中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷 记叙文篇

合集下载

2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—阅读理解之记叙文(含解析)

2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—阅读理解之记叙文(含解析)

2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—阅读理解之记叙文(含解析)(2024·辽宁·统考模拟预测)Sometimes children need extra(额外的)help to learn at school.In some schools in England,some volunteers work with children who have difficulty in reading.The volunteers spend time with them,away from their class,to help them learn to love books and enjoy school.These children can then become more confident about school and learning.Lorna is a6-year-old student.This is a report from Mrs.Snow who has been visiting her at school.When I first started working with Lorna,she was very shy and didn’t really enjoy reading.Her class teacher told me she was very quiet in class.During our lessons we spent lots of time reading books together.We also played word games to help with her spelling and writing.As time went on,Lorna began to relax and became more confident.She realized that reading and writing could be lots of fun.Lorna even wrote a book by herself about Beauty and the Beast.She also drew some lovely pictures to explain it.Her class teacher is pleased with how well Lorna is doing.Lorna proudly tells her classmates about what she has done in each lesson with me.I think they all want to join in as well!I’m pleased that Lorna is also spending more time at home reading with her parents.They all enjoy reading books together!She now even reads to her dog!1.In some schools in England,volunteers help students________.A.get away from danger B.make new friendsC.finish their homework D.love books and school2.Mrs.Snow helped Lorna by reading books and________.A.reading to her dog B.painting picturesC.playing word games D.writing funny books3.Who does the underlined word“me”refer to?A.Lorna.B.Lorna’s classmate.C.Mrs.Snow.D.Lorna’s class teacher.4.What can be the best title for this text?A.What a good report!B.What useful advice!C.What a friendly girl!D.What great progress!【答案】1.D2.C3.C4.D【导语】本文主要讲述了Mrs.Snow帮助了Lorna从不喜欢读书到爱上读书的故事。

重难点09完形填空之记叙文-2022年中考英语专练

重难点09完形填空之记叙文-2022年中考英语专练

重难点09 完形填空之记叙文(解析版)(建议用时:30分钟)中考生最为棘手的题型之一。

它既考查对语法、词汇、习语、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力,又考查对短文的阅读理解能力。

其中包括在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力,根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理,综合判断和分析概括的能力。

1.通读全文,掌握大意。

结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。

2.瞻前顾后,分析先行。

在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。

必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况,必须从空缺句的内部结构入手,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑,务必使所填的单词准确无误。

3.反复推敲,攻克难关。

如果做不出来的话,可能要改变一下思路。

如实词多与文章的内容直接相关,虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关,如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话,应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。

4.验证答案,修正错误,着重注意这几点:(1)文章是否顺畅;(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词;(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。

完形填空的解题方法和技巧:1)确定填入单词的词性。

2)根据短语的固定搭配。

3)固定的句式结构。

4)利用冒号或者破折号。

5)利用句子在语段中的“地位”。

一、完形填空In the spotlightOrdinary people trying to make a difference In the worldThis week, we speak to John Harrison, a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter.—Have you ever volunteered at an animal shelter before?—No, but I have had many years’ experience with animals. I _____1_____ with animals. At one time my family had between five and eight dogs in the house, with four cats. I have many happy memories and many not so happy memories. I try to advise people on care of their animals. I don’t tell people what to do; I just suggest to them and give them some new ideas.—How long have you been a volunteer at the Queensland Animal Shelter?—I’ve been a volunteer there for five years now.—What are your _____2_____ there?—Well, I’m a bank manager, so I know my way around financial (金融的) matters. At the shelter, I_____3_____ organize events to raise money.—So, you have quite an important position. What do other volunteers at the shelter do?—Each year we find thousands of animals that need our help. This means a lot of work in many different areas. Some volunteers help out with the _____4_____of the animals. They feed and exercise them and make sure their cages are clean. Others help owners find their lost pets or sort out animal adoption (收养).—Can you give our readers some information about adoption?—Before adoption, a vet checks the animal and vaccinates (给……注射疫苗) it. It costs $200 to adopt an animal, _____5_____ that also includes the vet services. Since the shelter opened in 1995, we have found homes for 3,166 dogs and 1,930 cats.—Well, we’re all _____6_____ the work we’re doing and we hope to improve our services in the future. 1.A.took up B.made peace C.grew up D.fell in love2.A.choices B.advantages C.difficulties D.responsibilities3.A.directly B.probably C.especially D.regularly4.A.extra cost B.daily care C.basic training D.medical records5.A.but B.so C.because D.though6.A.tired of B.proud of C.used to D.surprised at【答案】1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A6.B本文是一篇动物救助站志愿者的采访。

2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析

2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析

2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________一、阅读理解(本大题共计4小题,每题30分,共计120分)1.(1)Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.(2)How many good friends does Ben have?1.(3)Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】(1)B 细节理解题。

根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知,Ben在学校给Henry写信。

【答案】C【解析】(2)C 细节理解题。

根据第二段I have three good friends.可知,Ben有3个好朋友。

【答案】A【解析】(3)A 细节理解题。

根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。

她们来自英国。

可知,双胞胎是英国人。

2.(1)画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。

2.(2)We often _______ after school.2.(3)Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】(1)B 词义猜测题。

根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。

我也喜欢运动。

下午放学后,我们经常做运动。

”可推知,划线单词所在句应是表示:弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。

所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—完型填空:记叙文

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—完型填空:记叙文

2024中考英语二轮复习题型模拟训练—完型填空:记叙文Passage1阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。

Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy’s mother, I was 1 about him. I took him to see the 2 in many hospitals, but it didn’t work well.Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck(垃圾回收车)passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 3 the truck.When we were late and 4 the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 5 .“Nice to meet you, too. I’m Vince.” The driver greeted me in a happy 6 .“Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son.” I smiled.After knowing our story, he said, “ 7 you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 8 I arrive.”Then began our friendship with Vince.Recently, I said to him, “It’s my little boy’s birthday tomorrow. Can you do 9 special for him?”The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 10 truck running down the street with a loud beep(嘟嘟声). Like a superman in a movie, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.“Today is your birthday, Martin, and here’s a gift.”He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 11 and thanked him.After chatting for several 12 , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 13 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, saying, “Today you, tomorrow me.”I was deeply moved(感动)by these 15 words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you’re going to be the one that needs help.1.A.angry B.glad C.worried D.excited2.A.teachers B.farmers C.workers D.doctors3.A.on B.for C.in D.to4.A.caught B.missed C.changed D.noticed5.A.herself B.himself C.myself D.yourself6.A.voice B.shout C.noise D.sound7.A.Must B.May C.Could D.Should8.A.after B.before C.and D.or9.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something10.A.red B.green C.yellow D.pink11.A.heavily B.happily C.sadly D.seriously12.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years13.A.food B.money C.trucks D.gifts14.A.received B.accepted C.refused D.prevented15.A.simple B.similar C.long D.difficult【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A【导语】本文讲述了一个男子只有看到路过家门口的垃圾回收车才会高兴,他妈妈向司机说明情况后,司机开始帮助他们,并在男孩生日时送了他一份特别的礼物。

中考预测系列中考英语完型填空阅读理解预测卷记叙文篇

中考预测系列中考英语完型填空阅读理解预测卷记叙文篇

中考预测系列中考英语完型填空阅读理解预测卷记叙文篇【中考预测系列】2011年中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷——记叙文篇1. Tom lived in a country, and he loved swimming in a small river near his house. Later his father 41 a job in a big city,and he 42 there with his family.Their new house 43 a garden, but the garden was very small. Tom 44 very happy.“Is there a river near here?” He askedhis mother 45 the first day.His mother answered, “No, but there’sa beautiful park near here, and there’s a pool(池) in it. We 46 there this afternoon.” Then T om was happy.After lunch, Tom and his mother went to47 . Tom wanted to walk near the pool, but there was a sign in front of it. His mother48 it to him: “WARNING: This pool is dangerous. 369 people 49 into it.” Tom looked into the pool for a long time and said, “but I 50 them!”41.A.has B.hold C.getsD.gote B.did C.movedD.took43.A.has B.had C.hadbeen D.has been44.A.wasn’t B.wasC.isn’tD.is45.A.in B.at C.forD.on46.A.go to B.get C.shallmove D.are going47.A.the country B.the garden C.thepark D.the house48.A.read B.asked C.spokeD.talked49.A.fall B.fellC.have fallenD.had fallen50.A.have seen B.can’t seeC.shall seeD.won’t【答案】41-45 DCBAD 46-50 DCACB2. Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggesttrain station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but hedoesn’t know any English. I’ll try to helphim.”Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook andshowed the sentence “ I am very hungry” tothe Japanese.To his surprise, the Japanese took a lookat it and gave him two dollars, and then leftthe hotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

专题03 阅读理解(记叙文) 15篇(名校模拟+地区真题)-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测

专题03 阅读理解(记叙文) 15篇(名校模拟+地区真题)-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测

冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测(重庆专用)专题03 阅读理解(记叙文) 15篇(2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测)Candy is smart, talented and really nice. As a team leader, she wishes Frank, a member of her politics project, did his part as required. But rather than criticize (批评)him, only to find that Frank kept falling behind. It ended up that other team members, who had to take on more work, while Frank himself complained that he was not treated fairly.How did poor Candy get into this mess? The primary reason was that Candy failed in a key part of leadership—the duty to provide clear feedback(反馈)for team members. This isn’t simply a duty but a correctness.Failing to question or criticize Frank’s work, Candy was in fact unkind. Many people are not a failure, like Frank. They’re just in the wrong place, and still left in the dark. What they really need is feedback from their leaders. However, Candy didn’t bring out a gift in Frank.A leader had better use open, honest, continuous and clear feedback to help solve someone’s best fit in their job or in the organization. This method also avoids surprises. It’s not uncommon to see someone suddenly removed from a team. Maybe it serves them right, they wouldn’t have been caught off-guard (猝不及防)because they would have been receiving open, continuous and clear judgment of their performance.Then why is it so hard for leaders to give good feedback? People always like to be liked, so they avoid anything that may cause unpleasantness. But that kind of feedback usually helps members find the right place for them. If you just only like to be liked, the chance of being respected is really low. However, you have a chance of being liked. Of course, the most difficult part for a nice leader is criticizing someone.Back to Candy’s case. Not telling Frank how he was on the team only made a hard situation worse. But with a different mindset, she could have led her team to success and have been a likeable and critical leader.1.The word “gift” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ________”.A.present B.ability C.pride D.praise2.According to this article, what is necessary between leaders and team members?A.Being nice to team members is likely to win leaders great respect.B.Criticizing team members results in serious complaints to the leader.C.Open and honest communication is a must for leaders and team members.D.Praise and encouragement from leaders bring out better team performance.3.Based on the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.Candy should patiently encourage Frank to try his best.B.Candy should gradually kick Frank off her team.C.Candy should politely show Frank the improvement he made.D.Candy should clearly tell Frank her judgment of his performance.4.What is the best title of the passage?A.Become a Good Leader B.Set a Good TeamC.Frank’s problem D.Cindy’s Worry(2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模)①Walking around the city, you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T-shirt with Chinese characters in the streets. A new trend(潮流)is getting popular in China. It’s guochao or China-Chic. Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products, and it shows the rise of China’s native fashion(时尚).②Guochao got people’s attention in 2018. Before that, the market was controlled by foreign companies. There were few Chinese brands. To win the market share, many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these western brands. In 2018, Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning made changes to the situation. It introduced its Wu Dao collection to the world. The collection not only looked fashionable, but also included elements of traditional Chinese culture. It quickly caught people’s attention at home and abroad. And it created amazing sales.③Later, many Chinese brands, from food, drinks and clothing to mobile phones and cars, started to add Chinese culture into their products. Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles. “We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share”, they said.④These brands got what they wanted. Young people gradually converted their attention from western culture to guochao. They accepted it with pleasure. What’s more they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature. Now they wear traditional clothes, practice Chinese calligraphy(书法)and play Chinese musical instruments. Some of them are working together to spread Chinese culture to people around the world.⑤At the same time, people of different ages start to choose products “made in China”. According to a survey, 68% Chinese people prefer Chinese brands. Among them, 62% say they are open to international brands, but local brands remain the first choice.⑥No matter how guochao develops, there is one thing that won’t change—people’s confidence in our country’sdevelopment and culture is growing.5.What can we learn about Chinese brand Li Ning from Paragraph 2?A.It increased the world market share before 2018.B.It always followed the footsteps of foreign brands.C.It started the trend of guochao around the world.D.It spent lots of time creating products with Chinese elements.6.The underlined word “converted” can be replaced by “________”.A.changed B.developed C.started D.improved7.Which is the structure of the passage?A.①-②-③④⑤-⑥B.①-②③-④⑤-⑥C.①-②③④-⑤-⑥D.①-②③④-⑤⑥8.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Guochao, A New Fashion Trend B.Young People’s Special LoveC.The Advantages of Local Brands D.The Development of Chinese Brands(2023·重庆大渡口·统考一模)Philip is a pupil. When he was 12, he decided to give up eating meat because he thought animals also lived on the earth just like humans. ________ They thought he was a boy who was growing. If he didn’t have meat, he wouldn’t grow tall.One day, his mother prepared a delicious meal. She put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him when they were having dinner. “I want you to eat all your food now,” she said. “Don’t leave anything.” Philip only ate the rice and the carrots without touching the beef.“You’re such a silly boy!” said his father angrily. “I’m sorry, Mum and Dad,” said Philip. “I don’t want you to be angry. But I really don’t want to eat meat.” “Then have some fish, dear,” said his mother. “Oh, no! Fish are living creatures (生物) too.” cried Philip.The next morning Philip was very hungry. His father walked to the school with him. He asked the teacher, “Is this what you teach the students to do at school? Philip refuses to eat meat at home. He even doesn’t listen to us.” “I don’t agree with Philip,” said the teacher. “But I think he’s brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.”9.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 1?A.Philip’s friends also had such a habit.B.Philip decided to lose weight.C.He didn’t think it was a good idea.D.Philip’s parents were not happy about that.10.If Philip didn’t eat any meat, he would probably ________ according to his parents..A.stay short B.stay healthy C.become silly D.get hungry easily11.Which is the right order of the following activities?①Philip’s mother prepared a delicious meal.②Philip went to school with his father.③Philip decided to give up eating meat.④Philip’s father talked with his teacher.⑤Philip’s mother advised him to eat some fish.A.③①②④⑤B.③①⑤②④C.①③⑤②④D.①③②④⑤12.What does the writer want to tell us?A.We should be kind to animals.B.We should listen to our parents’ advice in life.C.We should do what we think is right.D.We should do things as our teachers teach us.(2023·重庆南岸·统考模拟预测)①There’s a small house I visit from time to time. It’s not the house that is special, but rather the person who lives inside.②I met Miss C about 45 years ago when she was my sister’s kindergarten teacher. I remember looking into her classroom wishing I was her student. Miss C created a safe place where we could be whatever we wanted to be in that moment. My parents comforted me I could start school when I was 4. Though, when I turned 4 in the spring, I couldn’t understand why I had to wait until September.③Because of Miss C, I’ve always wanted to be a teacher. When I graduated, I couldn’t wait to invite Miss C to my classroom. She arrived one day, and I saw joy on my students’ faces singing the same songs I sang with her as a child. As a new teacher, I was surprised at how she connected with children. For years, Miss C volunteered in my classroom.④Over the years we have shared in each other’s ups and downs.⑤I am here for her now as the time to sell her house is near. I bring up boxes from her basement. We go through every painting a student has given her, every thank-you note a parent has written.⑥I find papers picturing the letters of the alphabet. I find my own name printed in green marker. Suddenly, mymind goes back to Room 3.⑦More than 40 years ago, Miss C sat on a chair while my classmates, and I sat on the carpet(地毯)at her feet. We learned about the letters and their sounds. Now, Miss C sits on her rocking chair, and I find myself still sitting at her feet.⑧Educators know teaching is a profession devoted to the development of the young. The lucky ones get to see what their students have done with their lives. The exceptional ones never leave their students’ hearts.13.The writer is most likely to think of Miss C as her ________.A.student B.mother C.friend D.sister14.From the passage, we know that Miss C ________.①helped the writer to find her dream②helped the writer to become a good teacher③will leave the writer to start a new life④will never leave the writer’s heartA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④15.The writer writes the passage to ________.A.show the true meaning of educationB.tell others how much she loves teachingC.introduce her favorite teacher and their storyD.advise her readers to become good teachers16.The structure of the passage may be ________.(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)A.B.C.D.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测)When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. The third Saturday in December Mark said that he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went off on his own while I waited patiently reading a book in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. The clerk told him how much he needed to pay as I looked the other way. Mark kept within his budget (预算) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood in the middle of the store holding his basket, tears rolling down his cheeks. His whole body was shaking with tears on his face. Then an amazing thing happened. A customer in the store came up to Mark. She knelt down and took him in her arms.“You would do me the greatest favour if you let me replace (补还) your money,”said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask that one day you pass it on. One day, when you are grown-up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help this other person, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran to the checkout counter as fast as he could. I think we all enjoyed our gifts that year as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman. I would like to tell her that four years later Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the Oakland fire — and he thought of her. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.17.What’s the correct order of these events?a. Mark was told how much he needed to pay.b. A hole was found in Mark's pocket.c.I drove Mark to a nearby shop.d. Mark paid the gift with the money.e. A customer came to talk with Mark.A.cabed B.cbaed C.cdade D.dacbe18.Why were his tears rolling down Mark’s cheeks?A.Because he wanted to buy too many things.B.Because he didn’t keep within his budget.C.Because his money was missing.D.Because there was a hole in his pocket.19.According to the passage, we can infer that _________.A.Mark saved money to buy presents for those he loved.B.Mark had no money to give back to the woman.C.Mark was a kind boy who liked to help others.D.Mark didn’t have good experience because of the clerk.20.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A Kind Woman.B.Mark’s Warm FamilyC.Love is for Giving.D.Mark’s Gift.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模)I was playing at the front gate, trying to decide whether to walk down the street to play with Jenny, when I saw a poor man coming up the road.“Hello, little girl,” he said, “Is your mama at home?”I nodded and opened the gate to let him get in the yard. He looked like all the homeless men who came to my home before. His messy hair hung below a shapeless hat, and his old shirt and trousers had been rained on and slept in. He smelled bad.He walked to the door. When my mother appeared, he asked, “Lady, could you spare something to eat?”“I think so. Please sit on the step.”Later, my mother came back and banded him a sandwich made from homemade bread and generous pieces of boiled meat. She also gave him a bottle of milk. “I thank you, lady.” he said.I played at the gate, watching the man wolf down the sandwich and empty the cup. After finishing the food, he stood up and walked back through the gate. “ ▲ “He told me on the way out.Jenny had said all the homeless men told each other who would feed them. “They never come to my house!” she had said proudly and happily.“So why does Mama feed the poor man?” I wondered. I walked inside. “Jenny’s mama says those men are too lazy to work. Why do we feed them?”My mother smiled. “Sweetheart, we don’t know why these men don’t work,” she said, “but they were babies once. And their mamas loved them, just like I love you.” She put her hands on my shoulders and drew me close toher.