2020-2021年高考英语完形填空专练Chapter 8
高三上学期完形填空专项练习小卷八
中学完形填空专练小卷(八)(浙江省强基联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期10月联考英语试题)We live in a world increasingly dominated by science. Since elementary school, I have always 516 subjects like science and math. To me, these subjects, full of discoveries and 517 , seem to play more significant role in human progress than humanities. And I always 518 thought of these subjects as more solid and serious than classes like English. If there was no right 519 , I thought, why bother? But recently I had an 520 that taught me my academic interests are more flexible than I had thought: I took my first philosophy class.Before I entered the classroom, I was 521 . I waited outside with the other students and wondered what exactly philosophy would involve. I imagined getting into pretty long and boring conversations 522 intended to reflect on the meaning of life. But what I got was something quite 523 .A young man in jeans, Mr. Jones— “but you can call me Rob”—was far from the white-haired, buttoned-up old man I had 524 . Rather than pulling us into dull arguments about difficult-to-understand philosophical points, Rob 525 us on our level. To talk free will, we looked at our own 526 . To talk morals, we looked at dilemmas we had faced ourselves. By the end of class, I’d discovered that questions with no right answer can turn out to be the most 527 ones.It 528 me that if I let go of my 529 , I can actually get a lot out of the subjects I once thought little of. The class taught me-in more ways than one-to look at things with a(n) 530 mind.516.A.chosen B.evaluated C.favored D.avoided517.A.formulas B.puzzles C.challenges D.innovations518.A.automatically B.consciously C.accurately D.impatiently519.A.reason B.answer C.method D.direction520.A.surprise B.experience C.incident D.adventure521.A.hopeful B.confident C.doubtful D.nervous522.A.supposedly B.mistakenly C.naturally D.previously523.A.unique B.common C.different D.strange524.A.mentioned B.encountered C.expected D.missed525.A.engaged B.tested C.persuaded D.invited526.A.choices B.abilities C.obstacles D.doubts527.A.objective B.effective C.encouraging D.appealing528.A.confused B.struck C.warned D.convinced529.A.pride B.concern C.assessment D.prejudice530.A.open B.strong C.sharp D.ready(山东省济南市2022-2023学年高三开学摸底考试英语试题)I am seven years older than my twin cousins. When I was 8 or 9 years old, they just learned how to 531 . I liked them and they really liked me as well. However, sometimes they would 532 a lot. It was a little disturbing. 533 , I only saw them for the final two weeks of the year over school 534 because I lived in New York and they lived in Los Angeles.One night, it was a bit late so they had been 535 and crying for a bit before coming to play with me and my brother. Next, one of them fell off a chair onto the hard floor and began to 536 uncontrollably. I remember I felt the 537 for a short moment and then I went to pick her up. To my and my grandmother’s 538 , she stopped crying immediately. I was kind of 539 and amazed. I didn’t expect I could do it.I didn’t know why, but I looked at her and she 540 and I saw her happiness of just being held had overpowered the 541 she must have felt from falling. This is my earliest and strongest memory of my 542 happiness out of sadness for someone else. It had been a 543 of mine ever since. Doing something to make someone else feel joy will lift your 544 and make you feel pleased, and that is why 545 is a core belief of mine.531.A.think B.walk C.listen D.write532.A.talk B.rest C.cry D.suffer533.A.Generally B.Thankfully C.Entirely D.Certainly534.A.break B.study C.start D.time535.A.nervous B.sleepy C.afraid D.curious536.A.run B.bleed C.laugh D.scream537.A.shock B.luck C.pleasure D.puzzle538.A.sadness B.curiosity C.surprise D.worry539.A.interested B.disappointed C.frightened D.excited540.A.cried B.shouted C.smiled D.jumped541.A.speed B.pain C.loneliness D.drop542.A.covering B.losing C.stealing D.making543.A.rule B.value C.spot D.regret544.A.idea B.plan C.life D.moral545.A.joy B.help C.courage D.wisdom(2023届广东省韶关市高三下学期4月综合测试(二)英语试题)I had never been more anxious in my life. I had just arrived at the airport to travel home. As I watched the bus driver set my luggage on the airport sidewalk, I realized my 546 had just begun.This was my first visit alone to the international terminal (航站楼) of the airport, and nothing was 547 . I couldn’t make sense of any of the 548 . Where was the check-in counter? I felt as if I were deaf and blind and stupid.I began to 549 . I had to find help!I tried to ask a passing businessman for help, but my 550 came out wrong. He frowned and walked away. I had been in this country for a semester, but could not even remember how to ask for directions. Awful! Another 551 arrived at the terminal, and the passengers came out carrying lots of luggage. Right! I could 552 them to the right place.I dragged my enormous suitcase, went after them and reached the elevators. Oh, no! They all fit in it, but not enough room for me. I watched 553 as the elevator doors closed. I was abandoned again! I got on the elevator when it returned and 554 all the buttons. Which one could it be? I pressed button 3 because I thought I saw those passengers pressed 3, though only a quick glance. The elevator climbed up to the third floor and stopped. A high, unpleasant noise 555 the opening of the doors, and I looked around 556 .Tears formed as I saw the empty hall and realized I would 557 my plane. Just then an elderly airport employee walked towards me. He guessed I was 558 and offered to help. He patted my shoulder to ease my anxiety. We walked up some stairs, turned a corner, and reached the check-in counter!When I turned to thank him, he was gone. I never got an opportunity to know that man’s name, but I would always remember his unexpected 559 . Without his timely help, I would have missed my plane. I hope I will be able to do the same for another traveler experiencing a(n) 560 journey.546.A.anxiety B.excitement C.curiosity D.liberty547.A.special B.wrong C.familiar D.perfect548.A.counters B.destinations C.regulations D.signs549.A.doubt B.panic C.weep D.inquire550.A.manners B.instructions C.words D.tones551.A.bus B.plane C.businessman D.employee552.A.lead B.follow C.guide D.direct553.A.in surprise B.in relief C.in delight D.in despair554.A.tried out B.clicked on C.stared at D.sorted out555.A.announced B.stressed C.suggested D.promised556.A.joyfully B.firmly C.calmly D.cautiously557.A.aboard B.miss C.catch D.abandon558.A.lost B.upset C.disturbed D.embarrassed559.A.encounter B.disappearance C.kindness D.guidance560.A.awesome B.unforgettable C.tiring D.terrible(广东省广州市海珠区第六中学2021-2022学年高三下学期三模英语试题)In order to control kitchen waste, I started composting (制作堆肥). We have a small backyard and I knew we needed a 561 that stood no chance of attracting rats or other animals that would make us 562 neighbors. I landed on a compost container, which can reach temperatures high enough to 563 practically anything my kitchen produces. I spend a few weeks learning how to 564 use it.Dealing with our food waste made me think a lot harder before 565 to it. It seemed 566 to fill the garbage bin with perfectly good vegetables, so those went into a bag in the 567 . When berries, pears and bananas got too 568 to eat, I froze them for making drinks. Cooked foods and meat and cheese can turn into an unpleasant 569 on a compost heap (堆), so those leftovers became my first 570 for weekday lunches. Composting was one change that 571 my day-to-day behaviour.After focusing on getting food waste out of the garbage bin, I wanted to 572 single-use materials. Now, my family of five puts out just one bag of 573 per week, a lighter load made up of snack bar wrappers and used tissue and the 574 .All you need to make 575 changes to your own kitchen is a little bit of effort and a solid game plan. 