EMERGENCY ELECTRICAL POWER LOGIC DESCRIPTION
Schneider Electric PowerLogic 3产品选购指南说明书
PowerLogic™Energy management, revenue metering and power quality monitoring & gatewayswww Introduction to PowerLogic3Market segments & applications5Panorama of products7Communications & gateways 14Commercial reference numbersPlease see your Schneider Electric representative for complete ordering information17O p e n _P a n e lClicking on a Commercial Reference Number takes youto further product information on Schneider Electric believes every business can increase productivity while consuming less and achieving energy savings of 10% to 30%.Saving energy reduces costs and pollution, but you need the tools to uncover all opportunities, avoid risks, track progress against goals, and verify success. Schneider Electric provides these tools via the world’s most advanced energy intelligence technology: PowerLogic.A PowerLogic system of meters, software and power quality solutions help manage all energy assets, every second of the day. A PowerLogic system enables all stakeholders, from CEO to facility and engineering managers, to respond quickly to potential problems and manage energy in financial and environmental terms.PowerLogic technology delivers the key performance indicators and analytics that you need to strategically balance emissions, efficiency, reliability and cost.PowerLogic technology forms one part of your total energy management solution from Schneider Electric.As the global energy management specialist,we offer end-to-end power, building and process management solutions that help you optimize energy use and costs, improve performance, enhance comfort and safety, and deliver uninterrupted service while taking responsible care of our planet.Our expert services can help you audit your energy use and build your energy action plan. From power factor correction systems, harmonic filtering and variable speed drives to HVAC and lighting controls, we offer a completerange of energy efficient technologies.PowerLogic™System is…Cutting-edge technology to increase profitabilityPowerLogic technology converts the complex dynamics governing the relationship between power generation and distribution on the utility side, and energy consumption, cost and reliability on the consumer side, into timely, easily understood information. Businesses can use this powerful to improve tactical actions and strategic decision making.From a single facility to an entire enterprise, PowerLogic meters monitor key distribution points 24 hours a day. Whetherfrom generators, substations, service entrances, mains, feeders, loads or 3rd party equipment and systems, PowerLogic technology tracks, records and reports all real-time conditions and historical performance data. Intuitive web-based interfaces give stakeholders access to this data as well as advanced analytics, alarm annunciation and control capabilities. It supports comprehensive energy management programs by tracking performance and empowering you to make effective decisions.SupplyEnergy availability and reliability• Improve T&D network reliability• Enhance substation automation• Maximize the use of your existing infrastructureRevenue metering a nd power quality• Maximize metering accuracy at all i nterchange points • Verify compliance with new power quality standards• Analyse and isolate the source o f power quality problems DemandPower availability a nd reliability• Validate that power quality complies with the energy contract• Identify power quality issues and fix them quickly with reliable mitigation solutions• Improve response to p ower-related problems• Leverage existing infrastructure c apacity and avoid over-building• Support proactive maintenance t o prolong asset lifeEnergy efficiency and cost savings• Measure efficiency, reveal opportunities and verify savings• Manage greenhouse gas emissions• Allocate energy costs to departments or processes • Reduce peak demand and power factor penalties • Enable participation in loadcurtailment p rograms(e.g. demand response)• Strengthen rate negotiation with energy suppliers • Identify billing discrepancies• Sub-bill tenants for energy costsGain energy insight and control with PowerLogic™ systemsBuildingsBuilding managers through operations staff can cut energy and maintenance costs without effecting the comfort or productivity of their tenants, employees,students, patients or customers. A PowerLogic system will track all utilities and equipment conditions, and enterprise-level software will help you analyse and improve electrical reliability .You can forecast energy requirements, optimize multi-site contracts and accurately allocate or sub-bill costs. Key performance indicators help you find and sustain energy savings, reduce emissions and meet “green” building standards in order to increase asset value and attract or retain tenants..• Tenant sub-billing • Cost allocation• Energy efficiency & benchmarking • Procurement optimization • Power availability•Demand response / load curtailmentMarket segmentsIndustryFrom finance to engineering, PowerLogic technology gives industry professionals the energy intelligence and control they need to support strategic decisions and establish best energy practices. It will help you reduce operational costs and meet new emissions standards without compromising production schedules or product quality .Key points are monitored throughout your powerdistribution, building and backup systems. Enterprise-level software helps you maximize the use of your existing energy assets, increase energy efficiency and avoid demand or power factor penalties. Use it to uncover and solve hidden power problems that can shorten equipment life or cause costly downtime.• Cost allocation• Procurement optimization • Power factor correction•Continuity of service even in caseof an earth faultCritical infrastructurePowerLogic technology helps keep your systems operating continuously and securely with an economical supply of energy. Whether you manage data, communication, transportation or environmental services, minimising the risk of power-related downtime and keeping costs under control is a priority .A PowerLogic system monitors all power and cooling systems, accurately tracks their energy consumption, and allows you to identify and fix power quality issues as soon as they arise. Enterprise-level software delivers insightful diagnostics and metrics to help verify the reliability of your backup systems and maximize the use of existing capacity to defer new capital investments. You can also reveal energy inefficiencies and strengthen energy procurement across multiple sites.UtilitiesToday’s energy market is more complex than ever before. Whether you generate, transmit or distribute electricity, more stakeholders need shared access to timely, accurate energy data from more exchange points and you need to maintain power availability and reduce price volatility in the face of rising demand and transmission congestion. A PowerLogic energy information system helps you meet all of these challenges by:• Metering all key interchange points with the highest possible accuracy• Improving the quality of power delivered to your customers •Ensuring the reliability and efficiency of your network and equipmentFrom advanced energy and power quality metering systems to enterprise-level analytic software and power quality mitigation solutions, PowerLogic systems deliver business-critical information that conventional metering, SCADA and billing systems cannot. It gives you the energy intelligence and control needed to track performance, stay informed of critical conditions and empower you to make strategic decisions. It will help you increase reliability, maximize the use of resources and improve service.• Revenue metering• Power quality monitoring• Power availability and reliability • Insulation monitoring• Infrastructure optimization• Power quality analysis compliance • Alarming and event notification • Energy efficiency • Cost allocation•Procurement optimizationPanorama of the PowerLogic rangeCurrent transformersPanel InstrumentsBasic energy meteringBasic multi-function meteringPM5000 Series PM8000 Series ION7550/ION7650metering & sub-metering Class 0.5S IEC 62053-22 Class 0.2S (PM55xx) IEC 62053-22Class 1/2 IEC 62053-24 IEC 61557-12energy & basic powwer quality meterIEC 61557-12IEC 62053-22IEC 61000-4-30 Class SIEC 62586ANSI C12.20 Class 0.2PMD/Sx/K70/0.2energy & power quality meterIEC 62052-11IEC 62053-22/23Class 0.2S IEC 61000-4-30 ClassION7400ION8650ION8800B C B Cenergy & basic power quality meter IEC 61557-12IEC 62053-22IEC 61000-4-30 Class SIEC 62586ANSI C12.20 Class 0.2PMD/Sx/K70/0.2energy & power quality meterIEC 62052-11IEC 62053-22/23Class 0.2SIEC 61000-4-30 Class Aenergy & power quality meterIEC 62052-11IEC 62053-22/23Class 0.2SIEC 61000-4-30I, U, F, P, Q, S, PF, E, THD, Min/Max,harm, alarm, I/O (I, U unbalance,demand, clock/cal)I, U, F, P, Q, S, PF, E (demand,BCPM EM4000EM4900branch circuit monitorIEC 61036 Class 1multi-circuitenergy meterClass 0.5 ANSIC12.1, C12.20Class 0.5S IEC 62053-22multi-circuitenergy meterClass 0.5 ANSIC12.1, C12.20Class 0.5S IEC 62EM3500EM4200EM4300WT4100/4200DIN rail power & energy meterANSI 12.20 0.2% accuracy, IEC 62053-22 Class 0.2S for EM35xx models, ANSI C12.20 0.5% accuracy, IEC 62053-22 Class 0.2S for EM35xxA models power & energy meterANSI C12.20 0.2% IEC62053-22 Class 0.2Swireless energy meterusing Zigbee IEEE802.15.4Long-range RF wirelessmetering devices169 MHz for EEC153 MHz for USA &CanadaLink150Com'X 210Com'X 510Vigilohm™ Insulation monitoringModbus Serial to Modbus TCP/IP protocol gateway Modbus gateway plusEnergy Server andCloud connectorIT earthing system usinginsulation monitoringEthernet Gateway RS-485All Modbus devices Insulation Monitors, IM rangeData loggers, gateways and remote terminal units help measured data reach the power monitoring software for analyses.They are fundamental components in most power and energy management system architectures.• Link150 Ethernet gateway • Data logger Com’X 210• Data logger Com’X 510• ION7550 RTUCommunications & GatewaysP B 115427P B 112041P E 86117EGX150EBX210P765CA0AWith Schneider Electric’s advanced communication technology , all forms of power monitoring data can be accessed remotely , quickly and easily .In all architectures, the communication interface serves as the link between the installation devices and the PC running the operating software. It provides the physical link and protocol adaptation. Adaptation is requiredbecause the communication systems used by the PC (Modbus via RS-232 and/or Ethernet) are generally not those used by the installation devices (e.g. the Modbus protocol via RS-485).Dedicated application software prepares the information for analysis under the best possible conditions.In addition, an Modbus-Ethernet gateway in serial port slave mode allows a serial Modbus master device to access information from other devices across a Modbus TCP/IP network.Serial linkSwitchboard-data acquisition and monitoring make it possible to anticipate events. In this way , they reduce customer costs in terms of operation, maintenance and investment.Modbus communication architecture.Modbus communication across Ethernet networkD B 111316D B 111317Using modern web technologies, the operator can access information from monitoring and protection devices using any PC connected to the network, with all the required security .The Ethernet Modbus-Ethernet gateway* or the integrated gateway-servers* provide connectivity between Modbus RS-485 and Ethernet Modbus TCP/IP .The services available with these technologies considerably simplify the creation, maintenance and operation of these supervision systems.The application software is now standardised: the web interface into the system does not require custom web pages to be created. It is personalised by simply identifying the components in your installation and can be used as easily as any internet application.The first step in this approach is the integrated gateway-server with HTTP pages. Power management software (EcoStruxure™ Power Monitoring Expert and EcoStruxure™ Power SCADA Operation), running on a PC, provide broader coverage for more specific needEthernet linkEthernet communication architecture.P B 11133aCommercial reference numbersSchneider Electric Industries SAS 35, Rue Joseph Monier,CS 30323F - 92506 Rueil Malmaison Cedex RCS Nanterre 954 503 439 Capital social 896 313 776 PowerLogic Selection Guide PLSED310050EN As standards, specifications and designs develop from time to time, please ask for confirmation of the information given in this document.Design: Schneider ElectricPhotos: Schneider ElectricOver 75 % of Schneider Electric products havebeen awarded the Green Premium ecolabel© 2018 Schneider Electric - All rights reserved 04-2018。
船舶英文缩写
日志返回日志列表[转] 船舶管理术语英文缩写2014-5-5 06:26 阅读(13) 转载自海之骄子•赞(76)•评论•转载(270)•分享(760)•复制地址•编辑已经是第一篇 | 下一篇：船盟与人民交通出...船舶管理术语SMS：安全管理体系DOC：公司安全管理体系"符合证明"SMC：船舶"安全管理证书"SOPEP：船舶油污应急计划GMDSS：全球海上遇险和安全系统ISPS CODE：INTERNATIONAL CODE FOR THE SECURITY OF SHIP AND OF PORT FACILITIES 国际船舶和港口设施保安规则RSO：RECOGNIZED SECURITY ORGANIZATION 经认可的保安组织CSO：COMPANY SECURITY OFFICER 公司保安员SSO：SHIP SECURITY OFFICER 船舶保安员SSP：SHIP SECURITY PLAN 船舶保安计划SSA：SHIP SECURITY ASSESSMENT 船舶安全评估PFSO：PORT FACILITY SECURITY OFFICER 港口设施保安员DOS：DECLARATION OF SECURITY 保安声明CSR：CONTINUOUS SYNOPSIS RECORD 连续概要记录SSAS：SHIP SECURITY ALERT SYSTEM 船舶保安警报系统ISSC：INTERNATIONAL SHIP SECURITY CERTIFICATE 国际船舶保安证书EEBD：EMERGENCY ESCAPE BREATHING DEVICE 紧急逃生呼吸装置GMDSS：GLOBAL MARITIME DISTRESS SAFETY SYSTEM 全球海上遇险与安全系统||| NAVTEX：NAVIGATION TELEPRINTER 航行警告接收机EPIRB：EMERGENCY POSITION IDENTIFICATION RADIO BEACON 应急无线电示位标 PSCO：港口国监督检查官AIS：船舶自动识别系统SOLAS74：1974年国际海上人命安全公约STCW CODE：国际海员培训、发证、值班规则STCW78/95：国际海员培训、发证、值班标准公约AS/SS：年检/特检ISM CODE：国际安全管理规则CP-10：船舶和设备的维护程序IMO/ILO：国际海事组织/国际劳工组织MSA/LSA：INTERNATIONAL LIFE-SAVING APPLIANCE CODE 海事局/国际救生设备D.P：指定人员MARPOL73/78：经78年议定书修正的73年国际防止船舶污染公约PSC：港口国监督FSC：船旗国监督BC CODE：散货规则GRAIN CODE：谷物规则IBC CODE：散装化学品规则船舶英文缩写HULL(船体):ABS (American Bureau of Standard)美国船级社ANG (Angle Bar)角钢BFE (Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供设备BG (Bulk Carrier)散货船BHD (Bulkhead)舱壁BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力BL (Base Line)基线BM (Breadth Molded)型宽BV (Bureau Veritas)法国船级社CAD (Computer Aided Design)计算机辅助设计CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing)计算机辅助制造CB (Center of Buoyancy)浮心CCS (China Classification Society)中国船级社CF (Center of Floatation)漂心CFE (Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供设备CG (Center of Gravity)重心CH (Channel)槽钢CM (Metacenter)稳心CPP (The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可调螺距桨CS (Carbon Steel)碳素钢DB (Double Bottom)双层底DK (Deck)甲板DM (Depth Molded)型深DNV (Det Norske Veritas)挪威船级社DWG (Drawing)图DWL (Design Waterline)设计水线DWT (Deadweight)载重量FAT (Factory Acceptance Test)工厂验收试验FB (Flat Bar)扁钢FEM (Finite Element Method)有限元法FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) 浮（船）式生产储油卸油系统 FSO (Floating Storage Offloading)浮（船）式储油卸油系统Fwd (Forward)向船艏GL (Germanischer Lloyd)德国船级社GM (Metacentric Height)初稳心高HP (Half Bulb Plate)球扁钢LBP (Length between Perpendiculars)垂线间长LCG (Longitudinal Center of Gravity)纵向重心LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel) 液化石油气船LOA (Overall Length)总长Long. (Longitudinal)纵骨LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel) 液化天然气船 LR (Lloyd's Register)英国劳氏船级社MDK (Main Deck)主甲板MODU (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units)移动式近海钻井平台 MS (Mild Steel)低碳钢MTO (Material Takeoff)材料估算NK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事协会OFE (Owner Furnished Equipment)船东提供设备OT (Oil Tight)油密PL (Plate)板RI (Register Italian)意大利船级社SB (Starboard)右舷Semi- (Semi-submersible Platform)半潜式钻井平台STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform)悬式张力腿平台 TCG (Transverse Center of Gravity)横向重心TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺国际标准集装箱 TLP (Tension Leg Platform)张力腿平台UCLL (Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油船VCG (Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船WB (Web Bar)腹板WL (Waterline)水线WT (Water Tight)水密MECHANICAL & PIPING（轮机）：AHU (Air Handling Unit)通风装置BHP (Break Horsepower)制动马力A/C (Air Compressor)空气压缩机A/C (Air Conditioning)空调BB (Ball Bearing)滚珠轴承BRG (Bearing)轴承CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽CCR (Central Control Room)中心控制室COW (Crude Oil Washing)原油洗舱DFO (Diesel Fuel Oil)柴油DPS (Dynamic Position System)动力定位系统DT (Double-Thread)双头螺纹FS (Forged Steel)锻钢FW (Fresh Water)淡水FO (Fuel Oil)燃油GRP (Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃钢HVAV (Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖通空调系统 HPU (Hydraulic Power Unit)液压工作站LSA (Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具LCC (Local Control Console)机旁控制台LO (Lube Oil)滑油MDO (Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油OS (Operation System)操作系统PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)逻辑控制单元PMS (Power Manage System)动力管理系统ELECTRICAL（电气）:AC (Alternative Current)交流电AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulation)自动电压调整计 CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)闭路电视CMS (Cargo Monitoring System)货物监控系统DC (Direct Current)直流电DFT (Dry Film Thickness)干膜DG (Diesel Generator)柴油发电机DVD (Digital Video Disc) 数字化视频光盘EMSP (Emergency Shutter Panel)应急关断板ESS (Emergence Shutdown System)应急关闭系统GPS (Global Position System)全球定位系统HG (Harbor Generator)停泊发电机HT (High Temperature)高温JB (Junction Box)接线盒LED (Light Emitting Diode)发光二极管LT (Low Temperature)低温MCU (Main Control Unit)主控器箱MG (Main Generator)主发电机MUR (Manual Voltage Regulation)手动调压器NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association)国际电气制造业协会PA (Public Address System)公共寻呼系统PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)脉宽调制ST (Starter)启动器SWBD (Switch Board)配电盘，配电板UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply)不间断电源VCR (Video Cassette Recorder)录像机PAINTING（涂装）:ARD (Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸树脂甲板漆ARF (Alkyd Resin Finish)醇酸树脂面漆ARP (Alkyd Resin Primer)醇酸树脂底漆A/C (Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆CAF (Compressed Asbestos Fiber)压缩石棉填料EDP (Epoxy Deck Paint)环氧甲板漆EFP (Epoxy Finish Paint)环氧面漆EPP (Epoxy Primer Paint)环氧底漆ETPF (Epoxy Tank Paint Finish)环氧舱室面漆ETPP (Epoxy Tank Paint Primer)环氧舱室底漆ETP (Epoxy Topside Paint)环氧干舷漆ERL (Erosion Resistant Lacquer)防腐漆ECP (Etching Primer) 磷化底漆EPR (Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡胶F/C (Finish Coating)面漆IZP (Inorganic Zinc Primer)无机锌底漆IZSP (Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)无机锌车间底漆UTP (Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆TE (Tar Epoxy Paint)环氧焦油漆VTP (Vinyl Tar Primer)聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP (Zinc Rich Primer)富锌底漆WELDING and Material（焊接与材料）:ASTM (American Society for Testing Materials)美国材料实验协会 AWS (American Welding Society)美国焊接协会FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding)药芯焊丝电弧焊FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)气体保护金属极电弧焊 GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃钢GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding)气体保护钨极电弧焊 GW (Gravity Welding)重力焊MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection) 磁粒检验NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation)无损鉴定NDT (Nondestructive Testing)非破坏性检验PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)聚氯乙烯S/W (Spot Weld) 点焊SAW (Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊UT (Ultrasonic Test)超声波检验WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表WQT (Welding Qualification Test)焊工资格检验•赞(76)•评论•转载(270)•分享(760)•复制地址•编辑已经是第一篇下一篇：船盟与人民交通出...手机日志| 公开|我的热评日志本文最近访客设置查看最近9位访客↓•蒋玉鹏5月8日•华安5月5日•孙中虎5月5日•萧国成5月5日•潘晓军5月5日•卢刚5月5日•丁河柳5月5日•殷建5月5日•评论还没有人发表评论来坐第一个沙发发表评论匿名评论(隐身草)。
PowerLogic PM5000系列基本多功能表计技术数据手册说明书
METSEPM5110METSEPM5330METSEPM5560PowerLogic PM5000 seriesTechnical datasheetBasic multi-function meters22013Functions and characteristicsP B 111776PowerLogic ™PM5000 Series meterPowerLogic ™ PM5100, PM5300 and PM5500 seriesThe PowerLogic ™ PM5000 power meter is the ideal fit for cost managementapplications. It provides the measurement capabilities needed to allocate energy usage, perform tenant metering and sub-billing, pin-point energy savings, optimize equipment efficiency and utilization, and perform a high level assessment of the power quality of the electrical network.In a single 96 x 96 mm unit, with a graphical display, all three phases, neutral and ground can be monitored simultaneously.The bright, anti-glare display features large characters and powerful backlighting for easy reading even in extreme lighting conditions and viewing angles.Easy to understand menus, text in 8 selectable languages, icons and graphics create a friendly environment to learn about your electrical network.Highly accurate devices with global billing certifications.ApplicationsCost management: Cost saving opportunities becomes clear once you understand how and when your facility uses electricity. The PowerLogic ™ PM5000 series meters are ideal for:• Sub billing / tenant metering: allows a landlord, property management firm,condominium association, homeowners association, or other multi-tenant property to bill tenants for individual measured utility (electricity) usage. MID approved meters for billing applications across Europe.• Cost allocation: allocate energy costs between different departments (HVAC,indoor and outdoor lighting, refrigeration, etc), different parts of an industrial process or different cost centres. Cost allocation systems can help you savemoney by making changes to your operation, better maintaining your equipment, taking advantage of pricing fluctuations, and managing your work management: Improving reliability of the electrical network is key for success in any business. Monitoring values such as voltage levels, harmonic distortion and voltage unbalance will help you to ensure proper operation andmaintenance of your electrical network and equipment. PowerLogic ™ PM5000 series meters are the perfect tool for:• Basic Power Quality monitoring: power quality phenomena can causeundesirable effects such as heating in transformers, capacitors, motors,generators and misoperation of electronic equipment and protection devices. • Min/ Max monitoring (with timestamp): understanding when electricalparameters, such as voltage, current and power demand, reach maximum and minimum values will give you the insight to correctly maintain your electrical network and assure equipment will not be damaged.• Alarming: alarms help you to be aware of any abnormal behavior on theelectrical network in the moment it happens.• WAGES monitoring: take advantage of the input metering on PM5000 metersto integrate measurements from 3rd party devices such as water, air, gas, electricity or steam, meters.Main characteristics Easy to installMounts using two clips, in standard cut out for DIN 96 x 96mm, no tools required. Compact meter with 72mm (77mm for PM5500) depth connectable up to 690 VL-L without voltage transformers for installations compliant with category III.Easy to operateIntuitive navigation with self-guided, language selectable menus, six lines, four concurrent values. Two LEDs on the meter face help the user confirm normaloperation with a green LED - heartbeat/communications indicator, and the amber LED - customizable either for alarms or energy pulse outputs.Easy circuit breaker monitoring and controlThe PM5300 provides two relay outputs (high performance Form A type) with capability to command most of the circuit breaker coils directly. For Digital Inputs, monitored switches can be wired directly to the meter without external power supply.PM5500 series have 4 status inputs (digital) and 2 digital output (solid state) to use for WAGES monitoring, control and alarm annunciation.Accurate energy measurement for precise cost allocation:32013Functions and characteristics (cont.)Direct metering of neutral currentThe PM5500 has a fourth CT for measuring neutral current. In demanding ITapplications, where loads are non-linear (i.e. switching power supplies on computers/servers), measuring neutral current is essential to avoid overload and resulting outage. In addition, the PM5500 provides a calculated ground current value, not available in meters with 3 CTs.Power Quality analysisThe PM5000 offers Total Harmonic Distortion (THD/thd), Total DemandDistortion (TDD) measurements and individual harmonics (odd) magnitudes and angles for voltage and current:These types of power quality parameters help to identify the source of harmonics that can harm transformers, capacitors, generators, motors and electronic equipment.Load managementPeak demands with time stamping are provided. Predicted demand values can be used in combination with alarms for basic load shedding applications.Alarming with time stampingA different combination of set point driven alarms and digital alarms with 1s time stamping are available in the PM5000 family:Alarms can be visualized as Active (the ones that have picked up and did not drop out yet) or Historical (the ones that happened in the past).Alarms can be programmed and combined to trigger digital outputs and mechanical relays (PM5300).The PM5000 series keeps an alarm log with the active and historical alarms with date and time stamping.Load timerA load timer can be set to count load running hours based on a minimum current withdraw, adjustable to monitor and advise maintenance requirements on the load.High Performance and accuracyIEC 61557-12 Performance measuring and monitoring devices (PMD)Defines the performance expectation based on classes. It defines the allowableerror in the class for real and reactive power and energy, frequency, current, voltage, power factor, voltage unbalance, voltage and current harmonics (odds), voltageTHD, current THD, as well as ratings for temperature, relative humidity, altitude, start-up current and safety. It makes compliant meters readings comparable - they will measure the same values when connected to the same load.Meets IEC 61557-12* PMD/[SD|SS]/K70/0.5 for PM5100 and PM5300Meets IEC 61557-12* PMD/[SD|SS]/K70/0.2 for PM5500Legal billing complianceMID compliance is compulsory for billing applications across Europe.In addition to billing applications, for facility managers responsible for energy cost MID means same level of quality as a billing meter.MID ready compliance, EN50470-1/3 – Class C *Pending approval.P B 111768P B 111770P B 111768PowerLogic ™ PM5500 meterPowerLogic ™ PM5300 meterPowerLogic ™ PM5100 meterBasic multi-function metering PM5000 SeriesFunctions and characteristics (cont.)42013Basic multi-function metering PM5000 SeriesFunctions and characteristics (cont.)52013Basic multi-function metering PM5000 SeriesFunctions and characteristics (cont.)*Electrical Characteristics still under verification at time of printing of the catalogue, may be subject to change.** PM5563 is DIN mounted*** Tests are conducted as per IEC 61557-12 (IEC 61326-1), 62052-11 and EN5047062013Basic multi-function metering PM5000 SeriesFunctions and characteristics (cont.)7201382013Basic multi-function meteringPM5000 SeriesDimensions and connectionPM5000 meter parts A Menu selection buttons B LED indicatorsC Navigation or menu selectionsD Maintenance and alarm notification areaPM5000 Series meter flush mounting*PM5000 Series meter dimensionsP B 111276P B 111279P B 111278P B 111277Please see the Installation Guidefor accurate and complete information on the installation of this product.PM5100 / PM5300 meter parts E Relay output (PM5300 only) F Voltage inputs G Control power H Current inputsI Status inputs/digital outputs J Communications port: Ethernet (PM5300 only) or RS-485)PM5100 / PM5300PM5500PM5500 meter parts E Voltage inputs F RS-485 comms G Digital inputs H Current inputs I Digital outputs J Ethernet ports K Control powerPM5500** PM5563 is DIN mountedA R T 059363 / © 2013 - S c h n e i d e r E l e c t r i c - A l l r i g h t s r e s e r v e dSchneider Electric Industries SAS 35, Rue Joseph Monier, CS 30323F - 92506 Rueil Malmaison Cedex RCS Nanterre 954 503 439Capital social 896 313 PLSED310052ENAs standards, specifications and designs develop from time to time, please ask for confirmation of the information given in this document.Design: Schneider Electric Photos: Schneider Electric07-201310-31-1247METSEPM5110METSEPM5330METSEPM5560。
电力系统常用英文词汇
电力系统常用英文词汇电力专业英语词汇(较全)1、元件设备三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器Capacitor并联电容器shunt capacitor电抗器Reactor母线Busbar输电线TransmissionLine发电厂power plant断路器Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)Isolator分接头tap电动机motor2状态参数有功active power无功reactive power电流current容量capacity电压voltage档位tap position有功损耗reactive loss无功损耗active loss空载损耗no-load loss铁损iron loss铜损copper loss空载电流no-load current阻抗impedance正序阻抗positive sequence impedance负序阻抗negative sequence impedance零序阻抗zero sequence impedance无功负载reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测YC(telemetering) 遥信YX励磁电流(转子电流)magnetizing current定子stator功角power-angle 上限:upper limit下限lower limit并列的apposable高压: high voltage低压low voltage中压middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR 功角 power angle有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻resistance电抗reactance阻抗impedance电导conductance电纳susceptance导纳admittance电感inductance电容: capacitanceAGC Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制AMR Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic Transform System 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制系统DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统) DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Field bus Control System 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center 电动机马达控制中心MCS Modulating Control System 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System 网络监控系统OIS Operator Interface Station 操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process Output 过程输入输出通道PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator 电力系统稳定器SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence Control System 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统 TDCS TDC Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电标准的机组数据显示(Standard Measurement And Display Data)负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安Apparent Power (KVA) 中线电流Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数 Power Factor (PF)频率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh运行转速 Running RPM机组运行正常 Normal Running超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch 运行-停机-摇控启动选择键Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch 其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and电力行波词汇行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线super voltage transmission power line投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal输电线路故障transmission line malfunction子系统subsystem暂态行波transient state travelling wave偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance 附加网络additional network反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix样本集合 sample set感应定律law of electromagnetic induction 励磁 excitation励磁器 magnetizing exciter励磁器 exciter恒定励磁器constant exciter励磁器激振器exciter励磁电流magnetizing current强行励磁 reinforced excitation励磁调节器 excitation regulator无功伏安 volt-ampere reactive无功伏安时volt-ampere-hour reactive三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negativesequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load 或者PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics 斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitanceAbsorber Circuit ——吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter——交交变频电路AC power control——交流电力控制AC Power Controller——交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch——交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller——交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor 双极结型晶体管（BJT）Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency 恒压恒频（CVCF）Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit控制电路Cuk Circuit——CUK斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管fast recovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter 全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor 基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control 间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM 智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristo---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流。
民航专业英语词汇
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：小小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDR Reversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM 慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞。
完整版民航专业英语词汇..
