. in different ways 以不同方式31. at the same time 同时32. feel easy 感到舒心33. forget about sth 忘记某事34. compare …and /with… 拿…和…作比较Unit 121. a series of 一系列的2. a boy with a scar on his forehead 前额有疤的男孩3. in trouble 处于困境中,有麻烦4. be afraid of 害怕5. come across 偶然遇见,碰上6. fight against 同…作斗争7. believe in 信任、信仰8. share the same goals 有共同的目标9. compare with/to 和…作比较10. turn around 转过身11. grow up 成长12. heart and soul 全身心,全心全意13. lead a good life 过上好的生活14. one after another 一个接一个15. go hiking 去徒步旅行16. act out the situation 表演17. learn about/of 了解,知道18. open up 完全打开19. make a friend with 交朋友20. make a poster 作海报21. make up a dialogue 编对22. magic powers 魔力23. in other words 换句话说24. action film 动作片25. romantic comedy 浪漫喜剧26. shootings and fights 枪战27. have a happy ending 有个圆满的结尾28. classical music concert 古典音乐会29. at the art festival 在艺术节上30. watch magic tricks 观看魔术表演31. treat sb badly 虐待某人32. a dark secret 隐藏的秘密33. be strong in heart and mind 意志坚强34. the all-star concert 全明星音乐会35. main characters 主要人物36. the advantages and disadvantages of E-mail电子邮件的利与弊37. ticket prices 票价38. fast cars 高速驾驶39. go through the hole in the wall 通过墙上的洞40. It looked as if the creature had moved好像那个家伙已经移动了41.If only they could find a way to get to the room. 如果他们能找到一条道路进入那个房间就好了。
高一英语基础句型100句
• 4. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. • 5. Finally, I was able to finish the work with the help of my friends. • 6. We are good friends. I value your friendship above all else. • 7. This/It is the first time that he has used e-mail to communicate with his pen pal.
பைடு நூலகம்
• M1 U4 • 1. It seems that his career is at an end. • 2. Sixty percent of the travelers prefer to live in the rooms whose windows face south. • 3. The firefighters thought little of their personal safety and as usual rescued the people who were trapped in the fire.
• 4. Please be patient. The train is arriving in ten minutes. • 5. Rather than ride on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle. • 6. He is trying to persuade his friends to give up smoking. • 7. She insisted that she (should) organize the trip properly.
2019新外研版新教材高一英语必修一全册单词表
必修一VocabularyUNIT 1senior /ˈsiːniə/ adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的senior high 高中curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.好奇的ɪmˈpreʃən/ n. 印象,感想impression /ɪmˈpreʃəcampus /ˈkæmpəs/ n. 校园tradition /trəˈəˈdɪʃən/ n. 传统facility /fəˈəˈsɪləti/ n. 设施□ impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 某一时刻author /ˈɔːθər/ n. 作者,作家eagerness /ˈiːɡənəs/ n. 热切,渴望ɪkˈsplɔːr/ v. 考察,探险explore /ɪkˈsplɔːr/one by one 依次地,一个接一个地engine /ˈendʒɪn/ n/ n. 发动机,引擎nsekt/ n. 昆虫insect /ˈɪn sekt/□ collection /kəˈlekʃən/ n. (一批)收藏品organise /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ v. 组织* nudge /nʌdʒ/ n. (通常用肘)轻推* butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ n. 蝴蝶butterflies in one’s stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌breathe /briːð/ v. 呼吸□ panic /ˈpænɪk/ n. 惊恐,惊慌in panic 惊慌地challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战pressure /ˈpreʃər/ n. 压力calm /kɑːm/ adj. 镇静的,沉着的description /dɪˈskrɪpʃən/ n. 描述,描写,叙述,形容confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 有信心的,自信的poster /ˈpəʊstər/ n. 海报badminton /ˈbædmɪn t ntən/ n. 羽毛球□ drama /ˈdrɑːmə/ n. 戏剧band /bænd/ n. 乐队,乐团□ debate /dɪˈbeɪt/ n. 讨论,辩论gym /dʒɪm/ n. 体育馆,健身房piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴stage /steɪdʒ/ n. 舞台* photography /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ n. 摄影□ inner /ˈɪnər/ adj. (想法或情感)未表达出来的,隐藏的,内心的pm /ˌpiːˈem/下午argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ v. 争论,争辩topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题,论题ʃɑːp/ adj. 敏锐的,聪明的sharp /ʃɑːp/dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔːr/ n. 恐龙dolphin /ˈdɒlfɪn/ n. 海豚ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ adj. 有智慧的,聪明的intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪ□ investigate /ɪnˈvestɪɡeɪt/ v. 查明,调查various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的1 volunteer /ˌvɒl ənˈtɪər/ n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者□ gain /ɡeɪn/ v. 获得,赢得获得,赢得 apply /əˈəˈpla ɪ/ v. 申请schedule /ˈʃed ʒuːl/ n. 