入学考试模拟题答案(专升本)

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北京师范大学入学测试机考《法学概论(专升本)》模拟题及答案

北京师范大学入学测试机考专升本法学概论模拟题1、法律是一种。

（2）（）A．道德规范B．社会规范C．任意性规范D．强制性规范标准答案：B2、我国的国体是。

（2）（）A．民主集中制度B．人民代表大会制度C．人民民主专政制度D．社会主义制度标准答案：C3、刑法的从旧兼从轻原则，是指。

（2）（）A．新法与旧法相比，如果新法量刑较轻，则适用新法B．新法原则上无溯及力，但是，如果新法不认为是犯罪或者处刑较轻时，则适用新法C．新法无溯及力，应当按照旧法量刑，但是如果新法不认为是犯罪或者量刑较轻时，则适用新法D．将新法和旧法比较，哪个法不认为是犯罪或者量刑较轻的，就适用哪个法标准答案：B4、下列哪一项不属于刑事诉讼法的基本原则（2）（）A．被告人有权获得辩护原则B．无罪推定原则C．法律面前人人平等原则D．合法性审查原则标准答案：D5、下列哪一项不属于行政诉讼法的基本原则。

（2）（）A．当事人在诉讼中法律地位平等原则B．合法性审理原则C．当事人自愿调解原则D．被告负举证责任原则标准答案：C6、某医院在某日被几个手持木棍、砖头的身份不明的人洗劫一空，这些人高喊“我们是医院的股东，我们要接收医院”。

医院的负责人当即向派出所报警，派出所民警听了医院负责人的陈述后，认为是经营权纠纷，故未予出警，也未立案。

该派出所的行为属于。

（2）（）A．合法行政行为B．行政侵权行为C．行政不作为D．抽象行政行为标准答案：C7、A B夫妻婚后共同购置房产一套。

A B婚前、婚后均无有关夫妻财产的约定。

丈夫A在未征得妻子B同意的情况下，将在其名下承租的旧房转租给他人，并将租金用于支付其朋友的医疗费。

妻子B得知后要求A将这笔钱要回来，A认为他只能给B一半钱，理由是“夫妻共同财产一人一半，我有权处分我的那一半”。

下列陈述中哪一个是正确的。

（2）（）A．A的行为属于擅自处分夫妻共有财产B．A只有夫妻共有财产的一半的处分权C．A名下承租的房产属于其个人财产，其转租所得的租金归A所有，因此他有权出租并取得租金的所有权D．A B的共同财产属于按份共有标准答案：A8、法治指的是。

