浙江师范大学行知学院《大学英语听力三》期末考试试卷A卷
大学英语听力3A卷试题
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浙江越秀外国语学院2010-2011学年第一学期期末考试 《英语听力3》试卷(A 卷) 注意事项:1.适用年级和专业:2009级文秘,对外汉语及汉语专业 层次:本科、高职 2.本试卷共4页,满分100分 3.考试时间 45 分钟Part I Short Conversations.(2’*10,20%) Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D., and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a department store. D. In a factory. 2. A. Because she isn’t interested in the class. B. Because she is afraid of the teacher. C. Because she prefers reading outside. D. Because she doesn’t want to interrupt the class. 3. A. She is seriously ill. B. She doesn’t feel well. C. She is afraid of car driving. D. She wouldn’t like any drinks. 4. A. A clerk. B. An assistant. C. A customer. D. A passenger. 5. A. It’s windy. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm. D. It’s rainy. 6. A. As a friend. B. As her daughter. C. As a wild cat. D. As her mother. 7. A. The man should ask someone else.B. She doesn’t have time to help him.专业____________ 班级____________ 学号____________ 姓名____________ ------------------------------------------------装----------------------------------订------------------------------------线----------------------------------------------C. The man should try to do it on his own.D. She’s afraid she can’t be of much help.8. A. To wait for her turn.B. To fill in an application form.C. To make a phone call.D. To change her number.9. A. A speech on television.B. An article in the newspaper.C. A meeting with the president.D. A conversation on the phone.10.A. His house needs painting.B. He broke his ladder.C. He spilled some paint.D. His window is broken.Part II Passages. (2’*10,20%)Directions:In this section you will hear 3 short passages or conversations. At the end of each passage or conversation, you will hear some questions.The passage or the conversation will be read twice. After you hear a passage or conversation, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One: Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. They are all very successful.B. They only perform at night.C. Their popularity lasts for many years.D. They appear and disappear very soon.12. A. Because he looks after their money.B. Because he pays for their clothes.C. Because he is important to them.D. Because he writes all the songs.13. A. Pop-stars are rather poor.B. Pop-stars have quite a hard life.C. Pop-stars are all very rich.D. Pop-stars spend a lot of money on clothes.Passage Two: Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. It is the largest state in the US.B. It is the coldest state in the US.C. It is the northernmost state in the US.D. It is the state with the least sunshine in the US.15. A. To give free land.B. To provide free housing.C. To offer generous reward.D. To give financial aid.16. A. May and June.B. June and July.C. July and August.D. January and June.Passage Three: Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A. Middle school students.B. University students.C. Elderly people living alone.D. The middle-aged.18. A. It’s not normal.B. It’s nothing serious.C. It’s understandable.D. It’s permanent.19. A. They could not adapt themselves to the new environment.B. They missed their parents and old friends very much.C. They were afraid of their teachers and classmates.D. They were too proud to make friends with others.20. A. More than 13 percent.B. More than 18 percent.C. More than 25 percent.D. More than 50 percent.Part III Spot Dictation. (2’*7;3’; 4’*2,25%)Directions: In this part you’ll hear a passage three times. When it is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage for the second time and fill in the blanks numbered 21 to 27 with the exact words you’ve just heard. For blanks numbered 28 to 30, fill in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you’ve just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, check your answers when the passage is read for the third time.The word “sport” first meant something that people did in their(21) time. Later it often meant (22) wild animals and birds. About a (23) years ago the word was first used for (24) games. This is the usual (25) of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play sports because they want to. A few people are (26) for the sports they play. These people are called (27) sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money.For example, (28). The stars earn a lot more. International golf and tennis champions can make more than 50,000 pounds a year. Of course, only few sportsmen can earn as much money as that. It is only possible in sports for individuals, like golf, tennis and motor-racing. (29). An advertisement for sportswear does not simply say “buy your things”. It says “Buy the same shirt and shoes as…”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise things like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names or a photograph of them and they are paid for this. (30).Part IV Passage listening (3’*5,15%)Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear.31.For what do Englishmen go to the pubs?A.They go there to make friends.B.They go there to meet and talk with their friends over some beer.C.They go there to see the pretty barmaids.D.They go there to do business dealings.32. What doesn’t the speaker like about the pubs?A. The smell of alcohol and tobacco.B. The complains men make about their family life.C. The male-dominated atmosphere.D. The spilled beer all around.33. What are many men dreaming of?A.Owning a pub and living like having a party every night.B.Taking their female friends to their own favorite pubs.C.Retiring from their present jobs.D.Freeing themselves from the pressures of their family life and work.34.Which of the following can be learned from the passage?A. The speaker is a feminist.B. The speaker is nostalgic about his school days.C. The speaker never goes to pubs with his female friends.D. The speaker was once an armyman.35.What can you conclude from the passage?A. The speaker doesn’t like the atmosphere in the pubs very much, so he hardly goes there.B. More and more women are now going to pubs.C. Pubs are the only place where Englishmen can complain about their pressure of life andwork.D. Different types of pubs in Britain cater to the tastes of different types of men.Part V T/F questions. (2’*10,20%)Directions: Listen to the passage again and decide whether the statements you hear are true or false. Then mark the “T” or “F” on the Answer Sheet36. English pubs are a favorite place of leisure for men.37.People drink a lot of beer in pubs and talk to each other about their private life.38.Football, horse racing and business are some of their favorite topics.39.Women are not allowed to go to pubs unless accompanied by men.40.Men want to spend their evenings in pubs because there are parties there throughout the week.41.Many Englishmen dream of running their own pubs and they don’t seem to care about thecleaning work they have to do.42.City people like to go to pubs, so do country folks.43.Every kind of man can find a pub to his taste just as every kind of pub can find its ownsuitable customers.44.A lot of pubs are open from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon.45.It seems that pubs are part of an Englishmen’s life even though he may not like them.。
大学英语三级(A)真题2021年06月
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大学英语三级(A)真题2021年06月(总分:101.99,做题时间:120分钟)一、大学英语三级(A级)-听力对话单题(总题数:5,分数:4. 00)(分数:0. 80)A.The after-sale service.B.The training courses. JC.The online marketing.D.The new products.解析:原文: M: Are all of your training courses online? W: Yes, we offer 100% online courses that are convenient for everyone. Q: What are the two speakers talking about?fffl节推断题。
男士询问女士培训课程是否都是在线课程,女士给出肯定回答,并进一步说明他们全部提供在线培训课程。
在对话中两人都提到了培训课,由此确定对话双方谈论的是B)“培训课”,故B)为此题的答案。
A)“售后服务”、C)“线上销售”和D)“新产品”在对话中均未提及,可以排除。
1.(分数:0.80)A. From a friend. VB.From a newspaper.C.From a website.D.From a TV program.解析:原文:M: Are all of your training courses online? W: Yes, we offer 100% online coursesthat are convenient for everyone. Q: What are the two speakers talking about?信息明示题。
女士询问男士如何获知该岗位空缺的消息,男士回答说是他的一位朋友告诉他女士单位正在寻找一位有经验的程序员。
由此可知男士是从朋友那获得的消息,由此可确定A)“从朋友那里”为此题的答案。
浙江省大学英语三级考试真题听力
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浙江省大学英语三级考试真题听力Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam Listening TestPart I Listening Comprehension (40 minutes)1. Section A:Directions: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 10:30. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:15. D. At 12:30.2. A. A book . B. A dictionary. C. A magazine. D. A newspaper.3. A. A professor and a librarian. B. A professor and a student.C. A student and a librarian.D. Two students.4. A. To prepare for the exam. B. To improve his English. C. To write an essay. D. To discuss an assignment.5. A. The man is going to give a presentation. B. The man needs a ride to the airport. C. The woman will make some photocopies. D. They will both attend a meeting.6. A. Listening to the radio. B. Watching TV. C. Playing computer games. D. Reading a book.7. A. At a flower shop. B. At the hospital. C. At the post office.D. At the hotel.8. A. Go to a meeting. B. Meet a friend. C. Visit a museum. D. Attend a lecture.9. A. It’s too difficult. B. It’s too boring. C. It’s outdated.D. It’s not relevant to her work.10. A. In the park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookstore. D. In a library.2. Section B:Directions: In this section you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. At a police station. B. In a train station. C. At a bus stop.D. On the street.12. A. He lost his way. B. He missed his bus. C. He is waiting for a friend. D. His car broke down.13. A. Check the timetable. B. Ask a police officer. C. Take a taxi. D. Wait for the next bus.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A. It’s located near shopping areas. B. It’s close to the university. C. It’s not too far from the city center. D. It’s near a subway station.15. A. The food is not good for your health. B. The price is too expensive. C. The service is not satisfactory. D. The portions are too small.16. A. The steak and salad. B. The dessert and coffee. C. The sandwich and soup. D. The spaghetti and fruit salad.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A. A famous actress. B. A world-renowned scientist. C. An award-winning writer. D. A well-known artist.18. A. In science. B. In literature. C. In art. D. In sports.19. A. She is innovative. B. She is hard-working. C. She is an inspiration to others. D. She is modest about her achievements.20. A. She has won many awards. B. She has writtenbest-selling novels. C. She has made great contributions to society. D. She has changed people’s lives.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneThe latest passenger statistics from the United Nations World Tourism Association show a welcome increase in Chinese travelling overseas. This allows us to make some observations.First, China’s growing middle class has more disposable income than ever before. This group is able to buy air tickets, stay in decent accommodation, and enjoy attractions in the countries they visit.Second, they are no longer satisfied with package tours. They increasingly seek independent travel experiences so they can enjoy some time for themselves. They want to explore, learn, and have adventures in the process.Third, language barriers are no longer a big issue. Many Chinese who travel abroad know English or can communicate in other common languages globally. More people can “get by” without a guide.21. According to the passage, what is one reason for the increase in Chinese traveling overseas?A. Language barriers are no longer a big issue.B. The Chinese government provides subsidies for overseas travel.C. Chinese middle class has more disposable income.D. The cost of travel has decreased.22. What do the growing middle class in China seek when they travel abroad?A. Escorted group tours with a guide.B. Full assistance in their travel.C. Independent travel experiences.D. Travel experiences within China.23. According to the passage, what are more people capable of doing nowadays?A. Visiting countries without a passport.B. Communicating in English abroad.C. Enjoying package tours to new places.D. Getting through customs with ease.Passage TwoTraditional farming practices have long been a staple of the developing world. However, as the global population rises, so does the demand for food. This means improvements in agricultural practices need to be made.One such practice is hydroponics, whereby plants can be grown in a mineral nutrient solution, which is no soil. Thismethod produces crops faster and in greater numbers. The method uses 90 percent less water and pesticides than traditional farming. It also means that crops can be grown in urban areas, saving on transportation costs.24. What is the main message of the passage?A. Traditional farming practices are still the best option.B. Hydroponics is a more efficient way to grow crops.C. Food demands worldwide are decreasing.D. Water and pesticides are not necessary for growing crops.25. According to the passage, what are the benefits of hydroponics?A. It uses 90 percent less water than traditional farming.B. It is only suitable for rural areas.C. It does not require any nutrients for plant growth.D. It is a slower method of crop production.26. What is an advantage of growing crops in urban areas according to the passage?A. Transportation costs are reduced.B. More jobs are created in rural areas.C. There is less pollution in urban areas.D. The soil quality is better for crop growth.Passage ThreeJohn Milton was an English poet and intellectual who served as a civil servant under the King’s government. He is best known for his epic poem “Paradise Lost,” considered one of the greatest works in English literature.Milton was born in 1608 in London during a time of great political change in England. He was educated at Cambridge University and later served as Secretary for Foreign Tongues under Oliver Cromwell. His most famous work, “Paradise Lost,” was published in 1667 after he had gone blind.27. What is John Milton best known for?A. His work as a civil servant.B. His efforts during political change in England.C. His work as a poet.D. His education at Cambridge University.28. When was Milton born?A. In 1616.B. In 1608.C. In 1667.D. In 1649.29. What happened to Milton before he published “Paradise Lost”?A. He lost his eyesight.B. He became a civil servant.C. He left England.D. He wrote a different novel.Passage FourThe internet has changed the way we communicate. It is now easier than ever to keep in touch with friends and family, no matter where they are in the world. Social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter allow us to share our thoughts, photos, and updates with the click of a button.However, there is a downside to this constant connectivity. Some people argue that social media detracts time fromface-to-face interactions and could be harmful to mental health. It can create a sense of FOMO (fear of missing out) and lead to feelings of envy or dissatisfaction with one’s own life.30. What is one positive change in communication because of the internet?A. It is easier to keep in touch with friends and family.B. Face-to-face interactions have increased.C. Social media is no longer popular.D. People like to keep their lives private.31. According to the passage, what is a downside of social media?A. It improves mental health.B. It creates a sense of FOMO.C. It strengthens relationships with friends and family.D. It encourages face-to-face interactions.32. What can social media lead to according to the passage?A. A sense of contentment with one’s life.B. A fear of missing out on events.C. A dislike for social media platforms.D. A decrease in connectivity with others.Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear some short recordings of people talking about different topics. You will hear each recording twice. After each recording, there will be a fewquestions. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices.Passage One33. Who is the speaker talking to?A. A close friend.B. A neighbor.C. A colleague.D. A family member.34. What is the speaker planning to do?A. Go shopping.B. Watch a movie.C. Cook dinner.D. Clean the house.35. What is the weather like outside?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Snowing.D. Cloudy.Passage Two36. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plans.B. Work schedule.C. Family vacation.D. Weekend activities.37. Why is the speaker going home early?A. To avoid traffic.B. To take care of a sick child.C. To prepare for a meeting.D. To meet a friend for dinner.38. What does the speaker want to do this weekend?A. Visit a museum.B. Go hiking.C. Watch a movie.D. Stay at home.Passage Three39. What is the woman’s profession?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A musician.D. A librarian.40. Why does the woman need a loan?A. To buy a new car.B. To pay for a vacation.C. To start her own business.D. To pay for school tuition.41. What does the woman ask the man for help with?A. Filling out paperwork.B. Finding a new job.C. Starting a music class.D. Applying for a loan.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage OneQuestions 42 to 44 are based on the passage you have just heard.42. Where is the speaker?A. At a restaurant.B. At the park.C. At home.D. At work.43. What does the speaker plan to do?A. Exercise.B. Cook dinner.C. Watch a movie.D. Wash the car.44. What does the speaker want to do next?A. Go for a walk.B. Eat lunch.C. Take a nap.D. Read a book.Passage TwoQuestions 45 to 47 are based on the passage you have just heard.45. Why is the speaker excited?A. He passed a test.B. He got a promotion.C. He won a contest.D. He is going on vacation.46. What does the speaker need help with?A. Moving furniture.B. Cleaning the house.C. Fixing a car.D. Planning a party.47. What is the speaker planning to do this weekend?A. Visit a friend.B. Go to the museum.C. Cook dinner.D. Watch a movie.Passage ThreeQuestions 48 to 50 are based on the passage you have just heard.48. Where is the speaker going on vacation?A. Hawaii.B. Paris.C. China.D. Japan.49. What is the speaker going to do on vacation?A. Go hiking.B. Visit museums.C. Relax on the beach.D. Explore the city.50. Why is the speaker excited?A. He is going on a business trip.B. He is visiting a friend.C. He is traveling to a new place.D. He is attending a wedding.Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet.在当今社会,很多人都喜欢通过旅行来放松心情。
2023年6月浙江省大学英语三级考试真题试卷