计划表,进度表,日程表计划表,进度表,日程表award /əˈəˈw ɔːd/ n. 奖,奖赏奖,奖赏 opportunity /ˌɒp əˈt ʃuːnəti/ n. 机会,时机机会,时机* hint /h ɪnt/ n. 有益的建议有益的建议□ subscribe /səbˈskraɪb/ v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)view /vjuː/ n. (一次)观看观看former /ˈfɔːmər/ adj. 从前的从前的 graduate /ˈɡrædʒuət/ v. 毕业* orientation /ˌɔːrienˈteɪʃən / n/ n. (新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新训,迎新Orientation Day 迎新日迎新日 frightened /ˈfraɪt ənd/ adj. 受惊的,害怕的受惊的,害怕的sight /sa ɪt/ n. 看到,看见看到,看见 figure /ˈfɪɡər/ v. 认为,以为认为,以为 go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力全力以赴,竭尽全力 select /s ɪˈlekt/ v. 挑选,选择挑选,选择 particular /p əˈt ɪkj əl ər/ adj. 指定的,特指的指定的,特指的 in particular 尤其,特别尤其,特别尤其,特别 □ rainbow /ˈreɪnb əʊ/ n. 彩虹neat /niːt/ adj. 好的,令人愉快的好的,令人愉快的 specific /sp əˈs ɪf ɪk/ adj. 具体的,特定的具体的,特定的 refer /r ɪˈɪˈf ɜːr/ v. 提到,谈到提到,谈到 refer to提到,谈到提到,谈到journal /ˈdʒɜːnəl/ n. 日记,日志日记,日志 junior /ˈdʒuːniər/ adj. 低年级的低年级的 struggle /ˈstrʌɡəl/ v. 奋斗,拼搏奋斗,拼搏 memorise /ˈmeməra ɪz/ v. 记住,熟记记住,熟记 □ skateboarding /ˈskeɪtˌbɔːdɪŋ/ n.滑板运动滑板运动 forward /ˈfɔːwəd/ adv. 向前向前look forward to (兴奋地)期待,盼望期待,盼望 committee /k əˈm ɪti/ n. 委员会委员会 improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改善,改进改善,改进rate /re ɪt/ v. 对……做评估,评价对……做评估,评价 performance /p əˈf ɔːməns/ n. (工作或活动中的)表现表现 exchange /ɪksˈtʃɪksˈtʃe ɪnd ʒ/ v.意见、信息等交流意见、信息等交流UNIT 2title /ˈtaɪt əl/ n. 题目,标题题目,标题 □ ham /hæm/ n.火腿火腿 * eggplant /ˈeɡplɑːnt/ n. 茄子茄子 * pine /pa ɪn/ n.松树松树 * pineapple /ˈpaɪnˌæpəl / l/ n.菠萝菠萝□ sculpt /skʌl pt/ lpt/ v.雕刻,雕塑雕刻,雕塑□ sculpture /ˈskʌl pt lpt ʃər/ n. 雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品 * seasick /ˈsiːsɪk/ adj. 晕船的晕船的 * airsick /ˈeəs ɪk/ adj. 晕机的晕机的 * carsick /ˈkɑːsɪk/ adj.晕车的晕车的* homesick /ˈhəʊm s ms ɪk/ adj. 想家的想家的想家的 □ opposing /əˈp əʊz ɪŋ/ adj. (观点,意见等)相反的,相对立的相反的,相对立的behavior /b ɪˈhe ɪvj ər/ n. 举止,行为举止,行为 □ confusing /kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/ adj. 令人困惑的人困惑的* capitalized /ˈkæpɪt əla ɪzd/ adj. 大写的大写的 unique /juːˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的,独特的独一无二的,独特的 burn up 烧毁,烧尽烧毁,烧尽 burn down 烧毁 alarm /əˈəˈl ɑːm/ n. 警报器;闹钟报器;闹钟 reflect /r ɪˈɪˈflekt/ v. 显示,反映显示,反映 creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈt ɪv əti/ n. 创造性,创造力创造性,创造力 □ visible /ˈvɪz əb əl/ adj. 看得见的,可见的看得见的,可见的wind up 给(机械)上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束结束creative /kriˈeɪt ɪv/ adj. 创造(性)的 type /ta ɪp/ n. 类型,种类类型,种类 come across 偶然发现偶然发现 unfamiliar /ʌnf əˈm ɪli ər/ adj. 不熟悉的,不了解的不熟悉的,不了解的 contact /ˈkɒntækt/ v. 联系,联络系,联络organization /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən/ n. 组织,团体,机构织,团体,机构likely /ˈlaɪk li/ kli/ adj. 可能的,可能发生的可能的,可能发生的 subway /ˈsʌbwe ɪ/ n. 地铁地铁 * highway /ˈhaɪwe ɪ/ n. 公路公路 * motorway /ˈməʊt əwe ɪ/ n. 高速公路高速公路 gas /ɡæs/ ɡæs/ n. 汽油汽油petrol /ˈpetrəl/ n. 汽油汽油 apartment /əˈəˈp ɑːtmənt/ n.一套住房,公寓套房一套住房,公寓套房flat /flæt/ n.一套住房,公寓套房一套住房,公寓套房 * elevator /ˈelɪve ɪt ər/ n. 电梯,升降梯电梯,升降梯 context /ˈkɒntekst/ n. 上下文,语境上下文,语境 addition /əˈəˈd ɪʃən/ n.增加物,添加物增加物,添加物* forum /ˈfɔːrəm / m/ n.(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区论坛,讨论区 resource /r ɪˈɪˈz ɔːs/ n.资料,(教学)资源资源 misadventure /ˌmɪs ədˈventʃər/ n. 事故,灾难事故,灾难remind /r ɪˈma ɪnd/ v. 提醒,使……想起提醒,使……想起 rather /ˈrɑːðər/ adv.相当,颇相当,颇 comment /ˈkɒment/ n. 评论评论□ frog /frɒɡ/ / n. 蛙,青蛙蛙,青蛙 * throat /θrəʊt / t/ n.喉咙,咽喉喉咙,咽喉have a frog in one’s throat(尤因喉咙痛)说话困难说话困难downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adj. 在城镇中心的,在闹市区的在城镇中心的,在闹市区的 boot /buːt/ n.靴子靴子entrance /ˈentrəns/ n. 大门(口),入口(处) section /ˈsekʃən/ n. 区域区域 exit /ˈeɡzɪt/ n.出口出口actually /ˈæktʃu əli/ adv. 事实上,实际上事实上,实际上 downstairs /ˌdaʊnˈsteəz/ adv. 在楼下在楼下* wicked /ˈwɪk ɪd/ adj. 缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的odd /ɒd/ adj. 奇特的,古怪的奇特的,古怪的 negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的,负面的消极的,负面的error /ˈerər/ n. 错误,谬误错误,谬误 intend /ɪnˈtend/ ɪnˈtend/ v. 计划,打算计划,打算informal /ɪnˈfɔːməɪnˈfɔːməl/ adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的非正式的recognize /ˈrekəɡna ɪz/ v. 认识,辨认出认识,辨认出 base /be ɪs/ v. 以……为基础……为基础 be aware of 意识到,察觉到意识到,察觉到UNIT 3character /ˈkærəkt ər/ n. 、 (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色人物,角色approach /əˈəˈpr əʊt ʃ/ v. 走近,靠近走近,靠近 chat /t ʃæt/ n. 