陕西省中考英语复习知识梳理课时14八下Units7_8基础知识梳理检测

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2020届中考英语总复习知识点梳理第14讲八下Units7_8试题

第14讲八年级下Units 7-8 1.重点单词(1)平方;正方形: square (2)米;公尺: meter(3)deep: 深的;纵深的 (4)沙漠: desert(5)population: 人口;人口数量 (6)Asia: 亚洲(7)tour: 旅行;旅游(8)tourist: 游客(9)wall: 墙(10)古代的;古老的: ancient(11)保护;防护: protect (12)wide: 宽的;宽阔的(13)achieve(n.): achievement (14)厚的;浓的: thick (15)include: 包括;包含(16)条件;状况: condition (17)succeed: 实现目标;成功(18)achieve: 达到;完成;成功(19)force: 力;力量(20)自然界;大自然: nature(21)大海;海洋: ocean (22)重量是……;称……重量: weigh(23)出生;诞生: birth(24)adult: adj.成年的;成人的n.成人;成年动物(25)竹子: bamboo (26)研究;调查: research(27)keep(n.): keeper (28)wake(adj.): awake(29)excite(n.): excitement (30)ill(n.): illness (31)遗留的;剩余的: remaining (32)野生的: wild(33)政府;内阁: government (34)oil: 油;食用油;石油(35)protect(n.): protection (36)巨大的;极多的: huge (37)珠宝;宝藏: treasure (38)island: 岛(39)page: (书刊或纸张的)页;面;张 (40)匆忙;赶快: hurry (41)ship: 船 (42)tool: 工具(43)gun: 枪;炮(44)mark: n.迹象;记号;分数v.做记号;打分(45)沙滩;沙: sand (46)朝;向;对着: towards(47)land: 陆地;大陆(48)小说: fiction(49)technology: 科技;工艺(50)法语: French(51)pop: 流行音乐;流行乐曲(52)rock: 摇滚乐(53)forever: 永远(54)abroad: 在国外;到国外(55)fan: 迷;狂热爱好者(56)south(adj.): southern(57)现代的;当代的: modern (58)succeed(n.): success(59)属于;归属: belong (60)laugh(n.): laughter(61)beautiful(n.): beauty (62)record: n.唱片;记录v.录制;录(音)(63)introduce: 介绍;引见 (64)行;排: line2.重点短语(1)feel free to do sth.: 随意地做某事(2)as far as I know: 据我所知(3) in the world :在世界上(4)run along: 跨越……(5)take in air: 呼吸空气 (6)in the face of: 面对(问题、困难等)(7)achieve one s dream: 实现某人的梦想 (8)even though: 虽然;尽管(9)at birth: 在出生的时候(10)up to: 到达(某数量;程度等);至多有;不多于(11)walk into: 走路时撞着(12)fall over: 绊倒(13)or so: 大约(14)full of: 满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的(15)hurry up: 赶快;匆忙(16)science fiction: 科幻小说(或影片等)(17)country music: 乡村音乐(18)study abroad: 在国外学习(19)ever since then: 自从那时起(20)belong to: 属于(21)one another: 互相3.重点句子(1) It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。

