初中不规则过去式过去分词表
(完整)初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词cost (花销)cost costcut (割)cut cuthit (打)hit hithurt 损害)hurt hurtlet (让)let letput (放)put putread (读)read read(2)AAB 型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat (跳动)beat beaten(3)ABA 型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become (变为)became come (来)came run (跑)ranbecome come run(4)ABB 型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dug get (获得)got got hang (吊死)hanged hanged hang (悬挂)hung hung hold (抓住)held held shine (照射)shone shone sit (坐)sat satwin (赢)won won meet (遇到)met met keep (保持)kept kept sleep (睡)slept slept sweep (扫)swept swept feel (感觉)felt felt smell (闻)smelt smelt leave (走开)left leftbuild (建设)built built lend (借出)lent lent send (传递 ) sent sent spend (花销)spent spent lose (丢掉)lost lost burn (焚烧)burnt burnt learn (学习)learnt learnt mean (意思是)meant meant catch (抓住)caught caught teach (教)taught taught bring (带来)brought brought fight (战斗)fought foughtbuy (买)bought boughtthink (想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell (卖)sold soldtell (告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidfind (找到)found foundhave/has (有) had hadmake (制造)made madestand (站)stood stood understand 理解 understood understood (5)ABC 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不一样形)begin (开始)began begundrink (喝)drank drunkring(铃响)rang rungsing (唱)sang sungswim (游泳)swam swumblow (吹)blew blowndraw (画)drew drawnfly (飞)flew flowngrow (生长)grew grownknow (知道) knew knownthrow (扔掷) threw thrownshow (出示) showed shownbreak (打破) broke brokenchoose (选择) chose chosenforget (忘掉)forgot forgotten (forgot) speak (说,讲) spoke spokenwake (醒)woke wokedrive (驾驶)drove driveneat (吃)ate eatenfall (落下)fell fallengive (给)gave givenrise (高升)rose risentake (取)took takenmistake (弄错) mistook mistakenride (骑)rode riddenwrite (写)wrote writtendo (做)did donego (去)went gonelie (平躺)lay lainsee (看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is, are ) (是) was, were been。
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let letput(放)put putread (读)read read二、AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动) beat beaten三、ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomecome(来)came comerun(跑)ran run四、 ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)bring(带来)brought broughtbuild(建设)built builtburn (燃烧)burnt burntbuy(买)bought boughtcatch(抓住)caught caughtdig(挖)dug dugfeel(感觉)felt feltfight (战斗)fought foughtfind(找到)found foundget(得到)got gothang(吊死)hanged hangedhang(悬挂)hung hunghave/has(有)had hadhear (听见) heard heardhold(抓住)held heldkeep (保持)kept keptlearn(学习)learnt learntleave(离开)left leftlend(借出)lent lentlose (丢失)lost lostmake(制造)made mademean(意思是)meant meantmeet(遇见)met metsay(说)said saidsell(卖)sold soldsend (传送)sent sentshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)sat satsleep(睡)slept sleptsmell(闻)smelt smeltspend(花费)spent spentstand(站)stood stood1sweep(扫)swept sweptteach(教)taught taughttell(告诉)told toldthink(想)thought thoughtunderstand(明白)understood understoodwin (赢)won won五、ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)be (是) was(were) beenbegin(开始)began begunblow(吹)blew blownbreak打破broke brokenchoose选择chose chosendo做did donego去went gonedraw 画drew drawndrink(喝)drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat吃ate eatenfall落下fell fallenfly飞flew flownforget忘记forgot forgotten (forgot) give给gave givengrow生长grew grownknow知道knew knownlie平躺lay lainmistake弄错mistook mistakenride骑rode riddenring(铃响)rang rungrise (升起) rose risensee看见saw seenshow出示showed shownsing (唱)sang sungspeak说讲spoke spokenswim(游泳)swam swumtake取took takenthrow投掷threw thrownwake醒woke wokewear 穿wore wornwrite写wrote written2。
