新概念英语第一册Lesson_29-30 (修改版)
裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(29-30)
Lesson 29 Come in, Amy. 进来,艾米。
语音-----语调1. 在英语中最主要的升调和降调.陈述句和以wh-开头的特殊疑问句用降调,即在句子的最后一个重读音节语调下降. eg. This is a good picture.He's never been there.Sue likes the film.What's the matter?How much is the map?Where did you go yesterday?Why are you late?2. 需要用yes或no 回答的一般疑问句用升调,即在最后一个重读音节语调上升.eg. May I try?Has john put on weight?Do you like sweet things?Do you want to have a smoke?3. 在选择问句中, or之前用升调, or之后用降调.eg. Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?Would you like to have the red one or the blue one?Can I keep the books for one week or two weeks? New Words and expressions 生词和短语shut v. 关门bedroom n. 卧室untidy adj. 乱,不整齐must modal verb 必须,应该open v. 打开air v. 使…通风,换换空气put v. 放置clothes n. 衣服wardrobe n. 大衣柜dust v. 掸掉灰尘土mop n. 拖把sweep v. 扫shut v. 关门close v. 关shut the door/ close the door 关上门shut the window /close the window 关上窗户shut up! 闭嘴bedroom n. 卧室living room n. 客厅= sitting room kitchen n. 厨房toliet n. 厕所dining room n. 餐厅study n. 书房balcony n. 阳台basement n. 地下室bathroom n. 卫生局,洗澡间untity adj. 乱, 不整齐un 前缀具有否定意思tidy 整齐的untidy 乱,不整齐happy 快乐的, 幸福的unhappy 不快乐的,不高兴的fair 公平的unfair 不公平的fortunately 幸运地fortune 运气/fortunate 幸运的unfortunately 不幸运地must modal verb 必须,应该情态动词can 能够,会should 应该may 可以,可能情态动词没有人称和数的变化,含有情态动词的句子,其否定句是在情态动词后面加not, 疑问句是把情态动词提前.eg. You must shut the door.你必须关门.He must open the window.他必须打开窗户.They must look at the blackboard.他们必须看黑板.We must go to school.他们必须去上学.否定句是在must后面加not.must not = mustn't 决不能,决不可以eg. She must not open the window.她决对不可以开窗户.You must not play with fire.你们千万不要玩笑.They mustn't watch TV.他们不可以看电视.She mustn't go out.她不可以出去.疑问句是把must 前提,肯定回答: Yes, 主+ must.是的,必须否定回答: No, 主+needn't不,不必了-----Must we go to school?我们必须去上学吗?Yes, you must.是的,必须Must they clean the room?你们必须打扫房间吗?No, they needn't.不,不必了.Must we copy these letters?我们必须抄这些信件吗?No, you needn't不,不必了.Must she answer the question?她必须回答这个问题吗?Yes, she must.是的,必须.No, she needn't不,不必了.open adj. 开着的反义词shut或closeopen minded: 开明的,愿意考虑不同意见和想法的eg. My mother is open-minded.我的妈妈思想很开明.open v. 打开open your mouth 张开你的嘴opening time: 开放时间,营业时间air1. v. 使...通风,换换空气air the room 给房间通风1.n. 空气(不可数名词)eg. Let's go out and breathe some fresh air.咱们出去呼吸一些新鲜空气吧!air bed 气垫air mattress 充气床垫air-conditioner 空调put v. 放置put sth +介词短语把...放在... 地方eg. Put your coat on the chair.把你的外套放在椅子上.Put these boxes on the floor.把这些箱子放在地板上.clothes n. 衣服clothes hanger 衣服挂clothes horse 晾衣架(室内) clothes line 晾衣绳clothes peg (Br) 衣架clothes pin (Am) 衣架clothes tree 衣帽架,放衣架wardrobe n. 大衣柜eg. There are some clothes in the wardrobe.有一些衣服在衣柜里.Put these boxes on the floor.把这些箱子放在地板上.dust1. v. 弹掉灰尘dust the dressing table.弹掉梳妆台上的灰尘.2. n. 灰尘(不可数名词)eg. There is some dust on the desk.在书桌上面有些灰尘.sweep v. 扫sweep the floor 扫地TEXT 课文Listen to the text and answer the question:What must Amy do to clean the room?艾米应该做什么来整理房间呢?How must Amy clean the floor? Sweep it.艾米需要如何来清扫地面?扫地MRS. JONES: Come in, Amy.琼斯夫人:进来,艾米。
新概念英语第一册29-30
A B C D E
Then make the bed. Dust the dressing table. Open the window and air the room. Then sweep the floor. Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.