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDRReversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞Brake bracket outer face assembly:刹车支架外表组件Nosewheel steering control module:前轮转弯控制组件Hardover test:Handwheel steering mode:手轮转弯方式Rudder pedal steering mode:方向舵脚瞪转弯方式Free wheel steering mode:自由机轮转弯方式Rechargeable cylinder:可充液压缸Chemical oxygen generator:化学制氧器Portable oxygen cylinder:手提式氧气瓶Protective breathing equipment:呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器Mask deploy selector knob:面罩打开选择器旋钮Mask deployed indicator light: 面罩打开指示灯Bright yellow star:明亮黄色星星Harness inflation control valve:面罩带充氧控制活门Mask stowage box:面罩储存盒Automatic oxygen dilution:氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释Membrane:膜A transparent oxygen hose:透明氧气软管Dispensing unit:分配组件。
常用电气自动化英语单词
电气常用专业单词(1048个)able [`eibl] adj.能够abnormal [b`n :m l] adj.异常 abort [`b :t]中断,停止absent [`bs nt] adj. 不在的，缺少的 acceleration [k.sel`rein] n. 加速，加速度access [`kses] vt. 存取,进入，接近 action [`kn]. 动作actuator [`ktjueit ]n.操作(执行)机构,执行器 address [`dres] 地址 adjust [`dst] 调整，校正adjustable wrench 活扳手 adjustable [`dst bl] 可调整的adjusting screw 调整螺钉 adjustment [`dstment] 调节、调节装置air compressor 空压机 [k m`pres ] 压缩机 air exhaust fan 排气扇[ig`z :st] 排气，抽完 air [e ]风，空气 alarm [`lam] 报警align [`lain] 定位，对准，调整alternating current AC 交流电 [:l`t :n t] 轮流，交替 ambient temp 环境温度ambient [`mbi t] 周围的，环境的 ammeter [`mit ] n. 电流表，安培计 amp [mp] n. 安培 ampere [`mp] n. 安培amplifier [`mplifai ] n. 放大器，扩音器 analog input [`n l g] 模拟量输入 analog output 模拟量输出analog signal 模拟信号[`n l g] [`signl] analog [`n l g] 模拟analog-to-digital A/D 模数转换 [`did it l] angle valve 角伐angle [`gl] 角度application program 应用程序 [.pli`kei n] 请求,应用arc [a:k] 电弧，弧光 area [`e ri ] 面积，区域 arrester [e`rest ] 避雷器assemble line 装配线，生产线[`sembl] assemble [`sembl] 安装，组装 asynchronous motor 异步马达[ei`si n s]atomizing [`tm s.fi ] 雾化 attention [`tenn] 注意auto reclose 自动重合闸 autoformer 自耦变压器 automatic [.:t`tik] AUTO 自动automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器 [`regjuleit ] auxiliary [:g`zilji] AUX 辅助的avoid [`v id] 避免,回避avometer [`v mit ]万用表,安伏欧表计axis [`ksis] 轴,轴线back pressure 背压 back up 支持，备用 back wash 反冲洗 baffle [`b fl] 隔板 bag filter 除尘布袋balance [`b l ns] 平衡,称，天平 ball [bc:l] 球 bar [ba:] 巴，条杆 base [beis] 基础、根据 battery [`b t ri] n. 电池bearing [`bri ] BRG 轴承bell [bel] 铃,钟 (ring 铃声，环) belt tension 皮带张力 [`ten n]belt [belt]带，皮带bi rate [bai reit] n.比特率 binary [`bain ri] 二进制，双 bit [bit] 比特（二进制） black [bl k] 黑色 blade [bleid] 叶片 bleed [bli:d] 放气，放水 blow [bl u] 吹 blown [`bl un] 熔断的 blue [blu:] 蓝色boiler BLR [`b il ] 锅炉 bolt [b ult] 螺栓、拧螺丝 boolean [`bu:li n] n. 逻辑 boost [bu:st] BST 增压，提高 boost pump BP 升压泵 bore [b :] 孔，腔both [b] 双方，两者都bottom [`b t m] 底部bracket [`br支架，托架，括号brake [breik] 刹车，制动器，闸 break [breik] 断开，断路、破裂、折断breaker coil 跳闸线路breaker [`breik ]断路器，隔离开关 brown [braun] 棕色 brush [br] 电刷，刷子bucket [`b kit] 斗，吊斗 buffer n. [`bf缓冲器bump [b mp] 碰，撞击burner [`b :n ] 燃烧器 button [`b tn] 按钮 bypass/by pass BYP 旁路 byte [bait] 字节 （八位） cabinet [`k binit] 厨柜，机箱、柜 cable [`keibl] 电缆calculator [`k lkjuleit ] 计算器 caliber [`k lib ] 管径、尺寸、大小 cam [k m] 凸轮cancel [`k ns l] 取消、省略capacitance [k `p sit ns] n. 容量，电容 capacitor [k `p sit ] n. 电容器＝capacitator card [ka:d]（电子）板、卡 carton [`ka:t n] 纸板箱 casualty [`kju lti] 人身事故、伤亡、故障center [`sent ] 中心 central control room 中控室central processing unit CPU 中央处理器 centrifugal fan 离心风机centrifugal [sen`trifjug ] 离心的change [t改变character [`k rikt ] 字符charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器:d充电，电荷chassis earth 机壳接地 chassis [`si] 底座、机壳check [t ek] 检查chimney [`t mni] 烟囱、烟道 circuit [`s :kit] n. 电路 circuit breaker 电路断路器 circuit diagram 电路图 [`daigrcircuitry [`s :kitri] n.电路，线路 circulating water pump 循环水泵 circulating 循环 [`s :kjuleiti ] clamp [kl mp] 夹具、钳class of insulation 绝缘等级[.insju`lei n]class [kla:s] 类、等级、程度 clean [kli:n] 清洁的、纯净的cleanse [kle净化、洗净、消毒CLEARING OF FAULT 故障清除clockwise [`kl kwaiz] 顺时针、右旋的 clog [kl g] 障碍，塞满，粘注 close [kl uz] 关闭 closed-loop 闭环 [lu:p] coarse [k :s] 粗的、不精确的 code [k ud] 代号、密码 coder [`k ud ] 编码器coil [k il] n.线圈cold [k uld] 冷,冷的，感冒 collect [k `lekt] 收集 colour [`k l ] 颜色command [k `ma:nd] 命令、指挥 communication [k.mju:ni`kei 通信、通讯compensation [k mpen`sein]补偿，矫正component [k m`p un nt] 元件 compress air 压缩空气[]compress [k m`pres] 压缩 compressor [k m`pres ] 压缩机 computer [k m`pju:t ] 计算机condensate [k n`denseit] 冷凝、使凝结 condition [k n`din] 条件、状况、环境conduct [`k nd kt] 传导conductivity [.k nd k`tiviti] 导电率 conductor [k n`d kt ] n.导体，导线 configure [k n`fig ] 组态congealer [k n`d i:l ] 冷却器、冷冻器 connect [k `nekt] 连接 connection [k`nekn] 联接connector [k `n kt ] 联接器、接线盒 console [k n`s ul] 控制台 constant [`k nst nt] 恒定的contact [`k nt kt] n.接触,触点,vt.接触,联系 contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地 [:] contact [`k nt kt] 触点contactor [`k nt kt ] （电流）接触器、触头 continuous [k n`tinju s] 连续的 control [k n`tr l] CNTR/CNTPL 控制control panel 控制盘 [`p nl] 面板，仪表板，屏幕 control valve 调节阀 [v lv] controller [k n`tr ul ] 控制器convert [k n`v :t]n.转换 vt.使转变，转换…. conveyor [k n`vei ] 传送带，输送机cooktop [`kukt p] n.炉灶 cool [ku:l] 冷的 cooler [`ku:l ] 冷却器 cooling fan 冷却风机 [f n]cooling tower 冷却塔 [`tau ] 塔，城堡 cooling water pump 冷却水泵 cooling [`ku:li ] 冷却 copy [`k pi] 拷贝core [k :] 铁心、核心、磁心 correct [k `rekt] 正确的,改正 correction [k`rek n] 修正、改正 corrosion [k `r un] 腐蚀counter [`kaunti ] n.计数器 couple [`k pl] CPL 联轴器 curdle [`k :dl] 凝固currency [`k r nsi] 流动、流通current [`k r nt] n. 电流，水流、当前、气流 current transformer CT 电流互感器 [tr ns`f :m ] cursor [`k :s ] 光标 curve [k :v] 曲线cutter [`k t ] 切削工具,刀具 ccycle 循环、周期、周波cylinder [`silind ] CYL 汽缸，圆柱体cymometer [sai`m mit ] 频率表，频率计damage [`d mid ] 损坏、破坏 danger zone 危险区 [z un] danger [`deind] 危险、危险物dangerous [`deind r s] 危险的 dank [dk] 潮湿data base 数据库[beis] 底部，基层，灯座 data pool 数据库 [pu:l] data [`deit ] 数据deactivate [di:`ktiveit] 使无效 dead band 死区 [ded] [b nd] 区，队 debugging [di:`b gi ] n.调试 deceleration [di:.sel `rein] n. 减速，减速度decrease [di:`kri:s] DEC 减少 deep [di:p] 深度、深的、深default [di`f :lt] n. 默认(值),缺省(值) degree [di`gri:] 度、等级delay time 延时 [di`lei] 延迟，滞后 relay [`ri:lei] 继电器 delay [di`lei] 延迟 ，滞后 delete [di`li:t] 删除，作废defective [di`fektiv] 有缺陷的，损坏，次品，不完全 description [dis`kripn] 说明、描述detect [di`tekt] 发现、检定detector [di`tekt ] 检测器，探测器 deviate [`di:vieit] 背离、偏差 device [di`vais] 设备、仪器，装置 diagnosis [.dai g`n usis] 诊断 diagram [`dai gr m] 图形、图表 diameter [dai`mit ] 直径dielectric [.daii`lektrik] 介质、绝缘的diesel generator 柴油发电机[`di:z l] [`d en reit ]发电机，振荡器differential [.dif `ren ] 差别的，差动的，微分differential pressure DP/DSP 差压[`pre]digital input/output 数字量输入／输出 [`did itl] 数字的，数字digital signal 数字信号[`did itl][`signl] digital [`did itl] 数字的 digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换[`l g]direct current DC 直流（电） [di`rekt] 直接的 disassembly [.dis `sembli] 拆卸 disaster shutdown 事故停机[`tda n] 停工（机），关机disaster [di`za:st ] 事故、故障 discharge 排除、放电、卸载 disconnect switch 隔离开关 disconnect 断开,分离disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关discrete [dis`kri:t] adj.不连续的,离散的 discrete input 开关量输入 discrete output 开关量输出 disk [disk] 磁盘diskette [dis`ket] 磁盘，磁碟 display [di`splei] 显示、列屏dissipation [.disi`pein] n. 分配，分发distance [`dist ns] 距离，间隔distilled water DISTL WTR 蒸馏水 [dis`tild] 由蒸馏得来的 distributed control system DCS 集散控制系统 distributed [dis`tribju:tid] 分布的distributing board 配电盘 [dis`tribju:ti ] [b :d] double [`d bl] 两倍的，双重的 dowel pin 定位销 [`dau l] 销子 [pin] down [daun] 向下的,向下 download 下载 downtime 停机时间 drain DRN 疏水、排放drawing [`dr :i ] 画图.制图 ,图样、牵引 drill [dril] 钻孔、钻头、钻床 drive nail 钉钉子 drive [draiv] 驱动、强迫 drop [dr p] 滴，点滴，落下 dry [drai] 干、干燥 duct [d kt] 风道、管道dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器 [`k t ] 捕捉器dust [d st] 灰尘 duty [`dju:ti] 责任,义务 dynamic [dai`n mik] 动态的dynamometer [.dain `m mit ] 功率表earth connector 接地线、接地 [:] [k `nktearth fault 接地故障 [f :lt]earth lead 接地线、接地 [li:d] 引线，领导 earth 大地 [:]eccentricity [eksen`trisiti] 偏心、扰度 edit [`edit] 编辑 efficiency [i`fins] 效率ejected [i`d ekt] 喷射，驱逐，被放出的 ejection [i`d ekn] 弹出，排出，喷出，喷射electric failure 触电 [i`lektrik] 电的 [`feilj ] 故障，失败electric spark 电火化 [spa:k]electric [i`lektrik] 电的、电动的、导电的 electrical machine 电机 [m `i:n] 机器，机械 electrical service 供电 [`s :vis] 维修，服务，管理 electrical [i`lektrikl] 电的、电气的electric-hydraulic control 电／液控制 [hai`dr :lik] [k n`trol]electrician [ilek`tri n] 电工 electrode [i`lektre d] 电极electronic [ilek`tr nik] 电子的、电子学的 electrostatic [i`lektr u`st tik] 静电的electrotechnics [i`lektr u`tekniks] 电工学、电工技术 element [`elim nt]元件、零件、单元 elevator [`eliveit ] n.电梯,升级机 emergency [i`m ：d nsi] EMERG 紧急事故 empty [`empti]排空enable [i`neibl] 使能够，允许 enclosure [in`kl u] n.密封，外壳，包围encoder [in`k ud ] 编码器 end cover 端盖 end 末端、终结 energy meter 电度表 energy [`en d i] 能、能量 engineer [.end i`ni ] 工程师 enter [`ent ] 开始、使进入 entry [`entri] 输入equipment [i`kwipm 设备error [`er ] 错误escape valve 安全阀 [is`keip] event [i`vent] 事件 exceed [ik`si:d] 超过 excess [ik`ses] 超过、过度 exciter [ik`sait ] 励磁机 exit [`eksit] 出口 expansion [iks`nn] EXP 膨胀 explosion [iks`pl u n] 爆炸 external [eks`t :nl] 外部的、表面的extra-high voltage 超高压 [`ekstr ] 额外的，特大的factor [`f kt ] 因素、因数 factory [`f kt ri] 工厂、制造厂 failure [`feilj ] FAIL 失败,故障 false [f :ls] 假的、错误的 fan [f n] 风扇、风机 fault [f :lt] 故障faultless [`f :ltlis]没有缺陷、完美的 faulty operation 误操作 [`f :lti] [.p `rein]运算，工作features [`fi:t ] 特点feed [fi:d] 馈、供给 feedback [`fi:db k] 反馈fiber optic 光纤 [`faib ] 光纤，纤维 [`ptik] 光学上的，视觉的field [fi:ld] n.现场，原野 file [fail] 文件、锉刀 fill [fil] 装填filter [`filt ] n. 过滤器，滤波器 ，滤网， filter differential pressure FILTR DP 滤网压差 final [`fain] 最后的fire pump 消防水泵 fire [`fai ] 燃烧、火焰fireproof [`fai pru:f] 防火的、阻燃的 fixed [fikst] 固定的、固定、确定、保护屏 flank [flk] 侧翼、侧面flash lamp 闪光灯 flash light 闪光flash [fl] 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸float-charge 浮充电[fl ut] 浮动 [t a:d ] 充电，电荷 flow [fl u] 流量、流动 flowmeter [`fl umi:t ] 流量计 flue gas 烟气 [g s] 气体，煤气，毒气，汽油 flue [flu:] 烟道 fluid [`fluid] 液体flux [fl ks] n. 流量，通量 forbid [f `bid] 禁止force draft fan 送风机 [dr :ft] 通风 force [f :s] 强制form [f :m] 形式、形状、形成、构成 format [`f :m t] 形式、格式 frequency [`fri:kw nsi] 频率 friction [`frikn] n. 摩擦，摩擦力from [fr m] 从、来自、今后 full speed 额定频率fully [`fuli] 充分的、完全的 fume [fju:m] 烟，冒烟 function [`fkn] 功能fuse holder 保险盒 [`h uld ] fuse [fju:z] 保险丝、熔断器fusible cutout 熔断开关[`fju:z bl]溶解的,可融的[`k taut]断流,保险装置gauge [ed ] 仪表、标准 gear pump 齿轮泵 [i ] [p mp]gear shift housing 变速箱 [ift]换挡，变化 [`h uzi ]外壳，套gear [i ] 齿轮 gearbox 齿轮箱general control panel 总控制屏[`d en r l]普通的，全面的，综合的generator [`d en reit ] n. 发电机gland seal 轴封 [l nd]填料函盖，密封压盖 [si:l] 封，密封，填料 glass-paper 砂纸 go on 继续 goal [ul] 目的、目标graphics [`r fiks] 调节阀 grease [ri:s] 图形 green [ri:n] 绿色ground [ra nd]地面，场所、接地 earth[:]地球，接地、大地，泥土guide [aid] 领路人、向导 half [h :f] 一半、一半的halt instruction 停机指令[h :lt]停机,中断,暂停[in`str kn]halve [ha:v] vt. 二等分，平分 hammer [`h m ] 锤子 hand [h nd] 手，指针handle[`h ndl]vt.触摸,运用,买卖,处理,操作vi.搬运,易于操纵handwheel [`h ndwi:l] 手轮，驾驶盘 hardware [`h:dw] 硬件havoc [`h v k] n.严重破坏 vt.损害 heat [hi:t] 热、加热 heater [`hi:t ] 加热器 heating [`hi:ti ] 加热,供暖 hertz [`h :ts] HZ 赫兹 high pressure HP 高压 history [`hist ri] 历史 hold [h uld] 保持 hopper [`h p ] 漏斗、料斗 hose [h uz] 软管、水龙带 hot circuit 通电线路 [`s :kit] hot start 热态启动 [st :t] hot [h t] 热的,热情的，辣的hydraulic [hai`dr :lik] 水力的，液压的，油压的，水压的I/O point 输入/输出点 inboard [`inb :d] 内侧idle [`aidl] 空闲的，空载的、无效的 ignitor [ig`nait ] 点火，点燃，点火器 impedance [im`pi:d ns] 阻抗 import [im`p :t] 进口、输入、引入 impulse [`imp ls] 脉冲、冲击、冲量 inch [int ] IN 英寸inching [`int i ] 缓动、点动 increase [in`kri:s] INC 增加increment [`inkrim nt] 增量，加1，递增 index [`indeks] 索引、指标，指针，指数 indicate [`indikeit] 指示，显示，表明 indicator [`indikeit ] 指示器 inductance [in`d kt ns] 电感,自感应 induction motor 异步电动机 [in`dkn] 感应 [`m ut ]inductive reactance 感抗[in`d ktiv]电感的，感应的[ri`kt ns]电抗inductor [in`d] n.电感器，感应器inhibit [in`hibit] 禁止,抑制，约束 init 初使化 initial [i`nil] 初始的，最初的inlet [`inlet] 入口 input/output I/O 输入／输出 insert [in`s :t] 插入 inside [`in`said] 内侧、内部 inspection [in`spekn] 观察、检查inspector [in`spekt ] n.检测 install [in`st :l] 安装 instruction [in`strkn] n. 指令，指导，指示，说明书，instrument panel 仪表盘 [`p nl] instrument [`instrum nt] 仪器 insufficient [.ins`fint] 不足的，不够的insulate [`insjuleit] 绝缘、隔离 insulation [.insju`lein] 绝缘insulator [`insjuleit ] n.绝缘体integer [`intid] 整数integral [`inti r l] 积分,积分的 interface [`int .feis] n.分界面,界面,接口 interface [`int .feis] 接口interference [.int `fi r ns] 干扰、干涉intermediate relay 中间继电器 [.int `mi:dj t]中间的，中级，中频internal [in`t :nl] 内部的,内部 interrupt [.int `r pt] 中断into [`intu] 向内、进入,到…里，进入到…之内 inverter [in`v :t ] 逆变器、反相器、非门isolator [`ais leit ] 隔离器、刀闸，分离器，绝缘体job [db] 工作jumper [`dmp ] 跳线、跨接junction box 接线盒[`dk n]key [ki:] 键销、钥匙、键槽 keyboard [`ki:b :d] 键盘 kilovolt-ampere KVA 千伏安 [`kil vlt`mpe ]kink [ki k] 弯曲、缠绕 knack [n k] 技巧、窍门、诀窍knife-switch 闸刀开关label [`leibl] 标号、标签，商标，标志 laboratory [l `b r t ri] 实验室ladder diagram 梯形图 [`l d ] [`dai gr m]ladder logic Diagram 逻辑梯形图[`l d ik][`dai gr m] ladder [`l d ] 梯子、阶梯 lamp [l mp] n.灯、光源 last [la:st] 最后的,末尾的leak [li:k] 泄漏，漏，漏洞（动词） leakage [li:kid ] n. 漏，泄漏，渗漏 least [li:st] 最少的、最小的 left [left] 左 length [le] 长度level [`levl] 液位、水平 lever [`li:v ] 杆,杠杆,控制杆 lifebelt [laifbelt] 安全带、保险带 lift [lift] 提、升light run 空转 [lait] [r n]light [lait] 光,灯,轻,淡,日光,光亮,点,点燃,照亮 lightning [`laitni ] 雷电 limit [`limit] LMT 极限、限制 limit switch [`limit] 限位开关 limiter [`limit ] 限制器、限位开关 line [lain] 线、直线 list [list] 列表、目录 liter [`li:t ] 公升little [`litl] 小的，少许，少的 load [l ud] n. 负荷，负载 load thrown on 带负荷 [r un]local attendant 现场值班员 [`tend nt]维护人员，值班人员，服务员local repair 现场检修 [ri`p ] 修理，修补local [`l uk l] 当地的,局部，本地location [lu`kei n] 位置，定位，单元，场所lock [l k] 闭锁、密封舱、固定logger [`1] 记录器、拖车logic [`l d ik] 逻辑long [l] 长loop [lu:p] 环、回路loose [lu:s] 松的、不牢固的 loosen [`lu:sn] 松开、松动 loss [l s] 损失、减少 low [l u] 低lower [`l u ] 较低的、降低 low-half 下半 [h :f] lub oil pump 润滑油泵 lub oil 润滑油lubricate [`lu:brikeit] LUB 润滑machine [m `i:n] 机器,机械 magnet [`mnit] 磁main wire 电源线 [`wai ] main [mein] 主要的,主群组maintain [men`tein] 维修、维持、保养 maintenance manual 检修手册 [`m nju l]maintenance [`meintin ns] 维护、维护 ，检修、小修 make [meik] 制造 ,是成为 make sure 确定 [u ] 的确，对…有把握 make up 补充（补给） malfunction [m l`fkn] 故障,出错、误动、失灵management [`m nid m nt] 管理、控制、处理 man-machineinteraction人机对话[m n][m :`i:n][.int `kn]man-machine interface MMI 人机接口 [`int .feis] 界面，接口manometer [m `n mit ] 压力表manual reject MRE 手动切换 [ri`d ekt]拒绝，排斥 manual [`m nju l] 手动、手册manual/Auto station M/A STATION 手动／自动切换站 mark [m :k] 型号、刻度、标志、特征master control room 主控室、中央控制室 [k n`tr l] master [`m :st ]主人，主要，控制，师傅，正版 material [m `ti ri l] n. 材料，原料 maximum [`m ksim m] 最大,最大值，最高， mean [mi:n] 平均，平均值、中间的 measure [`me] 度量、测量，量，尺寸mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀 [mi`k nikl] [trip] 脱扣，解扣mechanical [mi`k nikl] 机械的、力学的mechanism [`mek niz m] 机械、力学、方法、装置、机构medial [`mi:dj l] 中间的、平均的medium [`mi:dj m] 中间的、中等的、装置、介质、工质 melt [melt] 溶解，熔化memory [`mem ri]存储,存储器，记忆 menu [`menju:] n. 菜单 metal [`metl] 金属meter [`mi:t ] n.仪表，米，表 meter switch 仪表开关method of operation 运行方式 [.p `rei n]操作，运转method [`med] 方法、规律、程序microphone [`maikr fn] 麦克风、话筒,传声器，扩音器microprocessor [maikr u`pr uses ] n.微处理器 middle [`midl] MID 中间的,中间，当中，中型 mill [mil] 磨、磨粉机、压榨机 ，铣刀 mind [maind] 头脑、精神、介意 minimum [`minim m] 最小的minor overhaul 小修 [main ]次要，副修科目[.auv `h :l]检修，大修minute [mai`nju:t] 分钟 misfill 误装mishandle [`mis`h ndl] 胡乱操作、误操纵 misread [mis`ri:d] 错读miss [mis] 过错，避免，小姐，姑娘，故障，失败 miss operation 误动作、误操作[.`rein]mistake [mis`teik] 错误、事故mixer [`miks ] n. 搅拌器，混合器,混频器 modem [`m ud m] 调制解调器 modify [`m difai] 修改、更改modulating valve 调节阀 [`m djuleit] [v lv] module [`m dju:l] n.模块，组件，模数 moisture [`mist ] 湿度、湿汽mold [m uld]模具monitor [`m nit ] n.监听器，监视器，监控器 vt.&vi.监控 month [m n ] 月more than 超过[m :] 更多的[n] 与…相比较，比motor MTR 马达 [`m ut ]motor winding 电动机组绕组 [`waindi ] 绕组，线圈，绕，缠 mount [maunt] 安装、固定 mouse [maus] 鼠标 move [mu:v] 移动multimeter [`m ltimit ] 万用表 nail [neil] 钉子、钉钉子 naught line 零线 [`n :t] 零，无 neck [nek] 颈，管颈needlepoint vlv 针阀 [`ni:dlp int] negative pressure NEG PRESS 负压 negative [`neg tiv] 负的network [`netw :k] 网络neutral line 中性线 [`nju:tr l]中性的 newly [`nju:li] 最近,重新、新地 nipper [`nip ] 钳子、镊子noise remove 消音器 [n iz][ri`mu:v] noise [n iz] 噪音 no-loading 空载nominal power 额定功率[`n minl]标称的，额定的[`pau ] nominal [`n minl] 标称的、额定的normal closed contact 常闭触点 [`k nt kt]触头，触点，接点 normal [`n :m l] 正常的、常规的 normally [`n :m li] 正常地not available 无效、不能用 [`veil bl] 可用的，有用的 nozzle [`n zl] 喷嘴number [`n mb ] 数字、号码、数目 nut [n t] 螺母、螺帽 occur [`k :] 发生 ohm [um] n.欧姆oil breaker 油开关 [`breik ] oil gun 油枪 [g n] oil level 机油平面[`levl] oil [il] 油oiler [`il ] 注油器,油商oilless [lles] 缺油的on/off 开／关online [nlain] 联机的，在线的 open circuit 开路 [`up n][`s :kit] open-loop 开环 [lu:p]operating panel 操作盘 [`p reiti ][`p nl] operation [.p `rein] 操作、运行operational log 运行记录[.p `rein][l]operator keyboard 操作员键盘 [`ki:b :d] operator station 操作员站 [`stei n]operator [`p reit ] 操作员 option switch 选择开关 optional [`p n l] 可选的,选择orbit [`:轨道，轨迹orientation [.rien`tei n] 方位，定向，定位original [`rid n l] 初始的、原始的out 出、出口outboard [`autb :t] 外侧的outage [`autid ] 断电，停机，出故障 outlet [`autlet] 出口output [`autput] 产量、产品、输出 oven [`vn] n.烤箱over current 过流 [`k r nt] over loading 过载 [`l udi ]over voltage 过压 [`v ltid ] over [`uv ] 结束,上面的,过分的 overcool [`uv ku:l] 过冷却 overflow [`uv `fl u] 溢流 overhaul [.uv `h :l] 大修,检修 overhead [`uv hed] 顶部,高空，架空 overheat [.uv `hi:t] 使过热 overload [`uv `l ud]n.过载overload protection 过载保护[`uv `l ud][pr`tek n]package [`p kid ] 组件、包,插件 packaging [`p kid i ] n.包装 panel [`p nl] 屏、盘 parameter [p `r mit ] 参数 part [p :t] 部分、部件password [`p :sw :d] 口令,密码 peak [pi:k] 峰值percent [p `sent] PCT 百分数 percentage [p `sentid ] 百分比 perfect [`p :fikt] 完全的、理想的performance [p `f :m ns] 完成、执行、性能 periodic inspection 定期检查 [in`spek n]periodic [pi ri`dik] 周期的、循环的 peripheral equipment 外围设备 [i`kwipm nt] peripheral [p `rif r l] 周围的，外围设备，周边的 permanent [`p :m n nt] 永久的、持久的 permit [p `mit] 允许 PG 编程器phase not together 缺相、失相[feiz]相[t `e ]共同 phase [feiz] PH 阶段、状态、方面、相 phase sequence 相序 [`si:kw ns] 次序，顺序，时序 phase voltage 相电压phase-failure protection 断相保护 [`feilj ] phase-in 同步photoelectricity [.f ut uilek`trisiti] 光电 piezometer [.pai `z mit ] 压力计 pilot [`pail t] 导向、辅助的、控制的 pipe [paip] 管、管道 plan [pl n] 计划plant [pl :nt] 工场、车间 plastic [`pl stik] 塑料PLC(programmable Logic Controller) 可编程序逻辑控制器 pliers [`plai z] 钳子、老虎钳 plug socket 插座 [`s kit] plug [pl] 塞子、栓、插头plus [pl s] 加pneumatic [nju`m tik] 气动的 point [p int] 点pointer [`p int ] 指针，指示器 pole [p ul] 极、柱，极点，电极，电杆 pollution [p `lu:n] 污染portion [`p:n] 一部分 position [p`zin] POS 位置 potential [p `ten l] 电势，电位potential transformerPT电压互感器[p `tenl][tr ns`f :m ]power failure 停电 [`pau ] [`feilj ]故障，失败 power [`pau ] PWR 功率、电源,能力，动力 PPI(point-to-point Interface)点对点接口 preblow 预吹 preferential [.pref`renl] n. 优先的，优先权perform [p `f :m] 预先形成，预制，预成型坯，粗加工的成品preheat [`pri:hi:t] 预热 preheater [`pri:hi:t ] 预热器 preliminary [pri`limin ri] 准备工作 present [pri`zent] 出现 preset [`pri:`set] 预设、预置 press [pres] 压，按，压力pressure [`pre] PRES 压力primary [`praim ri] 初级的、一次的 principle [`prins pl] 原理、原则 printer [`print ] 打印机 probe [pr ub] 探头process [pr `ses] 过程、方法 production [pr `d kn] 生产、产品、作品program [`pr u r m] 程序programmable [`pr ugr m bl] adj.可设计的，可编程的 prohibit [pr `hibit] 禁止proportional / integral / derivative PID 比例／积分／微分protection [pr `tekn] PROT 保护、预防protocol [`pr ut k l] n.协议 pull [pul] 拖 ,拉 pulse [p ls] 脉冲、脉动 pump body 泵体 pump [p mp] 泵purge [p :d ]净化、吹扫 push and pull switch 推拉开关 push button 按钮 push [pu ] 推pushbutton [pu `b tn] n. 按钮pyod [`pai d] 热电偶quality [`kw liti] 质量quit [kwit] 停止、离开、推出rack earth 机壳接地 [r k] 机架，机柜，导轨 [:] radiation fin 散热片[.reidi`ein] 辐射，发散 fin] 散热片radiator [`reidieit ] n. 散热器，冰箱 raise [reiz] 升高range [reind ] 范围、量程 rate [reit] 速度，速率 rated power [`reitid] 额定功率 rated [`reitid] 额定的、比率的 ray [rei] 光线、射线 read out 读出、结果传达 reading 读数real time 实时的 [`ri:l]receive tank 回收箱、接收箱 [ri`si:v] [t k]receive [ri`si:v] 收到，接到，接收，接待 recipe [`resipi] 处方、配方 reclosing 重合闸recovery time 恢复时间 [ri`k v ri] recovery [ri`k v ri] 恢复、再生 rectification [.rektifi`kein] 整流、检波、调整rectifier [`rektifai ] n.整流器，矫正器 red 红色reduction [ri`d kn] 还原、缩小、降低redundancy [ri`d nd nsi] 冗余、多余 reference [`refr ns] REF 参考、参照、证明书 reflux [`ri:fl ks] 倒流、回流 register [`red ist ] 寄存器 regulate [`re juleit] 调节、控制 relay [`ri:lei] n. 继电器 release [ri`li:s] 释放reliability [i `biliti] 可靠性、安全的 relief [ri`li:f] 去载、卸载、释放、解除 relieve valve 安全阀、减压阀[ri`li:v] [v lv] remove 除去、拆卸renewal [ri`nju l] 更新、更换 repair [ri`p] 修理repairer 修理工、检修工 repeat [ri`pi:t] 重复、反复replace [ri`pleis] 重新、启动、更换、替换replacement parts 备件、替换零件[ri`pleism nt][p :t] request [ri`kwest] REO 请求 require [ri`kwai ] 要求 reserve parts 备件 [ri`z :v] reserved [ri`z :vd] 备用的 reset [`ri:set] 复位 resist [ri`zist] n.