六年级上册英语一课一练Module2Unit6Exercise5∣牛津上海版

牛津上海版（一起）2021-2021小学英语六年级上册Module 2 Places and
activities Unit 6 Going to school Exercise 5
一、用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1.There are three ________ (ferry) on the river.
2.The bank is three ________ (minute) walk from here.
3.How many ________ (foot) does this kind of animal have?
4.You can see three ________ (temple) on the right.
5.They want to live on the ________ (five) floor.
6.We ________ (drive) to the town yesterday.
7.We spend two hours ________ (do) our homework
8.I will visit the supermarket on this ________ (come) Saturday.
二、根据所给中文完成下列句子
9.I always________. (骑自行车上学)
10.Can you ________ (到达学校) on time every day?
11.We don't ________. (住在学校附近)
12.They spend twenty minutes ________. (写邀请信)
13.It takes us ________ (大约半小时) to get there.
14.We live ________. (在这个居民区)
15.Look at ________. (广告牌)
16.________ (在我上学路上), I saw a lot of cycling people.
17.—Where are you now?—I am ________. (在公共汽车上)
18.We will have another ________. (学校开放日)
三、选择最恰当的答案
19.Peter lives ________school. He always walks to school.
A. near
B. near from
C. far
D. far away from
20.A postman usually sends letters ________.
A. by bike
B. by plane
C. by ferry
D. by bus
21.They are talking about ________ advertisement.
A. an
B. ／
C. a
D. some
22.There aren't ________ people in the hall.
A. much
B. many
C. a lots of
D. a little
23.There are only ________ toys in the shop.
A. a little
B. a few
C. few
D. little
24.There is ________ water in the pond. You can swim there.
A. a lot
B. many
C. a lot of
D. a few
25.There is ________ information board in our school.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. ／
四、阅读理解
26.阅读短文，回答下列问题。

Every weekend is important to the Franklin's family. During the week they don't have very much time together, but they spend a lot of time together on the weekend.
Mr. Frankin works at the shoe store downtown during the week, but he doesn't work there on the weekend. Mrs. Franklin works at the city hospital during the week, but she doesn't work there on the weekend.
Bobby and Sally Franklin go to the junior high school during the week, but they don't go there
on the weekend.
And the Franklin's dog Rover stays at home alone during the week, but he doesn't stay at home alone on the weekend.
（1）How many children are there in the family?
（2）Where does Mr. Franklin work?
（3）On what day don't Bobby and Sally go to school?
（4）Who only stays at home during the week?
（5）How many people are there in this family?
答案解析部分
一、用所给词的适当形式完成句子
1.【答案】ferries
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在河上面有三条……。

three后面跟可数名词复数形式，ferry的复数形式是把y变成i再加es，故答案为ferries。

【点评】考查可数名词，注意可数名词复数形式的变化。

【考点】名词所有格（of、's)
【解析】【分析】句意：银行到这儿三分钟的路程。

three后跟可数名词复数形式，minutes，walk是名词，前面用名词所有格修饰，minutes加'，故答案为minutes'。

【点评】考查名词所有格，注意可数名词复数形式名词所有格的变化。

3.【答案】feet
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意：这种动物有多少只脚？How many后跟可数名词复数形式，foot的复数形式是feet，故答案为feet。

【点评】考查how many+可数名词复数，识记不规则名词复数形式的变化。

4.【答案】temples
【考点】名词
【解析】【分析】句意：在右边你可以看三个……。

three后跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为temples。

【点评】考查可数名词，识记可数名词复数形式的变化规则。

5.【答案】fifth
【考点】数词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们想要居住在……楼。

the+序数词+floor，几楼，five变成fifth，故答案为fifth。

【点评】考查序数词数词，识记基数词变成序数词的变化规则。

[来源:学+科+网]
6.【答案】drove
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们昨天……去小镇。

yesterday表示过去，谓语动词用过去时，故答案为drove。

【点评】考查动词，识记动词的各种形式，注意句子时态。

7.【答案】doing
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我们花费了两个小时……我们的作业。

花费时间做某事spend……doing……故答案为doing。

【点评】考查动词，识记固定用法spend……doing……。

【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句意：我将要在这个……星期六参观那个超市。

come是动词，修饰名词Saturday可用动词ing形式，故答案为coming。

【点评】考查动词，识记动词ing形式可做形容词修饰名词。

二、根据所给中文完成下列句子
9.【答案】go to school by bike
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】去学校go to school，骑自行车by bike，句子主语是第一人称，动词用原形，故答案为go to school by bike。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语，注意句子时态。

