新人教版八年级下册英语unit7练习题
人教版八年级英语下册Unit7 测试卷 附答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7测试卷(100分, 90分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读一遍。
(每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. How was Jenny's trip to the Great Wall?A. Terrible.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.()2. Where was the first woman to reach Qomolangma from?A. China.B. America.C. Japan.()3. Which is the longest river in the world?A. The Yangtze River.B. The Nile.C. The Amazon. ()4. What is Nancy's father?A. He is a worker.B. He is a keeper.C. He is a doctor. ()5. Where will the boy's elder brother go after leaving school?A. To southeastern China.B. To northwestern China.C. To southwestern China.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读两遍。
(每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段长对话, 回答6－7小题。
()6. What sports does John like best?A. Football.B. Riding.C. Mountain climbing.()7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. To achieve our dreams, we should never give up.B. Playing football is dangerous.C. The only reason for climbers is that they want to challenge themselves.听下面一段长对话, 回答8－10小题。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit 7 单元测试题Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. Susan, I want to ask you some questions ______ this subject. A. for B. on C. in D. at( )22. The population of China is ______ bigger than that of the USA.A. a lotB. quiteC. a lot ofD. a bit of( )23. She still went to work ______ she didn’t feel well yesterday.A. as long asB. even thoughC. as soon asD. so that( )24. —______ is Qomolangma?—8,844.43 meters.A. How longB. How farC. How highD. How deep( )25. —Did it snow the whole day yesterday?—Yes. Look! The ground is still covered with ______ snow.A. thickB. thinC. bigD. small( )26. Linda is good at singing. She sings ______ in her class.A. more beautifulB. the most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. the most beautifully( )27. Don’t give up! I believe you can ______ your dreams one day. A. risk B. reach C. achieve D. accept( )28. Just now we succeeded in ______ the math problem.A. working outB. work outC. to work outD. to working out ( )29. In our group, David was the first one ______ the homework.A. finishedB. to finishC. finishD. finishing( )30. The car ran out of ______ far from town. We had to call for help.A. airB. foodC. oilD. money ( )31. When we heard we won the soccer game, we jumped up and down in ______.A. exciteB. excitingC. excitementD. excited( )32. We should stop people from ______ rubbish into the river.A. pouringB. pourC. poursD. poured( )33. Now the most important thing is ______ the animals in danger.A. to protectingB. protectC. protectsD. to protect( )34. Can you tell me ______ yesterday?A. what you didB. what did you doC. what you doD. what do you do( )35. —______?—They want to make the city beautiful.A. What are they doing for the cityB. How will they make the city beautifulC. When will they build the tall buildingsD. Why are they building so many tall buildingsⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
新目标人教版英语八年级下册《Unit 7 What is the highest mountain in the world？》单元检测试题及答案
Unit 7 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —You should be brave when you are ________ the face of difficulty.—I agree with you.A. withB. inC. fromD. through2. People should know the ________ of protecting the environment. We should take action to save our earth.A. conditionB. forceC. tourD. importance3. —How heavy is an elephant？—It ________ about 5，000 kilos.A. includesB. weighsC. eatsD. loses4. —China is over 5000 years old. It's one of ________countries in the world. —Yes. It has much ________history than the USA.A. old；longB. older；longerC. older；the longestD. the oldest；longer5. —What does his uncle do？—________ I know，he is a doctor.A. As well asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As long as6. —________ the population of your city？—Well, there are about 360，000 people in my city.A. What'sB. What areC. How many isD. How many are7. —Why did they start the club？—The main reason was ________ protect animals.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help8. —Why do you open the window？—Because I want to ________ more fresh air.A. turn downB. take upC. put upD. take in9. WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things________ wedon't take any money.A. unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that10. Don't run too fast，or you might ________.A. come overB. get overC. fall overD. run over二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)It was nearly dark. Tom came back home ______11tears in his eyes.“What ______12，Tom? How's your trip？” his mother asked with a big smile. “I wasn't______13. The mountain is so high and full of big or small______14on the way. I kept climbing, but I was______15and it was so late that I had to come back，” Tom said. “It doesn't matter. You are only 13 years old after all，” his mother said. “But standing on the top of the mountain is my______16！” Tom said.His father came over and asked, “Did you see______17and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the mountain？” “Of course. I saw the blue sky, white clouds，green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice ______18，” Tom answered. “That's enough！” his father ______19and said，“Please remember，my son. ______20what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the wa y. ”11. A. from B. with C. into D. onto12. A. started B. ended C. challenged D. happened13. A. successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake14. A. oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones15. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. strong16. A. dream B. rule C. job D. deal17. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing18. A. plan B. picture C. decision D. sign19. A. hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed20. A. Lending B. Noticing C. Sharing D. Achieving三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)South of Florida，there are a lot of islands in the ocean.One of them is Hispaniola. Two countries share this island.Haiti makes up the western third. The Dominican Republicmakes up the eastern two- thirds.The Dominican Republic has an area of about 18，000 square miles and a population of about 8 million. Most of these people live close to the island's coast. Most of the cities are there and so is the best farmland. Sugar sticks have been the island's most important crop for hundreds of years. Cattle(牛)are kept in the mountainous area.Like many other tropical(热带的)islands，tourism is a very important industry for the Dominican Republic. The coastal cities depend on tourists to fill their hotels and restaurants. The natural beauty of the beaches and forests attract tourists from home and abroad.In the cities and towns there are many artists and craftspeople selling their works. If you like parades and costumes，go in February for Carnival(狂欢节). You will see people dancing and wearing colourful masks (面具). Whether you want to join the crowds or get away from them，there is a place for you in the Dominican Republic.21. Where is the Dominican Republic？A. To the south of Hispaniola.B. To the north of Florida.C. In the west of Hispaniola.D. On the east of Haiti.22. What are mainly produced near the coastal area？A. Sugar sticks.B. Cattle.C. PaintingsD. Masks.23. People travel to the Dominican Republic mainly to enjoy the beauty of the______.A. farmlandsB. beachesC. oceanD. mountains24. The underlined word “attract” means ________in Chinese.A. 吸引B. 容纳C. 驱赶D. 引起25. What do Dominicans do on Carnival according to the passage？A. Play football.B. Sell drawings.C. Dance in masks.D. Put on short plays.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Hua Tuo was a famous doctor in a ________China.27. Gina has a serious i ________,__so she can't go to school.28. In winter we must wear t ________clothes to keep warm.29. Lions and elephants are w ________animals，but some are kept in the zoo.30. —What do pandas mainly eat every day？—B________.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. Her brother wants to be an animal________(keep).32. At________ (birthday)，a baby panda is only 15cm long.33. I felt a great sense of________(achieve)when I reached the top of the mountain.34. A thin coat gives little________ (protect) against the cold.35. We all want to watch the documentary Amazing China，________(include) mygrandparents.五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框中选出合适的选项填空，有两项多余(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)Z：What about giving us more money？C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.Z：But if we don't find a solution, soon we'll have to close it. ______36 It's a tourist attraction.C：Yes. ________37You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else. Z：______38 Some of these animals are endangered. If we don't have zoos，they will die.C：______39What if you advertise(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.C：______40Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea. You might be right！C：I have the names of some c ompany managers you could meet…六、书面表达(30 分)你听说过哪些濒临灭绝的野生动物？请以“Why should we protect wild animals？”为题，写一篇短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit-7第七单元测试题含答案
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the worl d?第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