阻抗resistance [ri`zist ns] n.电阻、阻抗resolution [.rez `lju:n] n. 分辨率response [ris`p ns] 响应 restart [ri:`st :t] 重新启动 retighten [ri`tait n] 重新紧固 retract [ri`tr kt] 可伸缩的、缩回 return oil 回油 [ri`t :n] return [ri`t :n] 返回reverse rotation 反转 [ri`v :s] rig [ri ] 安装、装配、调整 right [rait] 右 right-of-way 公用线路 ring [ri ] 环roller [`r ul ] 滚筒、辊子rotary switch 转换开关 [`r ut ri] rotate [r u`teit] 旋转 rotation [ru`tein] 旋转，转动，回转rotor [`r ut ] 转子routine [ru:`ti:n] 例行的、日常的routing inspection 日常检查、日常检测 [in`spekn]routing maintenance 日常维护 [`ru:ti ] [`meintin ns] rubber [`r b ] 橡胶 run back 返回run 运行safe [seif]安全的、可靠的、稳定的 safety cap 安全帽 safety [`seifti] 安全 sample [`s mpl] 取样、举例sampling [`s :mpli ] 采样、抽样、取样 saw [s :]锯scale [skeil] 刻度、衡量、比例尺、测量、铁锈水垢 scan [sk n] 扫描schedule [`ekju:l] 时间表、计划表 screen [skri:n]] 屏幕 screw driver 螺丝刀 screw socket 螺口插座screw [skru:] 螺杆、螺丝 、旋转 seal [si:l] 密封search [s :t ] 寻找、查找 second [`sek nd] 秒、第二 seep [si:p] 渗出、渗漏 seepage [`si:pid ] 渗漏现象 select [si`lekt] 选择 selector [si`lekt ] 选择器 self-hold [self] [h uld]自保持 self-running 自启动 send [send] 发送，寄，发射 sensor [`sens ] 传感器sequence [`si:kw ns] 顺序、序列 service manual 维修说明书 series [`si ri:z] n.连续，串联service [`s :vis] 维修.保养.服务、伺服 servo [`s :v u] 伺服servomotor [`s :v u.m ut ] 伺服电机 set up 安装、调整、建立 set [set] 设定shaft [:ft] 轴、手柄、矿井shake [eik] 摇动、振动 shield [i:ld] 屏蔽shift [ ift] 值、替换 shock [k] 震动,使受电击short circuit 短路short [ :t] 短的、短路、使短路 should [ ud]应该,将要show [ u] 展览,显示,指示 shut off 关闭[ t] 关闭，关上 shut [t] 关上，更加shutdown [`tda n] 停止、停机siccative [`sik tiv] 干燥剂,使干燥的， side [said] 侧边siemens [`si:m z] 西门子 sifter [`sift ] 筛子、滤波器 sign [sain] 标记、注册 signal lamp 信号灯signal [`si nl] 信号,发信号 silencer [`sail ns ] 消音器 simulation [.simju`lein]n.仿真，模拟simulator [`simjuleit ] 仿真机single blade switch 单刀开关 [bleid] 刀刃，刀片 single [`sil] 单个的、个体的site [sait] 现场 size [saiz] 尺寸、大小 skip [skip] 空指令、跳跃 smoke [sm uk] 烟、冒烟smokes-stack 烟囱 [st k] 烟囱，堆，堆栈 smooth [smu:] 平滑的、光滑的 socket wrench 套筒扳手 socket [`s kit] 插座 software [`sft] 软件solenoid [`s ulin id] 电磁线圈 solid wrench 呆扳手solid [`s lid] 固体、坚固的、固体的 source [s :s] 源、电源 spanner [`sp n ] 扳手spare [sp] 备用的、空余的spare parts 备件、备品 spark [sp :k] 火花 special tool 专用工具special [`spel] 特别的、专门的specification [.spesifi`kei n] 技术要求，说明书speed [spi:d] 速度spray nozzle 喷嘴 [sprei] 喷雾，喷射 spring clutch 弹簧离合器[kl ] 离合器spring [spri ] 弹簧、春天 stack [st k] 烟囱,堆栈 stall [st :l] 停车、阻止 standard [`st nd d] 标准 standby [`st ndbai] 备用、待机 star [st :] 星、星形连接 start up 启动start [st :t] 启动、开始starter [`st :t ]n.启动器，启动钮starting conditions 启动条件 [`sta:ti ] 启动，开始，出发 start-up sequence 启动程序 [`si:kw ns] 程序，次序，顺序，序列state [steit] 状态statement [`steitm nt] 声明、语句 station [`stei n] 站、台，岗位，身份，地点，发电厂，位置stator coil 定子线圈 stator core 定子铁芯 [k :] stator [`steit ] 定子 status display 状态显示 status [`steit s] 状态 stability [st `biliti] 稳定性 steam [sti:m] STM 蒸汽 step [step] 步，步幅step-by-step 步进式，逐步，按部就班的 step-by-step motor 步进电动机 step-down transformer 降压变压器 step-up transformer 升压变压器 still [stil] 仍然 ，还，更 stop [st p] 停止 storage battery 蓄电池 storage [`st rid ] 储存 strainer [`strein ] 滤网,过滤器 streamline [`stri:mlain] 流水线 stretching [`streti ]拉伸，伸长suction pump 真空泵 [`s k n] 吸入，抽气， superheater [`sju:p hi:t ] 过热器 supply [s `plai] 供给 support [s `p :t] 支持、支撑sure [ u ] 确信的、可靠的 switch [swit ] n. 开关，电闸switch blade 开关闸刀 [bleid] 刀刃，刀片 switch [swit ] 开关、切换 switching off 断开 [`swit i ] switching on 接通switching push button 开关按钮 symbol [`simb l] 符号synchro [`si kr u]同步，同步机synchronization [.si krnai`zei n] 同步 synchronizer [`si kr naiz ] 同步器 syren [`sai r n] 汽笛、报警器 syringe [`sirind ] 注油器 system unit 主机system [`sist m] 系统tab [t b] 表格,制表tachogenerator [`t k `d en reit ] 测速发电机tandem [`t m] 串联tank [tk] 箱temperature compensation 温度补偿 [kmpen`sei n] temperature [`temprit] 温度tensile [`tensail] 拉力的、张力的tension [`ten n] 压力、拉紧、张力terminal [`t :minl] n. 终端，接线端，电路接头 test [test] 检测、试验tester [`test ] 检测者、检测器 text [tekst] 出口thermal conduction 热传导[`:m l] 热的[k n`dk n]传导，导电thermal couple 热电偶 [`k pl] 电偶，偶合 thermal [`:m l] 热的，热量的，由热驱动的thermometer [`m mit ] 温度计thermostat [`:m st t] 自动调温器，稳定调节装置，恒温器throttle [`r tl] 节流 thrust [r st] 冲击、推力 thyristor [ai`rist ] 晶闸管 tight [tai] 紧密的、紧固的 tighten [`tait n] 扣紧、变紧time-lag relay 延时继电 time-lag 时间间隔 timing [`taimi ] n.计时器,定时器 toggle switch [`togl] 拨动开关 token [`t uk n] 标志tong-test ammeter 钳式电流表 [t ]钳tool box 工具箱 tool [tu:l] 工具torque wrench 扭力扳手 torque [t :k] 扭矩、力矩 total [`t utl] 总计的training officer 培训主管 [`treini ] 训练，练习 transducer XDUCER 传感器、交流器，变频器 transfer 转换transformer XFORMER 变压器，传感器，发送器 transmission 传输transmitter XMItEER 变送器 transwitch 可控硅开关travel [`tr vl] 过程、运转、进行、移动trigger [`tri] 触发器trip [trip] 跳闸、断开 tri-way vlv 三通阀trouble [`tr bl] 事故、故障、干扰 true [tru:] 真实的、调整、校正 try [trai] 尝试 试图 努力 tune [tju:n] 调节,曲调 tuning [`tju:ni ] 调谐 turn [t :n] 转动、转向twist drill 麻花钻 [twist] 扭转，扭曲type [taip] 类型、标志unbolt [`nb ult] 取下螺栓 unclean [`n`kli:n] 脏的 underground cable 地下电缆 [`nd 地下的under voltage 欠压、电压低 uninterrupted power supply UPS不间断电源[`nint `r ptid]连续unit [`ju:nit] 单元、单位unload [`n`l ud] 减负荷,卸载，放电 unlock [`n`l k] 打开、解锁、释放unprotected [`npr `tektid] 未保护的、无屏蔽的 untight [n`tait] 松动的 up 向上update [p`deit] 更新、修改、校正upgrade [`p reid] 升级(优先级）提高/改进 up-half 上部、上半 [h :f] upper [`p ] 上部的，上面的 use [ju:s] 使用,利用 user [`ju:z ] 用户，使用者 uninsulate [n`insjuleit] 不绝缘vacuum [`v kju m] n. 真空，空间，真空吸尘器 vacuum pump 真空泵valid [`v lid] 有效地、正确 valley load 低谷负荷 [l ud] 负载，负荷 value [`v lju:] 数值valve [v lv] n. VLV 阀 valve disk 阀芯 valve seat 阀座 vane [vein] 叶片 variable [`v ri bl] 变量variator [`vrieit ] 变化器，变速器v-belt 三角皮带 [belt] ventilation [venti`lein] VENT 通风ventilator [`ventileit ] 通风机，风扇，通风设备 vertical [`v :tik l] VERT 垂直的 vessel [`vesl] 容器vibrate [vai`breit] （使）震动，摇摆 vibration [vai`brein] 振动viscosity [vis`k siti] 粘度video display unit VDU 显示器 [`vidi u] [di`splei] vision [`vin] 视觉，视力，显示visor [`vaiz ] 护目镜、观察孔 voltage [`vaultid ] n. 电压，伏特数voltage drop 电压降[`v ultid ] [dr p] 滴，落下 voltage transformer 电压互感器 voltmeter [`vlt.mi:t ] n. 电压表volume [`w lju:m] 容积、体积wall temp 壁面温度 [w :l] 墙，墙壁 warning [`w :ni ] 报警 wash [w ] 洗washer [`w] 垫圈、补垫waste [weist] 浪费、废物 watch [w t ] 手表,注视 watchdog [`w t d] 看门狗water [`w :t ] WTR 水 wattage [`w tid ] n. 瓦特数 wear [wi ] 穿,磨损 weather [`we] 天气week [wi:k] 星期、周 weight [weit] 重量，重力 weld [weld] 焊接wheel [wi:l] 轮，车轮，轮子，转盘 while [wail] 一会儿 white [wait] 白色 winch [wint ] 卷扬机. windings [`waindi ] 绕组 windows [`windz] 窗口wire [`wai ] 电线、金属丝、接线 without [wi `aut] 没有,不 wood [wud] 木、木制的 word [w :d] 字，词 work [w :k] 工作 workshop [`w :kp] 车间，工场worm drive 蜗杆转动 worm [w :m] 涡轮、螺杆 wrench [rent ] 扳手，拧 wrong [r ] 错误的、失常的 wye Y 形接法year [j] 年yellow [`jel u] 黄色 zero drift 零点漂移 [drif t] zero [`zi r u] 零,零位 zone [z un] 区、层、带。
电气行业常用英语单词
实用标准文档电气行业常用英语单词一．电气名词Electric items二．线路（母线、回路）Lines (Bus , circuits) 三．设备Equipments四．保护、继电器Protection , relays 五．电气仪表Electric instruments六．防雷Lightning protection七．接地Grounding , earthing八．室、所Room , Substation九．电修车间设备Equipments of electric repair十．材料Material十一．图名Drawings , diagrams十二．表头Tables十三．标准图词汇Terms from standard DWG一．电气名词Electric items交（直）流Alternating (direct) current短路电流Short-circuit current起始次暂态短路电流Initial subtransient short-circuit current冲击电流Impulse current稳态短路电流Steady state short-circuit current临界电流Critical current切断电流Rupturing current熔断电流Blow-out current故障电流Fault current 计算电流Calculating current极限有限电流Limit effective current过电流Over current逆电流Inverse current整定电流Setting current额定电流Rated current电流密度Current density短路电流最大有效值Maximum effective value of short-circuit current高压High-voltage , High-tension低压Low-voltage , Low-tension计算电压Calculating voltage激磁电压Exciting voltage冲击电压Impulse voltage临界电压Critical voltage残留电压Residual voltage击穿电压Puncture voltage脉动电压Pulsating voltage供电电压Supply voltage电力电压Power voltage照明电压Lighting voltage灯丝电压Filament voltage额定电压Rated voltage电压损失Voltage loss过(欠)电压Over (under) voltage线路电压Line voltage电压降Voltage drop工作电压Working voltage一次电压Primary voltage二次电压Secondary voltage电源Electric source (power supply)自控电压Power supply for process control 6kV控制闪光电源Flashing supply for 6kV control工作电源Working power supply (electric source)保安电源Emergency power supply (electric source)直流稳压电源Stabilized D.C. source控制电源Control supply直流电源 D.C. source交流电源 A.C. source负荷计算Load calculation设备容量Installed capacity需要容量Electric demand功率因数Power factor安装高度Mounting height耐电压Breakdown voltage工频耐压High-voltage test with working frequency表面闪络Surface flash-over直流泄漏 D.C. leakage体电阻率Volume resistivity介质损失角Dielectric loss angle击穿强度Puncture intensity电压等级Voltage grade比重Specific gravity性能Feature相序Phase sequence 瞬时Instantaneous倾角Angle of inclination跨度Span正极Positive pole负极Negative pole截面(积) Cross section area辅助电源Auxiliary source遮断容量Interrupting capacity载流量Current-carrying capacity校正系数Correction factor连续负荷Continuous load长期载流量Continuous capacity长时间额定值Longtime rating电动机堵转电流Locked-rotor motor current 限定负荷Limited load电感负荷Inductive load感应电流Induced current二．线路（母线、回路）Lines (Bus , circuits) 母线Bus-bar合闸电源母线Closing power source bus 闪光母线Flashing-bus备用母线Spare bus装在支柱上的插接式母线Post-supported plug-in bus way装在吊钩上的插接式母线Hook-supported plug-in bus way装在支架上的插接式母线Bracket-supported plug-in bus way小母线Miniature bus电源小母线Power supply miniature bus操作小母线Operating miniature bus事故信号小母线Miniature bus for fault signal闪光小母线Flashing miniature bus主母线Main bus直流主母线 D.C. main bus预告母线Prewarning bus干线Main line照明干线Lighting main line接地干线Grounding main line插座干线Receptacle main line电压干线Voltage main line端子出线Terminal outgoing中性线Neutral支线Branch-line引入线Lead-in电气线路Electric circuit交流配电线路 A.C. distribution circuit直流配电线路 D.C. distribution circuit事故照明线路Emergency lighting circuit控制线路Control circuit接地或接零线路Grounding or neutralizing circuit信号线路Signal circuit有接地极的接地线路网Grounding with grounding electrodes定子绕组测温回路Temperature measuring circuit for stator winding接地信号回路Grounding signal circuit 闪光信号回路Flashing-signal circuit开阀回路Circuit for opening valve关（闭）阀回路Circuit for closing valve开度计回路Circuit for opening meter电流测量回路Current-measuring circuit差动保护回路Differental protective circuit 过流保护回路Over-current protective circuit合闸回路Closing circuit停车延时回路Delayed shutdown circuit掉闸回路Trip circuit激磁回路Exciting circuit备用回路Spare circuit主回路Main circuit馈路Feeder circuit现有回路Existing circuit单线回路Single-wire circuit接地回路Earthed circuit有电压的电路Live circuit三．设备Equipments高压开关柜H.V. switchgear动力配电箱Power distribution cabinet电源配电箱Source distribution cabinet直流配电屏 D.C. switchboard (distribution panel)交流低压配电屏 A.C.L.V. switchboard (distribution panel)静电电容器柜Static capacitor cabinet多种电源插销箱Receptacle box for miscellaneous power supplies控制箱Control cabinet照明配电箱Lighting (distribution panel)连接箱Junction box出线盒Outlet box开关箱Switch box控制台Console分段屏Sectionalizing panel进线屏Incoming line panel电控箱Electric control panel边屏Side board端子箱Terminal box供电盘Power supply box瓶车箱Synchronizing cabinet感应调压器专用变压器高压柜Special transformer H.V. cabinet for induction voltage regulator电压互感器柜Potential transformer cabinet 信号屏Signal panel浮充屏Floating panel蓄电池屏Battery panel充电屏Charging panel母线联络柜Bus tie cabinet转换开关Transfer switch电压表转换开关Voltmeter change-over switch铁壳开关Metal-clad switch (Iron-clad switch)管式熔断器Cartridge fuse 真空断路器Vacuum circuit breaker (V.C.B.)自动开关Automatic switch高压负荷开关H.V. load break switch三极高压断路器3-pole HV circuit-breaker 刀开关Knife switch转换开关Transfer switch双极铁壳开关2-pole iron-clad switch风扇变速开关Fan speed regulator switch 密闭照明灯开关Hermetic lighting switch防爆照明灯开关Explosion-proof lighting switch行程开关Limit switch高压隔离开关H.V. disconnecting switch明装单极板钮开关Surface-mounted single-pole toggle switch暗装单极板钮开关Flush-mounted single-pole toggle switch三路开关Three-way switch气密式组合开关Hermetic packet type switch防护式开关Guard type switch联锁开关Interlock switch操作方式选择开关Selecting switch for types of operation控制电源开关Switch for control supply主令开关Master switch (controller)多切点切换开关Multi-point change-over switch按钮Push-button控制按钮Control push-button防爆控制按钮Explosion-proof control push-button事故紧急按钮Emergency stopping push-button起动按钮Starting push-button停止按钮Stopping push-button现场按钮Push-button in field挡板damper音响解除按钮Push-button for sound release起动器Starter磁力起动器Magnetic starter综合起动器Combination starter (Magnetic starter combination)电力变压器Power transformer调压变压器Voltage regulating transformer 电压互感器Potential transformer电流互感器Current transformer照明变压器Lighting transformer三相三绕组变压器3-phase tertiary winding transformer高压试验变压器H.V. testing transformer局部照明变压器Local lighting transformer 多量程仪用电流互感器Multi-range current transformer for measurement降压变压器Step-down transformer伺服电动机Servo-motor双电压电动机Dual-voltage motor感应电动机Induction motor交流异步电动机 A.C. asynchronous motor 同步电动机synchronous motor三相滑环感应电动机3-phase slip-ring induction motor三相鼠笼感应电动机3-phase squirrel-cage induction motor绕线式电动机Wound-rotor induction motor 反应式电动机Reaction motor柴油发电机Diesel generator励磁发电机Excitation generator明装双极插座Surface-mounted 2-pole receptacle暗装双极插座Flush-mounted 2-pole receptacle双极带接地插座2-pole receptacle with grounding contact单相三孔明插座Surface-mounted single phase 3-pole receptacle防护式明装三相四孔插座Guard type surface-mounted 3-phase 4-pole receptacle 配照型灯Standard dome lighting fitting搪瓷深照型灯Enameled high bay lighting fitting防水防尘灯Water and dust proof lighting fitting安全灯Safety lighting fitting隔爆灯Explosion-proof lighting fitting弯灯Goose-neck light壁灯Wall light高压水银灯High pressure mercury vapor lighting fitting投光灯Flood-light (projection light)信号灯Signal lamp天棚灯Ceiling-mounted lighting fitting局部照明灯Local lighting fitting灯座Lamp holder事故照明灯Emergency lighting fitting高压水银荧光灯H.P. mercury fluorescent lighting fitting广照型工厂灯Wide lit type industrial fitting 深照型灯具High bay lighting fitting白炽灯具Incandescent lamp (bulb)圆球型灯Globe lamp嵌入式荧光灯flush type fluorescent lighting fitting红色障碍灯Red obstruction lamp for aviation厂区道路照明灯Street lighting in plant area 路灯Street lamp视孔灯Inspection hole lamp立杆弯灯goose-neck post lamp , pole lamp 模拟报警信号Semigraph and alarm signal 自整角机Selsyn励磁机Exciter显示器Display电位器Potentiometer内电阻Internal resistance固定电阻（器）Fixed resistance脱扣Release , trip分励Shunt trip特殊失压脱扣器Special no-voltage release “或”开关放大器“Or” switch amplifier 制动器Brake电容Capacitor整流器Rectifier镇流器Chock分流器Shunt油变阻器Oil immersed rheostat频敏电阻器Frequency sensitive rheostat滑线变阻器Sliding rheostat蜂鸣器Buzzer电机加热器Space heater (for motor)空气断路器电机操作机构Motor operating mechanism for air circuit-breaker可控硅励磁装置Silicon controlled rectifier excitation device保护装置Protective device (element)闪光装置Flashing device接闪装置（避雷器）Lightning arrester断相保护Phase failure protection四．保护、继电器Protection , relays信号继电器Signal relay过电流继电器Over-current relay电压继电器Voltage relay时间继电器Time relay中间继电器Auxiliary relay热继电器Thermal relay温度继电器Temperature relay瓦斯继电器Gas relay控制电源中间继电器Auxiliary relay for control supply自动操作继电器Relay for auto-operation低电压继电器Under-voltage relay过电压继电器Over-voltage relay联锁继电器Interlock relay冲击继电器Impact relay合闸位置继电器Close position relay逆流继电器Reverse-current relay差流继电器Differential current relay差动继电器Differential relay电流继电器Current relay功率继电器Power relay接地继电器Earthing relay重合闸继电器Reclosing relay同步继电器Synchronous relay速动继电器Quick acting relay定时限继电器Definite time relay光电继电器Photoelectric relay电子继电器Electronic relay电磁式继电器Electromagnetic relay电动式继电器Electrodynamic relay气压继电器Gas-pressure relay继电器常开触点Relay N.O. contact继电器常闭触点Relay N.C. contact继电器保护触点（常开）Relay holding contact (N.O.)能自动返回的常闭按钮触点Self-return button with N.C. contact模拟信号触点Contact for semigraph signal 强励磁接点Shock excitation contact电感线圈Induction coil 电流线圈Current coil脱扣线圈Trip coil合闸线圈Close coil释放线圈Releasing coil掉闸线圈Tripping coil予告信号Prewarning signal掉闸回路断线信号Breakage signal of trip circuit断路器事故掉闸信号Fault trip signal of breaker掉闸音响信号Tripping audible signal重瓦斯预告信号Heavy gas prewarning signal温度预告信号Temperature prewarning signal手动、自动操作时事故信号Fault signal in manual/automatic operation保护掉闸Protective trip控制掉闸Control trip手动跳闸Manual trip变电所紧急停车Emergency shutdown at substation工艺故障Fault in process励磁故障Fault in excitation工作电源失电报警No-voltage alarm of working electric source工作电源分合闸On and off of working electric source工作电源投入Throw-in of working electric source保安电源送电supply of emergency electric source运转指示Indicating of operation投入指示Indicating of throw-in同步指示Indicating of synchronism延时停车Delayed shutdown电源切除Switch off the power supply速断及过流断通Instantaneous trip and over-current off/on自保持Self-holding自锁Self-lock联锁Interlocking绝缘监视Insulation supervision电压监视Voltage supervision联锁解除Release of interlock工作、保安电源切换Transfer of working and emergency power supply发电机与工作母线并车Synchronization of generator to working bus重瓦斯保护Heavy gas protection开或闭超扭矩保护Over-torque protection during opening and closing valve电机起动顺序Sequence of motor starting 铭牌框注字Name plate denotation (inscription)五．电气仪表Electric instruments电流表Ammeter电压表Voltmeter三相三线有功电度表Three-phase three-wire kilowatt-hour meter , kWh meter 单相电度表Single-phase kilowatt-hour meter三相无功电度表Three-phase kilovar-hour meter有功功率表Active power meter , kilowatt meter无功功率表Reactive power meter , kilovar meter三相瓦特表(功率表) Three-phase watt meter功率因数表Power factor meter频率表Frequency meter验电流器Galvanoscope欧姆表Ohmmeter相位表Phase meter转速表Tachometer波长表Wave-length meter三相四线制标准电度表3-phase 4-wire standard watthour-meter过载电流表Overload ammeter低功率因数瓦特表Low power-factor wattmeter交直流两用钳型电流表 A.C./D.C. multi-purpose tongtester兆欧表Megger , Megohmmeter万用表Avometer微安表Microammeter毫安表Milliammeter各种测量仪表Various kind of measuring instruments接地电阻测量仪Earthing resistance tester真空管电压表Vacuum tube voltmeter电动秒表Electric second-meter六．防雷Lightning protection避雷装置Lightning protector避雷针Lightning rod避雷带Strap type lightning protector避雷网Network of lightning protector避雷针支架Lightning rod support避雷针尖Tip of lightning rod避雷针拉铁Brace for lightning rod避雷器Lightning arrester , surge discharger球型避雷器Spherical arrester管形避雷器Tubular arrester阀形避雷器Auto-valve arrester低压避雷器Low voltage arrester角形避雷器Horn arrester多隙避雷器Multigap arrester铝避雷器Aluminum cell arrester氧化膜避雷器Oxide film arrester击穿保险器Puncture lightning arrester雷击Lightning stroke直接雷击Direct lightning stroke感应雷击Induction lightning stroke雷电日Thunderbolt days雷电或然率Lightning and thunder probability触电Electric shock静电感应Electrostatic induction 七．接地Grounding , earthing接地保护Ground protection , earth protection防雷接地Grounding for lightning保护接地Protective earthing人工接地Artificial grounding工作接地Working grounding , working earthing重复接地Multiple earthing屏蔽接地Screen earthing , shielding ground中性点接地Neutral point grounded接地系统Grounding system , earthing system接地故障Ground fault , earth fault单相接地Single phase earthing母线接地Bus ground接地装置Grounding device , earthing device引下线Down-lead , down conductor引下线固定Clamping plate of support for fixing支架夹板Down lead引下线固定支脚Support for fixing down lead接地线Ground connector接地干线Ground(ing) main , (bus)接地网Grounding network , earthing network接地极Earth electrode (pole)接地电阻Earth resistance接地电路Earth (ground) circuit连接条Connecting strip断接卡Connecting clamp八．室、所Room , Substation贮藏室Storage套间Compartment蓄电池室Battery room控制室Control room配电室Distribution room维修间Repair room变电所Substation高压配电室H.V. distribution room休息室Rest room九．电修车间设备Equipments of electric repair砂轮机Emery wheel grinder台钻Bench drilling machine交流电焊机 A.C. welding machine移动式空气压缩机Portable air compressor 手电钻Electric hand drill单速手摇绕线机Single speed hand winding machine导线钳压器Wire jointing press-clamp油压千斤顶Hydraulic jack电吹尘器Electric dust cleaner存放柜Store chest高压试验变压器H.V. testing transformer 泄漏试验变压器Leakage testing set大电流发生器Strong current generator油浸自冷感应调压器Oil-immersed self-cooled induction voltage regulator多量程仪用电流互感器Multi-range current transformer for measurement仪用电感互感器Instrumental voltage transformer单相自耦变压器Single-phase auto-transformer三相自耦变压器3-phase auto-transformer 硅整流器Silicon rectifier仪表试验台Testing stand for instrument接触器，继电器试验台Relay and contactor testing stand慢扫描示波器Slow scanning oscillograph 交流电子稳压器 A.C. electronic voltage stabilizer携带式交流电桥Portable A.C. electric bridge接地电阻测量仪Earthing resistance tester 电缆故障探伤仪Cable fault detector直流单臂电桥 D.C. single-arm electric bridge , Wheatstone bridge十．