Lesson29 Come in, Amy.
• Do you do housework at home? • What do you do for your
parents?
Question: How must Amy clean the floor? Is the bedroom clean or dirty?
e.g.
Put the apple in my bag.
shut [ʃʌt] v. 关 = close V.关 Shut the door behind you. 随手关门。
• put
v. 放置
• clothes n. 衣服
• wardrobe n . 衣柜
• dust ① v. 掸掉……上的灰 • ② n. 灰尘 • sweep v. 扫
• open v. 打开 • air [ɛə] v. 使~通风,换换空 气 • e.g. • Please open the window and air the room. • n. 空气/天空(不可数) • e.g. Birds fly in the air.
put v. 放置 短语:put … in…. (把…放进…)
Open the window and air the room. Then put these clothes in the wardrobe. Then make the bed. Dust the dressing table. Then sweep the floor.
新概念英语第一册随堂练习--- Lesson29~30(有答案)
Lesson29---Lesson30随堂练习一、单词辨音:选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。
()1.(a)put (b)must (c)shut (d)dust()2.(a)sweep (b)meet (c)see (d)head()3.(a)clothes (b)open (c)window (d)on()4.(a)air (b)near (c)hair (d)there()5.(a)open (b)empty (c)red (d)bed二、英汉互译。
1.打开窗户2. air the room3.铺床4. sweep the floor5.关门6. dust the table三、选词填空。
1. (Shut/ Empty)the door.2. (Turn on/ Open)the radio,please.3. (Turn on/Open)the window.4. (Turn on/ Put on)your shoes5. (Turn off/ Take off) your hat.四、翻译句子。
1.我应该做些什么呢?2.请关上窗户。
3.这厨房太不整洁了。
4.脱掉你的鞋子。
5.把瓶子倒空。
6.请打开电视。
五、改错。
1. There is a dress table in the room.2.Please opening the door.3.The clothes are clean. Please put it in the wardrobe.4.I must to go now.5.He musts clean the table now.参考答案一add ba二1.open the window2.给房间通风3.make the bed4.扫地5.shut the door6.清理桌子三1.Shut2.T urn on3.Open4.Put on5.Take off四1.What should I do?2.Please shut the window.3.This kitchen is not tidy.4.Take off your shoes.5.Empty t he bottle.6.Please turn on the TV.五1.dress改为dressing2.opening改为open3.it改为them4.去掉to5.musts改为must。
新概念英语第一册Lesson-29-30课 Come in ,Amy
练一练: 他应该做什么? What must he do? 他应该开窗给房间通风。 He must open the window and air the room.
他们应该干什么? What must they do? 他们应该把衣服放到橱柜里。 They must put the clothes in the wardrobe.
n.灰尘
6. sweep [swi:p] v. 扫 扫地 sweep the floor
1)肯定句
2)否定句:主语+mustn’t+动词原形 你不应该关门。 You mustn’t shut the door.
一般疑问句:Must+主语+动词原形 我应该关门吗? Must I shut the door? 肯定回答: Yes, you must. 否定回答: No, you needn’t.
{ Read this
newspaper magazine
What must I do? Sharpen these
pencils
语法:以动词原形开头的祈使句
1. 祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、 叮嘱、请求或命令等。
2.在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末 可加上please,以使句子的语气更加缓和 或客气。 Open the window, please. Come in, please.
三、选择题。
• ( C)1.The door is open. You must ____ it.