(共15小题，计15分)( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat ___________.A. gentleB. carefulC. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It ______ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.A. spendsB. costsC. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells ________.A. brightB. badlyC. niceD. well( )24. What do you think ________?A. we should doB. should we doC. we should goD. should we go( )25. I don’t know _____ I am free this afternoon.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( )26.—Anything else?—_____________.A. No, that’s all.B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all.D. OK, I’m full.( )27. I’m very _______ with what ________ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _________ kind to others.A. beB. to amC. to beD. become( )30. A good breakfast ________ the body strong.A. letsB. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _______ is a doctor.A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as ________ as an old man.A. slowB. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _______ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _______ two over there.A. toB. atC. forD. in( )35. Is it polite ________ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。
最新人教版初中八年级英语下册 第七单元 Unit 7 同步练习题含答案解析
Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. —Last week we made a t of London.—Oh? Tell me what interesting places you visited.2. For many years people kept on fighting pollution to p the earth.3. In this town, three fourths of the p is from Sichuan.4. —How far is it from here to the post office?—About five hundred m .5. The river is not d and big ships can’t use it.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 就我所知，这个游泳池有20平方米。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________, this swimming pool is twenty square meters.2. 长城是世界上最古老的城墙之一。
The Great Wall is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ walls in the world.3. 游客们可以随便问问题。
Tourists can ________ ________ to ask questions.4. 撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠吗？Is the Sahara ________ ________ ________ in the world?5. 这条河比那条宽得多。
This river is ________ ________ than that one.Ⅲ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7单项选择专练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7单项选择专练一、单项选择( )1.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully！—Of course. He is________ than any other student in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented( )2.Fishing is one of ________ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular( )3.—Do the twins look the same？—No, Tane is________ taller than Claire.A. littleB. moreC. a little( )4.Blue whales are________. We should try to protect them.A.in timeB.in publicC.in danger( )5.—We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—________, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB.As far as I knowC. So far( )6.This street is much________ than that one.A. wideB. widerC. widestD. the widest( )7.Helen is the______ person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.A. olderB. oldestC. youngerD. youngest( )8.Stephen Hawking has ________ great success as a scientist.A. allowedB. achievedC. practicedD. promised( )9.The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.—It’s really________.A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional( )10.—______ is the population of China?—It's over 1.3 billion. And it is ______ than that of the US.A. What；moreB. What；biggerC. How；moreD. How；bigger ( )11. ______ we all tried our best，we didn't win the game.A. As soon asB. Even thoughC. BecauseD. If( )12. Please feel free ______ questions if you don't understand.A. askB. askingC. to askD. asked( )13. ______ I know，he is very good at dancing.A. As long asB. As far asC. As soon asD. As well as( )14. —Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou?—Yes，she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine because of her great ___.A. surpriseB. achievementC. educationD. satisfaction( )15. Jack is one of ______ in our class.A. hard-working studentB. more hard-working studentsC. the most hard-working studentsD. most hard-working students( )16. For most people，it's difficult to ______ air on the top of high mountains over 3，000 meters high.A. take offB. take inC. take outD. take up( )17. Don't keep silent ______ the face of the school violence（校园暴力）.A. onB. withC. inD. at( )18. —______ is a baby panda at birth?—About 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.A. How heavyB. How muchC. How bigD. How tall( )19. —It's said that only a few pet dogs can live up ______ 20 years old.—That's true. Most of them die ______ illnesses before they get old.A. with；fromB. to；forC. to；fromD. with；for( )20. Today is Earth Day and I think we should ______ people not to ______ too many trees.A. call on；cut downB. call at；cut upC. call up；cut outD. call in；cut off ( )21. I don't understand what you said. Would you please give me example?A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other( )22.Sam is doing some ______ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments( )23.To make rivers ____than before, everybody is supposed to（应该）protect them.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. cleanD. cleaner( )24.—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends？—Weekdays, of course. I’m________ on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. more busierD. the busiest( )25.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the world’s ________ cross-sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )26.—Can you make your speech a bit________？—No problem, I’ll add so me words to it later.A. louderB. largerC. shorterD. longer( )27.—You have made such great progress on your English.—Thanks. I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be. A. the less; the better B. the harder; the betterC. the better; the worseD. the harder; the worse( )28._________, a baby is about 50cm long.A. At the birthB. At birthC. On the birthday( )29._________ baby panda is much shorter than_________ adult panda.A.A；anB.A；aC. An；anD. An；a( )30.—Is your father _________ or asleep？—He is asleep. But we must _________ him up, or he’ll miss the meeting.A. awake；wakeB. awake；awakeC. wake；wakeD. wake；awake( )31.Our country now has _________ high-speed rail network in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest( )32.—Let’s go to another restaurant instead.—It’s not necessary. The food here is_________ than before.A. deliciousB. less deliciousC. much deliciousD. more delicious( )33.Oh, this box is _________ heavier than that one. I can’t move it.A. lessB. moreC. muchD. only( )34.—Many people _________ the flood in the summer of 2020.—What a pity! A. died to B. died from C. died of D. died for( )35.Kate has tried to lose ______ by eating less, but 2 kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights( )36.—The number of the customers in the mall grows_________.—The good service here brings the customers back year after year.A. less and lessB. more and moreC. larger and largerD. smaller and smaller( )37.This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should_________ people not to_________ too many trees.A. call on；cut downB. call at；cut upC. call in；cut off( )38.He stayed up very late that night. _______he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A UntilB AfterC WhileD As( )39.—About 13 people_______ an earthquake in Yibin, Sichuan on June 17,2019. —I’m sorry to hear that.A died toB died ofC died fromD died for( )40.—Is your father_______ or asleep?—He is asleep. But we must_______ him up，or he’ll miss the meeting.A awake; wakeB awake; awakeC wake; wakeD wake; awake( )41.—Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai Macao bridge（港珠澳大桥）? —Yes, it is_______ cross-sea bridge in the world.A the longerB longestC the longestD longer( )42.This year is the 49th Earth Day and I think we should_______ people not to_______ many trees.A call on; cut downB call at; cut upC call in; cut off( )43.—What does his uncle do？—________ I know, he is a doctor.A.As well asB.As far asC.As soon asD.As long as( )44.—________the population of Tianshui？—It’s about 3.6 million.A. How manyB. How muchC. What isD. Which is( )45.—I don’t really like big cities.—Neither do I.I feel much________ in the countryside.A. freeB. freerC. freestD. the freest( )46.Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( )47.—Please________ to call me if you want to buy the fashionable watch. —OK. Thank you a lot.A. look likeB. feel likeC. feel freeD. felt free( )48.—How can I get to your home, Lin Hui？—You must go across a ________ and old stone bridge, and then turn left.A. heavyB. wideC. deepD. thick( )49.—The Great Wall runs about 21, 200 kilometres. —Wow！________.A. It’s OKB. Good ideaC. That’s amazingD. You are welcome ( )50.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great________ of China. A. Achievements B. Agreements C. Environments D. Instruments( )51.—What does YuGong Moves a Mountain tell us？—It tells us we should never give up________ there are difficulties in front of us.A. butB. howeverC. even thoughD. unless( )52.—Would you mind opening the window？I want to ________ some fresh air. —Of course not.A. take onB. take inC. look afterD. look at( )53.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a______ football player.A. youngB. successfulC. happyD. friendly( )54._______Dead Sea is_______lowest of all the salt lakes.A. The; /B. A; theC. The; theD. A; a( )55. Bob jumps farther than_______in his class.A. any other boyB. the other boyC. any boyD. another boy( )56. The baby elephant’s______ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may_____5, 000 kilos.A. weight; weighB. weight; weightC. weigh; weighD. weigh; weight( )57. —Do you know Shanghai is one of _______in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than_______city in China.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. bigger; any other( )58. Tom is heavier than_______student in his class.A. anyB. the otherC. any otherD. other any( )59. —What’s_______ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8, 844. 