难以理解的句子结构(16)

难以理解的句子结构（16）

76、“否定词 + so + adj. / adv. + as”结构；

例句：This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。

“否定词 + so + adj. / adv. + as”结构,表示最高级含义，从反面表示“最”,是一种强烈的肯定。如: It wasn't so bad as last time! 这次不像上次那么糟! 否定词+so/as +原级+as也可表示：与...不一样；不如...。如：I am not so tall as Li Lei.

配套练习：

(1). 单项填空:

①Nothing is so _____ as this.

A. easier

B. easy

C. easily

D. easiest

②She doesn't dannce as/so _____ as he.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

③--What do you think of the new movie?

--I think it is ____ than any other foreign film,but I think it's not so ____ as the film Wu Ji we saw.

A.more excited;well

B. more interested;good

C. more interesting;good

D. more exciting;well

④None is so blind as those _____ won't see.

A. who

B. that

C. what

D. which

⑤Nothing in the world can delight me so much as _____ hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.

A. have

B. had

C. to have

D. having

(2). 完成句子：

①Tom doesn't run _____________ Jack. 汤姆不如杰克跑得快。

②It is ______________ other foods.它不像其它食物那样受欢迎。

③He does not study ____________ John.他不像约翰那样用功。

④I am _______________ Tom.我不像汤姆那样细心。

77、what has become of …?

例句：What has become of your beautiful piano? 你的漂亮的钢琴怎么啦？

这一结构可表示人或事物的结果是(怎样), 遭遇(如何), (某事)发生在(某人)身上；(某人)出了(什么事)；(人或事物)到哪儿去了。这一结构只出现在直接或间接的问句中,与作主语的what 或whatever 连用。这一结构的意思是“……的结果如何”、“……的下场如何”。

配套练习：

(1). 单项填空:

①What _____ become of the rebellion?

A. have

B. has

C. had

D. is having

②I don't know what has become of the girl _____ I saw last week.

A. who

B. that

C. /

D. all the above

③What has become of the book _____I put here yesterday?

A. that

B. which

C. /

D. all the above

④Do you know _____ has become of my wallet? It just rests on my bed.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. this

⑤He promised _____ no harm would befall her; What has become of my children?

A. which

B. what

C. whether

D. that

⑥I can't imagine what has become of those papers _____ I left on my desk.

A. that

B. where

C. when

D. why

(2). 完成句子：

①What _____________ your uncle? 你叔叔的情况怎么样?

②Honestly what _______________. 老实说我会变成什么样子。

③T ell me ________________ my rights. 告诉我什么是我的权力。

④But what _____________ your radio? 你的收音机怎么了？

⑤What ______________ the old garden? 这座古老的花园变成什么样子了？

⑥What ______________ the driver? 那司机后来怎样了？

⑦What has become of the student ______________________? 那个退学的学生后来怎样了？

78、and what not；

例句：He called me fool and what not. 他骂我是傻瓜和诸如此类的话。

这一用法相当于“and some things of the same kind”，意思是“等等，诸如此类，此外还有”。用于人、事物的列举。

配套练习：

(1). 单项填空:

①We had some beef, and _____ not in the restaurant.

A. as

B. which

C. that

D. what

②Every aspect--histocical, geographical, and what not--must _____ into consideration.

A. be taken

B. take

C. be taking

D. be took

③Children love to have toys, pictures and _____ not.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. as

④In our house it's grandma _____ does all the sewing, mending, washing and what not.

A. who

B. she

C. her

D. which

⑤And we can learn what to do and what not do _____ these memorable meet-the-family scenes.

A. for

B. in

C. from

D. on

⑥The women were there _____ their jeans and T-shirts and overalls and what not.

A. wear

B. put on

C. have

D. in

⑦The council can send messages or letters or what not _____ Spanish to their constituents.

A. by

B. in

C. with

D. about

(2). 完成句子：

①He knows what to say ________________. 他说话很有分寸。

②The table was littered with bottles, flasks, jars, cans, ____________.瓶瓶罐罐摆了一桌子。

③I bought sugar, tea, eggs __________.我买了糖、茶叶、蛋等东西。

④We are masters on Ghotalas, scams, loot __________. 我们是诈骗、抢劫等诸如此类的专家。

79、in so much that由于(因为；既然)；

例句：I was caught up in the novel so much that I neglected food and sleep. 这部小说是如此精彩，以至于我忘了吃饭和睡觉。