中考英语复习课时14八下Units7_8备考精编含解析

课时14 八年级（下）Units 7-8Ⅰ.语法与情景对话1.［2017重庆A卷］No one can be right all the time. When people make mistakes, we shouldn't_______ them.A. wait forB. send forC. knock atD. laugh at2.［2017吉林改编］It is _______ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.A. politelyB. loudlyC. widelyD. actually3.［2017东营］WeChat Pay (微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things _______we don't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that4.［2017德州］Sam is doing some _______ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments5.［2017泰安］It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable _______ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction6.［2017山西改编］When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leavingthe left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run awayD. walk along7.［2017铜仁］—I think that Jane writes as _______ as Mike.—So she does.A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully8.［2017北京］The hotel is very old. It's one of _______ buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest9.［2017黄石］—Where is your uncle, Jane?—He is in Guangzhou. He _______ for a month.A. has leftB. has goneC. leftD. has been away10.［2017乌鲁木齐］_______ students went to the university to listen to the _______ speech.A. Thousand of; 120-minutesB. Thousands of; 120-minutesC. Two thousands; 120-minutesD. Two thousand; 120-minuteⅡ.完形填空［2017福建改编］Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar（沙洲）of the Brahmaputra River and has 1 it into a forest.One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking 2 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days' time 3 the heat and the absence of trees. Payeng felt very 4 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive（存活）in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult 5 for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the 6 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil （土壤）. Now the sandbar is a thick forest and 7 to thousands of plants and animals.A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 8 there for a few months.Payeng is now in 9 fifties. He has planted close to 1, 400 acres（英亩）of forests and is 10 as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.1. A. divided B. put C. turned D. made2. A. along B. through C. across D. in3. A. according to B. because of C. as for D. thanks to4. A. lonely B. happy C. tired D. sad5. A. task B. journey C. condition D. subject6. A. wild B. tall C. young D. green7. A. way B. guide C. school D. home8. A. stay B. lie C. sit D. stop9. A. her B. his C. its D. their10. A. invited B. served C. known D. welcomedⅢ.阅读理解［2017怀化改编］Americans like to have different kinds of parties, such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and housewarming parties. Pajama (睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games at home. He or she should also prepare some delicious sweets, fruits and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows (枕头) and blankets (毛毯).If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most America schools. A prom is a formal (正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation (毕业) dance. Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.1. How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.2. Where is a pajama party held?A. At a person's house.B. At a person's office.C. At a person's high school.D. At a person's restaurant.3. To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities EXCEPT _______.A. watching moviesB. playing board gamesC. playing video gamesD. bringing toothbrushes, pillows and blankets4. From the passage, we know that the underlined word “prom” means _______.A. school's opening ceremonyB. graduation partyC. Coming-of-age ceremonyD. anniversary5. What's the best title for the passage?A. History in the USB. Parties in the USC. Sports in the USD. Pajamas in the USⅣ.任务型完形填空Then I looked out of the window and 2. _______ Mr. Smith, my English teacher crossing the school playground. He was wearing a pair of 3. _______. “I don't want to meet him,” said I. “Why not?” asked Tom, “He just doesn't like me.” I 4. _______.Tom thought for a while and said, “Maybe you've 5. _______ it wrong. He probably thinks you don't like him, so he's not 6. _______ to you. Usually people like the people who like them. If you show interest in 7. _______, he will be interested in you. Get to talk to him.”At last I walked down and greeted Mr. Smith warmly. He looked at me, surprised. And then we laughed together and talked 8. _______. I could imagine Tom watching from the window, smiling.Get to like people 9. _______. You'll find that the light you shine on others will soon be 10. _______ back at you even more brightly.Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解［2017沈阳改编］California is one of the richest states in America. It has a large amount of land. And it also has more people than any other states. It has plenty of natural resources （资源）, too.But everything is not perfect there. California has two major problems: earthquakes and forest fires.The San Andreas Fault runs through California. ①As a result of it, the state gets many earthquakes. ②Some of the earthquakes are very strong. For example, there was a strong earthquake in San Francisco in 1906. It destroyed many buildings. And it started a large number of fires. More than 3,000 people died after it. There have also been many other strong earthquakes. Some people fear that the “big earthquake”will hit someday. They think an earthquake will cause a huge amount of damage （破坏）.During summer and autumn, much of California is dry. So forest fires, or wildfires, often start. Those fires can spread rapidly. They burn many forest. But they can also burn people's homes and buildings. They often kill people ③_______ firefighters can put them out.1. 写出文中①处画线部分的同义词语或近义词语。

陕西省中考英语复习知识梳理课时14八下Units7_8含8中考检测51

课时14 八年级(下) Units 7~8陕西8年中考Ⅰ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.(2018·陕西改编)但两周后，她想放弃跑步，因为她认为两周的锻炼根本不起作用。

But after two weeks, she wanted to running because she thought thetwo-week exercise didn't work at all.2.(2018·陕西改编)跑了几分钟后，我告诉她适当的锻炼方式和吃健康食品的重要性。

After running for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and eating healthy food.3.(2014·陕西改编)报告显示，那里的预期寿命缩短了5.5岁。