“For me, I fed them for their mothers, because if you were ever hungry and had nothing to eat, I would want others’ mothers to feed you.”I seemed to find out the answer to my question and understand that.21.After the poor man came to the writer’s home, the mother ________.A.made bread for him B.gave him some waterC.asked him to have a rest D.offered him a sandwich22.The story happened in the order of ________.a. My mother communicated with the poor man.b. I understood my mother after talking to her.c. I played at the gate and watched the poor man having food.d. I opened the gate to let him get in the yard.e. The poor man stood up and walked back through the gate.A.d-c-a-b-e B.a-e-d-c-b C.c-a-e-d-b D.d-a-c-e-b23.Which of the following can be put in the ________?A.They said your mama would feed me.B.I would like to come to play with you again.C.It’s kind of you to let me stay here for one night.D.We will ask Jenny’s mother to feed us, too.24.The underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refers to ________.A.the reason why the mother fed the poor manB.the talk between the mother and the writerC.the question that Jenny didn’t know beforeD.the fact that Jenny’s family wouldn’t let the poor men in(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考二模)Catch the fish and then forget the net. This is one of my Chinese teacher’s favorite Chinese idioms (习语), Deyuwangquan. It comes from Zhuangzi and the meaning of it is that you are used to getting help from others but don’t show your thanks to them.When I studied this idiom in the United States, I read traditional Chinese characters (汉字). The character for“fish” has four dots (点) at the bottom. However, when today’s Chinese students study this idiom, they read simplified (简化的) characters. The character for “fish” only has a line at the bottom. This simplified character is easier to write. However, why are the four dots replaced by a line, rather than something else? And how many of you have thought about this?This simplification of Chinese characters started in the 1950s. The purpose was to improve literacy (文学). Simplified characters are easier for people to read and write.However, they fear that over-simplifying Chinese characters may cause some cultural heritage (遗产) to be lost. The first four dots at the bottom of the character for “fish” come from even older characters. These characters not only mean fish but also look like a fish. There are hundreds of such characters in Chinese. Each of them has a story behind its meaning.Some people have suggested that schools should teach traditional characters. But Chinese is already among the most difficult languages to read and write. To save time, perhaps we should still learn and use simplified characters. However, traditional Chinese characters are valuable and should stay, too. You may take some time to learn about them and the stories behind. In this way, you will help pass down Chinese culture and also have some fun. 25.We can use the idiom “Deyuwangquan” to describe ________.A.Linda, who is warm-hearted and always ready to help othersB.Cindy, who always forgets things and makes everything a messC.John, who is interested in fishing but not very good at itD.Bob, who is successful but not thankful to those who helped him26.________ is the traditional character for “fish” which the writer first read in the US.A.B.C.D.27.From the passage, we can learn ________.A.Chinese is one of the most difficult languages to read and writeB.the simplification of Chinese characters started in the 1960sC.it takes more time to write simplified Chinese charactersD.it’s meaningless to pass down traditional Chinese characters28.The passage mainly tells us something about ________.A.Chinese history B.Chinese idioms C.Chinese characters D.Chinese teachers(2023·重庆江北·校考三模)There were many fantastic boats in South Lake. Each boat was long, thin and colorful, like an arrow. Each team of students wearing life jackets sat in rows of two. Someone steered (掌舵) the boat from the back. A drummer kept time in the front. 20 paddlers (挠手) had long paddles (桨). They held them high above the water. Then their teacher gave a signal (信号). The students began to row. Suddenly, they all moved as one. With strong strokes (划桨), they paddled down the river. At the same time, the drummers tried their best to play the drums as if to say, “Come on!” The paddlers immediately followed with a rhythmic cry: “Dong! Dong! Dong! Dong! Ho! Ho! Ho ho ho.” The dragon groups were flying rapidly in the lake. Gradually, gradually, No. 4 broke out! Put all the boats far behind, and then the line! All the people around the lake were shouting cheerfully.No. 4, the winning team, is called Healthy Dragons. The students are from Hill Middle School. In fact, they are new to dragon boat racing. Some had never been on the water before. But they have learned it very quickly! The dragon boat program teaches them to be healthy. It lets them practice teamwork, too. Li Xin, one of the paddlers, said rowing is a “hard workout.” Still, he is glad he does it. Rowing makes him push himself.Mr. Liu is the Healthy Dragons coach. He loves how it helps the students. Healthy Dragons is about building confidence. The program lets kids try something new and teach them the team spirit. “They were often being silly and joking around. Then they got onto the water. The mood changed. The students became serious. They put all their energy into making their boats go faster.” Said Mr. Liu“It’s just wonderful out here,” Li Xin’s mother said. “If they can do this, just imagine what else they can do.”29.What is the first paragraph mostly about?A.The students were watching a dragon boat racing.B.The students were practicing boating.C.The students were racing dragon boats.D.The students were making a dragon boat.30.Which sentences can be filled in the Plot Curve (情节图) ________?A.Each team of students wearing life jackets sat in rows of two.B.With strong strokes (划桨), they paddled down the river.C.The paddlers immediately followed with a rhythmic cry: “Dong! Dong! Dong! Dong! Ho! Ho! Ho ho ho.”D.Gradually, gradually, No. 4 broke out! Put all the boats far behind, and then the line!31.Which sentence is NOT TRUE about students on the Healthy Dragons?A.They learnt a new sport to keep healthy.B.They raced dragon boats and learned how to be confident.C.They learnt to work together to move together.D.They used to be good at racing dragon boat.32.What did Li Xin’s mother really mean?A.They would get into better colleges.B.They wouldn’t have to do other sports.C.Their future would get worse and worse.D.Their future would get better and better.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模)When you imagine yourself in your 80s, what do you see?Many people imagine a comfortable life, but friends Sandy and Ellie see things a little differently. “Don’t sit in that chair and waste away, ”Sandy said. “If you don’t use it, you lose it.”Ellie and Sandy are from the same city, but they met each other while traveling in Africa many years ago. Since then, they have been travelling together.Two years ago, the now 81-year-olds started planning an adventure they called “Around the World at 80”. Their goal was to travel to all seven continents (洲), see 9 Wonders of the World, and visit 18 countries in two-and-a-half months. Unluckily, their plans were put on hold because of COVID-19, but in 2023 they finally hit the road with a new motto(座右铭): “81 and still on the run!”So far, they’ve seen the Northern Lights, played with penguins in Antarctica, flown over Qomolangma in an airplane, and enjoyed many other wonderful short journeys. Everywhere they go, they talk with people they meet and make new friends, which is part of the plan. Both of them think the Number One thing is meeting people, and the world is full of the greatest, most exciting.most interesting people.Nothing slows these two ladies down, not even the knee replacements(全膝关节置换术)for both of them. Ellie records their journey with photos and they have a blog. They hope to encourage others to keep moving into their golden years!33.In Para.1, Sandy wants to tell us that ________.A.it’s never too old to learn B.time waits for no manC.practice makes perfect D.a good beginning is half doneA.put away B.put off C.take up D.take off35.What do we know about Ellie and Sandy? ________A.They live in different cities.B.They didn’t have their knees replaced.C.They started to travel around the world at the age of 80.D.They find it the most important to get to know people .36.You can probably read this passage in the part of a magazine ________.A.fashion B.sports C.travel D.health(2023·重庆永川·统考一模)①What is a teacher? Well, a teacher is someone who teaches. They say things, and you remember them. But it was not until I met my music teacher that I realized this definition (定义) was too shallow (肤浅的).②When I first arrived at my music class at school, I didn’t have any knowledge of how to play the flute (长笛) at all. I couldn’t get the basic notes right. It seemed like a dream for me to perform in front of the school. However, my music teacher, Mr. Nevola, encouraged me to work toward my dreams. He did a lot for his students, including me.③He took a lot of time in finding the right flute book for me and spent extra (额外的) time teaching me. WhenI was unable to remember the notes, he taught me the trick: FACE. F means “fa”; A means “la”; C means “do”; E means “mi”. This way I can remember the notes much more quickly.④He also tried to make music class fun. We played games that helped develop our sense of rhythm (节奏感) and shared our favorite pieces on certain days. We talked about the background of music pieces from all over the world and learned about the development of music in the US. Sometimes when we were too tired, instead of forcing us to practice our instruments, Mr. Nevola would talk about relaxing things.⑤Thanks to Mr. Nevola’s fun teaching, I truly fell in love with the flute. After six months, I was able to blow seven notes in one breath. While this might not seem like a huge accomplishment (成就), I am still proud of it and thankful to Mr. Nevola who helped me make it happen. Now I understand the true meaning of a teacher totally. 37.When the writer first arrived at the music class at school, the writer knew ________ about how to play the flute (长笛).A.a lot B.nothing C.a little D.all38.What would Mr. Nevola do when the students were too tired to practice the instruments?A.He would ask them to keep practicing the instruments.B.He would give them up.C.He would be angry with them.D.He would talk about the relaxing things with them. 39.What’s the best title of the passage?A.A good teacher can make learning fun.B.I like to play the flute.C.Mr. Nevola is good at the flute.D.Be successful in music.40.The structure of the passage is ________.A.①/②③/④⑤B.①②③/④/⑤C.①/②③④/⑤D.①②/③/④⑤(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模)Wang Zhenyi was born in Anhui, China in 1768. Women were not allowed to have an education then. So Wang had to depend on teaching herself to meet her endless love for the world. Thankfully, her family supported her. Her grandfather shared with her a good collection of books and the basic rules of astronomy (天文学) while her father taught her math.At 16, she began to study something hard in astronomy and math on her own. Because she couldn’t get an education in school, she sometimes would feel upset when she didn’t understand some ideas in the book. She said, “I won’t give up because I love the subject so much.”She continued to study and began to make big progress in the research of the universe (宇宙). Her most famous explanation (解释) included creating a model to explain a lunar eclipse (月食). She used a light, a mirror and a roundtable to symbolize (象征) the sun, the moon and the earth. By moving the objects around, she was able to explain how a lunar eclipse was caused. Wang believed that science should be reached to more than just the well-educated. She spent many years working on the difficult rules and principles (原理) and translated them into a simpler language for readers to better understand them.Unluckily, she died of a disease at 29. Sadly, most of those works have become lost, including six books on math and astronomy. Although she lived in a feudal (封建的) society, ▲ . As a well respected woman scientist and international thinker, she is an inspiration to girls today. In 2004, the International Astronomical Union recognized her bright spirit by naming a crater (陨石坑) on Venus after her.41.According to Paragraph One, Wang’s family is ________.A.humorous B.outgoing C.open-minded D.warm-hearted42.What does Paragraph Three mainly talk about?A.Wang’s special ways of studying the universe.B.Wang’s challenges in studying astronomy.C.Wang’s achievements in math study.D.Wang’s new findings in lunar eclipse.43.Which of the following can be put in the ________?A.Wang received a good education in schoolB.Wang believed everyone could be freeC.Wang liked discussing interesting subjects with othersD.Wang believed a woman could show her talents to the fullest44.The passage is developed in the order of ________.A.person B.time C.space D.importance(2023·重庆长寿·校联考一模)Jin Ruirui, 33, from Yunnan tried to develop the local Yi embroider (彝绣) industry and promote (促进) women’s employment (就业).Jin was among the first group of college students in her village, but instead of working in big cities, she chose to come back to her hometown to set up her own Yi embroidery company (公司). “My mother raised me with the money she made as an embroiderer (刺绣工). I want to carry on her skills and help more embroiderers who are just like my mother—they might not get much education, but they know well about our local culture,” said Jin.。