561.A.system B.theory C.promise D.standard562.A.inactive B.unpopular C.dishonest D.impatient563.A.put up B.work out C.break down D.set aside564.A.efficiently B.suddenly C.slowly D.secretly565.A.comparing B.replying C.agreeing D.adding566.A.formal B.crazy C.wise D.innocent567.A.cooker B.fireplace C.freezer D.backyard568.A.big B.soft C.pretty D.bitter569.A.process B.noise C.truth D.mess570.A.purchase B.principle C.priority D.success571.A.explains B.values C.proves D.shifts572.A.tackle B.invent C.recommend D.seek573.A.gifts B.vegetables C.weed D.garbage574.A.goods B.like C.back D.light575.A.seasonal B.legal C.similar D.expensive(2022届广东省高三省一模英语试题)In the sport of track and field, athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves to achieve a new personal best. Aiming to 576 his own record, Cerveny pushed himself hard. However, his legs cramped(抽筋)and 577 him with only 200 meters to go. Determined to 578 , Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to fall again after another 50 meters.579 , his coach asked Cerveny if he wanted to stop. He didn't. With great 580 Cerveny pulled himself up and with a(n)581 pace, moved forward for one final push. 582 , it wasn't enough. 100 meters from the finish line, his legs simply 583 .Before his coach could 584 him, another runner-Brandon-was at his side to help. His first attempt to get Cerveny up failed, but he585 to quit too. With a second pull, Cerveny was 586 . At a measured jog, the two completed the final 100 meters of the course, with Cerveny holding Brandon for 587 Brandon even made sure Cerveny crossed the finish line first,securing his 588 a faster timeIn today’s 589 world in which the emphasis in athletics is so often put on breaking records, it was 590 to see that for an athlete like Brandon, the value of true sportsmanship still had legs.576.A.play B.beat C.check D.measure577.A.failed B.warned C.dragged D.raised578.A.rest B.win C.leave D.finish579.A.Relieved B.Exhausted C.Concerned D.Disappointed580.A.luck B.effort C.passion D.respect581.A.rapid B.relaxed C.unsteady D.impatient582.A.Normally B.Eventually C.Unbelievably D.Unfortunately583.A.gave out B.broke up C.fell down D.slowed down584.A.guide B.reach C.serve D.blame585.A.refused B.hesitated C.regretted D.pretended586.A.in his hand B.out of breath C.on his feet D.out of danger587.A.direction B.support C.courage D.comfort588.A.assistant B.teammate C.follower D.opponent589.A.diverse B.well-developed C.competitive D.ever-changing590.A.urgent B.common C.confusing D.inspiring(2022届河北省张家口市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题)Standing in the store, I looked at the painting supplies excitedly.“Are you sure these are what you want for your birthday?” my husband asked 591 .“I’m very sure. I really want to give it a 592 ,” I replied. I was smiling with 593 . He looked at me hesitantly and 594 his head.595 , this was a secret I’d kept for a while. Every day, my husband went to work. I’d look after my son, clean the house and prepare dinner. It had been a decade since I took any time to pursue my own 596 . I had become a drudge (苦工). I wanted excitement and creative expression, but mostly I wanted colors. So I 597 the most interesting supplies.“I have a feeling that you’re going to put all these in a toolbox and never 598 them again,” my husband said.For the first month, he was 599 . I put the supplies into a toolbox. I admired them every day, but I couldn’t seem to find the time to start painting. I found one reason or another not to 600 .One day, when my son caught me 601 the toolbox again, he asked curiously, “Mommy, when are you going to 602 ?”“No 603 day than today,” I announced and brought out all the materials.From then on, my house seemed to never be perfectly clean, but my life was full of 604 . Most importantly, I no longer felt like a drudge. I had a new 605 .591.A.pleasantly B.anxiously C.awkwardly D.doubtfully592.A.break B.go C.miss D.look593.A.expectation B.shame C.agreement D.pride594.A.covered B.bowed C.hit D.shook595.A.Luckily B.Generally C.Frankly D.Strangely596.A.rights B.hobbies C.education D.position597.A.selected B.admired C.created D.collected598.A.buy B.like C.touch D.fix599.A.tolerant B.wise C.supportive D.correct600.A.fear B.start C.refuse D.dream601.A.working at B.looking for C.staring at D.paying for602.A.quit B.remember C.succeed D.paint603.A.busier B.better C.tougher D.bigger604.A.sufferings B.achievements C.colors D.chances605.A.purpose B.memory C.occupation D.challenge参考答案:516.C 517.D 518.A 519.B 520.B 521.C 522.C 523.C 524.C 525.A 526.C 527.D 528.B 529.D 530.A531.B 532.C 533.B 534.A 535.B 536.D 537.A 538.C 539.D 540.C 541.B 542.D 543.B 544.C 545.B546.A 547.C 548.D 549.B 550.C 551.A 552.B 553.D 554.C 555.A 556.D 557.B 558.A 559.C 560.D561.A 562.B 563.C 564.A 565.D 566.C 567.D 568.D 569.D 570.C 571.B 572.C 573.D 574.A 575.C576.B 577.A 578.D 579.C 580.B 581.C 582.D 583.A 584.B 585.A 586.C 587.B 588.D 589.C 590.D591.D 592.B 593.A 594.D 595.C 596.B 597.A 598.C 599.D 600.B 601.C 602.D 603.B 604.C 605.A答案第1页,共1页。
2020-2021最新 高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)
2020-2021最新高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Feeling tired of waiting for a lift for so long because you don't want to take stairs? Or even feeling so exhausted that you wished for a(n) 1 when you could just lie down on the bedall day and not worry about work or studies?My name is Beena, and my story begins from here.I was born in a poor family. While growing up, I saw my parents making many 2 for me and my brother. They wouldn't buy anything for themselves so that they could 3 all our wishes. The small amount of money they earned is 4 in our childhood to make sure we don't feel lesser than other kids around us.I decided to 5 my studies and give my parents a better life, the life that they6 for all they have done. I finished my7 and got placed into a Leading firm in Audit industry.In the process of fulfilling my dreams, I took my health for granted. I was 8 tired and that was the time I felt that I needed a rest from work and relax for some time.I went to a doctor's clinic when I heard these three words which changed my life forever—I was9 with Guillian Barre Syndrome, a rare neurological autoimmune disorder.My breathing was becoming increasingly 10 for me while I was in the ICU. I was in the hospital for two months on life support. During these two months I had 11 some near death experiences, including skin 12 and multiple infections.I was sent home from the hospital immediately after being taken off the life support. My body was still fully 13 from neck down and I couldn't even lift a finger at that time. I started my physical 14 from home. It took me one year to take my first few 15 with the helpof a walker. I had two options at that time. The first was to give up and 16 that I will never be myself again and the other was to keep pushing. I chose to be my own 17 .I 18 everything that could help me go to work without having any caretakers around and finally after 2 years of hard work I was ready to go to work again.I still have a long way to go, but I have decided I will never give up my 19 . It's that door you 20 that will decide whether you will fly or live your life in a cage.1. A. fantasy B. break C. conversation D. discussion2. A. contributions B. preparations C. sacrifices D. accumulations3. A. collect B. fulfill C. highlight D. blend4. A. covered B. afforded C. invested D. made5. A. settle on B. concentrate on C. refer to D. slow down6. A. mean B. approve C. convince D. deserve7. A. college B. profession C. day D. lesson8. A. physically B. briefly C. mentally D. narrowly9. A. treated B. informed C. accompanied D. diagnosed10. A. faint B. dizzy C. tough D. doubtful11. A. survived B. followed C. neglected D. identified12. A. scratches B. allergies C. bruises D. scrapes13. A. shortened B. influenced C. paralyzed D. linked14. A. therapy B. extreme C. production D. reception15. A. squares B. steps C. flights D. stairs16. A. think B. miss C. accept D. pretend17. A. miracle B. priority C. limitation D. comment18. A. committed B. patented C. fixed D. practised19. A. search B. fight C. prosperity D. intervention20. A. design B. close C. choose D. observe【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者出生于一个贫穷的家庭,为了让父母能有一个更好的生活而努力工作,忽略了身体的健康,透支了自己,以致病重差点瘫痪。