It showed the life expectancy had been by 5.5 years there.4.(2014·陕西改编)从那时起，这个新家庭就充满了快乐和欢笑。

then, the new family have had happiness and laughter.5.(2013·陕西改编)另一个孩子想要加入进来，就走到珍妮跟前，开始跟着节奏唱起来。

Wanting to the fun, another child went up to Jenny and started singingthe rhythm.1.(2018·陕西改编)There he held his first concert .2.(2017·陕西改编)The bicycle 1.08 tons.3.(2017·陕西改编)Smoking is also banned (禁止) outdoors at children’s play areas, those at motorway rest areas.4.(2016·陕西改编)Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red topsmake upa picture.5.(2016·陕西改编)A reading habit isn’t something . It needs to betrained.6.(2014·陕西改编)Amelia was moved and asked Sam to take her to hishome.Ⅲ.补全对话(2014·陕西)—Hi, Linda.You look sad. ？—Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.参考答案Ⅰ.1.give up 2.the importance of 3.cut down 4.Ever since 5.join inⅡ.1.successfully 2.weighs/weighed 3.including 4.beautiful 5.natural 6.deeplyⅢ.What’s wrong(with you)/What’s up/What’s the matter/What happened仰望天空时，什么都比你高，你会自卑;俯视大地时，什么都比你低，你会自负;只有放宽视野，把天空和大地尽收眼底，才能在苍穹泛土之间找准你真正的位置。