(完整版)中考英语阅读理解记叙文集锦含答案

(完整版)中考英语阅读理解记叙文集锦含答案

(荔湾广雅9月月考)(A )You can probably all ride a bike well. I ’m an exception (例外).I started riding a bike when I was three. It was a tiny toy bike with four wheels. I loved it very much and rode itevery day.When I was 5, my cousin gave me a pink bike. It was a true bicycle with just two wheels! At the time, my parents were too busy to teach me how to ride it. So I had to learn to ride by myself. I practiced hard on weekends and during vacations, although I still didn’t know how to make turns.One summer vacation, I borrowed an old bike and rode it with my friends on a country road. We sang and practiced our riding skills. Suddenly, a small boy ran into the road. I was shocked and couldn ’all. My bike ran into the boy and he f ell. He didn ’t get very seriously hurt, but his grandma was too angry to acceptmy apology. My cousin appeared five minutes later and saved me from the mess. But the experience frightened me:I no longer dared to ride a bike.Then, last year, free bikes were offered to children. My mother tried to teach me how to ride. But the traffic made me so nervous that I had to ride really slowly. But I ’m not going to give up. One day, believe me; youme riding a bike in a big street.47. What kind of bike did the writer have when he was five?A. An electric bicycle.B. A bicycle with two wheels.C. A bicycle with three wheels.D. A bicycle with four wheels.48. Who taught the writer to ride a bike when he was five?A. His fatherB. His motherC. His brotherD. No one. 49. Who did the writer hit on the road?A. A small girl.B. A small boy.C. An old man.D. An old woman. 50. Why did the writer say―I no longer dared to ride a bike‖?A. Because his parents didn ’t allow him to ride a bike.B. Because he didn’t have bikes any longer.C. Because he hit a small boy and was very frightened.D. Because he was afraid of that small boy ’s grandma.51. What is the best title of the passage?A. My experience of riding bikes.B. The bike I love best.C. How to ride a bike.D. An accident.BDBCA阅读理解(记叙文)真题演练(广州市执信中学四月月考)(A)Dear Disney,Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - Disneyland.And one event made our visit seem truly magical. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to findout that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgotice-cream was not allowed on the ride.Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, cameover. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finishedthe ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream. Now you and Iboth know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon inFlorida. Murphy knew' what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-newice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it wasthe same ice-cream.We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!Your fan,Carmen Rivera36.The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was __________.A. helpfulB. awfulC. frighteningD. amazing37. Before the ride, Gloria cried because __________.A. she couldn't find her parents in the lineB. she was too little to take the rideC. she couldn't take her ice-cream on the rideD. she had to wait for twenty minutes38. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.A. took Gloria to the nearest shopB. asked her new friend to help GloriaC. helped Gloria get off the rideD. bought a new ice-cream for Gloria39. The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to__________.A. MurphyB. DisneyC. GloriaD. Carmen40. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to ___________.A. order ice-creamB. promise to visit againC. express her thanksD. give some suggestionsDCDAC(六中珠江3月月考)(A)The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, in the United States.It was asmall coffee shop that roasted its own coffee beans. The coffee shop’s business did well, and by 1981 th three more Starbucks stores in Seattle.Things really began to change for the company in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran(经营)Starbucks. Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed thatStarbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers, and he was curious about the company. Schultz went toSeattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. He wanted to become part of the company. In 1982, theoriginal(原先的)Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company’s head of marketing.In 1983,Schultz travelled to Italy. The unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eye. To Schultz, itseemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work, and coffee bars. His experience in Italy gaveSchultz a new idea for Starbucks back in Seattle.Schultz created an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers everywhereseemed to like it. Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new stores—and that was only the beginning. Infact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks stores opened somewhere around the world every day!Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores, including stores in twenty-six countries. One thing that helps makeStarbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local stores and restaurants.By working together with a store already in the city, Starbucks gets an understanding of customers in the city. This understanding helps Starbucks open stores in the right locations for their customers.31. What is the main idea of this passage?A.How Starbucks has grownB.What Starbucks makes..C.Starbucks’ customersD.How Starbucks makes its coffee.32. Which is true about Starbucks’ first ten years of business?A.It grew very quickly.B.It was run by Howard Schultz.C.It made special coffee makers.D.It was a small company.33. Who is Howard Schultz?A.A coffee seller in New York.B.An Italian coffee makerC.The man who changed the company.D.One of the original owners of the company.34. How many new Starbucks stores probably opened in the year 2000 around the world?A. ThreeB. About 1095C. Two thousandD. Thirty-six35. What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?A.Opening restaurants in just a few locations each year.B.Only selling locally produced coffee beans.C.working with other major coffee-making companies.D.Learning about local customers.ADCBD(天河省实中段质量检测)(A)I stop when I get to a garage-like place and walk to the metal door with brown paint. I turn the knob(把手)andwalk in. A thousand eyes look at me as I take my place at the end of the long line. When I finally get up to thewindow, I hand the officer my ID. “I’m here to visit Mr C. Yes, I’m his daughter.”The officer handed me a piece of paper with my name as the visitor and my father’s as the prisoner. It told me which floor to go to. As I get on the lift, a rush of excitement ran through me. Then I went to the eighth floor,looked around and saw the faces I saw here every Sunday and Thursday.There he was. I stood on tiptoe(脚尖)to get a better view since I could hardly see him. He didn’t look 胡子) now and he looked weaker. He was the dad that I saw through a window. My dadfather. He’d got a beard(was separated from the world. The only place he now knew was his room in the prison. When I looked deep intohis eyes, I see emptiness and pain.It was difficult to hear him through the thick glass and over everyone else who was trying to talk. We tried tocarry on a normal conversation about simple things including my day and what I was doing in school, but wemostly talked about how we couldn’t wait until he got out.My favorite place was where my father was—prison. I know, how could it be anyone’s favorite place? But it wasbecause my father was there. It would no longer be my favorite place once he got out, though—home will be.26. What did the writer go to the prison for?A.To talk with the officerB. To visit her fatherC. To get a piece of paperD. To pay a visit to her favourite place27. It can be inferred from the passage that the writer’s father was _____.A. working there for a long timeB. just in prison for a short timeC. still healthy and strongD. seldom keeping in touch with people outside28. What does the writer mainly talk of with her father?A. Her behavior in schoolB. Simple things in everyday lifeC. Difficulty and trouble in her lifeD. The feeling of expecting him home29. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______.A. prison B floor C. room D. home30. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer’s father would never go homeB. The writer’s favourite place would never changeC. The writer met her father twice a week.D. The writer hated her father.BDDAC(二中九年级上学期期中卷)(A)Amy Hagadorn had cerebral palsy(脑瘫), so she was always laughed at by her classmates because of herdifferent way of talk and walk. Sometimes, even in a classroom full of other students, she felt all alone.One day, Amy was quiet at the dinner table. Her mother knew that things were not going well at school. Thatwhy Patti Hagadorn was happy to have some exciting news to share with her daughter.“There’s a Christmas Wish Contest on the radio station,” Amy’s mom said. “Write a letter to San might win a prize. I think someone at this table with blond curly hair should have a try.”Amy smiled. The contest sounded fun. She started thinking about what she wanted most for Christmas.After dinner, she went to work on her letter. And the rest of the family tried to guess what she might ask from-foot Barbie Doll would top Amy’s wish list. Amy’Santa. Amy’s sister, Jamie, and Amy’s mom both thought a 3dad guessed a picture book. But Amy wasn’t ready to make a wish like those.When Amy’s lette r arrived at the radio station, manager Lee Tobin read it carefully.Dear Santa Claus,My name is Amy. I am 9 years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me, Santa? Kids laugh at mebecause of the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy. I just want one day when no one laughs at me ormakes fun of me.Love,Amy He thought it would be good for the people in Fort Wayne to hear about this special third grader and herunusual wish.The next day, a picture of Amy and her letter to Santa made the front page of the “News Sentin the country, newspapers and radio and television stations reported the story of the little girl in Fort Wayne, Indiana.During that unforgettable Christmas season, over two thousand people from all over the world sent Amy lettersof friendship and support. Some of the writers were disabled; some had been bullied as children. Through the cardsand letters from strangers, Amy felt a world full of people who truly cared about each other. She realized that beinglaughed at would no longer make her feel lonely again.Many people thanked Amy for being brave enough to speak up. That year, that Fort Wayne mayor officiallynamed December 21st as Amy Hagadorn Day throughout the city. The major explained that by being brave to makesuch a simple but unusual wish, Amy taught us a lesson.26. Why was Amy quiet when having dinner?A. Because she was thinking about what she wanted most for Christmas.B. Because she was upset about being laughed at by others again at school.C. Because she felt very alone when having dinner at home.D. Because she felt uncomfortable because of the cerebral palsy.27. How many people are there in Amy’s family?A. FourB. ThreeC. TwoD. One28. From Amy’s letter to Santa, we can infer that __________.A. Amy wants to get a 3-foot Barbie Doll as Christmas present.B. All the kids at school laugh at Amy.C. Amy would like to be treated as a common person.D. Amy hates her classmates very much.29. According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “a lesson” mean?others.A. It’s rude to laugh atB. We should respect others’ wishes.C. Everyone wants to and should be treated with respect.D. How to make the best use of your wish to help others.30. Which is the best title of the story?A. Amy HagadornB. Amy’s Christmas WishLesson D. Amy’s LetterC. Amy’sBACCB(天河省实上学期第一次月考)One day a student was taking a walk with his teacher. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying inthe path. They were a poor farmer’s, who was working in the nearby field.The student turned to the teacher, saying: “we will hide his shoes, and hide ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what he will do.”“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never make fun of the poor. Why not put a coin in each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch?” The student did so and they both hid themselves behind the trees.The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.After putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes, and felt something hard. Then he bent (弯腰)down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Surprised, he looked at the coin, turned it around and looked at itagain. He then looked around, but no person was seen. He put the money into his pocket, and continued to put onthe other shoe. His surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.He couldn’t control his feelings and fell to his knees, looked up to the sky and expressed his thanks. Then hespoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. He said the help would save them from dying.The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes filled with tears. “Now,” said the teacher, much happier than if you had hidden the shoes?”26.When the student saw the shoes, he wanted to _____.A.steal them B.find their ownerC.play a joke on the owner D.give the owner some money27. According to the passage, the teacher is _____.A.quiet and honest B.kind and friendlyC.patient and clever D.strict and careful28.At the end of the story, the student _____.A.was very proud of himselfB.was very pleased with his lifeC.felt very sorry about his first ideaD.felt sad for not taking his teacher’s adviceCBC(黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试)(A)Sixteen is the age in the US when teenagers can begin to drive. It’s a special age.16th birthday---a big party called Sweet-16. It is like adults’ often a special celebration for a girl’sThere’swedding party.family sent out Last month was Caroline’s16th birthday. About a month before her Sweet-16, the girl’sinvitations to the guests. Her parents bought a special and wonderful present for the birthday girl and the girl guestsfind good dresses to wear. A sweet-16 present usually costs $40 to $60. This is about $20 more than the usual-costof a birthday present. All the girl guests wore beautiful dresses to attend the party.The party was not held at Caroline’s own house. The hostess rented a beautiful and grand hall for the event. They prepared delicious food, different tastes of cakes and a famous DJ. The party started at around 6 o’clock evening. The guests came and had some greetings with the hostess. Then the girl and her father had a specialfather-daughter dance. After that, guests dance for about 30 to 45 minutes.Then there came the most important part of the Sweet-16 party, named the candle-lighting ceremony. Carolinestood behind 16 unlit candles and gave each candle to her friends, family, and anyone that she felt was important inher life. A lot of crying and hugging went on at that time. Everybody was so moved at that moment.Afterwards, people sat and ate with joy. Most guests left at around 11 o’clock that night.Caroline loved the party and felt very excited. She could not believe that she’s an adult now.26. Why is sixteen a special age for an American girl?A. Because she can drive.B. Because she can get married.C. Because she can attend a wedding.D. Because she will get a big Sweet-16 party.27. How much does a usual birthday present for teenagers cost in the USA?A. More than 40 dollars.B. About 20 dollars.C. About 20-40 dollars.D. Less than 20 dollars.28. How long did the party last?A.16 hoursB. 30 minutesC. 45 minutesD. 5 hours29. Why did Caroline give out the candles?A. Because she wanted to eat the cake.B. Because she wanted to light the candled.C. Because she could not catch all the candles.D. Because she needed to show love to her family and friends.30. What can we know from this passage?A. Candle-lighting ceremony is the most important part of Sweet-16 party.B. A father-daughter dance is the most important part of Sweet-16 party.C. There were lots of crying and hugging at the beginning of the party.D. Caroline doesn’t want to be an adult at all.DCDDA(广东实验中学毕业班综合测试)(A)Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket of the station. “The shippingdepartment should pay me back £12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man worki ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship for Jersey that night. So my daughter and Iat the office. “You sold me ahad to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam, politely. “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was nod her a ticket for thatsailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have solhave a niceday. Confused and embarrassed, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “holiday in Jersey?”“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”said Harry. “My little girl can swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”“That’s fine,”“I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I r emember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But y ou didn’t get one foryour daughter, did you?”“Er, well…” the woman looked at the child. “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs… let m So if the rail way pays for you hotel, you will owe £1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine26. What happened to the woman?A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.B.She had to return home a day earlier.C. She had to stay in the hotel for one night.D. She couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip.27.Which of the following is true?A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well.B. The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.C. Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket.D. The little girl was satisfied with the holiday.28.Harry started talking to the little girl because he_________.A. did not know what to doB. wanted to be friendly to herC. had a little girl about the same ageD. wanted to find a way out from her29.According to the passage, we know that Harry was________.A. carefulB. hard-workingC. seriousD. smart30. What would be the end of the story?A. The woman would ask the police for help.B. The woman would see the head of the station.12.C. The woman would insist on getting back £D. The woman would stop arguing and leave.CDADD(七中毕业班综合测试)(C)Two good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night. The next morning,Sam woke up blind. His legs were broken. The doctor, Mr. Lee was standing by his bed, looking at him thoughtfully. When he saw Sam awake, he asked, “How are you feeling, Sam?” Sam smiled and said, Doctor. Thank you for doing the operation (手术).” Mr. Lee was moved by Sam. When he was leaving, Sam said,OK.” Mr. Lee replied.“Please don’t tell Jason about it.”“...伤口) healed, Sam was still very sick. Neither could he see nor walk.Months later when Jason’s wounds (What he could do was just staying in his wheelchair all day long. At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days. Butdays later, Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed (尴尬的) to spend time staying with a disabled man likeSam all the time. So he went to see Sam less and less. He made new friends. From then on, he didnSam any more. Sam didn’t have any family or friends other than Jason. He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse. Sam died a year later. When Jason came, Mr. Lee gave a letter to him. It wasnt you to be a healthy man. So I gave myfrom Sam. In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I am disabled. But I waeyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man. Now you have new friends. I’m glad you livwill keep this aYou are always my best friend…Sam”. After he read the letter, Mr. Lee said, “I have promised that I secret until Sam is gone. Now you know it.” Jason stood there. Tears ran down his face.36. The reason why Sam thanked Mr. Lee is that ________.A. Mr. Lee was very kind and friendly to himB. Mr. Lee came to see him early in the morningC. Mr. Lee did the operation according to his wishD. Mr. Lee saved both his and Jason’s life37. The underlined word “healed” in the second paragraph may mean ________.A. opened againB. became healthy againC. felt hurt and painfulD. became worse38. Which of the following is the correct order of events in the story?a. Jason made new friends.b. Sam gave his eyes to Jason.c. Sam and Jason were caught in a car accident.d. Sam became disabled and needed friends.e. Sam died and Jason knew what Sam had done for him.A. d--a--c--b--eB. d--c-- b--e—aC. c--b--d--a--eD. c--d-- b--e—a39. We can infer from the passage that ___________.A. Sam drove too badly and caused the car accidentB. the unsuccessful operation led to Sam’s blindnessC. Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedD. It was Jason that was made blind in the car accident40. From the story, we know that Sam was a man who __________.A. thought friendship was very importantB. depended on his friends too muchC. felt hopeless after the car accident happenedD. always listened to his friendsCBCDA(广大附中初三一模试卷)(A)I was working as a consultant in a beer company, helping the president and senior vice-presidents form andcarry out their new planning projects. It was really a great challenge.At the same time, my mother was in the final stages of cancer.I worked during the day and drove 40 miles home to be with her every night. It was tiring and stressful, but itwas what I wanted to do. My commitment was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day, even thoughwant to bother the president with my situation, yet I felt someone at themy evenings were very hard. I didn’tcompany needed to know what was going on. So I told the vice-president of Human Resources, asking him not toshare the information with anyone.A few days later, the president called me into his office.I figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on. When I entered, he askedme to sit down. He faced me from across hi s large desk, looked me in the eye and said, “I hear your mother is v ill.”I was totally caught by surprise and burst into tears. He just looked at me, let my crying subside (平息), andthen gently said a sentence I will never forget: Whatever you need.That was it. His understanding and his willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer me everythingwere qualities of sympathy that I carry with me to this day.26. When the author was working in a beer company, his mother __________.A. was concerned about himB. drew the president’ attentionC. was seriously illD. was proud of her son27. Although he felt tired and stressed, he felt it his duty __________.A. to carry out their new strategic visionB. to avoid bothering the presidentC. to tell the vice-president his difficult situationD. to do his job well and look after his mother28. Most probably, the president got the information from __________.A. a relative of the author’sB. the vice-presidentC. the author's good friendsD. the author’s colleagues29. Which of the following can be used to best describe the president?A. ConsiderateB. IntelligentC. HonestD. Consultative30. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Understanding Is EverywhereB. Generous PresidentC. Sympathy IS NeededD. An Unforgettable MemoryCDBAD。