2020-2021年完形填空专项练习题及答案详解
2020-2021年完形填空专项练习题及答案详解一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first-grade teacher, Mr. Gunderson, once told my class a story. A father is killed in a car accident and the son is 1 hurt. But when the boy arrives at the 2 , the doctor on duty says, "I can't 3 surgery on this patient. This is my son!" Mr. Gunderson asked, "Whois the doctor?" Hands went up and my classmates shouted out 4 , but they didn't arrive at the correct answer. Mr. Gunderson didn't let me 5 because he knew it would be very easy for me to understand that the surgeon was the boy's 6 . I suppose that Mr. Gunderson's 7 would be a lot easier for today's first-graders.Being a doctor at that time, my mother was considered very 8 because female doctors were rare then. 9 , to my sister and me, she was and is just Mom. When we were kids, we came home from school to a 10 , who watched us until our parents came home. Mom took Friday off so she could spend more time with us, and we could tell that she felt 11 about not being home more often.My younger sister and I 12 at a fairly young age that this was Mom's weak spot, andwe 13 it mercilessly whenever we wanted a new toy or snacks. I wish I had 14 doing that the first time Mom told me about one of her 15 who had died, but I'm sure I didn't. I can't imagine what it's like to spend all day taking care of other people's 16 children, some of whom are not going to 17 it, and then come home to find that your own kids are acting like that. We were just like 18 brats (顽童) then. I suppose she could have found our guilty weak spots to make us 19 , but she never did. I think I'd better 20 her for that.1. A. simply B. seriously C. frequently D. gradually2. A. cafeteria B. station C. hospital D. room3. A. deliver B. represent C. clarify D. perform4. A. guesses B. instructions C. explanations D. suggestions5. A. answer B. conclude C. question D. demand6. A. stepfather B. grandpa C. mother D. uncle7. A. trick B. puzzle C. theory D. principle8. A. special B. wealthy C. average D. urgent9. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus10. A. member B. passenger C. passer-by D. baby-sitter11. A. angry B. curious C. cautious D. sorry12. A. made B. designed C. figured D. worked13. A. kept away from B. took possession of C. settled down to D. took advantage of14. A. stopped B. continued C. considered D. imagined15. A. colleagues B. patients C. relatives D. acquaintances16. A. sick B. educated C. naughty D. respectful17. A. mention B. favor C. make D. require18. A. honored B. distinguished C. spoiled D. defeated19. A. support B. obey C. consult D. respond20. A. judge B. hate C. envy D. thank【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的妈妈是当时为数不多的女医生,但是由于工作时间长,很少有时间去陪伴自己的孩子,孩子们利用妈妈的这个弱点,向妈妈要各种玩具或小吃,并且妈妈也没有揭穿他们,作者对妈妈的这个做法表示感谢,对自己的做法感到羞愧。
2020-2021最新 高考英语完形填空练习题(附答案)
2020-2021最新高考英语完形填空练习题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You never know how far a kind act can go. You don't know who it can 1 , either. When Gloria Porter and Jeff Reick began 2 , they had no idea how much it would 3 others to shower (大量给予) people with kindness.89-year-old Gloria Porter was lying in hospital. She couldn't leave her ward. So to 4 boredom, she would often stare outside her window to watch construction workers building the new front entrance to the hospital. She wasn't expecting one of the 5 to wave to her. She couldn't help but wave back at the kind 6 . This was only the start of a special 7 between the two.Jeff Reick knew Porter was 8 , so he decided to send a kind 9 to her by finding some chalk and writing "Get Well" on one of the beams (梁) facing her 10 . "I just thought that was 11 ," Porter said. "So I should do something to 12 that."When Porter saw construction workers working high above the ground one cold, windy day, she grew 13 . She wrote "Stay safe" on a piece of paper, which she then 14 on the window for the workers to see. "When I saw 4 Stay safe' on a piece of paper, I 15 and said to my coworkers, 'Did you see that?'" Reick said.The hospital staff took photos of that and 16 them on social media. The simple acts of kindness 17 and many people were employed in similar acts, including one woman who delivered 18 pizza to the construction workers."I just try to lead by example and never expect so much 19 ," Reick said. "If everybody 20 does things like that, the world will be a better place."1. A. disturb B. employ C. affect D. describe2. A. communicating B. singing C. arguing D. explaining3. A. require B. warn C. force D. encourage4. A. make for B. put off C. figure out D. escape from5. A. workers B. nurses C. doctors D. patients6. A. job B. inspiration C. gesture D. favor7. A. business B. connection C. difference D. trouble8. A. lonely B. upset C. ill D. poor9. A. 1etter B. message C. note D. warning10. A. window B. entrance C. wall D. door11. A. impolite B. necessary C. familiar D. precious12. A. record B. return C. recover D. remember13. A. puzzled B. worried C. thrilled D. annoyed14. A. knocked B. installed C. placed D. drew15. A. came down B. broke down C. showed up D. turned around16. A. shared B. found C. mentioned D. deleted17. A. happened B. succeeded C. spread D. formed18. A. expensive B. free C. ordinary D. cheap19. A. participation B. satisfaction C. solution D. introduction20. A. merely B. apparently C. especially D. willingly【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一位老人和建筑工人之间通过简单的文字互相关怀的温暖故事。
2020-2021高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)
2020-2021高考英语完形填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source (来源) of temptation (诱惑). But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to 6 it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car's owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn't believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleepingon the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and12 he didn't take the wallet for himself; he thought about others 13 . It's unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there."Mr. Smith's act 15 much of the public's attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8, 000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he's had job 19 and all sorts," Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort2. A. still B. even C. ever D. once3. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel4. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman5. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached6. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe7. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing8. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked9. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen10. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement11. A. when B. if C. where D. because12. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just13. A. too B. though C. again D. instead14. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous15. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew16. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard17. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn18. A. of B. at C. for D. in19. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications20. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challenge【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)B;(17)B;(18)D;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,流浪汉Tom发现一辆车窗开着的汽车前座上有一个钱包。
