阅读表达和作文专项训练

1第Ⅱ卷（共45分）第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分,共15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

［1］We all know eating out can be a lot of fun. There’s the experience of having someone wait on your every need, the social aspect of being in a restaurant with friends and, of course, the great benefit of the lack of in-home cleanup.［2］We all also know eating out can be expensive, and I’m pretty sure college isn’t the most financially successful time in a normal person’s life. That’s why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students.［3］Eating at home doesn’t have to be dull, boring, or difficult. It can and should be an energetic, creative experience that transforms the way you look at food. When you cook for yourself, you know exactly how your pasta（意大利面）is going to turn out. You know where the greens in your salad come from. You know the olive oil you’re using really comes from olives that are pressed for the first time. Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen skills. I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life.［4］Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it comes to shopping for food—less quantity, more quality. Buy base ingredients that are fresh, as local as possible and beautiful, and anything you cook will improve greatly. I promise you will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less of something with a lot more quality.［5］I am not saying eating out is a bad thing. But I insist there are many more places that are not worth your cash. Put a little more effort into cooking for yourself at home and you will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food.76. List three benefits of eating out according to the text. (no more than 20 words)①②③77. Complete the following statement according to Paragraph 2.(no more than 4 words)Many college students have to eat at home because of .78. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? (no more than 7 words)79. What advice is given concerning shopping for food in Paragraph 4? (no more than 4 words)80. Do you like eating at home? State your own reasons.（no more than 20 words）第二节写作（满分30分）假如你是李华，你打算参加2012年6月份举行的济南市中学生英语演讲比赛，你的演讲主题是环境问题。

请根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿：1. 介绍一种你所关注的环境问题；2. 发表你对解决该问题的见解。

注意：1. 词数：120—150；2. 可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯。

Dear teachers and schoolmates，2第II卷（共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。

A mobile phone service which makes your handset scream when it’s been stolen has been started, with its makers claiming it could put an end to mobile theft altogether.The Remote XT system uses software to link customer s’ mobile phones directly to a secure remote server, which stores all their data from phone numbers to text messages and e-mails. If the owner’s phone is lost or stolen, they can dial a 24-hour call centre and have it registered. The handset is then disabled, and cannot even be used if a new SIM card is put in. At the same time, the system sets off an alarm sounding like a high-pitched(尖声的) scream, which can only be stopped by removing the battery.Existing data is also wiped off the phone but, because the information has been stored centrally, as soon as the victim gets a news phone, the system designers said.“By making mobiles unusable to anyone but the rightful owner the phones become worthless and we will see the market for stolen handsets stopped once and for all,” said Mark Whiteman, managing director of Remote XT. For the moment the system is aimed at business customers and comes with a fee of 9.99 pounds per month, possibly available to the majority of average users within two years as mobile technology advances.According to the latest UK government statistics, mobile phone theft has risen 190 percent in recent years, with one third of all UK robberies now solely involving mobile phones.76. What is the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?With a phone lost or stolen, the phone’s user can call a service centre at any time, having his/ her case recorded.78. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)79. Do you believe the security system can put an end to phone theft? Try to give your reasons. (Please answer within 30 words.)____________________________________________________________________________80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.第二节：写作（满分30分）最近网上正在开展是否取消高中文理分科的讨论，人们的观点基本分成针锋相对的两派：支持者认为取消文理分科有助于提高学生整体素质，使学生更加适应新的时代要求。