剑桥二级下册单元重点知识总结

剑桥二级下册单元重点知识总结

Unit 1Gonging to different places.

一、Would like to do sth.=want to do sth.

Where would you like to go in the holiday then?=Where do you want to go in the holiday then.

二、be going to ……译为将要去某地/打算去某地.

三、动词过去式：

规则1：一般情况直接+ed. visited

2：以e结尾的单词直接+ed. danced

3、辅音字母+y结尾的单词，变为y为i+ed. carry→carried

4、辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母+ed，eg: planned.

注不规则：went rode bought swam saw

四、I’m sure我确定

五、go+v.ing表示“去做……”

Eg: go swimming/go fishing.

Unit 2What’s the weather like today?

一、询问天气说法：

1、What’s the weather like?

2、How’s the weather?

二、名词形容词名词形容词名词形容词

wind windy rain rainy snow snowy

cloud cloudy sun sunny

三、enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩的开心

四、get off 下车get on上车work out 计算 a few 几个/几张+可数名词复数

Unit 3 Let’s play doctors.

一、Let’s+动原

二、Wha t’s the matter? = What’s wrong?（询问某人怎么了？）

三、in two days 两天后in + 时间段表示…..后

四、Let me see = let me have a look让我看看

五、身体部位+ ache表示….疼Eg. earache / toothache / headache (头疼) / stomachache

六、have a cold感冒

Unit 4 I can see with my eyes.

一、I can…with…会用此句型造句子，说明身体各部位作用

Eg: I can smell with my nose. I can taste with my mouth.

二、帮助某人做某事help sb to do sth. Eg: I help you to get things. 我可以帮你拿东西。

三、each (每个) 指不同的个体。every (每个) 指相同的个体。

Unit 5 Simon Paul lives in the country.

3、can 的用法：can为情态动词，后接动词原形。

Eg: I can go to the library. 我能去图书馆。

Unit 6 I`d like a glass of water.

语法：

1、would like的用法：would like = want 想要

2、would like ①to do sth. 想要做某事。

②sth. 想要某物。

③sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事。

3、---Would you like a glass of water? -----Yes, I would. / No, thanks.

4、量词a glass / bowl / bottle / cup / box / bag / pair / kilo / slip / piece of……

一杯、碗、瓶、茶杯、盒、书包、对、公斤、条、片……

Eg: a glass of water 一杯水 a bag of books 一书包书two glasses of water 二杯水以上量词结构后接①不可数n . ②可数名词复数。

Unit 7 I`ve got to go and see!

1、have got 的用法：①have got（美）=have（英）有②have got to = have to 不得不

Eg: I have got two books. 我有两本书。I have two pens. 我有两支钢笔。

2、变为疑问句：将have 提到句首。⑴肯定回答：Yes, I have. ⑵否定回答：No, I haven`t.

Eg: ---Have you got two books? 你有两本书吗？

---Yes, I have./ No, I haven`t. 是的，我有。/ 不，我没有。

3、how many 的用法：

how many+可数名词复数。Eg: How many books? 有多少本书？

how much+不可数名词。Eg: How much water? 有多少水？

Unit 8 Who is the first?

1、序数词的变化规则：

儿歌：一、二、三特殊记，th要从四加起，八去七，九去e，ve要用f替，ty变为tie，th放后莫忘记，要变几+几，只变个位就可以。

2、一般情况下，序数词前要+the，如果序数词前有my、his、her 等类似的形容词，不如the。

Eg: Who is the first? 谁是第一？My first is beautiful. 我的第一是漂亮的。

3、Dialogue: ------Which floor do you live? 你住哪一楼层？

-----I live on the ninth floor.我住在九楼。

Unit 9 I like sunny days but I don`t like rainy days.

1、“but”表转折，“and”表连接。

Eg: I like books but I don`t like football. I like books and football.

2、like to do + 动词原形或v.ing

3、were / was + v.ing 过去进行时，过去某个时间正在进行的动作或状态。

Eg: I was watching TV at 4 yesterday.

4、put on 穿上，表演take off 脱下

Unit 10 let`s guess.

定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词或修饰整个主句的从句。

She is a person ( who teaches children at school.)

先行词关系代词定语从句

代替人的关系代词who 、that ; 代替物的关系代词：which 、that

Eg: This is a beautiful thing that only girls wear on hot days.

Unit 11 What`s your hobby?

1、询问爱好的两种说法：what`s your hobby? ①I like to…… ②I like doing……

What do you like to do?