圆梦计划专升本英语入学测试模拟题

深圳市总工会圆梦计划专升本英语入学测试模拟题温馨提示：1、英语专升本入学考试题型：1单选题20’ 2英汉互译30’3阅读理解30’ 4短文改错20’2、切忌去死记硬背模拟题,注重对词汇量的积累和掌握至少要有1500常用单词词汇量一、单选题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon2 A．loseB．looseC．lossD．lost标准答案：B我的一颗牙齿松动的马上要掉了.2、—How about taking a walk—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk2A．very muchB．too muchC．much too标准答案：C走路怎么样哦,我想走路太冷了.3、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.2A．forB．atC．upD．down标准答案：D在大城市生活了很多年以后,他们发现很难再在小镇上生活.4、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.2 A．whyB．becauseC．forD．that标准答案：D我缺席的原因是因为我生病了.5、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.2A．whereB．thatD．in which标准答案：B这是房子就是历史上举行了重要会议的那个.6、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.2A．keep up withB．put up withC．stand up toD．live up to标准答案：D我们要达到国家对我们的期望.7、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.2A．amendedB．adoptedC．adjustedD．adapted标准答案：B作者列举了为什么克隆不能被人类采用的原因8、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.2A．hitC．beatD．knocked标准答案：B我想最打动我的事情是布什先生的友善和幽默.9、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.2A．in regard toB．in accordance withC．in reference toD．in comparison with标准答案：B克林顿太太总是按照她的年龄和身份来着装,打扮整洁素雅.10、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.2A．relayB．releaseC．conveyD．transfer标准答案：B在17名英国旅客被释放后,布莱尔先生表示继续关切其他仍在被劫持的乘客的安全.11、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an example of impartial journalism.2A．backB．inC．upD．onto标准答案：C有“质量”的报纸常常是公正新闻的见光的最好之处.12、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.2A．In turnB．As toC．Thanks toD．As a rule标准答案：B灿烂的玛雅文化是如何突然消失于地球的仍然是一个难解决的谜.13、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.2A．rejectedB．reformedC．relivedD．reinforced标准答案：D在市场经济时代,制造商应加强“顾客第一”的理念.14、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.2A．on account ofB．thanks toC．but forD．as for标准答案：B足球比赛在雨停了以后,另行通知.15、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.2A．participateB．involveC．combineD．associate标准答案：B有些人认为参与到夫妻之间的吵架是不明智之举.16、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.2A．earnedB．gainedC．awardedD．claimed标准答案：A在1954年,老人与海和其它许多的小说获得了厄内斯特海明威诺贝尔文学奖.17、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.2 A．illusionB．intentionC．impressionD．concept标准答案：A那些认为美国遍地是黄金的人,到了美国后,开始后悔自己的决定.18、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.2A．cover upB．paint upC．make up标准答案：C演员出现在观众的面前之前必须先化妆.19、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served.2 A．aboutB．ofC．forD．to标准答案：A约翰从不挑剔他妻子煮的食物.20、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.2A．contractsB．reducesC．condensesD．decreases标准答案：A热的金属遇冷会收缩.21、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .2A．for ours it hadB．it did for usD．with ours标准答案：B对我们来说,研究目的意义的重要性超过研究本身.22、Do you know ___the population of China is2A．how manyB．how muchC．whichD．what标准答案：B你知道中国的人口总数是多少吗23、Advertising is different from other forms of communication_ __the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.2A．in thatB．now thatC．see thatD．whereas标准答案：A广告不同于其他形式的沟通之处在于广告主要用于消息传递.24、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.2A．exceptC．except thatD．apart from标准答案：C他的旅行,除了知道他很可能要离开六个月,其他的我都不清楚.25、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned manfrom Britain.2A．An, aB．The, aC．The, theD．The, /标准答案：D编辑和出版这本杂志是一个来自英国有学问的人.26、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.2A．wishesB．wishC．have wishedD．wishing标准答案：A许多白领工作后都怀念在大学读书的那一段美好时光.27、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.2A．dieB．deathC．deadD．deadly标准答案：C他打了女孩的脸使她摔到地上死了.28、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .2 A．with startB．with a startC．startingD．started标准答案：B她从恶梦中惊醒.29、Is there any___in your company2A．vacancyB．desertionC．emptinessD．hollow标准答案：A你公司里还缺人手吗30、The old man ___the boy on his knees.2 A．seatedB．was seatedC．satD．was sat标准答案：A老人让男孩坐在他的膝上.31、Voices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.2A．increasedB．risenC．swollenD．raised标准答案：D激烈的争吵声使得两个驾驶变得更加暴躁.32、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.2A．everything toB．nothing butC．anything likeD．something of标准答案：D不要总是跟他推心置腹,有时候他有些霸道.33、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.2A．emotionC．moodD．feeling标准答案：C她太累了,没有心思跳舞了.34、During foggy weather trains are late ___ .2A．and so forthB．more often than notC．or somethingD．as a matter of fact标准答案：B有雾时,火车常常误点.35、The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.2 A．makeB．runC．takeD．put标准答案：D说话人不知道怎样自圆其说.36、It's high time you ___us the truth.2A．tellB．have toldD．had told标准答案：C这是你告诉我们真相的最佳时期.37、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.2 A．should beB．should be goingC．wasD．were标准答案：D如果是我做实验,我会用另外一种方法.38、We___it without your help.2A．couldn't have doneB．couldn't doC．could have doneD．could haven't done标准答案：A没有你的帮助,我们不可能做到.39、Is this film movingYes, it is___.2A．Rarely have I seen this before.B．Rarely before have I seen this.C．Rarely have I seen before this.D．Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案：A这部电影很感人吗是的,是我以前从未感受过的.40、I suppose she is not serious,___ 2A．do IB．don't IC．isn't sheD．is she标准答案：C我想她要求不是很严格的,不是吗41、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.2 A．just asB．in thatC．now thatD．on condition that标准答案：D我只能为你做到有条件的提前支付.42、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.2 A．cheapB．reasonableC．expensiveD．small我用一个非常合理的价格买到了这个古董花瓶.43、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.2A．thanB．thenC．untilD．when标准答案：C他们要在飞机起飞之前到达机场,几乎是不可能的.44、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.2A．in vainB．at mostC．in advancedD．by all means标准答案：C这个工程项目必须如期完工.45、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal.2A．refusedB．objectedC．deniedD．