9月17日托福听力预测练习题(2017)

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17年17日托福考试答案解析

17年17日托福考试答案解析

17年17日托福考试答案解析17年17日托福考试答案解析在这次2017年9月17日的阅读中,又出现了的题目呢?下面是店铺整理的17日托福考试答案解析,希望对你有帮助。

17日托福考试答案解析托福考试阅读部分约为60分钟,包括3篇文章,每篇650至750个单词,每篇对应11至13道试题。

题目类型包括:图表题,篇章总结题,变换措辞题,词汇题,指代关系题,简化句子题,插入文本题,事实信息题,推断题,修辞目的题以及否定排除题。

在完成答题的过程中,考生可以使用“复查”功能瞬间找出没有回答的题目,而不必每道题都过一遍。

阅读部分的总分是42至45分。

1.14世纪欧洲经济的衰退:Economic Decline in Europe During the Fourteenth Century 重复2017.03.11,2015.11.08,2014.11.23,2014.04.27 有几个理由:与东方经济交往的切断、种植手段欠缺食物短缺、天气影响收成等。

2.水的温度分层造成的影响Thermal Stratification重复2015.05.303.Attempts at Determining Earth’s Age:重复2015.08.22,2014-03-01,2014-09-214.美国高速公路:The United States Interstate Highway System重复2017.05.13,2017.03.04,2016.09.25和2016.06.04说的是一个美国山区的特殊道路,先前一些学家认为是交通道路。

后来一个学者说,这些道路是一些特殊ritual spirit的体现,因为很多道路都是断头路,并不能通到哪去。

5.温室效应:温室效应不仅变热,还让海水酸化。

这个酸化会给海洋生物带来很多影响。

都是负面的。

例如会融化贝壳的外壳。

然后越冷的2009水溶的酸越多,一种现象会加剧酸化。

6.宇宙形成的两种学说:The Controversy over the Cosmic Hypothesis重复2016.11.12(本年度新题)大爆炸学说和恒定学说。

托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析

托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析

为了帮助大家高效备考托福,为大家带来托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析,希望对大家备考有所帮助。

托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本 Narrator: Listen to a conversation between a student and a food service manager. Student: Excuse me, Mrs. Hanson. My name is John, John Grant. I work as a waiter in the campus dining hall, in the faculty dining room. Manager: What can I do for you, John? Student: Well, I work week nights, except for Friday. I was wondering if I could switch from working the dinner service to working at lunch. Manager: That’s going to be a problem. I am afraid we don’t have any openings at lunch time. A lot of students want to work then, so it is really rare for us to have an open spot at that time of day. Student: Oh, you see, I have joined this group, the University Jazz Band, and the band’s practice time is right around dinner time. You know, it is so hard to get into this group, I must have auditioned like ten times since I have been at the school, so I am ... Anyway, so I was really hoping to have the dinner hour free so I can go to practice. Manager: Well, we do have other open times, like breakfast. Student: Eh, that won’t work, I am sorry. I mean that, I can’t work that early.I have this very important music class I got to take, and it is like, first thing in the morning. Manager: Well, if you don’t mind working in the kitchen, we’ve got some pretty flexible hours for students doing food-prep work, anything from early morning to late afternoon. Student: What’s prep work? Manager: You prepare food for the cooks. You know, like cutting up vegetables for soup, or cleaning greens for salads. Student: Oh, that doesn’t sound, I mean... Being a waiter, I get to see a lot of the professors, like in a different light, we joke around a little you know. In the classroom, they always have to be pretty formal, but ... Manager: Well, the money is no different since we pay students the same amount for any of the jobs here in food service, so it’s up to you. Student: Oh, man. I always thought that sacrificing for my art, that’d mean working long hours as a musician for, like, no money. I didn’t think it’d mean, peeling carrots. Manager: Let me see, I am offering you something that has the hours you want, it is right here on campus, and you make as much money as you did being a waiter, quite a sacrifice. Student: I am sorry, I know you are just trying to help. I guess I should look into the food-prep job. Manager: Ok, then, I’ll tell the kitchen manager that you will stop by tomorrow to talk about the job and schedule your hours. And I will let the dining hall manager know that he needs to find a new waiter for the evening. Student: Oh, ok, I guess that’s it. Thanks, Mrs. Hanson. 托福TPO17听力Conversation2题目 1.Why does the man go to see the woman? A. To complain about rude customers. B. To request an increase in his pay. C. To ask for a change in his work schedule. D. To apply for a job playing music in the dining hall. 2.What activity does the man want to be able to do at dinnertime? A. Prepare for his morning music classes. B. Rehearse with a school music group. C. Play jazz for the faculty in the dining hall. D. Eat with classmates from his music class. 3.The woman asks the man to consider a different job What kind of work would the man have to do for the new job?。

2017托福试题及答案

2017托福试题及答案

2017托福试题及答案
1. 阅读部分
- 题目1:
- 阅读材料:《城市化对环境的影响》
- 问题:城市化如何影响空气质量?
- 答案:城市化导致工业和交通排放增加,从而降低了空气质量。

- 题目2:
- 阅读材料:《海洋生物多样性》
- 问题:为什么珊瑚礁对海洋生物多样性至关重要?
- 答案:珊瑚礁提供了丰富的栖息地和食物来源,是许多海洋生
物的家园。