初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附答案

初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附答案

初三英语阅读理解及完形填空专练16篇附答案初三英语阅读能力训练(一)Ⅰ. 完形填空Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents died threeyears ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he(1)a wallet(钱包).He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his (2)to the boy. As the boy had no job(工作), Mr. Baker made him work for him in his(3)Billy worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were (4)with him.Mr. Baker loved planting (5)The week before last, hebrought a few trees home, planted them in the (6)himself and watered themevery day. Several days (7), he had to leave for another city.Before he started, he said to Billy, Take good care of the trees. Someboys near our house always want to steal(偷)them. Don't (8)about them, sir. answered Billy,I'll try my best to watch them. Six days passed and Mr. Baker cameback. He asked,(9)anyone ever come to steal the trees? No, sir. said Billy, To stop someone from stealing thetrees, I (10)them up six days ago. I have hidden(藏)them for almost a week !1. A. found B. boughtC.carriedD. wanted2. A. wallet B. pityC.thanksD. excuses3. A. factory B. officeC.townD.home4. A. pleased B. angry C. strictD.popular5. A. flowers B. grassC.vegetablesD. trees6. A. garden B.officeC.cityD. room7. A. ago B. later C. beforeD. after8. A. think B. talk C. learnD. worry9. A. Did B. Does C.HasD. Will10. A. sent B. pulled C. put D. pickedⅠ、阅读理解AThere is a one-day holiday in most countries on NewYear's Day. The real celebrations (庆祝)for New Year happen on the night before-on New Year's Eve.There are several interesting (customs)in the West, and there are manydifferences from country to country.Though Christmas is a family get-together, New Yearfor some is a time to be with friends too. Parties are most often held towelcome New Year. At such parties, there is food and drink and dancing untilthe time nears for the coming of New Year.At midnight, people often say Happy NewYear to each other. Champagne(香槟酒)is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countriesfireworks(烟火)are let off at midnight,and many people like to make a noise, possibly to drive away bad spirits(幽灵).One important song is often sung at New Year—theScottish(苏格兰)song of Auld Lang Syne(good times long ago. )11. People usually have great celebrations for NewYear on________.A. New Year's DayB. the night before New Year's EveC. the night of New Year's DayD. the night before New Year's Day12. In the West, New Year is also a time when________.A. friends get togetherB. friends write to each otherC. people can have a week's holidayD. people can go from country to country13. The word customs in the passagemeans________.A. 习俗B.聚会C.饮食D.活动14. At midnight on New Year's Eve western peopleoften________.①hold parties to welcome New Year②make a noise to drive awaybad spirits③drink with friends or families④say Happy NewYear to each other⑤sing an important French song⑥let off fireworksA. ①②③④B.③④⑤⑥C. ②③④⑥D.①②⑤⑥15. This passage mainly talks about________.A. westernpeople drink together on New Year's EveB. what western peopledo on New Year's DayC. how western peoplespend their New Year's EveD. western people havea good time on New Year's DayBNo, 4 Middle SchoolKunming,YunnanApril2nd, 2023Dear editor(编辑),I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to mycity. There are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀)here.The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of DongfengSquare (广场). They are given foodfreely by visitors. They usually throw food to them, and don't think about atall whether the food is right ornot. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad foodgiven by the visitors.I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to thepeacocks really like the birds, but don't realize(意识到)that they may be doing them harm(伤害).The visitors should be told that what they have doneis very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped fromhappening.Perhaps we can build some small shops beside DongfengSquareto sell peacock food. For us every person, it's our duty to give morelove to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.Yours,Sun Yan16. Many visitors come to the writer's cityto________.A. do some shoppingB. see beautifulpeacocksC. play on Dongfeng SquareD. eat nice food17. Some peacocks became ill and died because somevisitors________.A. didn't give them any foodB.gave them too much foodC. threw them some bad foodD.loved them and played with them18. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square sothat they may________.A. sell food for visitorsB.sell food for peacocksC. make the square more beautifulD. have the beautiful birds19. From the passage we know people should________.A. live and play with the birdsB. stop the birds from eating too muchC. give right food to the birdsD. give more food to the birds20. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan,may be a________.A. visitorB.shopkeeperC. square keeperD.student初三英语阅读能力训练(二)Ⅰ. 完形填空A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem. I read a (1)about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselvesafter quarrels(争吵)with (2 ). I think this is because they don' toften have a talk with each other. Parents now (3 )more time in the office, (4)they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the (5)topics(话题)to talk about. I want totell parents to be more with your(6), get to know them and(7)them. And for children, show your (8)to your parents. They are the people wholove you. So (9)them your thoughts (想法). In this way, you(10 )have a better understanding of eachother.1. A. message B. call C. reportD. letter2. A. friends B. teachers C. classmatesD. parents3. A. spend B. stay C. workD. have4. A. because B. if C. butD. so5. A. interesting B. same C. trueD. good6. A. business B. children C. work D. office7. A. get on with B. look afterC.understandD. love8. A. interest B. secret C. troubleD. feelings9. A. tell B. ask C. answerD. say10. A. can B. should C. mustD. wouldⅠ. 阅读理解APopular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play themusic loudly as they drive on the street.Adult(成年的)driverslisten to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to thenews about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of theradio programmes are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. Theymake a C.D or tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popularsinger is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some ofthe money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, allthe young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national(国家的)star.There are other kinds of music that are important toAmericans. One is called folk (民间)music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is calledwestern or country music. This was startedby cowboys(件仔)who would sing at night to the cows they werewatching. Today, any music about country life and the love betweena countryboy and his girl is called western or country music.11. ________ kinds of music are mentioned(提到)in this passage.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five12, When pop singers________, they will becomenational stars.A. make much moneyB. make aC. D or tapeC. are loved by all the young peopleD. are wanted to sing on the radio13. From the passage we know that country music isabout the________.A. common life of AmericansB. country life and love storiesC. life of cowboysD. school life in America14. Which of the following is true according to thispassage?________.A. Most students in America like popular musicB. Students with cars in America like to listen to music while drivingC. Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while drivingD. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go15. What would be the best title(标题)for this passage? ________.A. American MusicB.Popular MusicC. History of MusicD. Western MusicB Live Music - Late Night Jazz(爵士乐)Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famoustrumpet player(号手). He is known play well intothe early hours, so don't want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15- 23 JunePRICE:(价格):¥100-150TIME: 10p.m.till late!TEL:Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. Thewonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Stein's DATES: 10-20 MayPRICE: ¥150TIME: 7-10p.m.Shows- Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see thewhole of Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum DATES: 1 Mar - 30 JunPRICE:¥60 (¥30 for students)TIME: Monday- Friday 9 a.m. - 5 p.m.TEL: Weekends 9 a.m. - 9 p.m.Your pen-friend is comingfrom Australia to your city for a holiday. You send him this E-mail(电子邮件)to tell him something about thehotels(旅馆).SUN HOTEL DatesDates Prices (a night)1 Oct - 31 Dec.¥1681 Jan - 31 Mar¥1481 Apr- 30 Apr (closed)—1May-31 May¥1881Jun- 30 Sep¥208ROSE HOTELPrices (a night)¥198—¥218¥248TEL:E-mail: Li Hong @ .16. if you want to watch dancing, you cancall________.A. B. C.D.17. You can see the whole of Chinese historyat________ in April in Anhui Museum.A. 3 p.m. every dayB.9 p.m. from Monday to FridayC. 7 a.m. at weekendsD.7 p.m. every day18. You can enjoy________ at Jack Stein's.A. American jazzB. SocttishdancingC. 12,000 pieces onshowD.yourself all night19. Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for________months of the year.A. nineB. tenC. elevenD.twelve20. You have ¥148, and you can________ in May.A. listen to JazzB.watch Scottish dancingC. go to Anhui MuseumD.stay in Sun Hotel for a night初三英语阅读能力训练(三)完形填空Long long ago there lived many micein an old house. They were free to do (1 ). They ate up a lot of food. So (2 )owner of the house wanted to stop themice (3 )food. He got a cat.(4), some of the mice werekilled. One day one of the oldest mice said, All the mice (5)come to my hole tonight, and we'lldecide(6)next about the cat. Each of the mice arrived. Theythought (7)and did what they could to find a way tosave their (8). They spoke, sitting face to face, butnone of them had an idea. Finally a young mouse stood up and said, Why (9)tie a bell (10)the cat's neck?Then,(11)the cat comes close, we willhear the bell and(12. )Then the can won't (13)catch any more of us.It(14)good! Who can do sohere? the oldest mouse asked. At this very moment the hole was quiet andno one answered.At last he said, It's(15)to say than to do.1. A. nothing B.something C.anythingD. everything2. A. the B. an C. aD. one3. A. to eat B. eat C.eatingD.to be eaten4. A. after that B.After a while C.At once D.At thatmoment5. A. should B. have to C.wouldD.must6. A. how to do B. what to do C.when to doD. where to do7. A. strongly B. hard C.hardlyD.heavily8. A. body B. health C.lifeD. lives9. A. not B. not to C.didn'tD.didn't you0. A. over B. with C.roundD.about11. A. while B. when C.ifD.since12. A. move away B. went away C.sent awayD. run away13. A. be able to B. are able to C.is able toD. able to14. A. sound B.sounded C.soundsD.is sounded15. A. easy B. easier C. betterD.the best阅读理解(A)Wed. 11 MarchFootballHensley against MayfairThe football match once a year between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held on Saturday. However, if there is heavy rain, the match will be held on Sunday 15 at the same time.16. It is decided by()whether the football match will be movedto a late date.A. Hensley SchoolB.Mayfair SchoolC. both of the two schoolsD.the weatherTo Margaret March 31 st I'd like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to be using some of these. If you need some of the things still, please let us talk about which ones.Thank youHarvey17. Harvey would like to().A. borrow some materialsB.lend Margaret somethingC. get something backD.have a talk with MargaretGARDEN RESTAURANTTelephone:Address: 9020 Bridgeport RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 7: 00a.m. -2: 30p. m. and 5: 00 p. m. -9: 00p. m.Sat. 7: 00a.m. -11: 00a.m. and 5: 00p. m. -9: 30p. m.Sun. 11: 00a.m. -2: 00p. m. and 5: 00p. m. -9: 30p. m.()NEW YORK MUSEUMTelephone:Address:Vanier Park, 1100Chestnut St. New YorkAmerica's largest museum in American history and part of our native people.Open:Mon. to Fri. 9:30a.m.-5:00p. m. ( Monday free)Sat. 9: 00a.m. -l: 00p. m.()LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTERTelephone:Address:5300 No. 3 RoadOpen:Mon. Tues. And Sat. 9: 30a.m. -5: 00p. m.Wed. Thurs. And Fri. 9 : 30.a.m. -9 : 30p. m.Sun. 11 -00a.m. -5: 00p. m.SKYLING HOTELTelephone:Address:3031 No. 3 Road(at Sea Island Way)The Hanger Den: Wed.to Sun. Lunch from 10: 30 a.m.Coffee Shop : Mon. -Fri. 6: 00A. m.Sat. 6 : 30a.m. and Sun. 7 : 00a.m.Mon. -Wed.to 10 : 00p. m.Thurs. -Sun. to 11 : 00p. m.18. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you cancall up the number().A. orB. orC. orD. or19. You do not have to pay on Mondays if you go to()A. Skyline Hotelnsdowne Park Shopping CenterC. New York MuseumD.Garden Restaurant20. If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings,you can go to ().A. Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterB. New YorkMuseumC. The Hangar DenD.Coffee Shop初三英语阅读能力训练(四)完形填空When someone asks me what business I am in.My face feels (1). I envy (嫉妒) people who can say that theyare writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobsspeak for themselves.I really domake a living by (2),and a goodone, too.I can laugh like a kingor like a school boy. It is a skill (技能) that I have learned, _(_3)__the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laughter is needed.I am askedto do()(4)()I laugh like a bus driver or ashopkeeper.I laugh()()(5)(),kindly and happily.I need(6)point out that a job of this kind istiring. I spendmost evenings in nightclubs( 夜总会). My job is to laugh during the (7)part of the show. My loud, hearty laughter must be timed carefully. Itmust not come too soon,(8)neither must it be too late. I gothrough life quietly. I can(9)the laughter of others. I can laugh inmany different ways. But I' m not sure that I have ever heard the sound of(10)own laughter.() 1. A. warm B.cool C.hot D.cold() 2. A. laughing B. writing C.speaking D.working() 3. A.at B.to C.by D.like() 4. A.one B.those C.those D.these() 5. A.gladly B.sadly C.truly D.these() 6. A. clearly B.easily C.truly D.these() 7. A. weaker B.stronger C. more terrible D.more wonderful() 8. A.for B.so C.but D.and() 9. A. get B.make C.copy D.have() 10 A. their B.my C.her D.his阅读理解(A)The other dayRoy Price went home to his sister's house. It's her home now; butit's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister kissed him and said,You haven't changed much, Roy. Let me see, now —when did we meet last?Twenty-five years age, he answered. I came here for a week, do you remember? He added,You haven't changed much either. It was polite for Roy to say so,but it wasn't true. Pat seemedalmost an old lady. The next morning Roy walked throughthe village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of trafficsigns on the roads and beside the roads. There was a new car park, a new postoffice, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stopanywhere: you just put up your handand it stopped.One surprise followedanother. The railway station was gone! The school was gone; a lot of farmmachinery stood in the playground!But Roy's biggest surprise was thepeople. He didn't recognize(认出)anybody at all; perhaps because everyone seemed old.He went intothe post office and bought some stamps.Where are all the children and young people? he asked thepostmaster.The old fellow looked up from hisbook of stamps. Children? he said. They're in school, ofcourse. There are three or four young families here. The children go to schoolby bus—to Horham.Horham was a town about twentykilometres away.At lunch Pat said, The villagelooks nice, doesn't it?It's all different, Pat. Itused to be an exciting place, but now it's full of old people. I don'tunderstand…There are a few newcomers, butthe ones we knew are still here. You're not exactly young yourself, Roy, areyou?11.Whydid Roy say that Pat hadn't changed much, either? Because ().A. Pat was still a young ladyB.they hadn't seen each other for twenty- five yearsC. he didn't know how much Pat hadchangedD.it was a polite way to say so12. Roy didn't recognize anybody at all because().A. the people of the village were allnewcomersB.they had become much older than beforeC. he didn't know them at allD.the people he knew had gone to school13. Which of the following is true according to thepassage?A. Roy was a young man.B.The people who Roy knew were still in the village.C. Many old people moved into thevillage.D.Roy was younger than the people he knew.14. From the passage, we know that().A. the postmaster understood what RoyaskedB.there was no school in the village beforeC. the children Roy knew must go toschool by busD. Roy didn't realize(认识到)that he was twenty-five years older than before15. The best title(题目) of the passage is().A. ChangesB. A SurpriseC.It's Full of Old PeopleD.A Polite Answer(B)Homesick is acompound (复合) word made up of HOME andSICK. You know what each word means on its own, of course. But think about whatthe words mean when they are used together. Homesick means SICK FOR HOME.Now think for a minute about SEASICK.If you change the word home in the definition(释义) to the word sea, would the definition fit SEASICK?Doesseasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite different. Seasick meansSICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are homesick, the only place you wantto be at home. When you are seasick, the last place you want to be is at seA.Have you ever heard of a person beingheartsick? Heart-sick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person'sheart. People are heartsick when they are hurt deep inside and when they feelas if their hearts are broken.But, on the other hand, we have suchcompound words as handshake and handbag. Perhaps you may write definitions forthem and knowing something like this must be helpful in your English study.16. The word SEASICK means ().A. to want very much to go to the seaB.what has nothing to do with the seaC. to be sick because of the seaD.that the sea is terrible17. When we say a person is heartsick, we mean thatA. his heart is brokenB.his heart needs testingC. he's sorry at heartD.he's terribly disappointed(^M)and sad18. The last place you want to be is().A. where you want to be mostB.where you want to be leastC. where you go the lastD.the last place you go to19. The definitions of handbag and handshake are().A. easy to knowB.difficult to knowC. impossible to learnD.unnecessary(没必要) to learn20. The writer wanted to tell us that().A. there are many compound words inEnglishB.the building of compound words is interestingC. the definitions of some compoundwords are hard to guessD. not all the compound words are what they seem to be。

阅读理解之记叙文20篇(近年中考真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递

阅读理解之记叙文20篇(近年中考真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递
5.What does the underlined word “recognized” in paragraph 1 probably mean?
A.Led.B.Given.C.Accepted.D.Collected.
6.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ________.
“To be honest, I was surprised by his age,” said Sano’s surfing teacher. “I was worried that he would get hurt. I did not know how fit he was.”
Sano still works 9-to-5 at his job. Surfing helps make him less stressed. “People often say that surfing is life itself,” he said. “I think it is true.”
Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air. “Anybody else in there?” Bostic asked.
“Kaylani is in there! We can’t find her!” Seionna, the eldest of the girls, screamed referring to her six-year-old sister. Withouthesitating, Bostic ran back inside.
But maybe he will just keep surfing. “I think it would be interesting to try to surf until I’m 100,” Sano said. “I think I take better care of myself when I have dreams like this. Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before.”

2023年中考英语短文阅读(记叙文)专题练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语短文阅读(记叙文)专题练习(附答案)

2023年中考英语短文阅读(记叙文)专题练习(附答案)一、阅读理解根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is the first person to develop hybrid rice(杂交水稻). His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. When his requirement to build a research center was agreed to, he was very excited. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments (实验)on the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974, and then he continued to test it in other areas. China has become the first country that can produce hybrid rice. Yuan made it possible to grow hybrid rice in large amounts (量), and he is called "Father of Hybrid Rice".Besides being a respected scientist, he is also a romantic husband and a caring grandfather.Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when he traveled to Hong Kong, he wanted to buy his wife a new watch, but it was too expensive, so he bought a candy instead. When he was 90 years old, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. They also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving. What's more, he had a special habit--playing Mahjong(麻将)with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people, the scientist laughed when he won and didn't hide his disappointment when he lost.This is Y uan Longping: a common person who made great achievements.1.The underlined words "put forward" in the passage mean"____" in Chinese.A.猜测B.质疑C.提出2.Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice in order to ____.A.test his idea in all areas B.build a research centerC.solve the problem of the food shortage3.Yuan Longping bought _____ for his wife in Hong Kong at last.A.a watch B.a candy C.a cake4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters' English and math studies.B.Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964.C.Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played Mahjong.5.What's the main idea of the passage?A.The close relationship of Yuan Longping's family.B.A great but common scientist - Yuan Longping.C.The scientific process to produce hybrid rice.阅读下面材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空(记叙文)(含答案)

2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空(记叙文)(含答案)