•
A. open B. opens C. shut D. shuts
新概念英语第一册第29-30课:Come in,Amy
Lesson 29 Come in, Amy.进来,艾米。
Listen to the tape then answer this question.How must Amy clean the floor?听录音,然后回答问题。
艾米需要如何来清扫地面?Come in, Amy.琼斯夫人:进来,艾米。
Shut the door, please.琼斯夫人:请把门关上。
This bedroom is very untidy.琼斯夫人:这卧室太不整洁了。
What must I do, Mrs. Jones?艾米:我应该做些什么呢,琼斯夫人?Open the window and air the room.琼斯夫人:打开窗子,给房间通通风。
Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.琼斯夫人:然后把这些衣服放进衣橱里去。
Then make the bed.琼斯夫人:再把床整理一下。
Dust the dressing table.琼斯夫人:掸掉梳妆台上的灰尘。
Then sweep the floor.琼斯夫人:然后扫扫地。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语shutv. 关门bedroomn. 卧室untidyadj. 乱,不整齐mustmodal verb 必须,应该openv. 打开airv. 使…通风,换换空气putv. 放置clothesn. 衣服wardroben. 大衣柜dustv. 掸掉灰尘土sweepv. 扫Notes on the text课文注释1 英文中需用祈使语气来表示直接的命令、建议、告诫、邀请等多种意图。
祈使句一般省略主语you动词采用动词的原形。
如本课对话中的Come in, shut the door. open the window…等均为祈使句。
2 What must I do?我应该做些什么呢?其中的must是情态动词,表示不可逃避的义务或不可推卸的责任。
(完整)新概念第一册lesson 29,30,31,32测试卷
新概念英语测试题Lesson 29—32 Name No. Scores一、Read this dialogue。
Fill in the missing words.请根据课文内容填出下列所缺的空。
Amy: Hello, Mrs.Jones。
Mrs. Jones:, Amy。
Please in。
And the door, please.Amy: What I do, Mrs. Jones?Mrs. Jones: My daughter’s bedroom is very .Open the window and the room。
Amy: Yes。
Mrs。
Jones: Then her clothes in the 。
Then the bed, dust the dressing table and thefloor .Amy: Is your daughter ill, Mrs。
Jones?二、1Hello, John, please _______。
And then _______ the door.2_______ the bottles in the refrigerator. 3 Please _______ the window and _______ the room。
4 _______ the bedroom, then _______ the kitchen floor。
5Please _______ your beds, children。
三、把右列的单词添到左列的横线上连成一句表示命令的祈使句。
1. Shut the A。
stereo G. magazine 7. Sweep the2. Open the B。
tap H. knives 8。
Clean the3。
Put on your C。
blackboard I。
Shirt 9。
Dust the 4。
新概念英语第一册Lesson 29-30练习题(无答案)
Lesson 29 and Lesson 30一根据汉语提示完成句子(10分)1. 进来。
in.2. 关门。
the .3. 这个卧室非常乱。
This is very .4. Amy 应该做什么?What Amy ?5. 打开窗户并且给房间通风。
the window and the room.6. 你应该把这些衣服放在大衣柜里。
You must these clothes in the . 7. 然后铺床。
the bed.8. 掸掉梳妆台的灰尘。
the dressing table.9. 我必须扫地吗?I the floor?10. 不要关掉水龙头。
off the .二用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)1. You must (sharp) these knives. They are very blunt.2. The box is full. Please (empty) it.3. not (clean) the refrigerator.4. This bedroom is not clean. It is very (tidy).5. Put these (cloth) in the wardrobe.6. A (read) often reads newspapers and magazines.7. There are some (fork) on shelf.8. Are there (some) bottles in the refrigerator?9. Mrs. Smith’s (live) room is large.10. Sharpen (this) pencils.三说明下列划线单词的词性和汉意。
(10分)1. These knives are sharp.词性汉意2. You must sharpen these pencils.词性汉意3. The bottle is empty.词性汉意4. The bedroom is clean.词性汉意5. Please clean the dirty car.词性汉意6. The School is shut today.词性汉意7. Don’t shut the door.词性汉意8. The window is open.词性汉意9. Please open the window.词性汉意10. The air today is nice and clean.词性汉意四根据句意填空(10分)1. It’s cold out there. Please come .2. The door is open. Please it.3. This room is very untidy. You must it.4. must I do ? You must clean the room.5. must Amy put these clothes? In the wardrobe.6. There is too much dust on the dressing table. You must it.7. Don’t put on your tie. Please take it .8. Who can the basket? It is full.9. This pencil is blunt. You must it10. You must turn off the . There’s water everywhere.