2. 听力部分
- 题目1:
- 听力材料:《校园生活》
- 问题:学生在图书馆遇到了什么问题?
- 答案:学生找不到需要的参考书。

- 题目2:
- 听力材料:《气候变化》
- 问题:教授提到了哪些气候变化的影响?
- 答案:教授提到了极端天气事件的增加和海平面上升。

3. 口语部分
- 题目1:
- 问题:描述你最喜欢的季节,并解释原因。

- 答案:我最喜欢的季节是秋天,因为秋天天气凉爽,而且秋天
的景色非常美丽。

- 题目2:
- 问题:你更喜欢在线课程还是传统课堂学习?
- 答案:我更喜欢传统课堂学习,因为这样可以与老师和同学面对面交流。

4. 写作部分
- 题目1:
- 问题:是否应该限制儿童使用电子设备的时间?
- 答案:是的,应该限制,因为过度使用电子设备可能会影响儿童的社交技能和身体健康。

- 题目2:
- 问题:描述一个你认为可以改善公共交通系统的方法。

- 答案:增加公共交通的班次和覆盖范围,同时提高服务质量,可以改善公共交通系统。

以上即为2017年托福考试的部分试题及答案,供参考。

2017年托福听力考前训练试题及答案3

2017年托福听力考前训练试题及答案3

2017年托福听力考前训练试题及答案3Researchers in the field of psychology have found that one of the best ways to make an important decision, such as choosing a university to attend or a business to invest in, involves the utilization of a decision worksheet. Psychologists who study optimization compare the actual decisions made by people to theoretical ideal decisions to see how similar they are. Proponents of the worksheet procedure believe that it will yield optimal, that is, the best decisions. Although there are several variations on the exact format that worksheets can take, they are all similar in their essential aspects. Worksheets require defining the problem in a clear and concise way and then listing all possible solutions to the problem. Next, the pertinent considerations that will be affected by each decision are listed, and the relative importance of each consideration or consequence is determined. Each consideration is assigned anumerical value to reflect its relative importance. A decision is mathematically calculated by adding these values together. The alternative with the highest number of points emerges as the best decision.Since most important problems are multifaceted, there are several alternatives to choose from, each with unique advantages and disadvantages. One of the benefits of a pencil and paper decision-making procedure is that it permits people to deal with more variables than their minds can generally comprehend and remember. On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once. A worksheet can be especially useful when the decision involves a large number of variables with complex relationships. A realistic example for many college students is the question "What will I do after graduation?" A graduate might seek a position that offers specialized training, pursue an advanced degree, or travel abroad for a year.A decision-making worksheet begins with a succinct statement of the problem that will also help to narrow it. It is important to be clear about the distinction between long-range and immediate goals because long-range goals often involve a different decision than short-range ones.Focusing on long-range goals, a graduating student might revise the question above to "What will I do after graduation that will lead to successful career?"1. What does the passage mainly discuss?(A) A tool to assist in making complex decisions.(B) A comparison of actual decisions and ideal decisions(C) Research on how people make decisions(D) Differences between long-range and short-range decision making2. The word "essential" in line 7 is closest in meaning to(A) introductory(B) changeable(C) beneficial(D) fundamental3. The word "pertinent有关的,相关的" in line 9 is closest in meaning to(A) relevant(B) preceding 在先的,前面的,在前的(C) insightful 富有洞察力的(D) responsive4. Of the following steps, which occurs before the others in making a decision worksheet?(A) Listing the consequences of each solution(B) Calculating a numerical summary of each solution(C) Deciding which consequences are most important(D) Writing down all possible solutions5. According to decision-worksheet theory, an optimal decision is defined as one that(A) has the fewest variables to consider(B) uses the most decision worksheets(C) has the most points assigned to it(D) is agreed to by the greatest number of people6. The author develops the discussion in paragraph 1 by means of(A) describing a process(B) classifying types of worksheets(C) providing historical background(D) explaining a theory7. The author states that "On the average, people can keep about seven ideas in their minds at once (lines 17-18) to explain that(A) most decisions involve seven steps(B) human mental capacity has limitations(C) some people have difficulty making minor as well asmajor decisions(D) people can learn to keep more than seven ideas in their minds with practice8. The word "succinct简洁的"in line 24 is closest in meaning to(A) creative(B) satisfactory(C) personal(D) concise9. Which of the following terms is defined in the passage ?(A) Proponents (line 5)(B) Optimal (line 5)(C) Variables (line 17)(D) Long-range goals (line 25)10. The word "it" in line 24 refers to(A) worksheet(B) problem(C) distinction(D) decision11. The word "revise修订,修改,修正" in line 26 is closest in meaning to(A) ask(B) explain(C) change(D) predictADADC ABDBB C语法补充百分比结构most/ half/ rest/ majority/ some/ one percent/ one-third/ three-quarters + of + Noun. + V (V單複數由Noun.定)n1+of+n2+v 谓语由n1决定eg:Approximately fifty percent of the (package) (utilized) in the United States are for (foods) and (beverages)答案: A packagepackages。

2017年托福复习资料模拟试题及答案(五)

2017年托福复习资料模拟试题及答案(五)

2017年托福复习资料模拟试题及答案(五)•The Native American peoples of the north Pacific Coast created a highly complex maritime culture as they invented modes of production unique to their special environment. In addition to theirsophisticated technical culture, they also attained one of the most complex social organizations of any nonagricultural people in the world. In a division of labor similar to that of the hunting peoples in the interior and among foraging peoples throughout the world, the men did most of the fishing, and the women processed the catch. Women also specialized in the gathering of the abundantshellfish that lived closer to shore. They collected oysters, crabs, sea urchins, mussels, abalone, and clams, which they could gather while remaining close to their children. The maritime life harvested by the women not only provided food, but also supplied more of theraw materials for making tools than did fish gathered by the men. Of particular importance for the native tool kit before the introduction of metal was the wide knife made from the larger mussel shells, and a variety of cutting edges that could be made from other marine shells. The women used their tools to process all of the fish and marine mammals brought in by the men. They cleaned the fish, and dried vast quantities of them for the winter. They sun-dried fish when practical, but in the rainy climate of the coastal area they also used smokehouses to preserve tons of fish and other seafood annually. Each product had its own peculiar characteristics that demanded aparticular way of cutting or drying the meat, and each task required its own cutting blades and other utensils. After drying the fish, the women pounded some of them into fish meal, which was an easily transported food used in soups, stews, or other dishes to provide protein and thickening in the absence of fresh fish or while on long trips. The woman also made a cheese-like substance from a mixture of fish and roe by aging it in storehouses or by burying it in wooden boxes or pits lined with rocks and tree leaves. 1. Which aspectof the lives of the Native Americans of the north Pacific Coast does the passage mainly discuss? (A) Methods of food preservation (B) How diet was restricted by the environment (C) The contributions of women to the food supply (D) Difficulties inestablishing successful farms 2. The word "unique" in line 2 is closest in meaning to (A) comprehensible (B) productive(C) intentional (D) particular 3. The word "attained" in line3 is closest in meaning to (A) achieved (B) modified (C) demanded (D) spread 4. It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that the social organization of many agricultural peoples is (A) more complex than that of hunters and foragers (B) less efficient than that of hunters and foragers (C) more widespread than that of hunters and foragers (D) better documented than that of hunters and foragers 5. According to the passage , what is true of the "division of labor" mentioned in line 5? (A) It was first developed by Native Americans of the north Pacific Coast. (B) It rarely existed among hunting (C) It was a structure that the Native Americans of the north Pacific Coast shared with many other peoples. (D) It provided a form of social organization that was found mainly among coastal peoples. 6. The word "abundant" inline 7 is closest in meaning to (A) prosperous (B) plentiful (C) acceptable (D) fundamental 7. All of the following are true of the north Pacific coast women EXCEPT that they (A) were more likely to catch shellfish than other kinds of fish (B) contributed more materials for tool making than the men did (C) sometimes searched for food far inland from the coast (D) prepared and preserved the fish 8. The word "They" in line 16 refers to (A) women (B) tools (C) mammals (D) men 9. The Native Americans of the north Pacific Coast used smokehousesin order to (A) store utensils used in food preparation (B) prevent fish and shellfish from spoiling (C) have a place to store fish and shellfish (D) prepare elaborate meals 10. The word "peculiar特别的,独特的" in line 19 is closest in meaning to(A) strange (B) distinctive (C) appealing (D) biological11. All of following are true of the cheese-like substance mentioned in paragraph 4 EXCEPT that it was (A) made from fish (B) not actually cheese (C) useful on long journeys (D) made in a short period of time 答案:CDAAC BCABB D。