opposed当被问到,他否认做过任何违法的事情.二、阅读短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题AMy son Joe started dating a young lady whose father worked in a police station.Joe was interested in working there.And he came home one day and he said, “I’m taking the police test.”When he graduated ,they assigned分配him to East New York where I started my career. 1However,Joe’s brother,John wanted nothingto do with police or firefighters.He wanted to be the “next Donald Trump”,a millionaire富翁well-known in America.But in 1984,I came down with throat cancer.He noticed how the guys I worked with in the fire department消防队took care of us.He decided to be a firefighter.Both the boys would call we when they were working.John would always call around four o’clock ,and that particular特别的night ,September 10,we spoke for a few minutes.And I said, “I love you.”and he said, “I love you.”Joe called me in the morning and told me to turn on the television ,that a plane just hit the Trade Center世贸大厦.2I just said, “Be careful.I love you”He said, “I love you ,too.”That was it.We had the boys for John for 36 years,Joe for 34 years .It’s not many people that the last words they said to their son or daughterwere “I love you,”and the last words that they heard were “I love you.”So,that makes me sleep at night.我的儿子乔开始跟一个父亲在警察局工作的年轻女士约会.乔对在警察局工作很感兴趣.他有天回家,对我说,“我要去参加警察考试.”当他毕业的时候,他们分配他在纽约东部,那也是我开始我的职业生涯的地方.1然而,乔的兄弟—约翰一点也不想做警察或消防队员.他想成为“下一个唐纳德”,一个美国着名的百万富翁.但在1984年,我得了咽喉癌.他注意到和我一起工作的消防队的同事们照顾着我们.他决定成为一名消防员.这两个孩子在工作的时候都会给家里打电话.约翰总是大概在四点的时候打电话,在九月十日,那个特别的晚上,我和约翰聊了几分钟.我说,“我爱你.”他说,“我爱你.”乔叫我在早上打电话给我,叫我打开电视.电视里报道一架飞机撞击了世贸大厦.我只是说,“小心.我爱你,”他说,“我也爱你.”如此而已.我们生下约翰有36年了,乔也34年.有很多的人,他们对自己的儿子或女儿说的最后一句话就是“我爱你”,而他们听到的是最后一句话也是“我爱你”.有很多想说的话没有说出口,这让我晚上睡不着.46.将1处翻译成汉语.________________________________________________________47..根据短文内容,完成下面的句子.每空一词Joe was a _________,while his brother,John,was a firefighter.The two brothers were both_________when the Trade Center was destroyed. 48根据2处完成下面的句子.每空一词I just _________him _________be careful and I loved him.参考答案46、但是Joe的弟弟,John一点儿也不想做警察或消防员47、Policeman dead48、told toB49Da Shan, a Canadian, is perhaps China’s most famous foreigner. He speaks Chinese well. He was born in 1965. He66started to learn Chinese when he studied at Toronto University. In order to remember more Chinese words, 67 wrote ,he, them ,often , on, cards, down , small . But he would only memorize words he met with while reading, listening or talking in the following two weeks. “There’s no use learning words that don’t appear often,”he said. “And the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it, Or you’ll forget everything quickly.”Da Shan says it is important to get into the language environment. 68与中国朋友交谈has helped him learn not only the words, but also the country and its people.大山,加拿大人,也许是中国最有名的外国人.他中文说得很好.他出生于1965年.当他在多伦多大学上学时,开始学中文.为了记住更多的汉语单词,他经常把词语写在小卡片上.然后在接下来的两个星期里,他不只是记住这些单词,他同时还会听说读写或者是交谈,全方位的去运用它们.“这个方法对于那些不经常使用的词语,作用不是很大”他说.“学习一门语言的最好方法是持续使用它,并了解其背后的文化内涵.否则,你会很快的忘记每件事情.”大山说,重要的是要有语言环境.与中国朋友交谈,不仅帮他学习词语,而且帮他了解整国家和它的人民.任务1：请将65处的句子翻译成汉语.65.任务2：请用适当的词替换66处的单词.66. 任务3：将67的单词组合成一个完整的句子.67.任务4：将68处的短语译成英语.68.任务5：请回答下面的问题.69.What does Da Shan think is the best way to learn a foreign language参考答案65.大山,加拿大人,或许是在中国最有名的外国人.66. began67. he often wrote them down on small cards .68. Chatting/Talking with Chinese friends69. He thinks that the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it.C从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中,使短文通顺、完整.选项中有两个选项是多余选项.in sections 分瓣,so it is 70_________to eat them.Some oranges do nothave any seeds .Some have a 71________skin果皮,and some have a thin skin.The orange tree is beautiful .It has a lot of shiny green 72________.The small white flowers smell very sweet.An orange tree has 73______and fruit at the same time.There were orange trees twenty millions years ago.The oranges were very small,not like the 74_______today.The orange trees probably came from China.Many different kinds of wild oranges75_________in China today.The Chinese started to raise orange trees about 4,400 years ago.Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East 76 ________to raise oranges from the Chinese 77_________they taughtEuropeans .The Spanish planted orange trees in the New WorldNorth and South America.They 78__________them to Florida first .Oranges are a very important crop to Florida today.In English ,orange 79._________both a fruit and a color.We use the name of the fruit for the color.参考答案KGAHE FDBJI每个人喜欢橙子.它们甘甜多汁.它们是分瓣长得.所以吃它们很容易,有些橙子没有种子,有些皮厚,有些皮薄.橙子树很漂亮.有发光的绿色叶子.小的白花闻起来很香甜.一颗橙子树总是有花和果实.两百万年前就有橙子树了,橙子很小,不像今天的橙子,橙子树很可能来自于中国,中国现在种很多不同种类的野生橙子,中国约4400年前开始种橘子树了.亚洲其它地方和中东的农民向中国学种橙子.然后他们教欧洲人种.西班牙人在新世界北部和南美种橙子树.他们先把橙子去佛罗里达洲.橙子今天是福罗里达州一种非常重要的庄稼.在英文里,橙子这个单词既表示是一种水果又是一种颜色.我们用水果名称表达颜色.三、短文改错下面短文的划线部分可能是错误的,如果正确,请打√,如果错误请改正 ,并将答案写在右边相应题后的横线上.每空只写一词,并不得改变原句意思例：We often visit the museum last year. 答案：visited Thank you very much of the English stamps you80__________sent me last time. How beautifully they are I like them 81___________very much. I’m very fond of collecting stamps. I begin82__________to collect stamps at eight. So I have got nearly ten83__________thousand Chinese stamps or over four hundred foreign84_________stamps in all. In my opinions, collecting stamps is85___________an excellent hobby. I enjoy the beautiful colors and86_________designs of the stamps, from which I learns a lot. I’m glad87_________to hearing you also like stamp-collecting.Shall we exchange 88_________your stamps I’m looking forward to your early reply.89________参考答案80、for 81、beautiful 82、began 83、√ 84、and85、opinion86、√ 87、learn 88、hear 89、our。