材料Material绝缘包布Insulating tape填料Filler , packing绝缘膏Insulating compound电缆膏Cable compound防腐油Anti-corrosive oil沥青漆Bituminous varnish绝缘漆Insulating varnish瓷漆Enamel varnish有色金属Non-ferrous metal黑色金属ferrous metal白金属White metal云母Mica环氧树脂Epoxy resin聚氯乙烯Polyvinyl chloride , PVC 蜡Wax滑石粉Talc powder电胶木Bakelite聚丙烯外壳Polyacrylic cover耐油橡胶管Oil-proof rubber tubes 接地铜线Grounding copper wire 垫圈Pad塑料绝缘线Plastics insulated wire 橡套电缆Rubber sheathed cable 中间接头Splice填充剂Filling agent绝缘电线Insulated wire移动软电缆Movable flexible cable 补偿导线Extension wire套管Bushing母线槽Busway悬索Cable suspension滑触线Trolley conductor镀锌煤气管Galvanized gas pipe 镀锌角钢Galvanized steel angle 镀锌扁钢Galvanized steel strap 钢丝绳Steel wire rope电笛Siren电磁阀Electromagnetic valve连接片Connecting link切换片Transfering link端子排Terminal board半导体二极管Semiconductor diode开度计Opening meter逻辑元件Logical element接线盒Junction box仪表槽板Instrument trunking电缆吊架Cable hanger出线套Outgoing line sleeve十一．图名Drawings , diagrams电气图纸目录Contents of electric drawings 电力系统图Electric power system diagram 照明系统图Lighting system diagram电力平面布置图Electric power layout plan 照明平面布置图Lighting layout plan单线图One line diagram控制箱面部布置图Surface arrangement of control box背部接线图Back wiring (diagram)外部接线图External (outside) wiring diagram内部接线图Internal (inside) wiring diagram 控制原理图Principle control diagram原理图Schematic diagram展开图Developed diagram电气标准图Electric standard drawing电气施工图Electric working drawing复用图Reproducibles (drawing)电缆联系图Cable hook-up diagram转换开关接点图Contact diagram of transfer switch箱侧视图Side view of box正视图Front view , facade背视图Back view剖面图Section参考图Reference drawing电缆敷设图Cable laying diagram箱内框架布置图Arrangement of frames inside the cabinet控制箱台面展开图Surface developed diagram of console出线端子示意图Schematic diagram of terminal outgoing lines端子接线图Diagram of terminal connections电气管线表List of wire , cable and conduits 设备材料表List of equipment and materials十二．表头Tables电力系统图Power system diagram引入线Lead in保护设备Protective device型号Type额定值Rating 整定值Setting主启动设备回路Circuit to starting device导线型号、芯数、截面及管径Conductor type , cores , section & diameter of conduit 线长Wire length管长Conduit length启动设备Starting device型号规格Type , specification保护元件Protective element计量装置Calculating device用电设备主回路Main circuit of electric equipment控制回路Control circuit控制装置Control device用电设备Electric equipment设备容量Consumer capacity生产设备Production equipment位号No. of location名称Name备注Remarks引入线Feed in配电箱Distribution cabinet型号及编号Type and No.开关型号Switch type保护装置Protective device回路编号Circuit No.相别Phase灯数Number of lamps插座数Number of receptacles电缆编号No. of line起点Starting终点Ending母线截面Section of bus零母线Neutral bus屏编号Panel No.型号及方案号Type and variant No.控制原理图号Principle control diagram工艺位号Process item No.十三．标准图词汇Terms from standard DWG电工系统图图形符号Graphic symbols for electric system交流电的相别 A.C. phase sequence直流电的正负极 D.C. positive and negative poles有中性点引出线的星形连接的三相绕组Star-connected three phase windings with neutral outlet开口三角形连接的三相绕组3-phase winding with open delta connection互相连接的导线Cross connection of wires 不连接的跨越导线Crossing wires not in contact with each other可拆卸的电气连接Removable connection 电缆终端头Pothead of cable or cable end 自耦变压器Auto-transformer感应调压器Induction voltage regulator凸极同步电动机Salient pole synchronous motor 带接换装置的蓄电池组Accumulator battery with tap-changers空气断路器Air circuit-breaker保持触点Holding contact热元件Thermal element自动复位的操作开关Spring-return operating switch插接器Plug-in connector电喇叭Horn电炉Electric furnace分流器Shunt可控硅整流箱屏Silicon controlled rectifier box panel直流配电屏 D.C. distributing panel磁力起动器组Magnetic starter group自动开关箱Automatic switch box行程开关Limit switch局部灯Local lighting fitting荧光灯列Series fluorescent lighting fitting 防护式灯开关Protective switch导线引上Conductors turning up导线引下Conductors turning down导线由上引来Conductors turning from above导线由下引来Conductors turning from below电缆沟Cable trench调压器Voltage regulator隔离变压器Isolating transformer击穿保护器Puncturing safety device晶体管Transisorized diode地坪Grade level电缆与水管平行Cable running parallel to a water supply pipe电缆与热力管道交叉敷设Cable running across heat pipeline车道Drive way电缆穿管与管道交叉Cable protective pipe across a pipeline双(单)侧支架电缆沟Trench with rack on both sides (one side)室外地坪Outdoor grade跨接线Jumper金属软管Flexible metal tube过渡接头Adapter功角power angle有功（功率）active power无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current下降特性droop characteristics斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap下降率droop rate仿真分析simulation analysis传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram受端receive-side裕度margin同步synchronization失去同步loss of synchronization阻尼damping摇摆swing保护断路器circuit breaker4）电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance5）电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance6）电感：inductance电容: capacitanceAbsorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation 换流Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM （电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流－直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter 全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor 基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control 间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM 智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap 电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current2）阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage3）电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current母线bus变压器transformer升压变压器step-up transformer高压侧high side输电系统power transmission system输电线transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability功角稳定angle stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer 交流AC装机容量installed capacity电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower变电站transformer substation补偿度degree of compensation高抗high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿reactive power compensation故障fault调节regulation裕度magin三相故障three phase fault故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time切机generator triping高顶值high limited value强行励磁reinforced excitation线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 机端generator terminal静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance实用标准文档。
电工常用100英语单词
电工常用100英语单词1.交（直）流Alternating (direct) current2.短路电流Short-circuit current3.冲击电流Impulse current4.稳态短路电流Steady state short-circuit current5.临界电流Critical current6.切断电流Rupturing current7.熔断电流Blow-out current8.故障电流Fault current9.计算电流Calculating current10.极限有限电流Limit effective current11.过电流Over current12.逆电流Inverse current13.整定电流Setting current14.额定电流Rated current15.电流密度Current density16.短路电流最大有效值Maximum effective value of short-circuit current17.高压High-voltage , High-tension18.低压Low-voltage , Low-tension19.计算电压Calculating voltage20.激磁电压Exciting voltage21.冲击电压Impulse voltage22.临界电压Critical voltage23.残留电压Residual voltage24.击穿电压Puncture voltage25.脉动电压Pulsating voltage26.供电电压Supply voltage27.电力电压Power voltage28.照明电压Lighting voltage29.灯丝电压Filament voltage30.额定电压Rated voltage31.电压损失Voltage loss32.过(欠)电压Over (under) voltage33.线路电压Line voltage34.电压降Voltage drop35.工作电压Working voltage36.一次电压Primary voltage37.二次电压Secondary voltage38.电源Electric source (power supply)39.自控电压Power supply for process control40.6kV控制闪光电源Flashing supply for 6kV control41.工作电源Working power supply (electric source)42.保安电源Emergency power supply (electric source)43.直流稳压电源Stabilized D.C. source44.控制电源Control supply45.直流电源D.C. source46.交流电源A.C. source47.负荷计算Load calculation48.设备容量Installed capacity49.需要容量Electric demand50.功率因数Power factor51.安装高度Mounting height52.耐电压Breakdown voltage53.工频耐压High-voltage test with working frequency54.表面闪络Surface flash-over55.直流泄漏D.C. leakage56.体电阻率Volume resistivity57.介质损失角Dielectric loss angle58.击穿强度Puncture intensity59.电压等级Voltage grade60.比重Specific gravity61.性能Feature62.相序Phase sequence63.瞬时Instantaneous64.倾角Angle of inclination65.跨度Span66.正极Positive pole67.负极Negative pole68.截面(积) Cross section area69.辅助电源Auxiliary source70.遮断容量Interrupting capacity71.载流量Current-carrying capacity72.校正系数Correction factor73.连续负荷Continuous load74.长期载流量Continuous capacity75.长时间额定值Longtime rating76.电动机堵转电流Locked-rotor motor current77.限定负荷Limited load78.电感负荷Inductive loadrge and smaller shed 大小伞裙80.lead-acid battery 铅酸蓄电池81.leakage 泄露82.leakage current 泄露电流83.lighting 照明84.lightning impulse insulation level 雷电冲击绝缘水平85.lightning proof 防雷86.lightning protection grounding 防雷接地87.lightning rod 避雷针88.lightning stroke 雷击89.lightning stroke outage rate 雷击跳闸率90.line loss 线损91.line transformer group 线路变压器组92.linear/nonlinear 线性/非线性93.link line 联络线94.load cutting off 切负荷95.local equilibrium 就地平衡96.low-voltage locking 低电压闭锁97.main network frame 主网架98.malfunction 失灵99.malfunction log 故障记录100.manual operating mechanism 手动操作机构。
电源专业英语词汇
电源专业英语词汇2009-05-31 12:23电源专业词汇(一)背板 backplane带隙电压参考 Band gap voltage reference工作台电源 benchtop supply方块图 Block Diagram波特图 Bode Plot自举 Bootstrap桶形电容 bucket capcitor机架 chassis恒流源 constant current source铁芯饱和 Core Sataration交叉频率 crossover frequency纹波电流 current ripple逐周期 Cycle by Cycle周期跳步 cycle skipping死区时间 Dead Time核心温度 DIE Temperature非使能,无效,禁用,关断 Disable主极点 dominant pole 主极点使能,有效,启用 Enable额定值 ESD Rating ESD评估板 Evaluation Board超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障.建议不要工作在电特性表规定的参数范围以外. Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied.下降沿 Failling edge品质因数 figure of merit浮充电压 float charge voltage反驰式功率级 flyback power stage前向压降 orward voltage drop自由运行 free-running续流二极管 Freewheel diode满负载 Full load栅极驱动 gate drive栅极驱动级 gate drive stage 图 gerber plot Gerber接地层 ground plane电感单位(亨利) Henry人体模式 Human Body Model滞回 Hysteresis涌入电流 inrush current反相 Inverting抖动 jittery结点 Junction开尔文连接 Kelvin connection引脚框架 Lead Frame无铅 Lead Free电平移动 level-shift电源调整率 Line regulation负载调整率 load regulation批号 Lot Number低压差 Low Dropout密勒 Miller节点 node非反相 Non-Inverting新颖的 novel关断状态 off state电源工作电压 Operating supplyvoltage输出驱动级 out drive stage异相 Out of Phase产品型号 Part NumberP沟道MOSFET P-channel MOSFET相位裕度 Phase margin开关节点 Phase Node便携式电子设备 portable electronics掉电 power down电源正常 Power Good功率地 Power Groud节电模式 Power Save Mode上电 Power up下拉 pull down上拉 pull up逐脉冲 Pulse by Pulse推挽转换器 push pull converter斜降 ramp down斜升 ramp up冗余二极管 redundant diode电阻分压器 resistive divider振铃 ringing纹波电流 ripple current上升沿 rising edge检测电阻 sense resistor序列电源 Sequenced Power Sup plys直通,同时导通 shoot-through杂散电感 stray inductances子电路 sub-circuit基板 substrate电信 Telecom热性能信息 Thermal Information散热片 thermal slug阈值 Threshold振荡电阻 timing resistor线路,走线,引线 Trace传递函数Transfer function跳变点 Trip Point 跳变点匝数比(初级匝数/次级匝数)turns ratio(Np / Ns)欠压锁定 Under Voltage Lock Out (UVLO)电压参考 Voltage Reference伏秒积 voltage-second product零极点频率补偿 zero-pole frequencycompensation拍频 beat frequency单击电路 one shots缩放 scaling等效串联电阻 ESR地电位 Ground平衡带隙 trimmed bandgap压差 dropout voltage大容量电容 large bulk capacitance断路器 circuit breaker电荷泵 charge pump过冲 overshoot元件设备三绕组变压器:three-column transformerThrClnTrans双绕组变压器:double-columntransformer DblClmnTrans电容器:Capacitor并联电容器:shunt capacitor电抗器:Reactor母线:Busbar输电线:TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器:Breaker刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator分接头:tap电动机:motor状态参数有功:active power无功:reactive power电流:current容量:capacity电压:voltage档位:tap position有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗:active loss功率因数:power-factor功率:power功角:power-angle电压等级:voltage grade空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流:no-load current阻抗:impedance正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测:YC(telemetering)遥信:YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current定子:stator功角:power-angle上限:upper limit下限:lower limit并列的:apposable高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage中压:middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitorcompensation稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines onthe same tower变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinitybus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功(功率) active power无功(功率) reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗:impedance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance导纳:admittance电感:inductance电容: capacitance电源专业词汇(二)coupling 耦合 intermittent 周期的 dislocation 错位propeller 螺旋桨 switchgear 配电装置 dispersion 差量flange 法兰盘 dielectric 介电的 binder 胶合剂alignment 定位 elastomer 合成橡胶 corollary 必然的结果rabbet 插槽 vent 通风孔 subtle 敏感的gearbox 变速箱 plate 电镀 crucial 决定性的flexible 柔性的 technics 工艺 ultimate 最终的resilience 弹性 vendor 自动售货机 partition 分类rigid 刚性的 prototype 样机 diagram 特性曲线interfere 干涉 compatible 兼容的 simulation 模拟clutch 离合器 refinement 精加工 fixture 夹具torque 扭矩 responsive 敏感的 tensile 拉伸cushion 减震器 rib肋 strength 强度packing 包装 metallized 金属化 stress 应力mitigate 减轻 trade off 折衷方案 yield 屈伸line shaft 中间轴 matrix 母体 inherent 固有的spindle 主轴 aperture 孔径 conformance 适应性axle 心轴 turbulence 扰动 specification 规范semipermanent 半永久性的 enclosure 机壳 specialization 规范化bolt 螺栓 oscillation 振幅 calling 职业nut 螺母 anneal 退火 vitalize 激发screw 螺丝 polymer 聚合体 revelation 揭示fastner 紧固件 bind 凝固 dissemination 分发rivit 铆钉 mount 支架 booster推进器hub 轴套 distortion 变形 contractual 契约的coaxial 同心的 module 模块 verdict 裁决crank 曲柄 slide 滑块 malfunction 故障inertia 惰性 medium 介质 allegedly 假定active 活性的 dissipation 损耗 controversy 辩论lubrication 润滑 assembly 总装 dictate 支配graphite 石墨 encapsulate 封装 incumbent 义不容辞的derivative 派生物 adhesive 粘合剂 validation 使生效contaminate 沾染 turbine 涡轮 procurement 收购asperity 粗糙 bearing 支撑架 mortality 失败率metalworking 金属加工 isostatic均衡的 shed light on 阐明viscous 粘稠的 osculate 接触 adversely 有害的grinding 研磨 i mperative 强制的 consistency 连续性corrosin 侵蚀 lattice 晶格 fitness 适应性flush 冲洗 fracture 断裂 warrant 保证inhibitor 防腐剂 diffusivity 扩散率 turning 车工dispersant 分散剂 vice versa 反之亦然 ways 导轨deteriorate 降低 tribological 摩擦的 hybrid 混合物neutralize 平衡 screen 屏蔽 ID=inside diameterpulley 滑轮 exclusion 隔绝 OD=outside diameterhydraulic 液压的 insulation 绝缘 reciprocate 往复运动delicate 精密的 elaborate 加工 dress 精整dampen 阻尼 incontrovertible 无可争议的 by and large 大体上pivotal 中枢的 luminous 发光的 plastic 塑胶utilitarian 功利主义 out of round失园 organic 有机的grass root 基层 premature 过早的 film 薄膜state-of-the -art 技术发展水平 guard 防护罩 polyester 聚酯blade 托板 permeate 渗入 epoxy 环氧的carrier 载体 spillage 溢出 polypropylene 聚丙烯chuck 卡盘 erosion 浸蚀 photoconductive 光敏的infeed 横向进给 routine 程序 miniaturization 小型化lapping 抛光 postprocess 后置处理 asynchronism 异步milling 洗削 solder-bump 焊点 synchronization 同步speciality 专业 grid 栅格 respond 响应stroke 行程 impedance 阻抗 feedback 反馈attachment 备件 approximately 大约 aberrance 畸变tapered 楔形的 purported 据说 steady 稳态的casting 铸件 consumable 消费品 dynamic 动态的index 换档 inductance 电感 transient 瞬态的stop 挡块 capacitance 电容 coordinate 坐标contour 轮廓 resistance 电容 curve 曲线machine center 加工中心 audion 三极管 diagram 特性曲线capitalize 投资 diode 二极管 history 关系曲线potentiometer 电位器 transistor 晶体管 gradient 斜率know-how 实践知识 choker 扼流圈 parabola 抛物线potted 封装的 filter 滤波器 root 根mechatronics 机电一体化 transformer 变压器 eigenvalue 特征值stem from 起源于 fuse 保险丝 function 函数rule-based 基于规则的 annular core 磁环 vector 向量consolidation 巩固 radiator 散热器 reciprocal 倒数energize 激发 regulator 稳压器 virtual value 有效值synchronous 同时发生 bobbin 骨架 square root 平方根socket 插孔 tape 胶带 cube 立方polarity 极性 ceramic capacitor 瓷片电容 integral 积分armature 电枢 electrolytic C 电解电容 differential 微分installment 分期付款 self-tapping screw 自攻螺丝 hisgram 直方图lobe 凸起 footprint 封装 ratio 比率plunge 钻入 resin 松香 grade down 成比例降低servo 伺服机构 solderability 可焊性 proportion 比例dedicated 专用的 shock 机械冲击 inverse ratio 反比interpolation 插补 endurance 耐久性 direct ratio 正比compensation 校正 initial value 初始值 plus 加upload 加载 flashing 飞弧 subtract 减overload 过载 canned 千篇一律的 multiply 乘lightload 轻载 lot 抽签 divide 除stagger 交错排列 parallel 并联 impedance 阻抗traverse 横向 in series 串联 damp 阻尼longitudinal 纵向的 equivalent 等效的 reactance 电抗latitudinal 横向的 terminal 终端 admittance 导纳restrain 约束 creep 蠕动 susceptance 电纳square 平方 Hyperlink 超级连接 spring 触发memo 备忘录 wastage 损耗presentation 陈述 principle 原理binder 打包 planer 刨床source program 源程序 Client-Server Model客户机server 服务器 table 表 query查询form 表单 report 报表 macro宏 module 模块field 字段 record 记录电源专业词汇(三)printed circuit 印制电路printed wiring 印制线路printed board 印制板printed circuit board 印制板电路printed wiring board 印制线路板printed component 印制元件printed contact 印制接点printed board assembly 印制板装配board 板rigid printed board 刚性印制板flexible printed circuit 挠性印制电路flexible printed wiring 挠性印制线路flush printed board 齐平印制板metal core printed board 金属芯印制板metal base printed board 金属基印制板mulit-wiring printed board 多重布线印制板molded circuit board 模塑电路板discrete wiring board 散线印制板micro wire board 微线印制板buile-up printed board 积层印制板surface laminar circuit 表面层合电路板B2it printed board 埋入凸块连印制板chip on board 载芯片板buried resistance board 埋电阻板mother board 母板daughter board 子板backplane 背板bare board 裸板copper-invar-copper board 键盘板夹心板dynamic flex board 动态挠性板static flex board 静态挠性板break-away planel 可断拼板cable 电缆flexible flat cable (FFC) 挠性扁平电缆membrane switch 薄膜开关hybrid circuit 混合电路thick film 厚膜thick film circuit 厚膜电路thin film 薄膜thin film hybrid circuit 薄膜混合电路interconnection 互连conductor trace line 导线flush conductor 齐平导线transmission line 传输线crossover 跨交edge-board contact 板边插头stiffener 增强板substrate 基底real estate 基板面conductor side 导线面component side 元件面solder side 焊接面printing 印制grid 网格pattern 图形conductive pattern 导电图形non-conductive pattern 非导电图形legend 字符mark 标志base material 基材laminate 层压板metal-clad bade material 覆金属箔基材copper-clad laminate (CCL) 覆铜箔层压板composite laminate 复合层压板thin laminate 薄层压板basis material 基体材料prepreg 预浸材料bonding sheet 粘结片preimpregnated bonding sheer 预浸粘结片epoxy glass substrate 环氧玻璃基板mass lamination panel 预制内层覆箔板core material 内层芯板bonding layer 粘结层film adhesive 粘结膜unsupported adhesive film 无支撑胶粘剂膜cover layer (cover lay) 覆盖层stiffener material 增强板材copper-clad surface 铜箔面foil removal surface 去铜箔面unclad laminate surface 层压板面base film surface 基膜面adhesive faec 胶粘剂面plate finish 原始光洁面matt finish 粗面length wise direction 纵向cross wise direction 模向cut to size panel 剪切板ultra thin laminate 超薄型层压板A-stage resin A阶树脂B-stage resin B阶树脂C-stage resin C阶树脂epoxy resin 环氧树脂phenolic resin 酚醛树脂polyester resin 聚酯树脂polyimide resin 聚酰亚胺树脂bismaleimide-triazine resin 双马来酰亚胺三嗪树脂acrylic resin 丙烯酸树脂melamine formaldehyde resin 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂polyfunctional epoxy resin 多官能环氧树脂brominated epoxy resin 溴化环氧树脂epoxy novolac 环氧酚醛fluroresin 氟树脂silicone resin 硅树脂silane 硅烷 polymer 聚合物amorphous polymer 无定形聚合物crystalline polamer 结晶现象dimorphism 双晶现象copolymer 共聚物synthetic 合成树脂thermosetting resin 热固性树脂thermoplastic resin 热塑性树脂photosensitive resin 感光性树脂epoxy value 环氧值dicyandiamide 双氰胺binder 粘结剂adesive 胶粘剂curing agent 固化剂flame retardant 阻燃剂opaquer 遮光剂plasticizers 增塑剂unsatuiated polyester 不饱和聚酯polyester 聚酯薄膜polyimide film (PI) 聚酰亚胺薄膜polytetrafluoetylene (PTFE) 聚四氟乙烯reinforcing material 增强材料glass fiber 玻璃纤维E-glass fibre E玻璃纤维D-glass fibre D玻璃纤维S-glass fibre S玻璃纤维glass fabric 玻璃布non-woven fabric 非织布glass mats 玻璃纤维垫yarn 纱线filament 单丝strand 绞股weft yarn 纬纱warp yarn 经纱denier 但尼尔warp-wise 经向thread count 织物经纬密度weave structure 织物组织plain structure 平纹组织grey fabric 坏布woven scrim 稀松织物bow of weave 弓纬end missing 断经mis-picks 缺纬bias 纬斜crease 折痕waviness 云织fish eye 鱼眼feather length 毛圈长mark 厚薄段split 裂缝twist of yarn 捻度size content 浸润剂含量size residue 浸润剂残留量finish level 处理剂含量size 浸润剂couplint agent 偶联剂finished fabric 处理织物polyarmide fiber 聚酰胺纤维aromatic polyamide paper 聚芳酰胺纤维纸breaking length 断裂长height of capillary rise 吸水高度wet strength retention 湿强度保留率whitenness 白度 ceramics 陶瓷conductive foil 导电箔copper foil 铜箔rolled copper foil 压延铜箔annealed copper foil 退火铜箔thin copper foil 薄铜箔adhesive coated foil 涂胶铜箔resin coated copper foil 涂胶脂铜箔composite metallic material 复合金属箔carrier foil 载体箔invar 殷瓦foil profile 箔(剖面)轮廓shiny side 光面matte side 粗糙面treated side 处理面stain proofing 防锈处理double treated foil 双面处理铜箔shematic diagram 原理图logic diagram 逻辑图printed wire layout 印制线路布设master drawing 布设总图computer aided drawing 计算机辅助制图computer controlled display 计算机控制显示placement 布局routing 布线layout 布图设计rerouting 重布simulation 模拟logic simulation 逻辑模拟circit simulation 电路模拟timing simulation 时序模拟modularization 模块化layout effeciency 布线完成率MDF databse 机器描述格式数据库design database 设计数据库design origin 设计原点optimization (design) 优化(设计) predominant axis 供设计优化坐标轴table origin 表格原点mirroring 镜像drive file 驱动文件intermediate file 中间文件manufacturing documentation 制造文件queue support database 队列支撑数据库component positioning 元件安置graphics dispaly 图形显示scaling factor 比例因子scan filling 扫描填充rectangle filling 矩形填充region filling 填充域physical design 实体设计logic design 逻辑设计logic circuit 逻辑电路hierarchical design 层次设计top-down design 自顶向下设计bottom-up design 自底向上设计net 线网digitzing 数字化design rule checking 设计规则检查router (CAD) 走(布)线器net list 网络表subnet 子线网objective function 目标函数post design processing (PDP) 设计后处理interactive drawing design 交互式制图设计cost metrix 费用矩阵engineering drawing 工程图block diagram 方块框图moze 迷宫component density 元件密度traveling salesman problem 回售货员问题degrees freedom 自由度out going degree 入度incoming degree 出度manhatton distance 曼哈顿距离euclidean distance 欧几里德距离network 网络array 阵列segment 段logic 逻辑logic design automation 逻辑设计自动化separated time 分线separated layer 分层definite sequence 定顺序conduction (track) 导线(通道)conductor width 导线(体)宽度conductor spacing 导线距离conductor layer 导线层conductor line/space 导线宽度/间距conductor layer No.1 第一导线层round pad 圆形盘square pad 方形盘diamond pad 菱形盘oblong pad 长方形焊盘bullet pad 子弹形盘teardrop pad 泪滴盘snowman pad 雪人盘V-shaped pad V形盘annular pad 环形盘non-circular pad 非圆形盘isolation pad 隔离盘monfunctional pad 非功能连接盘offset land 偏置连接盘back-bard land 腹(背)裸盘anchoring spaur 盘址land pattern 连接盘图形land grid array 连接盘网格阵列annular ring 孔环component hole 元件孔mounting hole 安装孔supported hole 支撑孔unsupported hole 非支撑孔via 导通孔plated through hole (PTH) 镀通孔access hole 余隙孔blind via (hole) 盲孔buried via hole 埋孔buried blind via 埋,盲孔any layer inner via hole 任意层内部导通孔all drilled hole 全部钻孔toaling hole 定位孔landless hole 无连接盘孔interstitial hole 中间孔landless via hole 无连接盘导通孔pilot hole 引导孔terminal clearomee hole 端接全隙孔dimensioned hole 准尺寸孔via-in-pad 在连接盘中导通孔hole location 孔位hole density 孔密度hole pattern 孔图drill drawing 钻孔图assembly drawing 装配图datum referan 参考基准。