43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higherD. the higher( )60. —If you work hard, you will_______sooner or later.—You are right. I’ll try my best to work.A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successful( )61. The_______is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals.A. excitementB. governmentC. achievementD. improvement( )62. Peter was so sleepy that he could hardly keep_______.A. sleepyB. asleepC. quietD. awake( )63. I think the best way to_______us against illness is to exercise more. A. protect B. stop C. take D. have( )64. Dreams are beautiful. However, to_______them needs lots of time and work.A. discoverB. findC. achieveD. stop( )65. —When is the_______time to visit Brazil?—In August and September, I think. Not too cold, and not too hot.A. hottestB. hotterC. bestD. better( )66. —Will he give up climbing the Alps? —Never._______it is dangerous.A. BecauseB. WhileC. Even thoughD. If( )67. —Can I ask you some questions about today’s class?—_______.A. Of course notB. Don’t worryC. It’s not a big dealD. Yes, feel free( )68. As the world’s population_______becoming_______, we have to do something to change the situation.A. is; bigger and biggerB. are; bigger and biggerC. are; more and moreD. is; more and more参考答案1--5BDCCB 6--10BDBCB 11--15BCBBC 16--20BCACA21--25AC DBC 26--30DBBAA 31--35DDCBA 36--40CACBA41--45CABCB 46-50DCBCA 51--55CBBCA 56--60ACCBB61--65BDACC 66--68CDA。
人教版英语八年级下unit7单元练习题
Unit7练习一．选择题（共10小题）1．Yibin is one of the most beautiful ____in Sichuan．（）A．city B．cities C．citys2．Tony plays games all day and he doesn't realize the of studying．（）A．importance B．important C．heath D．healthy3．﹣﹣What are you doing，Jenny？﹣﹣The final exam is coming and I am preparing it．（）A．in B．with C．for D．to4．The whales are endangered animals．We should protect them being killed．（）A．to B．of C．for D．from5．As we know，the Huanghe River is one of rivers in our country．（）A．long B．longerC．longest D．the longest6．Try to keep as as you can when you are in the library．（）A．quiet B．quietly C．noisy7．In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly8．﹣Which season do you like in Panzhihua，dry season or rainy season？﹣Rainy season．（）A．well B．better C．best D．the best9．I'm too tired．Let's stop a rest．（）A．have B．had C．having D．to have 10．There________a lot more bamboo forests in China．（）A．used to be B．was used to beC．used to D．were used to be二．填空题（共5小题）11．We should protect the w animals．12．The higher the mountain is，the（thin）the air is．13．He is taller than any other student in his class．（改为同义句）He is student in his class．14．My grandfather was a teacher．He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen．I know that he was a kind man because when I was young（and he was old），he gave rile presents，and seated me on his knee，and told me stories．But l believe the boys at his school were afraid of him．At school，when he walked into a room full of noisy boys，they stopped talking at once．When he looked at a boy with a certain（某种）look in his eyes，that boy went red in the face，and looked down at his shoes．If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"If the boy was late，or if he forgot to bring the work，he had to do it again，and again，and yet again．My grandfather never forgot．At school，he was very different from the man I saw day by day in his own home．根据短文内容完成短文改写，每空限填一词．When I was young，I studied at a（1）school．We were all（2）thirteen and eighteen．Our headmaster was（3）old man．He was kind．but all of（4）were afraid of him．For example，we were playing，talking and laughing（5）he came in．At once，the classroom became quiet．If a boy didn't（6）his homework well or carefully，he would be very（7），and ask the boy to do it again and（8）．But his（9）told us that he never did things（10）that at home．15．The twins are（成人）now and they should do things by themselves．三．完形填空（共1小题）16．Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth．Our natural resources are limited（有限的）．This means that they will not（1）forever．Some are renewable （可更新的），like when you（2）one down，you plant a new tree．Others are not renewable，like when you dig coal（煤）out of the（3）．once it is used，it is gone．People realize the（4）that Earth's natural resources are limited，and can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources．（5）you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it，so it does not get used up so（6）．One way that peopleconserve fuel（燃料），like gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the（7）is short instead of driving everywhere．Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay（8）．We can conserve water（9）making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）．We can also make（10）choices to conserve water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full．Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources．1．A．last B．spread C．burn D．change2．A．turn B．cut C．put D．move3．A．station B．building C．ground D．brick4．A．news B．plan C．decision D．fact5．A．When B．Although C．Whatever D．Whether6．A．slowly B．hard C．regularly D．fast7．A．money B．space C．place D．distance8．A．alive B．alone C．asleep D．awake9．A．about B．for C．by D．with10．A．generous B．funny C．wise D．surprising．四．阅读理解（共5小题）17．Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life？Well，Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain，but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life．Greg's story began with failure．In 1993，he set out to climb K2，the world's second highest mountain．But Greg never made it to the top．After five days，he stumbled（踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan，injured（受伤）and hungry．The kind villagers there looked after him for several days．Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry，and some of them were ill．Also，the village school didn't have a roof（屋顶）and the children wrote on the ground with sticks．Greg knew he wanted to do something to help．"I'll build you a school，"he told the villagers．"I promise．"Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school．He even lived in the car tosave money!Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school．But this was just the beginning of something bigger!Since then，Greg's organization has built around 80schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries，too．Greg hasn't finished yet．He does many other things to help people in poor countries．He has got many prizes，but it's the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!Greg has just written a best﹣selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea．It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary（普通的）people can do with courage and determination（决心）!（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time？A．He fell ill．B．He was badly hurt and hungry．C．He lost his way．D．He failed in his business．（2）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school？A．He raised and saved money．B．He did business to make money．C．He wrote a book to sell for money．D．He borrowed money from his friends．（3）What does the underlined word"this"refer to？A．Saving money．B．Living in the car．C．Raising money．D．Building the school．（4）What's the main idea of this passage？A．Building schools can help people to have a better life．B．We have to do something in return to those who help us．C．Ordinary people can make a difference to people's lives．D．Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people．18．Tom was three years old．He liked to watch，TV with his parents after supper，but his parents never let him stay long．Mother would say，"It's eight o'clock flow．It's time for you to go to bed，Tom．""But why don't you go to bed，too？"Tom always asked．"We are adults，"Mother would say．"And adult s go to bed late．"One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple．"But it's too late，"his mother didn't want to give him anything to eat at bedtime．"The apples are already asleep．''"But not all of them，Morn，"Tom said．"The baby apples are perhaps asleep，but their parents are surely awake．''1．Tom liked to watch TV with his parents．A．in the morningB．after supperC．in the afternoonD．before supper2．Tom'parents never let him．A．stay longB．watch TVC．eat applesD．go to bed before eight3．One evening Tom asked his mother for．A．an orangeB．an eggC．an appleD．a pear4．Why did Tom's mother say apples were asleep？A．Because she didn't have any apples．B．Because Tom was only a child．C．Because apples were adults，not children．D．Because she didn't want him to eat anything at bedtime．5．What kind of boy do you think Tom was？A．He was a quiet boy．B．He was a clever boy．C．He was an outgoing boy．D．He was a lazy boy．19．Chogori （乔戈里峰）stands on the Chinese﹣Pakistan border．Chogori is from the Tajik language，it means"high，great and magnificent"．Internationally，it is better known as K2．Chogori is about 8，611meters high，and it is the second highest mountain in the world．And Chogori is not Qomolangma．On the one hand，Chogori is a steeper（更陡峭的）and more dangerous peak．In fact，it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world．The first two people to reach the top of Chogori﹣Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy﹣did it in 1954．In 1986，the first woman did it too．Since 1954，only 281people have reached the top，and 49others have been killed（However，Qomolangma has been reached 3，000times and only 15climbers lost their lives）．Of all the over 8，000﹣meter﹣high peaks，it has the highest death rate．On the other hand，this great peak is for professional climbers only．Here，no commercial（商业的）climbing organization will provide you with any services，and even top﹣class climbers will choose their climbing partners with a particularly eagle（鹰）eye．The leader of a Japanese K2team said when organizing his team in 1982，"We are professional climbers，and all know that if we run into trouble at a height of 8，000meters on K2，it is impossible to get help．