2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空(记叙文)(含答案)2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空(记叙文)(2022·内蒙古自治区赤峰市)After the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the first day to my new school,it was cold and(1).I was walking alone slowly(2)worrying about something in my new school.It was early and there weren't many people on the road. (3)a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.She was(4)hard to stand up but fell again. (5)thinking,I went over to help her quickly.She said "thank you" with a(6)and then rode away.Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom and(7)me to the class.Then he asked me to(8)down beside a girl.I felt so(9)that I didn't dare to look at her.Soon the first class,English,started.Their textbooks were (10)from those in my old school.As I was(11)what to do,an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's(12)it."The girl beside me said, "Hi,I'm Carrie," I looked up.To(13)surprise,it was the girl I helped this morning.From(14)on,we became good friends.From that I learned:to help(15)is actually to help ourselves!A. cloudyB. snowyC. foggyD. rainyA. soB. becauseC. butD. andA. FirstlyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. LuckilyA. tryingB. startingC. gettingD. walkingA. WithoutB. WithC. ForD. AboutA. jokeB. smileC. laughD. cryA. introducedB. carriedC. showedD. sentA. fallB. lieC. sitD. turnA. sadB. happyC. nervousD. excitedA. easyB. difficultC. sameD. differentA. doingB. writingC. wonderingD. dreamingA. shareB. singC. danceD. playA. herB. myC. hisD. itsA. todayB. laterC. nowD. thenA. any otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others(2022·黑龙江省绥化市)There are many kinds(16)art forms in China.(17)you often see any of them in your daily life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture.When the Spring Festival comes,some people often(18)the red paper into different ant works with scissors.They are called " (19)flowers",and they bloom (盛开)beautifully on the windows.In winter,they bring warmth to us.However,they are not real flowers.About ten years ago,Jenny,a(20)girl,saw some beautiful red flowers onthe windows of her room.She became so interested in them,so she (21)her mother to teach her.She tried over and over again and her fingers were cut many times.She believed(22)is possible.Her mother told her:"Jenny, (23)on trying and you can make it." Then she spent several days on them.Finally,she(24)make paper art skillfully (娴熟地).The red flowers,blooming like(25)fire,light up her world.A. forB. toC. ofA. DidB. AreC. DoA. putB. turnC. takeA. orangeB. pinkC. redA. 12-year-oldB. 12-years-oldC. 12-year-oldsA. knewB. askedC. madeA. nothingB. anythingC. somethingA. keepB. keepsC. to keepA. mightB. shouldC. couldA. burnB. burningC. to burn(2022·贵州省铜仁市)Dear Mike,I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable(难忘的)experience.Now I'd like to share st Friday,I was cleaning my room and found an old photo in a drawer.While I was looking at it,the(26)memory of that day came back to me.It was my mother's birthday eight years ago,and I decided to give her a(27) with a home-made birthday cake.I(28)early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never (29) anything like this before,so I tried to copy(30) she did it.However,I failed.The moment I was going to throw everything(31),my mother came in.I showed her the(32)and told her what happened.Surprisingly,she tasted it and said it wasn't(33)!I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact,we ended up(34) and ate it up.This week is her (35)birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her again,and this time I will make it.I'm looking forward to your reply!Yours,LucyA. terribleB. lovelyC. boringA. surpriseB. letterC. hugA. looked upB. picked upC. woke upA. boughtB. washedC. madeA. whatB. howC. whenA. awayB. upC. intoA. biscuitB. cakeC. breadA. goodB. deliciousC. badA. laughingB. shoutingC. cryingA. fifteenB. fiftyC. fiftieth(2022·海南省)There was once a couple named Sue and John.Both ofthem were(36).In the late autumn,John was badly ill and became bedridden(长期卧床的).After the doctor visited John several times,he told Sue, "His condition is quite(37).John seems to have lost all will to live.If he doesn't want to live,medicines will not help him."Sue tried her best to(38)John.She sang and danced,she painted their favorite pictures,she told jokes,but John did not respond(回应). "Five," he said(39)one day,as he looked out of the window.When Sue asked what John meant,he explained slowly. "There are ...only(40)leaves left on the tree now.When the last leaf falls,I ...shall go with(41)." Upon hearing this,Sue couldn't help crying.She went to their neighbor,Mr.Smith,who was also an artist.Mr.Smith was sorry about John's poor health.He(42)his friend to get better,then he painted a leaf.Over the next few days,it rained heavily,but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly(坚固地).Every day,John would look(43)and see the same lone leaf on the tree.Then,one day,the doctor came in and said John's(44)was improving.John said to Sue,"I've realized that life is hard,but I shouldn't give up.That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long.It has taught me to(45)!"The doctor smiled,so did Sue.A. teachersB. artistsC. doctorsA. terribleB. commonC. simpleA. cheer upB. talk aboutC. listen toA. angrilyB. proudlyC. quietlyA. fourB. fiveC. sixA. itB. themC. youA. taughtB. wantedC. askedA. upB. downC. outA. conditionB. abilityC. levelA. drawB. waitC. live(2022·湖北省咸宁市)Jim,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.When he was 12,his parents died.He was alone and didn't(46)others.No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed(47)him.His only friend was a dog named Bobby.He (48)his dog enough to eat and drink,but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.One day when he was going down the street,he saw a young lady walking in front of him.Suddenly one of her (49)dropped(掉落)from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up,she dropped other bags.Jim came to help(50). "Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!" The lady said kindly and(51),smiling.A special feeling came to him.He had(52)heard such kind words before.He watched her until she went far away.He was so(53)that hewhistled(吹口哨)to his dog."Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!"He repeated the woman's words.Then in a low(54)he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog!" Bobby raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood(55)he said. "Even a dog likes it!" he thought."Well,Bobby,I won't say unkind words to you anymore." he said.Bobby waved its tails ter,they went directly to the river nearby.When he(56)at the riverside,he looked at himself in the river.He saw(57)but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that,he saw a nice(58)boy.From then on,he started a new life.After telling this(59),the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said,"Ladies and gentlemen,it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us(60)learn about kindness.What great power it has!"A. get on well withB. look forward toC. keep away fromD. take good care ofA. atB. onC. inD. toA. lentB. gaveC. heldD. taughtA. booksB. boxesC. bagsD. hatsA. himB. herC. themD. itA. widelyB. seriouslyC. politelyD. angrilyA. stillB. neverC. everD. oftenA. upsetB. worriedC. excitedD. nervousA. placeB. levelC. speedD. voiceA. whatB. howC. whereD. whenA. arrivedB. reachedC. gotD. movedA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothingA. awfulB. dirtyC. cleanD. uglyA. storyB. jokeC. newsD. noteA. dareB. shouldC. couldn'tD. mustn't(2022·四川省眉山市)It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my foot still hadn't healed (痊愈)because of an accident.I wondered whether I should(61)the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1,500-meter race. "Read...set..." The gun sounded and we were off.The other boys rushed ahead of me.I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind."Hooray!" The crowd shouted.It was the loudest(62) I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first-place runner was one lap (圈)ahead of me when he(63)the finish line."Maybe I should(64)." I thought as I ran.However,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain and decided not to race next year,(65)by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard (66)louder cheers from the girls. "They (67)be cheering for the winners." I thought.I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. "Wow,you've shown a lot of (68)!" One of them told me. "We were cheering for you.Did you hear us?"I felt(69)again and decided to run again next year.I(70)that strength and courage aren't always measured in victories.The strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they are losing.A. watchB. attendC. planD. hostA. noiseB. musicC. showD. cheerA. wonB. paintedC. crossedD. swamA. give upB. give awayC. put upD. put awayA. orB. asC. so thatD. even thoughA. muchB. tooC. soD. veryA. canB. needC. mustD. shouldA. talentB. courageC. interestD. humorA. luckyB. hopefulC. worriedD. unhappyA. doubtedB. imaginedC. realizedD. required(2022·湖北省宜昌市)Ever since "Mother Nature" gave me life,I expected to grow tall and big.As a young(71),I was well protected in the forest.I used to(72) a good time with my friends under the blue sky and (73) the river.Our only purpose was to stand high.My pal,Tim often said,"All I ask for is tobe(74)the whole day."More than 300 days passed and we grew straight.Until one day,our(75)birthday,people came,moved us from the(76)and put us on their trucks. "I don't want to go!" Tim cried.After a long journey,we arrived in a completely different place with (77)green.Here we were planted in a line.(78) the wind blew strongly.I could not even open my eyes to see Tim (79) beside me.So we needed enough (80) to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.As time went by,we finally(81)much stronger.I could keep my eyes open in the wind!I even found the blue sky was back!This was no longer a no-man's-land,and hundreds of visitors came here.A man took a picture of us with his (82),"Thank you.We can enjoy clear days(83)worrying about sand storms."A young girl jumping up and down came over and (84) me."Thank you,"she said,"It's you that have turned the desert into a green land!"Tim and I smiled at each other,feeling (85).The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.A. treeB. fishC. girlD. boyA. chooseB. forgetC. haveD. missA. inB. alongC. underD. onA. smartB. happyC. busyD. thinA. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthA. beachB. lakeC. houseD. earthA. allB. nothingC. anythingD. everythingA. ThoughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. UntilA. clearlyB. greatlyC. kindlyD. widelyA. desertB. windC. sandD. waterA. becameB. smeltC. soundedD. remainedA. radioB. keyboardC. backpackD. cameraA. fromB. aboutC. withoutD. ofA. askedB. huggedC. invitedD. kickedA. tiredB. boredC. proudD. surprised(2022·江苏省苏州市)Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to(86)it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got(87).He knew he had to do something.While only in third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to (88)the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge.As he was(89),he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike(90)dealt with his fear.He said. "I look responsibility (责任)and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it, (91)will stop you. "Mike worked hard to(92)his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won(93)from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student,Mike's(94)remains the same.He often says, "I want to create a(95)life for my kids and grandkids.It's beautiful countryside,where I' m from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it." A. practise B. protect C. prepare D. provideA. weakB. tiredC. relaxedD. angryA. clean upB. break intoC. set upD. move intoA. shyB. sadC. proudD. politeA. clearlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. traditionallyA. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everythingA. acceptB. changeC. followD. introduceA. courageB. victoryC. supportD. rewardA. wishB. chanceC. luckD. fearA. busierB. harderC. betterD. crazier(2022·四川省乐山市)Jeff and his wife Mary live in the US.Jeff's favorite food is fish.Whenever he has money,he goes shopping and buys a fish for (96).Mary has a lot of friends.She always (97)her friends to have lunch and eat the fish.So when Jeff comes home after work,the fish is(98)there.When he asks Mary where his fish is,his wife always says,"The cat ate your fish!What a bad(99)!" Then,she gives Jeff some soup and bread for dinner.Jeff often(100)sad about it.One evening,the same thing happened again.After a long day's work,Jeff was very(101)to go home and eat fish.When he got back,Mary said the cat had eaten the fish.This time,Jeff was angry.He had a(an)(102)to weigh the cat.He weighed it carefully.Then he turned to his wife and said, "My fish weighed 6 kilos.This cat weighs 6 kilos,too.My fish is here,you said.Then where is my cat?" Mary gave Jeff a guilty(羞愧的)look. A. snack B. dinner C. funA. invitesB. advisesC. warnsA. alwaysB. neverC. stillA. homeB. manC. animalA. feelsB. smellsC. soundsA. surprisedB. interestedC. excitedA. keyB. ideaC. invention(2022·江苏省宿迁市)"What's this?" Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk (人行道).The sign on it said Little Free Library. "I've heard of those." Bob's elder sister Lily said. "People make them and put books (103).Other people take away the books they want and add the (104) they've already read.""I want to make something like that,"said Bob."For kids to exchange books.""What if(要是……会怎么样)it doesn't work?"Lily asked."Why wouldn't it (105)?"asked Bob.Lily shrugged(耸肩),"Maybe kids won't notice it,or maybe they won't want to (106) their books.""I'd like to try anyway."Bob said,"Will you help me make one?""Sure," Lily said."I'll also ask Dad for (107)."Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad.With Dad's help,they (108) wooden box.They put a door on it and attached(固定)the box to post(桩).Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.Bob put the books inside the box and closed the (109)."Now I just have to wait."he said.Three times that day,Bob ran outside to check.(110) each time,his books were the only ones inside.For the next few days,Bob (111) the box again and again.However,his books were still there."I guess you were right,Lily,"Bob said."No kids want to exchange books," "I know you really wanted your (112) work,Bob,"Lily said."I'm sorry it didn't."The next two days,Bob didn't check the box."Aren't you going to check your little (113),Bob?"Lily asked."Maybe(114) decided to exchange.You can go and have a look."Bob walked slowly to the box.He opened the door.His books were gone.Instead,the box was(115) with new books."Wow,it worked!" Bob shouted excitedly.Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the (116) kids in the neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.Bob's idea worked (117).He was very lucky to have new books to read and a very good sister.A. insideB. outsideC. forwardD. upwardA. lettersB. wordsC. booksD. papersA. stayB. workC. keepD. changeA. shakeB. spellC. shareD. sellA. funB. hopeC. joyD. helpA. gaveB. madeC. brokeD. drewA. wallB. floorC. windowD. doorA. AndB. SoC. ButD. SinceA. checkedB. fixedC. knockedD. closedA. storyB. ideaC. orderD. jokeA. officeB. libraryC. museumD. classroomA. someoneB. anyoneC. nobodyD. noneA. lockedB. connectedC. chargedD. filledA. strongerB. shorterC. olderD. largerA. at lastB. in allC. at firstD. above all(2022·陕西省)One morning when Liu Tao woke up,he jumped out of his bed happily.He had a(118)idea.He would build a tree house!Liu Taoasked his dad, "Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the(119)?""It's not only OK," said Dad. "I'll even(120)you build it."When they finished breakfast,both of them went out to the(121)in their garden and began to measure (测量).Then they got some boards and started to(122)them with a saw (锯子).When the pieces were ready,Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards.They fixed the boards to some(123)branches.Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the(124)of the birds.Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad.They worked the whole(125).They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep(126)in the rain.At last,they finished just before dark.Early that night,Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag."Sure ,"said the brother. "But (127)I go with you?""Of course,you can. "Liu Tao smiled.Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.A. boringB. wrongC. greatD. similarA. parkB. schoolC. shopD. houseA. makeB. hearC. helpD. watchA. treeB. chairC. flowerD. stoneA. washB. cutC. sellD. paintA. strongB. weakC. deadD. newA. shapesB. dancesC. songsD. colorsA. morningB. afternoonC. nightD. dayA. coldB. dryC. hotD. wetA. mustB. shouldC. needD. can(2022·浙江省杭州市)Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992.His father called him Derek after a famous (128)star,Derek Ho.Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer,too,but there was a (129):unluckily,Derek was born (130).His father's dream to see his son surf seemed (131)!When Derek was 17,his father told him about his (132).From that moment,Derek tried his best to become a surfer. (133)went to the beach every day and started taking surfing(134)with a coach.Derek kept trying and (135),he learned to surf!Derek explains that (136)he can't see,he understands the noises that the waves make and he can(137)them when they are coming.He says every part of a wave makes a different noise,(138)he know which direction to surf in.In 2023,he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous(139)in the world.Local surfers were very (140)to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem (141).A film producer decided to make a film about him.Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you(142)yourself!A. swimmingB. surfingC. filmD. popA. problemB. ruleC. promiseD. planA. poorB. weakC. deafD. blindA. necessaryB. realC. impossibleD. properA. storyB. adviceC. truthD. dreamA. TheyB. WeC. HeD. SheA. matchesB. lessonsC. photosD. examsA. insteadB. usuallyC. stillD. finallyA. althoughB. unlessC. whenD. beforeA. seeB. touchC. hearD. tasteA. orB. soC. butD. forA. wavesB. beachesC. islandsD. sportsA. sorryB. worriedC. scaredD. surprisedA. after allB. at allC. at the same timeD. from time to timeA. deal withB. depend onC. believe inD. look after(2022·浙江省湖州市)My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush(杜鹃花丛).By the time I got(143),I found he'd broken it!It was my favorite!"Can I take this to school?" he asked,smiling.Though a bit unhappy,I nodded.Then I turned back to the broken bush and(144)it as if to say silently, "I'm sorry." Later I pruned(修剪)it with great care.The rest of the day,I was busy doing endless housework.Time had passed by fast(145)I realized it was already 3:00.Leaving the clothes in the washing machine,I hurriedly got to school to(146)Jonathan.When I got there,the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.What now?I thought.I had prepared myself for the worst, (147)the teacher's words greatly surprised me. "Did you know Jonathan brought(148)to school today?" she asked.I nodded,thinking about my favorite bush. "See that little girl?" the teacher(149).I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons.I(150) again."Well,her parents are separated and she has been(151)these days.I did all I could to comfort(安慰)her,but nothing(152).This morning I watched your son walk over to(153)with some pretty pink flowers and say,'This is for you'."I felt my heart full of(154)for what my son had done.Holding Jonathan's hand,I said, "Thank you,you've(155) my day."I was warmed by the(156)Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it ter that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday,I picked some pink azaleasand(157)them to him. "This is for you," I said.A. offB. outC. upD. onA. droppedB. pulledC. touchedD. kickedA. afterB. sinceC. beforeD. onceA. pick upB. look forC. take care ofD. catch up withA. andB. asC. orD. butA. clothesB. picturesC. crayonsD. flowersA. laughedB. continuedC. doubtedD. shoutedA. noddedB. turnedC. smiledD. thoughtA. sadB. tiredC. boredD. angryA. lastedB. appearedC. workedD. remainedA. himB. herC. themD. youA. trustB. courageC. interestD. prideA. recordedB. madeC. missedD. stolenA. kindnessB. magicC. valueD. humorA. threwB. lentC. handedD. sent(2022·山东省泰安市)My husband and I recently went to an amusement park with our children and grandchildren.We had a wonderful time and made lots of(158) memories together.Unexpectedly,I came across (偶遇)a warm(159)as we made our way through the park.Our four grandchildren were excited(160)the attraction (吸引人之处)where children could drive the cars.I sat outside and prepared to takephotos of my family.As I waited for my family to drive by,I noticed a car with a father and his son(161)looked to be about 7 years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning,and suddenly the car(162).The son shouted. "I can't do it," His father(163)said, "Yes,you can.""No,I can't!""Yes,you can,son."The little boy was almost in tears. "I CAN'T!" With deep patience,the father said,"Son,you can do this.Let me help you."Then he taught the boy to push the gas pedal (踏板)and (164) the car.And a few minutes later,the two went smoothly on their way down the track (轨道). The scene brought(165)to my eyes. "Yes,you can",the words whispered (悄声说)to my hear.Then every time things got (166)or when I had failures along the way,I would think of "Yes,you can." That's where the true strength (力量)comes in.Are you struggling (奋斗)with something today?You can(167)the words "Yes,you can."A. terribleB. sweetC. nervousA. momentB. programC. promiseA. forB. aboutC. withA. whoB. whichC. whomA. leftB. flewC. stoppedA. angrilyB. quietlyC. sadlyA. makeB. washC. driveA. sandB. tearsC. picturesA. hardB. excitingC. comfortableA. forgetB. regretC. trust(2022·云南省昆明市)One morning,a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school.All of the students stared at him in(168)because the teacher had a rope (绳)in his hand.At the beginning of the class,the teacher didn't say anything. (169)he started tying knots (打结)in the rope.Then he asked,"I have tied three knots in this rope.Is it the same rope I had before?"One of the students replied, "It's not (170)to answer.The rope seems to have(171)from the outside.It has three knots which were not there before.But from the inside it is still the same rope(172)it was before." "Yes,you are right!" the teacher said."Now,I will untie (解开)these knots."Then he began to(173)both ends of the rope away from each other. Seeing that,the student said,"You are not untying them.You are making them tighter (更紧的)"So the teacher stopped and asked, "(174)can I do to untie these knots?" Some students replied, "You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied.Then you can try to untie them."The teacher said, "That's what I want to hear.In our lives,many people want to(175)problems,but they don't even know the reasons that causethe problems.Just like the(176)goes,everything must be carefully examined before we act.We need to first know the cause of a problem,and only then can we solve(177)as soon as possible."A. dangerB. surpriseC. troubleA. PerhapsB. SometimesC. InsteadA. easyB. braveC. politeA. grownB. burnedC. changedA. orB. asC. untilA. putB. pullC. pointA. HowB. WhenC. WhatA. ask forB. deal withC. depend onA. sayingB. promiseC. memoryA. itB. himC. them(2022·重庆市)From the balcony (露台)of my grandma's tenth-floor apartment,I search the sky,hoping to see stars."Stars are afraid of city lights,but a little song is(178)good for something." Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful(179).But stars are still hiding.So I rest (180)deeper into her arms,hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star."Tomorrow won't come if you don't dream tonight,Sally!" She kisses my。