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6月浙江省大学英语三级考试试卷Part Listening Comprehension (30 marks, 30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and thequestion will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. Duringthe pause, youmust read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D),and decidewhich is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Yes,because she enjoys parties.B) No,bacause doesn’t have time for it.C) Yes, bacause she likes to relax on weekends.D) No, bacause she has to meet someone at a restaurant.2. A) Boss and secretary. B) Lawyer and client.C) Father and daughter. D) Teacher and student.3. A) He has never been on a warship before.B)He doesn’t like staying on a ship.C)He has been on a warship before.D) It is the first time he has been aboard a warship.4. A) He will improve hie French. B) He will come up with an idea.C) He will write the whole email. D) He will try to help the woman.5. A) A driving test. B) A regular class.C) A car journey. D) A traffic signal.6. A) Riding a bike. B) Taking a shower.C) Going to work. D) Brushing his teeth.7. A) Seattle. B) Portland.C) Vancouver. D) San Francison.8. A) At the bank. B) At the restaurant.C) At the post office. D) At the police station.9. A) The woman failed in the eaxm.B) The woman did quite well in the exam.C) The woman got wrong in all exam.D) The woman was worried about her exam result.10. A) A reasonable grade. B) Some encouragement.C) Criticism for poor work. D) Instructions for changes.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passage. At the end of each passage. You will hear some questions. The passage will be read twice and the questions will bespoken only once. Aften each question, there will be a pause. During the pause,youmust read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D),and decide which is thebest answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Questiaons 11 through 13 are based on the following passage:11. A) Unpleasant. B) Not too bad.C) Unacceptable. D) Not difficult.12. A) He meets others regulary. B) Hee changes his usual habits.C) He touches others’ belongings. D) He makes frequent phone calls.13. A) Setting good examples. B) Giving children good ideas.C) Establishing family. D) Involving themselves in kid s’ activites. Questions 14 through 16 are best on the following passage:14. A) Asia. B) Africa. C) Europe. D) America.15. A) Pollution. B) Unemployment.C) Food shortage. D) Population decrease.16. A) World population stops growing. B) There will be 8 billion people in India.C) 15% of the world population is elderly. D) China makes up 21% of world population. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following passage:17. A) By providing oil for them. B) By giving them space.C) By providing food for them. D) By giving them hope.18. A) To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.B) To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ships.C) To argue that man should use steamships to prevent popution.D) To illustrate that man can get new sources of energy from the sea.19. A) Energy. B) Population. C) Technology. D) Temperature.20. A) Sea and Man’s Needs. B) Sea Harvest and Food.C) Sea and Sources of Energy. D) Sea Exploring Technology.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear a passage three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read forthe secong time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with theexact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from 28 to 30 you are requiredto fill in the missing information.For these blanks,you can either use the exact wordsyou just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally,when thepassage is read the third time,you should check what you have written.注意; 此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答The people who lived in Rome thousand years ago were already complaining about the noise in their city. They couldn’t sleep, they said, with all that (21) in the steets. For them, noise was (22) a disturbance. For us is has become a real (23) . We know that the sounds of an (24) city are loud enough to cause serious damage to the inhabitants’(居民) (25) -- in the United States, one out of twenty has stuffered some hearing (26) . And all over the world the situation is (27) all the time, since noise increases with the population.It has also increased enormously in the twentieth century (28) . We live in an environment surrounded by loud planes, trucks, motorcycles, buses, electric tools, radios, ect. That roar day and night up to 90 or 100 decibels (分贝).Unfortunately, the human ear does not judge clearly (29) .A sound ten decibels louder than another one is felt as twice as loud, when in fact it is ten times louder. Since we cannot measure the increase or decrease of noice, (30) .Part II Reading Comprehension (40 marks,40 minutes)Section ADirections:There are 3 passage in this part .Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C), andD).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre .Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Mr. And Mrs. MacGregor live in a village near Inverness in the north of Scotland. One morning, they found a dog in their garden. They took the dog in, gave it some meat, and watched it go into a corner and go to sleep. They decided to let the animal stay overnight, and to took for its owner in the morning. Then they left home to pay a visit to their gaughter in Inverness.They came home at about eleven. As they opened the front door, they were welcomed by a snarling (狂吠旳) boxer, standing with bared teeth. Any attempt to calm the animal met with angrt barkinng. Soon all the neighbors were awake, and came out to offer helpful advice.Then the fire brigade was called. They arrived at midnight. But all their attempts only made the dog more violent. They couldn’t get near it. The fire brigade gave up and called the police. When they arrived, it was one in the morning, and nearly all the villagers were gathered in the MacGregor’s garden. The police thought about it. They advised that the dog should be shot.However, someone went for an expert dog handler. This expert arrived at two in the morning with a huge Alsatian. He said, “This won’t take long”But it did. Two animals stood and stared and snarled at each other. It wan a draw.Then a vet (兽医) was sent for. By the time he arrived, it was 4 a.m. He borrowed a rope, made a lasso (套索), and threw the loop over the boxer’s head.He dragged it into the garden, stuck a needle in it, and put it to sleep. The police removed it.MacGregor said, “This animal will make a wonderful watchdog. But the new owners must be prepared to stay indoors for a few days until the dog gets to know them.”31. What breed is the dog in the story?A) Alsatian. B) Lasso. C) Boxer. D) Watchdog.32. What did Mrs. MacGregor do with the dog before they left home to visit their doughter?A) They tied it in the garden. B) They kept it in a loced room.C) They let it loose in their house. D) They put it to sleep with medicine.33. What did the dog do when Mr. And Mrs MacGregor returend grom their visit to theirdaughter?A) The dog welcomed them home.B) The dog bit them because is was hungry.C) The dog wanted to get out of their house.D) The dog did not let them enter their own house.34. What did the neighbors do when they were woken up?A) They used their own dogs to help.B) They complained and called the police.C) They tried to help the couple out with advice.D) They were very angry and wanted to kill the dog.35. Who finally succeded in keeping the dog under control?A) The vet. B) The fire fighters.C) The police. D) The expert dog handler.Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Nearly half of all marriages end in divorce. This surpring statistic makes many people think twice before tying a knot (结). This statistic also makes one wonder what cause a maariage to succeed. My parents have been married for thirty-three years, and though they’ve had their their ups and downs, they have had a wonderful relationship. Why has their marriage succeeded?My parents have always expressed their love for each other. Thoughout their courtship (求婚) they did many wonderful things for each other: buying flowers, wreting letters, and sending surprises. They’ve continued these practices throughout their marriage as ways of showing love.Another quality of my parents’marriage is that they are flexible about their demands and expectations of each other. When I was four, Dad was laid off from his job. As a result, Momentered the workforce. Although Dad was soon rehired, Mom enjoyed her job so much that she decided to keep is. Dad was a bit surprised, but he could see that is made her happy. If problems arose because of the time demands of their jobs, they worked through these problems—together.My parents remain committed (忠诚旳) to each other, even during difficult times. Early in their marriage, Dad was sent overseas as a communications specialist. He wrote home every now and then, but he didn’t see Mom for nine moths. Mom was home alone. Sometimes her single coworkers would encourage her to go out with them and have a good time. When I asked her why she didn’t, she told me that she had made a commitment to my father and she was living by that commitment. When they were reunited, they had nothing to be ashamed of and nothing to be angry with each other about. I have come to believe that their absolute commitment yo each other is, more than anything else, what has caused their marriage to work.I noce heard someone say that marriage isn’t a fifty-fifty deal. It’s ninety-ten on both sides. Could that be the secret of a successful marriage? It seems to describe the one my parents have.36. According to the paasage, people tend to hesitate befoe they .A) get married B) start courtshipC) get a divorce D) look at the statistic37. What is the key factor that contribute to the successful marriage of the author’s parents?A) Their loyalty toward each other.B) Their common interests and attitudes towards life.C) Their readiness to express their love for each other.D) Their capability to deal with their jobs and family life.38. When the father got hid job again, the mother .A) did not quit her job B) entered the workforce tooC) was laid off from her job D) returned home to raise the kids39. Why didn’t the mother go out to enjoy herself while the father was away from home?A) She couldn’t spare any time.B) She was fed up with betrayal of any kind.C) She preferred to stay on her own.D) She lived up to her commitment to the father.40. What is the secret of a successful marriage according to the author?A) To make commitments. B) To give more than to take.C) To solve problems together. D) To send gifts to each other occasionally.Passage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:Marc, an intelligent and attractive boy, was 6years old when his parents came to our clinil. His family consisted of his father (37 years), his mother (30 years), himself (6 years), and his sister,Jill (4 years). His parents were well educated. They were both rather rational (理性旳) people and also tried to raise their children in a rational and responsible way.It appeared that, from babyhood, Marc loved external stimulation, but found it hard to amuse himself. When he could not yet wlke or crawl he easily became frustrated. He often wanted to achieve things that were outside his range. As Marc was his mother’s eldest child, she gave him, from birth on a lot of sttention. His mother was a competent but insecure woman. She felt increasingly inadequate as a mother because Marc was demanding and difficult to please, and received little support from her husband in the upbringing of the children. When Marc’s sister,Jill, was born, Marc continued demanding as much of his mother’s attention as he did before. However, it was no longer physically possible for her to give Marc what he wanted. The mother was very happy with her daughter; Jill happened to be a very easy child. For the first time she felt that taking care of a child was not necessarily a hard job. Marc developed an extreme jealousy. He occasionally showed sadistic (虐待狂旳) behaviors toward his sister, which made the motherafraid to leave the children without her supervisiom (监管). The mother constantly tried to fulfill her children’s wishes, but primarily functioned as a peacekeeper. She developed angry and anxious feelings toward her son, because he increasingly spoiled the atmosphere at home with his concentrated on his work. On weekends, he sometimes took one child out (while the mother went away with the other child) to prevent the many scenes and quarrels that occurred when the family was together.41. What is the main problem for the mother?A) Marc’s sister’s safety issue. B) Marc’s father’s absence in chil care.C) Marc’s poor achievement at school. D) Marc’s demanding and envious behavior.42. When did Marc first show his problem?A) Before he could walk. B) After his sister was born.C) After he started school. D) When his parents went to the clinic.43. What can be said about Jill compared with Marc?A) She was hard to please. B) She was unhappier than Marc.C) She was as jealous as Marc. D) She was easier to get along with.44. Which of the following words better describes the mother when Marc misbehaves?A) Angry. B) Surprised. C) Envious. D) Insecure.45. Which of the following can be said about the father?A) He was a good scholar. B) He did not like children.C) He was hard on the kid. D) He felt helpless with children.Section BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Readthe passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank isidentified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the wordsin the bank more than once.The European Commission has approved funding for 196 new projects under the second call for the LIFE+ programme (-), the European fund for the environment. The projects are from across the EU and 46 actions in the fields of nature conservation (保护), environmental policy, and information and communication. Overall, they 47 a total investment of €431 million, of which the EU 48 provide €207.5 million.Following the 49 for proposals, which chosed in November , the Commission 50 more than 600 proposals from pubic or 51 bodies from the 27 EU Menber States. Of these, 196 were 52 for co-funding through the programme’s three components: LIFE+Nature and Biodiversity, LIFE+ Environment Policy and Governance and LIFE+ Information and Communication.LIFE+ Nature & Biodiversity 53 improve the conservation status of endangered species and habitates. LIFE+ Environment Policy & Governance projects are pilot projects that 54 to the development of innovative policy ideas, technogies, methods and instruments. LIFE+ Information and Communication projedts disseminate (散布) information and rise the profile of environmental issues, and 55 training and awareness-raising for the prevention of forest fires.Part III Integrated Testing (15 marks, 20 minutes)Section ADirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.Adolescents (青少年) mirror the communication they see in their home. Most parents 56 to model how to ask for what you want in a clear and 57 way. They make assumptions that 58 they say something, their meaning is clear and specify. My husband has a memory of his mother 59 cross with him because she told him to “put the thing in the thing on the thing.”He had no idea 60 she wanted him to do. She knew exactly what she wanted him to do. She knew exactly what she wanted but he would have needed to be a 61 reader to get the correct message-that she 62 wanted him to put the bread in the bread-bin 63 the counter top.Anger and criticism are closely linked 64 behind both emotions are needs that are not being met. 65 how family relationships could change if parents made 66 of an effort to take responsibility for what they ask, and if they judged their success by the 67 of their children. What would happen if a parent who 68 tells a child to shop slouching (没精打采地坐), 69 , “You look great when you sit up straight?” I suspect the positive message would be heard, 70 you?When parents are 71 about what they want and children hear their requests, 72 anger disapper? No, and we wouldn’t want to 73 anger because it is one of the basic human emotions. What we will 74 is a growing self-awareness that makes for connnection-and that is where transformation 75 and love is nurtured and grows. Isn’t that what all parents want for themselves and for their children?56. A) try B) refuseC) fail D) intend57. A) respective B) respectfulC) respectable D) respected58. A) when B) howC) though D) since59. A) is B) beenC) was D) being60. A) how B) thatC) which D) what61. A) head B) brainC) heart D) mind62. A) really B) eventuallyC) actually D) practically63. A) in B) onC) at D) over64. A) and B) becauseC) but D) although65. A) Imagine B) SupposeC) Consider D) Assume66. A) less B) muchC) little D) more67. A) replies B) responsesC) actions D) behaviors68. A) obvionally B) simplyC) occasionally D)normally69. A) saying B) saidC) and saying D) and said70. A) don’t B) won’tC) aren’t D) can’t71. A) exact B) specificC) clear D) obvious72. A) may B) canC) should D) will73. A) dismiss B) loseC) express D) neglect74. A) have B) hasC) having D) had75. A) takes B) bringsC) makes D) occursSection BDirections: In this part there is a short passage followed by five questions or inocomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete theatatemnets with no more than 10 words. Please write your answer on AnswerSheet 2.British children have to go to school between the ages of 5 and 16. in England and Wales the subjects taught in schools are laid down by the National Curriculum (课程), which was introduced in 1988 and sets out in detail the subjects that children should study and the levels of achievementthey should reach by the ages of 7, 11, 14, and 16, when they are tested. The National Curriculum does not apply in Scotland, where each school decides what subjects it will teach.At 16, students in England and Wales take GCSE exminations. These examinations are taken by students of all levels of ability in any a range of subjects and may involve a final examination, an assessment of work done during the two-year course, or both of these things. At to have A-levels in order to go to a university or polytechnic (综合技术大学).In scotland, students take the SCE examinations. A year later, they can take examinations called HIGHS, sfter which they can either go straight to a university or spend a further year at school and take the Certificate od Sicth Year Studies. In Scotland the university system is different from that in England and Wales.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2作答。
大学英语三级A真题及答案
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2018年6月大学英语三级A真题及答案Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1、 A. A training course. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. A work plan.? ?C. Computer skills. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. Business management.2、 A. He attended a summer school. ? ? ? ? ?B. He worked as a volunteer. ? ?C. He travelled around the country. ? ? ? ?D. He made a survey in a local hospital.3、 A. He has been writing a paper. ? ? ? ? ? B. He has been studying all night. ? ?C. He has been playing games all night. ? ?D. He has been working on the night shift.4、 A. Very clear. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. Too simple.? ?C. Too long. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. Very good.5、 A. He is having a meeting. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. He is in his office now.? ?C. He is available next week. ? ? ? ? ? ? D. He is on sick leave. Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6、 A. He broke his leg. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. He has caught a cold.? ?C. He has a stomach ache. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. He has a toothache.7、 A. At 2 o'clock this afternoon. ? ? ? ? ? ?B. At 3 o'clock this afternoon. ? ?C. At 10 o'clock this morning. ? ? ? ? ? ?D. At 10 o'clock tomorrow morning.8、 A. A construction company. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. An engineering company. ? ?C. A clothing making company. ? ? ? ? ? D. A website design company. 9、 A. In the suburbs. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. Near the airport.? ?C. In the downtown area. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. In a small town.10、 A. On foot. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. By bus.? ? C. By car. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. By subway.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passagewill be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Good Evening Everyone!? ?Thank you for this wonderful farewell party for me. When I'm leaving, nothing is ?11 ? than to learn that I am so special. I want everyone here to know that this is the place where I have become the person I am today. I have learned everything that I needed to learn, and more, from this ?12 ? job. I want to thank this organization, particularly my director, Mr. Anderson, for giving me the space ?13 ?, for allowing me to make my own decisions, and then learning from my own ?14 ?.? ?As I move on to a world with ?15 ?, I can only say "Thank you, my dear friends", and I will always cherish everything this company has given to me. Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. 16、 What ceremony is the speaker addressing?? ?The ______ ceremony of the International Arts Contest.17、 What opportunity does the contest provide for young people?? ?A good opportunity to ______ their creativity.18、 How many countries and regions participate in the contest now?? ?