初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词归类表
showed
spell
spelled
spelt
过去分词 born borne hanged hung learned learnt lied lain showed shown spelled spelt
汉语意思 生
吊死 挂 学
说谎 躺 给……看
拼写
burn smell shine dream wake hide bite light prove
found
bend
bent
bent
dig
dug
dug
思考 寻求
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
汉语意思 喂 遇见 得到 拥有 临时照看 坐 赢 发现 使弯曲 挖
lead
led
led
引导
sell
sold
sold
4. 原形→□t→□t
原形
过去式
过去分词
卖 汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
rose
risen
shake
shook
shaken
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
eat
ate
eaten
forbid
forbade
forbidden
ridden
see
saw
seen
汉语意思 穿 忘记 说 冻 选择 驾驶 误解 上升 摇
汉语意思 吃 禁止 给 骑 看见
一、AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
read
read
read
初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(共6页-附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
绞死、吊死、
hung[hʌŋ]
hung[hʌŋ]
悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned[lə:nid]
learned[lə:nid]
学习
learnt[lə:nt]
learnt[lə:nt]
show[ʃəu]
showed[ʃəud]
showed[ʃəud]
展示,给...看
showed[ʃəud]
laid[leid]
laid[leid]
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
付
say[sei]
said[sed]
said[sed]
说
stand[stænd]
stood[stud]
stood[stud]
站
understand[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stud]
smelled[smeld]
smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
smelt[smelt]
smelt[smelt]
shine[ʃain]
shined[ʃaind]
shined[ʃaind]
使照耀,使发光
shone[ʃɔn]
shone[ʃɔn]
dream[dri:m]
dreamed[dri:md]
dreamed[dri:md]
spoken['spəukən]
说
steal[sti:l]
stole[stəul]
stolen['stəulən]
偷
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)[i→a→u]
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
初中英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词表
现在完成时用法1. 表示发生在过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影响。
(与一般过去时对比,一般过去时强调的是发生在过去的动作而现在完成时强调的是现在的结果或影响。
)用法2.动作发生在过去,并且一直延续到现在,甚至还可能继续延续下去。
肯定式:主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式:助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词.1.标志词:现在完成时常和副词already)已经, yet已经,尚未, never从不,ever曾今,before以前,just刚刚,for长达,since自从---以等连用。
初中英语不规则动词过去式及过去分词表(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costcut(割)cut cuthit(打)hit hithurt 伤害)hurt hurtlet(让)let let put(放)put putread (读)read read(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)come(来)came comerun(跑)ran run(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)get(得到)got gothold(抓住)held heldsit(坐)sat satwin (赢)won wonmeet(遇见)met metkeep (保持)kept keptsleep(睡)slept sleptfeel(感觉)felt felttell(告诉)told toldsay(说)said saidleave(离开)left leftbuild(建设)built builthave/has(有) had hadlend(借出)lent lentsend (传送) sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lost lostmake(制造)made madefind(找到)found foundlearn(学习)learnt learntcatch(抓住)caught caughtteach(教)taughttaughtsell(卖)sold soldbring(带来)broughtbroughthear (听见)heardheardbuy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thought though t(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)drink(喝)drank drunksing (唱)sang sungswim(游泳)swam swumfly(飞)flew flownbreak(打破)broke brokenspeak(说)spoke spokendrive(驾驶)drove driveneat(吃)ate eatenfall(落下)fell fallengive(给)gave giventake(取)took taken write(写)wrote writtendo(做)did donego(去)went gonesee(看见)saw seenwear (穿)wore worn be ( am, is, are )(是) was, were beencan----could may---might will---would 现在完成时态练习题一.