2023年中考英语专题训练阅读理解-记叙文篇(含解析)

2023年中考英语专题训练阅读理解-记叙文篇(含解析)

初中英语2023年中考专题训练阅读理解-记叙文篇(一)Located in Pennsylvania, US, Here With Us Farm is trying to help animals. Every morning, Amanda Clark checks on the cows, pigs and dogs. These animals were once mistreated (虐待).Because of the pandemic, the farm has been lonely for a long time. Many leisure activities (休闲活动) have been canceled. The animals have been missing visitors. A friend of Clark’s came up with a good idea to connect these animals with people. In March, 2020, the farm began to post the animals’ basic information online. People could visit the farm’s website and choose an animal to write to.“We wanted to give kids and our animals some joy,” Clark said. “Many kids have written to our animals. The most popular animals are Ronnie the cow, Chester the cow and Rosie the chick.”About 265 kilometers away, the Indraloka Animal Farm is also using pens and paper to connect people with its animals. Indra Lahiri, the owner, began rescuing animals in the late 1990s. She now keeps more than 300 animals.The farm’s pen pal program was started a few years ago. It used to be only for the children who had volunteered on the farm. After the pandemic broke out, the program began to be open to all children.In return for their letters, kids can receive photos and sometimes even works of art created by animals. “I believe the animals enjoy seeing the letters,” Lahiri said. “We read all the letters to them. Kids need animals, and animals also need kids.”1. Why did Here With Us Farm start to post the animals’ basic in formation online?A. Because it wanted to save the animals.B. Because it wanted to raise money for the animals.C. Because it wanted to connect the animals with people.D. Because it wanted to give the children a chance to volunteer.2. There are __________ animals on the Indraloka Animal Farm now.A. about 35B. more than 300C. about 265D. more than 5653. The Indraloka Animal Farm’s pen pal program was started __________.A. in March, 2020B. in the late 1990sC. a few weeks agoD. a few years ago4. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to __________.A. the animalsB. the kidsC. the workersD. the letters5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All farms had to be closed because of the pandemic.B. Children can receive money for writing to animals.C. Lahiri said the animals were very scared when seeing these letters.D. In the past, not all children could take part in the pen pal program.【篇章导读】由于疫情, 农场的很多休闲活动都被取消了。

【中考英语总复习 考点专项练习】35 完形填空之记叙文(原卷及答案)

【中考英语总复习 考点专项练习】35 完形填空之记叙文(原卷及答案)

专项35 完形填空之记叙文一、命题趋势完形填空是英语考试中一项重要的考查内容。

完形填空也是一种综合能力测试题,是对学生语法、词汇、句型、阅读能力、理解能力和逻辑推理能力的一种多方位的检测。

按照考试大纲要求,通常在一篇200词左右的难度适中的文章中留出10个空白,要求学生从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使补足的短文意思通顺、结构完整。

综观各地往年中考真题,记叙文居多,而且近年中考中记叙文所占比例超过50%,预测2019年中考完形填空也会以记叙文为主,侧重考查实词和对上下文语境、逻辑的理解。

二、考试内容完形填空考题要求考生在阅读过一篇不完整的文章后,能根据上下文意思,在所给的选项中选择最佳答案。

其考查点有:1. 能够掌握足够的词汇量,正确运用词类和词语的正确搭配。

包括名词、代词、冠词、动词等词类和短语等。

2. 基础语法知识。

包括句法、固定搭配、句型、词语加惯用法、时态、语态、主从复合句等。

3. 还应具有一定的语言运用能力、阅读能力、理解能力、综合分析能力和逻辑判断能力。

① 以语篇为载体,测试语言知识和语言能力。

试题既考查学生对短文的整体理解能力,也考查学生运用语法知识、词汇知识的能力以及对事物的逻辑推理、分析判断能力。

① 以意义填空为主。

试题在着重考查考生阅读理解能力的前提下,兼顾对语言知识、常识、逻辑推理能力的考查。

① 降低对单词本身词义的考查要求,注重考查对全文意义的理解。

中考完形填空备选项中所涉及的词汇基本上都是常见的初级词汇。

① 考点分布符合考查目的。

试题以名词、动词、形容词和副词等信息词汇为考查重点,淡化对介词、连词、冠词等结构词的考查,以检测学生在具体情境中灵活运用所学知识的能力。

①有的采用主观试题形式。

有些完形填空题全部舍弃了学生们平时接触较多的"四选一"形式,而改之以"自由完形填空"形式,除了要求填入单词外,有的还设置了要求填入词组三、命题特点1. 选文特点:① 以叙述文体的小故事为主;① 篇幅一般在200~300词之间;① 难度略低于阅读理解中的短文;① 所选短文语言地道、纯正,结构严谨,层次分明,逻辑性强。

中考英语各题型的做题方法

中考英语各题型的做题方法

中考英语每个题型的做题方法与技巧一.听力理解(15分钟左右)听前:1.拿到卷子填完信息之后先看听力,提前浏览, 圈点勾画,学会预测。

2.看问题,明大意,圈出题干中的人名,地名,时间,注意疑问词what,who,where,when,why,how等。

3.题目和选项中的数字,年龄等数词,把数字的英语写下来。

4.16-20题也要写出图片上的关键词。

听中:1.听时目的性要强,带着问题听。

抓住关键, 适当记录,果断选题。

快速捕捉重要的信息点,而非语法点。

相信第一感觉,当机立断,切不可因一个小题未听懂而患得患失,造成一步跟不上,步步踏空的结果。

2.中间录音念中文的时间,看下一题。

3.听力两遍都要听完,第一遍确认答案,第二遍检查。

听后:1.仔细检查,理顺关系, 沉着冷静。

一般不要改动答案,第一感觉很重要。

2.核对答案时对照屏幕上的听力材料,把错误不懂之处在卷子上用红笔摘录下来。

反复读错题,读听力原文。

二.阅读理解(一篇7分钟,共需28分钟,得阅读者得天下)四种文体:应用文,记叙文,说明文,句子还原题。

1.认真逐题作答,要带着题目有的放矢地在文中圈圈划划.做标记,找出解答题目的依据;2.快速阅读短文,注意标题,首尾段,首尾句原则,了解文章论述的主要内容以及作者的态度。

3.仔细检查答案,如果有不太确定的答案不要随意更改,一定要从原文中找到依据。

4.排序题先翻译选项圈关键信息,再逐个代入看看是否符合上下文,语义是否通顺。

5.题干中的生词:passage文章 paragraph段落 underlined划线的 title标题material材料 article文章which哪一个 right 正确的 wrong错误的 following下列的 correct正确的 not correct不正确的 true 正确 main主要的 main idea中心思想 writer author作者1.命题类型:推理判断型.词义猜测题.事实细节题.主旨大意题。

中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷人物传记故事篇试题

中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷人物传记故事篇试题

【中考预测系列】2021年中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷——人物传记故事篇1. Finally my parents allowed me to adopt(收养)little cats.I wasso happy to get the 16 to have some lovely animals around. Iwished to join the Humane Society〔保护动物协会〕where many animalswere waiting for adoption.Once there, I found that there were not enough supplies 〔供应〕for the animals. 17 the people working there cared very much about the animals, there was still hardly enough food and medicine to keep them 18 .We finally 19 to adopt two little cats. We went to the front desk to sign the papers for them. Then I found a box on the counter〔柜台〕. The Humane Society was hoping to get enough 20 to help more abandoned〔遗弃的〕animals.We took our little cats home. Later that day I went shopping with my mum, and when we were walking, I noticed a 21 piece of green paper. I walked over and picked it up. It was a twenty-dollar bill!When I got home, I dried it and cleaned it. 22 , I considered spending it on a toy. Right then one of the little cats jumped onto my lap, and I knewwhat to do with the 23 . I asked my mum to take me back to the Humane创作;朱本晓Society and I put the money in that box. The lady at the counter smiled and nodded to me, which made me feel much 24 than ever.Since then, I have been donating money to the Humane society, because if theycan 25 money to build a new building, many more animals will come to live there.16. A. idea B. chance C. duty D. result17. A. Because B. When C. If D. Although18. A. cheerful B. clever C. silent D. healthy19.A. decidedB. advisedC. askedD. insisted20. A. presents B. attention C. interest D. donations21. A. wet B. big C. dry D. clean22. A. In time B. At times C. At first D. Then23. A. lap B. cat C. toy D. money24. A. good B. well C. better D. best25. A. raise B. spend C. take D. refuse 【答案】〔16-20〕B D D A D 〔21-25〕A C D C A创作;朱本晓2. When Mary was young, her work was to drive a school bus. Every day, an 8-year-old school boy called Charlie took her bus and made trouble on it. Charlie’s father was dead and he didn’t live with his mother. So Mary tried her best to show the boy some kindness.One day, Mary got a small tin heart from a little girl as a gift.On the last day of school, she found that the tin heart was gone. “Does anyone know what happened to the little heart?〞 she asked.One boy said, “Charlie was the first one on the bus. I am sure he took it.〞“Have you seen the tin heart?〞“I don’t know what you’re talking about,〞 Charlie said.“Check his pockets!〞 the children said.Mary put her hand into one pocket and found nothing. Then she reached into the other pocket and she felt it. Charlie looked at Mary for a long time. There were no tears in those big eyes. “Let him keep it,〞 said a voice in Mary’s heart.“I must have dropped it before I got here,〞 she said to the children. Many years later, Mary was in a supermarket when someone said, “Mary?〞She turned to see a middle-aged man.It was Charlie. Then he pulled something out of his pocket — the little创作;朱本晓tin heart.“You were the only one who kept trying to help me,〞 he explained and hugged Mary.34. Charlie was ________, so Mary showed some kindness to him.A. a naughty boyB. an honest boyC. a good boyD. a boy without parents’love35. Mary’s words “I must have dropped it before I got here.〞 showed that ________.A. Mary saw the tears in Charlie’s eyesB. Mary really dropped it on the way to workC. Mary wanted to forgive the boy’s mistakeD. Mary didn’t find the tin heart in Charlie’s pocket36. Charlie kept the little tin heart in his pocket for many years _________.A. to get money by selling itB. to show his honestyC. to remember Mary’s kindnessD. to give Mary as a gift37. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Charlie was the last to get on the bus.B. Mary was once Charlie’s teacher.C. Mary found her gift missing on the first day of school.创作;朱本晓D. Charlie knew what the children were talking about on the bus. 【答案】DCCD3.Some friends have opposite views and interests, and some like the same things. What is your opinions? Should friends be different or the same? We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.I liketo havefriendswho arelike me. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though. I’m smarter than Yuan Li. She’s more athletic.James GreenIt’s notnecessary tobe the same.I like tohave friendswho are different from me.My best friend Larry istaller and more outgoingthan me. We both likesports, but Larry is moreathletic than me. Healways beats me in tennis.Also, I’m quieter than heis.Huang LeiI don’treallycare. Mybestfriendis Carol. Carol is veryfunny, and moreoutgoing than I am. Butwe both like doing thesame things. I don’tthink differences areimportant in afriendship.Mary Smith26. James Green’s best friend is Yuan Li because she is .A. smartB. quietC. athleticD. outgoing[27. From the passage, we know that Huang Lei is than his friend Larry.A. quieterB. more athleticC. more outgoingD.创作;朱本晓taller28. Carol is Mary’s best friends because .A. she is a quiet girlB. she is funny and outgoingC. they both like sportsD. she does the same things as Mary29. From the passage, we know that is / are outgoing.A. Yuan LiB. LarryC. Larry and CarolD. Huang Lei and Mary30. Which of the following about Huang Lei is TRUE?A. He is an outgoing boy.B. He likes to have friends who are quiet.C. He is funny, and more athletic than Larry.D. He likes to make friends different from him.【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D4.He Junquan is a Chinese swimmer and has won many Paralympic(残奥会) gold medals. Born in Jingmen, Hubei province, He Junquan was a healthy boy. But one day at the age of three, he climbed up to the high-voltage electricity(高压线) box and lost both of his arms forever. He became a disabled boy!创作;朱本晓From then on he learnt to do everything with his feet: writing, eating, getting dressed and taking things. Seeing other pupils swimming in the river, he jumped in, too. Without arms, he suffered a lot in the river at the beginning. But he finally learnt to balance himself in water and could swim much faster than the other pupils. Once he even saved a little boy who fell into the water and couldn’t swim. His father was so happy to see that this son had a talent in swimming.In 1995, He Junquan became a real swimmer. He practices swimming for more than four hours every day. Since 1996, he has won more than twelve gold medals of the world class. At the 2021 Summer Paralympics, he won a silver medal. Reporting on the competition at the 2021 Games, Will Swanton of the Sydney Morning Herald wrote:“The Water Cube has been a sight for sore(气愤的) eyes. China’s He Junquan, with no arms, was leading the 50m backstroke(仰泳) final. … He came to the finish--- and had to crash into the wall with his head.As he slowed down to lessen(减少) the impact(撞击力), Brazilian Daniel Dias hit the wall first with a hand.You’ve never heard a silence like it.〞[36.What happened to He Junquan when he was three?A.He climbed up the tree but failed onto the ground.B.He saved a little boy who fell into the river and couldn’t swim.创作;朱本晓C.He climbed up to the high-voltage electricity box and lost his two arms.D.He began to practice swimming in the swimming pool with the other children.37.How did He Junquan do everything after he became disabled?A.With his feet. B.With his mouth.C.With his legs. D.With his hands.38.How many gold medals did He Junquan win after he became a real swimmer?A.Only one. B.Less than four. C.About ten.D.More than twelve.39.What might Swanton’s report want to tell us?A.He Junquan should not take part in the 2021 Games.B.Daniel Dias didn’t hit the wall first at the 2021 Games.C.The match was a little unfair for He Junquan because he had no arms.D.He Junquan swam a little faster than Daniel Dias but he won a gold medal.40.What’s the best title for the passage?A.A Terrible Accident B.A Disabled BoyC.An Unforgettable Experience D.A Hero without Arms创作;朱本晓【答案】36—40 C A D C D励志赠言经典语录精选句;挥动**,放飞梦想。