施耐德电气 powerlogic系列 800 型电能表技术说明书
PowerLogic power-monitoring unitsPower Meter Series 800Technical data sheet2007Front view of Power Meter Series 800 meter with integrated display.The PowerLogic Power Meter Series 800 offers many high-performance capabilities needed to meter and monitor an electrical installation in a compact 96 x 96 mm unit. All models include an easy-to-read display that presents measurements for all three phases and neutral at the same time, an RS-485 Modbus communication port, one digital input, one KY -type digital output, total harmonic distortion (THD) metering, and alarming on critical conditions. Four models offer an incremental choice ofcustom logging and power quality analysis capabilities. Expand any model with field-installable option modules that offer a choice of additional digital inputs and outputs, analog inputs and outputs, and T ransparent Ready Ethernet port.Applicationsb Panel instrumentationb Sub-billing, cost allocation and energy management b Remote monitoring of an electrical installation b Power quality analysisb Utility bill verification, utility contract optimization and load preservation.CharacteristicsEasy to installMounts using two clips, with no tools required. Direct connect the voltage inputs, with no need for potential transformers (PTs) up to 600 VAC.Easy to operateIntuitive navigation with self-guided, language-selectable menus.System status at a glanceLarge, anti-glare display with back-light provides summary screens with multiple values. Bar charts graphically represent system loading and I/O.Custom alarming with time stampingOver 50 alarm conditions, including over or under conditions, digital input changes, phase unbalance and more. The models PM850 and PM870 offer boolean logic that can be used to combine up to four alarms.Power quality analysisThe PM800 series offers an incremental range of features for troubleshooting and preventing power quality related problems. All models offer THD metering. The PM810 with PM810LOG option and PM820 offer individual current and voltage harmonics readings. The PM850 and PM870 offer waveform capture (PM870 isconfigurable) and power quality compliance evaluation to the international EN50160 standard. The PM870 offers voltage and current disturbance (sag/swell) detection. Extensive on-board memoryAll models offer billing (energy and demand), maintenance, alarm and customizable data logs, all stored in non-volatile memory (PM810 requires PM810LOG option). IEC 62053-22 class 0.5S accuracy for active energyAccurate energy measurement for sub-billing and cost allocation.Trend curves and short-term forecastingThe models PM850 and PM870 offer trend logging and forecasting of energy and demand readings to help compare load characteristics and manage energy costs. Expandable I/O capabilitiesUse the on-board or optional digital inputs for pulse counting, status/position monitoring, demand synchronization or control (gating) of the conditional energy metering. Use the on-board or optional digital outputs for equipment control orinterfacing, controllable by internal alarms or externally through digital input status. Use the optional analog inputs and outputs for equipment monitoring or interfacing.Metering of other utilities (WAGES)All models offer five channels for demand metering of water, air, gas, electricity or steam utilities (WAGES) through the pulse counting capabilities of the digital inputs. Pulses from multiple inputs can be summed through a single channel.Modular and upgradeableAll models offer easy-to-install option modules (memory, I/O and communications) and downloadable firmware for enhanced meter capabilities.Remote displayThe optional remote display can be mounted as far as 10 m from the metering unit. The adapter includes an additional 2- or 4-wire RS-485/RS-232 communication port.Serial and Ethernet communicationsAll models include an RS-485 port supporting Modbus protocol (ASCII and RTU). An optional module provides Ethernet ModbusTCP/IP communications with e-mail onalarm, full function web server and Ethernet-to-serial line gateway functionality.P B 101813 -51P B 101823-50Rear view of Power Meter Series 800 meter.E 90463Power Meter PM800 Series meter display screen showing bar graphs.D B 111799Part number list continued on next page.Power Meter Series 800 without display.Power Meter Series 800 with remote display.Remote display adapter with display and cable.Remote display adaptor alone.P B 101819 -32P B 101818 -60P B 101822 -68P B 101813-39P B 101814 -36Power Meter Series 800 with integrated display.Power Meter PM870 with ECC module (bottom view showing connectors and configuration switches).ECC module (front view)P E 86119P E 86116ECC module (side viewshowing LED indicators).P E 86120PM8M26 module.Power Meter PM800 with PM8M22 andPM8M26 modules.P B 101824 -50P B 1018216 -34Power Meter Series 800 connectors.1. Control power.2. Voltage inputs.3. Digital input/output.4. RS 485 port.5. Option module connector.6. Current inputs.7. Mounting clips.Power Meter PM800 Series with I/O module.2 digital inputs2 analog outputs 4-20 mA 2 analog inputs 0-5 V or 4-20 mA(3) When using two PM8M2222 the temperature should not exceed 25 °C.(2)Waveform capture with PM850 and PM870 only.Power-monitoring unitsPower Meter Series 800Installation and connectionD B 111765D B 111767D B 111768D B 111769D B 111770D B 111792D B 111793D B 111794D B 111771D B 111772Connection example.(1) Functional earth terminal.Note: other types of connection are possible. See product documentation.D B 111773D B 111774D B 111775D B 111776D B 109274D B 111777D B 109276D B 109277D B 108549D B 109279From master (host) device Belden 8723 or 9842 shielded cable.Colors shown are for Belden 8723.CM4000 or MCT2W485terminator or 120 ohm resistorWiring color codes2-wire connections Belden 9841 cable: (+) blue, white stripe (–) white, blue stripe (shield) silver 4-wire connectionsBelden 9843 cable:(TX+) blue, white stripe (TX–) white, blue stripe (RX+) orange, white stripe (RX–) white, orange stripe (SG) green, white stripe (unused) white, green stripe shieldBelden 9842 cable:(TX+) blue, white stripe (TX–) white, blue stripe (RX+) orange, white stripe (RX–) white, orange stripe shieldBelden 8723 cable: (TX+) green (TX–) white (RX+) red (RX–) black shield••••••••••••••••••••Surge protectionFor surge protection, it is recommend that the shield wire be connected directly to an external earth ground at a single point.P L S D 110351P L S D 110343P L S D 110352P L S D 110344P L S D 110345UP/ON DOWN/OFFON OFFDIP switch settings4-wire2-wire (default)TerminationBiasJumper (2-wire)Schneider Electric Industries SAS 89, boulevard Franklin RooseveltF - 92500 Reuil-Malmaison (France) As standards, specifications and designs develop from time, always ask for confirmation of the information given in this publication. PowerLogic, System Manager, Modbus, ION andION Enterprise are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Schneider Electric.Printed on recycled paper.Design: Schneider ElectricPhotos: Schneider ElectricPrinted: xxxxxPLSED3323EN©27-SchneiderElectric-Allrightsreserved08-2007。
电气专业英文缩写词
缩写词 缩写全文 汉语涵义AAC alternating current 交流电ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACSR aluminum-conductor steel-reinforced 钢芯铝线连接器、接头ADP adapterAE (1) absolute error 绝对误差(2) aerial 天线，架空线Elektrizitats-Gesellschaft 西德通用电气公司 AEG AllgemeineElectromechanical Society 美国机电学会 AES (1)American(2) American Electronical Society 美国电子学会AJ anti-jamming 抗干扰ALT a ltitude 海拔、标高AMB. (amb.) ambient 周围的，环境API American Petroleum Institue 美国石油学会Appro. approximate 近似的APS asistant power supply 辅助电源ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准协会 ASB. asbestos 石棉ASSY. assembly 组合、装配ATA (1) air turbine alternator 气轮交流发电机(2) atmospheric absolute 绝对大气压大气压、大气ATM atmosphereATS auto transfer system 自动切换系统AUTO automatic 自动化AUX. aux. auxiliary 辅助的、附件、辅助装置AVG. avg. average 平均值、平均的AVC automatic voltage control 自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调整器BBEMF back electromotive force 反电动势BF back-feed 反馈BIL (1) basic impulse insulation level 冲击绝缘标准(2) basic insulation level 绝缘基本冲击耐压水平Transistor双极晶体管JunctionBJT BipolarB.L battery limits 界区线BM brake magnet 制动电磁铁BS (1) British Standard 英国标准(2) Brown and Sharp Wire Gauge 美国线规(B. & S Wire Gauge)BSI Britain Standard Institution 英国国家标准协会bus bus bar 母线、汇流排BV breakdown voltage 击穿电压CCa. circa 大约CAP. capacitor 电容器、电容CB (1)circuit breaker 断路器、断路开关(2)control board 控制台、控制屏CEE International Commission forConformity Certification of ElectricalEquipment电气设备国际认证委员会CEI International Electric Corporation 国际电工委员会标准（法文） CEN EuropeanforCommitteeStandardization欧共体标准化委员会CENELEC European committee for ElectricalStandardization欧洲电工标准化委员会CLWS clock wise 顺时针方向COMP (1) compare 比较(2) compensating 补偿的(3) component 元件，分力CPD contact potential difference 接触电位差CPU central processing unit 中央处理器CS (1) control signal 控制信号(2) control switch 控制开关C.T current transformer 电流互感器CVCF constant voltage &constant frequency 恒压恒频CVD current-voltage伏安特性曲线diagramCWG Chinese Wire Gauge 中国线规DDB. (db.) decibel 分贝current 直流电D.C. directDCPS direct current power supply 直流电源成套装置DCS (1) data communication system 数据传输系统(2) data control system 数据控制系统DE (1) diesel-electric 柴油发电机的显示设备(2) display equipment等级、度deg. degreeDEPT department 部门、司、局、部DFRL differential relay 差动继电器DIA (dia.) diameter 直径Diag. diagram 图表、图解DIM.(dim.) dimension 尺寸DIN D eutsche Industrie Normen 德国工业标准DP (1) damp proofing 防潮的(2) difference of potential 电位差(3) dew point 露点dsgn design 设计DSP Digital Signal Processor 数字信号处理器DWG dwg. drawing 图纸、制图EEEC (1) English Electric CO 英国电气公司(2) European Economic Community 欧洲经济EFF(eff.) efficiency 效率EL elevation 标高、正视图EMC electromagnetic compatibility 电磁兼容性force 电动势EMF electromotiveEMG emergency 事故（的）EMP (1) effective mean pressure 有效平均压力(2) electromagnetic pulse 电磁脉冲EMR electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射ENGR STD engineering standard 工程标准epd earth potential difference 对地电位差防爆EXP explosionproofswitch 接地开关E.S. earthetc. and so an (et cetera) 等等FFB feedback 反馈FC frequency changer 变频机F-C fusible cutout-contactor 熔断器-接触器FIG (fig.) figure 插图、图FLC full-load满载电流currentFPS (1) feet per second 英尺/秒(2)frames per second 每秒帧数FPRF fire proof 防火GGCC (1) General Cable Corporation 通用电缆公司（美）(2) General Controls Corp 通用控制（设备）公司（美）(3) Grid Control Center 高压电网控制中心GD ground detector 接地探测器GEN generator 发电机，振荡器，发生器GOS general operating specification 一般操作规程GRTG grating 格栅、栅GT (1) grounding transformer 接地变压器(2) gross tonnage 总吨数(3) gas turbine 燃气轮机GTO gate turn Off thyristor 可关断晶体管GW (1) gross weight 毛重，总重量(2) mil watts 百万千瓦HHC. (1)hand control 手动控制(2)hose connection 软管连接HNIL high noise immunity logic 高抗扰性逻辑电路HSCB high speed circuit breaker 高速断路器HTS high tension supply 高压电源voltage 高电压H.V. highIC (1) inductance-capacitance 电感-电容量ICR i nductance-capacitance-resistance 电感-电容-电阻(2) Internationnal Electric Corporation 国际电气公司(3) integrated environmental control 综合环境控制IIEEE Institute of electrical & ElectronicsEngineers(美国)电机和电子工程师学会(索引词参见附录1)IES Illuminate Engineering Society (美国)照明工程学会I.D. (i.d.) inside - diameter 内径IGBT insulation gate bipolar transistor 绝缘栅双极晶体管ILL illumination 照明，照明学，光照度IM induction motor 感应电动机IOCS input-output control system 输入-输出控制系统Module 智能型电力模块PowerIPM IntelligentISO I nternational Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织 IT insulating transformer 隔离变压器ITL (1) inverse time limit 反时限缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义(2) inverse time relay 反时限继电器ITV industrial television 工业电视IWG Imperial Standard Wire Gauge 皇家标准线规缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义JJB junction box 接线盒、分线盒、电缆套Committee 日本电技术委员会ElectrotechnicalJEC JapaneseJES Japan Electrical Society 日本电气学会JIS Japanese Industrial Standard 日本工业标准KK-b key-board 鍵盘KS knife switch 刀形开关LLA lightning arrester 避雷器LAS light activated switch 光敏开关LDCLDPline-drop compensatorlow-voltage distribution panel线路电压降补偿器低压动力配电箱LDR light dependent resistors 光敏电阻LED light-emitting diode 发光二极管LEP lowest effective power 最低有效功率L.F. (1) load factor 负载率、负载系数(2) low frequency 低频LFD low frequency disturbance 低频干扰lg. length 长度LARLLPLocked rotor ampereslow-voltage lighting panel堵转电流照明配电葙LS (1) limit switch 终端开关(2) light switch 照明开关LSR (1) light sensitive relay 光敏继电器(2) light sensitive resistor 光敏电阻LT light 光，光线，轻的LV low voltage 低（电）压；低压LVP low voltage protection 低电压保护（装置）EMEE 0802-2001 第7 页共12 页LVPS low voltage power supply 低压电源LVR (1) line voltage regulator 线电压调节器(2) low-voltage release 低电压释放缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义MMASW master switch 总开关max. maximum 最大MB (1) electromagnetic brake 电磁制动器(2) main battery 主电池MBB (1) magnetic blow-out circuit breaker 磁吹式断路器 (2) make-before-break 先接后断，先闭后开(触点) MBSCS microcomputer-based supervisorycontrol system(利用)微型计算机(的)监控系统MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCT MOS Control Thyristor 场控晶体管MD (1) magnetic deflection 磁偏转(2) mean deviation 平均偏移M-D modulation-demodulation 调制-解调，调制-反调制 MEX main exciter 主励磁机MgS electromagnetic switch 电磁开关MgV electromagnetic valve 电磁阀ML (1) mean level 平均电平(2) mutual inductance 互感MOSFET MOS Field-Effect Transistor MOS 场效应晶体管 mid middle 中间的M-G motor generator 电动发电机min minimum 最小的MSW Micro-switch 微动开关MWV maximum working voltage 最大工作电压NN (1) neutral 中性电、中性线(2) north pole 北极N number 数、号码NACE National Association of CorrosionEngineers(美国)防腐工程师协会NBS (1) National Bureau of Standards 国家标准局（美） (2) (New British Standard ) (ImperialWire Gauge)英国新标准线规（帝国线规）NC normally closed 正常闭合的、静合的NET network 网络电力网NEC (1) National Electrical Code (US) 国家电气规程(美国) EMEE 0802-2001 第8 页共12 页(2) Nippon Electro-technic Committee 日本电工委员会(3) Nippon Electric Company 日本电气公司NEMA National Electrical ManufacturersAssociation(US)国家电气制造商协会(美国)缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义NESC National Electric Safety Code(US) (美国)全国用电安全协会 NFPA National Fire ProtectionAssociation(US)(美国)国家防火协会NH nonhygroscopic 防潮的NPT normal pressure and temperature 标准压力和温度NRE negative resistance element 负阻元件NVR (1) no voltage relay 无（电）压继电器(2) no-voltage release 无（电）压释放NO normally open 正常断开的、静开的OO/C Open circuit 开路OCB (1) oil circuit breaker 油断路器(2) overload circuit breaker 过载断路器OCC (1) open circuit characteristic 开路或空载特性（曲线） (2) operations control center 操作控制中心OCO (1) open-closed-open “开- 关- 开”(2) operational checkout 操作上的检查OCR overcurrent relay 过电流继电器obj object 目的、目标；物品、物体oh. ohm 欧姆OHMOIohmmeteroil immersed欧姆表油浸的OISC (1)oil-insulated self-cooled 油绝缘自冷OLO(2)operation instruction(1) off line operation操作说明离线操作(2) on line operation 在线操作OLR overload relay 过载继电器OMR ohmmeter 欧姆计OTC overcurrent trip coil 过电流脱扣线圈O.T.R. overload time relay 过载限时继电器O.V. over voltage 过电压OVLD over load 过负荷、过载OW oil-immersed water cooled 油浸型水冷却PPAR parallel 平行的、并联的EMEE 0802-2001 第9 页共12 页PB push button 按钮PC (1) petersen coil 消弧线圈(2) photocell 光电管，光电池(3) pulsating current 脉动电流pct per cent 百分数缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义PDM pulse duration modulation 脉(冲)宽(度)调制，脉冲持续 时机调制PDR power directional relay 功率方向继电器PDS power distribution system 配电系统PDU power distribution unit 配电装置P.E. photoelectric 光电的PE permissible error 允许误差ph phase 相位PHPLpower house(1) pilot lamp发电厂指示灯、信号灯(2) plug 插头PLC Programmable Logic Control 可编程逻辑控制（器） Pot.PSSpotential(1) power system stabilizer电位，电势电力系统稳定器(2) power system stability 电力系统稳定性PT (1) potential transformer 电压互感器(2) power transformer 电力变压器PV peak voltage 峰值电压PW (1) primary winding 一次绕组，原绕组(2) pulse width 脉冲宽度PWB printed wiring board 印刷线路板PWM Pulse Width Modulation 脉冲宽度调制QQA quick-acting relay 速动继电器qb quick break 速断，高速断路器QT qualification test 质量鉴定试验，合格试验RRC (1) reaction coupling 电抗耦合(2) remote control 遥控RCC (1) resistance capacity coupling 阻容耦合(2) rubber covered cable 橡皮绝缘电缆RCR reverse current relay 逆电流继电器RMS root mean square 有效值，均方根值RTD (1) resistance temperature detector 电阻温度计(2) resistive thermal detector 电阻式热探测器EMEE 0802-2001 第10 页共12 页RTM real-time monitor 实时监控器缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义SSW secondary winding 二次绕组s. slip 转差律SB (1) switchboard 配电盘(2) secondary battery 二次电池(3)secondary break down 二次击穿SCADA supervisory control and dataacquisition监视控制和数据采集，远方监控系统，远动s.c. single contact 单触点sc. scale 比例尺、比例; 刻度盘SCR (1) semiconductor controlled rectifier 半导体可控整流器 (2) short circuit ratio 短路比SCT-G superconducting turbine-generator 超导汽轮发电机 SEN sensor 传感器，传感元件，探测设备SEV Schweizerischer ElektrotechnischerVerein电工学会（瑞士）SG (1) signal generator 信号发生器(2) spark gap 火花放电器(3) standard gauge 标准线规，标准轨距SLS speed limiting switch 限速开关SM (1) servomotor 伺服电动机(2) starting motor 起动电动机(3) synchronous motor 同步电动机SR (1) saturable reactor 饱和电抗器(2) self-rectifying 自整流(3) slip ring 滑环SPIC(4) switch roomSmart Power Integrated Circuit开关室智能型电力集成电路SPWM Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation 正弦脉冲宽度调制 SWG standard wire gauge 标准线规（英）sys. system 系统、装置、体系、方式TTab tabulate 制表T and D transmission and distribution 输电和配电TC (1) time closing 延时闭合EMEE 0802-2001 第11 页共12 页(2) trip coil 脱扣线圈TDR time delay relay 延时继电器TEFC totally enclosed fan cooled 全封闭风扇冷却Term terminal 端子，终端temp. temperature 温度缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义TEWC totally enclosed water cooled 全封闭水冷TG (1) tachogenerator 测速发电机房(2) turbogenerator 汽轮发电机Tr. (1) transfer 传导、转换(2) transformer 变压器TST test 测试试验TST even test even 偶次谐波测试TST add test add 奇次谐波测试TS (1) temperature switch 温度开关(2) terminal strip 端子板UU.L Underwriter Laboratory (美国)保险商实验室UPS Uninterruptible power systems 不间断电源USSG United States Standard Gauge 美国标准线规u.v.r. undervoltage relay 低电压继电器Vvac. vacuum 真空VARN varnish 油漆VC (1) variable capacitor 可变电容器(2) voltage compensator 电压补偿器VR (1) variable reluctance 可变磁阻(2) variable resistor 可变电阻器(3) voltage regulator 电压调整器(4) voltage relay 电压继电器VVVF Variable Voltage Variable Frequency 变压变频 WWP. weather proof 耐风雨的、防风雨的WPG.WV.Water proofworking voltage防水的工作电压W. width 宽w.d. wiring diagram 接线图、电路图、布线图 EMEE 0802-2001 第12 页共12 页Wdg. winding 绕组W.G. wire gauge 线规，线号缩写词缩写全文汉语涵义XX L inductive reactance 感抗XVTR transverter 变换器，换流器，换能器YY Y-connection 星形接法，Y 接法YDS Y-delta starter 星形三角起动器YP yield point 击穿点yr. year 年ZZ. (1) zero 零度，零(2) zone 地区ZC center zero instrument 双向读数仪表ZL zero line 基准线。
Wheelock Eluxa系列ELCHC救援铃声器和ELCHSC救援铃声器与预电路 预测试(天花板
ATTENTION: Ne pas modifiez les finitions appliquées en usine. “NE PAS PEINTURER”
IMPORTANT: PLEASE READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH ANY OF THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT IN IMPROPER APPLICATION, INSTALLATION AND/OR OPERATION OF THESE PRODUCTS IN AN EMERGENCY SITUATION, WHICH COULD RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE AND SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO YOU AND/OR OTHERS.