2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)
2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项((A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Introduction to Letters to SamDear Reader,Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. When my 1 , Sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and I have been 2 ill many times. So I wondered if I would have the 3 to tell Sam what I had 4 .For years I have been hosting a program on the 5 and writing articles for a magazine. Being 6 to move freely, I have learned to sit still and keep my heart 7 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and . 8 So when Sam was born, I 9 to tell him about school and friendship, romance and work, love and everything else. That's how I started to write these 10 . I hope that Sam would 11 them sooner or later.However, that expectation 12 when Sam showed signs of autism (自闭症) at the age of two. He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. He 13 to communicate with others, even the family members. That was 14 for me but didn't stop me writing on. I realized that I had even 15 now to tell him. I wanted him to 16 what it means to be "different" from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune he'll 17 as I myself, his grandfather, did. I just 18 if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life.Now, 19 the book has been published, I have been given the chance. Every chapter in the book is a letter to Sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 20 .Daniel Bottling1. A. son B. nephew C. brother D. grandson2. A. seriously B. mentally C. slightly D. quietly3. A. ability B. time C. courage D. responsibility4. A. written B. suffered C. observed D. lost5. A. radio B. television C. stage D. bed6. A. ready B. unable C. anxious D. eager7. A. warm B. broken C. closed D. open8. A. hosts B. visitors C. readers D. reporters9. A. began B. stopped C. forgot D. decided10. A. letters B. emails C. books D. diaries11. A. find B. read C. collect D. keep12. A. developed B. disappeared C. changed D. arrived13. A. tried B. refused C. regretted D. hoped14. A. exciting B. acceptable C. strange D. heartbreaking15. A. less B. everything C. more D. nothing16. A. understand B. explain C. believe D. question17. A. fear B. face C. know D. cause18. A. felt B. guessed C. saw D. doubted19. A. as B. once C. though D. if20. A. teacher B. child C. man D. writer【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,是一本书的序言.作者是一位身患重病的老人,为了激励患自闭症的孙子Sam,用书信的形式讲述对他的关爱,期望他像自己一样开朗乐观地面对人生。
2020-2021最新高考英语完形填空练习题(及答案).doc
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2020-2021最新 版高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)
2020-2021最新版高考英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the night of August 24, 2001, everything changed when my friend's car hit a wall with me inside. I lost most of my right 1 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones.2 , my mind was still very clear in the hospital. I just kept telling myself to3 and I4 with the doctors that once I could roll onto my side, I would leave. They agreed. Two weeks later, I was5 to go home.6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left knee was badly injured, which7 different surgeries (外科手术) over the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg hadto be 8 . This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I donated it to a nurse who couldn't 9 one for herself, from 10 I gained greater happiness than the joy I felt on any day I was able to wear it myself.People often tell me they're 11 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, I can do 12 but stay strong. So, on the 13 I left the hospital, I made a promise to myself to 14 live life to the fullest. I soon 15 everyday life again, until one day I realized I wasn't living my life as 16 as I wanted to. After 13 years of thinking I was confident, 17 , I knew I should help people around me.In 2014, I even started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, Wow, she's 18 , and she had only one leg. I could do that too some day, even though I have a 19 . My dream is simple, to 20 people to believe they are beautiful the way they are.1. A. feet B. knee C. leg D. arm2. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Thus3. A. keep on B. stick to C. insist on D. hold on4. A. consulted B. argued C. debated D. required5. A. asked B. allowed C. admitted D. applied6. A. Because B. When C. Although D. As7. A. took place B. resulted in C. came about D. brought in8. A. repaired B. rebuilt C. recovered D. removed9. A. afford B. make C. borrow D. lose10. A. it B. her C. whom D. which11. A. fond B. proud C. aware D. sick12. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something13. A. moment B. minute C. hour D. day14. A. always B. almost C. also D. already15. A. took on B. set up C. got over D. settled into16. A. richly B. easily C. comfortably D. fully17. A. at first B. for the first time C. for a while D. once in a while18. A. ambitious B. brave C. beautiful D. determined19. A. talent B. disability C. problem D. doubt20. A. force B. hope C. inform D. inspire【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;(16)D;(17)B;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者事故中失去了右腿,一直保持坚强自信的心态,并最终迈出新的一步,决定以自己的故事来激励他人,发现自己不一样的美。
2020-2021最新 高考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)
2020-2021最新高考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。
Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 1 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 2 this same right to our children. When I see a child 3 from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His 4 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 5 answered questions — he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his 6 . But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all 7 her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 8 the problems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I 9 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in 10 . He'd missed the third problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 11 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently 12 the tear-stained (弄脏的) face from his arms. "I've got something to 13 you." She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk."See these 14 , Donnie," she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 15 ? That's because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you 16 learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll leave one of these pencils on 17 desk so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 18 teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.The 19 became Donnie's prized possession. That, together with Mary Anne's frequent encouragement, gradually 20 him that it's all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.1. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large2. A. give B. disallow C. offer D. permit3. A. come B. take C. fall D. suffer4. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense5. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom6. A. self-protection B. self-improvement C. self-confidence D. self-learning7. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded8. A. worked out B. written down C. gone over D. learned9. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted10. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears11. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened12. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing13. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise14. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers15. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged16. A. may B. must C. ought D. can17. A. my B. someone's C. the teacher's D. your18. A. still B. also C. even D. not19. A. pencil B. words C. mistake D. desk20. A. warned B. informed C. persuaded D. reminded【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C;(16)B;(17)D;(18)C;(19)A;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,犯错误是人们学习过程中的必要部分,但老师和家长往往剥夺孩子犯错误的权利,导致孩子害怕犯错误。