2017年9月17日托福考试答案解析

2017年9月17日托福考试答案解析

2017年9月17日托福考试答案解析托福考试已成为备受关注的英语语言测试,想要店铺都必须通过托福考试。

在刚刚过去的9月17日托福考试中,同学们考得怎么样呢?下面就是店铺给大家整理的2017年9月17日托福考试答案解析,希望对你有用!2017年9月17日托福口语真题解析Task 1【特征】What qualities are most needed in a small company?outgoing and friendly,well organized or creative Task 2【生活方式】In order to encourage healthy eating, schools increase prices for junk food and offer more fruits and vegetables. What do you think about it?Task 3标题“老师改成了在网上和学生答疑的方式”【阅读】老师改成了在网上和学生答疑的方式,学生需要提前预约。

【听力】男生同意。

他住在校外,这样不用专门去学校;平时老师那里人很多要排队,提前预约可以保证能和老师交流上。

Task4标题“动物会根据季节变化采取应对措施”动物会根据季节变化采取应对措施。

【举例】某种美洲的蝴蝶是colored,黄色之类的可以反光降温。

秋天温度降低,蝴蝶不能太冷否则会飞不动,它们的翅膀会变深色吸收光,以保持身体温暖。

Task5标题男生这学期要上一个文学课男生这学期要上一个文学课,他的课表安排中早上那个空闲时间的课程太难,他担心花太多时间在上面,对他其他科目的成绩不好。

晚上又个简单的课,但他在咖啡馆兼职,他不想损失他的外块以及在咖啡店交到的好朋友。

Task6标题考古新科技考古新科技1.节省时间:一个考古队用了20年才勘探一小部分,用这个科技一周就几乎把剩下的都勘探完了;2.更加精细,用了这个科技勘测出许多之前考古队没勘测到的地下遗迹。

托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析

托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析

托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析为了帮助大家高效备考托福,为大家带来托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本+题目+答案解析,希望对大家备考有所帮助。

托福TPO17听力Conversation2文本Narrator: Listen to a conversation between a student and a food service manager.Student: Excuse me, Mrs. Hanson. My name is John, John Grant. I work as a waiter in the campus dining hall, in the faculty dining room.Manager: What can I do for you, John?Student: Well, I work week nights, except for Friday. I was wondering if I could switch from working the dinner service to working at lunch.Manager: That’s going to be a problem. I am afraid we don’t have any openings at lunch time. A lot of students want to work then, so it is really rare for us to have an open spot at that time of day.Student: Oh, you see, I have joined this group, the University Jazz Band, and the band’s practice time is right around dinner time. You know, it is so hard to get into this group, I must have auditioned like ten times since I have been at the school, so I am ... Anyway, so I was really hoping to have the dinner hour free so I can go to practice.Manager: Well, we do have other open times, like breakfast.Student: Eh, that won’t work, I am sorry. I mean that, I can’t work that early.I have this very important music class I got to take, and it is like, first thing in the morning.Manager: Well, if you don’t mind working in the kitchen,we’ve got some pretty flexible hours for students doing food-prep work, anything from early morning to late afternoon.Student: What’s prep work?Manager: You prepare food for the cooks. You know, like cutting up vegetables for soup, or cleaning greens for salads.Student: Oh, that doesn’t sound, I mean... Being a waiter, I get to see a lot of the professors, like in a different light, we joke around a little you know. In the classroom, they always have to be pretty formal, but ...Manager: Well, the money is no different since we pay students the same amount for any of the jobs here in food service, so it’s up to you.Student: Oh, man. I always thought that sacrificing for my art, that’d mean working long hours as a musician for, like, no money. I didn’t think it’d mean, peeling carrots.Manager: Let me see, I am offering you something that has the hours you want, it is right here on campus, and you make as much money as you did being a waiter, quite a sacrifice.Student: I am sorry, I know you are just trying to help. I guess I should look into the food-prep job.Manager: Ok, then, I’ll tell the kitchen manager that you will stop by tomorrow to talk about the job and schedule your hours. And I will let the dining hall manager know that he needs to find a new waiter for the evening.Student: Oh, ok, I guess that’s it. Thanks, Mrs. Hanson.托福TPO17听力Conversation2题目1.Why does the man go to see the woman?A. To complain about rude customers.B. To request an increase in his pay.C. To ask for a change in his work schedule.D. To apply for a job playing music in the dining hall.2.What activity does the man want to be able to do at dinnertime?A. Prepare for his morning music classes.B. Rehearse with a school music group.C. Play jazz for the faculty in the dining hall.D. Eat with classmates from his music class.3.The woman asks the man to consider a different job What kind of work would the man have to do for the new job?。

2017托福复习资料模拟试题及答案

2017托福复习资料模拟试题及答案

2017托福复习资料模拟试题及答案虽然不像每年只有一次,但是当然还是尽快过了好。

下面是整理的2017托福复习资料模拟试题及答案,希望对大家有用,更多信息请浏览!The observation of the skies has played a special part in the lives and cultures of peoples since the earliest of times. Evidence obtained from a site known as the Hole in the Rock, in Papago Park in Phoenix, Arizona, indicates that it might have been used as an observatory by a prehistoric people known as the Hohokam.The physical attributes of the site allow its use as a natural calendar/clock. The "hole" at Hole in the Rock is formed by two large overhanging rocks coming together at a point, creating a shelter with an opening large enough for several persons to pass through. The northeast-facing overhang has a smaller opening in its roof. It is this smaller hole that produces the attributes that may have been used as a calendar/clock.Because of its location in the shelter's roof, a beam of sunlight can pass through this second hole and cast a spot onto the shelter's wall and floor. This spot of light travels from west to east as the sun moves across the sky. It also moves from north to south and back again as the Earth travels around the Sun, the west-to-east movement could have been used to establish a daily clock, much like a sundial, while the north-to-south movement could have been used to establish a seasonal calendar.The spot first appears and starts down the surface of the wall of the shelter at different times of the morning depending on the time of the year. The spot grows in size from its first appearance until its maximum size is achieved roughly at midday. It then continues its downward movement until it reaches a point where it jumps to the floor of the shelter. As the Sun continues to move to the west, the spot continues to move across the shelter floor and down the butte, or hill, toward a group of small boulders. If a person is seated on a certain one of these rocks as the spot reaches it, the Sun can be viewed through the calendar hole. This occurs at different times in the afternoon depending on the time of year.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?(A) observations of the stars by ancient people(B) rock formations of Arizona(C) a site used by ancient people to measure time(D) the movement of the earth around the Sun2. The word "obtained" in line 2 is closest in meaning to(A) acquired(B) transported(C) covered(D) removed3. The word "attributes属性,特征" in line 5 is closest in meaning to(A) changes(B) characteristics(C) locations(D) dimensions4. The word "its" in line 10 refers to(A) roof(B) beam(C) hole(D) spot5. The word "establish" in line 15 is closest in meaning to(A) create(B) locate(C) consult(D) choose6. Which of the following is NOT true of the spot of light?(A) It is caused by sunlight passing through a hole.(B) It travels across the roof of the shelter.(C) Its movement is affected by the position of the Sun.(D) It movement could have been used to estimate the time of day.7. From which of the following can be the time of year be determined?(A) The movement of the spot of light from west to east(B) The speed with which the spot of light moves(C) The movement of the spot of light from north to south(D) The size of the sport of light at midday8. The word "roughly粗糙地" in line 18 is closest in meaning to(A) finally(B) harshly(C) uneasily(D) approximately9. The passage mentions that the Hole in the Rock was used as all of the following EXCEPT(A) a calendar(B) a home(C) a clock(D) an observatory10. Which of the following can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?(A) The boulders are located below the rock shelter.(B) The person seated on the rock cannot see the shelter.(C) After it passes the boulders, the spot of light disappears.(D) The spot of light is largest when it first appears.答案:CABCA BCDBA。