for Private Mode
for Dwelling Use Only
UL/ULC Voltage
(Amps)
Min
Max
Min
Max
DC
16.0 – 33.0 Vdc
0.022
51
68
61
78
FWR 16.0 – 33.0 Vrms
0.022
51
68
61
78
-3dB -6dB
Table 2B: Directional Characteristics +/- 90 Degrees Horizontal, +/- 90 Degrees Vertical (does not reach 3dB) +/- 90 Degrees Horizontal, +/- 90 Degrees Vertical (does not reach 6dB)
应急状态下发电机密封油系统直流应急油泵启动缺陷分析
1 存在的问题
某电站在进行 3 号机组大修后冲转时，由于三 通阀响应异常，导致发电机密封油系统主密封油泵出 口油压低于触发值（600 kPa），从而引发交流应急 油泵和直流应急油泵启动。直流应急油泵 301PO 两 次启停后，按正常逻辑需再次启动，但直流应急油 泵未自动启动，并且主控手动无法再次启动。调整 102VH 后，系统压力恢复正常，主控强制停运信号后， 直流应急油泵正常启动。经分析发现，功率运行期间， 发电机密封油系统紧急情况下直流应急油泵 301PO 也有可能因无法自动或手动启动而失去作用，存在发 电机氢气泄露风险。故障时，油氢压差短时低于跳机 值（20 kPa），由于未超过 5 s 延时，因此未造成较 大后果。
用到，其在启停过程中都有可能产生应急状态下无法 启动的缺陷，导致直流应急油泵 301PO 不可用，自 动或主控手动均无法进行正常的启停，失去应急作 用 [2]。当 101PO 和 201PO 故障和出力不足时，都有 可能发生 301PO 无法自动或手动启动的故障，紧急 情况时不能维持油氢压差在跳机值以上功能，也不能 保障发电机氢气应急密封功能 [3]。
经调取事件过程分析，本次事件过程符合原设 计逻辑预期，但由于上下游逻辑配合存在问题，因此 导致故障发生。201、301PO 动作过程如图 1 所示。
GHE301PO 停运 10 s 内再次接收启动命令从而 进入死循环而无法启动，其主要原因可能在于直流应 急油泵 301PO 上游电源为 LAB003TB。直流应急油泵 上游盘柜接线如图 2 所示。
电气学科英语单词大全
AAbnormal 异常Accuracy 精度ACSR = aluminum conductor steel reinforced 钢芯钻铰线adjustment 调整adjustable range 可调范围fine adjustment 细调rough adjustment 粗调air gap 气隙alarm 报警alarm bell 警铃alarming window 报警窗口ampacity 载流量ampere 安培kilovolt ampere 千伏安amperemeter 安培表，电流表amplifier 放大器announciator 报警器anode 阳极anti-corrosion 防腐蚀anti-pumping device 防跳装置AOL = aircraft obstruction lamp 航空障碍灯low intensity AOL 低光强航空障碍灯high intensity AOL 高光强航空障碍灯AQR = automatic reactive power regulator 自动无功功率调整器arcing chamber 灭弧室armature 电枢ASS = automatic synchronizing system 自动同期系统asynchronous 非同期non-asynchronous capability 非同期能力Bballast 镇流器ballast-factor 镇流器系数ball eyes 球头挂环battery 蓄电池Cd-Ni battery 镉-镍蓄电池lead-acid battery 铅-酸蓄电池maintenance free battery 免维护蓄电池battery capacity 蓄电池容量battery rack 电池架battery room 蓄电池室end battery 端电池BIL = basic insulation level 绝缘基本冲击耐压水平blocking diode 闭锁二极管box 盒，箱cast aluminum junction box 铸铅接线盒cast Ferro alloy junction box 铸铁合金接线盒junction box 接线盒lead box 出线箱maintenance box 检修箱marshalling box (总配线箱)power supply box 动力箱terminal box 端子箱test box 试验盒normal lighting box 工作照明箱breaker 断路器close the breaker 合断路器open the breaker 打开断路器breaker compartment 断路小室PT circuit broken PT回路断线brush 刷graphite brush 石墨碳刷brush holder 刷握brush supporter 刷架brushless excitation system 无刷励磁系统bus 母线branch bus 分支母线by-pass bus 旁母main bus 主母线bus tie 母联flexible busbar 软母线hard busbar 硬母线miniature busbar 小母线tubular busbar 管型母线changeover busbars 倒母线bushing 套管oil filled bushing 充油套管seal-off bushing 密封套管wall bushing 穿墙套管bushing lead terminal 套管端子button 钮子push button 按钮self-holding push-button 自保持按钮turn button 旋钮buzzer 蜂鸣器Ccabinet 柜control cabinet 控制柜distribution cabinet 配电柜cable 电缆3 cores cable 三芯电缆armoured cable 铠装电缆coaxial cable 同轴电缆control cable 控制电缆copper wire braid shield cable 铜编织线屏蔽电缆fiber-optical cable 光纤电缆fire resistant cable 耐火电缆flame retardant cable 阻燃（难燃）电缆heat tracing cable 伴热电缆heating cable 加热电缆heating sensitive cable 热敏电缆high voltage oil-filled cable 高压充油电缆impregnated paper insulated cable 油浸纸绝缘电缆lead covered cable 铅皮电缆mineral insulated cable 无机绝缘电缆overhead cable 架空电缆power cable 动力电缆signal cable 信号电缆stranded copper cable 铜铰线电缆telephone cable 电话电缆triple-core cable 三芯电缆twin-core cable 两芯电缆unarmoured cable 非铠装电缆communication cable 通讯电缆single-core cable 单芯电缆tag of cable 电缆标牌cable clip 电缆夹flexible cable conduit 电缆软管cable conduit 电缆管cable head 电缆头cable laying 电缆敷设cable laying & list 电缆敷设及清册cable mezzanine 电缆夹层cable raceway system 电缆通道系统cable rack 电缆支架cable shaft 电缆竖井cable support 电缆支架cable suspender 电缆吊架cable terminal 电缆终端头cable tray 电缆桥架cable trench 电缆沟cable tunnel 电缆隧道cable vault 电缆夹层control cable with copper tape shield 铜带屏蔽的控制电缆call 呼叫call back 回叫call signal 呼叫信号external calling 外部呼叫internal calling 内部呼叫calling 主叫detail calling record 呼叫详细记录candle power distribution curve 配光曲线capability 能力out-of-phase breaking capability 失步开断能力pressure relief capability 压力释放能力rated closing capability 额定关合能力short-line fault breaking capability 近区故障开断能力transient overvoltage capability 暂态过电压能力capability of switching long no-load line 分合长空载线路能力capability of switching no-load transformer 分合空载变压器能力capacitance 电容adjustable capacitor 可变电容器shunt capacitor 并联电容器voltage sharing capacitor 均压电容器capacitor 电容器capacitor divider 电容分压器capacity 能量,容量current carrying capacity 载流能量spare capacity 备用容量cavity ratio 室腔比cell jar 电瓶chain link 挂环changeover 切换automatic changeover 自动切换star-delta changing device 星角切换装置charge 充电equalizing charge 均衡冲电float charge 浮充电fully charged 全充charger 充电器boost charging voltage 大充电压initial charging voltage 起始充电电压check phase order 核对相序circuit 电路，回路auxiliary circuit 辅助回路follow-up circuit 跟踪回路main circuit 主电路short circuit plate 短路板spare circuit(feeder) 备用回路series circuit 串联电路circuit breaker 断路器air circuit breaker 空气断路器bus tie circuit breaker 母联断路器by-pass bus circuit breaker 旁路断路器current-limiting circuit breaker 限流断路器earth leakage circuit breaker 漏电开关field circuit breaker 磁场开关oil circuit breaker 油断路器residual current circuit breaker 漏电开关sectionalized circuit breaker 分段断路器SF6 gas insulated circuit breaker 六氟化硫断路器frame-type circuit breaker 框架式断路器clamp 线夹strain clamp 耐张线夹suspension clamp 悬垂线夹clearance 带电距离clip 线夹quick clip 快速线夹closing 合闸open phase closing of breaker 非全相合闸closing pulse 合闸脉冲coil 绕组arc-suppression coil 消弧线圈armature coil 电枢绕组holding coil 保持线圈redundant trip coil 双跳闸线圈reset coil 复归线圈shunt excitation coil 分励线圈trip coil 跳闸线圈combined 综合combined filter 综合滤波器combined starter 综合起动器commission 调试communication 通信communication building 通信楼communication line 通信线communication monitoring 通信监听dispatching communication system 调度通信系统intra-plant communication system 厂内通信系统wireline communication system 有线通信系统component 分量fundamental component 基波分量harmonic component 谐波分量conductor 导体high conductivity 高导电率composite conductor 组合导线flexible conductor 伸缩节flexible conductor 软导线conductor cross-section 导体截面conform to 符合connection 连接，接线double bus connection 双母线接线open-delta connection 开口三角形连接star connection 星形连接zigzag connection 曲折形连接1 and 1/2 circuit breaker connection 1个半断路器接线connection pin 连接端子connection plate 联接片double bus connection with bypass 双母线带旁路接线end connector 终端接头power connector 电源接头removable connector 可拆接头oil conservator 油枕contact 触头arcing contact 弧触头arcing-extinguishing contact 灭弧触头common alarm contact 公用报警接点electrical independent contact 无源接点main contact 主触头moving contact 动触头normally closed contact 常闭接点normally opened contact 常开接点stationary contact 静触头auxiliary contact 辅助触头contactor 接触器electromagnetic pneumatic contactor 电磁气动接触器vacuum contactor 真空接触器electromagnetic contactor 电磁接触器between open contacts 断口间continuous duty (service) 连续运行continuous rating 连续额定值control 控制automatic control 自动控制centralized control 集中控制local control 就地控制one-to-one control 一对一控制photoelectric control 光电控制器remote control 远方控制control circuit 控制回路electrical auxiliary control panel 电气辅助控制屏mosaic surface control panel 马赛克控制屏network control room 网控室cool 使冷却hydrogen inner cooled 氢内冷water cooled 水冷却natural cooling 自冷式forced air cooling system 强迫风冷系统copper bus-bar 铜母线core limb 铁芯柱corona 电晕corona-proof cover 防晕罩correcting circuit 校正电路correction factor 校正系数COS = change-over switch 切换开关CP = candle power 烛光creepage distance 爬距crest 峰，峰值crest voltage 峰值电压CS = control switch 控制开关CT = current transformer 电流互感器burden of CT CT的二次容量zero sequence CT 零序CTCU = coefficient of utilization 利用系数current电流capacitive current 电容电流dynamic stable current 动稳定电流field current 磁场电流impressed current 外加电流inductive current 电感电流interrupting current 开断电流leakage current 泄漏电流line-charging current 线路充电电流making current 关合电流momentary current 瞬时电流negative sequence current 负序电流no-load current 空载电流nominal discharge current 标称放电电流peak withstand current 峰值耐受电流rated breaking current 额定开断电流rated short time current 额定短时耐受电流reactive current 感性电流short circuit current 短路电流starting current 起动电流stray current 泄漏电流rated continuous current 额定持续电流zero sequence current 零序电流current amplification 电流放大current collector 集电器current converter 变流器current intensity 电流强度secondary current of CT CT的二次电流current shunt 分流器phase current 相电流DDC system 直流系统de-energized equipment 不带电设备definite time lag 定时限deformation 变形dehydrating breather 吸湿器delay 延时long time delay 长延时short time delay 短延时delta connection 三角形连接depth of embedded grounding wire 接地线埋深derating factor 降容系数diagram 图图纸CWD =control wiring diagram 控制接线图EWD =elementary wiring diagram 原理接线图mimic diagram 模拟图one-line diagram 单线图dial 拔号diameter 直径direct dialling 直拨directly burying 直埋敷设discharge 放电deep discharge 过放电intercept lightning discharge 截取雷电流self discharge 自放电discharge counter 放电计数器discharge final voltage 放电未期电压disconnection 解列busbar disconnection 母线解列system disconnection 系统解列system disconnection and field extinction 解列灭磁dispatcher 调度员distortion factor 畸变系数diversity factor 分散系数document 文件double column 双柱DP = drip-proof 防滴型draw-out carriage 抽出式小车dust proof type 防尘型Eearthing 接地earthing rod 接地极earthing terminal 接地端子efficiency 效率electric 电气electric braking 电气制动electric welding machine 电焊机electrical life 电气寿命electricity engineering 电气工程electrode pole 电极electrolyte 电解液electromagnet 电磁铁electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromotance 电动势electronic element 电子元件emergency bell 事故铃energy 能，能量forced line energization 线路强送电successful forced line energization 线路强送电成功trial line energization 线路试送电enter the cubic from the top 柜顶进线enter the cubicle from the bottom 柜底进线excitation 励磁reducing excitation 减励磁force excitation 强励low excitation 低励磁over excitation 过励磁excitation cubicle 励磁柜excitation current 励磁电流force excitation factor 强励系数excitation initiating equipment 起励设备static excitation system 静态励磁系统excitation system response ratio 励磁系统响应比excitation transformer 励磁变压器excitation voltage 励磁电压exciter 励磁机main exciter 主励磁机pilot exciter 副励磁机standby exciter 备用励磁机expansion join 伸缩节expected life 期望寿命explosion-proof type 防爆型Ffailure alarming signal 事故报警信号fault 故障grounding fault 接地故障fault recollecting and recording device 事故追忆记录装置fault recorder 故障记录F-C = high-voltage current limiting fuse and vacuum contactor 高压限流熔断器及真空接触器feeder 馈线incoming feeder 进线outgoing feeder 出线feeder bay 馈线间隔field 磁场field extinction 灭磁field flashing equipment 起励设备field voltage 磁场电压fire 火fire proof blockage 防火堵料fire proof limit 耐火极限fire proof partition 耐火隔板fire protection pillows 阻火包fire retardant coating 阻燃涂料single face exit sign fixture 单面出口标志灯flexible joint 挠性接头FOA = forced oil air cooled 强油风冷foot candle ( F.C ) 英尺-烛光forced outage 强迫停机frequency 频率frequency converter station 变频站fuse 熔断器no powder-filled cartridge fuse 无填料封闭管式熔断器plug-in type fuse 插入式熔断器powder-filled cartridge fuse 有填料封闭管式熔断器screw-type fuse 螺旋式熔断器self-mending fuse 自复熔断器fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fuse blow 熔断器熔断Ggalvanic protection system 牺牲阳极保护系统galvanized steel 镀锌钢gap 间隙protective gap 保护间隙gapless metaloxide type 无间隙金属氧化型generator 发电机direct current generator 直流发电机dual inner water cooled generator 双水内冷发电机signal generator 信号发生器water-hydrogen-hydrogen cooling generator 水-氢-氢冷发电机generator hydrogen cooling system 发电机氢冷却系统generator load curve 发电机负荷曲线generator pedestal 发电机基座generator rotor 发电机转子generator sealing oil system 发电机密封油系统generator stator 发电机定子generator terminal 发电机端子generator terminal lead 发电机引出线generator termination room 发电机出线小室generator water cooling system 发电机水冷却系统generator-transformer extension unit 发变组扩大单元generator-transformer unit 发电机变压器组GIS = gas insulated switchgear 全封闭组合电器Glare 眩光glass cloth tape 波纤带grading ring 均压环、屏蔽环ground pad 接地端子groundbed 接地床anode groundbed 阳极接地床distributed-type groundbed 分散型接地床impressed current groundbed 泄漏电流接地床directly (solid) grounded 直接接地effectively grounded 有效接地un- grounded 不接地grounded through resistor 通过电阻接地grounding 接地single-phase grounding 单相接地grounding conductor 接地导体grounding megger 接地电阻测试仪main grounding network (grid) 主接地网grounding system 接地系统grounding terminal 接地端子grounding wire 接地线guarantee 保证Hharmonics 谐波even harmonic 偶次谐波odd harmonic 奇次谐波heater 加热器self limiting parallel heater 自限制式并联加热器heating element 加热元件hertz (Hz) 赫兹high 高high pressure sodium ( HPS ) 高压钠灯high voltage transmission line 高压线路high-frequency amplification 高频放大high-frequency filter 高频滤波器hot-dipped galvanized 热镀锌Iidentification 识别igniter 触发器illuminance 照度impedance 阻抗asymmetrical impedance 不对称阻抗negative-sequence impedance 负序阻抗positive-sequence impedance 正序阻抗zero sequence impedance 零序阻抗impressed current cathodic protection 外加电流阴极保护indicator 指示器indoor type 户内式initial 首次initial power transmission 首次送电initial synchronization 首次并网input 输入instrumentation 测量仪表insulation 绝缘epoxy resin insulation 环氧树脂绝缘insulating strength 绝缘强度layer insulation 层间绝缘mica insulation 云母绝缘plastic insulation 塑料绝缘section insulation 段间绝缘turn insulation 匝绝缘insulation between phase 相间绝缘insulation class 绝缘等级insulation level 绝缘水平porcelain insulator 瓷质绝缘子post insulator 柱式绝缘子supporting insulator 支撑绝缘子suspending insulator 悬挂式绝缘子tension insulator 耐张绝缘子insulator 绝缘子interlock 联锁inverse time lag 反时限inverter 逆变器IPB = isolated phase bus duct 离相封闭母线Jtesting jack 试验端子Kkilovar (kVAR) 千乏kilovolt 千伏kilowatt (kW) 千瓦kilowatt-hour 千瓦时Llagging phase 滞后相lamp 灯left（right）arrow lamp 单面出口标志灯portable lamp 行灯mercury lamp 水银灯metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯high intensity discharge lamp 高强气体放电灯fluorescent lamp 荧光灯incandescent lamp 白炽灯self-ballasted lamp 自镇流灯tungsten halogen lamp 碘钨灯projection lamp 投光灯lamp socket 灯座layer-to-layer 层间LDD = luminaire dirt depreciation 照明器污秽减光系数leading phase 超前相down- light 筒灯light source (illuminant) 光源flood lighting 泛光照明local lighting 局步照明emergency lighting 应急灯lighting box 照明箱emergency lighting box 事故照明箱double-faced plate lighting fixture 双块板灯flush mounted fluorescent lighting fixture 嵌入式荧光灯tube fluorescent lighting fixture 简式荧光灯anticorrosive, dust-proof and water-resistant lighting fixture 三防灯具wrap-around fluorescent lighting fixture 全密封荧光灯garden lighting fixture 庭院灯waterproof fluorescent lighting fixture 防水荧光灯flameproof fluorescent lighting fixture 防爆耐火荧光灯road lighting fixture 路灯lighting fixture 灯具lightning 雷电tube type lightning arrester 管形避雷器valve type lightning arrester 阀型避雷器lightning arrester 避雷器lightning current 雷电流lightning protection 防雷lightning recorder 雷电记录器lightning rod 避雷针lightning strike 雷击lightning wave front shape 雷电波头形状lightning wire 避雷线live line connection 带电接线live line disconnection 带电拆线LLD = lamp lumen depreciation 光通量衰减系数Load 负荷target load 目标负荷load characteristic curve 负载特性曲线load rejection 甩负荷locked rotor current 转子堵转电流locked rotor torque 转子锁定转矩looping-off 解环loss 损耗copper loss 铜损iron loss 铁损load loss 负载损耗no-load loss 空载损耗supplementary load loss 附加损耗loss-ratio 损耗比louver 格栅louver all ceiling 大面积发光天棚lug 接线片ring lug 环型接线片spade lug 铲型接线片terminal lug 接线端子lumen 流明background luminance 背景亮度luminaries 照明器effective luminous intensity 有效光强LX = lux 勒克司Mmagnetic lock 电磁锁maintenance 维护malfunction 误动作manhole 人孔marking strip 标识条MCB = miniature circuit breaker 微型断路器MCCB = moulded case circuit breaker 塑壳式断路器mechanical life 机械寿命megawatt (MW) 兆瓦metal clad 金属铠装meter 表计gravity meter 比重计insulation supervision meter 绝缘监察表kVAR-hour meter 无功电度表kW-hour meter 有功电度表phase meter 相位表plier-type current meter 钳型表power factor meter 功率因数表secondary meter 二次表计single-phase kilowatt-hour meter 单相电能表three-phase kilowatt-hour meter 三相电能表voltage meter 电压表watt-hour meter 电度表MF = maintenance factor 维护系数MHF = mounting height above the floor 距地面安装高度MHWP = mounting height above the work-place 距工作面安装高度milliammeter 毫安表millivoltmeter 毫伏表mimic bus 模拟母线mis-operation 误操作MOC = mechanism operated cell switch 机构操作式开关motor 电动机adjustable speed motor 调速电动机commutator motor 整流子电动机governor motor 调速电动机horizontal type motor 卧式电动机induction motor 诱导电动机synchronous motor 同步电动机variable speed motor 可变速电动机vertical type motor 立式电动机motor maximum torque 电动机最大转矩mounted 镶嵌，安装standing pole mounted 立杆安装ceiling mounted 嵌入顶棚handrail mounted 扶手安装open mounted 明装wall mounted 吸壁flush mounted 暗装pendant mounted 悬挂stanchion mounted 柱上安装surface mounted 吸顶安装mounting type 安装方式movable type 移动式Nnameplate 铭牌negative pole 负极neutral point 中性点normal 正常NPB = non-segregated phase bus duct 共箱母线Oohm 欧姆OHM = ohmmeter 欧姆表oil level indicator 油位指示器OLTC = on-load tap-changer 有载分接开关open circuit characteristic curve 开路特牲曲线operate 操作operated in single phase 分相操作operated in three phase 三相操作operating duty cycle 操作顺序hydraulic operating mechanism 液压操作机构pneumatic operating mechanism 气动操作机构spring stored-energy operating mechanism 弹簧贮能操作机构operating mechanism 操作机构operation 运行load limit operation 限负荷运行open phase operation 非全相运行trial operation 试运行pole slip operation 滑差运行operation mode 运行方式oscilloscope 示波器outdoor type 户外式outgoing feeder gantry structure 出线门型架构outgoing line 出线direction of outgoing line 出线方向output 输出shaft output 轴功率output increment 增负荷output reduction 降负荷overhead line 架空线over-flux 过激磁over-voltage times 过电压倍数oxygen index 氧指数PP.U. value = per unit value 标幺值packing instruction 包装说明paging dispatching unit 扩音调度机panel 盘control panel 控制盘side panel 边屏parallel 并联parallel branch 并联支路parameter 参数partial discharge 局部放电periodic duty service 定期运行phase 相in-phase 同相phase angle 相角phase sequence 相序phase shifter 移相器phase to ground 相对地phase-angle difference 相角差plug-in unit 插件pole and tower 杆塔pole plate 极板pole-mounting type 柱上式positive pole 正极potential 电位,电势protective potential 保护电位step potential 跨步电压touch potential 接触电压transferred potential 传递电位zero potential 零电位potentio meter 电位计power 功率,能量active power 有功功率apparent power 视载功率electric power 电功率loss of power 失电reactive power 无功功率stand by power 备用电源power factor 功率因数line power flow 线路潮流power grid 电网auxiliary power ratio 厂用电率AC power source 交流电源DC power source 直流电源power system swing 系统振荡auxiliary power system 厂用电系统power system 电力系统printed wiring board 印刷电路板protection 保护back-up protection 后备保护branch overcurrent protection 分支过流保护busbar protection 母线保护cathodic protection 阴极保护differential protection 差动保护distance protection 距离保护freeze protection 防冻generator main protection 发电机主保护grounding protection 接地保护high-frequency protection 高频保护impedance protection 阻抗保护instantaneous overcurrent protection 速断保护longitudinal differential protection 纵差保护loss-of field protection 失磁保护low frequency protection 低频保护negative-sequence current protection 负序电流保护out-of step protection 失步保护over current protection 过流保护over excitation protection 过励磁保护reverse power protection 逆功率保护start-up protection 起动保护thermo-magnetic protection 热磁保护transverse differential protection 横差保护under voltage protection 低电压保护zero-sequence current protection 零序电流保护PT (=potential transformer) balance protection PT断线保护protection level at steep current 陡波冲击保护水平protective zone 保护范围PVC(polyvinyl chloride) insulated cable 聚氯乙烯绝缘电缆Qquality assurance 质量保证quality control 质量控制Rradio 无线电rated 额定rated input 额定输入rated output 额定输出rated value 额定值reactance 电抗capacitive reactance 容抗inductance reactance 感抗subtransient reactance 次暂态电抗synchronous reactance 同步电抗transient reactance 暂态电抗reactive power compensation device 无功补偿装置reactor 电抗器current-limiting reactor 限流电抗器disruptive reactor 分裂电抗器grounding reactor 接地电抗器shunt reactor 并联电抗器receiver 接收机receptacle (socket) 插座receptacle plug 插头re-close 重合闸recording 记录recording duration 记录时间recording instrument 记录仪表rectifier 整流器rectify 整流redial 重拨reflectance factor 反射系数reignite 重燃relative 有关的relay 继电器auxiliary relay 辅助（中间）继电器blocking relay 闭锁继电器Buchholtz relay 瓦斯/压力断电器closing relay 合闸继电器control relay 控制继电器current relay 电流继电器current-limiting relay 限流继电器delayed relay 延时继电器digital type protection