用词的适当形式填空1.We _______(live) Beijing for eight years.2.Danny ______ (be) a student since 2009.3.He ____ already_____ (help)me with myEnglish.4.______ youever ______ (go)to Beijing? 5.Miss Yang is ourmath teacher. She_____(teach) usfor two years.6.You _____(notfinish) yourhomework yet.Can I help you? 7.Jack ______(have) a cold fora week.8.--_____ you_____ (see) thefilm? --- Yes, Ihave.9.He_______(learn)English for 3years.10.---Would you like to visit the GreatWall?--- Thank you.But I ______(visit) it.二.单选题1. She _____ her for five years.A. livedB. has liveC. have lived2. They _____ friends since 2010.A. beB. has been c. have been.3.--- Have you ever been to Lanzhou?---_________A. Yes, I haven’tB. Yes, I haveC. No,I have4. She _______ (teach) here since 2010.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. have taught 三.句型转换1. We have lived Beijing for eight years.(一般疑问句)______ you_____ Beijing for eight years?2.D anny has beena student since 2009.(否定句) Danny ____________ a student since 2009.3.H e has already helped me with my English._____ he helped you with your English _____? 4.T hey have lived here for 5 years. ( 划线部分提问)____________ ______ they lived here?5.D anny has been a student since 2008. _____________ has Danny been a stude nt?。
(完整版)不规则动词过去式过去分词表初二全
known
lie(平躺)
lay
lain
rise(升高)
rose
risen
ride(骑)
rode
ridden
see(看见)
saw
seen
shake(握手)
shook
shaken
speak(说,讲)
spoke
spoken
sing(唱)
sang
sung
swim(游泳)
swam
swum
throw(投掷)
不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost(花费)
cost
cost
cut(割)
cut
cut
hit(打)
hit
hit
hurt(伤害)
hurt
hurt
let(让)
let
let
put(放)
put
put
read(读)
read
过去式
过去分词
am/is(是)
was
been
are(是)
were
been
begin(开始)
began
begun
break(打破)
broke
broken
choose(选择)
chose
chosen
drive(驾驶)
drove
driven
do(做)
did
done
drink(喝)
drank
drunk
draw(画)
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变动不规则, 但可以把这些不规则动词的变动成份几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词.
(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为
“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词), 即
[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变动形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
AB型
动词原形过去式过去分词
beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词
中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词不规则动词过去式过去分词在中考英语中是非常常见的。
下面是一些常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词的列表,包括它们的音标和中文含义:过去式(Past Tense):1. be(是/有):[bi:](音标)→ was/were(单复数)→ been(过去分词);2. go(去):[ɡəʊ] → went → gone;3. see(看见):[si:] → saw → seen;5. take(拿):[teɪk] → took → taken;6. give(给):[ɡɪv] → gave → given;7. do(做):[du:] → did → done;8. have(有):[hæv] → had → had;9. eat(吃):[i:t] → ate → eaten;10. run(跑):[rʌn] → ran → run;11. drink(喝):[drɪŋk] → drank → drunk;12. see(看见):[si:] → saw → seen;13. get(得到):[ɡet] → got → gotten(美式)/ got(英式)。
过去分词(Past Participle):1. be(是/有):[bi:] → been(过去式);2. go(去):[ɡəʊ] → gone(过去式);3. see(看见):[si:] → seen(过去式);5. take(拿):[teɪk] → taken(过去式);6. give(给):[ɡɪv] → given(过去式);7. do(做):[du:] → done(过去式);8. have(有):[hæv] → had(过去式);9. eat(吃):[i:t] → eaten(过去式);10. run(跑):[rʌn] → run(过去式);11. drink(喝):[drɪŋk] → drunk(过去式);12. see(看见):[si:] → seen(过去式);13. get(得到):[ɡet] → gotten(美式过去式)/ got(英式过去式)。