If you do not have the confidence and determination（决心）to face possible trouble，you should not go!"This is Chogori!In the eyes of the top﹣class climbers，it is the most beautiful peak，and it is the danger that attracts them．1．Where is Chogori？2．What's the height of Chogori？3．When did the first two people reach the top of Chogori？4．Which is more difficult and dangerous to reach，Qomolangma or Chogori？．20．Having a cheetah as a pet in the house？Does it sound scary to you？But for a family in South Africa，one cheetah is treated as a VIP（V ery Important Person）in the house．The big cheetah is named Jolie，after the film star Angelina Jolie．（1）She can often be found eating from the kitchen table，taking a short sleep on the sofa，or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff's bed．The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet，the more usual one ﹣a sheepdog（牧羊犬）．（2）．Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual．At first，Mrs．Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah asa pet．She said，"（3）But we are now happy that we did it she is part of the family．"Just like her name，four﹣year﹣old Jolie has achieved celebrity status（名人地位）in the Browlisl hometown．Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her．（4）However．a cheetah is always a cheetah．（5）"She makes a lot of mess in the house，urinating（小便）everywhere and chewing everything．It's her wild instincts（本能），"said Mrs．Brown．There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house，but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead．根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确．21．Sometimes I really wonder whether there is love between my parents．Every day they are very busy making money．They don't act in the romantic ways that I read about in books or I see onTV．In their opinion，"I love you"is too much to say．One day，my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）．I quietly sat down beside her and（1）her．"Mom，I have a question for you，"I said，breaking the（2）．"What？"she asked，still doing her work．"Is there love between you and Dad？"I asked her in a very（3）voice．She stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes．But then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt．I was very（4）then because I thought I had hurt her．It seemed like a very long time before my mother started to speak again．"Susan，"she said thoughtfully．"look at this thread（线）．Sometimes it（5），but most of it disappears （消失）in the quilt．The thread makes the quilt strong and durable．If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread．It can（6）be seen anywhere or anytime，but it's really there．Love is inside（在里面）．"I listened carefully but I didn't understand（7）the next spring．My father had a stroke（中风）and（8）walk by himself anymore．After that，my mother（9）my father walk outside every day．Along the country road，there were many beautiful flowers and trees．The sun gently glistened through leaves．They two，hand in hand，walked slowly．To me，that was （10）picture in the world﹣that's a picture of love．They still don't say"I love you"to each other．But I know they have deep love for each other．I used to think love meant flowers and sweet kisses．But actually，love is just a thread in the quilt．五．句型转换（共5小题）22．This mountain is 1，500meters high．That mountain is 1，500meters high．（合并为一句）This mountain which is 1，500meters high is that one．23．The lake is about 20meters deep．（对画线部分提问）is the lake？24．No child is taller than Peter in his class．（改为同义句）Peter is child in his class．25．This river is longer than the other rivers in the country．（改为同义句）This river is in the country．26．Poyang Lake is the biggest freshwater lake in China．（对画线部分提问）the biggest freshwater lake in China？Unit7参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．【分析】在四川，宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．【解答】答案：B 根据"one of the most beautiful…"可知本句是最高级的句子，表示宜宾是最美丽的城市之一．one of后应用名词的复数形式．city为可数名词，且是以辅音+y 结尾的单词，故变复数时应该把y变为i加es．故其复数形式为cities．故选B．2．【分析】托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的重要性．【解答】答案：A．考查名词．句意"托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的重要性．"．A 重要性．B重要的．C健康．C健康的．结合语境"托尼整天玩游戏，他没有意识到学习的__．"．可知，应该是the importance of"…的重要性"．选A．3．【分析】詹妮，你在干什么？期末考试快到了，我正在为它做准备呢．【解答】答案：C 根据题干，可知句意为：期末考试快到了，我正在为它做准备呢．短语prepare for sth．为…做准备．故选C．4．【分析】鲸是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们免受杀害．【解答】答案．D 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是鲸是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们免受杀害．故这里考查短语protect…from"保护…免受…"．故选D．5．【分析】众所周知，黄河是我们国家最长的河流之一．【解答】答案：D 根据in our country可知，此处表示比较的范围是"在我们国家"，要用形容词的最高级；"最…之一"的表达形式：one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式+in/of/at+比较的范围．句中long的最高级形式是longest，并且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，故选D．6．【分析】当你在图书馆时尽可能保持安静．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是当你在图书馆时尽可能保持安静．这里考查as…as sb．can的用法．前面是系动词，后面需要用形容词，故选A安静的．B 安静地，副词，C吵闹的．7．【分析】为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力．【解答】答案：B．根据In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，为了通过考试，你现在需要学习更加努力，这是现在和过去之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示"更…"，此处应该是副词hard比较级形式harder修饰动词短语work，此处意思是"学习更努力"，故选B．8．【分析】﹣在攀枝花你喜欢哪个季节，干燥的季节还是雨季？﹣雨季．【解答】答案：B根据题意"在攀枝花你喜欢哪个季节，干燥的季节还是雨季？"，可知是比较级，结合选项，A是原级B是比较级，C D是最高级，故选B．9．【分析】我太累了，我们停下来休息一下吧．【解答】答案：D．考查不定式．句意"我太累了，我们停下来休息一下吧．"．A动词原形．B过去式．C动名词．D不定式．stop to do sth．的用法"停下来去干另一件事"．stop doing sth停止做某事．这里表示停下来去休息．用不定式to have．选D．10．【分析】过去在中国有更多的竹林．【解答】答案：A．根据There________a lot more bamboo forests in China．可知这里考查了there be句型，表示某处有某物，这里意思是过去在中国有更多的竹林．表示过去怎么样用used to do sth，后跟there be句型中的系动词原形be．故选A．二．填空题（共5小题）11．【分析】句意：我们应该保护野生动物．【解答】答案：wild 根据题意：我们应该保护动物，故此空缺少一个形容词作定语来修饰名词animals，共同充当protect的宾语，结合所学单词，答案是wild，野生的，野外的．12．【分析】翻译：山越高空气越稀薄．【解答】答案：thinner．英语中表示越…越…，the+形容词比较级，the+比较级，thin的比较级要双写n+er，故答案为thinner．13．【分析】﹣﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣﹣他在他的班里是最高的．【解答】答案：the tallest．考查最高级．句意"﹣﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣﹣他在他的班里是最高的．"，根据语境，原句可以换为最高级的形式．tall的最高级是tallest，最高级前面加the．答案是the tallest．14．【分析】文章从孙子的角度讲述了祖父在学校和在家的不同表现，在家很慈爱，但在学校很严格．【解答】1．boys'考查名词所有格．由He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen可知我是在一个男子学校学习，用boys的名词所有格boys'表示男子的，再加上school表示男子学校．2．between 考查介词．由He was the headteacher of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen可知我们都在十三岁和十八岁间，用between表示在…间．3．an 考查冠词．由原文的My grandfather was a teacher可知班主任是一个老人，old以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an来修饰，表示一个．4．us 考查代词．由原文的But l believe the boys at his school were afraid of him可知此处表示我们都害怕他，we表示我们，此处在of后要用宾格形式us．5．when 考查连词．由when he walked into a room full of noisy boys，they stopped talking at once可知此处表示当他进来时，用when表示当…时．6．do 考查动词．由If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"可知此处表示如果一个男孩没有做作业或没有做好作业，do homework表示做作业，此处在助动词didn't，填原形即可．7．angry 考查形容词．由If a boy brought him poor，careless work，nay grandfather picked up the boy's book and threw it across the room•shouting，"Do it all again，and bring it back early in the morning!"可知，如果男孩不好好做作业，他会生气，用angry表示生气的．8．again 考查副词．由he had to do it again，and again，and yet again可知此处表示叫这个男孩一遍又一遍地做，用again表示又，再．9．grandson 考查名词．对照原文与改写后的短文可知，两文描述的是同一个人，原文是以孙子的口吻描述的，短文是以学生的口吻描述的，由原文第一段描述的他在家很慈爱，可知此处表示但他的孙子告诉我们他在家可不这样，用grandson表示孙子．10．like 考查介词．对照原文与改写后的短文可知，两文描述的是同一个人，原文是以孙子的口吻描述的，短文是以学生的口吻描述的，由原文第一段描述的他在家很慈爱，可知此处表示但他的孙子告诉我们他在家可不这样，用like that表示像那样，介词like 表示像．15．【分析】这对双胞胎现在是成年人了，他们应该自己做事情．【解答】答案：adults．根据The twins are﹣﹣（成人）now and they should do things by themselves．可知这对双胞胎现在是成年人了，他们应该自己做事情．adult，名词，成人，这里是双胞胎，应该用复数形式．故填adults．三．完形填空（共1小题）16．【分析】本文叙述了我们的自然资源是有限的，不会永远有．有些自然资源是可再生的，有些是不可再生的．人们意识到自然资源是有限的，人们可以做一些事情来节约它们．每个人都可以为节约自然资源做出一份贡献．【解答】1：A．考查动词及语境的理解．A．last 持续；B．spread 传播；C．burn 燃烧；D．change改变．根据Our natural resources are limited（有限的）可知我们的自然资源是有限的，会用完的，不会永远有．故选A．句意：他们不能永远持续下去．2：B．考查动词及语境的理解．A．turn 转动；B．cut 切割；C．put 放下；D．move 移动．cut down砍下．根据plant a new tree可知此处指的是砍下一棵树，再种一棵．故选B．句意：当你砍下一棵树，你可以再种一棵．3：C．考查名词及语境的理解．A．station 车站；B．building 建筑物；C．ground 地面；D．brick砖．结合常识，煤是埋在地下，故选C．句意：当你从地下挖出煤．4：D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．news 新闻；B．plan 计划；C．decision 决定；D．fact事实．根据Earth's natural resources are limited，可知自然资源是有限的，这是一个事实，故选D．句意：人们意识到地球的自然资源是有限的．5：A．考查连词及语境的理解．A．When 当…时候；B．Although尽管；C．Whatever 无论什么；D．Whether是否．you try to conserve a natural resource，you try to use less of it表示要节约一种自然资源时，故选A．句意：当你想要节约一种自然资源，你要努力少用它．6：D．考查副词及语境的理解．A．slowly 慢地；B．hard 努力地；C．regularly 有规律地；D．fast快地．根据Earth's natural resources are limited，you try to use less of it，可知自然资源是有限的，少用一些，它就被用光的速度慢一些．故选D．句意：这样它才不会那么快的被用光．7：D．考查名词及语境的理解．A．money钱；B．space 空间；C．place 地方；D．distance距离．根据by riding a bicycle or walking 可知能骑自行车或步行的地方，距离应是较短的．故选D．句意：当距离近时，可以骑自行车或步行，而不是到处开车去．8：A．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．alive 活着的；B．alone 独自的；C．asleep 睡着的；D．awake醒着的．stay alive活着，结合常识Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay人活着离不开水，故选A．句意：水是一种非常重要的自然资源，因为我们需要它来活着．9：C．考查介词及语境的理解．A．about 关于；B．for 为了；C．by 通过；D．with 用．by+doing sth．通过做某事．根据making sure可知此处用介词by，故选C．句意：我们可以通过确保水管和水龙头不漏水，来节约水．10：C．考查形容词及语境的理解．A．generous 慷慨的，大方的；B．funny 滑稽的；C．wise 明智的；D．surprising令人惊讶的．根据to conserve water，可知此处指的是节约水的好选择，故选C．句意：我们可以做出明智的选择来节约水．四．阅读理解（共5小题）17．【分析】文章简要：本文主要讲了Greg Mortenson 的故事．他原是登山家，1993年，攀登乔格里峰失败，后被巴尔蒂人救起，从此和当地人结下深厚情缘．那里的人很穷，没学上，他许诺为那里建学校．为兑现给巴基斯坦穷困的村庄建学校的承诺，他辛苦奔走，历时12年，在巴基斯坦和阿富汗地区建了60余所学校．他写了一本叫《三杯茶》的畅销书，这本书很畅销，它告诉我们普通人有勇气和决心一样可以做事．【解答】1．B 根据问题，找到文中与之相关的原句"After five days，he stumbled（踉跄）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan，injured（受伤）and hungry"，所以选B 2．A 根据问题，找到文中与之相关的原句"Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school．He even lived in the car to save money"，所以选A3．D"this"所在的句子"But this was just the beginning of something bigger"是与上句"Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school．"