托福英语听力模拟试题及答案

托福英语听力模拟试题及答案

托福英语听力模拟试题及答案2017年托福英语听力模拟试题及答案导语:做听力模拟试题是提高托福听力的'好方法,下面是YJBYS 店铺整理的2017年托福英语听力模拟试题及答案,希望对你有用! Passage OneThe largest of the giant gas planets, Jupiter, with a volume 1,300 times greater than Earth's, contains more than twice the mass of all the other planets combined. It is thought to be a gaseous and fluid planet without solid surfaces, Had it been somewhat more massive, Jupiter might have attained internal temperatures as high as the ignition point for nuclear reactions, and it would have flamed as a star in its own right. Jupiter and the other giant planets are of a low-density type quite distinct from the terrestrial planets: they are composed predominantly of such substances as hydrogen, helium, ammonia, and methane, unlike terrestrial planets. Much of Jupiter's interior might be in the form of liquid, metallic hydrogen. Normally, hydrogen is a gas, but under pressures of millions of kilograms per square centimeter, which exist in the deep interior of Jupiter, the hydrogen atoms might lock together to form a liquid with the properties of a metal. Some scientists believe that the innermost core of Jupiter might be rocky, or metallic like the core of Earth.Jupiter rotates very fast, once every 9.8 hours. As a result, its clouds, which are composed largely of frozen and liquid ammonia, have been whipped into alternating dark and bright bands that circle the planet at different speeds in different latitudes. Jupiter's puzzling Great Red Spot changes size as it hovers in the Southern Hemisphere. Scientists speculate it might be a gigantic hurricane, which because of its large size (the Earthcould easily fit inside it), lasts for hundreds of years.Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as it receives from the Sun. Perhaps this is primeval heat or heat generated by the continued gravitational contraction of the planet. Another starlike characteristic of Jupiter is its sixteen natural satellites, which, like a miniature model of the Solar System, decrease in density with distance — from rocky moons close to Jupiter to icy moons farther away. If Jupiter were about 70 times more massive, it would have become a star, Jupiter is the best-preserved sample of the early solar nebula, and with its satellites, might contain the most important clues about the origin of the Solar System.1. The word "attained获得,达到" in line 4 is closest in meaning to(A) attempted(B) changed(C) lost(D) reached2. The word "flamed" in line 5 is closest in meaning to(A) burned(B) divided(C) fallen(D) grown3. The word "they" in line 7 refers to(A) nuclear reactions(B) giant planets(C) terrestrial(D) substances4. According to the passage , hydrogen can become a metallic-like liquid when it is(A) extremely hot(B) combined with helium(C) similar to atmospheres(D) under great pressures5. According to the passage , some scientists believe Jupiter and Earth are similar in that they both have(A) solid surfaces(B) similar masses(C) similar atmospheres(D) metallic cores6. The clouds surrounding Jupiter are mostly composed of(A) ammonia(B) helium(C) hydrogen(D) methane7. It can be inferred from the passage that the appearance of alternating bands circling Jupiter is caused by(A) the Great Red Spot(B) heat from the Sun(C) the planet's fast rotation(D) Storms from the planet's Southern Hemisphere8. The author uses the word "puzzling" in line 17 to suggest that the Great Red Spot is(A) the only spot of its kind(B) not well understood(C) among the largest of such spots(D) a problem for the planet's continued existence9. Paragraph 3 supports which of the following conclusions?(A) Jupiter gives off twice as much heat as the Sun.(B) Jupiter has a weaker gravitational force than the other planets.(C) Scientists believe that Jupiter was once a star.(D) Scientists might learn about the beginning of the Solar System by Studying Jupiter.10. Why does the author mention primeval heat (lines 21)?(A) To provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the Sun(B) T o provide evidence that Jupiter is older than the other planets(C) To suggest a possible explanation for the number of satellites that Jupiter has(D) To suggest a possible source of the quantity of heat that Jupiter gives off11. According to the passage , Jupiter's most distant moon is(A) the least dense(B) the largest(C) warm on the surface(D) very rocky on the surface12. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage ?(A) If Jupiter had fewer satellites, it would be easier for scientists to study the planet itself.(B) If Jupiter had had more mass, it would have developed internal nuclear reactions.(C) If Jupiter had been smaller, it would have become a terrestrial planet.(D) if Jupiter were larger, it would give off much less heat答案:DABDD ACBDD AB。

托福听力TPO17原文Lecture4

托福听力TPO17原文Lecture4

托福听力TPO17原文Lecture4下面就让小编来为大家介绍一下托福听力TPO17原文中Lecture4的文本内容吧,大家要好好把握,这些都是非常有价值的材料,同时,大家也可以登录前程百利论坛进行TPO练习辅导,希望能够给准备托福听力的同学带来帮助。