中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷——说明文篇

中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷——说明文篇

中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷——说明文篇1.We live on Planet Earth, the third planet from the sun.But think about this, what if we lived on the fourth planet from the sun—Mars? Earth and Mars both belong to the solar system. There are many things about them that are the same and different. Let’s compare them and think about how different things would be if we lived on Mars.Facts Earth MarsOrbit(轨道) around the sun ●Moves at about 99,999kilometers per hour●Takes 365 days to makeone trip around the sun●Earth always keeps thesame distance from the sun ●Takes 687 Earth days to makeone trip around the sun●Mars is not always the samedistance from the sun. It is205,996,032 kilometres from thesun when it is closest. It is249,448,320 kilometres from thesun when it is furthest away.Winter about 90 days 160 daysSpring about 90 days 199 daysSummer about 90 days 90 days Length of Day 24 hours 24 hours, 7 minute sGravity A 45-kilogram person on Earth would feel 62% lighter in weight because there is less gravity at the Martian surface. That is about 17 kilograms.Atmosphere 21% oxygen 95% carbon dioxide – no oxygen Number of Moons One TwoA.99,999.B.87,226.C.205,996,032.D.249,448,320. 27.How many Earth days does it take Mars to make a trip around the sun?A.365.B.322.C.687.D.1052. 28.On Mars and Earth, which season has the same length?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter. 29.A person feel lighter on Mars than on Earth because .A.there is less gravity on Earth B.there is less gravity on MarsC.there is more oxygen on Earth D.there is more oxygen on Mars 30.The following facts are mentioned to compare Earth to Mars except .A.Length of Day B.Numbers of MoonsC.Orbit around the sun D.Size of Earth and Mars【答案】26—30 A C B B D2.Psychology(心理学)tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially when the risk is to achieve a desired(渴望的) result. In that way, we become stronger and braver.Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn’t have the fear to move on. This is because they failed a few times in their lives. Please step out and don’t let the past hold you back from living lif e to the fullest. Move forward and move on! In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides us with the desire toexperiment and take chances.Risk taking is a great advantage that allowed our ancestors(祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories(领土). This attitude has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity. Even each person seems to enjoy the risk although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological (生物学的) connection creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy.Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk, too. We need to take risks so that we can complete many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket(火箭); however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money.We need to take risks so that we can gain(获得) something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It’s one of the most important parts of life.41. Some people don’t want to take risks, mainly because ___________.A. they are too lazy to move onB. they feel pleased with the present lifeC. they have failed several times beforeD. they show little interest in the strange world outside42. What does the underlined part “This attitude” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Taking risksB. Fighting off enemiesC. Discovering new territoriesD. Becoming stronger and stronger43. What can we infer from the passage?A. Daily life is full of risks.B. The safest place has the greatest risk.C. People should take risks when they are young.D. We can always achieve our goals by taking risks.44. Businessmen take a risk in order to __________.A. sell parts of a companyB. complete many thingsC. make more moneyD. get inside a rocket45. What would be the title for the passage?A. Taking risks is easier said than doneB. Risks taken by ancestorsC. Live our life to the fullestD. No risk, no gain.【答案】41---45 CAACD3. We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, and thousands of students across China took part in it.Wh at are the hopes of teenagers?We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after finishing your education? It seems some students would like to start work a s soon as possible, so that they can help provide better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studyingafter finishing school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. According to the survey, the most popular ch oice of job is computer programming.What are the dreams of teenagers?Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic than others. For example, many students said they would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.According to the survey, less realistic drea ms are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dream of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some said they’d like to go on exciting trips; one students said she’d love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that are impossible; three students said they’d like to be able to fly!ConclusionIt was clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams; one day they may just come true.41. Some students would like to start work to as soon as possible.A. find jobs they enjoyB. achieve their dreamsC. to help look after their familiesD. make money to go to university42. What is important to students about their work they do?A. If it is a good job.B. If they can enjoy the work.C. If it can help him become famous.D. If they can make more money.43. How many dreams are mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.44. What example is given of an impossible dream?A. To be able to fly.B. To go to the moon.C. To sail across the Pacific OceanD. To become famous people.45. What’s the writer’s opinion (看法) of dreams?A. Give up impossible dreams.B. Common dreams are not so good.C. Teenagers should have realistic dreams.D. Dreams are important and try to make them come true.【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D4.“How many common English words wereinvented by Shakespeare?”How long did it take people to find the answerto this qu estion 15 years ago? And now! you cangoogle it and find the answer immediately!Google is the most popular Internet search engine(引擎) in the world. It was invented by Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993,when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from their families and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friend’s garage. The company’s name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number ---1 followed by a hundred zeros.The Google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it wa s fast, easy and correct. By it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been an swered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.42. The Google search engine is used ________.A. to set up websites quicklyB. to search for information onlineC. to listen to music and newsD. to send and receive emails online43. The Google search engine came into service ________.A. in 1993B. in 1996C. in 1998D. in44. From the passage we know that at the beginning of Page and Brin’s project ______.A. there was no search engine on the InternetB. nobody supported them except their families and friendsC. a popular website gave them a cheque for $100,000D. they were sure “google” would be the best search engine45. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. how to use the Google search engineB. how to find information on the InternetC. the development of the Google search engineD. the story of Larry Page and Sergey Brin【答案】42-45 BCBC5.In these years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy (46)____ have changed into (47)____ game houses in order to get more money. Th ese places are always crowded with (48)____ especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people (49)____ a lot of money competing with the machines. It's (50)____ for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after (51)____ again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology ( 赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they (52)_____, the more they want to win. For school boys, they have no (53)____for their lessons. When class is over, they run to the nearby computer game houses. So me of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not (54)_____ enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and (55)_____ thieves.46. A. rivers B. cities C. villages D. streets47. A. small B. big C. computers D. sports48. A. peop le B. person C. women D. girls49. A. take B. win C. use D. spend50. A. easy B. hard C. important D. beautiful51. A. drive B. to make C. trying D. ran52. A. hope B. lose C. do D. make53. A. difference B. secret C. mind D. duty54. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky 【答案】46—50 DAADB 51—55 CBCDC。

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(word)1

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(word)1

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解(word)1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day an angel (天使)came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream.The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one's 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot (花盆) whose 6 was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn't go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. "I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon," she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12 .Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, "Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I'm the 14 pea in the world!" The angel smiled, "Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return!"1. A. explain B. design C. have D. achieve2. A. wish B. plan C. game D. prize3. A. catching sight of B. coming up with C. taking part in D. looking forward to4. A. sent B. brought C. showed D. imagined5. A. mountain B. ground C. river D. building6. A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player7. A. sad B. weak C. fat D. serious8. A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew9. A. When B. Since C. Though D. If10. A. wind B. rain C. storm D. cloud11. A. suddenly B. certainly C. normally D. gradually12. A. activities B. health C. studies D. job13. A. joke B. decision C. dream D. suggestion14. A. best B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest15. A. support B. protect C. help D. understand【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇童话故事,主要讲述了一个天使帮助三粒豌豆实现自己梦想的故事。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

【中考预测系列】2011年中考英语完型填空、阅读理解预测卷——记叙文篇1. Tom lived in a country, and he loved swimming in a small river near his house. Later his father 41 a job in a big city, and he 42 there with his family.Their new house 43 a garden, but the garden was very small. Tom 44 very happy.“Is there a river near here?” He asked his mother 45 the first day.His mother answered, “No, but there’s a beautiful park near here, and there’s a pool(池) in it. We 46 there this afternoon.” Then Tom was happy.After lunch, Tom and his mother went to 47 . Tom wanted to walk near the pool, but there was a sign in front of it. His mother 48 it to him: “WARNING: This pool is dangerous. 369 people 49 into it.” Tom look ed into the pool for a long time and said, “but I 50 them!”41.A.has B.hold C.gets D.gote B.did C.moved D.took43.A.has B.had C.had been D.has been44.A.wasn’t B.was C.isn’t D.is45.A.in B.at C.for D.on46.A.go to B.get C.shall move D.are going47.A.the country B.the garde n C.the park D.the house48.A.read B.asked C.spoke D.talked49.A.fall B.fell C.have fallen D.had fallen50.A.have seen B.can’t see C.shall see D.won’t【答案】41-45 DCBAD 46-50 DCACB2. Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard and happily. At first h e learned some, but soon he found that it wasn’t easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.One evening, there were a lot of people in the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought tohimself, “ Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesn’t know any English. I’ll try to help him.”Because Mr. Smith knew only a little Japanese, he ha d to take out his notebook and showed the sentence “ I am very hungry” to the Japanese.To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars,and then left the hotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

26.In this passage, Mr. Smith learned ______ from one of his friends.A. RussianB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Japanese27.After a few days, Mr. Smith found it ______ to learn Japanese.A. interestingB. difficultC. boringD. easy28.Mr. Smith decided to help the man because he ______.A. thought the man was hungryB. found the man was really upsetC. could practice Japanese with the manD. knew who the man was waitingfor29.If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, the Japanese wouldA. go to walking up and downB. teach him more useful wordsC. stay in the dinning room for dinnerD. help him serve other foreigners30.Which of the following is WRONG?A. Mr. Smith knew three foreign lan guages.B. The Japanese thought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.C. The Japanese might be waiting for someone to have supper together.D. The Japanese might be worried because nobody could understand him. 【答案】DBACA4.One day, my mother and I went shopping at a Chinese supermarket. We foundthat th e crucian carps(鲫鱼)in the seafood counter were very fresh, asa result we chose four crucian carps and handed them over to the seller. Asit would take some time to clean the fish and dispose(处理)of their internal organs(内脏), we decided to look around the other places frist. When we came back to the seafood counter, I asked the seller for my fish. He raised one, which was being cleaned, to let me have a look and tell me he was still working on the fish. I hurriedly said, “Go ahead, Go ahead.” I meant forhim to go on.Unexpectedly, the seller stopped his work, looking at me with puzzled expression, and asked me in reply, “ Go ahead?”“Yes,” I said, “go ahead”.He pointed the fish in all seriousness, and repeated very seriously, “Head?”Paying no more attention to him, I turned back to chat with my mother. Suddenly, “Bang, bang, bang,” was heard from the counter. Quickly, the seller passedthe four fish without heads to me.I asked loudly, “Why did you cut all the heads off?” The seller was also very annoyed(颇为生气的)and said, “Didn’t you tell me to go ahead again and again?” On hearing what he said I felt funny as well as angry. It turned out that he considered “ go ahead” as “cut the head off”. No wonder he asked me several times about it!Taking the headless fish home, I became frightened. Wouldn’t it be possible that the hairdresser would have cut my head off if I had gone to get my haircut?67.Where did the story happen?A. In China.B. On the beachC. In a Chinese supermarketD. At the hairdresser’s68.What does “Go ahead” mean in this passage?A. Cut off the heads of the fish.B. Go on to clean the fish.C. Continue to walk .D. Go around.69.Why did the seller cut all the heads off?A. Because I asked him to do so.B. Because he wanted to cut off all the heads.C. Because I told him to go ahead again and again.D. Because he mistook what I said.【答案】67-69 CBD。

相关文档
最新文档