______.19、 What is the theme of the contest for this year?? ?The theme is ______.20、 In what way are the photographic works submitted?? ?Through the ______ from overseas.Part Ⅱ StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.21、 He stayed patient and answered every single question, ______ obvious the answer was.? ? A. no matter when ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B. no matter whether? ? C. no matter what ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. no matter how22、 Generally speaking, you should arrive at the airport with plenty of time ______.? ? A. sparing ? ? ? ? ?B. to spare ? ? ? ? C. spare ? ? ? ? ? D. spared 23、 In most cases, panel interviews were ______ than those held by single interviewers.? ? A. more reliable ? ?B. reliable ? ? ? ? C. most reliable ? ?D. least reliable 24、 They opened a new store in our city, but not until last week ______ it. ? ? A. we visited ? ? ? B. we would visit ? C. did we visit ? ? D. have wevisited25、 If I were you, I ______ job-hunting by visiting the websites of these companies.? ? A. will start ? ? ? ?B. had started ? ? ?C. start ? ? ? ? ? D. would start 26、Each worker puts in nearly 2,200 hours a year, ______ average, and contributes about $30 to GDP per hour.? ? A. with ? ? ? ? ? ?B. in ? ? ? ? ? ? C. on ? ? ? ? ? ? D. under27、 If you have difficulty ______ your bills, tell your utility company as soon as possible.? ? A. pay ? ? ? ? ? ?B. paid ? ? ? ? ? C. to pay ? ? ? ? ?D. paying28、 ______ most students own a smartphone, the school does not allow them to use it in the classroom.? ? A. Even though ? ? B. In case ? ? ? ? ?C. Now that ? ? ? ?D. If only 29、 The airport is usually your first stop before ______ on your vacation or trip.? ? A. leave ? ? ? ? ? B. leaving ? ? ? ? C. left ? ? ? ? ? ?D. to leave 30、 It was at yesterday's meeting ______ I misunderstood what you had said. ? ? A. that ? ? ? ? ? ?B. where ? ? ? ? ?C. which ? ? ? ? ?D. whoSection B31、 Training new staff should (conduct) ______ as soon as possible after they are hired.32、 Thank you very much in advance for (consider) ______ my application andI look forward to hearing from you soon.33、 I would be willing to attend an interview at any time (suit) ______ for you.34、 I do believe that you can be a good manager by (slight) ______ adapting your behaviors.35、 Today working for an established company is no longer a guarantee of lifetime (employ) ______.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionTask 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now you and your family are eligible for ABSOLUTELY FREE pharmacy saving cards. Never pay full price at the pharmacy again.? ?Your EasyCare cards are ready to use immediately. They entitle you—and every member of your family—to savings on every FDA-approved Prescription Medication (处方药) sold. EasyCare has secured preferred rates on medications by partnering with the largest pharmacy chains in the United States. EasyCare passes those savings along to you for FREE—and we will continue to work with our pharmacy retail partners to bring more affordable healthcare to you.? ?With these cards you can save up to 75% off all prescriptions (an average of $150 annually per card user), regardless of your medical history.? ?Every time you fill a prescription, simply bring your card to one of EasyCare's partner pharmacies and save up to 75% on more than 50,000 prescription medications. See a list of participating pharmacies in the right column on the reverse side of your card.? ?These cards are not insurance. There are—no monthly fees—no deductibles (自付额)—no eligibility requirements. EasyCare can be used by anyone. No one is excluded from this program for any reason.? ?If your friends want to request their own card, they can visit us at .36、 With an EasyCare card, people can ______.? ? A. buy valuable medicines at half price? ? B. enjoy free medical care all over the country? ? C. make an appointment with a well-known doctor? ? D. pay less for all FDA-approved Prescription Medications37、 EasyCare can enjoy preferred rates on medications by ______.? ? A. working closely with the local pharmacy retailers? ? B. being a partner with the largest pharmacy chains? ? C. passing its profits to customers? ? D. obtaining approval from FDA38、 Where can you find a participating pharmacy in your EasyCare card?? ? A. In its left column. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. At its bottom.? ? C. On its back. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. At its top.39、 By saying "No one is excluded from this program for any reason", the writer means ______.? ? A. you may be denied for no reason at all? ? B. anyone can be an EasyCare card holder? ? C. you don't have to pay to join the program? ? D. EasyCare is designed to serve professionals40、 The main purpose of this passage is to ______.? ? A. ask people to apply for EasyCare cards? ? B. tell when EasyCare was approved by FDA? ? C. explain why EasyCare operates efficiently? ? D. inform people of the cost of EasyCare cardsTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Working to a clear plan during an emergency will help to ensure that you are effectively prioritizing (优先选择) many demands upon your attention.? ?Do not allow yourself to become distracted by non-vital activities. Always bear in mind the main steps of emergency action—Assess, Make Safe, Give Emergency Aid, and Get Help.? ?Your approach should be brisk (轻快的), but calm and controlled, so thatyou can quickly take in as much information as possible. Your priorities are to identify any risks to yourself, to the casualty (伤亡人员), and to any other people around, then to access the resources available to you and the kind of help you may need. State that you have first-aid skills when offering your help. If there are no doctors, nurses, or more experienced people present, calmly take charge. First ask yourself these questions: Is there any continuing danger? Is anyone's life in immediate danger? Are there any other people who can help? Do I need specialist help?? ?The conditions that caused the accident may still present further danger. Remember that you must put your own safety first. You can't help others if you become a casualty yourself.? ?Often, very simple measures, such as turning off an electric switch, are enough to make the area safe. Sometimes more complicated procedures are required. Never put yourself and the casualty at further risk by attempting to do too much; be aware of your limitations.41、 In order to act effectively during an emergency, you are advised to ______. ? ? A. ask for help from a hospital? B. seek an expert's advice? ? C. turn to police for help ? D. follow a clear plan42、 To obtain the greatest amount of information in an emergency, you should ______.? ? A. identify whether you yourself are safe or not? ? B. take a quick, calm and controlled approach? ? C. get to the emergency spot immediately? ? D. possess some first-aid skills43、 When offering your help in an emergency, you should tell others that you ______.? ? A. teach in a medical school ? ? B. are a medical student? ? C. have first-aid skills ? ? D. work in a hospital44、 What does the writer ask you to keep in mind when offering help to others? ? ? A. Putting your own safety first. ? ? B. Turning off all electric devices. ? ? C. Giving as much help as you can. ? ? D. Adopting simple measures if possible.45、 The passage is mainly about ______.? ? A. whom to turn to during an emergency ? ? B. how to act properly in an emergency? ? C. where to get emergency help ? ? D. when to offer first-aid help Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. After months of intense training and preparation, our WorldSkills competitors are ready to make their presence on the world's stage. In the coming October, Singapore will be sending 21 competitors to the 44th WorldSkills Competition, in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. This competition, also known as the Olympicsof Skills, will be held from Oct 15 to 18. Some 77 countries or regions will compete in 51 skill areas.? ?Of the 21 competitors from Singapore, 11 of them are NYP students. They conquered (征服) the Singapore version of the competition in July 2016, and have been training since for their nine skills areas which include robotics, IT, healthcare, graphic design and visual merchandising (推销).? ?NYP has traditionally done well in the global WorldSkill competition. Since first participating in 1997, we've obtained two Albert Vidal Awards (given to the competitor with the overall highest score), 11 Golds, one Silver, five Bronzes and 22 Medal (奖章) for Excellence.? ?NYP's WorldSkills Competitors? ?Participation: the 44th WorldSkills Competition (also known as the ?46 ?) ? ?Time: from Oct. 15 to 18? ?Place: ?47 ?, United Arab Emirates? ?Number of countries or regions participating: about ?48 ?? ?Number of skill areas competed: 51? ?Singapore competitors:? ?Total number: 21? ?Number of NYP students: ?49 ?? Skill areas being trained: robotics, IT, healthcare, ?50 ? and visual merchandising, etc.Task 4A—accident prevention ? ? ? ? ?B—personal protective equipment? ?C—health and safety risk ? ? ? D—corrective actions? ?E—dangerous goods ? ? ? ? ? ? ?F—job safety analysis? ?G—safety strategy ? ? ? ? ? ? ?H—job stress? ?I—unsafe acts ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?J—emergency response plan? ?K—worker's compensation ? ? ? ?L—qualified person? ?M—first aid ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?N—certified safety professional? ?O—medical treatment ? ? ? ? ? ?P—cancer screening? ?Q—employee health survey51、 ______工作压力 ? ? ? ?______非安全行为52、 ______事故预防 ? ? ? ?______癌症筛查53、 ______员工健康普查 ? ?______危险物品54、 ______健康与安全风险 ?______急救55、 ______工作安全分析 ? ?______个人防护设备Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Part Time—TransporterHertz Local Edition is seeking professionals to drive our vehicles to various locations while providing our first-class customer service. As a Transporteryou will pick up and drop off customers and deliver vehicles from the Hertz Local Edition office to various locations.The general responsibilities will include but are not limited to:● Transport vehicles from Hertz Local Edition offices to various locations.● Will pick-up and drop-off customers as required.● Maintain courteous and professional behavior & appearance.● Follow all company safety policies and procedures and protect company assets.RequirementsEducational Background:● High School Diploma, GED or Equivalent Experience.Skills:● Valid driver's license● Must be at least 20 years of age● Flexibility in scheduling which may include nights, weekends and holidays Professional Experience:● Previous experience in a related field.● Previous customer service experience.● Satisfactory driving record.Preferred Requirements: Hertz is a Drug-Free Workplace. All employment is contingent (取决于) on successful completion of drug and background screening.56、What job position is Hertz Local Edition offering according to theadvertisement?? ?Professionals to ______ to various locations.57、 What are the job responsibilities in terms of behavior & appearance? ? ?To maintain ______ behavior & appearance.58、 What educational background is required to apply for the job?? ?Applicants should have a ______, GED or Equivalent Experience.59、 What is the age requirement for the job?? ?Applicants must be at least ______ years old.60、 What professional experience is required when people apply for the job? ? ?Previous experience in a related field, previous customer service experience and a ______.Part Ⅳ TranslationDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A, B and C. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61、 The agreement will come into force on the date when it is approved by the board of the company and it will continue for five years.? ?A.本协议5年期限已满,经全体董事投票后可适当延期。
《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题(A卷)
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《大学英语3》课程期末考试试题A 卷专业、班级:姓名:学号:注意:在答题过程中,考生必须在机读卡和试卷二上作答,在试卷一上作答一律无效。
交卷时请监考老师分开收取试卷一、机读卡和试卷二。
重考生必须把自己的班级和学号写在机读卡姓名旁的空白处。
题号I II III IV V VI 总成绩得分试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension 20Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A. B. C. and D. and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: You will read: A. At the office. B. In the waiting room. C. At the airport. D. In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they have to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore A “At the office.” is the best answer. You should ch oose A on the Answer Sheet One and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A. He will not accept a late paper. B. He is not interested in her ideas. C. He will accept a late paper from her. C. He doesn’t think her paper is well written.2. A. Under the tree. B. Near the water. C. On the sand. D. In the sun.3. A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow. D. Blue.4. A. Three blocks ahead. B. On the 5th street. C. On the 3rd avenue. D. On the 4th street.5. A. She must begin writing a paper for her history class. B. She must begin writing up her laboratory assignments for her chemistry class. C. She must begin studying for her English exam. D. She must begin studying for her French exam.6. A. Henry didn’t paint it because there was no ladder. B. Henry didn’t paint it because he didn’t like painting. C. Henry painted it himself. D. Someone else painted it.7. A. To school. B. Home. C. To the grocery store. D. To her friend’s house.8. A. Secretary. B. Student. C. Boss. D. Customer.9. A. At 8:30. B. At9:30. C. At 9:00. D. At 10:00.10. A. It was not exciting but realistic. B. It was better than the one he saw last time. C. It was exciting but not true to life. D. It was a poor film with realistic features.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear two passages. The passages will be read only once. After each of them you will hear some questions. After you hear a question you must choose a correct answer from the four choices marked A B C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.11. A. One and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours. D. Three hours.12. A. He will not accept them. B. He will accept them and grade them as usual. C. He will give them a lower grade than they should get. D. He will accept the papers of the students whom he knows.13. A. The professor knows his name. B. He spends three hours on the test. C. He does very poorly on the test. D. He spends two and a half hours on the test.14. A. Because if the professor knows his name the professor will give him a lower grade. B. Because the student thinks he is a top student and the professor should be kinder to him.C. Because if the professor doesn’t know his name he can succeed in mixin g his paper into the pile without being found out.D. Because the student wants to test the professor’s memory.15. A. Diligent. B. Quick-minded. C. Stupid. D. Proud.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.16. A. A flight attendant. B. A pilot. C. A miner. D. An engineer.17. A. He was carrying a bomb. B. He was carrying guns. C. The flying was dangerous. D. He didn’t fly a plane any more.18. A. Calm. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Careful.Questions 19 to 20 are based on the following passage.19. A Santiago. B NewYork. C Oklahoma. D Houston.20. A Cloudy. B Sunny. C Snowy. D Rainy.Part II Reading Comprehension 30Directions: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions.For each of them there are four choices marked A B C and D. You should decide on the bestchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: Students graduating from colleges today are not fully prepared to deal with the “real world.” Itis my belief that college students need to be taught more skills and information to enable them tomeet the challenges that face everyone in daily life. The areas in which students need training areplaying the credit game planning their personal financial strategy and consumer awareness. Learning how to obtain and use credit is probably the most valuable knowledge a young personcan have. Credit is a dangerous tool that can be of tremendous help if it is handled with caution.Having credit can enable people to obtain material necessities before they have the money topurchase them outright. But unfortunately many many young people get carried away with theirhandy plastic credit cards and awake one day to find they are in serious financial debt. Learninghow to use credit properly can be a very difficult and painful lesson indeed. Of equal importance is learning how to plan a person budget. People have to know how tocontrol money otherwise it can control them. Students should leave college knowing how toallocate their money for living expenses insurance savings and so forth in order to avoid the“Oh no I’m flat broke and I don’t get paid again for two weeks’ anxiety syndrome. Along with learning about credit and personal financial planning graduating college studentsshould be trained as consumers. The consumer market today is flooded with a variety of productsand services of varying quality and prices. A young person entering the “real world” is suddenlyfaced with difficult decis ions about which product to buy or whose services to engage. He isusually unaware of such things as return policies guarantees or repair procedures. Information ofthis sort is vital knowledge to everyday living. For a newly graduated college student the “real world” can be a scary place to be when he orshe faced with such issues as handling credit planning a budget or knowing what to look forwhen making a purchase and whom to purchase it from. Entering the “real world” could be madeless painful if people we re educated in dealing with these areas of daily life. What better place toaccomplish this than in college21. According to the writer graduating students _____________. A will find it hard to get a job with only knowledge gained form college B have insufficient skills and knowledge and do not deserve a college diploma C will not be able to earn enough money to support themselves D do not have the necessary knowledge and skill to deal with the realities of life22. The writer points out that many young people __________________. A fall into debt due to ill-advised use of credit cards B have to depend on credit to purchase some material necessities C do not know the power of credit and easily run into serious financial debt D start buying too much on credit before they get a paid job23. Students suffer from an anxiety syndrome because _____________. A they do not have their parents’ financial support B they are worried that they don’t get paid on time C they run out of money and can’t cover their living expenses D they can’t afford to buy insurance for themselves24. To “train students as consumers” means to enable them to _____________. A handle their credit with caution B plan their spending carefully so that they don’t go broke C make wise purchasing decisions and be informed about consumer services D cope with serious financial problems25. By asking “What better place to accomplish this than incollege” the writer means that _____. A the best place to train students to deal with personal financial issues is in college B students should be trained to enter the real world after they graduate from college C students can best be trained in business and economics in college D students should be taught to cope with the difficult problems they will be facing after graduationQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: Numerous gestures facial expression and motions also send different signals in differentcultures. For example Americans are often direct in their conversations expecting the truth withno hint of deception. People in some other countries though may prefer not to be direct. To themthis is s sign of respect. In America a person who is reluctant to maintain eye contact is calledshifty-eyed and arouses suspicion. But in come countries an attempt to maintain eye contact maybe perceived as a sign of aggression. Accordingly in Japan South Korea and other Asiancountries maintaining eye contact is not an acceptable behavior. The evaluation of how to spend time also differs culturally. Western cultures view time as aresource that is not to be wasted. The efficient use of time is emphasized in such expression as“Time is money” and “Time is the enemy”. People thus live by schedules and deadlines and thriveon being prompt for meetings and “efficient’ in conductin g business. In contrast Eastern culturesview time as unlimited and unending. In such places people arrive late for appointments businessis preceded by hours of social rapport and those who are in a rush are occasionally thought to bearrogant and untrustwor thy. Let’s say that a salesperson form Chicago calls on a client in MexicoCity. After spending 30 minutes in the outer office the person from Chicago feels angry andinsulted assuming “This client must attach a very low priority to my visit to keep me waiting halfan hour.” In fact the Mexican client does not mean to imply anything at all by this delay. To theMexican a wait of 30 minutes is a matter of course. Moreover many cultures value relationships. Europeans and Asians place a high regard onlong-term relationships rather than on short-term gains which runs counter to what