TPO17Lecture4BiologyProfessor:Ok,now I want to talk about an animal that has a fascinating set of defense mechanisms. And that’s the octopus,one of the unusual creatures that live in the sea.The octopus is prey to many species,including humans,so how does it escape its predators?Well,let me back up here a second. Anyone ever heard of Proteous?Proteus was a God in Greek mythology who could change form.He could make himself look like a lion or a stone or a tree,anything you wanted,and he could go through a whole series of changes very quickly.Well,the octopus is the real world version of Proteus.Just like Proteus,the octopus can go through all kinds of incredible transformations.And it does this in three ways:by changing color,by changing its texture,and by changing its size and shape.For me,the most fascinating transformation is when it changes its color.It’s a normal skin color,the one it generally presents,is either red or brown or even grey,and it’s speckled with dark spots.But when it wants to blend in with its environment to hide from its enemies,it can take on the color of its immediate surroundings:the ocean floor,a rock,a piece of coral,whatever.Charles?Student:Do we know how that works,I mean,how they change colors?Professor:Well,we know that the reaction that takes place is not chemical in nature.The color changes are executed by two different kinds of cells in the octopus’skin,mainly by color cells on the skin’s surface call chromatophoresChromatophores consist of tiny sacks filled with color dye.There might be a couple hundred of these color sacks per square millimeter of the octopus’skin,and depending on the species,they can come in as many as five different colors.Each one of these sacks is controlled by muscles. If the muscles are relaxed,the sack shrinks,and all you see is a little white point.But if the muscle’s contract,then the sack expands,and you can see the colors.And by expanding different combinations Student:And just with various combinations of those five colors,they can recreate any color in their environment?Professor:Well,they can no doubt create a lot with just those five colors,but you are right,maybe they can’t mimic every color around them,so that’s where the second kind of cell comes in.Just below the chromatophores is a layer of cells that reflect light from the environment,and these cells help the octopus create a precise match with the colors surround them.The colors from the color sacks are supplemented with colors that are reflected from the environment,and that’s how they are able to mimic colors with such precision.So,that’s how octopus mimic colors.But they don’t just mimic the colors in their environment; they can alos mimic the texture of objects in their environment.They have these little projections on their skin that allow them to resemble various textures.The projections are called papillae6If the octopus wants to have a rough texture,it raises the papillae.If it wants to have a smooth texture,it flattens out the papillae, so it can acquire a smooth texture to blend in with the sandy bottom of the sea.So the octopus has the ability to mimic both the color and the texture of its environment.And it’s truly amazing how well it can blend in with its surroundings.You can easily swim within a few feet of an octopus and never see it.Student:I read that they often hide from predators by squirting out a cloud of ink,or something like that.Professor:Yes.The octopus can release a cloud of ink if it feels threatened.But it doesn’t hide behind it,as is generally believed.Um,the ink cloud is...it serves to distract a predator while the octopus makesits escape.Um,now there’s a third way that octopus can transform themselves to blend in withor mimic their environment,and that’s by changing their shape and size,well,at least their apparent size.The muscular system of the octopus enables it to be very flexible to assume all sorts of shapes and postures.So it can contract into the shape of a little round stone,and sit perfectly still on the seafloor.Or it can nestleup7in the middle of a plant and take the shape of one of the leaves.Even Proteus would be impressed,I think.教授:好的,现在我想讲一讲一种特别的动物,它有一套令人惊叹的防御机制——它就是章鱼,一种生活在大海之中的不凡之物。

17新世纪 托福 教程 听力

17新世纪 托福 教程 听力
(B) It is still do early to worry.
(C) They do not have enough ice.
(D) They need to get some punch for their guests.
27.(A) She doesn't think she is heavy.
(C) He wants to know about the stuff.
(D) He just can't sleep because of all the stuff.
21.(A) The refund is possible.
(B) She cannot have her glasses replaced.
(D) She is making progress.
8. (A) He dropped Bob off at the store.
(B) Kenny developed the film.
(C) Bob took the film to get developed.
(D) Bob dropped the film on his way to town.
(C) She will need to see the originally issued fund.
(D) The man has two options.
22.(A) The man should study harder.
(B) The man is doing better.
9. (A) He should stand on something higher.
(B) They cannot lift the cover.

托福听力考试考场模拟训练附答案

托福听力考试考场模拟训练附答案

托福听力考试考场模拟训练附答案2017年托福听力考试考场模拟训练附答案导语:多做托福听力考试考场模拟训练,有助于托福听力成绩的提高。

下面是YJBYS店铺整理的2017年托福听力考试考场模拟训练附答案,欢迎参考!During the second half of the nineteenth century, the production of food and feed crops in the United States rose at an extraordinarily rapid rate. Corn production increased by four and a half times, hay by five times, oats and wheat by seven times. The most crucial factor behind this phenomenal upsurge in productivity was the widespread adoption of labor-saving machinery by northern farmers. By 1850 horse-drawn reaping machines that cut grain were being introduced into the major grain-growing regions of the country. Horse-powered threshing machines to separate the seeds from the plants were already in general use. However, it was the onset of the Civil War in 1861 that provided the great stimulus for the mechanization of northern agriculture. With much of the labor force inducted into the army and with grain prices on the rise, northern farmers rushed to avail themselves of the new labor-saving equipment. In 1860 there were approximately 80,000 reapers in the country; five years later there were 350,000.After the close of the war in 1865, machinery became ever more important in northern agriculture, and improved equipment was continually introduced. By 1880 a self-binding reaper had been perfected that not only cut the grain, but also gathered the stalks and bound them with twine. Threshing machines were also being improved and enlarged, and after 1870 they were increasingly powered by steam engines rather than byhorses. Since steam-powered threshing machines were costly items —running from $ 1,000 to $4,000 —they were usually owned by custom thresher owners who then worked their way from farm to farm during the harvest season. "Combines" were also coming into use on the great wheat ranches in California and the Pacific Northwest. These ponderous machines — sometimes pulled by as many as 40 horses — reaped the grain, threshed it, and bagged it, all in one simultaneous operation.The adoption of labor-saving machinery had a profound effect upon the sale of agricultural operations in the northern states — allowing farmers to increase vastly their crop acreage. By the end of century, a farmer employing the new machinery could plant and harvest two and half times as much corn as a farmer had using hand methods 50 years before.1. What aspect of farming in the United States in the nineteenth century does the passage mainly discuss?(A) How labor-saving machinery increased crop Production(B) Why southern farms were not as successful as Successful as northern farms(C) Farming practices before the Civil War(D) The increase in the number of people farming2. The word "crucial至关重要的`" in line 4 is closest in meaning to(A) obvious(B) unbelievable(C) important(D) desirable3. The phrase "avail利用 themselves" in line 11 is closest in meaning to(A) take care(B) make use(C) get rid(D) do more4. According to the passage , why was the Civil War a stimulus for mechanization?(A) The army needed more grain in order to feed the soldiers.(B) Technology developed for the war could also the used by farmers.(C) It was hoped that harvesting more grain would lower the price of grain.(D) Machines were needed to replace a disappearing labor force.5. The passage supports which of the following statements about machinery after the Civil War?(A) Many farmers preferred not to use the new machinery.(B) Returning laborers replaced the use of machinery.(C) The use of farm machinery continued to increase.(D) Poor-quality machinery slowed the pace of crop production.6. Combines and self-binding reapers were similar because each(A) could perform more than one function(B) required relatively little power to operate(C) was utilized mainly in California(D) required two people to operate7. The word "they" in line 19 refers to(A) grain stalks(B) threshing machines(C) steam engines(D) horses8. It can be inferred from the passage that most farmers did not own threshing machines because(A) farmers did not know how to use the new machines(B) farmers had no space to keep the machines(C) thresher owner had chance to buy the machines before farmers did(D) the machines were too expensive for every farmer to own9. The word "ponderous沉重的,笨重的" in line 21 is closest in meaning to(A) advanced(B) heavy(C) complex(D) rapid答案:ACBDC ABDB语法小试牛刀(1) 遗漏n1.+n2àn1+of+n2 两个名词不见面例题:46.(A number of) the Pacific Islands are volcanoes that have (pushed up from) the ocean floor; others are the (tops sunken) mountain (ranges).答案: C tops sunkenàtops of sunken53. Christopher Plummer is a Canadian (actor) (who) has starred (in stage), television, and film productions on both (sides the) Atlantic Ocean.答案: D sides theàsides of the(2) 多余eg: When she was (forty years of old), Mary Morris Vaux (became) the first woman (to climb) Mount Stephen (in British Columbia).答案: A forty years of oldàforty y ears old(3) 误用eg: a common use with goldà a common use of gold (with有使用意义,与use重復)【2017年托福听力考试考场模拟训练附答案】。