五选择填空(10分)( ) 1 .The door is open. You must it.A. openB. shutC. opensD. shuts ( ) 2. Don’t put on this watch .A. Take off itB. Take it offC. Put it onD. Put on it ( ) 3. Please put your coatA. atB. inC. upD. on ( ) 4. Which is your cup? on the table.A .That B.This C. The D. The one ( ) 5. That’s nice car and colour is nice,too.A. a,itsB. a,it’sC. one,itD. an,its ( ) 6. What must Amy ?A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do ( ) 7. the window.A. Don’t openB. Not openC. Not shutD. opening ( ) 8. Make .A. a bedB. the bedC. a bed’sD. beds ( ) 9. clothes on the bed?A. Who,areB. Whose,areC. Whose isD. Who,is ( ) 10. Give your book him,please.A. inB. toC. atD. on六句型转换(10分)1. Come in. (变为否定句)in.2. Shut the door. (变为同义句)the door.3. This bedroom is tidy. (变为反义句)This bedroom is .4. You must air the room. (变为同义祈使句)the .5. Amy must put these clothes in the wardrobe. (就划线部分提问)Amy these clothes?6. He must sweep the floor. (变为一般疑问句)he the floor?7. We must make the bed. (就划线部分提问)We do?8. Amy must dust the dressing table. (变为否定句)Amy the dressing table.9. Turn on the tap. (变为同义句)Turn the tap.10. You mustn’t clean the refrigerator. (变为同义祈使句)the refrigerator.七补全对话(10分)Sam: Whose shoes are these? They look 1 yours,Billy.Bill: Let me see,please. 2 aren’t mine. They’re Mike’s.Sam: Are these 3 yours,Mike?Make: Oh, 4 .They aren’t 5 .Sam: Tom,are these shoes yours?Tom: Oh,no. 6 are blue. These shoes are black. They’re Lily’s.Sam: Lily,are these shoes 7 ?Lily: 8 ,they’re mine.Sam: 9 you are.Lily: 10 you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.八完形填空(10分)1 morning I am on duty. I2 the teacher do some things. First I go to 3English books. I give 7 books to every 8 . Then I put the 9 box 10 . The teacher comes and we are ready for classes.( ) 1.A. A B. This C. This is D. Today( ) 2. A. give B. let C. help D. want( ) 3. A. a teacher B. the teacher C. the teachers D. the teachers’( ) 4. A. heavy B. empty C. some D. light( ) 5. A. in B. at C. to D. of( ) 6. A. is B. are C. take D. carry( ) 7. A. the call B. all the C. every D. one( ) 8. A. student B. students C. the student D. a student ( ) 9. A. heavy B. full C. light D. empty( ) 10. A. after B. away C. on D. in九阅读理解(10分)My name is Wang Lin. I’m twelve. I’m a school girl. I have a nice watch. My father gives it to me. I go to school at seven o’clock every morning. I have six classes every day. After school I go and play games with my friends. At five o’clock,I go home. In the evening I do my homework. After that I watch TV. I go to bed at about ten in the evening.A 根据短文内容选择填空。
新概念英语第一册Lesson29-30笔记(语法点+配套练习+答案)
come in
进来
dust the dressing table
给梳妆台除尘
shut the door
关门
sweep the floor
扫地
open the window
开窗
What must I do?
我该做什么?
air the room
给房间通风
put the clothes in the wardrobe
The dustbin is full. Please take the dustbin out andemptyit.
sharpen v.削尖,使...锋利
sharpener n.削笔刀
sharp adj.锋利的
The pencil is blunt.
Get asharpenerandsharpenit.
The floor is dirty, please sweepit.
It’s hot, take offyour coat.
It is dark, turn offthe light.
七、语法练习
1.模仿例句写出相应的祈使句:
Example:The cup isn’t empty.
Empty it!
句型:
肯定句:①Do型:
Look out!/ Stand up! / Shut up!
②Be型:(Be+表语:形容词或名词)
Be careful! பைடு நூலகம் Be yourself! / Be quiet!
③Let型:
Let’s go!我们走!
Let me have a look.让我看一看。
否定句:①Don’t +动词原形
新概念英语Lesson29-30(共8页)课件
the wardrobe. • MRS. JONES: Then make the bed. • MRS. JONES: Dust the dressing table.
课文解析
• e in ,Amy. 进来,艾米! • ★祈使句:省略了主语“you”动词用原
形。 • 用来表示直接的命令,建议,告戒或邀请
等多种意图。 • e.g.: Stand up! • Sit down! • Give me some glasses,please. • Harry up ,shut the door! • Open the window and air the room. • Go away!