高考英语完形填空专练 Chapter 8(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
2020-2021年高考英语完形填空专练Chapter 8No. 1(2020. 广东省肇庆市2020届高三毕业班第三次检测英语试题)Angela McQueen had a routine when she's on lunch-monitoring duty. The longtime math teacher at Mattoon High School in Mattoon, Illinois, kept an eye on the hundreds of students in her ___1___by walking around the school ___2___when a 14-year-old boy standing not far from her pulled out a___3___Oh! He's going to start shooting. She said to herself, School employees had been trained on how to handle___4___ shooters: Attack their ability to___5___So with the shooter's finger on the trigger( 扳机), McQueen lunged at him. ___6___his arm, she forced the gun shoot into the___7___. As the students ran for the ___8___ hearing the sound, McQueen pressed the shooter with help from the school officer, who___9___the boy and took him into custody(监禁).___10___police arrived minutes later. Afterward, McQueen went outside to___11___her shaken students.“It's, the mama-bear___12___,〞she told the local paper, the Pantagraph.“I don't have kids of my own, but t hese are still ‘my' kids. You're not going to do this to my kids.〞"Thanks to McQueen, a story that has___13___ tragically at far too many schools across the country has a___14___ending. “If it hadn't been for her, the situation would have been a lot ___15___, 〞Police Chief Jeff Branson said at a news ___16___ As one ___17___student told CBS News, “Ms. McQueen is a ___18___.〞According to years of research, school shooters have things___19___,But what the rest of us have is___20___and bravery.1. A. control B. domain C. charge D. view2 A. gym B. playground C.library D. cafeteria3. A. club B. gun C. knife D. sheet4. A. active B. skeptical C. potential D. crazy5. A. trigger B. aim C. decide . D. pull6. A. Blowing B. Finding C. Grasping D. Attacking7. A. crowd B. students C. air D. staff8. A. classrooms B. entrances C. hallways D. exits9. A. noticed B. disarmed C. discovered D. caught10. A. until B. when C. unless D. though11. A. inform B. observe C. comfort D. call12. A. sense B. quality C. attitude D. purpose13. A. taken up B. shown off C. given away D. played out14. A. happy B. sad C. wonderful D. spectacular15. A. difficult B. different C. controversial D. similar16. A. expression B. reference C. conference D. paper17. A. excited B. impressed C. satisfied D. exhausted18. A. teacher B. mother C. lady D. hero19. A. in common B. in public C. in danger D. in vain20. A. despair B. hug C. care . D. hope【答案解析】1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CCDBA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 CBDAD这是一篇记叙文。
2020-2021年高考完形填空考及试题答案
2020-2021年高考完形填空考及试题答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lydia was a smart girl, very smart. She loved being with her friends, going shopping and doing what every other girl likes to do. There was only one 1 that made Lydia self-conscious(敏感):She was 2 . One autumn day Lydia and her best friend Judy were taking the train to do one of their favorite 3 : shopping. As a normal child, Judy, both caring and patient, spoketo Lydia in 4 language all the time. The train continued to make its occasional(临时) stops when a boy, no older than fifteen years old, sat in the 5 across from Lydia. Lydia couldn't help but notice how often the boy would 6 over at her to watch her move her 7 rapidly. This was one of the things that made Lydia unhappy."Why must everyone stare at me?" Lydia asked her best friend, trying to 8 the boy's stare. "Doesn't he 9 that I am deaf? There is no need to stare at me. He is probably thinking that I am very 10 or disabled. I 11 people who prejudge(预先判断)others!" Lydia had become quite 12 ...13 , the train came to a pause, waking up the boy in deep thought then. He got up, ready to get off at his 14 . Instead of hurrying off the train, however, he 15 to Lydia casually and stared to 16 his hands as she had just moments before. "Excuse me, but I couldn't help but notice that you don't like it when people stare at you. I'm 17 I made you uncomfortable. To be honest, just because of that, I 18 to get to "talk" to other 19 in here. I feel self-conscious and different, so I was 20 when I saw you. I thought maybe we could be friends." With that, the boy walked off the train.1. A. quality B. detail C. difference D. ability2. A. shy B. deaf C. smart D. selfish3. A. hobbies B. sports C. experiments D. exercises4. A. native B. written C. foreign D. sign5. A. train B. seat C. front D. back6. A. glanced B. called C. laughed D. pointed7. A. hands B. position C. baggage D. purse8. A. catch B. avoid C. disturb D. face9. A. remember B. care C. understand D. realize10. A. self-conscious B. attractive C. strange D. painful11. A. admire B. pity C. dislike D. appreciate12. A. shocked B. upset C. frightened D. worried13. A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Immediately D. Directly14. A. school B. home C. stop D. store15. A. drove B. rushed C. announced D. headed16. A. move B. shake C. raise D. wave17. A. sorry B. surprised C. relieved D. frustrated18. A. agree B. promise C. expect D. continue19. A. tourists B. girls C. boys D. passengers20. A. curious B. determined C. sad D. excited【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)D;(16)A;(17)A;(18)C;(19)D;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,一个失聪的女孩与好朋友一同搭车去购物,由于这一缺陷而有些敏感;车上有位男孩一直往她这儿瞥,盯着她看,让她很生气和烦躁。
2020-2021年完形填空(完整版)
2020-2021年完形填空(完整版)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouraged B. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。
2020-2021年完形填空练习题
2020-2021年完形填空练习题一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single 5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or 6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was still there trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为,让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的,善良的。
[2020-2021]高中英语完型填空题型训练题(含答案)(10篇)
[2020-2021]高中英语完型填空题型训练题(含答案)(10篇)一、完型填空1.As human beings, we are alike in many ways. Yet 1 our similarities, no two people are exactly the same. Even identical twins 2 different life experiences. Just because of these 3 , the "one size fits all" solution will not be the most 4 answer to our problems.One of my life 5 is to find what works for me best, and forget the rest. Just that something works well for someone else, doesn't 6 mean that it will work well for me too. I have found that I am successful when I 7 any new method or strategy I learned to deal with my 8 situation.A perfect example of why it's best to find what works for you is when it 9 to trying to pick a diet and an exercise plan. There are 10 diet plans and exercise programs out there to11 from, and it can be quite overwhelming(令人不知所措的). When choosing a 12 plan you have to consider food allergies, how portable the food is if you are away from home most of the time, and many other 13 . When choosing an exercise program you have to consider your starting level of fitness, and health issues that might adapt your ability to do the program, and 14 you actually enjoy the exercise enough to 15 with it. Many people like jogging, but it is probably my least 16 form of exercise. By finding more suitable and enjoyable alternatives(供替代的选择)that give me the same 17 or better, it is easier to stick with my exercise program. You 18 yourself better than anyone, so don't be 19 to experiment with different solutionsto whatever you are trying to achieve. Don't 20 use something because it is "the best", or because it works well for someone else. Find what works best for you, and forget the rest. 1.A.beyond B.above C.despite D.through 2.A.come up with B.put up with C.go on with D.end up with 3.A.differences B.similarities C.experiences D.characters 4.A.technical B.practical C.physical D.medical 5.A.solutions B.experiences C.emotions D.principles 6.A.unfortunately B.eventually C.necessarily D.immediately 7.A.refuse B.use C.examine D.discover 8.A.personal B.natural C.musical D.political 9.A.adds B.comes C.leads D.contributes 10.A.various B.unique C.boring D.colorful 11.A.take B.obtain C.choose D.learn 12.A.study B.diet C.exercise D.travel 13.A.factors B.journals C.branches D.programs 14.A.what B.which C.whether D.that15.A.chat B.communicate C.agree D.stick 16.A.difficult B.harmful C.favorite D.expensive 17.A.grades B.results C.marks D.signs 18.A.observe B.express C.teach D.know19.A.grateful B.pleased C.energetic D.afraid 20.A.just B.still C.yet D.already【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.C17.B18.D19.D20.A2.I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1.A.used B.needed C.happened D.continued 2.