语文模拟试题及答案(成都专升本学历提升)

现代远程教育入学考试《语文》模拟试题（高中起点本专科）1、下列各组词语中划线的字的读音都不相同的一项是A.边陲．锤．炼捶．打唾．手可得B.彼．此坡．地波．浪疲．惫不堪C.颠．沛嗔．怪缜．密瞋．目而视D.屹．立起讫．呓．语自古迄．今2、下列词语中所标注的读音全部正确的一项是A.攻讦（jié）胭（yān）脂气氛（fēn）擢（zhuó）发难数B.泥淖（nào）角（jiǎo）色福祉（zhǐ）长歌当（dàng）哭C.宽宥（yòu）埋（mái）怨水獭（lài）不值一哂（xī）D.哽咽（yàn）拙（zhuō）笨癖（pì）好毁家纾（sh ū）难3、下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一项是A. 睿智丰功伟绩湮没无闻不费败灰之力B. 惊蛰闻过饰非按图索骥事实胜于雄辩C. 涵养挺而走险兵荒马乱急人自有天相D. 斡旋喧宾夺主强鸳之末风马牛不相及4、下列句子中，没有错别字的一句是A.要注意劳逸结合，有张有驰。

B.不徇私情、仗义执言的品质尤其可贵。

C.刻苦耐劳、顽强拼搏的学习精神确实可佳。

D.对于富商巨贾来说，这区区数百元简直是微忽其微，不足挂齿。

5、对下列词语的解释，不正确的一项是A.品评：品尝之后作出评价B.鉴别：对某物的好坏真假作出评判C.抚养：多指长辈对晚辈的养育D.赡养：多指子女对父母在生活上物质上的帮助6、对下列词语意义的解释，正确的一组是A．信服（相信并佩服）信口雌黄（说大话）B．本色（本来面貌）舍本求末（重视细节）C．生僻（少见的，不熟悉的）生吞活剥（凶残而贪婪）D．闻名（有名）闻风而动（一听到消息就立刻行动）7、下列句子中划线的虚词，使用不正确的一项是A．为了．．表示对陶渊明的崇敬，江西九江修建了陶渊明纪念馆。

B．中国国家男子足球队战胜了阿曼队之后，全国各大报纸关于．．这场比赛都作了详细的报道。

C．《纽约时报》于日前推出一组“眺望明日世界”专题文章，大胆预测了32项不出l0年就．会面世的科技新产品。

中国传媒大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学英语模拟题及答案一

中国传媒大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学英语模拟题及答案一现代远程教育入学考试《大学英语》模拟试题（专科起点本科）（一）1、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. faithB. mouthC. breathD. bathe2、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. easyB. seriousC. usedD. always3、Do you want to see my ID card or my drivers license? _____ will do.A、EveryB、EachC、EitherD、Both4、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, thereand D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. professionB. decisionC. revisionD.conclusion5、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. concertB. answerC. better D mercy.6、Their profits have grown rapidly in recent years, and this upward_____ is expected to continue.A、actionB、increaseC、tendencyD、movement7、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. theyB. thisC. thingD. that8、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, thereand D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. horribleB. blockC. thoroughlyD. knock9、My brother likes eating very much but he isnt very _____ about the food he eats.A、specialB、peculiarC、unusualD、particular10、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. chalkB. falseC. crudeD. walk11、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. includeB. computerC. halfD. conclusion12、Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letters combinations marked A,B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.A. shineB. uncleC. bankD. finger13、Dinner will ready _____ , but we still have time for a drink.A、presentlyB、currentlyC、latelyD、finally14、Lets walk over_____ the sun on the other side of the street.A、inB、toC、underD、by15、, we decided to leave at once, as we didnt want to risk missing the last bus.A、It was pretty lateB、It being pretty lateC、As it being pretty lateD、It was being pretty late16、Scholars maintain that social development can easily_____ language changes.A、bring upB、bring aboutC、bring outD、bring forward17、He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch _____.A、to repairB、repairedC、repairingD、repair18、Lets not _____ over such a trifle!A、fall outB、fall throughC、fall toD、fall behind19、Give it a second thought, _____ youll find it wise to accept the post.A、toB、andC、orD、then20、____he was an old customer, the boss allowed ten per cent discount off the pieces of the goods.A、Give thatB、Giving thatC、To give thatD、Given that21、The two strangers talked as if they ____ friends for years.A、should beB、would beC、have beenD、had been22、forceful were his arguments that even those who came to sneer became his firm supporters.A、VeryB、TooC、SuchD、So23、The question of salary increase will _____ at the next general meeting.A、come offB、come upC、come toD、come through24、His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazine he ____.A、had long been expectedB、had long expectedC、has long expectedD、was long expected25、He was a brilliant musician as a boy, but he never _____ his early promise.A、completedB、performedC、concludedD、fulfilled26、It was the training that he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A、hasB、laterC、whichD、that27、What he said sounds ____.A、nicelyB、pleasantlyD、wonderfully28、The gloves were really too small, and it was only by _____ them that I managed to get them on.A、stretchingB、spreadingC、extendingD、squeezing29、We accept anybody regardless _____ nationality.A、toB、forC、ofD、in30、The waiter was made ____ to the guest.A、apologizeB、apologizingC、to apologizeD、to be apologizing31、Hes only got one shirt because all the rest _____ being washed.A、is to beB、isD、are32、The bad weather meant____the football match for several days.A、to delayB、delayingC、delayD、having delayed33、___it left to me to decide, I would never hesitate to choose the former.A、IfB、WereC、HadD、Should34、Its believed that ____you work, ____result youll get.A、the harder… the betterB、the more ha rd… the more betterC、the harder… a betterD、more hard… more better35、He____with Mr. Smith at least four times in the past three years.A、has been sent to meetB、was sent to meetC、had been sent meetingD、is sent meeting36、Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in ____.A、the otherB、some otherC、othersD、these others37、____that some guests were coming, they got the rooms ready.A、Having toldB、To tellC、Having been toldD、Telling38、We wont give up ____ we should fail ten times.A、even ifB、sinceC、whetherD、until39、Lets start our meeting immediately____everyone has arrived. the chairman said.A、althoughB、untilC、afterD、now that40、No one can understand____a decision until it is too late to do so.A、him to postpone to makeB、him to postpone makingC、his postponing to makeD、his postponing making41、Hell be an astronaut by the time he ____thirty.A、isB、had beenC、will beD、is going to be42、your role is, knowing who you are and what youre good at is critical for success.A、WhateverB、WhicheverC、whoeverD、whomever43、Such____the case, there are no grounds to justify yourcomplaints.A、isB、beingC、wasD、would be44、It is often more difficult to find trained men than for a research project.A、get financial supportB、to get financial supportC、getting financial supportD、to getting financial support45、Nowhere else in China ____more beautiful scenery than that in Kunming.A、you can findB、you have foundC、can you findD、have you found46、He looked quite healthy though he was ____.A、in seventyB、in his seventyC、at seventiesD、at the age of seventy47、If you had taken your umbrella with you when you went to work this morning, you_____wet now.A、will not beB、will not have beenC、would not beD、would not have been48、He is an hour late. He _____ by fog. Of course, thats only a possibility.A、may have been delayedB、should have been delayedC、can have been delayedD、must have been delayed49、From here, we can see the bridge _____ construction.A、underB、onC、inD、during50、His mother told him to put the books _____ in the box.A、awayB、onC、upD、down大学英语模拟试题答案：1、D2、B3、C4、A5、D6、C7、C8、C9、D 10、C11、B12、A13、A14、B 15、B 16、B 17、B 18、A 19、B20、D21、D22、D23、B24、B 25、D26、D 27、C28、A 29、C30、C31、D32、B33、B 34、A 35、A 36、C37、C 38、A39、D 40、D41、A42、A43、B 44、B 45、C 46、D47、C 48、A49、A 50、D。