• 该句仍为祈使句。 • put sth. Somehwhere句型 • put the apple in my bag • put money in my bag • put the stone in your bag • put the computer in my room • put the T.V. in my room • put the dust bin in your room
• 2.What must I do? 我必须做些什么呢? • 这是本课所学的含有情态动词的特殊疑问
句。 • 其结构为:特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+
谓语?
• What must I do?
• What must he do?
• What must they do?
• 3.Then put these clothes in the wardrobe. 然后把这些衣服放在衣柜里。
新概念英语第一册单词完整版
Lesson 11 excuse [ik'skju:z] v.原谅2 me [mi:, mi] pron.我(宾格)3 yes [jes] ad.是的4 is [iz, s, z, əz] 动词现在时第三人称单数5 this [ðis] pron.这6 your [jə:, jɔ:, jər, jɔ:r] 你的,你们的7 handbag ['hændbæg] n.(女用)手提包8 pardon ['pɑ:dən] int.原谅,请再说一遍9 it [it] pron.它'10 thank you 感谢你(们)11 very much 非常地Lesson 21 pen [pen] n.钢笔2 pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔3 book [buk] n.书4 watch [wɔtʃ] n.手表5 coat [kəut] n.上衣,外衣-6 dress [dres] n.连衣裙7 skirt [skə:t] n.裙子8 shirt [ʃə:t] n.衬衣9 car [kɑ:] n.小汽车10 house [haus] n.房子Lesson 31 umbrella [ʌm'brelə] n.伞2 please [pli:z] int.请(3 here [hiə] ad.这里4 my [mai] 我的5 ticket ['tikit] n.票6 number ['nʌmbə] n.号码7 five [faiv] num.五8 sorry ['sɔri] a.对不起的9 sir [sə:] n.先生10 cloakroom ['kləukru:m] n.衣帽存放处;Lesson 41 suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服 4 son [sʌn] n.儿子2 school [sku:l] n.学校3 teacher ['ti:tʃə] n.老师 5 daughter ['dɔ:tə] n.女儿Lesson 51 Mr. ['mistə] 先生2 good [gud] a.好3 morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n.早晨$4 Miss [mis] 小姐5 new [nju:] a.新的6 student ['stju:dənt] n.学生7 French [frentʃ] a.& n.法国人8 German ['dʒə:mən] a.& n.德国人9 nice ['nais] a.美好的10 meet [mi:t] v.遇见11 Japanese [ˌdʒæpə'ni:z] a.& n.日本人12 Korean [kə'riən] a.& n.韩国人13 Chinese [ˌtʃai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人!14 too [tu:] ad.也Lesson 61 make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号2 Swedish ['swi:diʃ] a.瑞典的3 English ['iŋgliʃ] a.英国的4 American [ə'merikən] a.美国的5 Italian [i'tæliən] a.意大利的6 Volvo ['vɔlvəʊ] n.沃尔沃7 Peugeot n.标致8 Mercedes ['mə:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯9 Toyota ['təʊjəʊtə] n.丰田10 Daewoo n.大宇11 Mini ['mini] n.迷你12 Ford [fɔ:d] n.福特13 Fiat ['faiæt, -ət] n.菲亚特】Lesson 71 I [ai] pron.我2 am [m, əm, æm] 动词现在时第一人称单数3 are [ɑ:]动词现在时复数4 name ['neim] n.名字5 what [wɔt, wɑ:t] a.& pron.什么6 nationality [ˌnæʃə'næliti] n.国籍7 job [dʒɔb] n.工作8 keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] n.电脑键盘`9 operator ['ɔpəreitə] n.操作人员10 engineer [ˌendʒi'niə] n.工程师Lesson 81 policeman [pə'li:smən] n.警察2 policewoman [pə'li:s,wumən] n.女警察3 taxi driver 出租汽车司机4 air hostess 空中小姐5 postman ['pəustmən] n.邮递员6 nurse [nə:s] n.护士7 mechanic [mi'kænik] n.机械师#8 hairdresser ['heəˌdresə] n.理发师9 housewife ['hauswaif] n.家庭妇女10 milkman ['milkmən] n.送牛奶的人Lesson 91 hello [hə'ləu] int.喂(表示问候)2 hi [hai] int.喂,嗨3 how [hau] ad.怎样4 today [tə'dei] ad.今天5 well [wel] a.身体好%6 fine [fain] a.美好的7 thanks [θæŋks] int.谢谢8 goodbye [ˌgud'bai] int.再见9 see [si:] v.见Lesson 101 fat [fæt] a.胖的2 woman ['wumən] n.女人3 thin [θin] a.瘦的4 tall [tɔ:l] a.高的5 short [ʃɔ:t] a.矮的6 dirty ['də:ti] a.脏的7 clean [kli:n] a.干净的8 hot [hɔt] a.热的@9 cold [kəuld] a.冷的10 old [əuld] a.老的11 young [jʌŋ] a.年轻的12 busy ['bizi] a.忙的13 lazy ['leizi] a.懒的Lesson 111 whose [hu:z] pron.谁的2 blue [blu:] a.蓝色的3 perhaps [pə'hæps] ad.大概。
新概念英语第一册Lesson29-30
Practice2
What must you do?