相联系，所以this指的应是"built the school"，故选D4．C 题目要求概括文章主旨，可以通过寻找中心句，在文章最后"It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary（普通的）people can do with courage and determination（决心）!"，全文用此句点题．所以选C18．【分析】文章大意：汤姆三岁了．他喜欢和他的父母晚饭后看电视，但他父母不让他呆很长时间，但是汤姆总是问为什么你们看，母亲告诉他成人可以看，有一天他向妈妈要苹果，妈妈不想让他晚上吃东西，就说苹果宝宝睡着了，但是汤姆说苹果父母还没睡．【解答】l．B 细节理解题．由第一段的He liked to watch TV with his parents after supper，可知，汤姆喜欢晚饭后和父母一起看电视．故选B．2．A 细节理解题．由第一段的but his parents never let him stay long．可知，父母不让他看很长时间．故选A．3．C 细节理解题．由第四段的One evening Toml asked his mother for an apple．可知，汤姆想要一个苹果．故选C．4．D 细节理解题．由第五段的his mother didn't want to give him anything to eat at bedtime．"The apples are already asleep．"可知，妈妈说苹果睡了，是因为她不想让他在睡觉时间吃东西．故选D．5．B 推理判断题．由最后一句"The baby apples are perhaps asleep，but their parents are surely awake．阅读短文可知，妈妈原来告诉汤姆．小孩应该早睡，成年人可以晚睡；汤姆要苹果时，妈妈告诉他苹果睡觉了时，他以小苹果可能睡了，但它们的父母肯定醒着来反驳妈妈．我们可以看出孩子虽小，却很聪明机智．故选B．19．【分析】这篇短文介绍了乔戈里峰的地理位置、特征以及登山者，并且与中国的珠峰进行了比较．在所有一流的登山者眼中，它是最美丽的山峰，是危险吸引着他们．【解答】1．答案：It stands on the Chinese﹣Pakistan border．考查细节理解题，这是询问乔戈里峰的位置，根据短文开头可知：它位于中巴边境．故填：It stands on the Chinese ﹣Pakistan border．2．答案：About 8，611meters high．考查细节理解题，这里询问乔戈里峰的高度．根据Chogori is about 8，611meters high，and it is the second highest mountain in the world．故填：About 8，611meters high．3．答案：In 1954．考查细节理解题，这里询问头两个登山者到达乔乔戈里峰的时间，根据The first two people to reach the top of Chogori﹣Lino Lacedelli and Achille Compagnoni from Italy﹣did it in 1954．故填：In 1954．4．答案：Chogori．考查推理判断题，根据．Since 1954，only 281people have reached the top，and 49others have been killed（However，Qomolangma has been reached 3，000times and only 15climbers lost their lives）可知：攀登乔乔戈里峰比珠峰艰难危险．故填：Chogori．20．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日程生活类阅读，主要介绍在南非布朗一家有一个特别的宠物"猎豹"，他们把它当成家庭成员，这只猎豹常常把家里弄得乱七八糟，还到处小便甚至咬坏东西，但布朗夫人说，这是它的本性，在家里养猎豹作为宠物，也许会有一些问题，但是你也会发现一些不同寻常的乐趣．【解答】l．答案：D．阅读选句题．根据第一行one cheetah is treated as a VIP（Very Important Person）in the house一只猎豹被视为家中的贵宾．可知，这里应该是"她一直是露西和Jeff Brown家里的贵宾．"，选D．2．答案：F．阅读选句题．根据上句The big cat also sleeps and plays with the Browns'other pet，the more usual one﹣a sheepdog（牧羊犬）．大猫（猎豹）也睡觉，和布朗的其他宠物玩耍，更常见的是一只牧羊犬．可知，下句应该是"这两只动物之间发生了不可能的友谊"，选F．3．答案：E．阅读选句题．根据上句At first，Mrs．Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah as a pet．首先，布朗夫人不愿意让猎豹当宠物．可知，下句应该是"我真反对把猎豹当作宠物．"，选E．4．答案：A．阅读选句题．根据上句Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her 影迷们经常到他们家里为她拍照．可知，下句应该是"有趣的是，Jolie（猎豹的名字）喜欢所有的特别关注，关注的是她"，选A．5．答案：C．阅读选句题．根据上句However．a cheetah is always a cheetah然而，猎豹始终是一只猎豹．及下句She makes a lot of mess in the house她把房子搞得乱七八糟．可知，中间应该是"虽然Jolie现在是家里的宠物，但她还是有一些坏习惯．"，选C．21．【分析】短文大意：这篇短文作者主要介绍了父母之间的感情故事．作者一直想知道父母之间有没有爱情，在一次谈话中母亲用做棉被的线来比喻他们之间的感情，但是作者还是不太懂．知道有一天，父亲生病了，作者才明白了母亲说的那番话的含义．【解答】l．J 2．F 3．H 4．C 5．G 6．K 7．E 8．D 9．A l0．I小题1：J 考查短语填空．结合前面I quietly sat down beside her and我可知我静静地坐在母亲旁边看着她，短语looked at看…小题2：F 考查名词填空．联系前一句Mom，I have a question for you，"I said我有些问题问你，描述，可知此处指的是打破沉默．故选F，沉默．小题3：H 考查形容填空．根据前面Is there love between you and Dad？"你和爸爸之间有爱吗？应该不让别人听见in a low voice低声说．故选H，低的．小题4：C 考查形容填空．根据because I thought I had hurt her 因为我以为我伤害了她，可知我很难堪．故选C，难堪的．小题5：G 考查短语填空．联系后半句but most of it disappears （消失）in the quilt．，可知此处指的是，它有时显现出来．故选G，出现，显示．小题6：K 考查副词填空．联系后半句but it's really there．可知此处指的是，它不可能在哪儿都能看见．故选K，几乎不．小题7：E 考查连词填空．not…until直到…才为固定短语．故选E．小题8：D 考查动词填空．联系前面My father had a stroke（中风）中风，可知此处指的是父亲不能独自走路了．故选D，不能．小题9：A 考查动词填空．结合语境my father walk outside every day可知此处指的是，母亲每天帮助父亲外出散步．故选A，有助于，帮助．小题10：I 考查短语填空．根据To me，that was （10）picture in the world﹣that's a picture of love．句意：对于我来说，那是世界上…的画面．根据所给单词，可知选I，the most beautiful最美丽的．五．句型转换（共5小题）22．【分析】﹣﹣这座山的高度是1500米，那座山的高度是1500米．﹣﹣这座山和那座山都是1500米高．【解答】答案：as high as．考查同义句．"这座山的高度是1500米，那座山的高度是1500米"，可以表达为"这座山和那座山都是1500米高"，as…as"和…一样"，中间用形容词或副词原级，这里是系表结构，用形容词"高的"high．答案是as high as．23．【分析】﹣﹣这个湖大约有20米深．﹣﹣这个湖有多深？【解答】答案：How deep．考查划线部分提问．根据about 20 meters 大约有20米，可知对深度提问用疑问词组how deep多深．答案是How deep．24．【分析】﹣﹣在他的班上没有一个孩子比彼得高．﹣﹣彼得是他班上个子最高的孩子．【解答】答案：the tallest．考查同义句．"在他的班上没有一个孩子比彼得高"可以表达为"彼得是他班上个子最高的孩子"．用最高级形式，tall的最高级是tallest，前面加定冠词the．答案是the tallest最高的．25．【分析】﹣﹣这条河比这个国家的其他河流长．﹣﹣这条河是这个国家最长的．【解答】答案：the longest．考查同义句．"这条河比这个国家的其他河流长"，可以表达为"这条河是这个国家最长的"，用最高级形式，long长的，最高级是longest，前面加定冠词the．答案是the longest．。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
八年级英语下册Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic测试题人教新目
八年级英语下册《Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music》测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）第一部分听力理解（共15分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。
将代表图片的字母填写在相应序号后的括号内。
（共6分，每小题1分）B. C. D.A..A. B. C. D.二、听对话，根据对话内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。
（共9分，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答第7和第8小题。
( ) 7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a factory.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.( ) 8. How long has the woman been ill?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days.听第二段对话，回答第9 ~ 11小题。
( ) 9. What’s Jenny doing these days?A. She is looking after a little girl.B. She is traveling to the UK.C. She is seeing cartoon films.( ) 10. Why didn’t the girl go with her parents?A. Because she has to go to school here.B. Because she likes to stay with Jenny.C. Because she enjoys watching DVDs.( ) 11. What kind of DVDs does Jenny watch with the girl?A. Action films.B. Western movies.C. Cartoon films.听下面一段短文，回答第12 ~ 15小题。
初中英语(新人教版)八年级下册同步测试：Unit 7 综合测评【含答案】
Unit7综合测评(时间: 90分钟分值: 100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍(5分)6.A.Anna’s father. B.Anna’s mother. C.Anna’s brother.7.A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.8.A.He is a top student.B.He doesn’t work hard now.C.He used to play computer games too much.9.A.Africa. . C.America.10.A.In the classroom. B.In the hospital. C.In the factory.Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍(5分)11.How old is Mimi?A.2 years old.B.3 years old.C.4 years old.12.What color are Mimi’s eyes?A.Black.B.Yellow.C.Green.13.What is Mimi’s favorite food?A.Fish.B.Meat.C.Bread.14.Where does Mimi like to sleep?A.In the garden.B.In a basket.C.Under the tree.15.Why does Mimi never worry?A.Because it is very silly.B.Because we take good care of it.C.Because it often plays with balls and pieces of string.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16.Shanghai is one of in the world.A.the biggest citiesB.biggest citiesC.the biggest cityD.bigger cities17.He wanted to the stone in his hand.A.developB.riseC.challengeD.weigh18.Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It has many places of interest. So lots of come to visit it every year.A.terroristsB.touristsC.adultsD.neighbors19. I know, Jack’s got twin sisters.A.As far asB.As long asC.As soon asD.As for20.On weekends the Smiths usually drive to the countryside and the fresh air there.e inB.take inC.take offD.wake up21.—How tall is the tree?—It’s about .A.five meter tallB.ten foot tallC.five meters tallD.ten-feet tall22.Do you think there robots in people’s homes in the future?A.will beB.will isC.be willD.will are23.The population of the town big. Four fifths of the population farmers.A.is; areB.are; isC.are; areD.is; be24.He is and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger25.I was wearing a fur coat to myself the cold.A.protect; outB.protect; fromC.stop; ofD.stop; outⅤ.完形填空(10分)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 26 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many other animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the plants began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 27 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away from the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 28 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 29 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 30 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals31 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 32 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 33. They make a noise rather like a dog 34. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—men. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 35 people to protect wild animals.26.A.many B.a few C.no D.not27.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept28.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor29.A.lived B.died C.came D.left30.A.besides B.except C.and D.or31.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living32.A.have B.without C.with D.get33.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter34.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking35.A.to B.for C.like D.ofⅥ.阅读理解(20分)A36.Which one is in the north of China?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.37.Which one is the highest plateau in the world?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.38.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Loess”?A.石头B.黄土C.沙尘D.熔岩39.Which one is the smallest of the four?A.Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.B.The Loess Plateau.C.Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau.D.Inner Mongolian Plateau.40.Where is the Loess Plateau?A.On the east of Taihang Mountains.B.On the south of Qinling Mountains.C.Between Taihang Mountains and Qilian Mountains.D.Between Taihang Mountains and Qinling Mountains.BThe leaders of 13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia. The meeting was about tigers. They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries. They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the number of tigers in the world before 2022.“The tiger is one of the world’s most endangered animals,” the World WildlifeFund(WWF)says,“There are only about 3, 200 wild tigers by the year 2010.And the number is becoming smaller and smaller. ”“If nothing happens, tigers will face disasters,” said the WWF spokesman.Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago, but now at least three types of them have died out.“If people leave tigers alone and don’t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,” said Jean-Christoph Vie, a French tiger expert.China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are many wild tigers in China now. They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet, Indochinese tigers in China’s southwest, and Siberian tigers in the northeast. The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s. Many experts think they have already died out.41.What’s the meeting in St Petersburg mainly about?A.How to help tigers find a better place to live.B.How to protect tigers in their countries.C.How to stop people from hunting the wild animals.D.How to count the number of tigers in the world.42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF?A.Many tigers have died only because people hunt them.B.About 3, 200 tigers have died in the past 100 years.C.There are more and more tigers these years.D.There are about 3, 200 wild tigers in the world by the year 2010.43.In Jean-Christoph Vie’s opinion, the best way to double the number of tigers in 10 years is .A.to do nothingB.to keep all of them in the zooC.to stop people from killing themD.to build more nature reserves for tigers44.How many types of tigers at most are there in the world now?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.9.45.When did the South China tigers in southeast China disappear?A.Before 2022.B.In the 1970s.C.100 years ago.D.10 years ago.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park.In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo keepers to feed them. They can’t go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round.However, the wildlife park is a good place for them. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily, and look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt. The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park.Most of the animals in the wildlife park are friendly. But some are scary, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Don’t worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are quite safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or a lion watches you through the window!阅读短文, 按照要求完成各题。
最新人教版八年级下册Unit7单元测试题(含答案)
八级英语下册Unit 7单元测试题一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)1. —____ is the river from here?—About half an hour's bus ride.A.How highB.How farC.How longD.How deep2. China is ____ country in the world.A.the third largestB.the largest thirdC.the third largeD.a third largest3. ____ exercise you take, ____ you'll be.A.The fewer; the heavierB.The less; the heavierC.The less; the more heavierD.The fewer; the more heavier4. The car is running ____. It seems to be flying.A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster5. All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is ____ in our class.A.youngerB.olderC.the youngestD.the oldest6. Of all the subjects, English is ____ for me.A.interestingB.more interestingC.the most interestingD.much more interesting7. It's polite ____ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.took8. Qomolangma is ____ than ____ mountain.A.high; any otherB.higher; any otherC.high; the otherD.higher; the other9. This is ____ novel I've ever read. Would you like to read it?A.the interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting10. —Which country has the ____ population in the world?—China.A.manyB.mostrgestrge11. I think that staying with families and friends is one of ____ things in the world.A.the happiestB.happierC.the happyD.happiest12. Of all the drinks, tea is ____ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A.very oldB.olderC.the oldest13. —____ is the Yangtze River?—It's 6397 kilometers.A.How muchB.How heavyC.How longD.How big14. China is one of ____ in the world.A.the old countryB.the oldest countyC.the oldest co untries15. Now computers are very popular and they are much ____ than before.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest二、完形填空。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 7第七单元测试题含答案
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the worl d?第二部分基础知识运用（30分）四、单项选择请从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
(共15小题，计15分)( )21. Now please put some oil in the pan and fry the meat ___________.A. gentleB. carefulC. finelyD. lightly( )22. Wait a moment, please. It ______ about five minutes to prepare your dishes.A. spendsB. costsC. will payD. will take( )23. The Beijing roast duck smells ________.A. brightB. badlyC. niceD. well( )24. What do you think ________?A. we should doB. should we doC. we should goD. should we go( )25. I don’t know _____ I am free this afternoon.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which( )26.—Anything else?—_____________.A. No, that’s all.B. No, some pies.C. Sure, that all.D. OK, I’m full.( )27. I’m very _______ with what ________ at the meeting.A. pleased; he saidB. pleased; will he sayC. Pleasant; he will sayD. pleasant; he spoke( )28. Jane studies Chinese ________.A. enough carefulB. enough carefullyC. careful enoughD. carefully enough( )29. My uncle often teach me _________ kind to others.A. beB. to amC. to beD. become( )30. A good breakfast ________ the body strong.A. letsB. hasC. keepsD. wants( )31. He has two sons. One is a teacher. _______ is a doctor.A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. Others( )32. He walks as ________ as an old man.A. slowB. slowerC. slowlierD. slowly( )33. Could you tell me _______ the Internet?A. how to searchB. how searchC. how can I searchD. how searching( )34. There is a table _______ two over there.A. toB. atC. forD. in( )35. Is it polite ________ noisily or quietly?A. eatB. to eatC. eatsD. eating五、完形填空请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7 选择题专项练习题100题(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7选择题专项练习题100题1. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much ____ in a few days.A. cleanestB. the cleanestC. cleanerD. clean2. The theater is very old. It’s one of _____ buildings in the city.A. oldestB. olderC. oldD. the oldest3. ____ I know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese.A. As soon asB. As well asC. As often asD. As far as4. Dreams are beautiful. However, to ____ them needs lots of time and work.A. findB. achieveC. stopD. discover5. ____ Mo Yan left school very early, he still became a successful writer.A. Even thoughB. Ever sinceC. After allD. In fact6. Sarah tried to lost ____ by eating less, but she put on two kilos instead.A. weightB. heightC. weightsD. heights7. When the monkeys saw the keepers, they ran over with ____.A. exciteB. excitedC. excitingD. excitement8. In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t ____ any trees.A. put downB. turn downC. cut downD. write down9. There ____ a football match in our school this afternoon.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. is going to has10. David is 16 years old. He is ____ than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest11. A journey by air is ____ than by bus.A. the most relaxingB. most relaxingC. relaxingD. more relaxing12. Lucy didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, Lily did it ____.A. worseB. betterC. worstD. badly13.-- I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.-- I agree. Sometimes it’s even ____ than grades.A. the most importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. less important14. I know quite a few restaurants, but I’d say this one is ____.A. the betterB. betterC. the bestD. good15. Miss. Wang is very friendly to us. She is ____ of all the persons I know.A. more patientB. less patientC. patientD. the most patient16. We can do the work with ____ money and ____ people.A. less；lessB. fewer；moreC. more；fewerD. less；fewer17. Bears and mountain lions are ____ meat eaters in North America. They eat smaller animals, such as rabbits and mice.A. largerB. largestC. the smallestD. the largest18. With the development of modern industry(现代工业), there will be ____ living space for wild animals.A. less and lessB. more and moreC. fewer and fewerD. bigger and bigger19. The girl succeeded ____ climbing up to the Great Wall.A. onB. ofC. inD. for20. Daniel’s room is ____ cleaner than yours.A. veryB. muchC. prettyD. so21. The ice in the lake is as ____ as it was before.A. thinnerB. thinnestC. thinD. the thinnest22. On weekends, he often drives to the countryside to ____ the fresh air there.A. takes inB. take offC. come inD. take in23. In the past most people died ____ illness caused by smoking.A. fromB. byC. offD. in24. – John is the strongest student in the class.-- I agree with you, but who is the second ____?A. strongB. strongerC. the strongestD. strongest25. It will take you ____ time to travel to Japan than to the USA.A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer26. – The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ____ in Japan.-- Yes, you are right. But they are much better.A. thatB. itC. onesD. those27. Which sea is ____ deepest of all the salt lakes?A. aB. anC. theD. X28. Xi’an is one of ____ capital ____ in China.。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit7综合测试题(带单元重点知识)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?重点短语1. square kilometer 平方千米2. as … as 一样……3. one of… ……之一4. feel free (可以)随便(做某事)5. as far as就……而论6. run along 延伸；贯穿7. of all the…在所有的……之中8. weather conditions 天气条件9. take in 吸收10. risk one’s life 冒生命危险11. in the face of 面对12. give up 放弃13. the forces of … ……的力量14. reach the top 登顶15. even though16. at birth 出生时17. up to到达(某数量、程度等)18. run over 跑过去19. walk into 走路时撞着20. fall over 跌倒21. take care of 照顾22. die from 死于23. cut down 砍到24. in the future 将来25. jump out of 从……中跳出26. stop doing sth.停止做某事27. put…into…把……放入28. in danger 处于危险29.protect…from…保护……免受……伤害重点语法1. ①形容词和副词的比较级、最高级（1）形容词和副词的原形就是原级（2）比较级，表示较……或更……（3）最高级，表示最...。