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active3.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted 4.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent 5.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching 6.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident 7.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard 8.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting 9.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking 10.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling 11.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news 12.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing 13.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at 14.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassmentD.achievement15.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B3.This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special 1 for them, instead of 2 ababysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through 3 . As we all know, food had a magical way of making; a night 4 , and our New Year's Eve certainly 5 that way, thanks to doughnuts(甜甜圈).I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had 6 a batch(一批) on Halloween and I found it very 7 . I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it 8 a curious ingredient---two cups of mashed potatoes that 9 made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were 10 and cut from a sheet of dough(生面团), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to 11 , which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was 12 cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed(浇上浆液) the tops and then 13 them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.This will become an annual 14 , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be 15 doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.1.A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion 2.A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing 3.A.time B.money C.food D.fun4.A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent 5.A.tested out B.moved on C.tuned out D.picked out 6.A.put B.bought C.brought D.made 7.A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious 8.A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off 9.A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely 10.A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down 11.A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float 12.A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded 13.A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed 14.A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition 15.A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A4.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxfo rd is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakesp eare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where 8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which 20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C5.Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone 1 friends.We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 9 .We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them.And we can 11 new friends.It is encouraging to find out how muchwe like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live 12 than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done thatsomeone cares.If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1.A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes 2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone 3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly 4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around 5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really 6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different 7.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually 8.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends 9.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone 10.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with 11.A.look for B.find C.make D.know 12.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster 13.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making 14.A.less B.better C.little D.no15.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.B15.D6.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from itsadvantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It will damage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D7.The other day I was shopping at a local store and met a lady. She was squatting (蹲坐)on the floor looking for a 1 product on the bottom shelf. She jumped up when she saw me as if to 2 my way. Apologetically(抱歉地) she 3 that she was a 4 at a nearby store and was 5 her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items.I reassured(使消除疑虑) her, “I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do.”6 she searched for a particular brand she said that sometimes7 were rude to her at the store and she really8 my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely. I explained to her that I was a retired nurse and9 some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes, the sick people could be rude.She thanked me for being so nice and friendly. I told her, “The world would be a 10 place if we all acted 11 . Those who are rude may have bad karma(因果报应) coming after them eventually for 12 people badly.” She nodded and broke out in a big smile.In a brief 13 I showed her there are good and kind people in the world and may have boosted(增进)her 14 in humanity. Maybe she 15 that later in the day, perhaps when someone was treating her unkindly.1.A.useful B.certain C.fascinating D.commercial 2.A.head to B.give way to C.get out of D.keep track of 3.A.whispered B.reflected C.explained D.added 4.A.waitress B.actress C.conductor D.cashier5.A.on B.through C.under D.with6.A.While B.Before C.Once D.Although 7.A.employees B.visitors C.hosts D.customers 8.A.admitted B.appreciated C.responded D.rejected 9.A.realized B.understood C.recognized D.accepted 10.A.better B.cleaner C.stronger D.larger 11.A.happily B.frankly C.kindly D.generously 12.A.punishing B.treating C.scaring D.affecting 13.A.exchange B.lecture C.repetition D.performance 14.A.relief B.fortune C.virtue D.faith 15.A.watched over B.brought about C.thought about D.got through参考答案1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.A7.D8.B9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C8.A 99-year-old war veteran (老兵) in the United Kingdom has been considered as a hero for his fundraising efforts during the coronavirus pandemic. Captain Tom Moore has 1 over £12 million for the UK’s National Health Service (NHS) by walking around his garden 100 times with the aid of a walking frame.Captain Tom Moore, who 2 with his family in Bedfordshire. When he completed the 100th circle, he was 3 . Just by then the fundraising 4 for NHS Charities Together