Make the bed
What must you do? Sweep the floor.
What must you do?
Put the clothes in the wardrobe.
What must I do?
This bedroom's very untidy.
This bedroom's very clean.
How can we get a clean bedroom?
open the window air the room put the clothes in the wardorbe make the bed dust the dressing table
• This bedroom is untidy.
• ★untidy adj. 乱,不整齐
• un-前缀,表示否定
• un-前缀,表示否定
• tidy--untidy • happy--unhappy • friendly--unfriendly • clear--unclear
• clothes [kləuðz] n.衣服
sharpen / ’ ʃɑːpən/ v. 削尖, 使锋利 put on /’pʊt-ɒn/ 穿上
take off / ’teɪk-ɒf/ 脱掉
turn on / ’ tɜːn -ɒn/ 开(电灯)
turn off / 门、窗、箱子等物品)
open the door / window / box [反] close / shut 关,关上 (门、窗、箱子等物品)
新概念英语第一册第29课
come in shut the door… open the window… air the room… make the bed… dust the dressing table… sweep the floor… put on/take off your clothes… turn on/turn off the stereo… empty the cup… read the magazine… sharpen the knife…
★untidy adj. 乱,不整齐 un-前缀,表示否定;tity adj. 整齐的,干净的 happy——unhappy 不幸福的 lucky——unlucky 不幸的 known——unknown 未知的 ★air v. 使 … 通风,换换空气 ① n. 空气,新鲜空气 Let’s go out and breathe some fresh air. ② n. 空中,空间 He likes to stay in the open air. 他喜欢在户外呆着。 ③ v. 晾(衣服、被褥等);使通风 Leave the trousers on the washing-line to air. 把裤子挂到晾衣绳上去晾干。 ★dust v. 掸掉灰尘土 dust ① v. 掸掉……上的灰尘;② n. 灰尘
衣柜
卧室 关门
打开
使…通风
Hale Waihona Puke 打扫灰尘衣服 不整齐情态动词must的用法: must是情态动词,表示“必须”、“应当” 。 1 情态动词表示人的情感、状态或情绪变化的一种 助动词。 2 情态动词不能单独做谓语,只能和后面的原形动 词一起构成谓语。 3 情态动词没有人称和数格的变化。 4 含有情态动词的句子,否定句在它后面加not, 一般疑问句把它提前。 You must open the window. You mustn't open the window? Must I open the window? Yes, you must. No, you needn't.
新概念英语第一册Lesson_29-30
• 1)、must是情态动词。 • 2)、表示必须,不得不做的事情。 • 同时也可以表示不可推卸的责 任。 • 3)、must后面要加动词原型。
• • • • You must do your homework. 你必须写作业。 You must be home at nine. 你必须在九点到家。
table
Empty the
{
cup
bottle
newspaper
Read this
{
magazine
Sharpen these
pencils
Amy is working for you. When she comes to the house, you will be out. Write a list of jobs for Amy. Use some of the verbs from this box.
Open the door. 谓语 开着的(形容词adj.)
• 5.open:打开(动词v.)
