综合英语(1)第二单元

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5.Physical education (PE),体育课。Guidance counselor 指 导员、咨询员。 Athletics 田径运动(athletics meeting 田径运动会)。athlete 田径运动员。He was a great athlete. 他是一个很棒的运动员。
6.Be ready for sth / to do sth 为(做)某事做好了准备, 准备好了(做)某事。I'm not sure John is ready for the new job. 我不确信 John 已经准备好开始他的新的工作。I am sure John is ready to start his new job. 我确信 John 已经准备好开始他的新的工作。
Focus Questions 1.How long do you think Tina has been in Clinton? Why?
2. How old do you think Marge is roughly(大概)? How do you know?
3. How long has Marge been a waitress?
4. In one‘s early teens 在少年时期里。Teens 指年龄在 13~19岁之间的青少年,early指这个年龄段中较早的少 年时期。 三十出头:in their early thirties 表示在某人的童年、少年、几十岁的时候,英语中常 用介词 in, 如:in her childhood / twenties / forties.
4. How many children do Tina's parents have?
Listen to the dialogue
Answers to the Focus Questions 1.How long do you think Tina has been in Clinton? Why?
注意 used to do sth 和 be (get) used to sth 之间的 区别。Be (get) used to sth.习惯于,适应于… I‘m not used to being pushed in the huge crowd of people. 我不习惯于 在人群中被挤来挤去。
2.How old do you think Marge is roughly? How do you know? She should be around 40 because she has known the owner of the restaurant for about thirty five years since kindergarten.
3.一般来说,英语中谈论去过某地或在某地住过多长时 间,用现在完成时。I‘ve only lived here since the beginning of June. 我是六月份以来才住到这里的。How long have you lived in Clinton? 你在Clinton住了多长时 间?
1.must 可以用来表示比较肯定的猜测,如:The door is closed. He must be out. 门锁了,他一定出去了。The room must be empty because nobody answers the door. 房间里没有人应门,里面一定没有人。
2.A senior高中或大学里毕业年级的学生。这里就指高中 毕业班的学生了。
4. No kidding. 相当于You are kidding! You are joking! 别 骗人了!你在开玩笑吧?!表示怀疑或惊讶。
5.You are telling me.相当于 You don't need to tell me. I know that. 表示说话人并不是很喜欢听到对方说的内 容。这还用你来告诉我啊!言下之意,我当然知道了。
7.Qualification 资历、资格;证书,文凭。Qualification 常 常用做复数,Qualifications, 指资格、资历,后面一般 用介词 for。如:What sort of qualifications do you need for the job? 做这项工作需要什么资格?
11.except (for), 除了…(意思是 except 后面的内容是不 包括在内)。如:The restaurant is open everyday except Monday. 饭店除了周一每天都开门。
12.Only child 独生子(女)。 OnFra Baidu biblioteky child policy 独生子女政策 Only children are sometimes spoilt.独生子女有时被
6. Make good money, 挣很多钱,收入不错。如:He almost can‘t make enough money to bring the kids up. 他挣钱 少,几乎养活不了那几个孩子。
7. How's it going? 熟悉的人见面是互相问候常用语,“近 来怎么样?”“你好吗?”相当于 How have you been? How are things going on? How are you?
Lesson 9 How Long Have You Been a Waitress?
Background: Tina Marco is starting a new job as a waitress at Frank's Restaurant. She talks to Marge, a waitress in the restaurant. Later, Tina's brother comes into the restaurant.
2.Have experience in (doing) sth. 在某方面富有经验。John doesn‘t have much experience in speaking in public. John
在大庭广众之前讲话没有什么经验。In public 在公众场 合。 3.Used to do sth. 过去常常做某事,现在已经不再做了。 We used to climb up the hill behind the house, but the hill is not there now. What a pity!
may give him both. Also, he's been in Seattle his whole life, and he is ready for a change now.
3. Where does he want to move to? Chicago.
Language points in the dialogue 1.Resume 简历,英式英语中用 curriculum vitae简称C.V..
宠坏了。
Lesson 12 Partitives, the other one and the others(P19) Lesson 13 I See From Your Resume… p.13
Doug Lee is in Chicago to be interviewed for a job as the director of a recreation program for teenagers. Bill Dow runs the Community Services Agency and is interviewing Doug. Doug comes from Seattle, and he tells Mr. Dow about his work there and the reasons he'd like to change his jobs and move to Chicago.
9.Is he older or younger than you? 是个含有比较级的选择 性疑问句,注意其中 than (与…相比) 的用法。 He is older than me. 他比我大。 He is one year older than me. 他比我大一岁。 This desk is one meter longer than the other one. 形容词或副词的最高级一般有两种方式构成:一是 在单音节形容词或副词后直接 +est, 二是由“most + 多音节形容词或副词原形”构成。如: Mary is the tallest in the class, and Jane is the most beautiful one.
Most probably just a couple of months. It should be in the summer vacation now because she said she was going to be in senior high school in fall and she just moved to Clinton in the beginning of June.
1
10.Besides, 除了(前面或即将提到的事情)以外,(还 有某事)。如:He can speak Russian and Korean besides English. 除了英语外他还会讲俄语和韩国语。I don‘t like that new dictionary; besides, it is too expensive. 我不 喜欢那本新词典,另外,它也太贵了。
Focus Questions
1.How did Doug Lee get his experience in sales? 2. Why does Doug want to change his job? 3. Where does he want to move to?
Listen to the dialogue Answers to the Focus Question
Unit 2 Learning objectives
How to talk about jobs 如何谈论工作
How to talk about places you‘ve lived 如何谈论生活过的地方
How to talk about your fantasies 如何谈论梦想
How to talk about your family 如何谈论家庭
3.How long has Marge been a waitress? For twenty years.
4.How many children do Tina's parents have? 3 boys and 2 girls. (Altogether five.)
Language points in the dialogue
8.Good-looking 漂亮的、好看的、潇洒的。英语中经常 有这样的将几个词语连起来当作一个词的用法,如: 300-hundred-meter-high building, 300米高的大楼;Have you noticed that funny-voice man over there? 你注意到 了那边那个声音怪怪的人吗? 一张三条腿的桌子:a three-leg table; 左撇子:left-handed
1. How did Doug Lee get his experience in sales? His parents have a store. He used to work there after
school.
2. Why does Doug want to change his job? He likes both athletes and counseling. This new job
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