最新中考英语通用版教材知识梳理篇八下Units7_8知识梳理精练人教新目标版

人教八年级|||(下) Units 7 -8 单元重点回忆续表ng2 000只熊猫生活在森林里 .16.Adult pandas __spend__ more than 12 hours a day __eating__ about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年熊猫每天花12多个小时吃大约10公斤竹子 . 25.She __can't__wait__to__ read them.她迫不及待要读它们 .语法1.形容词、副词比拟级|||和最|||高级|||(详见第二编P129～P130)2.数词的表达(详见第二编P125)3.现在完成时(详见第二编P136)话题Unit 7 Facts about the world(关于世|界的事实)Unit 8 Literature and music(文学和音乐)★单元重难点突破对于物体长、宽、高、深度、面积的表达 (八下Unit 7 P49)【举例透析】20米长 20 meters long/in length10米宽 10 meters wide15米深 15 meters deep/in depth150平方米 150 square meters(对于物体长、宽、高、深度、面积的表达：数词＋单位名词＋adj.或in＋n.)This is a 160meterhigh tower.这是一座160米高的塔 .(也可用 "数词单位名词形容词〞,常用作定语 .)1.珠穆朗玛峰高8 844.43米 .Qomolangma is 8,844.43 __meters__ __high__.2.我在动物园看到一条长2米的蛇 .I saw a __two－meter－long__ snake in the zoo.population (八下Unit 7 P50)【举例透析】①China has the biggest population in the world.中|国有世|界上最|||多的人口 . China has a large/big population but Singapore has a small population.中|国人口多但新加坡人口少 .(population作名词,意为人口；修饰人口多少用：large/big或small)② -How large/What is the population of China?中|国的人口有多少 ?-It has a population of over 1.3 billion.它有超过13亿的人口 .(询问人口多少时用：How large… ?/What's… ?)③The world's population is increasing faster and faster.全世|界的人口增长越来越快 .About 70% of the population in China are farmers.大约中|国人口的70%都是农民 .(population 是一个集合名词,视为整体,做主语时谓语动词用三单形式,但主语是表示人口的几分之几的时候谓语动词要用复数形式 .)④New York is a big city with a population of over 10 million.纽约是一个有着超过一千万人口的大城市 .(population可作可数名词,前面加不定冠词 .)(A)1.The population of China ______ large.About four fifths of the population ______ farmers.A.is；areB.are；isC.are；areD.is；is2.(2021眉山 (中|考 ))中|国是世|界上人口最|||多的国|家 .The__population__ of China is the __largest__ in the world.succeed (八下Unit 7 P51)【举例透析】You won't succeed if you don't put your mind to your work.如果你不把心放在工作上,你将不会成功 .He is certain to succeed in doing his experiment.他确信他的实验会成功 .(succeed作动词,意为 "成功〞,不能用于被动语态 .常见搭配： succeed insth./doing sth.成功做成某事；名词：success；形容词：successful；副词：successfully .)1.He __succeeded__(success) in passing the final exam with Mr.Li's help.(C)2.After three days' hard work,he succeeded in ____ planting those trees.A.finishedB.finishesC.finishingD.to finish(A)3.(2021盐城 (中|考 )改编)Work hard and you'll have a big______.A.successB.problemC.prideachieve (八下Unit 7 P51)【举例透析】①He achieved his dream of becoming an engineer.他实现了当工程师的梦想 .(achieve作动词；achieve our dreams＝ make our dreams come true,其中achieve 表示 "通过努力实现；取得；获取……〞,主语一般为人 .)②As a famous player,he has many remarkable achievements.作为一名著名的运发动,他有很多非凡的成就 .(achievement作名词,意为 "成就〞 .)1.China has made great __achievements__(achieve) in the last 30 years.(B)2.If you never give up,you will ______ dreams.A e true B.achieve倍数表达法 (八下Unit 7 P53)【举例透析】once 一倍twice两倍数词＋ times 三倍及以上①The hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍) .( "A＋谓语＋倍数＋形容词或副词的比拟级|||＋than＋B〞表示 "A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍〞)②This table is three times as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长 .( "A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋形容词或副词的原级|||＋as＋B〞表示 "A是B的多少倍〞)③His father is twice the height of him.他父亲的身高是他的两倍 .( "A＋谓语＋倍数＋the height/weight/lenght＋of＋B〞表示 "A的高度/重量/长度……是B的多少倍〞)(C)Adult tigers weigh ____ than baby tigers.A.much lighterB.a lot heavyee times moreweigh (八下Unit 7 P53)【举例透析】①Mr.Wang weighs 60 kilos.|||王先生体重60千克 .(表示 "重(多少)〞,是连系动词)②He weighed the fish.他称了这条鱼 .(表示 "称……的重量〞,是及物动词 .)③It is about 20 kilos in weight.这东西重约20千克 .My sister is trying to lose weight.我姐姐正在设法减肥 .(weight作名词,意为重量；常见短语：lose weight 减肥；put on weight增肥)④What's the weight of the sheep? 这只羊的重量是多少 ?(问重量：What ,s the wight of…… ?)选用weigh,weight填空 .1.Can you guess the __weight__ of the panda?2.The little bear __weighs__ 70 kilos now.辨析already 与 yet (八下Unit 8 P57)【举例透析】①I have already read the book.我已经读了这本书 .Some visitors have come already.一些参观者已经来了 .(already 已经；通常用于完成时的肯定句中,放在助动词have/has之后,过去分词之前或句尾 .)He is already a middle school student.他已经是一名中学生了 .(在陈述客观事实的情况下,already也可用于一般现在时或一般过去时 .)②Have you found your ruler yet ?你已经找到你的尺子了吗 ?(yet用于完成时的疑问句中,意为 "已经〞,用来询问说话人期望发生的事情是否已经发生 .通常放在句末 .)I haven't found my bracelet yet.我还没有找到我的手链 .(yet也可用于完成时的否认句中,意为 "还〞,表示说话人期望发生的事情尚未发生 .通常放于句末 .)He studied hard,yet he failed.他学习努力,可是考试仍未及格 .(yet还可用作连词,意为 "然而〞,通常位于并列句的后一个分句的句首||| .)(C)Tom has read Robinson Crusoe ______,but he hasn't read Tom Sawyer ______.；already B.yet；yet；yet D.yet；already辨析full of与fill with (八下Unit 8 P58)【举例透析】①He received several baskets full of cards,letters of congratulations.他收到几个装满贺卡和贺信的篮子 .(后置定语)Robinson Crusoe stared at the footprint,full of fear.鲁滨逊盯着那个脚印,满怀恐惧 .