2017年9月托福真题回忆及解析

2017年9月托福真题回忆及解析

2017年9月托福真题回忆及解析备考是一种经历,也是一种体验。

每天进步一点点,基础扎实一点点,通过考试就会更容易一点点。

无忧考网搜集整理了2017年9月托福真题回忆及解析,希望对大家有所帮助。

2017年9月举行了3场考试,时间分别为9月9日、9月16日、9月17日。

以下内容仅供参考。

9月9日托福听力真题回忆:Conversation 1话题分类“学生与就业咨询中心的服务人员”内容回忆:学生去就业咨询中心,询问有关就业的问题。

说话人告诉他首先要制作出漂亮的简历,需要娴熟的计算机技能,学生有提及自己的实践经历,说话人提示他不要忘记把实践经历附上,并提供了参考网址。

建议学生等邮件通知。

Lecture 1学科分类地理标题geography class内容回忆:教授讲述了地理特征对于人类活动的影响,提及了fall-line这个名词,人类借助fall-line的力量,从事社会活动,形成了大片fall-line cities的居住形式。

后来随着交通工具以及道路的发展,fall-line对于人类的影响逐渐减少,后来更是出现了high-way等形式。

Lecture 2学科分类环境标题Wooly mammoth内容回忆:教授先引出长毛象数量减少这个现象,然后质疑了mathematical method 的可信度,认为被人类携带的病毒感染更能够证明长毛象数量下降的原因。

还有一种climate change的说法,没有人类影响这种说法更可信,并加以否定。

Conversation 2话题分类“students and professor”内容回忆:学生和教授在探讨学生写的环境方面的论文,有关climate change的内容,教授指出,学生仅侧重于阐述客观现象,而没有深入探讨气候变化的影响及更深层次的内容。

解答了学生的几个问题。

建议学生更换话题,写有关ice age更能体现出环境变化的影响及深层问题等。

Lecture 3学科分类材料科学标题Material class内容回忆:教授给学生列出例子来讲解有关biomiticous 的内容。

2017年托福复习资料模拟试题及答案(七)

2017年托福复习资料模拟试题及答案(七)

Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades. The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity. The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems. As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth's ecosystems. In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction. In most situations, the result is irreversible. Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of activities, such as disposal and run off of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have unraveled cons of evolution and irrevocably redirected its course. Certainly, there have been periods in Earth's history when mass extinctions have occurred. The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic. There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion. Only .01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out. However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment. In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation. Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt — time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments. 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? (A) The causes of the extinction of the dinosaur (B) The variety of species found in tropical rain forests. (C) The impact of human activities on Earth's ecosystems (D) The time required for species to adapt to new environments 2. The word "critical⾄关重要的" in line 1 is closest in meaning to (A) negative (B) essential (C) interesting (D) complicated 3. The word "jolting使震惊" in line 5 is closest in meaning to (A) predicted (B) shocking (C) unknown (D) illuminating 4. The author mentions the reduction of the variety of species on Earth in line 12 to suggest that (A) new habitats can be created for species (B) humans are often made ill by polluted water (C) some species have been made extinct by human activity (D) an understanding of evolution can prevent certain species from disappearing 5. The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans oil the world's ecosystems EXCEPT (A) destruction of the tropical rain forests (B) habitat destruction in wetlands (C) damage to marine ecosystems (D) the introduction of new varieties of plant species 6. The author mentions the extinction of the dinosaurs in the second paragraph to emphasize that (A) the cause of the dinosaurs extinction is unknown (B) Earth's climate has changed significantly since the dinosaurs' extinction, (C) not all mass extinctions have been caused by human activity (D) actions by humans could not stop the irreversible process of a species' extinction 7. The word "magnitude" in line 20 is closest in meaning to (A) concern (B) determination (C) carelessness (D) extent 8. According to the passage , natural evolutionary change is different from changes caused by humans in that changes caused by humans (A) are occurring ata much faster rate (B) are less devastating to most species (C) affect fewer ecosystems (D) are reversible 9. With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree? (A) Human influence on ecosystems should not be a factor in determining public policy. (B) The extinction of a few species is an acceptable consequence of human progress. (C) Technology will provide solutions to problems caused by the destruction of ecosystems. (D) Humans should be more conscious of the influence they have on ecosystems 答案: CBBCD CDAD。

托福听力检测题

托福听力检测题

托福听力检测题2017托福听力检测题托福考试中,听力是难题之一,所以在平时要有针对性的多听多练,今天店铺整理了一部分听力检测题给大家,帮助大家提高托福听力能力。

Questions 1-10Glacier National park in Montana shares boundaries with Canada, an American Indian reservation, and a national forest. Along the North Fork of the Flathead River, the park also borders about 17,000 acres of private lands that are currently used for ranching, timber, and agriculture. This land is an important part of the habitat and migratory routes for several endangered species that frequent the park. These private lands are essentially the only ones available for development in the region.With encouragement from the park, local landowners initiated a land-use planning effort to guide the future of the North Fork. The park is a partner in an interlocal agreement that calls for resource-managing agencies to work together and with the more than 400 private owners in the area. A draft plan has been prepared, with the objective of maintaining traditional economic uses but limiting new development that would damage park resources. Voluntary action by landowners, in cooperation with the park and the county, is helping to restrict small-lot subdivisions, maintain wildlife corridors, and minimize any harmful impact on the environment.The willingness of local landowners to participate in this protection effort may have been stimulated by concerns that Congress would impose a legislative solution.Nevertheless, many local residents want to retain the existingcharacter of the area.Meetings between park officials and landowners have led toa dramatically improved understanding of all concerns.1. The passage mainly discusses(A) the endangered species in Glacier National Park(B) the protection of lands surrounding Glacier National Park(C) conservation laws imposed by the state of Montana(D) conservation laws imposed by Congress2. Why are the private lands surrounding Glacier National Park so important?(A) They function as a hunting preserve.(B) They are restricted to government use.(C) They are heavily populated.(D) They contain natural habitats of threatened species.3. The word "ones" in line 6 refers to(A) private lands(B) endangered species(C) migratory routes(D) ranching, timber, agriculture4. The word "initiated" in line 7 is closest in meaning to(A) started(B) requested(C) purchased(D) considered5. The relationship between park officials and neighboring landowners may best bedescribed as(A) indifferent(B) intimate(C) cooperative(D) disappointing6. It can be inferred from the passage that a major interest of the officials of GlacierNational Park is to(A) limit land development around the park(B) establish a new Park in Montana(C) influence national legislation(D) settle border disputes with Canada7. In lines 15-16, the author implies that landowners might be responding to environmentalconcerns for which of the following reasons?(A) They wish to stimulate economic growth.(B) They wish to improve their public image.(C) They have a tradition of cooperating with the government.(D) They fear federal legislation.8. The word "stimulated" in line 16 is closest in meaning to(A) motivated(B) anticipated(C) substituted(D) undermined9. The word "retain" in line 17 is closest in meaning to(A) preserve(B) possess(C) enjoy(D) improve10. Where in the passage does the author mention the purpose of the plan developedby local landowners and park officials?(A) Lines 1-2(B) Lines 4-6(C) Lines 10-14(D) Lines 15-17。