relay 数字式继电保护directional relay 方向继电器distance relay 距离继电器flicker relay 闪光继电器lockout relay 出口继电器micro-processor based protective relay 微机继电保护pilot relay 辅助继电器plugging relay 防逆转继电器position relay 位置继电器reclosing relay 重合闸继电器reed relay 舌簧继电器self-starting relay 自启动继电器SIC protection relay 半导体继电保护thermal relay 热继电器time relay 时间继电器tripping relay 跳闸继电器two zone distance relay 两段距离继电器voltage relay 电压继电器voltage-controlled overcurrent relay 电压控制过电流继电器relay 继电器combined protection relay 综合保护继电器protection relay panel 继电保护屏relay protection 继电保护relay station 中继站relevant 相关的repeater 中继器repeater circuit 中继电路repeater group 中继组resistance 电阻high resistance 高阻low resistance 低阻arc suppression resistor 灭弧电阻dynamic braking resistor 制动电阻non-liner resistor 非线性电阻standard resistor 标准电阻starting resistor 起动电阻resistor 电阻器resolution 分辨率rheostat 变阻器slider-type rheostat 滑线式变阻器start rheostat 起动变阻器ripple contain factor 波纹系数RMS = root-mean-square 有效值rotor 转子squirrel-cage type rotor 鼠笼型转子wound type rotor 绕线式转子rotor conductor slot 转子线槽rotor retaining ring 转子护环rotor slip ring 转子滑环rotor winding 转子线圈rubber cushion 橡皮绝缘垫SS/MH = spacing-to-mounting height ratio 距高比sampling frequency 采样频率saturation 饱和saturation characteristics 饱和特性saturation factor 饱和系数scanner 扫描器scope 范围scope of supply 供货范围scope of work 工作范围seismic 地震self-holding 自保持sensitivity 灵敏度series 串联serial capacitor compensation device 串联电容补偿装置service level 服务级别setting range 整定范围setting value 整定值SF6 gas leakage detector SF6气体泄漏检测器SF6 gas moisture analyzer SF6气体湿度分析仪SF6 gas reclaiming equipment SF6气体回收设备shade and railing 遮栏sheath 护套inner sheath 内护套outer sheath 外护套shield 屏蔽short circuit 短路three-phase short circuit 三相短路two-phase short circuit 两相短路system short circuit capacity 系统短路容量short circuit characteristic curve 短路特牲曲线short circuit ratio 短路比short time parallel 短期并列signal 信号failure signal 事故信号flash signal 闪光信号status signal 状态信号signal indicator 信号指示器SIL = switching impulse level 操作冲击水平silicon-steel sheet 硅钢片single-phase 单相sinusoid 正弦波slight pressure device 微正压装置soil resistivity 土壤电阻率solid state rectifier 固态整流器solver plated 镀银spacer 间隔棒spare parts 备品备件special tool 专用工具splice 接头factory splice 工厂接头field splice 现场接头SS = select switch 选择开关stabilized power supply device 稳压电源装置starter 起动器full-voltage starter 全电压启动器reduced-voltage starter 降压启动器rotor resistance starter 转子电阻启动器star-delta starter 星-三角起动器magnetic starter 磁力起动器stator 定子stator core 定子铁芯stator end cover 定子端盖stator housing 定子外壳stator winding 定子线圈storage 贮存storage battery 蓄电池substation 变电站sub-synchronous resonance 低频共振surge 冲击浪涌surge absorber 过电压吸收装置zinc- oxide surge arrester 氧化锌避雷器surge arrester 避雷器magnetic blow surge arrester 磁吹避雷器SVC = static VAR compensator 静态无功补偿装置switch 开关disconnecting switch 隔离开关double earthing switch 双接地刀electronic switch 电子开关fuse- switch 熔断器式开关grounding (earthing) switch 接地开关iron clad switch 铁壳开关proximity switch 极近开关single earthing switch 单接地刀static transfer switch 静态转换开关voltmeter change-over switch 电压表切换开关switch 开关dimmer switch 调光开关knife switch 刀开关pull switch 拉线开关single pole switch 单极开关switch off 断开switch on 合上switch-fuse 负荷开关switchgear 配电装置in-door switchgear 屋内配电装置out-door type switchgear 户外配电装置day-night switching unit 昼夜开关step-up switchyard 升压站switchyard 开关站symmetrical 对称的synchronization 同期single phase synchro-control 单相同期控制synchronization checking 同期鉴定automatic quasi-synchronization 自动准同期manual quasi-synchronization 手动准同期synchronizing device 同期装置synchronous condenser 调相器synchroscope 同期表system 系统system oscillation 系统振荡Ttap lead 抽头tap position indicator 分接头位置指示器tapping 分接tapping range 分接范围tapping step 分接级TEFC = totally enclosed with fan cooler 全封闭风冷型telecontrol 遥控telemetering 遥测telephon 电话telephon set 电话机automatic exchange telephone 自动交换机dispatching telephone 调度电话机extension telephone 电话分机noise-reducing telephone 抗噪音电话机talking on the telephone 通话video telephone 可视电话telephone booth 电话亭telephone handset 电话听筒teleregulation 遥调telesignalisation 遥信terminal 端子compression terminal 压缩端子compression type terminal 压接型端子terminal block 端子排terminal screw 端子螺钉test 试验AC withstand voltage test 交流耐压试验continuous breaking capability test 连续开断能力试验DC withstand voltage test 直流耐压试验evolving fault breaking test 开断发展性故障试验insulation withstanding test 绝缘耐受试验mechanical performance test 机械性能试验out-of-phase breaking test 失步开断试验parallel breaking test 并联开断试验partial discharge test 局部放电试验performance test 性能试验rain proof test 防雨试验routine test 例行试验routine test 常规试验sealing test 密封试验seismic test 抗震试验short circuit test 短路试验short circuit making and breaking test 短路关合和开断性能试验short-line fault test 近区故障试验site test 现场试验standard type test 标准型式试验static test 静态试验switching no-load long line test 分合空载长线试验switching no-load transformer test 分合空载变压器试验switching shunt reactor test 分合并联电抗器试验temperature rise test 温升试验test report 试验报告test voltage 试验电压pen tester 试电笔TEWAC = totally enclosed with water cooled air cooler 全封闭水空冷型thermo-couple 热电偶thermometer 温度计thyristor element 硅整流元件auto-reclosing dead time 自动重合闸无电流时间time 时间breaking time 分闸时间inherent closing time 固有合闸时间inherent opening time 固有分闸时间。
配电室英语
配电室英语配电室是一个重要的电力设施，它负责将高压输电线路的电能进行分配和传输，以供给各个用电设备。
在配电室工作的电力工程师和技术人员需要具备一定的英语能力，以便与国际厂商进行沟通、了解最新的技术和规范、参与到国际标准的制定中。
以下是一些常见的配电室英语词汇和短语：1. Distribution room 配电室2. High-voltage switch cabinet 高压开关柜3. Medium-voltage switch cabinet 中压开关柜4. Low-voltage switch cabinet 低压开关柜5. Transformer 变压器6. Circuit breaker 断路器7. Fuse 熔断器8. Busbar 母线9. Voltage regulator 电压调节器10. Phase sequence protector 相序保护器11. Protective relay 保护继电器12. Control panel 控制面板13. Electrical wiring 电气布线14. Grounding system 接地系统15. Emergency power supply 应急电源16. Load shedding 负荷分担17. Fault current 故障电流18. Short circuit 短路19. Overload 过载20. Power outage 停电配电室的安全事项：1. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when entering the distribution room.2. Keep the distribution room clean and tidy.3. Follow the safety procedures and guidelines provided by the company.4. Never touch any electrical equipment without proper training and authorization.5. Always isolate the power source before working on any electrical equipment.6. Keep a safe distance from high-voltage equipment.7. Do not use any tools or equipment that are damaged or of poor quality.8. Report any safety hazards or concerns to the supervisor immediately.以上是关于配电室英语的一些基本知识和安全事项。
矿山电工英文词汇
Abnormal operating condition 不正常运行状态Abnormal overload 异常过载Abnormal overvoltage 事故过电压Abnormal state 非常态Abrupt signal analysis 突变信号分析AC（Alternating Current）circuit breaker 交流断路器AC component 交流分量AC directional over current relay 交流方向过流继电器AC distribution system 交流配电系统AC reclosing relay 交流重合闸继电器Accelerating protection for switching onto fault 重合于故障线路加速保护动作 Accurate Working Current 精确工作电流Accurate Working voltage 精确工作电压Activate the breaker trip coil 起动断路器跳闸——trip coil 解扣线圈Adaptive features 自适应特性Adaptive relay protection 自适应继电保护Adaptive relaying 自适应继电保护AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能Air brake switch 空气制动开关Air breaker 空气断路器Air-blast circuit breaker 空气灭弧断路器Air-blast switch 空气吹弧开关Air-space cable 空气绝缘电缆Alarm 报警Alarm relay 报警信号继电器Alarm signal;alerting signal 报警信号Alive 带电的All-relay interlocking 全部继电连锁All-relay selector 全继电式选择器Amplitude ['æmplitju:d] Comparison 绝对值比较Analogue 模拟Annunciator [ə'nʌn k ieitə] relay 信号继电器Arc extinguishing coil 灭弧线圈Arc suppressing coil 消弧线圈Arc suppressing reactor 灭弧电抗器Arcing fault 电弧接地故障Armature ['ɑ:mə,tjuə, -tʃə]电枢Asymmetric [,æsi'metrik] load 不对称负载Asymmetric short circuit 不对称短路Asynchronous[ei'siŋkrənəs] resistance 异步电阻Asynchronous reactance 异步电抗Automatic reclosure 自动重合闸auto-put-into device of reserve-source 备用电源自动投入装置auto-recosing with self-synchronism 自同步重合闸57 Auxiliary contacts 辅助触点58 Auxiliary relay/intermediate relay 辅助继电器／中间继电器59 B sampling function B样条函数60 Back-spin timer 反转时间继电器61 Back-up over-speed governor 附加超速保护装置62 Back-up protection 后备保护63 Back-up ssystem 后备继电保护64 Biased differential relaying 极化差动继电保护系统65 Bi-directional relay 双向继电器66 Bi-stable 双稳态67 Black-out area 停电区68 Black-start 黑启动69 Blinker 继电器吊牌70 Bloching protection 闭锁式保护71 Blocking relay 连锁继电器72 Blocking signal 闭锁信号73 Blow-out coil 灭弧线圈74 Branch coefficient 分支系数75 Breaker contact point 断路器触点76 Breaker pount wrench 开关把手77 Breaker trip coil 断路器跳闸线圈78 Brushless excitation 无刷励磁79 Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护80 Bundle factor 分裂系数81 Bundle-conductor spacer 分裂导线82 Bus bar 母线；导电条83 Bus bar current transformer 母线电流变压器84 Bus bar disconnecting swich 分段母线隔离开关85 Bus compartment 母线室；汇流条隔离室86 Bus coupler CB 母联断路器87 Bus duct 母线槽；母线管道88 Bus hub 总线插座89 Bus insulator 母线绝缘器90 Bus line 汇流线91 Bus protection(Bus-bar protection) 母线保护92 Bus protective relay 母线保护继电器93 Bus reactor 母线电抗器94 Bus request cycle 总线请求周期95 Bus rings 集电环96 Bus rod 汇流母线97 Bus section reactor 分段电抗器98 Bus structure 母线支架；总线结构99 Bus tie switch 母线联络开关100 Bus-bar chamber 母线箱101 Bus-bar fault 母线故障102 Bus-bar insulator 母线绝缘子103 bus-bar protection withfixed circuit xonnection 固定联结式母线保护104 Bus-bar sectionalizing switch 母线分段开关105 Bushing 套管106 bushing type xurrent transformer 套管式电流互感器107 Bypass 旁路108 Cable relay 电缆继电器109 Capacitance 电容110 Capacitance effect 电容效应111 Capacitance relay 电容继电器112 Capacitive current 电容电流113 Capacitor 电容器114 Capacitor of series compensation 串补电容115 Capacity charge 电容充电116 Capacity ground 电容接地117 Carrier channel 高频通道118 Carrier or pilot-wire receiver relay 载波或导引线接受继电器119 Carrier receiver 发讯机120 Carrier transmitter 收讯机121 Cascading outages 连锁故障122 Catch net (protecting net) 保护网123 Chatter 颤振124 Circuit breaker 断路器125 Circuit breaker failure protection 断路器失灵保护126 Circuit control relay 电路控制继电器127 Clip-on leads 夹式引线128 Clock 时钟129 Close by local protection 保护合闸130 Close-up fault 近距离故障131 Closing coil 合闸线圈132 Closing relay 合闸继电器133 Coil adjuster 线圈调节器134 Coil curl 线圈135 Coil current 线圈电流136 Coil end leakage reactance 线圈端漏电抗137 Coil factor 线圈系数138 coil inductance 线圈电感139 Combined bus and transformer protection 母线和变压器共用保护140 Commissioning 投运141 Common-mode voltage 共模电压142 Communication channel 通讯通道143 Communication interface 通讯接口144 Compensation theorem(compensation principle) 补偿原理145 Compensation voltage（compensating voltage) 补偿电压146 Compound relay 复合继电器147 Concentrated coil 集中绕组148 Concussion 震动149 Conductance relay 电导继电器150 Configuration control 组态控制151 Connection with 90degree ９０度接线152 Constant 常量153 Contact 触点154 Contact bounce 触点颤动155 Contact multiplying relay 触点多路式继电器156 Continuous load 持续负载157 Continuous rating 连续运行的额定值158 Converter relay 换流器继电器159 Coordination of relay settings 保护的整定配合160 Coordination time interval 保护配合时间阶段161 Core 铁芯162 Counting relay 计数继电器163 Coupler 耦合器164 Critical clearing time 极限切除时间165 Cross-country faults “越野式”双相同时接地故障166 Crystal can relay 晶体密闭继电器167 CT line-break ＣＴ断线168 Current actuated leakage protector 电流起动型漏电保护器169 Current attenuation 电流衰减170 Current balance type currentdifferential relay 电流平衡式差动电流继电器；差动平衡式电流继电器171 Current changer 换流器172 Current compensational ground distance relay 电流补偿式接地远距继电器173 Current consumption 电流消耗174 Current differential criterion 电流差动判据175 Current transformer 电流互感器176 Current transformer phase angle 电流互感器相角177 Current transformer saturation 电流互感器的饱和问题178 Current traveling wave 电流行波179 Current-balance relay 电流平衡式继电器180 Current-limiting relay 限流继电器181 Cut-off of supply 停止供电182 Cut-off push 断路器按钮183 Cut-off relay 断路继电器184 Cut-out relay 短路继电器185 Damping circuit 阴尼电路186 Dash current 冲击电流187 Data medium 数据载体188 Data processing 数据处理189 Data transmission 数据传输190 Dead zone(Blind spot) 死区191 Definite time 定时限192 Definite time relay 定时限继电器193 Delay-action relay 缓动继电器194 Delta 三角形195 Differential mode interference 差模干扰196 Differential motion 差动197 Differential protection 差动保护198 Differential protection withpercentage restraining 具有比率制动的差动继电器199 Differential relay 差动继电器200 Differential relay with fast saturatedcurrent transformer带有速饱和变流器的差动继电器201 Differential relay with RestraintCharacteristic 具有制动特性的差动继电器202 Digital protection 数字式保护203 Digital signal processor 数字信号处理器204 Direct axis 直轴205 Directional contact 方向触点206 Directional distance relay 方向距离继电器207 Directional over-current protection 方向过流保护208 Directional over-current relay 方向过流继电器209 Directional pilot relaying 方向纵联继电保护210 Directional protection 方向保护211 Direct-to-ground capacity 对地电容212 Discharge 放电213 Disconnecting switch 隔离开关214 Discontinuous relay 鉴别继电器215 Discriminating zone 判别区216 Dislocation 损失、故障引起的混乱217 Disruption 瓦解、系统解列218 Distance protection 距离保护219 Distance relay(impedance relay) 阻抗继电器220 Distributed capacitance of long line 长线分布电容221 Distribution feeder 配电馈线222 Diviation character 偏移特性223 Double bus bar protection 双母线保护224 Double-ended clip-on leads 双头夹式引线225 Dropout current 回动电流226 Dry-type transformer 干式变压器227 Dual bus 双总线228 Dynamic attributes 动态特性229 Dynamoelectric relay 电动式继电器230 Earth fault 接地故障231 Earth-leakage protection 对地漏电保护232 Economic dispatch system 经济调度系统233 Electric capacity 电容234 Electric interlock relay 连锁继电器235 Electric reset relay 电复位式继电器236 Electrical apparatus(equipments) 电器设备237 Electrical governing system 电力调速系统238 Electrical network(power network) 电网239 Electrically operated valve 电动阀门240 Electro polarized relay 极化继电器241 electrolyte 电解质242 Electromagnetic brake 电磁制动243 Electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩244 Electromagnetical relay 电磁式继电器245 Electromechanic relay 机电的246 Electromotive force 电动势247 Emergency service 事故运行248 Emergency standby 事故备用249 Energy direction relay 能量方向继电器250 Equivalent circuit 等值电路251 Escapement/interlock/blocking 闭锁252 Excitation-loss relay 失磁继电器253 Expert system 专家系统254 Extermal characteristics 外特性255 Extinction coil 消弧线圈256 Extinguishing voltage 灭弧电压257 Extra high voltage 超高压258 Extra-high-voltage transmission line 超高压传输259 Fail safe interlock 五防装置260 Fail-safe unit 五防261 Failure rate 故障率262 False tripping 误动263 Fast ersponse 快速响应264 Fast-operate slow-release relay 快动缓释继电器265 Fast-release relay 快释放继电器266 Fault clearing time 故障切除时间267 Fault component 故障分量268 Fault detecting relay 故障检测继电器269 Fault diagnosis 故障诊断270 Fault line 故障线271 Fault location 故障定位272 Fault phase selection 故障选相273 Fault phase selector 故障选线元件274 Fault recorder 故障录波器275 Fault type 故障类型276 Fault-component algorithms 故障分量算法277 Faulted phase identification 故障相识别元件278 Faults recorder 故障录波279 Feedback 反馈280 Feeder 馈电线281 Fiber optical communication 光纤通信282 Fiber-Optic Pilot 光纤纵联保护283 Field application relay 励磁继电器；激励继电器284 Field failure protection of generator 发电机的失磁保护285 Field test 实地试验286 Filter 滤波器287 Finger 触点的接点288 Fourier algorithm 傅立叶算法289 Free-standing 独立的；无需支撑物的290 Frequency component 频率分量291 Frequency response 频率响应292 Frequency sensing 频率测量293 Frequency window 频窗294 Full-wave phase comparison protection 全波相位比较保护295 Fuse box(Fusible cutout) 熔断器296 Gaseous shield 瓦斯保护装置297 Gas-Insulater switchgear GIS 气体绝缘组合电器298 Generator 发电机299 Generator cutout relay 发电机断路继电器300 Generator Negative Current Protection 发电机负序电流保护301 Generator out of step protection 发电机失步保护302 Generator protection 发电机保护303 Generator protection for negativesequence current 发电机负序电流保护304 Generator stator single phase earth fault 发电机定子绕组单相接地保护305 Generator stator winding short circuit faults 发电机定子绕组短路故障306 Generator-transformer set 发电机－变压器组307 Graded time settings 阶梯型时间配置308 Grading 等级309 Ground fault relay 接地故障继电器310 Ground-fault of ungrounded system 小电流接地系统311 Grounding apparatus 接地装置312 Half-cycle integral algorithm 半周积分算法313 Hard strap 硬压板314 Harmonic current 正弦电流315 Harmonic restraining 谐波制动316 Healthy phases 非故障相317 Heavy load 重负荷318 Hidden failures 隐形故障319 High impedance busbar differetial protection 高阻抗母线差动保护320 High resistance 高阻321 High sensitive relay 高灵敏度继电器322 High speed impedance relay 高速阻抗继电器323 High speed signal acquisition system 高速数字信号采集系统324 High tension electrical porcelain insulator 高压电瓷绝缘子325 High voltage line 高压线路326 High-frequency direction finder 高频测向器327 High-voltage relay 高压继电器328 Immune to electromagnetic interference 不受电磁干扰329 Impedance circle 阻抗圆330 Impedance compensator 阻抗补偿器331 Impedance converter 阻抗变换器332 Impedance mismatch 阻抗失配333 Impulsing relay 冲击继电器334 Inadvertent energization 过激磁335 Incorrect tripping 误动336 Inductance couping 电感耦合337 Induction coefficient 感应系数338 Induction cup relay 感应杯式继电器339 Induction disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器340 Induction type relay 感应式继电器341 Inductor 电感342 Infeed current 助增电流343 Inrush exciting current of transformer 励磁涌流344 Instantaneous protection 瞬时保护345 Instantaneous under voltageprotection with current supervision 电流闭锁电压速断保护346 Insulation supervision device 绝缘监视347 Insulator 绝缘子348 Insulator arcing horn 绝缘子角形避雷器349 Insulator arc-over 绝缘子闪络350 Insulator bracket 绝缘子托架351 Insulator cap 绝缘子帽352 Insulator chain 绝缘子串353 Inter turn faults 匝间短路354 Interlock 连锁355 Intermittent fault 间歇故障356 Intermittent fillet weld 间接角缝焊接357 Internal fault 内部故障358 Internal resistance 内阻359 Interrupting time 断路时间360 Intertripping underreach protection 远方跳闸欠范围保护361 Inverse phase sequence protection 逆相序保护362 Inverse power protection 逆功率保护363 Isolated neutral system 中性点绝缘系统364 Jumper connection 跳线365 Kalman filter algorithm 卡尔曼滤波算法366 Laplace and Fourier transforms 拉氏和傅里叶变换367 Leased line 租用线路368 LED 发光二极管369 Line trap 线路陷波器370 Load characteristic 负载特性371 Load flow calculations 潮流计算372 Load patterns 负荷形式373 Load schedule according to frequency change 按周波减载374 Load shedding 甩负荷375 Lockout relay 闭锁出口继电器376 Locus of measured impedance 测量阻抗轨迹377 Longitudinal differential protection 纵联差动保护378 Longitudinal differential relay 纵联差动继电器379 Loss of synchronism protection 失步保护380 Low impedance busbar protection 低阻抗母线保护381 Low-frequency component,subharmonic 低频分量,低次谐波382 Low-frequency high-voltage protection 低频高压试验383 Low-voltage protection 低压保护384 Low-voltage rekease relay 低压释放继电器385 Low-voltage relay 低压继电器386 Magnetic flux 磁通387 Magnetic induction 磁感应强度388 Magnetization curve 磁化曲线389 Magnetizing 磁化390 Magnetizing inrush current 劢磁涌流391 Magnitude of current 电流幅值392 Main protection 主保护393 Manipulating organ 操作单元394 Manipulation 操作395 Man-machine interface 人机对话接口396 Margin 裕度397 Measured impedance 测量阻抗398 Measurement 测量399 Measurement signal 测量信号400 Measuring unit 测量元件401 Mechanism latch 机械锁402 Memory circuit 记忆回路403 Metallic fault 金属性故障404 Micro-processor based protective relay 微机继电保护405 Microwave link protection 微波保护406 Minimum load impedance 最小负荷阻抗407 Motor-field failure relay 电动机磁场故障继电器408 Moving coil relay 动圈式继电器409 Muktiole-reclosing breaker 多次重合闸断路器410 Multi-ended circuit protection 多端线路保护411 Multi-finger contactor 多触点接触器412 Multi-phase compensated impedance relay 多相补偿式阻抗继电器413 Multiple earth 多重接地414 Multi-zone rekay 分段限时继电器415 Mutual-induction 互感416 Mutual-induction of zero sequence 零序互感的影响417 Mutually coupled lines 有互感线路418 Negative direction 反方向419 Negative phase relay 负相位继电器420 Negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗421 Negative-phase sequence impendence 负相序继电器422 Network topology 网络拓朴423 Neutral auto-transformer 中性点接地自耦变压器424 Neutral displacement protection 中性点过电压保护425 Neutral-current transformer 零序电流互感器426 Neutral-point earthing 中性点接地427 No-load release 无跳闸428 Non-linear characteristics 非线性特性429 Non-sinusoidal signal 非正弦信号430 Normal inverse 反时限431 Normally closed contacts 常闭节点432 Normally open contacts 常开节点433 Object-oriented 面向对向434 Off-peak 非峰值的435 Off-position 断开位置436 Offset impedance relay 偏移特性阻抗继电器437 Ohm relay 电阻继电器438 Oil-immersed type reactor 油浸式电抗器439 Open-phase relay 断相继电器440 Operating characteristic 动作特性441 Operating eqution(criterion) 动作方程(判据)442 