闲谈,聊天闲谈,聊天 focus /ˈfəʊk əs/ v. (把……)集中(于) □ career /kəˈr ɪər/ n. 职业,事业业,事业 □ lawyer /ˈlɔɪər / r/ n. 律师律师 assume /əˈsjuːm/ əˈsjuːm/ v. 假定,假设,认为假定,假设,认为 respect /r ɪˈɪˈspekt/ v. 尊敬,敬重尊敬,敬重 studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. (音乐)录音室录音室court /k ɔːt/ n. 法院,法庭院,法庭 ignore /ɪɡˈɪɡˈn ɔːr/ v. 忽视,不理忽视,不理 professional /pr əˈfe ʃən əl/ adj. 职业的,专业的业的,专业的 □ suit /suːt/ v. 适合适合talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天赋,才能天赋,才能 option /ˈɒp ʃən/ n. 选择,可选择的东西选择,可选择的东西* sigh /sa ɪ/ n. 叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)□ curtain /ˈkɜːtən / n/ n. (舞台上的)幕,帷幕幕,帷幕 generation /ˌdʒen əˈre ɪʃən/ n. 一代(人)gap /ɡæp/ ɡæp/ n. 差距,差别差距,差别currently /ˈkʌr əntli/ adv. 经常经常responsible /r ɪˈsp ɒns əb əl/ adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的承担责任的memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆,回忆记忆,回忆 nowadays /ˈnaʊəde ɪz/ adv. 现今,现时现今,现时□ jaw /dʒɔː/ n. 下巴,下颌下巴,下颌□ beard /bɪəd / d/ n. 胡须胡须skin /sk ɪn/ n. 皮肤皮肤 jogging /ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ n. 慢跑锻炼慢跑锻炼 slim /sl ɪm/ adj. 苗条的,修长的苗条的,修长的 □ cheek /tʃiːk/ n. 面颊,脸颊面颊,脸颊nation /ˈneɪʃən/ n. 国家国家 aim /e ɪm/ v.力求达到力求达到 issue /ˈɪʃuː/ n.(尤指社会或政治方面的)议题;争论的问题theme /θiːm/ n. 主题主题 observe /əbˈzɜːv/ əbˈzɜːv/ v. 庆祝,过(节日、生日等) range /re ɪnd ʒ/ n. 一系列一系列 event /ɪˈɪˈvent/ n. 活动(指演出,体育比赛、聚会等) apologise /əˈəˈp ɒl əd ʒa ɪz/ v. 道歉 stress /stres/ n. 重音,重读音,重读impact /ˈɪm pækt/ mpækt/ n. 作用,影响用,影响strength /streŋθ/ n. 强烈程度强烈程度 admire /ədˈmaɪəədˈmaɪər/ v. 钦佩,赞美,羡慕钦佩,赞美,羡慕 judge /d ʒʌd ʒ/ v. 认为,判断认为,判断settle /ˈsetəl/ v. 和解,结束(争论)settle for 勉强接受,将就勉强接受,将就feature /ˈfiːtʃər/ n. (报纸或杂志的)特写特写typically /ˈtɪpɪkəli/ adv. 一般,通常一般,通常individual /ˌɪn d ndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ adj. 独特的,与众不同的(一般含褒义) style /staɪl/ n. 风格extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的,另外的额外的,另外的detail /ˈdiː.teɪl/ l/ n. 细节,细微之处细节,细微之处contain /kənˈteɪn/ v. 包含,含有包含,含有summary /ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结,概要总结,概要powerful /ˈpaʊəfəl/ adj. 强有力的,有影响(感染)力的力的ɪˈæθlɒn/ n. 铁人三项运动* triathlon /traɪˈæθlɒ铁人三项运动series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. 系列比赛列比赛in the lead 领先领先onto /ˈɒntu/ prep. 到……上,向……上,朝……上到……上,向……上,朝……上track /træk/ n. 跑道跑道media /ˈmiːdiə/ n. 新闻传媒,传媒新闻传媒,传媒obviously /ˈɒbviəsli/ adv. 明显地,显而易见地明显地,显而易见地despite /dɪˈspaɪt/ prep. 尽管,虽然尽管,虽然throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ prep. 在整个期间,自始至终在整个期间,自始至终ɪnˈtaɪər/ adj. 全部的,整个的entire /ɪnˈtaɪə全部的,整个的□ enormously /ɪˈnɔːməsli/ adv. 非常,极其非常,极其positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 好的,积极的好的,积极的□ million /ˈmɪljən/ num. 百万百万□ disqualify /dɪˈskwɒlɪfaɪ/ v. (因犯规而)取消……的资格取消……的资格athlete /ˈæθliːt/ n. 运动员,田径运动员运动员,田径运动员medal /ˈmedəl/ n. 奖牌,勋章奖牌,勋章somehow /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ adv. 用某种方法,不知怎的用某种方法,不知怎的ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 当然,确实(用于强调陈述或回答indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/用于强调陈述或回答UNIT 4□ forever /fəˈrevər/ adv. 永远永远familiar /fəˈəˈmɪliər/ adj. 熟悉的熟悉的ədˈventʃər/ n. 历险(经历),奇遇adventure /ədˈventʃə,奇遇prefer /prɪˈɪˈfɜːr/ v. 更喜欢更喜欢lose track of 不了解……的情况,不了解……的动态不了解……的情况,不了解……的动态 deliver /dɪˈlɪvər/ v. 递送,传送递送,传送thanks to 归功于……,多亏……归功于……,多亏……ədˈvɑːns/ n. 进步,进展advance /ədˈvɑːns/进步,进展significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ adv. 重大地,显著地重大地,显著地social media 社交媒体社交媒体maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ v. 保持,维持保持,维持wi-fi /ˈwaɪfaɪ/ n. 无线网络,无线上网无线网络,无线上网click /klɪk/ v. 点击(鼠标)enable /ɪˈɪˈneɪbəl/ v. 使可能,使发生使可能,使发生□ unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ adj. 异常的,不平常的异常的,不平常的site /saɪt/ n. 网站网站tend /tend/ v. 易于做某事,往往会发生某事易于做某事,往往会发生某事 ʌpˈdeɪt/ n. 最新消息update /ʌpˈdeɪ新消息□ saying /ˈseɪ-ɪŋ/ n. 格言,谚语,警句言,谚语,警句* criminal /ˈkrɪm ɪn əl/ n. 罪犯罪犯 □ bathwater /ˈbɑːθwɔːtər/ n. 浴水,洗澡水浴水,洗澡水 throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃分良莠一起抛弃 acquire /əˈəˈkwa ɪər/ v. 获得,得到得,得到 goods /ɡʊdz/ ɡʊdz/ n. 商品商品 prove /pruːv/ v. 证明,证实证明,证实 illustrate /ˈɪl əstre ɪt/ v. (举例)说明,阐明说明,阐明diagram /ˈdaɪəɡræm/ n. 图解,示意图解,示意图inspiring /ɪnˈspaɪəɪnˈspaɪər ɪŋ/ adj. 鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的舞人心的,启发灵感的teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪd ʒər/ n. 