10.【答案】get to school
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】到达get to，学校school，can后跟动词原形，故答案为get to school。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思。

11.【答案】live near the school
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】居住live，附近near，学校school，don't后跟动词原形，故答案为live near the school。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词意思，注意句子顺序。

12.【答案】writing an invitation
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】写write，邀请信invitation，写邀请信write an invitation，spend后跟动词in g形式，故答案为writing an invitation。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词意思和固定搭配及用法。

13.【答案】about half an hour
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】大约about，半小时half an hour，故答案为about half an hour。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记短语和单词意思及书写。

14.【答案】in this housing estate
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】在……里in，这个this，居民区housing estate，live是动词，后直接跟介词短语做宾语，故答案为in this housing estate。

【点评】考查汉译英，积累单词和短语意思，注意顺序和书写。

15.【答案】the advertisement board
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】广告advertisement，板子board，广告牌是特指的，故答案为the advertisement board。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词书写和意思，注意句子要符合题意。

16.【答案】On my way to school
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】on one's way to在某人去……的路上，学校school，句子开头首字母要大写，故答案为On my way to school。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记固定短语on one's way to。

17.【答案】on the bus
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】在……上面on，公共汽车bus，特指要用定冠词the，故答案为on the bus。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记一些固定短语的意思和书写。

18.【答案】school open day
【考点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】学校school，开放日open day，故答案为school open day。

【点评】考查汉译英，识记单词和短语意思，注意顺序。

三、选择最恰当的答案
19.【答案】A
【考点】介词
【解析】【分析】句意：皮特住在学校……。

他一直走着去学校。

根据题意知走着去学校，说明距离学校很近，在附近near，故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词，识记介词意思和用法。

20.【答案】A
【考点】介词
【解析】【分析】句意：邮递员通常……送信。

根据常识，邮递员骑自行车送信，by bike，故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词短语，识记介词短语的意思和用法。

21.【答案】A
【考点】冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：他们正在谈论……广告。

advertisement是可数名词单数形式，又是以元音读音开头，所以用不定冠词an，故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定冠词，识记不定冠词a/an的用法区别。

22.【答案】B
【考点】形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：在大厅里没有……人。

people，人们，是复数含义的名词，修饰用many，许多，AD修饰不可数名词，C项错误。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。

23.【答案】B
【考点】形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：在商店里只有一点玩具。

toys是可数名词，用few或a few修饰，a few 是一些，few是少得几乎没有，表示否定，句子表示肯定，所以用a few修饰，故答案为B。

【点评】考查形容词和形容词短语，识记a little，a few，few，little的用法区别。

24.【答案】C
【考点】形容词
【解析】【分析】句意：在池塘里有许多水。

你可以在那儿游泳。

A非常，修饰动词；B很多，修饰可数名词复数；C许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；D一些，修饰可数名词复数。

water是不可数名词，用a lot of修饰，故答案为C。

【点评】考查形容词，识记修饰可数名词和不可数名词的形容词。

25.【答案】B
【考点】冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校有……信息板。

表示数量一，用不定冠词，information 是元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故答案为B。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，识记不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的用法区别。

四、阅读理解
26.【答案】（1）There are two.
（2）At the shoe store.
（3）On Saturday and Sunday.
（4）Franklin's dog Rover.
（5）There are four.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍富兰克林一家平时都在工作，只有周末有时间在一起，所以周末很重要。

（1）根据Bobby and Sally Franklin go to the junior high school during the week知，他们家有两个孩子，故答案为There are two.
（2）根据Mr. Frankin works at the shoe store downtown during the week知，富兰克林先生在一家鞋店工作，故答案为At the shoe store.
（3）根据Bobby and Sally Franklin go to the junior high school during the week, but they don't go there on the weekend.知，Bobby and Sally周末不去学校，故答案为On Saturday and Sunday. （4）根据And the Franklin's dog Rover stays at home alone during the week,知他们家的狗待在家里，故答案为Franklin's dog Rover.
（5）根据Mr. Frankin works at the shoe store downtown during the week，Mrs. Franklin works at the city hospital during the week和Bobby and Sally Franklin go to the junior high school during the week,知他们家有四个人，故答案为There are four.
【点评】考察阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找答案所在的句子。