Operating load 运行负载443 Operating time 动作时间444 Operational(internal)over-voltage 操作(内部)过电压445 Optical link protection 光纤保护446 Option board 选择板447 Optoelectronic coupler 光电耦合器件448 Orthogonal 正交的449 Oscillation 振荡450 Oscillator coil 振荡线圈451 Oscillatory reactivity perturbation 振荡反应性扰动452 Oscillatory surge 振荡冲击453 Out flowing current 外汲电流454 Out going line 引出线455 Out of service 退出运行456 Out of step 失步457 Outlet 出口458 Output(executive) organ 出口(执行)元件459 Over current protection 过电流保护460 Over fluxing ptrtection 过励磁保护461 Over head line 架空线462 Over load 过负荷463 Over reach blocking scheme 超范围闭锁式464 Over voltage protection 过电压保护465 Over voltage relay 过压继电器531466 Over-current relay withunder-voltage supervision 低电压起动的过电流保护467 Over-load relay 过载继电器468 Over-load trip 过载跳闸469 Parallel 并联470 Parallel port 并联出口471 Peak value （交变量的）最大值472 Percentage differential protection 比率差动保护473 Percentage differential relay 比率差动继电器474 Permanent fault 永久性故障475 Permissive under reaching transfertrip scheme 欠范围允许跳闸式476 Permissive underreach protection 允许式欠范围保护477 Phase comparison protection 相位比较保护478 Phase comparison relay 相位比较继电器479 Phase segregated protection 分相保护480 Phase to phase fault 相间故障481 Phase-angle of voltage transformer 电压互感器的相角差482 Phase-shifting algorithm 移相算法483 Pilot protection 高频保护；纵联保护484 Pilot protection using distance relay 距离纵联保护485 Platform 平台486 Pneumatic 气动的487 Pockels effect 波克尔斯效应488 Polar characteristics 极化特性489 Polarized voltage 极化电压490 Pole-pairs 极对数491 Porcelain insulator 瓷绝缘子492 Positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗493 Potential transformer 电压互感器494 Power direction relay 功率方向继电器495 Power factlr relay 功率因数继电器496 Power failure 电源故障497 Power line carrier 电力线载波498 Power line carrier channel 高频通道499 Power line carrier protection 电力线载波保护500 Power relay 功率继电器501 Power rheostat 电力变压器502 Power swing(out of step)blocking 振荡（失步）闭锁503 Power system analysis and computation 电力系统分析与计算504 Power system control 电力系统控制505 Power system oscillation 电力系统振荡506 Power system splitting and reclosing 解列重合闸507 Power system transients 电力系统暂态508 Power-angle 功角509 Power-angle curve 功角特性曲线510 Power-transfer relay 电源切换继电器511 Power-transformer relay 电力传输继电器512 Primary 一次侧的513 Primary protection 主保护514 Private line 专用线路515 Proportional Brake LongitudinalDifferential Protection 比例制动式纵差保护516 Protection against overpressure 超压防护517 Protection against unsymmetrical load 不对称负载保护装置518 Protection criterion 保护判据519 Protection device 保护设备；防护设备520 Protection feature 保护特性521 Protection of generator-transformer set 发电机--变压器保护522 Protection reactor 保护电抗器523 Protection screen 保护屏524 Protection switch 保护开关525 Protective cap 保护帽526 Protective casing 保护外壳527 Protective cover(protective housing) 保护罩528 Protective device(protective gear) 保护装置529 Protective earthing 保护接地530 Protective earthing outer insulation 保护接地外绝缘531 Protective equipment 保护设备532 Protective gap 保护间隙533 Protective ground 保护性接地534 Protective link 保护线路535 Protective panel 保护屏柜536 Protective relaying equipment 继电保护装置537 Protective switch 保护开关538 Protective system 保护系统539 Protective transformer 保护变压器540 PT line-break PT断线541 Pulse 脉冲542 Pulse relay(surge relay) 冲击继电器543 Quadrature 正交544 Quadrature axis 交轴545 Quasi-steady state 准稳态546 Rated armature current 额定电枢电流547 Rated burden/Rated load 额定负载548 Rated primary voltage 一次额定电压549 Rated secondary voltage 二次额定电压550 Ratio restrain 比率制动551 Reach(setting)of protection 保护范围(定值)552 Reactance 电抗553 Reactance bond 电抗耦合554 Reactance of armature reaction 电枢反应电抗555 Reactive power cimpensation 无功补偿器556 Reactor grounded neutral system 中性点电抗接地系统557 Receiver machine 收信机558 Reclaim time 复归时间559 Recloser 重合闸560 Rectangular wave 矩形波561 Rectifier bridge 整流桥562 Recursive least square algorihm 最小二乘算法563 Redundancy of relaying system 保护配置的冗余度564 Relay acceleration after auto-reclosing 重合闸后加速保护565 Relay acceleration before auto-reclosing 重合闸前加速保护566 Relay act trip 继电器操作跳闸567 Relay based on incremental quantity 增量(突变量)继电器568 Relay based on transient component 暂态保护569 Relay location 保护安装处570 Relay must-operate value 继电器保证启动值571 Relay overrun 继电器超限运行572 Relay system configuration 保护配置573 Remote backup protection 远后备保护574 Remote controlled 遥控的575 Remote Terminal Unit 远程终端设备576 Remote-control apparatus 远程控制设备577 Reserve bus 备用母线578 Residual current 零序电流579 Residual current relay 零序电流继电器580 Residual magnetism 剩磁581 Resistance grounded neutral system 中性点接地方式582 Resultant torque 合成转矩583 Returning current of protection device 保护装置返回584 Reverse power flows 功率逆潮流585 Rotor 转子586 Rotor earth-fault protection 转子接地保护587 Rwliability 可靠性588 Sampling and holding 采样保持589 Sampling interruption service program 采样中断服务程序590 Satuation detection 饱和检测591 Saturation curve 饱和曲线592 SCADA 监控与数据采集593 Scalarproduct restraint differentrial relay 标积制动式差动继电器594 Scan 扫描595 Sealed transformer 密封式变压器596 Second harmonic escapement 二次谐波制动597 Secondary circuit 二次回路598 Section selectovity of protection 保护的区选择性599 Sectionalizer 分段断路器600 Security 安全性601 Segregated current differential protection 分相电流差动保护602 Selectivity 选择性603 Self excited 自励604 Self reset 自动复归605 Self-check 自检606 Self-energizing 自激的607 Self-induction 自感608 Self-polarize mho 自极化姆欧（导纳）继电器609 Self-polarizing 电流极化继电器610 Semiconductor diode 半导体二极管611 Semi-orthogonal wavelet 半正交小波612 Sensitive polarized 灵敏极化继电器613 Sensitivity 灵敏性614 Sequence of events recorder 事件顺序记录器615 Sequential tripping 顺序跳闸616 Serial port 串行接口617 Series 串联618 Series excited 串励619 Sesitive relay 灵敏继电器620 Setting calculation 整定计算621 Severe gas protection 重瓦斯保护622 Short circuit calculations 短路计算623 Short-term load forecasting 短期负荷预测624 Shunt 旁路；并联625 Shunt excited 并励626 Shunt running 潜动627 Shutter 挡板628 Sigle-phase transmission line 单相传输线629 Single-chip microcontroller 单片机630 Sinusoidal variations 正弦变量631 Slight gas protection 轻瓦斯保护632 Slow-to release relay 缓放继电器633 Soft strap 软压板634 Solenoid relay 螺管式继电器635 Spark gap 火花间隙636 Speed 速动性637 Splitphase transverse differential protection 裂相横差保护638 Spottily excited 他励639 Star 星形640 Start up(Pick up) 起动641 Starting current of protection device 保护装置启动电流642 State estimation 状态估计643 Static distance relay 静态距离继电器644 Static relay 静电继电器645 Stator earth-fault protection 定子接地保护646 Stator ground protection based onzero sequence current 零序电流构成的定子接地保护647 Step-type distance relay 分段距离继电器648 Strap 压板649 Subsystem 子系统650 Successive approximation typw A/D 逐次逼近型A/D651 Superimposed component protection 叠加分量保护652 Surge guard 冲击防护653 Surge impedance 波阻抗654 Surge voltage 冲击电压655 Sustained faults 持续性故障656 Sustained overload 持续657 Switch cabinet 开关柜658 Switch station 开关站659 Switching surge 开关冲击660 Symmetrical 对称的661 Symmetrical comoinents 对称分量662 Synchronization check 同期检查663 Synchronized sampling 采样同步664 Synchronizing by reference parameter vector 参数矢量同步法665 Synchronous condenser 同步调相机666 Synchronous reactance 同步电抗667 Synchronous speed 同步转速668 Tap 分接头669 Telemeter data 遥测数据670 Temperature limiting relay 过热继电器671 Temporary fault 瞬时性故障672 Terminal board 端子排673 Terminal voltage 端电压674 Test-block 试验端子675 Test-plug 试验插头676 The applied voltage 外施电压677 The no-load power factor 空载功率因数678 Thermal protection 过热保护679 Thermostat relay 恒温继电器680 Three phase one shot reclosure 三相一次重合闸681 Three terminal line protection 三端线路保护682 Through-fault 穿越故障683 Thyristor 晶体管684 Tie line 联络线685 Time interval 时间间隔686 Time over-current 时限过电流687 Time pulse relay 定时脉冲继电器688 Time-current characteristic 时间-电流特性689 Time-delay relay 时间继电器690 Time-invariant 不变时的691 Timer relay 延时继电器692 Timing relay(Timed relay) 定时继电器693 Topological information 拓朴信息694 Topology analysis 拓朴分析695 Torque-angle 转矩角696 Torsional vibration 扭转振动697 Tower 杆塔698 Transfer of auxiliary supply 后备电源切换699 Transformation matrix 变换矩阵700 Transformer protection schemes 变压器保护配置原则701 Transient analysis 暂态分析702 Transistor(type)relay 晶体管(型)继电器703 Transition impedance 过渡阻抗704 Transmission line malfunction 输电线路异常运行705 Transmitting relay 发送继电器706 Transverse differential protection 横差保护707 Transverse differential protectionfor Generator turn-to-turn faults 发电机横差保护708 Traveling wave 行波709 Traveling wave protection 行波保护710 Traveling wave relay 行波继电器711 Traveling wave signal 行波信号712 Trigger 触发器713 Trip by lical protection 保护跳闸714 Trip relay 跳闸继电器715 Trip switch 跳闸开关716 Tripping battery 跳闸用蓄电池717 Troidal 环形的；曲面；螺旋管形718 Turn to turn gault 匝间短路719 Two star connection scheme 两相星形接线方式720 Two-phase grounding fault 两相接地短路故障721 Two-phase short circuit fault 两相短路故障722 Two-position relay 二位置继电器723 Ultra-high voltage transmission 超高压输电724 Unavailability 不可用率；失效率725 Unbalance current 不平衡电流726 Unblocking signal 解除闭锁信号727 Under power protection 低功率保护728 Under power relay 低功率继电器729 Under-frequency protection 低频保护730 Under-groind cable 地埋电缆731 Under-impedance relay 低阻抗继电器732 Under-load relay 负载不足继电器733 Under-voltage protection 欠压保护734 Under-voltage relay 欠压继电器735 Under-voltage release736 Under-voltage trip 低电压跳闸737 Unit protection 单元式保护738 Vacuum circuit breaker 真空开关739 Vacuum-tube relay 电子管继电器740 Variable bridge principle protection 变电桥保护741 Vibration 振荡742 Voltage balance relay 电压平衡继电器743 Voltage differential relay 电压差动继电器744 Voltage dip 电压下降745 Voltage inception angle 电压初始角746 Voltage instability 电压不稳747 Voltage regulation 电压调节748 Voltage responsive relay 电压响应继电器749 Voltage selection relay 电压选择继电器750 Voltage sensor 电压传感器751 Voltage traveling wave 电压行波752 Voltage waveform destortion 电压波形畸变753 Voltage-controlled over-current relay 电压控制过电流继电器754 Volt-amphere characteristic 伏安特性755 Wave impedance 波阻抗756 Wave propagation velocity 波速757 Waveform 波形758 Waveform identification 波形识别法759 Wavelet transform 小波变换760 Weak power end protection 弱电源端保护761 Winding-to-winding insulation 绕组间的绝缘762 Window function 窗函数763 Zero drift 零点漂移764 Zero mode component of traveling wave 零模行波765 Zero-power-factor 零功率因数766 Zero-sequence current 零序电流767 Zero-sequence current compensation 零序电流补偿768 Zero-sequence current relay 零序电流继电器769 Zero-sequence current transducer 零序电流互感器770 Zero-sequence impedance 零序阻抗771 Zero-sequence protection 零序保护。
巴赫蒂亚里大坝和水电项目用语
原文 Build Contract)
中文
Site
现场
take-off-yard (T.O.Y)
出线场
underground powerhouse complex/ 地下发电厂房 underground powerhouse
油系统
Elevator
升降机/电梯
Auxiliary Cranes
辅助吊车
Water Supply System
供水系统
Generator Circuit Breaker
发电机断路器
Generator Neutral Transformer Cubicle
Main Transformers
Grounding 发电机中性点接地变压器柜 主变压器
保护系统
Control and Monitoring System
控制和监测系统
Auxiliary Power Supply
厂用电
Emergency Diesel Generators
应急柴油 发电机
说明
原文 Electrical Auxiliary Equipment Fire Detection System Electrical Workshop and Laboratory Security systems Local I&C Clock Hydro mechanical equipment
Time for Completion
竣工时间
plugging
封堵
Plug
封堵/混凝土塞
cable gallery
电缆廊道
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EMERGENCY ELECTRICAL POWER LOGIC DESCRIPTION (3) EMERGENCY GENERATION AUTOMATIC OPERATIONIf AC BUS 1 and 2 are lost above a given airspeed (100 kts), the RamAir Turbine (RAT) will extend automatically. As the AC generator is notyet available, the AC ESSential BUS and DC ESS BUS are respectivelysupplied by the STATic INVerter and battery 2. The activation of theemergency generator via the blue hydraulic system takes place only ifthe landing gear is not compressed. When the emergency generator isavailable, it supplies the AC ESS BUS and via ESS Transformer Rectifier(TR), the DC ESS BUS. As the nose landing gear is compressed, the ACESS BUS and DC ESS BUS are respectively supplied by the STAT INVand the battery 2.EMERGENCY GENERATION AUTOMATIC OPERATIONEMERGENCY ELECTRICAL POWER LOGIC DESCRIPTION (3) EMERGENCY GENERATION MANUAL OPERATION INFLIGHTIf AC BUS 1 and 2 are lost and the RAT does not extend, FAULT lightcomes on red on the EMERgency ELECtrical PoWeR panel. The RATmust be manually extended to power the emergency generator. This isdone by pressing the guarded MANual ON P/BSW on the EMER ELECPWR panel.EMERGENCY GENERATION MANUAL OPERATION IN FLIGHTEMERGENCY ELECTRICAL POWER LOGIC DESCRIPTION (3) EMERGENCY GENERATION MANUAL OPERATION ONGROUNDW ARNING:If the MAN ON P/BSW is pressed in, the RAT extends,even in cold aircraft configuration.EMERGENCY GENERATION MANUAL OPERATION ON GROUNDEMERGENCY ELECTRICAL POWER LOGIC DESCRIPTION (3) EMERGENCY GENERATION TESTThe emergency generator operational test is carried out to check theemergency generator parameters and the corresponding network supply.For test purposes the blue hydraulic system must be pressurized thanksto the BLUE PUMP OVerRiDe P/BSW and the EMER GEN TESTP/BSW must be held pressed in. As the emergency generator is connected,the generator parameters have to be checked on the ECAM display.EMERGENCY GENERATION TESTRAT ACTIV ATION (3)AUTOMATIC ACTIV ATIONIn flight, when the two AC main buses are lost and when speed is higher than 100 kts, Ram Air Turbine (RAT) solenoid 1 is energized by HOT BATtery BUS 1 and the RAT extends automatically. In addition, the Constant Speed Motor/Generator (CSM/G) control unit activates the CSM/G solenoid valve using battery 2 and the generator starts running. After relay 22XE time delay, RAT solenoid 1 is de-energized and the CSM/G solenoid valve is supplied by Permanent Magnet Generator (PMG).NOTE:The diagram shows the system before relay 22XE time delay elapsed (RAT solenoid 1 still energized, solenoid valve suppliedby BAT 2).AUTOMATIC ACTIV ATIONRAT ACTIV ATION (3)MANUAL ACTIV ATIONWhen the MANual ON P/BSW is pressed, RAT solenoid 2 is energized by battery 2 and the RAT extends. In addition, the CSM/G control unit activates the CSM/G solenoid valve using battery 2 and the generator starts running. When the MAN ON P/BSW is released out, RAT solenoid 2 is de-energized. The CSM/G solenoid valve is supplied by PMG. NOTE:The RAT manual activation function is only used in case of CSM/G automatic control logic failure.The diagram shows the system with MAN ON P/BSW stillpressed in. (RAT solenoid 2 still energized, generator startsrunning)MANUAL ACTIV ATIONRAT ACTIV ATION (3)MANUAL ACTIV ATION FROM HYDRAULIC PANEL The RAT MAN ON P/BSW on the blue hydraulic panel enables the extension of the RAT for hydraulic power supply only. Solenoid 1 is supplied by HOT BAT BUS 1.MANUAL ACTIV ATION FROM HYDRAULIC PANELCSM/G GCU D/O (3)GENERATOR CONTROLThe automatic control logic being set, the Generator Control Unit (GCU) internal 28V DC bus is supplied by battery 2 through relay K3. Relay K1 is then energized, allowing the solenoid control valve to be supplied by the internal bus (still on battery 2). Relay K3 is held closed by the GCU internal supply via relay K2 and the time delay-opening transistor. When the emergency generator parameters are correct, that's to say voltage and frequency above under voltage and under frequency threshold, or after 10 s corresponding to Constant Speed Motor/Generator (CSM/G) start sequence, relay K2 closes. The Generator Line Contactor (GLC) closes and relay K3 is de-energized, allowing the solenoid control valve power supply change over from battery 2 to the Permanent Magnet Generator (PMG). The CSM/G can also be started manually via the MANual ON P/BSW.SPEED REGULATIONThe servo-valve, which regulates the hydraulic motor speed, is electrically controlled by the speed regulation module of the control unit. The GCU maintains the CSM/G at constant speed by:- monitoring the frequency of the PMG,- and comparing it with a quartz crystal controlled reference.The resulting error signal is then used to control the CSM/G servo-valve to a more open or close position.VOLTAGE REGULATIONThe PMG supplies the exciter field through a voltage regulation module. The GCU maintains the CSM/G output voltage constant by monitoring the voltage at the Point Of Regulation (POR). The output voltage is compared to 115V AC reference and used as an operational error to regulate the field current.NOTE:The diagram shows the system in normal configuration (K3 de-energized, solenoid control valve supplied by PMG).GENERATOR CONTROL ... VOLTAGE REGULATIONCSM/G GCU D/O (3)GENERATOR MONITORINGThe protection module protects the network and the generator by controlling the associated GLC, the generator field current and the solenoid control valve. The protections are the following:- over/under voltage,- over/under frequency,- shorted PMG,- fast over speed shutdown.When a failure is detected, relay K1 opens to de-energize the solenoid control valve: The generator stops operating. The MAN ON P/BSW must be pressed in to reset the protection module and to recover the solenoid control valve power supply.NOTE:The diagram shows the system after fault detection, and before the generator stops (solenoid control valve de-energized). TheMAN ON P/BSW is not pressed in yet.GENERATOR MONITORINGCSM/G GCU D/O (3)BITEThe CSM/G GCU provides a type 3 BITE system. The CSM/G GCU is linked to the Centralized Fault Display Interface Unit (CFDIU) by two discrete links (type 3 system) and has a simplified and limited interactive dialog. Tests can be launched from the GCU EMER page on the MCDU.BITECSM/G OPERATIONAL TEST ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (3) TEST PUSHBUTTON PRESSED INNOTE:The blue hydraulic system must be pressurized, AC BUS 1 and2 must be supplied.When the EMERgency GENerator TEST P/BSW is pressed in, a loss ofAC BUS 1 and AC BUS 2 and a speed higher than 100 kts are simulatedby energizing relay 16XE. Relay 3PH is then energized, allowing relay20XE to be energized via relays 17XE and 18XE. The Constant SpeedMotor/Generator (CSM/G) control circuit is then supplied from HOTBUS 703PP. This permits the valve control circuit and the solenoid controlvalve to be supplied from battery 2. DC ESSential SHEDdable BUSsupply is interrupted by relay 21XE. Relay 22XE closes after the timedelay and cuts the CSM/G control circuit supply from HOT BUS 703PP.The solenoid control valve supply is then transferred from battery 2 tothe Permanent Magnet Generator (PMG) through the valve control circuit.NOTE:Ram Air Turbine (RAT) extension is inhibited by relay 30XEif 23XE is released before 22XE closes.The diagram shows the system with EMER GEN TEST P/BSWpressed in, before relay 22XE time delay elapsed.TEST PUSHBUTTON PRESSED INCSM/G OPERATIONAL TEST ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT (3) TEST PUSHBUTTON RELEASED OUTWhen the EMER GEN TEST P/BSW is released out, relay 16XE isde-energized. Relay 3PH is then de-energized, allowing the Landing GearControl and Interface Unit (LGCIU) 1 to stop the CSM/G.TEST PUSHBUTTON RELEASED OUTSTATIC INVERTER DESCRIPTION/OPERATION (3) GENERALA STATic INVerter transforms the direct current from battery 1 into a single-phase alternating current. The STAT INV characteristics are:- 1 kV A nominal power,- 115V AC, 400 Hz, single phase.The STAT INV is used in the following cases:- APU start (supply of fuel pump),- Ram Air Turbine (RAT) deployment,- engine start on battery (ignition),- emergency configuration.GENERALD9240Ohlauer Str. 5 - 11D - 10999 BERLINGERMANYPhone: #49 / 30 / 61780113Fax: #49 / 30 / 61780255ABBREVIATED COMPONENT MAINTENANCE MANUAL98 - 01 SeriesSupport Bracket98-01-07900 98-01-0790198-01-07902 98-01-0790398-01-0790598-01-0791298-01-07915LIST OF REVISIONSLIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGESPage 1 Jul 06/2006 Page 5 Jul 06/2006 Page 9 Jul 06/2006 Page 2 Jul 06/2006 Page 6 Jul 06/2006 Page 10 Jul 06/2006 Page 3 Jul 06/2006 Page 7 Jul 06/2006Page 4 Jul 06/2006 Page 8 Jul 06/2006。