②区别比较级：两者than +er/more+原级最高级：三者或三者以上the +est/most+原级③基本句型:比较级：（1）A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B“A比B更……”（注意：A 与B必须是同级的，即必须是人与人，物与物进行对比）（2）“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”（3）比较A ，B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型：“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级，A or B ?”Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?最高级：（1）A+be+the+最高级+范围（2）A+实意动词+副词最高级+范围（3）比较A ，B，c三人中哪一个最…...时用句型：“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级，A or B or C?”Who is the thinnest, Jenny or Mary or Linda?④变比较级、最高级的规则(1)一般直接加er/est(2)以e结尾的直接加r/st(3)辅音字母加y结尾的，去y变i加er/est(4)重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写为字母加er/est(5)多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前面加more/most(6)不规则：good/well-better -bestbad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-mostlittle-less-leastfar-farther-farthest（距离）-further-furthest（程度）⑤比较级、最高级的特殊句型（1）“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越”。
(完整版)人教新课标八年级下册英语Unit7单元测试题含答案
Unit 7 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. The apartment my parents live in is about 360 square feet _______ size.A. forB. onC. inD. at( ) 22. During his second day Edward looked _______ more tired than on his first day.A. evenB. quiteC. onlyD. pretty( ) 23. I can still remember this thing, _______ it was so long ago.A. as long asB. even thoughC. as soon asD. so that( ) 24. My father doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working _______.A. experiencesB. opinionsC. conditionsD. relations( ) 25. Look! _______ black clouds are covering the sky. It’s going to rain.A. ThickB. ThinC. DarkD. Bright( ) 26.—Linda, you look thinner. How much do you _______ now?—About 50 kilos.A. developB. riseC. dropD. weigh( ) 27. After the haze (雾霾) weather, the pressure to _______ the environment is strong and growing.A. controlB. createC. protectD. provide( ) 28. She was trying to pass her driving test and she finally _______.A. succeededB. fellC. understoodD. hurt( ) 29. The bookcase _______ when we tried to move it. Luckily, it wasn’t broken.A. lay downB. fell overC. ran outD. took off( ) 30. She used to lie _______ at night worrying about how to pay for the house.A. weakB. awakeC. asleepD. strong( ) 31. The mountain is so high that it’s difficult for us to _______ air on the top of it.A. take upB. take downC. take inD. take away( ) 32. Helen is the second _______ girl in the talent show. I enjoy watching her dancing.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular( ) 33. Lake Qinghai is larger than _______ salt lake in China with an area of 4,583 km2.A. anotherB. any otherC. the otherD. others( ) 34. Tina gave up _______ the violin last year because she became interested in the piano.A. playingB. playC. to playD. played( ) 35. —He remembered our names from ten years ago.—_______.A. Oh, that’s rightB. Wow, that’s amazingC. Well, it’s OKD. Hmm, it’s strangeⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit7单元测试题及答案
Unit 7 What`s the highest mountain in the world单元检测题第Ⅰ卷听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节. 听句子，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题。
每小题听一遍。
（）1. What’s the girl’s mother doing now?A B C（）2. What are they going to watch?A B C（）3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A B C（）4. What does Tony want to be?A B C（）5. What kind of fruit does the speaker like better?A B CA B C第二节. 听对话, 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
（）6. What’s Mary’s hobby?A. Listening to pop music.B. Collecting stamps.C. Collecting shells.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
（）7. How much should the man pay?A. 285 yuan.B. 95 yuan.C. 190 yuan.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
（）8. How can the man get to the village?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By bike.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
（）9. Which subject is Peter weak in?A. Math.B. Physics.C. English.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
（）10. Who likes climbing mountains very much?A. Helen.B. Gray.C. Helen’s brother.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld单元测试题(附答案详解)
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?单元练习题附答案详解I. 单项填空( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.A.anyB.the otherC.any otherD.other any( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.A. highestB. the highestC. higher D the higher( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.A. friendlierB. louderC. softerD. lovelier( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.A.betterB.the betterC.best D .the best( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.A. keptB. putC. improvedD. cut( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.A. much olderB. more olderC. much elderD. more elder( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?—Movie Palace.A.popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. much more popular ( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.A. enough youngB. young enoughC. enough oldD. old enough( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.A.a ; playersB.the ; playersC.an ;runnersD.much; runners( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.A.5 minutes on feetB.5 minutes walkC.5 minutes’ walkD.5 minutes-walk( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.A.in ;inB.to ; toC.to ; inD.in ; to( )12. —How does your father go to work?—On foot. Our house __________ his office.A. is different fromB. is close toC. is far fromD. is the same as( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.A. WhoB. WhenC. WhatD. Why( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.A. big thanB. biggest thanC. as big asD. as bigger as( )16. There is no living thing on_______moon.A.theB.aC.不填( )17.The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population_______farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be( )18. There ______still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.A.amB.isC.ar eD.be( )19.Thank you _____for having us.A.a lot ofB.a lots ofC.lots ofD.a lot( )20.You are tired. You _____go to the party.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.needD.aren’t( )21.Alan is as ______as Lucy in their class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the taller( )22.I ______my breakfast when the telephone rang.A.hadB.was havingC.were havingD.have had( )23.There is a book on the desk, and ______is an English book.A.thatB.oneC.it D .those( )24.There are many trees on _______ side of the river.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every( )25.The boy is too young to ______himself.A.look upB.look afterC.look atD.look like( )26.He is _____and he needs some help.A.dangerousB.in dangerousC.in dangerD.out of danger ( )27. _____ he practices, _____he does.A.Much; betterB.The much; the betterC.The more; the betterD.The more; the well( )28.If there is _____pollution, the air in our city will be ______dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more ( )29.Jenny is one of ______girls in our school.A.creativeB.the creativeC.much creativeD.the most creative( )30.This picture book is not so interesting as that _____.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII. 完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew riceand 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.（）31.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy（）32.A.many B.a few C.no D.not（）33.A.other B.others C.the other D.another（）34.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things（）35.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept（）36.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)（）37.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor（）38.A.lived B.died C.came D.left（）39.A.besides B.except C.a nd D.or（）40.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living（）41.A.have B.without C.with D.get（）42.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter（）43.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking（）44.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants（）45.A.to B.for C.like D.ofIII. 阅读理解Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,”he said.His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.（）46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20（）47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates（）48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbing because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself（）49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to______ .A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to find the mountain（）50.The passage mainly talks about .A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boy’s dream of climbingIV.用所给单词的适当形式填空51.December is the ________（twelve） month of a year.52.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_______（succeed）comedy.53.She brushes her _______（tooth） every morning.54.My father usually exercises three _______（time） a week.55.Screen City has the______（big） screens.56.Don’t worry. I can look after______（me）.57.I think there will be ________（few） people in every family in the future.58.Yang Liwei is one of the__________（hero） in China.59.WWF cares for wild animals in__________（dangerous）.60.I’m________（interest） in collecting stamps.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词61.The Sahara is the biggest d__________in the world.62.China is the biggest country in A__________.63.The p________is increasing at about 6% per year.64.Qomolangma is the most d________mountain in the world.65.Many climbers risk their l_______.66.We should c_______ourselves in the face of difficulties.67.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_________ our dreams.68.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________of nature.69.The Caspian Sea is the d__________of all the salt lakes.70.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________.VI.句型转换71.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）This room is not_______big_________that one.72.It’s such a great country.（改为同义句）It’s___________________country.73.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）The little boy can____________________________himself.74.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）He is____________________student in his class.75.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）Lily is____________younger than Lucy.VII.书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit7专项练习题-完成句子(附答案)