mostAmericans perceive. Excessive emphasis on speed and time may give the impression that thetransaction is more important than the person. That is a fundamental error in professionaljud gment in many regions of the world. Personal achievement is also viewed differently in different cultures. For the most partAmerican society is an individualistic society where most people strive for personal achievementand they consider their position in the organization for which they work as an indication of status.By contrast Hindu teachings suggest that acquisitions and achievement are not to be soughtbecause they are the major causes of suffering in one’s daily life. In Asian countries cooperationis a n art and individual competitiveness is less desirable than teamwork and team spirit. The distance between individuals when talking is another issue that must be known andrespected. Although one may not be able to define the exact distance most individuals have aspecific amount of space that they remain between themselves and others when conversing. Americans are typically made uncomfortable by the close conversation distance of Arabs andAfricans. They stand about five feet apart when conducting a business conversation. To an Arab ora Latin American this distance is uncomfortable. In meeting with North Americans they move alittle closer. The Americans assume they are pushy and react negatively. As a result Arabs andAfricans may feel rejected by the lengthy personal distance Americans maintain.26. It is acceptable in the _____________ culture to maintain direct eye contact. A Japanese B North Korean C American D South Korean27. Americans do NOT favor ____________.A maintaining eye contactB be indirect in conversationsC be prompt for meetingsD beefficient in transactions28. The Mexican client keeps the Chicago salesperson waiting for 30 minutes to _____________. A insult him B show efficiency C attach low priority to his visit D follow the rules of the culture29. Many European and Asian cultures value_____________. A long-term relationships B speed and time C professional judgment D short-term gains30. The distance of conversation for the Americans is _______ than that of the Arabs and Africans. A closer B farther C less comfortable D more comfortableQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: Learning on the Internet is becoming big business. John Chambers CEO of Cisco Systemscalls it the “second wave” of e-commerce. “E-learning is going to be so big it will make e-maillook like a rounding error” he has said while International Data Corporation believes that onlineeducation will be a 15bn market. ELT will have a share in this market. The number of users whoaccess the Web in a language other than English is growing fast-------more than 100m accordingto a recent survey and a significant proportion of these users will want to improve their English. ELT entrepreneurs have not been slow in responding to the challenge: there are hundreds ofEnglish language sites now on the Web offering courses resources games newsletters andservices such as teacher recruitment. Some such as International House’s Net Languages and therecently launched are backed by big school chains. Others such as the Brit ishCouncil’s new LearnEnglish site act as a “portal” or gateway to its own and other providers’language resources. However the problem with portals is that they are not “sticky”. They attract plenty of visits butthe visitors leave as soon as they find what they are looking for. LearnEnglish has some excellentcontent but not enough to keep visitors engaged for long periods. One way round this is to createso-called “vortals” or “vertical portals”. These are still doorways into material but all the materialis on the same site. Vortals are subject-specific. They want their visitors to stick around. Englishtown an independent subsidiary of EF Education was set up in 1997 and now claims tohave 500000 members in more than 100 countries. Online courses are free but students pay forteacher-led courses. GlobalEnglish was founded in 1997 by a group of technologists and academics. LikeEnglishtown it offers a full range of services including 24-hour teacher-led chat roomsandcomputer-adaptive assessment tests. GlobalEnglish has also recruited an impressive advisoryboard that includes David Nunan former TESOL president and Dave Sperling of the pioneeringsite ESL Café. At the moment these sites present little threat to conventional schools. There are some goodcourses on offer but they are good precisely because they involve a human teacher andteacher-class interaction. Remove the human element and the sites lose much of their value. Thee.。
大学英语三级试题及答案
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大学英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) The man is a doctor.B) The man is a teacher.C) The man is a student.D) The man is a shop assistant.答案:C2. A) The woman is going to the cinema.B) The woman is going to the library.C) The woman is going to the park.D) The woman is going to the supermarket.答案:B3. A) The weather is fine.B) The weather is cloudy.C) The weather is rainy.D) The weather is snowy.答案:A4. A) The woman is satisfied with the service.B) The woman is complaining about the service.C) The woman is asking for the service.D) The woman is offering the service.答案:B5. A) The man is going to the airport.B) The man is going to the train station.C) The man is going to the bus stop.D) The man is going to the subway station.答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In the following passage, choose the best answer to each question.A) The passage is about the importance of teamwork.B) The passage is about the benefits of individual work.C) The passage is about the challenges of group projects.D) The passage is about the advantages of working alone.答案:APassage 2In the following passage, choose the best answer to each question.A) The author believes that technology is a double-edged sword.B) The author believes that technology is a great blessing.C) The author believes that technology is a curse.D) The author believes that technology is neutral.答案:APassage 3In the following passage, choose the best answer to each question.A) The passage argues that success is determined by hard work.B) The passage argues that success is determined by luck.C) The passage argues that success is determined by talent.D) The passage argues that success is determined byopportunity.答案:A三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book to the next chapter.A) turnB) getC) reachD) arrive答案:A2. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the job.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualifiedD) qualified for答案:A3. The company has ________ a new policy to prevent data loss.A) implementedB) implemented byC) implemented withD) implemented for答案:A4. The weather forecast predicts ________ tomorrow.A) rainB) rainyC) rainingD) rains答案:A5. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next week.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) date and time答案:D四、完形填空(共15分)1. ________ the help of the teacher, the students finished the project on time.A) WithB) WithoutC) Because ofD) In spite of答案:A2. ________ the heavy rain, the match was postponed.A) BecauseB) SinceC) Owing toD) As a result of答案:C3. The company ________ the new product to the market.A) launchedB) introducedC) presentedD) promoted答案:A4. ________ the book, she fell asleep.A) ReadingB) To readC) While readingD) Having read答案:C5. ________ the situation, they decided to call the police.A) AssessingB) AssessedC) To assessD) Having assessed答案:D五、翻译(共15分)1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越便利。
2012.12 英语三级A卷 答案
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2012-2013学年第一学期期末考试大学英语三级试题(A)卷参考答案及评分标准Part I. S kimming and Scanning ( 10 points )1. B2. D3. A4. A5. D6. C7. B8. D9. B 10. APart II. Listening Comprehension ( 30 points )Section A (每题1分)11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. CSection B(每题1分)21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. DSection C(每题1分)1) multimedia 2) Applying 3) challenge 4) impact 5) visions6) locations 7) access 8) specific 9) discuss 10) separatedPart III. Reading Comprehension (30 points)(2*15=30 points)31D 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.D 40.D41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. DPart IV. Cloze (0.5* 20 =10 points)46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. B 51.D 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D56. A 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. B 61. B 62. D 63. D 64. B 65. CPart V. Translation (1*5=5 points)1. he owes his success to his parents’encouragement或he attributes his success to his parents’ encouragement2. Hardly had he arrived home或He had hardly arrived home3. which might damage our health4. it easier for the children to understand the words5. No matter how you think of himPart V. Writing (15 points) Dormitory Life评分标准阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为与某一份数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分);若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,即可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分),但不得加或减半分。
大学英语三级考试试题
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大学英语三级考试试题Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Part A: Spot Dictation (10 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or phrase you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage only once. Now let's begin Part A with Spot Dictation.(Play the recording of the passage)Part B: Conversations (10 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Now let's begin Part B with Conversation 1.(Play Conversation 1)(Play Conversation 2)(Play Conversation 3)(Play Conversation 4)(Play Conversation 5)Section II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Part A: Reading Comprehension (15 points)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 16 to 20. For each question or statement, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.(Read the passage)Part B: Cloze (15 points)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the word that best fits the context. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.(Read the passage)Section III: Writing (60 points)Part A: Sentence Translation (15 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you will find 5 English sentences. Translate them into Chinese and write your translation in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.(Sentences)Part B: Paragraph Translation (15 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you will read three English paragraphs. Translate them into Chinese and write your translation in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.(Paragraphs)Part C: Essay Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Learning English." You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.(Write the essay)Section IV: Translation (20 points)Part A: English to Chinese (10 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you will read five English phrases or sentences. Translate them into Chinese and write your translation in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.(Phrases/Sentences)Part B: Chinese to English (10 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you will read five Chinese phrases or sentences. Translate them into English and write your translation in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.(Phrases/Sentences)注意:以上完整模拟了大学英语三级考试试题的格式和要求,根据题目要求进行了划分和排版,以确保整洁美观。
整理大学英语三级历年考试A级真题及答案
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大学英语三级历年考试A级真题及答案整理表姓名:职业工种:申请级别:受理机构:填报日期:A4打印/ 修订/ 内容可编辑准考证号________________姓名________________2016年多省公务员录用考试 《行政职业能力测验》试卷重要提示:为维护您的个人权益,确保公务员考试的公平公正,请您协助我们监督考试实施工作。
本场考试规定:监考老师要向本考场全体考生展示题本密封情况,并邀请2名考生代表验封签字后,方能开启试卷袋。
请将此条形码揭下, 贴在答题卡指定位置版权所有 复制必究条形码粘贴处注意事项1.行政职业能力测验共有五个部分,120道题,总时限为120分钟。
各部分不分别计时,但都给出了参考时限,供答题时参考。
2.将姓名与准考证号在指定位置上用黑色字迹的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔填写,并用2B铅笔在准考证号对应的数字上填涂。
3.请将题本上的条形码揭下,贴在答题卡指定位置。
没有贴条形码的答题卡将按作废处理,成绩计为零分。
4.题目应在答题卡上作答,在题本上作答一律无效。
5.待监考老师宣布考试开始后,你才可以开始答题。
6.监考老师宣布考试结束时,你应立即停止作答,将题本、答题卡和草稿纸都翻过来放在桌上,待监考老师确认数量无误、发出离开指令后,方可离开考场。
7.试题答错不倒扣分。
8.严禁折叠答题卡!※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 停!请不要往下翻!听候监考老师的指令。
※※ 否则,会影响你的成绩。
※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※第一部分常识判断(共20题,参考时限20分钟)根据题目要求,在四个选项中选择一个最恰当的答案。
请开始答题:1.2016年2月14日,“感动中国2015年度人物颁奖典礼”在中央电视台播出。
()当选“感动中国”人物,并被授予“一个兵,一条路,一颗心,一面旗”的颁奖词。
A.琴弦上的放歌者阎肃B.中国本土首位诺贝尔奖获得者屠呦呦C.拯救“东方之星”落水乘客的潜水员官东D.雕刻火药的大国工匠徐立平2.在一些嘈杂的场所,经常看到一些用玻璃制作的电话间,其隔音效果很好,这是因为()。
大学英语3 期末考试 A卷试题
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防灾科技学院2013 ~ 2014学年 第一学期期末考试大学英语 Ⅲ 试卷 (A ) 使用班级 2012级本科非英语专业 答题时间 120分钟注意:“考试开始后15分钟,开始放听力”;Part I (本大题共25小题,每题1分,共25分。
)Section ADirections : In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said 。
Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause 。
During the pause , you must read the four choices marked A, B , C and D, and decide which is the best answer 。
1. A. It took her too much time to go to work. B 。
She has to spend money for her journey 。
C 。
She likes the company she worked with. D 。
She loves walking to work.2。
A. He is not sure whether Edward will be here on time 。
B 。
Nobody will be here on time 。
C 。
Edward will certainly be here on time 。
大学英语第三册期末考试试卷(专科
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大学英语第三册期末考试试卷(专科College English (final-term exam)大学英语第三册期末考试试卷(专科A卷)( 2003,1 )(注意事项:考试结束后,只交答题纸和答题卡)Part I. Listening Comprehension (5points)Direction: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, anddecide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A.At a restaurant B.At a movie C.At a friend’s house D.Ata gas station2. A. At 2 o’clock B. At 3o’clock C. At 4 o’clock D. At 5 o’clock3. A. He may change it into a restaurant.B. He may pull it down and build a new restaurant.C. He may sell it to the owner of a restaurant.D. He may rent it out for use as a restaurant.4. A. The yellow one B. The blue one C. The green one D. The white one5. A. $130 B. $400 C. $300 D. $8006. A. 8:57 B. 9:00 C. 8:53 D. 9:037. A. West Germany B. France C. Holland D. Britain8. A. No one knows how to dance.B. No one will notice how he dances.C. No one will ask him to dance in the crowd.D. It is impossible to dance in this crowd.9. A. Passer—by. B. Taxi driver. C. Policeman D. Friend10. A. He doesn’t know how to fix up the toy.B. He is worried about his son.C. He doesn’t know which toy to buy.D. He is worried about his business.Part II. Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)11.You have to put on a new suit and to make yourself look______.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectingD. respective12.As a ______ for his contribution, he got a new car from the company.A. awardB. medalC. prizeD. reward13.The man confessed that he______ a murder.A. didB. conductedC. committedD. performed14.Our neighbor______ that we always made noises.A. complainedB. complaintedC. complainantD. complacent15.Eighty percent of television viewers chose him as their ____ host.A. fortunateB. favoriteC. preferredD. preferable16.Every citizen in a democratic country may_____ the protection of the law.A. entitleB. claimC. chargeD. inform17.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ______ it.A. postponeB. cancelC. delayD. refuse18.I hate people who ____ the end of the film that you haven’t seen before.A. revealB. reviseC. rewriteD. reverse19.She _______ me of the first time we met, when we knocked into each other with ourumbrellas.A. remindedB. rememberedC. remainedD. recalled20.He was arrested and ______with a variety of offences.A. clenchedB. sentenced C charge D. confirmed21.She is _____about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optionalB. outstandingC. obviousD. optimistic22.We’ll have to _____to the idea even though we don’t like it.A. allowB. approveC. acceptD. agree23. I ______seeing you all again next term.A hope B. wish C. look forward to D. expect24.The guides _____the tourists together at the hotel gate.A. accumulatedB. collectedC. assembledD. resembled25.The parents went from house to house, ______whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A. demandingB. inquiringC. requiringD. searching26.We have ______friendly relationships with many countries in the world.A. confirmedB. establishedC. realizedD. made27.______,the plane won’t take off for an hour .A. Take it easyB. Hurry upC. Take your timeD. Take care28.Mount Tai is a great tourist______ drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. arrangementD. appointment29.The house was sold for 200,000,which was far from its real _______.A. costB. valueC. priceD. sum30.It was ______of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering31.______the opportunity, each of you will be a success.A. GivingB. GivenC. GaveD. Give32.It ______ that it was a nice and sunny day.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned toD. turned upon33.In general, she wouldn’t mind _______.A. her to stay awayB. she stayed awayC. her staying awayD. she staying away34.______I love Bob, so I love his daughter.A. On conditionB. If onlyC. Even thoughD. Just as35.The production of the factory decreased ______30% last year.A. onB. in C .by D .to36.______ is of no concern to him.A. It will rain or notB. Whether it rains or notC. It rains or notD. If or not it rains37.Al’s doctor insists ________for two weeks.A. that he is restingB. him to restC. his restingD. that he rest38.So bright was the boy ______ no one in his class could match him.A. asB. sinceC. whereD. that39._____the weather was fine, I opened all the windows.A. Because ofB. AsC. ForD. Since that40.I tried to cook the dish ______ the chef did.A. in which the same way likeB. using much the same way asC. with much the same way asD. in much the same way thatPart III Reading Comprehension (40%)Passage OneLet us begin by saying what does not cause our dreams. Our dreams do not come from ‘another world’ . They are not messages from some outside source. They are not a look into the future, either.All our dreams have something to do with our emotions, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. But something on the ‘outside' may affect what we dream. If a person is, hungry, or tired, or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket,have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping, or resting on the ice and snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experiences you have today.So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping (feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.) and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and interests you have now. This is why very young children are likely to dream of fairies (仙女), older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, homesick soldiers of their families, and prisoners of freedom.To show you how that is happening while you are asleep and how your wishes or needs can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of an experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbent cotton (脱脂棉). He would dream that he was in a hospital and his charming girl friend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hand!There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone, but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words, a dream is a way of having your wishes carried out.41. Our dreams _____.A) are simply messages from another worldB) are a curious look into the futureC) have little connection with our emotions, wishes or needsD) are to some degree caused by some of our feelings42. If the covers have slipped off your bed, you may dream that _____.A) something comfortable happens to youB) you are staying in freezing surroundingsC) some people are making noiseD) you have nothing on at all43. When the back of a man's hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbent cotton in theexperiment, he would dream that _____.A) his hand was being struck by someoneB) his hand was gently touched by his sweetheartC) his hand was badly hurt by somethingD) somebody was wiping sweat off his body44. When a person feels hungry, he is likely to dream of _____.A) wonderful fairies B) lovely young girlsC) fine food and drinks D) his family membersPassage TwoHow men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations —the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of wordsthat mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal(有感染力)powerfully to our mind and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can. convey(传达)his meaning in words which sound like music and by their association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.45 . We will make our speech silly if we _______.A.) use words carefully B) use words in a literary styleC) use words without accuracy D) use words with caution(小心)46. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings wasthatA) they could express actions and things B) they could communicate with each otherC) they could agree upon letters D) they could write and combine them47. What is true about the words?A) They are used to express only thoughts and feelings. B) They are signs.C) They are simply sounds. D) They can only be written.48. Which of the following statements is not true?A) The more we read and learn, the more the number of words mean something to us-B) The more we read and. learn, the more knowledge we will acquire.C) The more we read and learn, the more learned we are.D) The more we read and learn, the more illiterate we become.Passage ThreeToday a pilot is totally dependent on what the air traffic controller on the ground tells him. He can't see enough to be safe. Flightwatch is an instrument intended to help him.On a screen in front of the pilot, there will be a map of the airspace around the plane. The pilot'sown flight level or height and his own plane at the centre of the screen will show up. On the map any other planes in the airspace will appear as blobs (点状) of light with 'tails' showing the direction of their flight. The Flightwatch map is unusual, for the other planes are not shown at their true ranges (范围), but at their distances away in flying time. That gets over the problem of fast planes being too far away to be seen but likely to make contact in seconds and slow planes that are close enough to be seen but so slow that there's no chance of contact for, say, ten minutes.The pilot will be able to see on the screen whether another plane's course conflicts(冲突) with his own. The screen will show him the flight number of the other plane, so he can contact air traffic control and ask them about the other plane's course. Then he can take avoiding action if necessary. The screen will show him whether his action puts him in danger from yet another aircraft.Technically, the system will be quite complex. Computers will be necessary on the ground and in each aircraft to enable Flightwatch to collect data about the planes' courses and to calculate the distances between planes. But such small computers are now quite cheap, simple and reliable(可靠的).49. A. pilot is dependent on ______ for his safe flight.A) FlightwatchB) the air traffic controller in the planeC) the command of the air traffic controller on the groundD) the pilot himself50. ______ can help the pilot to keep contact with the air traffic controller.A) A computerB) The screenC) FlightwatchD) The passage doesn't mention it51. The Flightwatch is _____ to use.A) quite simpleB) quite complexC) expensiveD) not mentioned52. The main components of the Flightwatch are ______.A) a screen and certain computersB) computersC) a Flightwatch map and small computersD) blobs and tailsPassage Four:Tension and anxiety are obstacles to effective learning. The ability to relax is just as important to success in school as the ability to read. Anxiety can cause students to forget chapters that they may have read, to “go blank”at quiz time, or to fail to meet deadlines(最后期限)and to complete assignments on schedule. Anyone can learn to rid himself or herself of tension by resting the body, breathing deeply, and relaxing for three to four minutes before a test. Attention to details such as outlining, note-taking,and time scheduling will help free mental energy to work on the tasks of learning. Planning one day ahead on a pocket calendar has done as much to improve the grades of some students as memory or speed-reading courses.53.The main idea of this passage is that_______.A. anyone is capable of learning to rid himself or herself of tension.B. Planning ahead will help ward(避免)off anxiety attacks.C. Tension and anxiety are obstacles to learning.D. The ability to relax is important to success.54.The passage suggests that ________.A. anxiety is more dangerous than tension.B. Learning how to prepare for tests is as important as learning the material for thetests.C. Tests should not be so important to a student that they makehim or her anxious and tense.D, Vigorous(有活力的)exercise increases mental energy.55. All of the following are recommended to rid the body of tension except _______.A. relaxing three to four minutes before a test.B. breathing deeply.C. resting the body.D. vigorous exercise.56.We can arrive at the conclusion from the passage that______.A. students are often tense and anxious because they do not organize their work wellenough.B. tension is more dangerous than anxiety.C. anxiety and tension seldom affect test grades.D. memory is a function of anxiety.Passage FiveIn this experiment, Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobson investigated the way that innocent (未察觉的)subjects might be affected by anoth er person’s expectations. First they gave an intelligence test to the entire student body at an unnamed elementary school in the San Francisco area. Then, they selected students at random and told their teachers that thestudents’ tests had shown that they were about to experience a period of rapid learning. Teachers did not change their methods or materials for teaching the designated(指出)students, but, at the end of the year, when the test was administered(给予)again, first and second graders who had been selected had, in fact, gained twice as many I.Q. points as the other children. The experimenters concluded that they had performed better because they had been given more attention. Teachers had challenged them and had given them more positive reinforcement because they had expected more from them.57. What was tested in this experiment?A. the influence of I.Q. testsB. the influence of the designated studentsC. the influence of teachers’ expectationsD. the influence of teaching methods and materials58. How were the subjects chosen to participate in the experiment?A. They were selected by their teachers.B. They were selected by the experimenters.C. They agreed to participate.D. They passed a test.59.The children who were designated for the experiment gained more I.Q. points than theothers because they were____.A. more intelligent.B. taught by different teachers.C. taught with new materials and methods.D given more encouragement by their teachers.60. Teachers gave the designated children more attention because _________.A. they were not as intelligent as the d other children.B. They were told to teach them in a ifferent way.C. They expected them to learn faster.D. They did not want to challenge them.Part IV. Cloze (5points)Charles Dickens was a famous nineteenth century writer and the signature “Charles Dickens” is rarity enough to command a price. When I saw a cheque (61)_____ by him, which was neatly framed and sitting in the window of (62)____ antique shop, I was anxious to know just how much of a (63)_____. Like most things in antique shops it provided an immediate curiosity from (64)_____ unpriced. Four, say five pounds at the (65)________, I thought, since the piece of paper (66)________ no more than six or seven hand-(67)_____ words and was not, after all, some page of Oliver Twist. But how (68)______ that renownednative of Portsea, near Portsmouth, would have been to know that even an order for money written by him was (69)____ as high as fifteen pounds. The (70)_______ was ordinary enough, but the item itself, I was told by a quite-spoken dealer, was (71) “_____”. However, he indicated, you couldn’t make (72)____living with a shop full of priceless articles, in consequence of which he was asking a trifling fifteen pounds.When I explained I was interested only in the price he fell (73)___ on a device many dealers use today and suggested I buy it (74)____ hire purchase. When I reaffirmed my price-only interest he (75)______ on my having a look at it. It was made (76) _____ for six pounds. How it got on to the antique market the dealer didn’t say. (77) _______ he told me again how much he would like me to have if —for &15, in (78)_____ installments. Fortunately the arrival of a new (79)_____ ended this growing threat of weekly payment and (80)_____, provided me with a getaway.61. A. signing B. signed C. sign D. signs62. A. an B. a C. that D. certain63. A. spending B. money C. price D. cost64. A. having B. being C. had D. has65. A. better B. best C. much D. most66. A. bore B. conveyed C. expressed D. explained67. A. written B. made C. writing D. making68. A. pleasing B. pleased C. pleasant D. pleasurable69. A. fetching B. obtaining C. gathering D. earning70. A. network B. structure C. frame D. photo71. A. worthless B. nameless C. valueless D. priceless72. A. the B. a C. that D. this73. A. back B. away C. forward D. aside74. A. with B. in C. on D. by75. A. persisted B. continued C. persevered D. insisted76. A. away B. out C. over D. in77. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Though D. Besides78. A. decent B. nice C. easy D. cozy79. A. debtor B. customer C. creditor D. director80. A. too B. anyway C. however D. alsoPart V Translation(20 )(见答题纸)Answer sheet(答题纸)姓名_______ 班级_______专业_______学号____Part V Translation(20\25points)1.你若要申请工作,就得做好面试的准备,到时常常得回答一些棘手的问题。
大英A3期末考试试卷
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新编大学英语A3期末考试试卷注意:答案必须写在Answer Sheet (试卷的最后一页)上。
写在试题部分的答案无效。
Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. A question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken ONLY ONCE. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet1. A. to the student office B. to the teacher’s officeC. on the way homeD. to the campus2. A. He’s out of job.B. He doesn’t know how to use the machine.C. He broke the machine in the office.D. He failed to get the bad news through the machine.3. A. He will see Mike off this afternoon.B. He will return the book that he borrowed from Mike.C. He will take classes in the afternoon.D. He will meet Mike in the bookstore.4. A. taxi driver and passengerB. customer and hotel receptionistC. the Customs worker and touristD. salesman and customer5. A. He is buying some dresses for the woman.B. He is attending a birthday party with the woman.C. He is giving some forms to the woman.D. He is paying the rent to the woman.6. A. 6:10 B. 6:50 C. 6:55 D. 7:307. A. by train B. by car C. by bus D. on foot8. A. 7:50 B. 8:10 C. 10:00 D. 10: 089. A. He wanted to walk.B. He left his bicycle in his flat.C. He was too tired to get there on time.D. Something went wrong with his bicycle.10.A. There was enough time for him to get there.B. The road was crowded at that time.C. He was a new driver.D. It was dangerous to drive too fast.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11.A. the one in Alaska in 1906.B. the one in San Francisco in 1906.C. the one in which about 500 people lost their families.D. the one in the North12.A. in 1964 B. in 1906 C. in 1974 D. in 196013.A. Because earthquake is more powerful than the other disastersB. Because earthquake happens more often than the other disasters.C. Because earthquake is more difficult to be predicted than the other disasters.D. Because earthquake often happens at night.14.A. You don’t need to pay the meal right away.B. The foods in the restaurant are very cheap.C. You can have the meal very quickly.D. There is no waiter or waitress in the restaurant.15.A. You should put the food in your tray on your own.B. You should tell the cashier what you want and he will take the food to you.C. You just sit down and order what you want.D. You have ordered the food by telephone before you go to the restaurant so the food will beserved to you the moment you enter the restaurant.16.A. You don’t have to pay the tip because the foods are very cheap.B. The restaurant is very popular because customers don’t need to give tips to the waiter.C. The foods have been prepared in the restaurant.D. In fact, the cashier in the restaurant also serves as the waiter.17.A. When they couldn’t afford a house.B. When they don’t have a car.C. When they don’t have a job.D. When they don’t have money.18.A. Traveling by car in the U.S. is quite cheap.B. If Americans are going to some places far away, they prefer to take the long distance businstead of driving on their own.C. Americans consider the car as a meaningful possession.D. Americans like traveling by car because they don’t want to follow the schedule of train orbus.19.A. the air service B. the train serviceC. the long distance busD. the subway20.A. Americans have the desire for independence.B. The highway system in the U. S. is very good.C. The country is so big that people couldn’t go anywhere without cars.D. The car in the U.S. is very cheap and most people can afford it.II. Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is following by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. You should choose the best choice.Passage oneSome people argue that the pressures on international sportsmen and sportswo-men kill the essence of sport-----the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they be-come competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself; he has to think only about winning. He is responsible for an entire nation’s hopes, dreams and reputation.A good example is the football World Cup. Football is the world’s most impor-tant sport. It is even more important now that the United States is seriously taking it up. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention “Argentina” to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup “put Argentina on the map” .Sports fans and supporters get quite irrational about the Would Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their mon-ey traveling to Argentina, where the finals were played.So, am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Do the Argentineans really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football, their nation is in every way better than all others? Not really.But it’s nice to know that you won, and that in one way at least your country is best.21. What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?A.To prove that football is the world’s most important sport.B.To show that Argentina is better than all others.C.To compare Scotland with Argentina.D.To explain the role of sport22. In the second paragraph, the word “summit”means_____.A.highest pointB. mountain topC. awardD. summary23. According to the passage, Argentina is world-famous because of its____.rge number of sports fans and supportersB.successes in the football World CupC.obvious position on the mapD.excellence at all important sports24. According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will___.A. fail to succeedB. be successfulC. lose enjoymentD. be irrational25. What is the author’s attitude towards international games?A.Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield.B.Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.C.Nations that win in international games prove best on the sports field at least.D.Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways.Passage twoEngineering students are supposed to be examples of practicality and rationality, but when it comes to my college education I am an idealist and a fool. In high school I wanted to be an electrical engineer and, of course, any sensible student with my aims would have chosen a college with a large engineering department, famous reputation and lots of good labs and research equipment. But that's not what I did.I chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts(文科) university that doesn't even offer a major in electrical engineering. Obviously, this was not a practical choice; I came here for more noble reasons. I wanted a broad education that would provide me with flexibility and a value system to guide me in my career. I wanted to open my eyes and expand my vision by interacting with people who weren't studying science or engineering. My parents, teachers and other adults praised me for such a sensible choice. They told me I was wise and mature beyond my 18 years, and I be-lieved them.I headed off to college sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering “factories” where they didn't care if you had values or were flexible. I was going to be a complete engineer: technical genius and sensitive human-ist(人文学者) all in one. Now I'm not so sure. Somewhere along the way my noble ideals crashed into reality, as all noble ideals eventually do. After three years of struggling to balance maths, physics and engineering courses with liberal-arts courses, I have learned there are rea-sons why few engineering students try to reconcile (协调) engineering with liberal-arts courses in college. The reality that has blocked my path to becoming the typical successful student is that engineering and the liberal arts simply don't mix as easily as I assumed in high school. Individually they shape a person in very different ways; together they threaten to con-fuse. The struggle to reconcile the two fields of study is difficult.26. The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he _____.A. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationalityB. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanistC. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in collegeD. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals27. According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engi-neering students can ________.A. balance engineering and the liberal artsB. receive guidance in their careersC. become noble idealistsD. broaden their horizons28. In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected _______.A. to have an excellent academic recordB. to be wise and matureC. to be imaginative with a value system to guide himD. to be a technical genius with a wide vision29. The author's experience shows that he was ________.A. creativeB. ambitiousC. unrealisticD. irrational30. The word “they” in “... together they threaten to confuse.” (Line 3, Para. 5) refers to ________.A. engineering and the liberal artsB. reality and noble idealsC. flexibility and a value systemD. practicality and rationalityPassage threeDisease can be one of the most powerful factors in checking population growth. In crowded conditions where many individuals of a species are living close together, the spread of pathogens(病原体)from one individual to another, occur readily. History shows many instances where human populations, crowded together in cities, have been almost wiped out by the rapid spread of disease. Modern science of cultivating practice recognizes this fact and the close planting of trees of the same species is avoided. Mixed forests and orchards(果园)are the recognized procedure these days.Apart from regulating population numbers in other species, disease has probably been the greatest factor in controlling the growth of the human population. In the mid-14th century, the Black Death wiped out 25 million people in Europe alone, while as recently as 1918 over 21 million people died in a single year as a result of the influen-za epidemic(传染病). No longer does disease regulate human population growthin many parts of the world. Medical cures have prolonged life and upset the age struc-ture of many populations, increasing the proportion of individuals in the reproductive age group.The decrease in distribution and numbers of some species of native birds in New Zealand—the bell bird for example—has been attributed to disease rather than preda-tion(捕食). Indeed, there are examples to show that disease has deliberately been used to control some animal populations. In Australia, for instance, the introduction of the myxomatosis (多发粘液病)virus has drastically reduced the rabbit populationin many areas, although increasing resistance to the disease is becoming apparent. At-tempts to introduce myxomatosis into New Zealand as a means of rabbit populationcontrol have failed, mainly because the species of flea and mosquito which transmit the disease are absent in this country.31. Why is the close planting of trees of the same species avoided in modern orchardsand forests?A.Because mixed forests and orchards are the recognized procedures these days.B.Because trees of the same species may cause the spread of disease.C.Because modern orchards and forests are more specialized.D.Because trees planted crowdedly do not have enough room to develop their roots.32. The relative stability of the human population has been upset by ______.A.the proportion of the reproductive age groupB.the influenza epidemicC.the advances in medical scienceD.the Black Death in Europe33. The number of the bell bird in New Zealand got controlled by ____.A. the decrease in distributionB. human predationC. deliberate introduction of its enemy animalD. spread of certain kinds of disease34. Attempts to introduce myxomatosis into New Zealand to control rabbit populationhave failed, mainly because_____.A.increasing resistance to the disease is becoming apparentB.there are no species of insects transmitting the disease in this countryC. flea and mosquito without the disease are absent in this countryD. the myxomatosis virus has been introduced into Australia.35. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A.Advances in medical science made disease unable to regulate human populationgrowth in many areas.B.Medical cures have prolonged life but upset the reproductive age group by increas-ing many populations.C.In Australia, the use of the myxomatosis virus hardly decreased the rabbit popula-tion.D.The decrease of some species of native birds in New Zealand is attributed to preda-tion.Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sen-tence. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center36. At the universities of Oxford and Cambridge the _______ of the teachers to students is very high.A. numberB. ratioC. percentageD. proportion37.At that time they were poor, and they went _______ a difficult timeA. in forB. along withC. downD. through38.Colour-blind people often find it difficult ______ between blue and greenA. to contrastB. to distinguishC. to separateD. to compare39. I suggested he should ______ himself to his new conditionsA. adoptB. regulateC. suitD. adapt40. What you have done is _________ the doctor’s adviceA. attached toB. resistant toC. responsible toD. contrary to41. Young people don’t know much about the world before they ______into itA. runB. fallC. getD. lead42. Her behavior is extremely _______A. childishB. childC. childhoodD. childbirth43. Frankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most _____ populated region of Western EuropeA. denselyB. vastlyC. enormouslyD. largely44.She felt both nervousness and excitement when she took her driver’s test; her face was ____ and her knees trembled.A. flashedB. flushedC. flaredD. flamed45. Tom used to ______ his teacher’s tone and gesture to make his classmates laugh.A. imitateB. resembleC. stimulateD. intimate46. She was soaking wet because the heavy rain _____ through her clothesA. vanishedB. vibratedC. tracedD. penetrated47. No two leaves from the same tree are _______A. identicalB. originalC. analyticalD. critical48. Children are ______ to have some accidents as they grow up.A. apparentB. obviousC. boundD. keen49. Half the people didn’t ________until nine o’clockA. show inB. show offC. show overD. show up50. The topic is _______ my field.A. offB. beyondC. belowD. beneath51. I’m sorry to _______ on your conversationA. cut acrossB. cut outC. cut inD. cut down52. Burning leaves _______ thick smoke hovering over the small villageA. gave outB. gave upC. gave offD. gave in53. The servant was _______ for being lazy and dishonestA. neglectedB. ignoredC. dismissedD. sent54. It was terrible. One passenger was killed and the other was ______ injuredA. completelyB. hardlyC. severelyD. unusually55. _______ gas leaks and similar accidents should occur, some responsible person should regu-larly inspect all the laboratories.A. In caseB. ProvidedC. UnlessD. Until56. If only the committee _______ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve.57.A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ______ much sharing of interests and responsi-bilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to58. He is changeable , the way of dealing with must change _______.A. likelyB. directlyC. accordinglyD. considerately59.The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterdayA. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed60. He was _______of selling state secrets and arrested last month.A. doubtedB. suspectedC. respectedD. inspected61. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ______.A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare62. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______the color of his skinA. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. regardless of63. These college students _______ being praised because of saving the drowned child.A. desertB. dessertC. deserveD. assert64. He ______ the saying , “ Everything has his day,” meaning that he would get a chance in life sometime.A. includedB. referredC. quotedD. drew65. Much _____ I love him, I can’t forgive his action.A. thatB. likeC. asD. ofIV. Cloze (10%)Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication.Let’s look at this 66 in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, 67 distinguishes man from the rest of the 68 world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 69 of cries: for ex-ample, many birds utter 70 calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 71 cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 72 these various means of communication differ in important ways 73 human language. For instance, animals’cries do not 74 thoughts and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 75 us to divide a human utterance into 76 .We can change an utterance by 77 one word in it with 78 : a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say , e.g. , “tanks approaching from the north”,79 who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north”or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 80 means “danger”!This is why the number of 81 that an animal can make very limited: the great tit(山雀) is a case 82 point; it has about twenty different calls, 83 in human lan-guage the number of possible utterances is 84 It also explains why animal cries are very 85 in meaning.66. A. classification B. definition C. function D. perception67. A. that B. it C. as D. what68. A. native B. human C. physical D. animal69. A. ways B. means C. methods D. approaches70. A. mating B. exciting C. warning D. boring71.A. identical B. similar C. different D. unfamiliar72. A. But B. Therefore C. Afterwards D. Furthermore73. A. about B. with C. from D. in74. A. infer B. explain C. interpret D. express75. A. encourages B. enable C. enforces D. ensures76. A. speeches B. sounds C. words D) voices77. A. replacing B. spelling C. pronouncing D. saying78. A. ours B. theirs C. another D. others79.A. so B. and C. but D. or80. A. this B. that C. which D. it81. A. signs B. gestures C. signals D. marks82. A. in B. at C. of D. for83. A. whereas B. since C. anyhow D. somehow84. A. boundless B. changeable C. limitless D. ceaseless85. A. ordinary B. alike C. comment D. commonⅤ.Writing (15%)Directions:For this part, you are requested to write a composition entitled Arguments for or Against Going back to Your Hometown during the National Day Holiday Week. Express your idea at least 120 words.。
浙江省大学英语三级考试真题听力
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浙江省大学英语三级考试真题听力全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam Listening TestThe Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam Listening Test is an essential part of the examination that assesses students' listening skills in English. In this test, students are required to listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the information they hear. The listening test is designed to evaluate students' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts, including conversations, lectures, and announcements.The Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam Listening Test consists of different types of questions, such as multiple-choice questions, matching questions, and short answer questions. These questions are designed to test students' comprehension skills, listening ability, and ability to identify key information in spoken English.One of the key skills that students need to demonstrate in the listening test is the ability to understand main points and supporting details in spoken English. To do well in the listening test, students need to practice active listening and focus on key information while listening to the recordings. Students should pay attention to the speaker's tone, use of language, and any important details that are mentioned during the recording.In addition to understanding spoken English, students also need to demonstrate their ability to make inferences and draw conclusions based on the information they hear. This requires critical thinking skills and the ability to analyze the information presented in the recordings.To prepare for the Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam Listening Test, students can practice listening to English podcasts, watching English movies or TV shows, and listening to English songs. By exposing themselves to a variety of spoken English materials, students can improve their listening skills and become more comfortable with understanding spoken English in different contexts.Overall, the Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Exam Listening Test is an important component of the examination that evaluates students' listening skills in English. Bypracticing actively listening and focusing on key information, students can improve their performance in the listening test and achieve success in the examination.篇2Zhejiang Province College English Level III Exam Listening SectionThe Zhejiang Province College English Level III Exam is a standardized test used to assess the English language proficiency of college students in Zhejiang Province, China. One of the sections of this exam is the listening section, which tests the students' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts.The listening section of the Zhejiang Province College English Level III Exam typically consists of several recordings, each followed by a set of questions. The recordings may include conversations, lectures, or announcements, and the questions may test the students' ability to understand the main idea, specific details, or the speaker's attitude or opinions.To prepare for the listening section of the exam, students are encouraged to practice listening to a variety of English-language materials, such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and conversationswith native speakers. They can also use practice exams and sample questions to familiarize themselves with the format of the listening section and improve their listening skills.During the exam, students are advised to listen carefully to each recording and take notes to help them remember key details. They should also pay attention to the questions and try to anticipate the type of information they will need to listen for.Overall, the listening section of the Zhejiang Province College English Level III Exam is designed to assess students' ability to understand spoken English and demonstrate their listening comprehension skills. By preparing effectively and practicing regularly, students can improve their performance on this section of the exam and demonstrate their proficiency in the English language.篇3Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Examination Listening ComprehensionIn Zhejiang Province, the College English Level Three Examination is an important assessment for students who are studying English at the university level. One of the key components of this exam is the listening comprehension section,which tests students' ability to understand spoken English in a variety of contexts.The listening comprehension section of the exam consists of several different parts, each designed to assess different listening skills. For example, students may be asked to listen to a dialogue between two people and answer questions about the main idea, specific details, or the speakers' opinions or attitudes. They may also be asked to listen to a short lecture or presentation and answer questions about the main points, supporting details, or the speaker's purpose.In order to succeed on the listening comprehension section of the exam, students must have a strong grasp of English vocabulary and grammar, as well as good listening skills. They must be able to understand English spoken at a natural pace, with a variety of accents and intonations. They must also be able to accurately interpret the meaning of idiomatic expressions, colloquial language, and other linguistic features commonly found in spoken English.To help prepare for the listening comprehension section of the exam, students can practice listening to a variety of English-language materials, such as podcasts, news reports, movies, and TV shows. They can also work on improving theirvocabulary and grammar skills, as well as their ability to infer meaning from context.Overall, the listening comprehension section of the Zhejiang Province College English Level Three Examination is a challenging but important part of the exam. By practicing their listening skills and working on their English language abilities, students can improve their chances of success on this important assessment.。
大学英语听说3期末模拟考A卷
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上海应用技术大学2015—2016学年第2学期《大学英语听说3 》期末A模拟试卷课程代码: S011003 学分: 2 考试时间: 90 分钟课程序号: 1556190班级:学号:姓名: 我已阅读了有关的考试规定和纪律要求,愿意在考试中遵守《考场规则》,如有违反将愿接受相应的处理。
试卷共4 页,请先查看试卷有无缺页,然后答题。
Part One Listening Comprehension 60%1. Which class will the man choose as his elective ?A. Marketing.B. Economics.C. French writing.D. English writing.2. What does the woman tell the man ?A. She asks him to attend the lecture.B. She can’t lend him her notes right now and he’dbetter attend the lecture. C. She can lend him her notes. D. She can’t lend him her notes.3.Why is the man in the library ?A. To study math.B. To review lessons.C. To look at pretty girls.D. To prepare for an exam.4.What is true of Steven and Susan ?A. Steven works hard, but Susan doesn’t.B. Susan works hard, but Steven doesn’t.C. Bothwork hard. D. Neither works hard.5. Why is the MBA teaching in Harvard Business School first-class ?A. The teaching is based on the professors’own experience.B. The teaching is given bythose who run their own business. C. The teaching is very practical. D. The teaching is given by famous Harvard professors..6.Which of the following is not mentioned about super-achievers starting to study ?A. They won’t eat snacks.B. They won’t answer phone calls.C. They won’t play computergames. D. They won’t watch TV.7. What did the runner do to score high in the exam ?A. He worked out every day.B. He didn’t brush his teeth.C. He read actively and thoughtdeeply. D. He memorized new terms in his spare time.8. What is the thing all top students agree on ?A. Rising late.B. Rising early.C. Reviewing.D. Having some time every day for studying.9. What does the speaker mean by “an active reader” ?A. One who likes asking questions for a full understanding.B. One who focuses on a book’shardest parts. C. One who reads extensively. D. One who reads and understands fast.10. What is the main idea of the passage ?A. Secrets of successful students.B. How to educate super-achievers.C. How bottomstudents become top students. D. Some top students’ strong and weak points.11. What is the main idea of the passage ?A. The development of Harvard University.B. The size of Harvard University.C. Somepresidents of Harvard University. D. The religious influence on Harvard University.12. How many teachers did Harvard have at the very beginning ?A. 9.B. 1.C. 8.D. 7.13. What was the relationship between Harvard University and religion during its early years ?A. It was not dominated by a single religious group.B. It was not influenced by any religion.C. It was heavily influenced by one religious group.D. It was dominated by a religion.14. Which of the following isn’t mentioned as an achievement of President Pusey’s program ?A. Increasing the professors’pay.B. Promoting the university’s research.C. Increasingfinancial aid to students. D. Improving the facilities.15. When did Mr. Rudenstine take office as Harvard’s 26th president ?A. In 1914.B. In 1991.C. In 1921.D. In 1982.16. Which of the following is true according to the dialog ?A. Even scientists can’t understand EI Nino.B. To understand EI Nino, we have to study thewarm Pacific current. C. To understand EI Nino, we have to use satellites. D. To understand EI Nino, we have to use high-powered microscopes.17. How do the man and the woman view the environment ?A. Both the man and the woman think positively about it.B. Both the man and the womanthink negatively about it. C. Either the man or the woman thinks positively about it. D.Either the man or the woman thinks negatively about it.18. What have the Chinese people been encouraged to do ?A. To leave where they live.B. To grow trees.C. To close doors.D. To close windows.19. What are government organizations helping people to do ?A. To remove car air conditioners.B. To treat old electrical appliances safely.C. To upgradefridges. D. To buy new cars.20. What does the man mean ?A. The woman shouldn’t use an aerosol spray.B. The woman should be sure to panic.C. The woman may burn the flat.D. The woman may bomb the flat.21.What is the passage mainly about ?A. The most serious pollutant.B. The harm from industrial waste.C. The causes of riverpollution. D. The present river pollution.22.Why does the river water turn green ?A. Because nitrate and phosphate in the water increase.B. Because nitrate and phosphate inthe water decrease. C. Because algae are killed by nitrate and phosphate. D. Because the pollutants are removed.23.What harm does industrial waste cause ?A. Lack of oxygen.B. Poisoning.C. Accumulation of algae.D. Cold water.24.Which of the following is true of oil pollution ?A. It dissolves in the water gradually.B. It creates a rainbow.C. It makes the fish dirty.D. It prevents oxygen from entering the water.25.What harm can warm water in a river bring ?A. Break in the food chain.B. Rapid growth of algae.C. Dissolution of chemicalsubstances. D. Lack of oxygen.26.What is the passage mainly about ?A. The best way to use clean energy.B. China’s enormous investment in developing cleanenergies. C. China’s achievements and problems in cutting carbon dioxide emissions. D.A comparison between China and other countries in cutting carbon dioxide emissions.27.How many kilowatts of coal-fired plant capacity will have been closed ?A. Over 10 million.B. Over 50 million.C. Over 60 million.D. Over 70 million.28.What will be the proportion of non-fossil energy in the total power in China by 2020 ?A. 13%.B.12%.C. 15%.D. 10%.29.Which of the following is true of the investment by China and the US in clean energy ?A. China’s investment was about three times as large as the United States’.B. China’sinvestment was nearly half of the United States’. C. China’s investment was about the same as the United States’. D. China’s investment was almost twice as large as the United States’.30. What is the proportion of non-fossil energy in the total power in China at present ?A. About 7%.B. About 8%.C. About 6%.D. About 5%.Part Two Dictation 40%Passage OnePassage Two上海应用技术大学2015-2016学年第2学期大学英语听说3期末A模拟试题答卷课程代码:S011003 学分: 2 考试时间: 90 分钟课程序号:1556190Part One Listening Comprehension ( 1-----30 ) 60%1._____2.____3. ____4. _____5. _____6. ____7. ______8. ____9._____10.______11.____12. ___13.___14.____15._____16.___17.______18.___ 19. ____20.______21.____22.____23.___24.____25.____26.____27._____28.____29.____30.______Part Two Dictation ( 31-----50 ) 40%31.____________32._______________33._____________34._______________35.__________ 36.____________37._______________38._____________39._______________40.__________ 41.____________42._______________43._____________44._______________45.__________ 46.____________47._______________48._____________49._______________ 50._________5。
2022年浙江大学英语三级真题及答案