had hit£ 12 million. His achievements, which initially started at a 5 target of£1,000 before his 100th birthday, were 6 by the Health Secretary—Matt Hancock during the press conference. In his opening 7 , he said: “Captain Tom, you’re a(n) 8 to us all, and we thank you.”Mr. Moore told reporters: “our 9 nurses and doctors are frontline in this case.” He 10 : “In the Second World war we had our soldiers in uniform, 11 , but this time our army are indoctors’ and nurses’ uniforms and they’re doing such a 12 job regardless of their own 13 . Earlier, he said: “At no time when we started off with this 14 did we expect we’d get anything near that sort of money. It 15 shows that people have such high regard for matters of our NHS and it’s really 16 that people have paid so much money.”His daughters, Hannah Ingram-Moore, said that the amount raised was “beyond our wildest17 ”.Actor and singer Michael Ball recorded a congratulations 18 for Mr. Moore. The broadcaster told ITV News that Mr. Moore was 19 “true Great British Spirit” Comedian David Williams wrote online: “No words can express our 20 to the British public for getting behind Tom, for making this into a heartfelt story. Once a hero always a hero.”1.A.rose B.raised C.donated D.gave2.A.lives B.tours C.meets D.argues 3.A.fined B.shouted C.tripped D.cheered 4.A.cost B.concept C.effort D.figure 5.A.cheap B.high C.modest D.controversial 6.A.picked out B.acted out C.held out D.found out 7.A.expression B.address C.saying D.explanation 8.A.inspiration B.comfort C.guide D.educator 9.A.careful B.patient C.diligent D.brave 10.A.debated B.added C.defended D.predicted 11.A.fearing B.treating C.fighting D.donating 12.A.worthless B.familiar C.meaningless D.wonderful 13.A.benefit B.drawback C.duty D.convenience 14.A.imagination B.custom C.exercise D.hobby 15.A.generally B.exactly C.nearly D.hardly 16.A.boring B.interesting C.disappointing D.amazing 17.A.control B.expectation C.reach D.responsibility 18.A.message B.notice C.warning D.tip 19.A.changing B.challenging C.demonstrating D.influencing 20.A.worry B.concern C.gratitude D.satisfaction参考答案1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.B11.C12.D13.A14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C9.For more than 20 years I have been traveling the world, preferring often to spend a year or two in different countries 1 to just visit as a tourist. It has become a big part of my identity as an adult and shaped 2 I see the world and myself.My first 3 of this amazing life was when I was 19 years old. I was 4 among a small group of college classmates to spend a year abroad. This was long before people could travel the world 5 through social media like Facebook, Instagram and Weibo. In order to see a place, you had to go there and 6 it firsthand.Living abroad can be exciting. I thought it would be 7 because I spoke the language, but I enjoyed the little differences between the British and American culture and language. For instance, instead of 8 the British called it “rubbish”; instead of favor they spelled it “favour”. But there were also 9 that year too. One of my classes was called “Europe Since 1870”. In the U.S., I would have expected an introductory history class, but in England, I was 10 o have already known the history; now was the time to analyze it. That 11 I not only had to learn the history as I went along, but also I had to try to write a paper explaining why certain events happened as they did. I know now that I was thrown into the deep 12 , in a completely different and far more challenging environment, and it was natural that I wouldn’t understand everything easily. Despite this, I don’t 13 anything about my time in London. Even 14 painful experiences, we learn to grow.15 the difficult times made me sad and homesick. But luckily that was not as important as the amazing experience I had getting to know people from all over the world. I met dozens of interesting people from places like France, Greece and Germany in Europe, to Rwanda. Palestine and Australia. Learning how to make friends with people from different cultures and backgrounds was really fun, and these new friends helped put a(n) 16 to the countries they represented (代表).As I finished the 17 year, I was torn inside about leaving London after such a life-changing experience.I learned so much about myself as a young woman and a(n) 18 . When I 19 to my collegefor my final year, friends and professors saw a(n) 20 me. I had more maturity and self-awareness that I hadn’t had before. It was just the beginning of a future of world travel and a love of different people and cultures.1.A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.sooner than 2.A.why B.when C.how D.where 3.A.idea B.memory C.decision D.taste 4.A.called B.selected C.prepared D.recommended 5.A.directly B.indirectly C.conveniently D.deliberately 6.A.record B.discover C.attend D.experience 7.A.better B.easier C.funnier D.quicker 8.A.garbage B.waste C.pollution D.nonsense 9.A.surprises B.expectations C.challenges D.disappointments 10.A.told B.believed C.determined D.supposed 11.A.showed B.meant C.explained D.proved 12.A.hole B.side C.water D.end 13.A.remember B.realize C.regret D.recall 14.A.over B.beyond C.with D.through 15.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Some time D.Some times 16.A.impression B.personality C.face D.image 17.A.off B.academic C.gap D.calendar 18.A.British B.American C.Australian D.Canadian 19.A.shifted B.moved C.travelled D.returned 20.A.new B.happy C.confident D.relaxed【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D11.B12.D13.C14.D15.A16.C17.B18.B19.D20.A10.Be a Traveler, not a TouristLast summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all the necessities —except the 1 .While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my 2 not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only reason why I decided to fly alone.To be honest, my main 3 with the guidebook is that I find it 4 the pleasure of a journey—like bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, 5 she doesn’t alway s know what is the best.Experience has taught me that there is an obvious 6 between a tourist and traveler.While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Italy” and 7 off in a loud American accent that he’d seen everything Italy has to offer in just four days.The problem I had with this man’s 8 to travelling was that he was too 9 information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the 10 attractiveness o f the “must-sees” and 11 to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the 12 trip.So, 13 any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic country bordering Russia. In the 14 of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I 15 myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this 16 an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I 17 a 110-degree wood-stove sauna(桑拿浴), 18 picked forest-mushrooms and the good 19 of our five newly-found Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy 20 ” at home. 1.A.magazine B.guidebook C.cash D.map 2.A.excuse B.goal C.decision D.mistake 3.A.problem B.suggestion C.dislike D.connection 4.A.annoys B.increases C.removes D.limits5.A.as if B.even though C.as though D.as long as 6.A.similarity B.difference C.misunderstanding D.competition 7.A.cut B.showed C.put D.gave8.A.way B.determination C.approach D.confidence 9.A.cautious about B.amused by C.surprised at D.focused on10.A.likely B.seeming C.lovely D.orderly 11.A.deaf B.dumb C.blind D.eager 12.A.real B.imagined C.guided D.paid 13.A.except B.beyond C.without D.unlike 14.A.face B.control C.loss D.absence 15.A.calmed B.warned C.introduced D.enjoyed 16.A.resulted in B.put in C.broke in D.cut in 17.A.found B.bathed C.ordered D.enjoyed 18.A.locally B.nervously C.rarely D.secretly 19.A.experience B.time C.opinion D.company 20.A.mom B.master C.aunt D.book【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.B7.B8.C9.D10.B11.C12.A13.C14.D15.C16.A17.D18.A19.D20.C。