• •
•
The door is open. 表语
put on, take off, turn on , turn off的用法
Put on the coat .=Put the coat on. Take off your shoes.= Take your shoes off. Turn on the TV.=Turn the TV on . Turn off the stereo.=Turn the stereo off. put take turn turn sth. on sth. off = sth. on sth.off put on sth. take off sth. turn on sth. turn off sth.
新概念第一册第30课讲解
新概念第一册第30课的主题是方位描述。
课文主要讲解
了如何使用英语描述物品的位置关系,包括左右、上下、前
后等方位的描述。
通过本课的学习,学生应该能够掌握基本
的方位词汇和表达方式,并能够在实际生活中运用这些知识
来描述物品的位置关系。
在讲解本课的过程中,教师可以从以下几个方面入手:
1. 介绍基本方位词汇:教师可以向学生介绍一些基本的
方位词汇,如“left”(左边)、“right”(右边)、“in front of”(在前面)、“behind”(在后面)等。
2. 讲解方位表达方式:教师可以向学生讲解如何使用英
语描述物品的位置关系,例如“The book is on the table”(书在桌子上)表示物品与桌子接触的上下位置关系,“The cat is under the table”(猫在桌子底下)则表示物品与
桌子不接触的上下位置关系等。
3. 组织活动:为了帮助学生更好地掌握本课的重点和难点,教师可以组织一些活动,如描述物品位置关系的游戏、
写作练习等。
4. 注意事项:教师在讲解本课的过程中,需要注意一些
易错点和细节问题,例如方位描述时的时态选择、名词单复
数的使用等。
总之,新概念第一册第30课是一节非常重要的方位描述课,教师在讲解时应该注重引导学生理解基本方位词汇和表
达方式,通过实际运用的方式来提高学生的语言运用能力。
新概念第一册 lesson 29-30 课堂及课后练习
2016新概念第一册L e s s o n29-30课堂及课后练习(总3页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--新概念一Lesson29课内语法新课内容三、单词:拼读,过关,讲解1、shut v 关门. 反义词:open(v) eg:Shut the door please .请关门。
close v 关反义词:open(v) closed adj 反义词:open(adj)2、bedroom n 卧室 in the bedroom 在卧室里 living room客厅 sitting room客厅;起居balcony阳台 bathroom 浴室 kitchen厨房 dining room饭厅 washroom洗手间3、untidy adj 乱;不整齐。
反义词:tidy adj 整齐的 eg:This bedroom is very untidy. 这卧室太不整洁了。
在英语中有些单词在前或后加上一个词缀就变成了相反的意思。
eg:comfortable 舒服的---uncomfortable 不舒服的 usual平常的---unusual不寻常的4、must情态动词,后接动词原形。
意为:必须,应该。
与have to相似,表示不可逃避的义务。
在说话人看来,没有选择的余地。
但是,must带有个人色彩,表示说话人的主观意图。
eg:What must I do 我应该做些什么呢 You must sweep the floor.你必须扫地。
5、open v 打开。
(反义词:shut,close) eg:Open the window. 打开窗子。
6、air v 使……通风,换换空气。
n 空气(不可数) eg:Air the room.给房间通通风。
7、put v 放置 put on 穿上,用法:名词中间, 后面均可,代词只放中间。
eg:put on your coat= put your coat on put it oneg:Put these clothes in the wardrobe.把这些衣服放进衣橱里去。
新概念英语第一册Lesson_29-30[1]
祈使句
• 祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、 叮嘱、请求或命令等。 • 祈使句中一般省略了主语you。 • 在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末 可加上please,以使句子的语气更加缓和 或客气。 • Open the window, please. • Come in, please.
祈使句肯定句式:
• dust [dʌst] v. 掸掉 n.灰尘 • dressing table • dust the dressing table.
• sweep [swi:p] v. 扫 • sweep the floor
• Listen to the text, and answer the question. • How must Amy clean the floor?
三、选择题。
• • • • • • ( C)1.The door is open. You must ____ it. A. open B. opens C. shut D. shuts (B )2.Don’t put on this watch. ______. A.Take off it B.Take it off C.Put it on D.Put on it (A )3.That’s ____ nice car and ____colour is nice,too. A.a , its B.a , it’s C.one , it D.an , its (A )4.What must Amy ____? A.do B.does C.doing D.to do ( B)5.Give your book ____ him, please. A.in B.to C.at D.on
• 注:Please可用于祈使句的句首(其后通常 不用逗号)或句末(其前通常用逗号)。如: • Please don’t get angry. 请不要生气。 • Don’t drive too fast,please. 请开得慢一点。
新概念第一册第29课第30课英语课件Lesson29Lesson30
谢谢观赏
have to. • A: Must I finish the work before six? • B: Yes, you must. • No, you needn’t/don’t have to.