入学考试模拟题答案(专升本)

中国农业大学网络教育学院专升本层次入学考试复习指导模拟题（1）（考试时间150分，满分200分）注意：请将所选答案字母用HB、1B、2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

语文部分（每题5分，共50分）1．下列词语中加横线的字读音完全相同的一组是：（B ）A．交口称赞称心如意拍手称快B．调查研究油腔滑调内查外调C．行云流水行家里手行将就木D．装模作样模模糊糊劳动模范2．下列各句中加横线的成语使用恰当的一句是：（D ）A．今年5月14日，武汉商场黄金柜台发生了一起震撼人心的持枪抢劫案。

B．你们对此人不了解，但我们对他的底细一目了然。

C．今天天气真好，我们在操场上真是有如坐春风之感。

D．我们应该清醒地认识到，反走私工作依然任重道远。

1、阅读下面一段文字，对加横线的一句理解正确的一项是（）。

谈起读书，人们都希望有一个安静的环境，但这又谈何容易！在读到明人李乐这句“闭门即是深山，读书随处净土”时，我好像立即受到一种启迪，悟到关键在调整自我。

调整好了，即使身处闹市通衢，不也像没有任何干扰的可独享读书之乐的深山古寺一样了吗？(b) (5分)A: 调整好读书的环境B: 调整好读书的心境C: 调整好心情和环境D: 调整好读书的情趣3．下列词语有错别字的一组是：（B ）A．风声风声鹤唳B．世故人情事故C．精心漫不经心D．剧增与日俱增4．对下列词语意义的解释完全正确的一组是：（A ）A．流刑（流放的刑罚）流星赶月（形容迅速）B．声气（声音中带气）声泪俱下（形容极其悲痛）C．临刑（将要受死刑）临危受命（危难时期被任命）D．虚造（凭空捏造）虚与委蛇（假装出来的声势）5．依次填入下面一段文字括号处的最恰当的一组关联词是：（A ）社会主义制度的巩固，社会主义事业的发展，只能是两个文明同时建设、相互促进的结果。

只有两手都硬起来，（）能两个文明一起上；单有一手硬，（）可能有一时的效果，（）最终两个文明建设都上不去。

A．才虽然但B．就即使反而C．所以尽管可D．就也而6．对下列加横线的词，解释完全正确的一组是：（B ）A．怡（安然）然自得素（颜色单纯）昧平生B．怒不可遏（阻止）闲庭信（随意）步C．咸（一种味道）与维新解甲归（回家）田D．离群索（寻找）居侃（从容）侃而谈7．依次填入下面横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是：（B ）（1）山东石臼港的建设顺利，九月中旬，已完成年施工计划的90%。

四川省成都市成考专升本2022-2023学年教育理论自考模拟考试(含答案)

四川省成都市成考专升本2022-2023学年教育理论自考模拟考试(含答案) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.同一班的学生，听同一节课，每人对讲课内容的理解不尽相同，这是因为人的心理具有（）。