青少年,十几岁的孩子(13到19岁之间的孩子)□ pour /pɔːr/ v. 灌,注,倒灌,注,倒□ pot /pɒt / t/ n. 锅□ gram /ɡræm/ n. 克 □ pack /pæk/ n. 小盒,小包小盒,小包□ comfort /ˈkʌm f mf ət/ n. 安慰,慰藉安慰,慰藉 □ patience /ˈpeɪʃən s/ ns/ n. 耐心耐心 * generosity /ˌdʒe n en əˈr ɒs əti/ n. 慷慨,大方慷慨,大方 □ slice /slaɪs/ n. 片,薄片片,薄片* humour /ˈhjuːmər / r/ n. 幽默感幽默感 quality /ˈkwɒl əti/ n. 素质,品德素质,品德 anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 焦虑的,不安的焦虑的,不安的 distance /ˈdɪs t st əns/ v. 使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系postpone /p əʊstˈpəʊn/ v. 使(事件、行动等)延期,推迟延期,推迟ordinary /ˈɔːdən əri/ adj. 普通的,平常的普通的,平常的 * scar /sk ɑːr/ ɑːr/ n. 伤疤伤疤* dine /da ɪn/ v. 进餐进餐 * chum /t ʃʌm/ n. 好朋友好朋友 * chap /t ʃæp/ n. 小伙子,家伙小伙子,家伙 * fortune /ˈfɔːtʃuːn/ n. 大笔的钱,巨款大笔的钱,巨款 make one’s fortune 发财发财 □ drag /dræɡ/ v. 拖,拉拖,拉 ought to 应该,应当应该,应当* destiny /ˈdestɪni/ n. 命运,天命命运,天命 □ correspond /ˌkɒr ɪˈsp ɒnd/ v. 通信通信 * proposition /ˌprɒp əˈz ɪʃən/ n. 事业,生意事业,生意 * hustle /ˈhʌs əl/ v. 拼命干,努力干拼命干,努力干* staunch /st ɔːntʃ/ adj. 坚定的,忠实可靠的坚定的,忠实可靠的 partner /ˈpɑːtnər/ n. 伙伴,搭档伴,搭档 turn up (意外地或终于)出现出现 * excerpt /ˈeksɜːpt/ n. 摘录,节录摘录,节录 □ appointed /əˈp ɔɪnt ɪd/ adj. 约定的,指定的约定的,指定的约定的,指定的 □ strike /straɪk/ v. 划(火柴)* cigar /s ɪˈɡɑːr/ n. 雪茄烟雪茄烟 □ plain /pleɪn/ adj. 简单的,朴素的简单的,朴素的 scene /siːn/ n. 场景场景 □ bitterly /ˈbɪt əli/ adv. 痛苦地,愤恨地痛苦地,愤恨地痛苦地,愤恨地 □ ashamed /əˈʃe ɪmd/ adj. 感到不好意思的,难为情的感到不好意思的,难为情的 □ unfold /ʌnˈfəʊl d/ ld/ v. (卷着的东西)展开,打开展开,打开location /l əʊˈəʊˈke ɪʃən/ n. 地点,位置地点,位置 □ surroundings /səˈra ʊnd ɪŋz/ n. 周围的事物,环境周围的事物,环境personality /ˌpɜːsənˈæləti/ n. 个性,性格个性,性格 □ atmosphere /ˈætməs f sf ɪər/ n. 气氛,氛围,环境气氛,氛围,环境UNIT 5charity /ˈtʃær ær əti/ n.慈善机构,慈善团体慈善机构,慈善团体* monarch /ˈmɒn ək/ n. 君主,国王君主,国王 monarch butterfly. 黑脉金斑蝶黑脉金斑蝶 Atlantic /ətˈlæntɪətˈlæntɪk/ adj. 大西洋的西洋的 whale /we ɪl/ n. 鲸annual /ˈænjuəl/ adj. 一年一度的,每年的一年一度的,每年的* migration /m ɑɪˈɡreɪʃən/ n. 迁徙迁徙 * migrate /ma ɪˈɡreɪt/ ɪˈɡreɪt/ v. 移栖,迁徙移栖,迁徙 seek /siːk/ v. 寻找,寻求寻找,寻求□ professor /prəˈfes ər/ n. 教授教授 measure /ˈmeʒər/ v. 量,测量量,测量position /p əˈz ɪʃən/ n. 位置位置 determine /d ɪˈt ɜːmɪn/ v. 测定,确定测定,确定 eventually /ɪˈɪˈvent ʃu əli/ adv. 终于,最终终于,最终 solution /s əˈluːʃən/ n. 解决,解决方法解决,解决方法* mystery /ˈmɪst əri/ n. 难以理解的事物,谜难以理解的事物,谜amazing /əˈəˈme ɪz ɪŋ/ adj. 惊人的,了不起的惊人的,了不起的 crash /kræʃ/ v. 暴跌暴跌 percent /p əˈsent/ n. 百分比百分比 destroy /d ɪˈstr ɔɪ/ v. 破坏,毁掉破坏,毁掉□ chemical /ˈkemɪk əl/ n. 化学品化学品 * caterpillar /ˈkætəp ɪl ər/ n. 毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫) □ creature /ˈkriːtʃər / r/ n. 生物,动物生物,动物survive /s əˈva ɪv/ v. 活下来,幸存活下来,幸存 effect /ɪˈɪˈfekt/ n. 影响,结果影响,结果 flow chart 流程图,作业图流程图,作业图□ accommodation /əˌk ɒm əˈde ɪʃən/ n. 住处,工作场所住处,工作场所□ idiom /ˈɪdi əm/ n. 习语,成语习语,成语kill two birds with one stone 一举两得,一箭双雕一举两得,一箭双雕when the cat’s away (the mice will play)猫儿不在,老鼠作怪猫儿不在,老鼠作怪 (指管事的不在,下面的人玩个痛快)hold your horses 慢点,别急慢点,别急 rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨下倾盆大雨 authority /ɔːˈθɒɔːˈθɒr əti/ n. 当权,权力当权,权力 source /s ɔːs/ n. 来源,出处来源,出处 □ found /faʊn d/ nd/ v. 创立,创建立,创建□ photographer /fəˈt ɒɡr əf ər/ n. 摄像师像师button /ˈbʌt ən/ n. 按钮按钮 recover /r ɪˈɪˈk ʌv ər/ v. (从糟糕经历中)恢复恢复 shock /ʃɒʃɒk/ n. 吃惊,震惊吃惊,震惊 element /ˈelɪm ənt/ n. 基本部分,要素本部分,要素the elements 天气(尤指坏天气) brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨 variety /v əˈra ɪəti/ n. 多样化,变化多样化,变化 per /p ər/ prep. 每□ encounter /ɪnˈkaʊn t nt ər/ n. 意外地遇见,与……邂逅外地遇见,与……邂逅path /pɑːθ/ n. 小径,小道径,小道* breathtaking /ˈbreθˌteɪkɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊叹的令人惊叹的□ eagle /ˈiːɡəl/ n. 鹰concentrate /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/ v. 专注,专心专注,专心□ freeze /friːz/ v. 突然停止,呆住然停止,呆住□ stare /steər/ r/ v. 凝视,盯着看凝视,盯着看* capture /ˈkæptʃər/ r/ v. (用文字或图片)记录,捕捉记录,捕捉 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 图像,影像图像,影像after all 毕竟,终究毕竟,终究reaction /riˈækʃən/ n. (对某一情形或事件的)反应反应 file /faɪl/ n. 档案,文件档案,文件UNIT 6□ wrap /ræp/ v. 包,裹包,裹ʃiːt/ n. (冰或水等的)一大片sheet /ʃiːt/一大片 st/ n. 霜□ frost /frɒs t/* terrace /ˈterəs/ s/ n. 梯田梯田□ dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 朝代朝代əmˈpliːʃən/ n. 完成,结束* completion /kəmˈpliːʃə完成,结束region /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 地区,区域地区,区域therefore /ˈðeəfɔːr/ adv. 因此,由此因此,由此* steep /stiːp/ adj. 陡的,陡峭的陡的,陡峭的□ soil /sɔɪl/ n. 土壤土壤shallow /ˈʃælæləʊ/ adj. 