• 2.must 的否认形式must not,表制止、绝对不能。 • You mustn’t get to school late. • You mustn’t smoke in the room.
shelf
cupboard
glass
cup
box
newspaper
book
magazine
knife knives
wardrobe
clothes
end table
dressing table
Lesson 29 Come in, Amy.
How must Amy clean the floor? Sweep the floor.
turn on/turn off light open/shut book
Put some sugar in the coffee. Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.
D
B C
E A E D A BC
1)
Open…and air…
2)
Then put…in…
• 3.must后面动词跟原形。
1.She must be at home. (be)
2.When must Amy swee__p__ the floor? (sweep)
3.— Must they clean the classroom now?
— No, they B
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• 4. Is the bedroom tidy? • No, it isn't. • 5.Are these clothes in the wardrobe? • No, they aren't. • 6.Is the floor clean? • No, it isn't.
Lesson 30 What must I do?
Lesson 29
Come in,Amy!
Wendy
• All things are difficult before they are easy. • 万事开头难。
Story
• I Have His Ear in My Pocket • Tom came home with a bloody nose and his mother asked, "What happened?" "A kid bit me," replied Tom. "Would you recognize him if you saw him again?" asked his mother. "I'd know him any where," said Tom. "I have his ear in my pocket."
put the clothes in the wardorbe make the bed dust the dressing table sweep the floor
• 情态动词: • 1 情态动词表示人的情感、状态或 情绪变化的一种助动词,它本身具 有实际意义。 • 2 情态动词不能单独做谓语,只能 和后面的原形动词一起构成谓语。 • 3 情态动词没有人称和数格的变化。 • 4 含有情态动词的句子,否定句在 它后面加not,一般疑问句把它提前。
must的用法: 1、must是情态动词。 2、表示必须,不得不做的事情。 同时也可以表示不可推卸的 责 任。 3、must后面要加动词原型。 must do (sth)
• What must I do ? • What (特殊疑问句)+ must(情 态动词)+ I( 主语)+ do(谓 语)?
How must Amy clean the floor?
untidy
This bedroom's very untidy.
What must I do?
1
Open the window and air the room.
2
Put the clothes in the wardrobe.
3
make the bed
4
dust the dressing table
5
What must I do?
This bedroom's very untidy.
This bedroom's very clean.
How can we get a clean bedroom?
open the window air the room
如:Open the book;Go out;Come in
我应该做什么?
handbag
Open your Shut
{
book
Put on your Take off
{
clothes
shoes
light
Turn on the Turn off
{
refri
kitchen
Clean the
{
car
window
Answer the questions.
• 1. Is Mrs.Jones in the living room? • No, she isn't. • 2.Is Mrs. Jones in the bedroom? • Yes, she is. • 3.Is Amy in the bedroom, too? • Yes, she is.
Pronunciation.
•/ / • thing theme thank thumb • breath bath birth death • throat thought
•/ / • the these than thus they • father breathe
• Read the sentences. 1.Something is better than nothing. 2. He left his father and mother and went aboad with his brother Arthur.
• clothes • clothes-horse 晾衣架(室内) • clothes tree 放衣架 • dust • dustbin 垃圾箱 • dustman 垃圾工
1.Are you a lazy(懒惰的) kid?
2.How do you clean your bedroom?
3.What must I do if I want to clean my bedroom?
Dust the
{
dressing table
table
Empty the
{
cup
bottle
newspaper
Read this
{
magazine
Sharpen these
pencils
祈使句: 1.用于表达命令、请求、 劝告、警告、禁止等的句 子叫做祈使句。 2.祈使句最常用于表达命 令。
• shut • Shut up ! 闭嘴,近义词是 close • untidy • un+tidy(整洁) 前缀un-具有否 定意义,如: unhappy, unfair
• air • air bed 充气床垫 • air-conditioner 空调 • put • put sth. +介词短语“把某物放 在... • put on 穿上;戴上(反义词) take off • put off延期,推迟