2017年9月托福口语考试大范围预测

2017年9月托福口语考试大范围预测

9月托福口语考试大范围一级重点TASK 11. What do you think we should do to reduce the use of cars or other vehicles in order solve the traffic problems? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.2. Which of the following is the best way to learn about a city: to join an organized trip; to visit the museums; to take walks in the streets of its cities? 160522CN3. Describe one or two ways your life may change five years from now. Please include specific reasons and details in your response. 160604CN4. Which of the following inventions do you think has made the greatest impact on people in your country, the airplane, the computer, or the television? Please include specific reasons and examples to support your choice.5. Which of the following activities would you like to do on a weekend afternoon? Doing exercise, watching TV, or spending some time with families? 150131CN6. Describe a special gift you have given to a friend and explain why it is special. Please include reasons and details to support your response.7. More and more people nowadays care about their health. Which of the following do you think is the best way for you to maintain your health—exercising on a regular basis, eating healthy, or getting enough sleep? Please include reasons and examples to support your choice.8. Which of the following activities would you rather do with friends than doing it alone? Having a walk in hill; watching amovie/reading book; Traveling. 161211CN9. Which of the following teaching methods do you consider the most effective, a field trip to local places of interest, tutoring sessions that provide individual help or presentations given by local leaders? Please include reasons and examples to support your choice.10. Imagine that you have to give up watching TV for one month. What would be the most difficult thing for you and why? Please include reasons and examples in your explanation.11. If your university is planning to improve its campus. Which do you think needs to be improved the most: the swimming pool, the cafeteria, or the dormitory?12. Which of the following careers have the most contribution to the society: an elementary school teacher, an artist, or a nurse? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.13. What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating in a fast-food restaurant? Please include reasons and details in your explanation.14. Which one of the following would you take as a part-time job—a position as a lab assistant, campus tour guide, or library clerk and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.15. Some high school students in your community are planning to initiate a program promoting environmental friendliness. What advice would you offer them and why? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.一级重点TASK 21. Do you agree or disagree that experienced teachers is a deciding factor to the success of a school? 160124CN2. Do you prefer to buy an electronic product as soon as it becomes available in the market or do you prefer to wait and buy it until it has been in the market for a while? 160903CN3. Do you like to buy new books or used books. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answers. 161113CN4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? While choosing friends, people should always choose those who have different interests from their own. Include specific reasons and examples in your explanation.5. Some people prefer to live in a place most of their life. Other people prefer to move to different places. Which do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your response.6. Some people think students should study in classroom and others believe they should visit museum and zoo, which one do you like?7. When on a vacation in a different city, some people prefer to go camping in a tent, while others prefer to stay in the hotel. Which would you prefer and why?8. Do you prefer to ask an instructor when have a question or find answer in book or on the Internet?9. Do you prefer to live in a residence where there are strict rules (such as rules against making loud noises at night), or do you prefer to live in a residence without strict rules. 130202 NA10. When it comes to decision making, do you prefer to take account to of other people’s ideas or make the decision entirely on your own? Explain why. Please include details and examples in your explanation.11. Some people prefer to give practical gifts while others prefer to give entertaining gifts. Which do you prefer to give and why? Please use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.12. Some people prefer a high-paying job that requires them to travel a lot while others prefer a job that pays less but doesn't require them to travel. Which do you prefer and why? Please include specific examples and reasons in your response.13. Some people consider going to the gym a priority in their life, while others go to the gym only when they have time. Which do you think is better and why? 130215 NA14. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: we are more informed of world events today than our parents were when they were young and why? Please include specific reasons and examples to support your answer.15. AGREE/DISAGREE: The most important influences that young adults have are from their families.。

17年英语等级考试三级听力预测试题

17年英语等级考试三级听力预测试题

17年英语等级考试三级听力预测试题17年英语等级考试三级听力预测试题The road of life is like a large river,because of the power of the currents,river courses appear unexpectedly where there is no flowing water.以下是店铺为大家搜索整17年英语等级考试三级听力预测试题,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Section I Listening Comprehension(30 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them.There are thtee parts in this section,PartA,PartB and Part C.Remember,while you are doing the test,you should first put down your unsuers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section,you will have 5 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSHER sHEET 1.If you have any questions,you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once thetest has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part ADirections:For Questions l~5,you will hear a report on a survey recently done in Britain.While you listen,fill out the table with the information you have heard.Some of the information has been given to you in the table.Write only l word in each numbered box.You will hear the recording twice.You now have 25seconds to tead thP tablP hplow.Part BDirections:For Questions 6~10,you will hear a passage about population and the environment.While you listen,complete the sentence(s)andanswer the question(5).Use not more than 3 words for each answer.You will hear the recording twice.You now have 25 seconds to read the sentence(s)and the question(s)below.Part CDirections:You will hear three dialogues or monologues.Before listening to each one,you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it.While listening,answer each question by choosing[A],EB],[C]or[D].After listening,you will have lo seconds to check your answer to each question.You will hear each piece oNlY oNCE.Questions ll——l3 are based on a conversation between two college classmates.You now have l5 seconds toread Questions ll~13.11.When does the conversation most probably take place?[A]On Wednesday.[B]On Thursday.[C]On Friday.[D]On Saturday.12.Where does Barbara come from?[A]America.[B]Italy.[C]Canada.[D]Britain.13.What iS John’S plan for the future?[A]To open a shoe shop.[B]To get a job abroad[C]To tour Britain.[D]T o become a naval engineer.Questions l4~16 are based on a talk about lndonesians and Indonesia.You now have l5 seconds to readQuestions l4~16.14.What breaks up Indonesians’extended family living?[A]Change of family values.[B]Increase of urbanization.[C]Cha,’m of being mobile.[D]Pressure of changing houses.15.Which of the following characterizes relations among Indonesians?[A]Harmony and obedience.[B]Respect and harmony.[C]Obedience and punctuality.[D]Punctuality and respect.16.Which of the following is not always a positive signal?[A]Smiling.[B]Bowing.[C]Shaking hands.[D]Being punctual.Questions 17~20 are based on the following discussion about a survey result.You now have 20 secondsto read Questions l7~20.1 7.What is the main focus of the survey?[A]Consumer age groups.[B]Staying fit.[C]Leisure sporting activities of consumers.[D]Proposals for consumers.18.Which group seems to be most active in sports?[A]18 to 26.[B]27 to 35.[C]36 to 45.[D]46 to 55.19.Which sport is cited as the most popular one?[A]Playing tennis.[B]Jogging.[C]Swimming.[D]Cycling.20.What is the woman’S marketing strategy?[A]Targeting the 36 to 45一year-old-age group and expanding the line of athletic clothes.[B]Targeting the l8 to 26一year-old-age group and expanding the line of athletic shoes.[C]Making more detailed surveys and proposals.[D]Focusing on the 46 to 55一year-old-age group instead of the l8 to 26 group.Now you have 5 minutes to transfer your ansziJers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET l.。