(完整版)初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表原形过去式过去分词am was been是are were been是awake awoke awoke唤醒bear bore born忍受beat beat beaten打; 敲打become became become成为 ; 变成begin began begun开始bet bet bet打赌break broke broken打坏 ; 打破bring brought brought带来build built built建筑 ; 建设burn burnt burnt燃烧buy bought bought买catch caught caught揪住 ; 抓住can could能 ; 会choose chose chosen选择come came came来cost cost cost开销cut cut cut砍 ; 切do did done做does did done做dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶 ; 开车eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下 ; 跌倒feed fed fed饲养feel felt felt感觉fight fought fought打架find found found发现 ; 找到fly flew flown翱翔forget forgot forgotten/forgot忘记get got got/gotten获取give gave given恩赐go went gone走 ; 去grow grew grown成长 ; 种植hang hung/hanged hung/hanged闲晃 ; 悬挂have had had有has had had有hear heard heard听见hit hit hit打 ; 击hold held held举办 ; 容纳hurt hurt hurt伤害keep kept kept保持 ; 饲养know knew known知道 ; 认识lay laid laid下蛋 ; 平躺learn learnt/learnt learnt学习leave left left走开 ; 留下lend lent lent借给let let let让lie lay lain躺下lose lost lost扔掉make made made制造 ; 制作mean meant meant意思是 ; 意味着meet met met碰到may might可以mistake mistook mistaken犯错must must必定pay paid paid付钱 ; 赔偿put put put挂read read read读ride rode ridden骑 ; 乘ring rang rung( 钟/ 铃) 响; 鸣rise rose risen升起run ran run跑say said said说see saw seen看见sell sold sold卖send sent sent寄 ; 送 ; 派set set set安装shake shook shaken摇动 ; 摇动shine shone/shined shone/shined照耀show showed shown/showed显示sing sang sung唱sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡smell smelt smelt嗅speak spoke spoken说spell spelt spelt拼读 ; 拼写spend spent spent开销 ; 度过stand stood stood站sweep swept swept打扫swim swam swum游泳take took taken带去 ;开销 ;乘teach taught taught教tell told told告诉think thought thought想; 思虑throw threw thrown扔 ; 投 ; 掷understand understood understood理解wake woke/waked woken/waked醒wear wore worn衣着win won won获胜write wrote written写will would将 ; 愿。
初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
slept
[slept]
swept [swept]
感到,触摸 保持 离开 睡觉 扫
(7)、其它(无规律)
动词原形
lay
[lei]
pay
[pei]
say
[sei]
stand
[stæ nd]
understand [,ʌndə'stænd]
lose
[lu:z]
have
[həv, hæv]
过去式
laid
[leid]
forbade
[fə'bæ d]
rise
[raiz]
rose
[rəuz]
mistake
[mi'steik] mistook
[mi'stuk]
shake
[ʃeik]
shook
[ʃuk]
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
break
[breik]
broke
choose
[tʃu:z]
chose
smelled [smeld]
smelt
[smelt]
shined
[ʃaind]
shone
[ʃɔn]
dreamed [dri:md]
dreamt
[dremt]
waked [weikt] 注意读音
woke
[wəuk]
lighted [laitid]
lit
[lit]
过去分词
born [bɔ:n]
borne [bɔ:n]
[blu:] [dru:] [ɡru:] [nju:] [θru:] [flu:]
初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词变化表
took
taken
拿
过去式 brought bought fought thought
过去分词 brought bought fought thought
汉语意思 带来 买 打架 思考
过去式 caught taught
过去分词 caught taught
汉语意思 捉,抓 教
过去式 fed met got held sat won found
人教版-初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表
一、AAA 型(原形→ 原形→ 原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词 汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切,割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
cost
花费,值
hit
hit
hit
撞,击
set
set
set
安排,安置
hurt
hA 型(原形→过去式→原形)
原形
过去式
become
became
come
came
run
ran
过去分词 become come run
汉语意思 成为 来 跑
三、ABC 型(5 种情况) 1. ow →ew →own
原形 blow draw grow know fly