2020-2021年完形填空专项练习及答案详解
2020-2021年完形填空专项练习及答案详解一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士,她们向作者问路,作者给予了热心的帮助。
2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)
2020-2021高考英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John's parents acquired the washer when he was a small boy. It happened during World War Ⅱ. His family never 1 a washing machine and, since gasoline was expensive, they could not 2 trips to the laundry several miles away. Keeping clothes 3 became a problem for young John's household.A family friend joined the army, and his wife 4 to go with him. John's family5 to store their furniture while they were away. To the family's6 , the friend suggested they use their Bendix. So this is how they7 the washer.Young John helped with the washing, and across the years he 8 a love for the old, green Bendix. But 9 the war ended. When the friends came to take it back, John grew terribly 10 . His mother 11 him and said. "You must remember, that machine 12 belonged to us in the first place. That we ever got to use it at all was a gift. So, instead of being mad at it being taken 13 , let's use this 14 to be grateful that we had it at all."The lesson turned out 15 . Years later, John watched his eight-year-old daughter die a slow and painful death of leukemia (白血病). Though he 16 for months with her death, John could not begin getting over from the 17 until he remembered the old Bendix.His daughter was a 18 . When he realized the simple fact, everything changed. He could now begin recovering from the death of his daughter. He started to see her as a marvelous gift that he was fortunate enough to 19 for a time. He felt 20 . He found strength and recovery. He knew he could get through the valley of loss.1. A. required B. repaired C. saw D. owned2. A. afford B. take C. have D. ride3. A. warm B. nice C. clean D. good4. A. agreed B. prepared C. managed D. desired5. A. decided B. offered C. expected D. promised6. A. astonishment B. disappointment C. sadness D. regret7. A. bought B. got C. borrowed D. used8. A. achieved B. reduced C. produced D. developed9. A. obviously B. finally C. immediately D. peacefully10. A. upset B. frightened C. hopeless D. confused11. A. explained B. encouraged C. comforted D. taught12. A. once B. already C. never D. hardly13. A. out B. down C. up D. away14. A. success B. event C. treasure D. chance15. A. invaluable B. important C. necessary D. reasonable16. A. thought B. struggled C. missed D. forgot17. A. lesson B. illness C. loss D. difficulty18. A. gift B. washer C. death D. loser19. A. spend B. live C. share D. earn20. A. grateful B. energetic C. relaxed D. happy【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)C;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,John小时候由得到再到失去洗衣机以及成年后痛失女儿的经历,旨在告诉人们:应把曾经拥有的人或事物看做是一种恩赐,不要因为失去了他们而深感懊恼,要为曾经拥有过他们而心存感激。
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2020-2021年高考英语完形填空专练Chapter 8No. 1(2020. 广东省肇庆市2020届高三毕业班第三次检测英语试题)Angela McQueen had a routine when she's on lunch-monitoring duty. The longtime math teacher at Mattoon High School in Mattoon, Illinois, kept an eye on the hundreds of students in her ___1___by walking around the school ___2___when a 14-year-old boy standing not far from her pulled out a___3___ Oh! He's going to start shooting. She said to herself, School employees had been trained on how to handle___4___ shooters: Attack their ability to___5___So with the shooter's finger on the trigger( 扳机), McQueen lunged at him. ___6___his arm, she forced the gun shoot into the___7___. As the students ran for the ___8___ hearing the sound, McQueen pressed the shooter with help from the school officer, who___9___the boy and took him into custody(监禁).___10___police arrived minutes later. Afterward, McQueen went outside to___11___her shaken students.“It's, the mama-bear___12___,”she told the local paper, the Pantagraph.“I don't have kids of my own, but these are still ‘my' kids. You're not going to do thi s to my kids.”"Thanks to McQueen, a story that has___13___ tragically at far too many schools across the country has a___14___ending. “If it hadn't been for her, the situation would have been a lot ___15___, ”Police Chief Jeff Branson said at a news ___16___As one ___17___student told CBS News, “Ms. McQueen is a ___18___.”According to years of research, school shooters have things___19___,But what the rest of us have is___20___and bravery.1. A. control B. domain C. charge D. view2 A. gym B. playground C. library D. cafeteria3. A. club B. gun C. knife D. sheet4. A. active B. skeptical C. potential D. crazy5. A. trigger B. aim C. decide . D. pull6. A. Blowing B. Finding C. Grasping D. Attacking7. A. crowd B. students C. air D. staff8. A. classrooms B. entrances C. hallways D. exits9. A. noticed B. disarmed C. discovered D. caught10. A. until B. when C. unless D. though11. A. inform B. observe C. comfort D. call12. A. sense B. quality C. attitude D. purpose13. A. taken up B. shown off C. given away D. played out14. A. happy B. sad C. wonderful D. spectacular15. A. difficult B. different C. controversial D. similar16. A. expression B. reference C. conference D. paper17. A. excited B. impressed C. satisfied D. exhausted18. A. teacher B. mother C. lady D. hero19. A. in common B. in public C. in danger D. in vain20. A. despair B. hug C. care . D. hope【答案解析】1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CCDBA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 CBDAD这是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述的是午餐期间发生的一起校园枪击案。
这次枪击案多亏了Ms. McQueen,没有造成悲剧的发生,她是一个英雄。
【1题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这位在伊利诺伊州马顿市马顿高中(Mattoon High School)任教多年的数学老师在学校的自助餐厅里走来走去,密切关注着她所教的数百名学生,就在这时,站在她不远处的一名14岁男孩掏出了一把枪。
A. control控制;B. domain领域;C. charge 掌管,费用,控告;D. view视野。
此处指老师掌管学生。
故选C。
【2题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这位在伊利诺伊州马顿市马顿高中(Mattoon High School)任教多年的数学老师在学校的自助餐厅里走来走去,密切关注着她所教的数百名学生,就在这时,站在她不远处的一名14岁男孩掏出了一把枪。
A. gym体育;B. playground运动场;C. library 图书馆;D. cafeteria自助餐厅。
根据第1句中的she's on lunch-monitoring duty可知,这是午饭时间,所以应该在自助餐厅。
故选D。
【3题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:这位在伊利诺伊州马顿市马顿高中(Mattoon High School)任教多年的数学老师在学校的自助餐厅里走来走去,密切关注着她所教的数百名学生,就在这时,站在她不远处的一名14岁男孩掏出了一把枪。
A. club俱乐部;B. gun枪;C. knife刀子;D. sheet床单。
根据下文的He's going to start shooting.可知,男孩掏出了一把手枪。
故选B。
【4题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:她对自己说,学校的员工已经接受了如何对付活跃枪手的训练:攻击他们的瞄准能力。
A. active积极的,活跃的;B. skeptical怀疑的;C. potential潜在的;D. crazy疯狂的。
根据第5空后的So with the shooter's finger on the trigger( 扳机),可知,此处指活跃抢手的训练。
故选A。
【5题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:她对自己说,学校的员工已经接受了如何对付活跃枪手的训练:攻击他们的瞄准能力。
A. trigger触发,引起;B. aim瞄准,目的在于;C. decide 决定;D. pull 拉。
根据第5空前的Attack their ability可知,此处指瞄准能力。
故选B。
【6题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:她抓住他的胳膊,用力把枪向空中开了一枪。
A. Blowing吹;B. Finding找到;C. Grasping抓住;D. Attacking攻击。
根据第6空后的his arm, she forced the gun shoot可知,此处指抓住男孩的胳膊。
故选C。
【7题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:她抓住他的胳膊,用力把枪向空中开了一枪。
A. crowd人群;B. students学生;C. air天空,空气;D. staff职员。
根据第7空前的forced the gun shoot into 可知,此处指向空中开枪。
故选C。
【8题详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:当学生们听到声音跑向出口时,麦奎因在校官的帮助下向枪手施压,校官解除了男孩的武装并将其拘留。
A. classrooms教室;B. entrances入口;C. hallways 走廊;D. exits出口。
根据第8空前后的内容As the students ran for the ___8___ hearing the sound可知,学生应该是向出口跑去。
故选D。
【9题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:当学生们听到声音跑向出口时,麦奎因在校官的帮助下向枪手施压,校官解除了男孩的武装并将其拘留。
A. noticed注意到;B. disarmed缴械;C. discovered 发现;D. caught抓住。
根据第9空后的took him into custody可知,把男孩的枪缴械。
故选B。
【10题详解】考查状语从句引导词。
句意:直到几分钟后警察赶到。
A. until直到……为止;B. when当……时候;C. unless除非;D. though尽管。
结合句意,此处是until引导的时间状语从句。
故选A。
【11题详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:之后,麦昆走到外面去安慰她那些受到惊吓的学生。
A. inform 告知;B. observe观察;C. comfort安慰;D. call呼叫。