连铸常用词语

1、各类连铸机

1.1 按铸坯断面分类:

小方坯连铸机billet caster；continuous billet caster；continuous billet casting machine；square billet caster

大方坯连铸机bloom caster；continuous bloom caster；continuous bloom casting machine；square bloom caster

板坯连铸机slab caster；continuous slab caster；continuous slab casting machine

薄板坯连铸机thin slab caster；continuous thin slab caster；continuous thin slab casting machine

圆坯连铸机round caster；rounds caster；round billet caster（常指圆坯直径较小的连铸机）；round bloom caster（常指圆坯直径较大的连铸机）

异形坯连铸机section blank caster

工字梁坯铸机（异形坯连铸机的一种）beam blank caster

1.2 按铸机外形分类：

立式连铸机vertical caster；vertical continuous caster；vertical continuous casting machine 立弯式连铸机vertical bending type caster；vertical caster with bending of strand

弧形连铸机curved caster；curved continuous caster；curved continuous casting machine

椭圆形连铸机oval bow_type caster；oval_type continuous caster

水平连铸机horizontal caster；horizontal continuous caster；horizontal continuous casting machine

1.3 按流数分类(仅以小方坯连铸机为例):

单流小方坯连铸机single-strand billet caster; one-strand billet caster

双流小方坯连铸机2-strand billet caster; strand billet caster; twin strand billet caster

三流小方坯连铸机3-strandbillet caster; three strand billet caster(多于三流的连铸机,可按以上仿译)

1.4 按钢水静压头分类

高头连铸机high head caster; high head continuous caster

半低头连铸机semi-head caster; semi-head continuous caster

半低头连铸机low head caster; low continuous caster

超低头连铸机super low head caster; super low head continuous caster

1.5 按拉速分类

高拉速连铸机high casting speed caster; high casting speed continuous caster

低拉速连铸机low casting speed caster; low casting speed continuous caster

1.6 按铸坯与结晶器的相对运动分类:

1.6.1 静止(固定)结晶器式连铸机Static(或stationary)mould type continuous caster(如传统的立式的连铸机、弧形连铸机等)

1.6.2 移动结晶器式连铸机moving mould type continuous caster:

哈兹莱特带式连铸机Hazelett belt caster

哈兹莱特双带式连铸机Hazelett double-belt caster

哈兹莱特小方坯连铸机Hazelett billet caster

哈兹莱特板坯连铸机Hazelett slab caster

哈兹莱特薄带连铸机Hazelett machine for thin strip

双带立式连铸机double belt type caster

双带水平式连铸机horizontal double-belt caster

轮还式连铸机wheel and belt caster; wheel and belt caster continuous caster

1.7 其它

熔拖式连铸机melt drag caster

平面流连铸机planar flow caster

套简式连铸机drum-in-drum caster

哈兹莱特轮圈式连铸机Hazelett,s ring caster

单辊连铸机single-roll caster; single-roll continuous caster

双辊连铸机double-roll caster; two roll caster; twin roll caster

2、连铸钢水准备

2.1、钢水来源氧气顶吹转炉钢水liquid (molten) steel from BOF; liquid (molten) steel from LD converter

顶底复吹转炉钢水liquid (molten) steel from combined top and bottom blowing converter

顶底侧同吹转炉钢水liquid (molten) steel from top-bottom-side blown converter

交流电弧炉钢水liquid (molten) steel from AC electric arc furnace; liquid (molten) steel from AC EAF

直流电弧炉钢水liquid (molten) steel from DC electric arc furnace; liquid (molten) steel from DC EAF

平炉钢水liquid (molten) steel from open hearth furnace; liquid (molten) steel from OH furnace

最佳节能炉（亦称能源最佳化炉或EOF炉）钢水liquid (molten) steel from energy optimizing furnace; liquid (molten) steel from EOF