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2022年浙江大学英语三级真题及答案Section ADirections;In this section you will hear10short conversations.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.A)To take a seat and waitB)To go there at nine o’clockC)To tell him why she wants to see Dr.MiltonD)To make another appointment with Dr Milton2.A)It’s heavy.B)It’s dull C)It’s difficult D)It’s great.3.A)If the man needs a ride.B)If the man will go shopping4.A)She was a student advisor B)She was a cleaning ladyC)She was a teacher,D)She was a home designer5.A)On the first floor.B)On the second floor.C)On the third floor.D)On the fourth floor6A)He can’t stand up any more B)Ken is a very good music playerC)Ken will move out soon D)He’s unhappy with his roommate.7A)He is going to date the womanB)He is going to do some physical exercisesC)He is going to see a doctorD)He is going to have a drink with the woman.8A)She lost Henry’s numberB)She forgot to write Henry’s number on her hand back.C)She doesn’t know Henry’s numberD)She can’t remember Henry’s number.9.A)She wants to buy a music CD B)She needs some money immediately.C)She can’t lend the man any money D)She wants the man to ask someone else10A)It’s beyond his means.B)It’s acceptable.C)It’s higher than expected.D)It’s too expensive.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear3short passage or conversations.At the end of each passage or conversation,you willhear some questions.The passage or the conversation will be read twice.After you hear a passage or a conversation,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),c)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions1l to13are based on the passage you have Just heard.11A)A Pakistani family to England B)An English family to PakistanC)An English family to America.D)An American family to England.12A)Because he didn’t hear the alarm B)Because he forgot to wind the clock,C)Because his clock broke down.13)Because he didn’t have an alarm clock13 A)Because the person who had invited him died in an air crashB)Because the American film producer was on the plane that crashed.C)Because he would have been killed if he had taken the plane as plannedD)Because all the planes to New York had been cancelled due to an air crash.Passage TwoQuestions14to16are based on the passage you have just heard.14A)Because they have hotels and storesB)Because they attract tourists to the city.C)Because people pay to visit the museumsD)Because people buy a lot of gifts in the museums15A)Because they do not have enough tourists.B)Because New York as a whole is in troubleC)Because of the reduction in government supportD)Because people are not interested in an any mnre16A)The museums are a financial success.B)Crocker Bank wants new depositorsC)People are leaving New York too rapidlyD)The public should support cultural institutions.Passage ThreeQuestions17to20are based on the passage you have just heard.17A)To stop doing housework and go to work.B)To get to know all aspects of society.D)To show their great strength in politics.18A)Their position al home has changed greatly.C)They do not have to obey their husbands any longer.19A)The political power of menB)The traditional role of menC)All aspects of the American society.D)The economic structure Of the American society.20A)Because they have more money.B)Because today’s lifestyles are more flexible.C)Because people are more open to new things.D)Because the US society has changed dramatically.Part II Vocabulary21Scientists in the world are expected to find a(n)________to the problem of overpopulation.A)replyB)solutionC)responseD)answer22We have been told that the contract in question is________for one year starting fromthe fifteenth of June of this yearA)usefulC)practicalD)effective24Let’s ask Linda to take part in the contest since she has a________for music.A)giftB)hobbyC)presentD)desire25Where unemployment and crime rates are high,it can be assumed that the____________is due to the formerA)laterB)lastc)latterD)late26Research is an active and formally organized search for________information for a specific purpose.A)especialB)particularC)specialD)specificA)margins B)edges C)divisions D)boundaries28.A special________should be laid on the necessity of team cooperation.A)attentionB)emphasisC)noticeD)importance30The poor old man was________yesterday when he war crossing the street.A)run intoB)run outD)run through31With a total of1,300million people,China is one of the most densely________ countries in the world.A)populatedB)pollutedC)crowdedD)concentrated32It wasn’t a good thing!________,it was a huge mistake.A)on the wholeB)on the contraryC)on the averageD)on the other hand33It’s a shame that he is still__________his parents;he is already25years old.A)depending onB)growing onC)focusing onD)feeding on34Will you_________________it that this letter gets mailed today?A)see offB)see toC)look afterD)look into35She____________her research into the cause of cancer in spite of financial problems.A)carried awayB)put forwardC)consisted inD)persisted in36Tim stopped and stayed for a moment to________himself that he was not being followed.A)insureB)assureC)confirmD)confine37Many foreigners in China enjoy watching the news on CCTV________9.A)ProgramB)PerformanceC)ChannelD)Play38I tried to get through,but there were too many people________my way.A)blockingB)delayingC)holdingD)stopping39To_________their new product,they are selling it at half price for a month.A)raiseB)improveC)promoteD)increase40The local authorities decided to keep the old temple for its historical________.A)valueB)benefitC)wealthD)propertyPart III Structuremark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41Just outside the ruins________a magnificent building surrounded by many tall trees.A)isB)beC)areD)will be42Linda didn't go to the movie last night because she________for the final examination until10p.m.A)should have preparedB)had to prepareC)must have preparedD)would have to prepare43Just after putting away the letter,____________.A)the telephone rang loudB)someone called BrownC)the telephone was ringingD)Brown heard the telephone ring45The evidence suggests that single fathers________more likely to work than single mothers.A)should beB)beC)will beD)are46The man was fined because he was caught________a tree.A)cutB)to cutC)cuttingD)be cutting47What is the way people have thought of________enough money to help the poor children who can’t go to school?A)to raiseB)raisingC)having raisedD)raised49The question of________the traffic accident happened hasn’t been answered yet,though the police have made on-the-spot investigation.A)thatB)whetherC)howD)whenever51Under no circumstances_________he left alone at home.A)a three-year-old child shouldB)should a three-year-old childC)a three-year-old child should notD)should a three-year-old child not52It was____________the civil war came to an end.A)in1949whenB)not until1949whenC)until1949thatD)not until1949that53________go straight on to university why not get some work experience first?A)More thanB)Rather thanC)Other thanD)Better than54Mr.Brown wished he_______longer this morning.but he had to get up early to attend a meeting.A)could have sleptB)should sleepC)might have sleptD)would sleep55The shy girl has won the gold medal in the speaking contest,________I find hard to believe.A)thatB)whichC)whoD)whom56More than three nature reserves have been established in this area________ hunting is forbidden.A)thatB)sinceC)whereD)if57School in the north tend to he better equipped,________those in the south are relatively poor.A)andB)whileC)butD)however58________by the armed police,the bank robbers had no choice but to surrender.A)To be surroundedB)SurroundingC)Having surroundedD)Surrounded60By the end of this month we_______ten lessons.A)will coverB)coveredC)will have coveredD)have coveredDirections:There are3passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions61to65are based on the following passage:Animals react to the changing seasons with changes in mood and behavior and human beings are no exception.Most people find they eat and sleep slightly more in winter and dislike the dark mornings and short days For some,however,symptoms(症状)are severe enough to damage their lives and to cause considerable stress.These people are suffering from SAD.The symptoms tend to start from around September each year lasting until April,but are at their worst in the darkest months.The problem stems from the lack of bright light in winter.Researchers have proved that bright light makes a difference to the brain chemistry,although the exact means by which sufferers are affected is not yet known.61What happens to SAD patients,according to the passage?A)They eat more and sleep less.B)They are cheerless and worried.63Which of the following statements is false according to the passage?A)Going skiing is one of the good cures for SAD.B)The percentage of SAD sufferers is high in Northern Europe.C)Doctors now know how lack of bright light causes SAD.D)People of all ages and both sexes may suffer from SAD.64What does the word“alleviate”(Para.4)most probably mean?A)Cause.B)Produce.C)Show.D)Reduce65What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A)Why people suffer from SAD.B)How SAD patients can be treated.C)How long an SAD treatment lasts.D)Where people can go for SAD treatment.Passage TwoQuestions66to70are based on the following passage;There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet.Take,for example,the question of sugar.This is actually a non-essential food.Although a natural alternative,such as honey,can be used to sweeten food if this is necessary,we can in fact do without it.It is not that sugar is harmful in itself.But the problem is that the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person consumes an average of200pounds a year!Yet all it does is provide us with energy,in the form of calories.There are no vitamins in it,no minerals,and no fiber.66Why do people now prefer natural foods?A)Because they grow fast and cost lessB)Because they fit people’s eating habits.C)Because they…good to people’s health.D)Because they are simply processed foods.67Which of the following is true according to Paragraph2?A)Fertilizers are important in growing natural foods.B)Soil for natural foods usually lacks organic matterD)Chemica1s are used to increase the quantity of foods grown.68What is the writer’s attitude towards chickens fed on battery farms?A)Supportive B)Doubtful C)Hopeful D)Negative69What is the most important point the writer wants to make about sugar?A)People use it to sweeten food B)It gives us much-needed energy.C)People take too much of it.D)It is actually a kind of honey.70Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“diet”(Para.4)?A)Food B)Rice C)Animal D)Agriculture.Passage ThreeQuestions71to75ape based oil the following passage:Friend play an important part in our lives,and although we may take the friendship for granted,we often don't clearly understand how we make friends.While we get on well with a number of people,we are usually friends with only a very few for example,the average among students is about6per person.In all the cases of friendly relationship,two people like one another and enjoy being together,but beyond that,the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary enormously.As we get to know people we take into account things like age,race,economic condition,social position,and intelligence.Although these factors are not of prime importance,it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.71What does the passage say about making friends?A)People usually have fewer friends than they think.D)People consider age and background unimportant in making friends.72Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph2?A)Tolerance is vital to friendship.B)Friends are usually interdependent.C)Friends do not rely financially on each other.D)Annoying habits are worse than promise breaking.73What does the passage imply about marriage?A)There is no friendship involved in it.B)There is usually a special occasion for it.C)It requires shared experiences and emotions.D)It is much closer relationship than friendship.74Which of the following contributes to friendship the most?A)Similarities in class and race.B)Similarities in age and background.C)Similarities in habits and beliefsD)Similarities in opinions and feelings.75Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A)Friends and FriendshipB)Marriage and FriendshipC)Benefits from FriendsD)The Art of Making FriendsPart V Translation from English into ChineseDirections.In this part there is a passage with5underlined parts,numbered76 to80.After reading the passage carefully,you should translate the numbered parts into Chinese.Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet.(76)What was not realized in those early years was that birds have muscles very much stronger,in proportion to their size,than men.Human limbs cannot provide sufficient strength to lift the body off the ground.(77)The secret of flight did not lie in the making of wings,but in discovering the right kind of power,and how to use it.76What was not realized in those early years was that birds have muscles very much stronger,in proportion to their size,than men.77The secret of flight did not lie in the making of wings,but in discovering the right kind of power,and how to use it.78But balloons and the cigar-shaped airship,which was invented slightly later,did not solve the problem of flying because they had no means of power or control.80Although there were now newer,different problems,mainly to do with safety and the training of pilots,progress was rapid.Part V Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections:Translate the following sentences into English.Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet.8l.对不起,我不明白你在讲什么。
大英三级2009.12A卷
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浙江省大学英语三级考试试题册A 卷2009.12 ………………………………………………………………..注意事项1.将学校、姓名和准考证号用铅笔或圆珠笔写在答题纸上部的方格内。
2.将学校代号、准考证号用铅笔划在答题纸上。
3.将试卷代号A卷或B卷划在答题纸上试卷代号一栏的相应字母上;A卷划在A字上;B卷划在B字上。
4.多项选择题只能先一个答案,答案一律用铅笔划在答题纸上,写在试题册上无效。
76题以后请不要划线。
5.如果要改动答案了,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后再在新选定的字母上划线。
6.英译中和中译英答案请用钢笔或圆珠笔写在翻译纸上。
翻译纸A、B卷应与试卷代号相同。
7.请在120分钟内答完全部试题,不得拖延时间。
8.教师将答题纸,翻译纸和试题册收回后方可离开考场。
PART I Listen ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversationand the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C) andD), and decide which is the best answer, Then mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Shee t with a single line through the center.1.A) He enjoys writing home every week.B) He doesn‟t write home once a week now.C) He never fails to write home once a week.D) He has been asked to write home every week.2. A) He failed in an exam. B) He wants the woman to help him.C) The woman has helped him. D) The woman should have helped him.3. A) He sells sheep. B) He raises sheep.C) He …s a gardener. D) He fixed bicycles.4. A) The modern art. B) Both modern and classical art.C) The classical art. D) neither modern nor classical art.5. A) Mary is not popular on campus. B) The woman knows Mary quite well.C) Mary is very famous on campus. D) The woman doesn‟t know Mary at all.6. A) Don‟t use ice cubes. B) Be nice to yourself.C) She wants to save money to buy piano. D) Drink more water.7. A) She can‟t put up with the noise. B) The present apartment is too expensive.C) She wants to save money to buy a piano.D) She has found a job a neighboring area.8. A) The woman is going home for Christmas.B) The woman doesn‟t want to send Christmas.C) The woman is going to spend Christmas.D) The woman has been invited to another Christmas party.9. A) In a restaurant. B) At a bus station.C) In a hotel room. D) At a railway station.10.A) Waiting in a queue. B) Coming back for a later show.C) Coming back in five minutes. D) Not going to the movie today.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages or conversations. At the end of each passage or conversation, you will hear some questions. The passage orthe conversation will be read twice. After you hear a passage or aconversation, You must choose the best answer form the four choices markedA),B),C) and D), Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11-13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) They took it to be trend. B) They considered it avoidable.C) They believed it to be a luxury. D) They thought it quite acceptable.12. A) Critical. B) Serious. C) Doubtful. D) Casual.13.A) When the existing marriage law is modified.B) When husbands and wives understand each other better.C) When the costs of getting a divorce become unaffordable.D) When people consider marriage an important part of their life.Passage TwoQuestions 14-16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) She was a cleaner. B) She was a social worker.C) She was a physician. D) She was an office worker.15. A) Because she wanted to earn more money.B) Because she could not find a daytime job.C) Because she could not sleep well at night.D) Because she needed a change and a lighter job.16. A) She works six nights every two weeks.B) She is not satisfied with her present job.C) She has been a night nurse in a hospital for about 25 years.D) She does not take part in social activities in her working days.Passage ThreeQuestions 17-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) They are familiar. B) They are very complicated.C) They are obvious. D) They are not well understood.18. A) Regular driver training. B) better public transportation.C) Improved highway design. D) More strict traffic regulations.19. A) Highway crime. B) Poor traffic control.C) Drivers‟ mistakes. D) Confusing road signs.20. A) Designing more highways. B) Building more highways.C) Increasing people‟s awareness of traffic problems.Part II VocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that bestcompletes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.21. Laura is very _______ for her age. Anyway, she is only seventeen years old.A) mature B) sensitive C) modest D) emotional22. Nowadays more and more teachers _____ primary importance _____ student\centeredTeaching approaches.A) lay…on B) keep…from C) attach…to D) connect…with23. Officials believe that more than one person are to ____ for the fire on Sunday morning.A) scold B) criticize C) blame D) complain24. It is said that a foreign-invested firm has bought the shares of our company and______.A) taken it over B) taken it up C) taken it away D) taken it down25. I _________ Margaret in the street yesterday afternoon whom I had not seen for fiveyears.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran down D) ran away with26. Since she did not have time to read the entire play before class, she read the _____ ofThe plot.A) outlet B) outline C) output D) outlook27. For many old people, financial difficulty is their major ______ of worry.A) source B) issue C) problem D) origin28. The law requires equal treatment for all, ________ of race, religion, sex.A) innocent B) aware C) honor D) favor29. I‟m all in ______ of people going out and enjoying themselves so long as they doen‟tdisturb others.A) case B) light C) honor D) favor30. Her experience tells us that intelligence does not _____ mean success.A) really B) guide C) raise D)employ32. I was short of money and I had no ______ but to go back home.A) way B)choice C) means D)selection33.I remember putting the book on my desk; it has ______ disappeared now.A) anyway B) probably C)somehow D)therefore34. _____ speaking, spiders are not insects, although most people think they are.A) Generally B) Strictly C) Personally D) Specifically35.I agree with you to ______ extent but there are other factors to consider.A) a great B) the full C) a certain D) such an36. I know Valerie well that I can _____ his voice from among the general conversation.A) take out B) work out C)pick out D) look out37. Clothes and blankets have been ________ to the villagers by the local government.A) handed in B) handed out C)handed out D)handed down38. I remember her face but I can‟t _______ where I met her.A) recall B) memorize C) remind D) recognize 39.Police are ______ the neighboring counties for the missing boy.A) seeking B) finding C) searching D) visiting40. Why don‟t you ______ my sister when you are in Hangzhou? She can help you.A) call on B) call for C) call forth D0 call offPart III StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41.