八年级下Unit 7 专项训练完成句子一、根据汉语完成补全英语句子1. 世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。
One of the world's __________ __________ _______ is mountain climbing.2. 当你到山顶附近的时候，呼吸空气也很困难。
_____ is also very hard _______ _______ ______ air as you get near the top.3. 在1975 年，第一个成功的女士是来自日本的田部井淳子。
The first woman _________ _______ was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.4. 主要原因之一就是人们想在困难面前挑战一下自己。
One of the main reasons _______ _______ people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.5. 即便很危险，为什么那么多人都想要爬这座山？_______ do so many people try to climb this mountain ____________ _______ it is dangerous?6. 四川位于中国西南部。
Sichuan lies in the ___________ ____ of China.7. 那个病人吸气有困难。
It is hard for the patient to _____ ____ ___ .8. 不要冒着生命危险去做这件事。
Don't ______ _____ _____ to do this.9. 面对困难时我们该怎么办？What can we do ____ ____ _____ of difficulties?10. 哪一条河流是我们国家的第三长河？Which river is _____ _____ _____ river in our country?11. 林薇和其他熊猫饲养员们正在给熊猫幼崽准备牛奶作为早餐。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit7单元测试题及答案(含答案)
Test for Unit 7（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。
(5分)1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________Ⅱ.听句子，选择最佳答语。
(5分)()6.A.Yes，people plant more bamboo every year.B．No，I don't like pandas.C．Yes，the forest is very important.()7.A.The same to you.B．OK.I won't.C．Never mind. ()8.A.Pandas. B．Pandas are cute. C．Pandas live in China.()9.A.I have no map. B．Over there.Behind the supermarket. C．You can't miss it.()10.A.The Sahara is a desert. B．Bad luck.C．Good idea.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。
(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。
()11.What is Bill going to do this Sunday?A．To visit the Great Wall. B．To go bike riding.C．To swim in the river.()12.Who will go with Bill?A．Nobody. B．Mandy. C．Mike.听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。
()13.What program does Mario like best?A．Travel around the World. B．World Sports.C．Animal World.()14.What does Nancy think of Travel around the World?A．It's the most interesting.B．It's the most relaxing.C．It's the most exciting.()15.What day is it today?A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Friday.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
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Unit6she can't talk in front of the class.1. Teresa inervous B. too; to A. such; thatD. enough; toC. so; that. 2. The movie was funny. I couldn't stop B. laughingA. to laughD. laughedC. laughsilly. 3. Some people think Guo Mingyi isB. a little bit A. a kind ofD. a lot ofC. a bit ofin spring. 4. The flowers start toB. come out A. come inD. come toC. come froma businessman. 5. Finally, Susan got marriedD. fromC. toB. ofA. withme. Do you have a larger size? 6. This pair of shoes doesn'tD. fitB. wearC. beat A. allowme different for something Every day she tried nice. 7. Mrs Brown isduring my stay in Canada.D. cookedC. cook A. to cookB. cookingto lift the heavy stone. 8. My brother is notB. weak too A. too weakC. strong enoughD. enough strongthe problem. 9. We should try to think up a good way D. solveC. solving B. to solve A. solvesher homework in time. 10. Linda won't watch TV unless she D. to finishC. finishingA. finishesB. finish完形填空She lived in 天鹅). Once upon a time, there was a swan(small in a with her two daughters lived a lake. A womanSometimes life. They lived a hard housthe lake.money to buy food. they2to help them. She4The swan was3to see that.5Every day she came to the woman's house and left a golden feather(羽毛)without She was happy because bought food. 6anything. The woman sold the featherthan before. 7her life was, the woman ). One day when the swan8But the woman became greedy(贪婪的9 Suddenly the golden feathers caught(捉住)her and took all her golden feathers.)feathers. common(普通的I will never . )The swan said, “I came to help you, but you wanted tokill(杀10). Never be greedy. ”With these words, the swan disappeared(消失come back.D. byC. in 1. A. under B. nearC. didn't haveB. don't have2. A. haven'tD. hasC. happy 3. A. unhappyB. friendly D. unfriendlyC. rushed4. A. continued B. decided D. hurriedC. bringingD. hurrying B. saying 5. A. seeingC. becauseD. and B. so 6. A. butB. good D. wellC. best 7. A. betterD. criedC. hurried B. came 8. A. jumped9. A. changed into B. picked upC. again and againD. took aroundD. meC. IB. her 10. A. himUnit71. The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was his drowning son.A. to saveB. savingC. saveD. to saving2. —What do you think of the talent show you saw yesterday?—Oh! It's one of talent shows I've ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting3. Bill jumped than any other player at the sports meeting.A. tallB. tallerC. highD. higher4. —Some of the animals the pollution.—Right. The government will find ways to solve the problem.A. die toB. die inC. die ofD. die from5. Traveling by train is exciting than a rushed trip by air.A. muchB. a littleC. much moreD. little6. The police tried to protect the foreign officers personal injury.A. toB. atC. fromD. in7. There were many young children in the factories in the past.A. workB. workingC. worksD. to work8. The teacher thinks chores necessary for every student.A. do; areB. doing; isC. does; areD. to do; is9. is the population of China today?A. How muchB. How manyD. WhichC. What10. Lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River, the secondriver in China, passes through.A. long D. lengthC. longerB. longest完形填空A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is1forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方)covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many2animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the3began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and4pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed5to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 6did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon7in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong8in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals9there. One of the most interesting animals of Hong Kong is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much like a barking dog. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-10. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to care for wild animals.1. A. manyB. a fewC. noD. notD. another 2. A. other B. others C. the otherB. animals D. things 3. A. peopleC. plantsC. gotD. keptB. made4. A. grewB. hotness 5. A. fireC. heatD. stoves(炉子) D. Nor 6. A. So B. Such C. AsD. left B. died 7. A. livedC. cameB. except D. orC. and 8. A. besides9. A. liveC. livedD. livingB. to liveD. elephants10. A. tigers C. wolvesB. men1. Ever since then, we good friends.A. beB. isD. have beenC. was2. There are soccer fans in the world.A. millionB. three millionsD. millions ofC. million of3. Do you know who this building?A. belongB. belongsC. belongs toD. is belonging to4. Mr. Wang has taught Chinese in England for about 2 years.A. sandB. abroadC. islandD. land5. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy to any of his songs yet.A. listenB. doesn't listenD. hasn't listened C. has listened6. —Miss Brown out all of her records?—No, not yet.A. Have; soldB. Has; soldD. Is; sellC. Does; sell7. People often use it ships.A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. building8. The picture page 1 was drawn by my art teacher.A. atB. inC. toD. on9. When they arrived the island, they were all attracted by its beauty.A. atB. inC. onD. to10. —I think drinking milk is a good way.—Yes, I agree.A. keep healthB. to keep healthD. keep healthyC. to keep healthyIt was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was1English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2into the classroom. Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and To my surprise, he held up a book, The asked “Who3it yet? ”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood4the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me5an essay on that subject.After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thoughtthat students had to6 a play to understand it. “Don't just read it, ”he said.As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a7inthe future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day you'll come to realize how8it is. Make use of it if you want your life to be complete. ”9has passed. Now every time I sit down to write10, I think of Mr. Gough.He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.1. A. boring B. boredD. interestedC. interestingB. walked 2. A. walksD. is walking C. was walkingB. read3. A. readsC. have readD. had read4. A. if B. when D. howC. whatD. writtenC. to write 5. A. wrote B. writingB. act out 6. A. work outD. come outC. put outD. writerB. actor 7. A. teacherC. waiter8. A. useful B. beautifulD. thankfulC. careful9. A. A year B. Some yearC. YearsD. Every year10. A. anything new B. something newC. new anythingD. new something。