A.主观性B.客观性C.社会性D.自发性2.“心有余悸”是描写人在恐惧中的（）。

A.心境状态B.应激状态C.激情状态D.热情状态3.能力是一个人顺利完成活动的（）。

A.个性心理特征B.心理过程C.生理条件D.个性倾向性4.第29题“足智多谋、随机应变”是下列哪种思维品质？（）5.班主任工作总结可分为( )。

A.全面总结和专题总结B.教师总结和学生总结C.教学总结和课堂总结D.课内总结和课外总结6.情绪兴奋性比较弱，心境平稳，行为缓慢，墨守成规，沉着冷静但热情不足。

这是对哪一种气质类型的描述?()。

()。

A.胆汁质B.多血质C.黏液质D.抑郁质7.第2题在教学中运用教学方法时，从实际出发随时调整是说的（）8.某小学创造了“希望树”，让孩子把自己进步的希望以“果子”的形式贴到“希望树”上，一旦目标达到了，“果子”就成熟了，可以自己去摘下来，再策划下一个“希望”。

这种德育方法属于（）A．榜样示范法B．实际锻炼法C．指导自我教育法D．品德评价法9.遗传素质在人的发展中的作用是（）。

A.生理前提B.制约作用C.主导作用D.动力因素10. 我国现行的中考、高考制度所体现的主要评价方式是（）。

A.诊断性评价B.形成性评价C.终结性评价D.多元性评价11. 下列哪一条教学原则是教育家赞可夫在《教学与发展》一书中提出的?（）A.程序编排的原则B.激发动机的原则C.使学生理解学习过程的原则D.结构主义的原则12.下列选项哪种是一般能力( )。

A.观察力B.曲调感C.节奏感D.色调感13.《中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定》颁布于（）。

A.A.1982年B.1983年C.1984年D.1985年14.医生通过观察、号脉、听诊诊断病情属于下列哪种思维特性?（）A.直接性B.间接性C.广阔性D.创造性15.在不同社会，或同一社会不同的历史时期，教育的性质、目的、内容等都各不相同。

专升本考试大学语文模拟试题(有答案)

专升本考试大学语文模拟试题(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：20，分数：30.00)1.《诗经》中的《氓》属于( )（分数：1.50）A.颂B.大雅C.小雅D.风√解析：《氓》选自《诗经》中的“卫风”，是春秋时期卫国的一首民歌，篇名取自首句诗的第一个字。

2.屈原在对《国殇》中的战斗进程进行描写时，主要运用的表现手法是( )（分数：1.50）A.象征暗示B.场面描绘√C.对比描写D.侧面烘托解析：《国殇》前一部分主要采用场面描绘的方法，按照战斗进程描写战斗情况，场面逼真、层次井然，读来使人有身临其境之感。

3.庄子用“礨空之在大泽”“稊米之在大仓”“毫之在于马体”来阐发宇宙无限、人的认识有限的哲理，这种论证方法是( )（分数：1.50）A.例证法B.演绎法C.对比法D.类比法√解析：类比论证是把性质、特点相同或相近的事物放在一起加以比较从而证明论点的论证方法。

其中，“性质、特点相同”是这种论证方法能够成立的前提。

如以“碧空之在大泽”类比“四海之在天地”，以“梯米之在大仓”类比“中国之在海内”，以“毫末之在于体”类比人与万物的关系。

4.曹操《短歌行》诗句“何以解忧?唯有杜康”中的“杜康”所用的修辞格是( )（分数：1.50）A.借喻B.借代√C.比拟D.比喻解析：“杜康”相传是最早造酒的人，这里代指酒。

5.下列属于对话体驳论文的是( )（分数：1.50）A.《季氏将伐颛臾》√B.《寡人之于国也》C.《答司马谏议书》D.《论毅力》解析：《季氏将伐颛臾》是一篇以对话形式展开驳论的记言散文，记载的是孔子与其弟子冉有和季路的对话。

6.下列诗人生活在盛唐时期的是( )（分数：1.50）A.李白√B.白居易C.李商隐D.张若虚解析：唐朝分为初唐、盛唐、中唐和晚唐四个阶段。

李白是盛唐浪漫主义诗人；白居易是中唐现实主义诗人；李商隐是晚唐著名诗人；张若虚是初唐诗人。

7.我国古代山水游记以刻画细致、寄情深远而享有盛誉的作家是( )（分数：1.50）A.韩愈B.柳宗元√C.陈子昂D.罗隐解析：柳宗元的政论、传记、寓言均有特色，其山水游记继承了历代山水散文的特点并加以改造完善，开创了具有独立意义的山水游记，并在这一领域取得了独特的成就。