______ the high living expenses, Mary decided to give up the job offered by thecompany.A) Considered B) To consider c) Considering D)To be considered42.Not bringing enough money and ______ to borrow from others, she simply said shedidn‟t like the bag.A) not to want B0 not wanting C) didn‟t want D) wanting not43. Why do you want a new job ______ you‟ve got such a good one already?A) unless B) if C) because D) when44. Cats are mysterious animals for most people _____ popularly believed that they havenine lives.A) It is B) What is C) This is D) There is45. To their excitement, the concert was more successful than they_______.A) thought B) have thought C) had thought D) were thinking46. The two parties have signed the contract but the details of it ______ public.A) thought B) have thought C) had thought D) were thinking47.Though she was only ten years old, Lucy didn‟t like ______ as a child.A) to treat B) treat C) to be treated D) treating48. greatly ______, the two foreigners asked to join the villagers in the game.A) interests b) interesting C) interested D) being interested49. What a pity! If we had got an ambulance and sent him to hospital earlier, we ______his life.A) can save B) had saved C) would save D) might have saved50.If the weather had been more favorable, the trees _____ even better now.A) will grow B) would be growing C) are growing D) would have grown51. He told you he had a date with Many? He _____ to say so.A) might be drunk B) must have been drunkC) had been drunk D) would have been drunk52. After countless experiments and failures the scientists are reported ______ a cure forcancer.A) to find B) having found C) finding D) to have found53. In order to keep fit, she makes _____ to walk two miles after supper every day.A) a rule B) it is a rule C) it a rule D) herself a rule54. To raise wages means _____ purchasing power, which helps stabilize the nationaleconomy.A) increasing B) increase C) to increase D) increased55. ______ ice on the road, the drivers were requested to make the necessary preparationsand drive slowly.A) There was B) Having C) There being D) When there were56. ______ that song always reminds me of that great night in Santa Cruz.A) To hear B) Hear C) Having heard D) Hearing57. They wasted two hours arguing with each other. In fact, what they ______ is to callThe police.A) can do B) must have done C) ought to do D) should have done58. Whenever ______ about it, Henry could hardly hold back his emotions.A) asked B) he asked C) asking D) to be asked59. That terrible dog ought to be destroyed _____ it attacks any more children.A) when B) until C) before D) after60. The Customs Officer stopped him and asked him ______ he had anything to declare,which made him nervous.A) for B) what C) that D) whetherPart IV reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 61-65 are based on the following passage:As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once You are in the habit of rushing through life and working from morning till night , it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natu5ral part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation(动机) and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress and such characters are obviously the best material for managerial responsibilities Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between life “flight or fight” and in more primitive(原始的)days the choices made the difference between life and death. The crises(危机) we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseased links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.61.Which of the following is a possible consequence of the increased pace of life?A. One will overwork himselfB. One will have more time for relaxation.C. One will no longer be used to the slow pace of life.D. One will get physically weaker but mentally stronger.62.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the second paragraph?A. How stress affects usB. What she thinks stress is \C. Why people misunderstand stressD. How people may benefit from stress63. Which of the following words is closest in meaning to “withstand” in Paragraph 3?A. bearB. fearC. produceD. reduce64. Which of the following is false according to the last paragraph ?A. Some people can handle stress better than othersB. Once exposed to stress, people‟s health is harmedC. People react to stress both physically and mentallyD. People do not often meet life-or-death crises in modern times65. What do you think the writer will go on to discuss in the following paragraphs?A. Ways to avoid stressB. Ways to broaden our mindC. Ways to keep fit physicallyD. Ways to bring stress under controlPassage TwoQuestions 66-70 are based on the following passage:Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book lover or merely you are there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive duet jacket(护套) is irresistible, although this method of selection ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather dull book.This opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is the main attraction of abookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can wander round such places to your heart‟s content. No assistant will approach you with inevitable (必有的) greeting: “Can I hope you, sir?” You needn‟t buy anything you don‟t want.You have to be careful not to be attracted by the variety of books in a bookshop in a bookshop .It is very easy to enter the shop looking for a book on ancient coins and to come out carrying a copy of the latest best-selling novel and perhaps a book about painting-something that had only vaguely interested you up until then. Maybe that part of the book you read proved so interesting that you just had to buy it. This sort of thing can be very dangerous. A part from running up a huge account, you can waste a great deal of time wandering from section to section.66. What does the writer mean when he mentions a person who finds shelter in abookshop?A. The person likes a quite placeB. The person enjoys reading booksC. The person goes there by accidentD. The person seldom goes to bookshops67. What does the writer mean by his example of a book with a dust jacket?A. A dull book may have a beautiful lookB. An interesting book can be very expensiveC. People buy books they fail in love with at first sightD. Everyone likes to buy books with attractive appearance68. How do people generally feel when staying in a bookshop?A. ExcitedB. RelaxedC. CarefreeD. Watchful69. What happens if you buy books you actually do not want?A. You may think you have wasted moneyB. You may develop an interest in them laterC. You may give them to whoever needs themD . You may end up reading them from cover to cover70. Which of the following is the best title for the passageA. Bookshop: An Attractive But Wrong PlaceB. Bookshop: A Place You Can‟t Help Going toC. Bookshop: A Wonderful Gold Mine to ExploreD. Bookshop: An Enjoyable But Dangerous PlacePassage ThreeQuestions 71 to 75 are based on the following passage:Going to court can be frightening, especially if you are a child. You may have to stand up in the witness box, and swear to tell the truth and answer questions in front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom with the person accused of attacking you, for instance. So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know, form another room in the same courthouse. This way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom.It works on a closed-circuit(闭路)television link, which means that the TV only operates Inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the courtroom can see the child on a TV screen, but the child can only see the judge And the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that it will Be extended to more courts this year.Another way to make it easy for a child to act as a witness is to set up screen in theCourtroom around the winters box so that the child cannot see the defendant(被告).Information given by children can be very important to a court trial, but before 1988 the law Did not really recognize that children told the truth. t stated that anything a child said in court Had to be supported by other evidence of the case.71.What is the most frightening to a child witness?A)He has to stand before many adults.B)He has to tell all he knows about the case.C)He has to answer many questions in court.D)He has to face his attacker in the same room.72.Who is/are not allowed to appear in a courtroom together with a child witness?A)The judge of the case.B)The lawyers involved.C)The suspect of the crime.D)The social workers involved.73.Which of the following statements is false according to the passage?A)A child witness can watch TV programs while the court trial is going on.B)A child witness can appear in the courtroom without facing the defendant.D)Advanced technology helps separate a child witness from the main courtroom.74.What is implied in the last paragraph?A) A child witness was not considered reliable until 1988.B)Information from adults is considered true in court now.C)The court dose not trust anyone without enough evidence.D)Other evidence than a child witness was more important before 1988.75.What is the main idea of the passage?A)How people in the courthouse hear a child witness.B)How a child acts as a witness in the British courthouse.C)How a child witness can appear in the courthouse calmly.D)How a child witness can tell the truth in the British courthouse.Part V Translation from English into ChineseDirections: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the numbered parts intoChinese. Remember to write your translation on the Translation sheet.There are two factors which determine an individual‟s intelligence. The first is the sort of Brain he is born with.76)Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a lower order of Intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn.77)So the second factor is what happens to the Individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped (智力低下的)environmentally, it is likely that has brain will fail to develop and he will never Attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual‟s intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical(同卵的)twins, Peter and Mark.78)Being Identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same, When The twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate homes.Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was brought up in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to school. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given every opportunity to be stimulated Intellectually.79)This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark‟s I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.80)Givenequal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.76.Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others.77. So the second factor is what happens to the individual-the sort of environment in which heis brought up78. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were thesame.79. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their teens, when they weregiven tests to measure their intelligence.80. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughlythe same levelPart VI Translation from Chinese into EnglishDirections: Translate the following sentences into English . Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet81.今天的气温已攀升到40度,据说是今年以来最热的一天。
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浙江师范大学行知学院《大学英语听力三》期末考试试卷A卷(2010-2011学年第1学期)考试形式闭卷考试使用学生 09级考试时间60分钟出卷时间2010年12月15日说明:考生应将全部答案都写在答题纸上,否则作无效处理。
Part IDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 sentences. Each sentence will be spoken twice. Listen and choose the sentence marked A, B, C, or D, which is the closest to the sentence you have heard. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (20%, 2 points for each).1. a. Susan must row two miles to the finish line.b. Susan will buy a math text tomorrow.c. Susan has a Finnish pen pal.d. Susan must complete her assignment by tomorrow.2. a. He got up before the alarm rang.b. He was alarmed at losing the bet.c. He didn’t get up when the alarm rang.d. He twisted his arm when he fell out of bed.3. a. Arthur wasn’t allowed to use his camera in the museum.b. Arthur wasn’t able to have his picture taken.c. Arthur could n’t take his children with him.d. Arthur couldn’t e nter the museum without identification.4. a. I’m bank teller.b. Let Linda know where I am.c. Linda is a banker.d. Tell the bank to call Linda.5. a. Everyone in the class is from Spain.b. Everyone has a chance to teach the class.1c. The class decorated the room for the teacher.d. The only language spoken in class is Spanish.6. a. I expect to do better on the physics exam.b. The exams will be given on the same day.c. I think the calculus exam was far too long.d. The exams will be delivered on Thursday.7. a. You probably heard this news already.b. Don’t tell anyone about this.c. You must get the information without help.d. Don’t try to hide any information you get.8. a. I think the form should be longer.b. This form is no longer needed.c. The longer form is at the doctor’s office.d. This f orm doesn’t need to be so long.9. a. Paula studied constantly in order to get a scholarship.b. Paula knew she couldn’t get a scholarship because she never studied.c. Paula studied no more than was necessary for the scholarship.d. Paula’s study was about student scholarship.10. a. She gave the library some books.b. She borrowed the books from the library.c. The college used the donation to buy books.d. The library received some books from the college.Part IIDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. Each conversation will be spoken once, and after each conversation you will hear a question. After hearing the question, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (20%, 2 points for each).211. Why was the woman surprised?a. He is badly hurt.b. He is worn out.c. He is soaking wet.d. He lost his raincoat.12. What does the man mean?a. A combination of reading and listening is more efficient.b. The newspaper may give more information.c. TV is more interesting than newspaper.d. Watching TV is better than reading newspaper.13. What does the man believe?a. His money was stolen.b. He lost his passport.c. His passport is in the car.d. Somebody stole his passport.14. What does the woman mean?a. She wants to watch TV.b. She will listen to music.c. She will rest at home.d. She intends to do some shopping.15. What does the woman mean?a. Even John worked very hard, he didn’t pass the exam.b. John didn’t work very hard in physics.c. John should spend more time in playing tennis.d. John didn’t pass the exam because it is too difficult.16. What does the man mean?a. Bob is too tired to study any more.b. He told Bob not to study late at night.3c. Bob didn’t hear the alarm.d. He had often advised Bob to study in advance.17. What’s the man going to do?a. The man is going to disappoint them.b. The man is going home.c. The man is going to have an appointment.d. The man is going to attend the party.18. What does the woman want to do?a. She wants to win the race.b. She wants to watch the race.c. She wants to lose the race.d. She wants to come back home.19. What type of work does Mr. Connors do?a. He is a repairman.b. He is a taxi driver.c. He is a bus driver.d. He is a car dealer.20. What does the woman mean?a. The man is not careful at all this time.b. The man is most careful this time.c. The man has never been careful.d. No matter how careful one can be, it is not enough.Part IIIDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 long conversations. Each conversation will be spoken once. After each conversation, you will hear the questions. After hearing each question, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (20%, 2 points for each).4Conversation 121. What kind of company is the young man applying for?a. A business company.b. A law firm.c. An employment agency.d. A construction company.22. Who has the final say?a. The woman.b. Mr. Sheehan.c. The young man.d. Dr. Hilton.23. What can we learn from the conversation?a. The woman is introducing a job to the young man.b. The woman is persuading the young man to take the job.c. The woman is giving the young man a job interview.d. The woman is trying to advise the young man how to get a job. Conversation 224. What class does Dr. Wilson teach?a. Math.b. Chemistry.c. History.d. English.25. Wh y does Jane need an “A” in this course?a. To get a job.b. To have a “C” plus.c. To keep her scholarship.d. To get extra credit.26. Wh ich class will Jane probably get an “A” in?5a. History.b. Math.c. French.d. Chemistry.Conversation 327. What is Larry doing when he meets the woman?a. On his way home.b. Waiting to see Prof. Jamison.c. Waiting for a bus.d. Doing his homework.28. Why was the woman able to give Larry so much information about the job?a. Because she is Professor Jamison’s daughter.b. Because she works part-time as Professor Jamison’s secretary.c. Because she used to do the job herself.d. Because she just came out of an interview for the job.29. What do es Prof. Jamison’s assistant do?a. Make up homework problems.b. Do research in the library.c. Teach an introductory economics course.d. Grade homework sets.30. What is Larry’s main concern about the job?a. He wonders if he’ll have enough time to do the job.b. She is afraid he won’t know enough to do the job well.c. He fears that the job may be too boring.d. He thinks Professor Jamison has someone else in mind.Part IV6Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. The passages will be read twice. After each passage, you will hear the questions. After hearing the questions, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (20%, 2 points for each).Passage 131. According to the passage, where was Althea born?a. In New York City.b. In Harlem.c. In Silver, South Carolina.d. In California.32. Why did the black musician buy Althea a real tennnis racket?a. He was a close friend of her family.b. He fell in love with her.c. He realized she was so good.d. He wanted her to play for his music.33. What happened between 1942 and 1946?a. Althea became a star.b. Althea won many medals.c. There was no contests because of the war.d. Althea went on winning the games in spite of the war.Passage 234. Wh at made Jane Austen’s mother anxious?a. Jane Austen’s father’s healthb. Jane Austen’s healthc. Jane Austen’s silliness.d. The financial situation of the family.35. Why did Jane Au sten listen very carefully to people’s conversations in the parties?a. Because she was very excited at being invited to the dancing parties.b. Because she was interested in knowing how her neighbors got rich.7c. Because she had nothing to talk with them.d. Because she wanted to collect more materials for her novel.36. What do we learn from the passage?a. Novel writing was very popular at Jane Austen’s time s.b. It was very easy for a woman to publish her novel at Jane Austen’s time s.c. Pride and Prejudice was published two years before Sense and Sensibility.d. Jane Austen’s best-known and best-loved work is Pride and PrejudicePassage 337. What best describes the first English dictionary?a. It defined easy words as well as hard ones.b. Nothing more than a list of difficult words.c. It presented good sentences to show how each word was actually used in speech and in writing.d. It was the greatest improvement in the quality of dictionaries.38. What can we conclude from the passage?a. All dictionaries before 1750 were not valuable.b. In the Oxford Dictionary, its word histories are the most important parts.c. Every author after Robert Cadre benefited from the previous authors’ experi ence.d. The value of a dictionary lied in the number of words collected in it.39. What was the most interesting feature of the Oxford Dictionary?a. A complete list of difficult words.b. Contained sentences showing meanings of words.c. 20-volume work.d. Showing word histories.40. What is the passage mainly about?a. The history of English dictionaries.b. The features of different dictionaries.c. How to compile English dictionaries.d. The difficulties during compiling dictionaries.8Part VDirections: In this section, you will hear 1 long passage. The passage will be spoken twice. After hearing the passage, read the following 10 statements and mark A for True or B for False on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center (20%, 2 points for each).41. One state, Michigan, now requires most students to have an online learning experience before they finish high school.42. Even the idea of a school has changed since the rise of the Internet in 1990.43. A new report from the Center for Evaluation and Education Policy at Indiana University says 18 states have full-time virtual schools..44. Florida started the first statewide public virtual school in the United States in 1997.45. Today, the Florida Virtual School offers more than 19 courses46. Florida Virtual School has now opened the Florida Global School.47. Janet Heiking says they are taking her Advanced Placement class to prepare for attending an American college.48. Students at Florida Virtual School earned higher grades than those taking the same courses the traditional way.49. Students also find that virtual schools may not save much in operating costs.50. Education experts say schools of education need to train more teachers to work in both physical and virtual classrooms.9。