(状语)As we returned home,everything seemed to be full of life.当我们回到家时,一切似乎洋溢着生气 .(表语)(full of 此处是形容词短语,意为 "充满……；装满……〞,在句中作后置定语 .此外在句中充当状语或表语 .)②He filled the glass with water.他把杯子装满了水 .The basket is filled with apples by the old man.篮子被这个老人装满了苹果 .(fill with为动词短语,意为 "装满……〞, fill为及物动词, be filled with＝ be full of .)(D)1.If we work hard,our future will be ______ hope.A.filled inB.fill inC.fill withD.full of2.(2021兰州 (中|考 ))生活充满了出乎意料 .Life is__full/filled__ __of/with__ the unexpected.one…the other (八下Unit 8,P59)【举例透析】①One of them died but the other ran towards my house.其中一个人死了,但另外一个人朝我的房子跑来 .(one…the other用于两者之间,意为 "一个……另一个……〞 .)○●one the other②I don't like this one.Show me another,please.我不喜欢这一个 .请给我看看另一个 .(one…another…表示不定数目中的 "一个〞与 "另一个〞 .)○○○●○○one another③Of the six students,one is going home,and the others are going to the cinema.六个学生中,有一个回家了,其他的去电影院了 .(one…the others…表示确定数目中的 "一个〞与 "其余〞(剩下所有) . )○●●●●●one the others,一些人在散步,其余人在爬山 .(some…others…表示许多人或物中的 "一局部〞和 "另一局部(并非全部)〞 .)○○○○●●●●●○○○○○some others⑤,the boys are playing sports.Some are playing basketball,the others are playing pingpong.体育课上,男孩们都在运动,一些在打篮球,其余的所有的人都在打乒乓球 .(some…the others…表示许多人或物中的 "一局部〞和 "另一局部(包括剩余全部)〞 .)○○○○●●●●●●●●●●some the others1.One__ is a nurse, __the__other__ is a student.2.Some__ are cleaning the windows, __(the)others__ are sweeping the floor.3.He finished __one__cup of tea and then asked for __another__ cup.belong to (八下Unit 8 P62)【举例透析】①That bike belongs to me.那辆自行车是我的 .(代词用宾格 .)②These dictionaries belong to the library.这些词典是图书馆的 .(belong 不及物动词,常与介词to连用, belong to属于……,其主语通常是物 .)③It must belong to Carla.＝ It must be Carla's.它一定是卡拉的 .(belong to 常与物主代词或名词所有格转换 .)(B)1. -Are these books ______ ?-No,they are not mine.They belong to ______.；her B.yours；her；hers D.yours；hers2.没有人能改变钓鱼岛属于中|国这个事实 .Nobody can change the fact that Diaoyu Island __belongs__ __to__ China.直击中考一、单项选择 .(D)1.(2021北京 (中|考 ))Tony is ______ of the three boys,but he is the tallest.C.youngestD.the youngest(A)2.(2021连云港 (中|考 )) -Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?-Of course, it's built over a ______ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.meterdeep B.300metersdeepmeters deep(D)3.(2021云南 (中|考 )) -What do you think of your junior high school life?-I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A.wonderfulB.more wonderfulC.much wonderfulD.the most wonderful(C)4.(2021滨州 (中|考 ))Nowadays,______ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions ofD.two millions of二、(2021滨州 (中|考 )改编)阅读理解 .Four years ago,Chinese skater Wu Dajing introduced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games.At this year's Pyeong Chang Olympics,Wu not only returned,but also made history.On Feb.22th,2021,Wu won the gold medal in the men's shorttrack 500e also became the first Chinese man to take home an Olympic shorttrack gold medal.BBC said Wu'swin was "flawless〞,because he was much faster than all of the other skaters."I didn't give them a chance and I kept my speed from the start.〞 he told the reporter after the match.But China's shorttrack teams didn't do well in general at the Games.Chinese skaters in the women's 500 meters,3000meter relay and men's 1,500 meters all failed to take home the gold.Wu was China's biggest hope,which put a lot of pressure on him.But he proved himself with his great performance.Wu is now known as a highly talented skater.But things were not always that way.When Wu joined the national team in 2021,he was seen as almost "nothing〞compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin,as his coaches said at the time.Their words made him quite upset.But Wu didn't want to give up and worked as hard as he could.He practiced skating all year round.He even didn't return to his hometown for the holidays for 10 years. "I believe in myself.〞 he told the reporter after his match at the Olympics.(C)1.What does the underlined word "flawless〞 mean?A.Ordinary. B mon.C.Perfect.D.Difficult.(B)2.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Wu won a gold medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games four years ago.B.Wu set the world record with a time of 39.584 seconds and made history.C.Wu's coaches placed great hope on him when he joined the national team.D.Chinese skaters in the women's 500 meters,3000meter relay took home the gold.(B)3.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A.The national team and coaches regarded Wu as a talented skater all the way.B.Wu kept on practicing skating all year round even in the holidays for 10 years.C.Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin were more hardworking on skating than Wu Dajing.D.Because of Wu's hard work,confidence and strong will,he finally succeeded.