浅的浅的prevent /prɪˈɪˈvent/ v. 阻挡,防止阻挡,防止□ harmony /ˈhɑːməni/ n. 融洽相处,和谐融洽相处,和谐design /dɪˈzaɪn/ v. 设计设计* vapour /ˈveɪpər/ n. 蒸气蒸气□ harm /hɑːm/ v. 伤害,损害伤害,损害□ crop /krɒp/ p/ n. 庄稼,作物庄稼,作物agriculture /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/ n. 农业农业replace /rɪˈɪˈpleɪs/ v. 以……替换,更换以……替换,更换 material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料材料□ mineral /ˈmɪnərəl/ n. 矿物,矿产矿物,矿产□ consumer /kənˈsjuːmər/ r/ n. 消费者费者□ priority /praɪˈɒrəti/ n. 优先处理的事,当务之急优先处理的事,当务之急 □ beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美,美丽,美丽□ barrier /ˈbæriər/ r/ n. 障碍,壁垒障碍,壁垒* reef /riːf/ n. 礁□ structure /ˈstrʌk t ktʃər/ n. 结构,构造,组织结构,构造,组织living /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ adj. 活的,活着的活的,活着的* organism /ˈɔːɡənɪzəm/ n. 生物,有机体生物,有机体* observatory /əbˈzɜːvətəri/ n. 天文台,观象台天文台,观象台□ basin /ˈbeɪsən/ n. 盆地,低洼地盆地,低洼地□ grand /ɡrænd/ adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的宏伟的,壮丽的* canyon /ˈkænjən/ n/ n. 峡谷峡谷□ valley /ˈvæli/ n. 谷,山谷谷,山谷narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的,不宽的狭窄的,不宽的□ platform /ˈplætfɔːm/ n. 高台,平台高台,平台* waterfall /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ n. 瀑布瀑布□ thunder /ˈθʌn d nd ər/ v. 打雷 □ channel /ˈtʃæn əl/ n. 海峡海峡 * tunnel /ˈtʌn əl/ n. 隧道隧道 □ camel /ˈkæməl / l/ n. 骆驼骆驼 desert /ˈdezət/ n. 沙漠,荒漠沙漠,荒漠 □ sail /seɪl/ v. (乘船)航行航行 climate /ˈklaɪm ət/ n. 气候气候inside /ɪnˈsaɪɪnˈsaɪd/ adv.在(建筑物、房间)内 publish /ˈpʌbl ɪʃ/ v. 出版出版green fingers高超的种植技能高超的种植技能 * sunflower /ˈsʌnˌflaʊər / r/ n.向日葵向日葵expert /ˈekspɜːt/ adj. 内行的,专家的内行的,专家的 branch /br ɑːntʃ/ ɑːntʃ/ n. 树枝树枝□ rent /rent/ v.租用,租借租用,租借 □ rooftop /ˈruːftɒp / p/ n. 屋顶屋顶 * thistle /ˈθɪs əl/ n. 蓟 limited /ˈlɪm ɪt ɪd/ adj. 有限的有限的 benefit /ˈbenɪf ɪt/ n. 好处,益处好处,益处 □ herb /hɜːb/ n.(用于调味)香草香草 □ pleasant /ˈplezən t/ nt/ adj. 令人愉快的令人愉快的 □ flavour /ˈfleɪv ər/ n. 味,味道味,味道 energy /ˈenəd ʒi/ n. 力量,活力力量,活力 system /ˈsɪs t st əm/ n.系统系统。
最新苏教版高一英语必修一单词上课讲义
牛津高中英语必修一词汇表Unit 1enjoyable / enjoy/ enjoyment adj.有乐趣的/vt.喜爱,享有/n.愉快,乐趣,令人愉快事experience /experienced n.&vt经历,体验/adj.老练的,有经验的assembly n.集会,会议headmaster n.校长earn vt. 获得;赚,挣得earn a/one's living 谋生respect / respectable n. vt.尊敬,敬重/adj.值得尊敬的,体面的show/have respect for 尊敬/敬重…with respect 尊敬地respect sb/sth for…因…敬重/尊重某人或某物devote /devoted vt.致力于;献身/adj.专心致志的,挚爱的devote oneself to 献身于devote one's time/energy to…把时间/精力奉献于…literature n.文学average adj.一般的,普通的;平均的n.平均数,一般水平on average 平均的above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下struggle v i.奋斗,努力;挣扎,n. 难事;斗争;努力struggle for 为…而斗争struggle with/against 与…而斗争struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来challenging /challenge adj.具有挑战性的/n.&vt.挑战encouragement /encourage n.鼓励/vt.鼓励an encouragement to sb 对某人来说是一个鼓励cooking / cooker/ cook n.做饭;烹饪,烹调/n.炊具/n.厨师for free 免费extra adj.额外的,外加的fond adj. 喜爱的,喜欢的be fond of 喜爱,喜欢Spanish n. adj.班牙语(的);西班牙人(的)sculpture n.雕像,雕塑dessert n. 甜点look back (on) 回忆,回顾satisfaction / satisfy /satisfiedn.满意/vt.满足,使满意/adj.满意的/adj.令人满意的/satisfactoryto one's satisfaction 令人满意的是surf vt. vi.冲浪academic adj. 学业的,学术的exchange n. vt. 交换;交流in exchange for 作为…的交换exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物exchange sth for sth 以…交换...former adj. 以前的graduate /graduation n.毕业生,vi. 毕业/ n.毕业graducate from 毕业于…fluent adj. 流利的be fluent in 在(某一门语言)方面很流利painting n. 绘画,绘画作品donate / donation/ donor vt.捐赠/n.捐赠,赠送,捐赠物,捐款/n.捐赠者donate sth to sb/sp 捐赠某物给某人/某处kindness n. 善意out of kindness 出于好心splendid adj.极佳的,非常好的independent /independence adj.独立的/n.独立,自立be independent of 脱离…而独立,不依靠make use of 利用title n.(书的)名称;(文章的)题目,篇名dynasty n. 朝代,王朝somehow adv.不知为什么;不知怎么地recent adj. 新近的,最近的professor n. 教授inform vt. 通知,告知inform sb of/about sth 通知某人某事keep sb informed 随时向某人通报情况,让某人知晓be informed of sth 听说,被告知,了解opening hours 开放时间run vt.管理;操作host n. 主持人;主人,东道主approve vt. Vi. 批准,通过;赞成,同意approve of 同意,赞成charge vt. 使承担责任;收费,n.负责,掌管in charge of 负责,掌管in the charge of 由…负责/掌管take charge of 主管,负责charge sb some money for sth 因某物向某人要价…charge sb with sth 因某事指责、控告某人schoolmate n. 同学,校友broadcast vt. n. 广播,播放preparation n.准备,筹备in preparation 在准备中make preparations for 为…作准备event n.(重要)事件;社交活动;比赛项目outing n.短途旅行,远足graduation n. 毕业poet n. 诗人generation n. 一代,一代人literary adj.文学的select vt. 