过去式 blew drew grew knew flew
过去分词 blown drawn grown known flown
汉语意思 吹 画 生长 知道 飞
1
2. i→a→u 原形
初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]
led[led]
led[led]
引导,带领,领导
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
遇见
sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
dreamt[dremt]
wake[weik]
waked[weikt]注意读音
waked[weikt]注意读音
醒来,叫醒,激发
woke[wəuk]
woken['wəukən]
light['lait]
lighted[laitid]
lighted[laitid]
点燃,照亮
lit[lit]
lit[lit]
babysit['bæbi,sit]
babysat['bebi'sit]
babysat['bebi'sit]
临时照看
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到,触摸
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
forbade[fə'bæd]
forbidden[fə'bidn]
禁止
rise[raiz]
rose[rəuz]
risen[rizn]
上升,升起
mistake[mi'steik]
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表及音标(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)[kɒst]cost[kɒst]cost [kɒst]cut (割)[kʌt]cut [kʌt]cut [kʌt]hit (打)[hɪt]hit[hɪt]hit [hɪt]hurt (伤害)[hɜːt]hurt [hɜːt]hurt[hɜːt]let (让)[let]let [let]let [let]put (放)[pʊt]put [pʊt]put[pʊt]read (读)[riːd]read [red]read [riːd](2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat (跳动)[biːt]beat [biːt]beaten ['biːt(ə)n](3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)[bɪ'kʌm]became[bɪ'keɪm]become [bɪ'kʌm] come (来)[kʌm]came [keɪm]come [kʌm]run(跑)[rʌn]ran[ræn]run [rʌn](4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)[dɪg]dug [dʌɡ]dug [dʌɡ]get(得到)[get]got [ɡɒt]got[ɡɒt]hang(吊死)[hæŋ]hanged [hæŋd]hanged [hæŋd] hang(悬挂)[hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ]hung[hʌŋ]hold(抓住)[həʊld]held [held]held [held]shine(照耀)[ʃaɪn]shone [ʃɒn]shone [ʃɒn]sit(坐)[sɪt]sat [sæt]sat [sæt]win(赢)[wɪn]won [wʌn]won [wʌn]meet(遇见)[miːt]met [met]met [met]keep (保持)[kiːp]kept [kept]kept [kept]sleep(睡)[sliːp]slept [slept]slept [slept] sweep(扫)[swiːp]swept [swept]swept [swept] feel(感觉)[fiːl]felt [felt]felt [felt]smell(闻)[smel]smelt [smelt]smelt [smelt] leave(离开)[liːv]left [left]left [left]build(建设)[bɪld]built [bɪlt]built[bɪlt]lend(借出)[lend]lent [lent]lent [lent]send (传送)[send]sent [sent]sent [sent] spend(花费)[spend]spent [spent]spent [spent] lose (丢失)[luːz]lost [lɒst]lost [lɒst]burn (燃烧)[bɜːn]burnt [bɜːnt]burnt [bɜːnt] learn(学习)[lɜːn]learnt [lɜːnt]learnt [lɜːnt]mean(意思是)[miːn]meant [ment]meant [ment] catch(抓住)[kætʃ]caught [kɔːt]caught [kɔːt] teach(教)[tiːtʃ]taught [tɔːt]taught [tɔːt]bring(带来)[brɪŋ]brought[brɔːt]brought [brɔːt]fight (战斗)[faɪt]fought [fɔːt]fought [fɔːt]buy(买)[baɪ]bought [bɔːt]bought [bɔːt]think(想)[θɪŋk]thought [θɔːt] thought [θɔːt]hear (听见)[hɪə]heard [hɜːd]heard [hɜːd]sell(卖)[sel]sold [səʊld]sold [səʊld]tell(告诉)[tel]told [təʊld]told [təʊld]say(说)[seɪ]said [sed]said [sed]find(找到)[faɪnd]found [faʊnd]found [faʊnd]have/has(有)[hæv] /[hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd]make(制造)[meɪk]made [meɪd]made [meɪd]stand(站)[stænd]stood [stʊd]stood [stʊd]understand明白[ʌndə'stænd]understood [ʌndə'stʊd]understood [ʌndə'stʊd] (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)[bɪ'gɪn]began [bɪ'ɡæn]begun [bɪ'ɡʌn] drink(喝)[drɪŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]ring(铃响)[rɪŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]sing (唱)[sɪŋ]sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]swim(游泳)[swɪm]swam [swæm]swum [swʌm] blow(吹)[bləʊ]blew [bluː]blown [bləʊn]draw(画)[drɔː]drew [druː]drawn [drɔːn]fly(飞)[flaɪ]flew[fluː]flown [fləʊn]grow(生长)[grəʊ]grew [ɡruː]grown [grəʊn]know(知道)[nəʊ]knew [njuː]known [nəʊn] throw(投掷)[θrəʊ]threw [θruː]thrown [θrəʊn]show(出示)[ʃəʊ]showed [ʃəʊd]shown [ʃəʊn]break(打破)[breɪk]broke [brəʊk]broken ['brəʊk(ə)n]choose(选择)[tʃuːz]chose [tʃəʊz] chosen ['tʃəʊzn]forget(忘记)[fə'get]forgot [fə'ɡɒt]forgotten[fə'ɡɒtn] (forgot) [fə'ɡɒt] speak(说,讲)[spiːk]spoke [spəʊk]spoken ['spəʊk(ə)n]wake(醒)[weɪk]woke [wəʊk]woken ['wəʊkən]drive(驾驶)[draɪv]drove [drəʊv]driven ['drɪvn]eat(吃)[iːt]ate [et]eaten ['iːtən]fall(落下)[fɔːl]fell [fel]fallen ['fɔːl(ə)n]give(给)[gɪv]gave [ɡeɪv]given ['gɪv(ə)n]rise(升高)[raɪz]rose [rəʊz]risen ['rɪzən]take(取)[teɪk] took [tʊk] taken ['teɪkn]mistake(弄错)[mɪ'steɪk] mistook [mɪ'stʊk] mistaken [mɪ'steɪk(ə)n] ride(骑)[raɪd]rode [rəʊd] ridden ['rɪdn]write(写)[raɪt]wrote [rəʊt] written ['rɪtn]do(做)[duː]did [dɪd]done [dʌn]go(去)[gəʊ] went [went] gone [gɒn]lie(平躺)[laɪ]lay [leɪ] lain [leɪn]see(看见)[siː]saw [sɔː]seen [siːn]wear(穿)[weə] wore [wɔː(r)]worn [wɔːn]be [biː]是( am [em], is [ɪz], are [ɑː] )( was [wɒz], were [wə(r)]been [biːn] )。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
(1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost cost
cut(割)cut cut
hit(打)hit hit
hurt 伤害)hurt hurt
let(让)let let
put(放)put put
read (读)read read
spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread
(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)
beat(跳动)beat beaten
(3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)
become(变成)became become
come(来)came come
run(跑)ran run
(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)
dig(挖)dug dug
get(得到)got got
hang(吊死)hanged hanged
hang(悬挂)hung hung
hold(抓住)held held
lay (产卵) laid laid
shine(照耀)shone shone
sit(坐)sat sat
win (赢)won won
meet(遇见)met met
keep (保持)kept kept
sleep(睡)slept slept
sweep(扫)swept swept
feel(感觉)felt felt
flee (逃跑) fled fled
smell(闻)smelt smelt
leave(离开)left left
build(建设)built built
lend(借出)lent lent
send (传送) sent sent
spend(花费)spent spent
sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunken
lose (丢失)lost lost
burn (燃烧)burnt burnt
learn(学习)learnt learnt
mean(意思是)meant meant
catch(抓住)caught caught
teach(教) taught taught
bring(带来)brought brought
fight (战斗) fought fought
buy(买)bought bought
think(想)thought thought
hear (听见)heard heard
sell(卖)sold sold
tell(告诉)told told
say(说)said said
find(找到) found found
feed ( 饲养)fed fed
have/has(有) had had
make(制造) made made
stand(站)stood stood
smell (闻)smelled /smelt smelled /smelt
stick (粘贴/刺) stuck stuck
spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
spit (吐唾沫)spat spat
understand(明白)understood understood
(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began begun
drink(喝)drank drunk
hide (躲藏)hid hidden
ring(铃响)rang rung
sing (唱)sang sung
swim(游泳)swam swum
blow(吹)blew blown
draw (画)drew drawn
fly(飞)flew flown
grow(生长)grew grown
know(知道)knew known
throw(投掷)threw thrown
show(出示)showed shown
break(打破)broke broken
choose(选择)chose chosen
forget(忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)
freeze (结冰/凝固)froze frozen
speak(说)spoke spoken
wake(醒)woke woke
drive(驾驶)drove driven
eat(吃)ate eaten
fall(落下)fell fallen
give(给)gave given
rise(升高)rose risen
take(取)took taken
mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken
ride(骑)rode ridden
write(写)wrote written
do(做)did done
go(去)went gone
lie(平躺)lay lain
see(看见)saw seen
wear (穿)wore worn
be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been。