西南大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学语文模拟题及答案一

西南大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学语文模拟题及答案一复习资料1. 《礼记》是一部（）A.法家著作；B.道家著作；C.墨家著作；D.儒家著作2. 1921年6月，郁达夫参与发起成立（）A.文学研究会；B.创造社；C.新月社；D.狂飙社3. 《战国策》是一部（）A.编年体史书；B.笔记体史书；C.纪传体史书；D.国别体史书4. 1921年7月，发起组织文学团体“创造社”的是（）A.鲁迅B.茅盾C.闻一多D.郭沫若5. 茅盾的《香市》选自（）A.《闲书》；B.《龙·虎·狗》；C.《话匣子》；D.《印象·感想·回忆》6. 老舍的中短篇小说佳作是（）A.《骆驼祥子》；B.《龙须沟》；C.《月牙儿》；D.《四世同堂》7. 以宋室南渡为界，词作情感和风格呈现出两种不同面貌的作家是（）A.辛弃疾；B.李清照；C.柳永；D.苏轼8. 下列属于曹操的作品是（）A.《陌上桑》；B.《行路难》；C.《短歌行》；D.兵车行》9. 梁启超《论毅力》写于（）A.戊戌变法之前；B.戊戌变法失败后C.五四运动之时；D.五四运动之后10. 《选择与安排》选自朱光潜的论文集（）A.《悲剧心理学》B.《谈美》C.《谈文学》D.《诗论》11. 被后人称为“七绝圣手”的唐代诗人是（）A.王维；B.孟郊；C.王昌龄；D.贾岛12. 朱自清发表的的第一部散文集是（）A.《你我》B.《踪迹》C.《背影》D.《欧游杂记》13. 《箱子岩》选自沈从文的（）A.《话匣子》；B.《湘西》；C.《湘行散记》；D.《长河》14. 《战国策》的整理编订者是（）A.刘向B.左丘明C.司马迁D.战国史官15. 陶渊明《饮酒》是一首（）A.五言律诗；B.乐府诗；C.五言绝句；D.五言古诗16. 1923年，冰心出版的第一部诗集是（）A.《超人》；B.《繁星》；C.《春水》；D.《去国》17. 1923年，闻一多发表的新诗集是（）A.《死水》B.《红烛》C.《北方》D.《猛虎集》18. 1921年，冰心在北京参加的文学团体是（）A.创造社；B.文学研究会；C.新月社；D.左翼作家联盟19. 闻一多提出的新格律诗“三美”的主张是（）A.色彩美、意境深、意象新；B.格律美、音韵美、语言美C.音乐美、绘画美、建筑美；D.思想美、形式美、节奏美20. 宋代女词人李清照后期的代表作是（）A.《声声慢》（寻寻觅觅）；B.《如梦令》（昨夜雨疏风骤）C.《渔家傲》（天接云涛连晓雾）；D.《永遇乐》（落日熔金）21. 宋代词坛上开创豪放一派的作家是（）A.欧阳修B.辛弃疾C.柳永D.苏轼22. 柳永的词集是（）A.《乐章集》；B.《漱玉词》；C.《淮海词》；D.《珠玉集》23. 有“曲状元”之称的元曲作家是（）A.关汉卿；B.马致远；C.张养浩；D.王实甫24. 老舍的长篇小说代表作是（）A.《骆驼祥子》B.《茶馆》C.《龙须沟》D.《月牙儿》25. 《陌上桑》是一首（）A.五言古诗；B.词牌名；C.曲牌名；D.乐府诗26. 李斯的《谏逐客书》选自（）A.《左传》B.《史记》C.《战国策》D.《国语》27. 历史剧《屈原》的是（）A.郭沫若B.茅盾C.闻一多D.老舍28. 《楚辞·九歌》共（））AA.11首B.9首C.10首D.12首29. 下列作品选自我国最早的一部诗歌总集的是（）A.《氓》B.《国殇》C.《陌上桑》D.《行路难》30. 《饮冰室文集》的是（）A.谭嗣同；B.梁实秋；C.康有为；D.梁启超31. 《灯下漫笔》中，鲁迅主张要创建第三样时代就必须“扫荡这些食人者，掀掉这筵席，毁坏这厨房”，即要（）A.反对吃人的礼教；B.批判国民性；C.反帝反封建；D.反对复辟帝制32. 诗集《女神》的是（）A.闻一多；B.戴望舒；C.郭沫若；D.冰心33. 现代作家郁达夫文学创作成就最高的主要是（）A.诗歌、散文B.诗歌、小说C.散文、小说D.散文、戏剧34. 杜甫诗歌的风格特点主要是（）A.豪放飘逸；B.慷慨悲凉；C.自然平淡；D.沉郁顿挫35. 朱自清早期参加的文学团体是（）A.文学研究会B.创造社C.新月社D.左翼作家联盟36. 曹操《短歌行》中“青青子衿，悠悠我心”句，所表达的心情是（）A.思慕贤才B.礼待贤才C.思念儿子D.孤独无依37. 苏轼《水调歌头(明月几时有)》一词中最能体现“兼怀子由”的词句是（）A.但愿人长久，千里共婵娟B.人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺C.不应有恨，何事长向别时圆D.起舞弄清影，何似在人间38. 马致远《天净沙·秋思》中，最具有鲜明对比的一句是（）A.枯藤老树昏鸦B.小桥流水人家C.古道西风瘦马D.断肠人在天涯39. 小说《风波》的线索是（）A.九斤老太的八十大寿事件B.辫子事件C.张勋复辟事件D.六斤裹脚事件40. 李白《行路难》（）其一）中使用比喻手法来表现诗人仕途上遭遇挫折的诗句是（）A.停杯投箸不能食，拔剑四顾心茫然B.欲渡黄河冰塞川，将登太行雪满山C.闲来垂钓碧溪上，忽复乘舟梦日边D.长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海41. 《炉中煤》中“我年轻的女郎”指的是（）A.心中的恋人B.古老的中国C.五四后新生的祖国D.未来的理想中国42. 辛弃疾《水龙吟》中运用典故表达壮志未酬、时光虚度的感伤之情的是（）A.休说鲈鱼堪脍，尽西风、季鹰归未；B.求田问舍，怕应羞见，刘郎才气C.可惜流年，忧愁风雨，树犹如此；D.倩何人，唤取红巾翠袖，揾英雄泪43.《风波》中描写七斤：“他心里但觉得事情似乎十分危急，也想想些方法，想些计画，但总是非常模糊，贯穿不得”。