选择,挑选select …as... 挑选...作为…select …for…为…而挑选….select sb to do sth 选择某人做某事courtyard n. 庭院,院子composition / compose n. 作品,成分/v.写,创作(乐曲、歌剧等);组成短语used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used to (doing) sth 习惯于(做)某事free of charge/for nothing 免费look for 寻找look after 照顾look on 旁观look into 调查,研究look up to 尊敬,敬佩look down upon 轻视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待more than 多于,远不止,远远超过more ...than…与其说…,不如说…no more than 仅仅,不过not more than 至多,不超过make (good/the best/full) use of 充分利用Unit 2act / action / actor n.(戏剧的)一幕;行为,行动/n.行为,行动/n.男演员curtain n. 窗帘;(舞台上的)帷幕can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事soccer n.<美>英式足球,足球frightened / frighten adj. 受惊的;害怕的/vt.使惊恐,吓唬be frightened of 害怕…be supposed to 应该……,应当……bend vi.vt(使)弯曲,弯腰,屈身bend down/over 弯腰,俯身starve / starvation vi. vt挨饿;饿死,使挨饿/n.挨饿,饿死starve to death 饿死cash n.现金garbage n. <美>(生活)垃圾pizza n.比萨饼,意大利饼sink vi下沉,沉没,水池,n.水槽,洗碗池garbage can <美>垃圾桶adult n.成年人tolerate /tolerant vt.容忍;允许/adj.容忍的,宽容的behavior / behave n.行为,举止/ v.表现teenager n.(13-19岁的)青少年fault n.过错,错误find fault with sb/sth 挑某人/物的错scene n.(戏剧的)一场;场面;景色upset vt. 使不高兴,使失望,adj.不高兴的,失望的be upset at/about/over 对于…心烦意乱defend / defence vt. 辩解,辩白/n.防御,防务,辩护,答辩defend oneself 自卫defend sb from... 保护某人使其不受…emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况anyhow adv. 反正;尽管如此deserve vt.值得;应得;应受deserve to dodeserve doing sth=deserve to be done 值得做,应该做(主语是人)/ 值得做…(含有被动的意思,主语是物)同样用法的有:want, require,needexplanation / explain n.&vt.&vi.解释,说明in explanation of 作为…的解释clinic n.诊所hard adj.苛刻的,严厉的be hard on 对…苛刻,对…严厉be strict with sb 对某人严厉be strict in sth 对…事严格be hard on 对……苛刻,对……严厉now that 既然;由于rude / impolite adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的/adj.没礼貌的sign vt.叹气bicycle n. 自行车hardworking adj.工作努力的;辛勤的stay up 不睡觉,熬夜handle vt.处理;应付n.把手do with / deal with / cope with 处理error n. 错误mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌合guidance / guide n.指导,引导/n.向导,导游vi.指导,指引as if 好像,似乎insist vi. 坚持,坚持认为insist on 坚持,坚持认为DVD 数字多功能光碟(digital versatile disc的缩写)cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧chat vi. 聊天,闲聊chat with sb/have a chat with sb 与某人聊天at present 现在argument /arguen.争吵,辩论;论点,论据/ vi.争论,争辩vt.说服,主张argue with sb about/over sth 与某人辩论某事argue for/against 赞成/反对argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事argue that…主张,认为freedom /free n.自由/adj.自由的,免费的worried /worry adj.担心的,担忧的/v.使担心worry about /be worried about 担心harm / harmful vt. n. 伤害/adj.有害的do harm to 对…有危害be harmful to 对…有害foolish / fool adj.愚蠢的/n.傻子vt.愚弄patience / patient n.耐心/adj.有耐心的be patient with sb 对某人有耐心selfish / selfless /unselffishadj.自私的/ adj.无私的distant / distance adj. 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的/n,距离,远处annoyed / annoy adj. 愤怒的,生气的/ vt使恼怒forbid vt.禁止forbid doing sth forbid sb to do sth 禁止做某事;近义结构:stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事adolescence n. 青春期along with 与……一起misunderstand /misunderstanding v t.误解/n.误解normal n.& adj. 正常(的),一般(的)confused/ confusing/confuseadj. 困惑的,不解的/令人困惑的,令人费解的/使困惑,使混淆physical adj.身体的;物质的psychologucal adj.心理的tend vi.往往;趋向,vt.照看tend to 倾向于limit / limited vt. 限制;n.极限;界限/有限的wisdom / wise n. 智慧/adj.有智慧的,英明的independence n. 独立balance n. vt.vi 平衡;抵消keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡off/out of balance 不平衡last vt. vi 持续,维持(一段时间),持久challenge n. vt. 挑战短语turn up 开大(音量),出现turn around 转身turn sth in 上交turn away 不理turn out 结果是,生产turn down 调低,拒绝turn back 折回,返回turn on 打开turn off 关,拐弯turn to 向(某人)求助,翻到go out 熄灭go off 熄灭,离开,开火,变质not any more/not any longer/nomore/no longer不再now that =since 既然,由于at the present time 目前go through 经受,经历out of control 失去控制think of …as…把…看作…in this regard 在这点上have difficulty (in) doning sth 做某事有困难fit in 适合,适应Unit 3work out 锻炼slim 苗条的,纤细的adj.figure 体形;数字;人物n.ashamed / shame adj.惭愧的,羞愧的/n.羞愧,惭愧be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧weight-loss /lost weight n. 减肥,瘦身/减肥put on /gain weight 增加体重pill 药丸,药片n.kilogram 千克,公斤n.work vi. 起作用,有效果,奏效vt.操作,经营,管理energetic /energy adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的/n.精力,能量recover / recovery vt.重新获得,恢复,vi 复原,恢复健康./n.恢复,痊愈recover from 从中恢复,痊愈liver n. 肝脏failure /fail反义success/succeedn.衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵/vi 失败,衰退/ 成功,成功的人或事物/vi.成功contain vt.包含;容纳chemical / chemist /chemistry adj.化学的,n.化学物质/n.化学家/n.化学treatment /treat n.治疗;待遇;处理/vt.对待,处理治疗,款待painful /pain adj.令人头疼的,痛苦的/n.疼痛damage vt.损害,n.伤害do damage to 损害attractive /attraction /attract adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的/n.吸引力/v.吸引embarrassed /embarrassing embarrass /embarrassment adj.尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的/令人尴尬的/ vt.使尴尬/n.尴尬,困窘be embarrassed about/at 对…感到尴尬pressure /press n.压力/v.压,挤,按动overweight adj.肥胖的,体重超标的diet n.节食;日常饮食vi节食,控制饮食go on a diet 节食prefer vt.更喜欢prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事waist n.腰,腰部;腰围suffer vt.vi.受苦;遭受(磨难)suffer pain /losses/defeat 遭受痛苦/损失/失败suffer from headaches/lose ofmemory/a shortage of food遭受头痛之苦/患有失意症/遭受缺乏食物之苦athlete / athletic n.运动员/adj.运动的,体格健壮的effect n. 效果,作用;影响have an effect on …对…有影响side effect 副作用fall out (头发等)脱落affect vt.影响;(病毒)感染achievement / achieve n.成就/v.达到,完成post n.(在网上发布的)帖子membership n.会员资格,成员资格including / include prep.包括/vt.包括branch n.分支;分部;树枝downtown adv.在市中心,往市中心(尤指商业中心区)freeway 近义词:motorway,expresswayn.<美>高速公路midnight n.午夜equipment / equip n.器材;设备/v.配备,装备get into shape 强身健体make the most of 充分利用marathon n.马拉松赛跑expert n.专家adj.擅长的chip n.薯条sadness /sad n.悲伤/adj.悲伤的comfort /comfortable n.安慰;舒适/adj.舒适的useless /useful adj.无用的,无效的/adj.有用的in the long term 从长远角度看approximately adv.大约skip vt.vi.跳过,略过;蹦跳着走properly / proper adv.适当地/adj.合适的,适当的mostly adv.主要地;通常system n.身体,(器官)系统;体系;制度skin n.皮肤count vt.数数,vi.认为,算作;重要count on 依靠,依赖,指望peaceful / peace adj. 平静的;和平的/n.和平,平静concentrate vt.vi集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注concentrate (…)on 把…集中于amount n. 数量a large/good amount of =大量的(通常修饰不可数名词)large amounts ofthe amount of …的数量as a matter of fact 事实上,其实loss n.丧失,丢失,损失lose v.失去,丢失gain vt.增加;获得,赢得短语be dying to do sth 渴望做某事work out 锻炼,算出,设计出work as 从事…工作work on 从事get hurt 受伤get paid 领工资get repaired 被修理put off 推迟fall out (头发等)脱落get into shape 强身健体in the shape of 以…的形式/样子make the most of 充分利用make full use of 充分利用make the best use of 尽量利用in the long term 从长远角度看in the long run 从长远角度看in the short run/term 从短期来看keep healthy/fit 保持健康give up 放弃as a matter of fact 事实上,其实in fact 事实上,其实in no time 立刻,马上12010回采工作面与12010工作面泄水巷串联风措施12010工作面泄水巷掘进头采用局扇通风,局扇安装在12010工作面下巷外段。
高一英语上学期unit-13-lesson-3教学课件
1、丈量清楚放置家具位置的空间大小。 可能你觉得你粗略估算下就可以,但是很可能正是这种想法导致挑选了不合尺寸的家具。即使差0.1厘米,放不下就真的放不下,不要太过相信自己的眼睛,相信你手中的尺子更稳妥2、确定你想选购家具的风格 现在可选购的家具风格太多了,现代风格,日式风格,简约风格......每种风格都有它的优缺点。如果你喜欢简单实用,那么简约风格为一个很好的选择;喜欢小清新的可以选择田园风格;喜欢精细追求卓越品质的可以选欧式风格等等,一句话,根据自己的喜好来确定风格,一旦确定就不要随意改变 售人员两句忽悠就改变的自己最初的想法。配图为简约风格供大家参考下,这类资源网上其实很多。3、记住与房子装修风格相配的颜色 一般空间配饰最好不超过三种(黑色、白色不算),没有必要选择太过花俏的颜色。如果地板是较深的颜色,原则上家具应该选择比地板略浅的颜色即可。更详细的颜色搭配要根据你的装修实际来确定,如果你认识一些比较专业的设计师,向他们咨询也不失为一个好办法。配图为简约风格供大家 这类资源网上其实很多。配图为简约的三色搭配。4、考虑家中的生活习惯 如果家中有比较顽皮的小朋友,应当优先考虑选择一些类圆角和耐脏的家具;如果你有养一些猫,狗之类的宠物,应当优先选择一些耐磨的家具;等等,总之,在选购家具时想一下自己日常生活中各种要注意的问题,再和家具联系起来就可以找到自己的特别需求点。5、注重质量 不要只关注价格,质量也是非常重要的。如果你对家具方面的知识不是很了解,尽量挑选大品牌来购买最好,虽然可能会贵点,但起码质量有保证。胡乱地买买回来一些甲醛含量超标,或者用个一两年就散架的,这苦头只能你自己啃。一套家具买回来一用就是N年,质量是非常重要的,投资多点也 的。 |标签:清洁清洁保养家具其实禁忌多多,大家都清楚知道吗?一个不留神,保养不当就把家具毁了,岂不是后悔莫及?如何避免,赶紧学家具所需支出属于家庭当中的较大支出。所以,为了保证购买到的家具质量,为了不花冤枉钱,一定要注意家具验收环节。但是,验收家具有什么技巧呢?下面是5个让你可以轻松验收家具的技巧:
Welcome Unit 单词讲解2 高一上学期英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
fright n. 惊吓;恐怖
↓
名词 + 后缀en → vt. More examples?
6. frighten vt. 使惊吓;使惊恐 frightened adj. 害怕的,恐惧的 frightening adj. 令人害怕的
• lengthen vt. • strengthen vt. • heighten vt.
• She couldn’t concentrate her attention on her studies with all that noise going on. 吵闹声不绝于耳,她无法集中精神/注意力在学习上。
• The job requires your full concentration. 需要全神贯注 • He made a concentrated effort to finish the task on time.
impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的,令人赞叹的
be impressed by /with sth. 对…钦佩 /敬仰 /有深刻的好印象
• He impressed her with his sincerity. 他的真诚打动了她。 • My trip to India left a strong /deep impression on me.
12. flash n. /v.
a flash of anger/ inspiration 怒上心头、灵感闪现
• A flash of lightning lit up the night sky in the distance.
• A neon sign flashed on and off above the door. 门上方霓虹灯忽明忽暗地闪烁着。
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Learn & do exx.