(A)4.Which one might be the best title of this passage?A.From Zero to Skating Herotrack 500meter RaceC.Pyeong Chang Winter OlympicsD.Rising of China's Bright Skiing Star三、复原句子 .阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白处,使其文理通顺 .,this is just a start.The world's leading tech companiesB__ It was held in Wuzhen,Zhejiang last year.The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) was a hot topic at the conference.If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do,it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen.There is no salesperson in the supermarket,just a tablet on a desk that says "please smile〞.C__The bigger you smile,the more discounts(折扣) you get.Payment is done automatically through your Alipay account.When you first enter the supermarket,the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can readD__ It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voice or text messages.This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place.Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lipreading recordings from video cameras.Another type of AI focuses on understanding human emotions.Microsoft's chatbot XiaoIce can not only provide useful information,but also chat with people like a real friend.XiaoIce has a WeChat account.After following the account,users can start talking with her.A__ She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use.We may see a smarter world and better lives in the near future.A.She knows when to comfort you or tell jokes.B.They discussed this at the World Internet Conference.C.If you smile,it will give you a special discount for your goods.D.Sougou brought its lipreading system to the conference.四、(2021舟山 (中|考 )改编)综合填空 .阅读下面短文,根据单词、首|||字母、汉语和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确 .Have you ever heard of friendship among animals ?At a zoo in Germany,an unusual friendship developed between__ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began.One day,someworkers__(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear's cage(笼子),and the two animals were playing together peacefully.They were surprisedbecame__(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years,a new cage was built,the cat was still in the same cage,so it walked around angrilynd__ let it stay with the bear.The cat and the bear got closershared__(分享) meals in the sun.Sometimes it may be natural__(nature) for animals to have their own ideas about who would make a good friend.These may surprise humans,who usually expect animals to form relationship with others of the same species.五、(2021河北 (中|考 )改编)完成句子 .阅读下面短文,根据题后要求完成句子 ."Volunteering makes you look at the world differently.You see how little things can change a person's life for the better,which makes everyone a better person.〞Mason,a volunteer said.(A)National Volunteer Week started in__1974 and is held every April.It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements.It is also a perfect opportunity(时机) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer.Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem,because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization's expectations(期望).Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group.(B)没有足够的时间也阻碍了一些人分享他们的能力 .The following tips can help if you have some of these worries：★ Start out slowly,don't add too much pressure.Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone's life.★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers,even if it is not asked.★(C)Work with a veteran volunteer.He volunteered a lot.He can help you increasethe confidence and completely understand the organization's expectations.★ Invite a friend or family member toserve.(D)volunteer,is,a,good,it,experience,to,with,them.★ Finally,it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences areperfect.(E)If__one__experience__doesn't__work,don't__give__up__and__you'll__surely__find__the__right__opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives.As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, "…little things can change a person's life.〞1.句子提问 .请就(A)句的画线局部提问 .__When__ __did__National Volunteer Week start?2.汉译英 .请根据(B)处中文提示写出英语句子 .(每空一词)Not having__enough__ time also prevents some from __sharing__ their abilities.3.根据文章,请就(C)处画线局部,选出与其意义相同的选项 .(C)The underlined word "veteran〞 in the passage means "______ 〞.4.连词成句 .请将(D)处的单词连成意义完整的句子 .__It__is__a__good__experience__to__volunteer__with__them.__5.英译汉 .请将(E) 句译成中文 .__如果一次经历没有起作用,不要放弃,你肯定会找到适宜的时机 .__。