2017年雅思听力考试特别训练模拟试题及答案五_1

2017年雅思听力考试特别训练模拟试题及答案五_1

2017 年雅思听力考试特别训练模拟试题及答案五 Question 21-23 Circle THREE letters A –F .Why is Ann late preparing her talk?(A) Her mother is ill.(B) The doctor says Ann should do all the cooking and cleaning for her mother.(C) Ann and her mother can’t pay for extra help.(D) Ann is too busy with her other classes.(E) The neighbours are all too busy to help her mother.(F) She spends too much time playing computer games.Question 24 and 25Complete the following sentence in no more than THREE WORDS.When studying (24) ______________, in high school. Bill read about an experiment on how wearing a uniform can change people’s____________________.Question 26 -27Circle the correct answer A – C26. Bill thinks that the professor is from _______________.A.University of AmericaB.University of CaliforniaC. University of Los Angeles27. The police took the students to a __________.(A) school (B) prison (C) police stationQuestion 28 and 29Circle the correct letters A – EWhy does Bill says the ‘arrested’ students didn’t know the other students?(A) They hadn’t been introduced.(B) They went to different schools.(C) To prevent them realizing they were there for the experiment they had signed up for.(D) The other students were in uniform.(E) The professor didn’t want them to know each other.Question 30Complete the following sentence in no more than THREE WORDS.Bill says the ‘prisoners’ started having _______________.答案:21. A22. C23. E24. Social Studies25. personalities26. B27. A28. B29. C30. nervous breakdowns。

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9月17日托福听力预测练习题(2017)2017年9月17日托福考试即将到来,很多考生都在做着最后的冲刺。

为了让大家考前适应考试紧张的节奏,本栏目小编在此与大家分享9月17日托福听力预测练习题(2017),希望我们的努力可以帮助到各位考生。

预祝大家顺利通过本次考试。

【听力材料及预测题一】一、大王花(lecture)Listen to part of a lecture in a Botany classWe've been talking about plant classifications and how species belong to a family and families belong to an order, but sometimes, figuring out how we assign certain plant species to a particular order is challenging, even if the plant has...unusual characteristics. You'd think that plants with similar characteristics would belong to the same order, but that's not always true. A good example of this is a flower, that is—a flowering plant—that grows only in Malaysia and Indonesia, called Rafflesia....【预测题】Oceanography1、What is the main purpose of the lecture?A、To describe some methods and findings of ocean-acoustics researchB、To compare whale songs with other underwater soundsC、To present evidence that climate change is affecting Antarctic iceD、To introduce students to the work of a leading ocean-acoustics researcher2、How does the professor organize the lecture?A、By describing a relatively new scientific discipline, then explaining how it beganB、By describing deep-sea biological sounds, then comparing them with geological soundsC、By describing some deep-sea sounds, then discussing the challenge of identifying their sourceD、By defining interdisciplinary research, then giving an extended example of how it works3、According to the professor, what does Christopher Fox believe is the likely source of Slowdown?A、Airplanes flying low over the oceanB、A volcano on the ocean floorC、Groups of whales migratingD、Ice slipping across land4、What does the professor think may be an important use of ocean-acoustics research?A、It may help researchers identify mysterious sounds in other environments.B、It may provide new information about climate change.C、It may reveal a relationship between earthquakes and underwater volcanoes.D、t may help biologists track whales' migration routes.5、How do scientists make it possible to hear sounds from the deep sea?A、By eliminating all low-frequency sounds from undersea recordingsB、By combining recordings made underwater with recordings made above the water surfaceC、By making a recording in which nothing can be heard, then speeding up the recordingD、By using a seismometer to identify the sound's location, then placing a hydrophone there6、What is similar about Upsweep and Bloop?A、Both vary in frequency from season to season.B、Both are audible over long distances.C、Both are made by sea animals.D、Both are made by geologic forces near islands.【答案】A、C、D、B、C、B[page]听力材料及预测题二[/page]【听力材料及预测题二】二、神经胶质细胞(lecture)Listen to part of a lecture in a Biology classFemale Professor: So last class we were talking about human brains and neurons, you know nerve cells in the brain. Just a quick review, someone tell me about neurons, how do they work? Bernard? Male Student: They, well, neurons- are kind of like wires carrying electrical signals. And when the electrical signals reach a contact point then a message is sent off to another neuron. And I guess an interesting thing about neurons is that...对话 student & academic advisor【预测题】1、Why does the student go to see his academic adviserA、He wants to drop two of the courses he is taking this semester.B、He wants to get help with two of the classes he is taking this semester.C、He wants to find out which classes he is required to take next semester.D、He wants to change his course selections for next semester.2、What is the academic adviser's response when she learns that the student has registered for four courses that require final papersA、She feels she should have noticed this situation earlier.B、She feels the courses will help the student improve his writing skills.C、She thinks the courses will be easier than the student thinks.D、She thinks the student should have taken more care when selecting his courses.3、What factor helps the student decide which language he will study?A、It was the only language class with seats still available.B、It was the language he studied in high school.C、His friend will be studying the same language.D、His friend recommended a professor who teaches the language.4、What two requirements must students have fulfilled before they can take a precalculus course at the university?Click on 2 answers.A、They need to have received permission from the professor who will teach the course.B、They need to have taken three years of mathematics classes in high school.C、They need to have passed a mathematics test given by the university.D、They need to have taken three mathematics courses at the university.5、What class does the student imply he feels most confident about doing well inA、Introduction to World PoetryB、The European NovelC、PrecalculusD、Latin【答案】D、A、C、B、C、C。

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