No one can read the book. 8) If only they could find a way to get to the room, or whatever it was, behind the wall. They wished to find a way so that they could enter the room or get to the place that was behind the wall. 要是他们能找到一条通道进入墙后的那个房间,或无论什么地方,该有多好! 9) If only they could find a way to get to the room. if only... [用法]1)表示愿望,意为'要是...就好了'.句中常用虚拟语气形式.用一般过去时表示对现在 的愿望; 用过去完成时或 could have done 表示对过去的愿望;用过去将来时表示对将来的 愿望. 2)引导条件状语从句,意为'只要' [举例]If only you had worked with great care. If only it clears up, we'll go. If only he had the same interest as his brother! If only I had followed your advice! ____ a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter this room. (A) A. Only if B. If only C. If D. Only [练习] 1) If only it were Sunday. 2) If only I had been careful in yesterday’s maths exam. 3) If only I had taken advice. 4) If only I could (can) swim. 5) If only she would (will) help me. 6) If only he _ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now. (C) A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 10) He was just about to say sth when Peter turned around. be about to do...when... [用法]正要做..这时候(发生某事).when 为并列连词,相当于 and at that time be about to do sth. = be on the point of doing sth. (即将, 刚要) [举例]I was about to go out when my cousin came to see me. 我正要出门,这时候我的堂弟来看我. The film is about to start. Don’t leave. I was just about to go out when the telephone rang. 注意: 此结构不能于具体的时间状语连用. The film will start at 7:30. [联想]when 做此用法的句型还有:be doing...when... 正在做什么这时候... had done...when...刚做完..这时候... 11) make sb./sth. adj. (1)The good news made all of us happy. (2)He has a strange way to make his classes lively and interesting. make + 宾语 + 宾补 (1) make + adj. + n. / adj. e.g. We have made him our monitor. The news of her death made us sad. 当宾语是不定式或从句时,多用 it 作形式宾语 e.g. I made it a condition that everybody must be present. That made it possible for us to go on. (2) make + adj. + do sth. e.g. They made me retell the story. 在被动结构中,不定式要带 to I was made to retell the story. (3) make + adj. + v-ed e.g. The strange noise made the child frightened. 通常情况下,make 后的宾语是反身代词时,作宾语的动词要用过去分词 (4) make oneself + v-ed (heard, known, understood) e.g. He spoke so loud as to make himself heard. Will you please make yourself known to us in English? 但有的时候根据句意也可以用其他的形式: e.g. The little child stood on the chair to make himself look taller.
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课题 教学目标 重点 难点 学情分析 教具课件 教法 教学程序 Step 1Leabharlann 2006 年 1 月 4 日
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Unit 12 Art & literature Integrating skill New 课型 1. Improve students’ reading ability. 2. Help students’ learn more about how to write the ending of a story. 3. Master some useful phrases and expressions. 1. Improve students’ reading ability. 2. Help students’ learn more about the world-wide music. Master some useful phrases and expressions. The Ss can finish the task. But there may be a little difficulty in listening. 1. A recorder 2. A projector 3. A computer 4. a toothpick, a sock & a plastic bag etc. Communication 教学内容(引入、例题、练习题、检测题等) 师生 活动 Revision Useful expression 1. magical power 魔力 Ask 2. magic trick 魔术 & 3. a series of 一系列的 answe 4. be in trouble 在困境中 r 5. come across 偶然遇上 6. fight against 反对 7. together with 和…一起 8. believe in 信任 9. live a good life 过着好生活 Lead-in Tips Reading a story When you read a story, remember to look carefully for the following things: ★main Characters: Lead ★time of the important events ★place(s) of the events ★reason(s) for what happens Integrating skills 1. While reading: 1) What kind of story is it? a fantasy story 2) Look for the following things: Main Characters: What they heard: Place where they were: What they wanted to do: What happened 2. Skimming Ask 1) Main character: Tom and Pete & 2) Time of the important events: In the past answe 3) Places of the events: In the church/before a statue r 4) What they heard: a noise coming from … sound like… 5) What they wanted to do: They tried to find a way to … 6) What happened: The statue was moving and spoke…. Pete whispered the answer in the creature’s ears. The door opened up…They went past… 7) Reasons for what happens: Something magical 3. Please imagine! 1) What question do you think the strange creature might whisper to Pete? What was the answer Pete might give?
时间 分配 5’
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2) What do you think might happen to Pete and Tom in the end? 3) What’s your own ending to the story? 4. Read the story and give an ending of the story The ending of the story 1) They went through the hole in the wall and came into a secret room. They found a box in it, perhaps the secret of the chamber had been hidden in the box. 2) They went through the hole in the wall and found a tunnel. They walked along the tunnel. They walked along the tunnel and came to a room, whose door was locked. They tried some passwords and finally the door opened. but it was very dark in the room and they could see nothing. Perhaps it was just the chamber of secret that they had been looking for. 5. Read and paraphrase the following 1) The noise seemed to be coming from the room behind the statue in front of them. There was a statue in front of them, and behind the statue there was a room. It seemed that the noise was coming from the room. 2) compare (1) compare… with… Compare this with that, and you’ll see which is better. (2) compare… to… He compared young people to the rising sun. (3) compare to/ with Compared to /with many others, you’re really a lucky dog. ★ _____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all. (D) A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared 3) shoulder The man has square (broad) shoulder. 能肩负重担;(喻)可负重任 He gave the child a ride on his shoulder. The man shouldered me aside and got on the bus ahead of me. 用肩膀把人挤开 shoulder one’s way through the crowd 从人群中挤过 turn/give sb. a cold shoulder 以冷淡态度对待某人;表示不欢迎某人 shrug one’s shoulder 4) 'Did you hear that?'he whispered. whisper [用法]vi.1. 低语;私语 vt. 低声说出;私下告诉 n. 耳语,私语 [举例]She is whispering to him. 她正对他窃窃私语。 "She is coming," he whispered. "她来了,"他低声地说。 They debated it in whispers. 他们低声辩论。 5) It sounded like a woman crying. sound [用法]连系动词,听起来,听上去 [举例]The music sounds very pleasing to the ear. 这音乐听起来十分悦耳。 [联想]类似用法的词还有: taste 吃起来..; smell 闻起来...; look 看上去...; feel 摸上去... 6) It was as if the creature was watching them. as if [用法]as if 同 as though 犹如;好像 [举例]She treats him as if he were a stranger. 她待他如陌生人。(本句使用了虚拟语气) He behaved naturally as if nothing had happened to him. 他表现得很自然,好像什么事也没发生一样. The owner talked all the while excitedly, as if to himself. 店主兴奋地说个不停,像是自言自语. 7) Not all of them were safe. not all [用法]not 和 all, both 或 every 连用,为部分否定 [举例]Not all the answers are right. Both of the books are not useful. Every book is not worth reading. [注意]全部否定可用如下形式: None of the books is/are right. Neither of the books is useful.