陕西省2019中考英语复习知识梳理课时14八下Units7-8课程案例

总结复习方法不断完善
定期进行模拟考试检验复习效果
及时调整复习计划确保高效
注意学生的个体差异因材施教
尊重学生的个体差异根据不同学生的特点制定个性化的复习计划。关注学生的学习需求及时调整教学策略以满足不同层次学生的需求。
注重培养学生的自主学习能力引导学生发现自己的优势和不足提高学习效果。关注学生的情感需求营造积极向上的学习氛围增强学生的学习动力和自信心。
提高阅读理解能力：通过大量阅读练习提高阅读速度和理解能力掌握阅读技巧。
强化写作训练：通过写作练习提高写作水平掌握写作技巧提高作文得分。
按照课时安排分阶段完成复习任务
第二阶段：强化阅读理解提高阅读速度和准确率
第三阶段：提高写作能力包括写作技巧和语言表达能力的训
练
第一阶段：梳理基础知识包括词汇、语法和句型
听力技巧：预测答案、定位关键信息和筛
选无关信息
训练方法：多听英语材料、练习听写、参加听力训练课
程
注意事项：注意语音、语调和语速熟悉不同口音和语速
听力考试常见题型及解题技
巧
讲解：教师对复习知识进行系统讲解帮助学生梳理知识体系。
讲解与互动相结合
结合：将讲解与互动有机结合使学生在轻松愉快的氛围中掌握知识。
第四阶段：模拟考试和复习巩固检验学习成果并调整复习计
划
及时反馈调整复习进度和方法
定期进行模拟考试了解自己的薄弱环节
根据模拟考试结果调整复习计划和进度
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
与老师、同学交流分享复习心得和经验
针对薄弱环节制定专项练习计划提高复习效果
做好复习效果的评估和总结

陕西省中考英语复习知识梳理课时14八下Units7_8基础知识梳理检测50

课时14 八年级(下) Units 7~8基础知识梳理词汇拓展 (n.)→ (n. & adj.) 亚洲人；亚洲的2.tour (n. & v.)→ (n.)旅行者；观光者3.achievement (n.)→ (v.) 达到；完成4.nature (n.)→ (adj.)自然的；天然的5.birth (n.) → (n.)生日6.keeper (n.) → (v.) 保持；保留7.excitement (n.)→ (v.) 使激动；使兴奋8.illness (n.)→ (adj.)有病的；不舒服的9.protection (n.)→ (v.) 保护；防护10.island (n.)→ (n.)陆地；大地11.fiction (n.)→ (n.) (长篇)小说12.French (n.)→ (n.) 法国ughter (n.)→ (v.) 笑；发笑14.beauty (n.)→ (adj.)美丽的；美好的15.deep (adj.)→ (n.) 深度→ (adv.) 深深地16.wide (adj.)→ (n.)宽度→ (adv.) 广泛地；普遍地17.awake (adj.) → (v.) 醒；醒来18.southern (adj.)→ (n.)南；南方19.thick (adj.)→ (n.)厚度；层；浓度20.include (v.)→ (prep.) 包括……在内21.succeed (v.)→ (n.) 成功；胜利→ (adj.) 获得成功的；有成就的→ (adv.) 成功地22.weigh (v.)→ (n.)重量23.introduce (v.)→ (n.) 介绍；引见重点短语1.吸入；吞入(体内)2.走路时撞着3.绊倒4.赶快；急忙(做某事)5.自从6.or so7.as far as I know8.in the face of 9.at birth10.up to11.科幻小说(或影片等)12.属于13.出国留学14.砍倒，砍伐15.做研究16.one another17.can’t wait to do sth.lions of19.even though(=even if)20.country music21.正如你所看到的22.充满……23.通过收音机24.放弃25.……的重要性26.mountain climbing27.put down28.not long after that29.in the middle of30.leave behind31.在一天结束的时候32.成长33.等待34.成功地做某事35.有时间做某事36.a bit boringe to realize38.feel free to do sth.39.fight over sth.40.protect sth. from…41.向某人介绍某人/某物42对……感兴趣经典句型1.…they run over to them and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and .……它们兴奋地跑向他们，一些年幼的熊猫甚至(因为)撞到它们的朋友而绊倒。