Lesson 68 Persistent 纠缠不休新概念英语第二册68课笔记

Lesson 68 Persistent 纠缠不休

课文链接L 68 /res-1393-7777700044662.html New words and expressions 生词和短语

persistent adj.坚持的，固执的

persist v.坚持 persist in doing sth坚持做某事

Spend in doing sth

Succeed in doing sth

persistence(n.)

different difference（n.）

近义词辨析

Continual （adj）强调重复或持续发生，但连续之间允许有间断

He has continual arguments with his father.

continuous强调在时间和空间上没有间断

The brain needs a continuous supply of blood.

大脑需要不间断的血液供给。

successive强调事物一个接一个地发生，无间断

success (n.) ----- succeed (v.) 成功

succession(n.) ----- succeed (v.）继承

------successive（adj.）

He won two successive matches

他连续赢了两次比赛。

------Successively(adv)

constant经常的,多指习惯性的重复和不变的持续

In history, change is constant

历史之中变化时经常有的。（强调不变的持续）

avoid v.避开

avoid sth /doing sth避免做某事

I avoided him as much as possible. 我尽可能地躲开他。

He avoided answering my questions. 他避而不答我的问题。

insist v.坚持做

consist构成，符合

consist of由...组成

consists of（没有被动）

The House of Commons consisted of 658 members.

下议院由六百五十八名议员组成

consist with和...符合

The information consists with his account.

消息与他的叙述相符合。

accord with与…一致

resist抵抗(不等于refuse)

refuse拒绝 reject拒绝(vt.)

refuse to do sth reject sth\doing sth

I rejected/blocked your calls

我拒绝接听你的电话。

block阻碍，阻挡

resist doing sth抵抗做某事，拒绝做某事

resist the temptation抵抗诱惑

I couldn't resist telling him the story.

我不能拒绝跟他讲这个故事。

insist坚持

表示坚持认为的时候不用虚拟语气

He insisted that he was innocent

他坚持他没有罪。

表示坚决主张、坚决要求要用虚拟语气

They insisted that he （should）be present at the ceremony

他们坚持认为他应该出席这个典礼。

insist on坚持

insist on sth/doing sth坚持做某事（可表示坚持认为也可表示坚决主张）resist resistance(n.)

insist insistence(n.)

课文

First listen and then answer the question.

Why did Elizabeth tell Negel that she was going to the dentist?

I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me. It was no use pretending that I had not seen him, so I waved to him. I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes. He never has anything to do. No matter how busy you are, he always insists on coming with you.

I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all

morning.

'Hello, Nigel,' I said, 'Fancy meeting you here!'

'Hi, Elizabeth,' Nigel answered. 'I was just wondering how to spend the morning-until I saw you. Y ou are not busy doing anything, are you?'

'No, not at all,' I answered. 'I am going to ...'

'Would you mind my coming with you?' he asked, before I had finished speaking.

'Not at all,' I lied, 'but I'm going to the dentist.'

'Then I'll come with you,' he answered. 'There's always plenty of to read in the waiting room!'

课文中的重点词语解析

句子I crossed the street to avoid meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.

Cross穿过，越过

Across prep

across, through、over的区别

across物体的表面的穿过。

I walked across the bridge

我走过那座桥。

through 表示内部穿过