东南大学网络教育入学考试本科大学语文模拟题及答案二

东南大学网络教育入学考试本科大学语文模拟题及答案二东南大学远程教育专升本模拟试卷《大学语文》试卷（二）一、选择题：（本大题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。

在每个小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，把所选项前的字母填在括号内。

）1、《关山月》（和戎诏下十五年）的是（）A．汉末人B．南北朝人C．唐代人D．宋代人2、“茕茕孑立，形影相吊”一语出自（）A．《秋水》B．《谏逐客书》C．《陈情表》D．《寡人之于国也》3、下列成语中，出自《冯谖客孟尝君》一文的是（）A．狡兔三窟B．功亏一篑C．望洋兴叹D．贻笑大方4、“扫荡这食人者，掀掉这筵席，毁坏这厨房，则是现在的青年的使命”一句的修辞手法是（）A．拟人B．排比C．象征D．反复5、下列各诗题中属于乐府旧题的是（）A．《杜陵叟》B．《关山月》C．《白雪歌》D．《泊秦淮》6、下列句子中，含有使动用法的是（）A．吾非至于子之门则殆矣，吾长见笑于大方之家。

B．远人不服，则修文德以来之。

C．彼以艰苦忍耐之力，冒其逆而突过之。

D．孟尝君怪其疾也，衣冠而见之。

7、下列句子中含有宾语前置现象的是（）A．察邻国之政，无如寡人之用心者。

B．姜氏何厌之有？不如早为之所，无使滋蔓。

C．天下之不亡，其谁之功也？D．苟有能反是者，又爱之太殷、忧之太勤。

8、下列带点的词解释正确的是（）A．以分宜教分宜，安得不工哉？工：工整。

B．门者故不入，则甘言媚词作妇人状，袖金以私之。

私：私自。

C．清风徐来，水波不兴。

徐：慢慢。

D．遥岑远目，献愁供恨，玉簪螺髻。

目：眼睛。

9、下列带点的字解释正确的是（）A．臣侍汤药，未曾废离。

汤：菜汤。

B．君臣相顾，不知所归。

顾：照顾。

C．对酒当歌，人生几何？当：当作。

D．陈力就列，不能者止。

就：担任。

10、下列句子中，“乃”字可译为“才”的是（）A．于是，乃徙为上郡太守。

B．良久，乃许之，以为前将军。

C．今乃弃黔首以资敌国，却宾客以业诸侯。

D．（马伶）既去，而兴化部又不肯辄易之，乃竞辍其技不奏。

中国人民大学入学测试机考《(专升本)计算机基础》模拟题及答案

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（2）（）A．32位、多用户、多功能和窗口图形界面B．32位、单用户、多处理器和窗口图形界面C．32位、单用户、多任务和窗口图形界面D．32位、多用户、多显示器和窗口图形界面标准答案：C2、Windows 的安装环境对显示器的要求是___。

（2）（）A．至少要使用PCI总线B．至少要CGA以上C．至少要VGA的，选用SVGA效果会更好D．至少要支持1024x768分辨率的标准答案：C3、Windows 的Web集成体现之一是___。

（2）（）A．可以在屏幕上添加活动桌面B．可以使用鼠标右键操作C．可以使用Internet Exp1orer查看网络信息D．可以发送电子邮件标准答案：A4、传统风格桌面和Web风格桌面间的切换在___命令下的对话框中进行。

（2）（）A．程序功能菜单下的【文件】／【属性】B．程序功能菜单下的【查看】／【文件夹选项】C．任务栏中【开始】／【程序】D．任务栏中【开始】／【设置】／【控制面板】标准答案：B5、文件的属性有___。

（2）（）A．只读、只写、系统、隐藏B．只读、文本、系统、隐藏C．只读、存档、系统、隐藏D．只读、案例、系统、隐藏标准答案：C6、若电源突然中断，则计算机内___中的信息全部丢失，再次通电后也不能恢复。

（2）（）A．软盘B．RAMC．ROMD．硬盘标准答案：B7、下面关于计算机外部设备的叙述中,不正确的是___。

（2）（）A．DVD-ROM标准向下兼容,能读目前的音频CD和CD-ROMB．调制解调器的功能是将数字信号转换成模拟信号后传送出去,将接收到的模拟信号转换成数字信号后再送入计算机C．对用户来说,ISDN就是在一条用户线(电话线)上同时开展电话、传真、可视图文及数据通信等多种业务D．络体系结构是指协议的集合标准答案：D8、PC机的含义是___。

（2）（）A．IBM公司生产的计算机B．专用计算机C．小型计算机D．个人计算机标准答案：D9、一台计算机上ROM BIOS的内容___。

北京科技大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学语文模拟题及答案一

北京科技大学网络教育入学考试专升本大学语文模拟题及答案一“大学语文”复习题一1、《诗经》收集了从西周初年到（）中叶的诗歌305篇。

A、战国B、东周C、秦汉D、春秋2、（）开创了我国浪漫主义诗歌的创作道路。

A、《诗经》B、《楚辞》C、《国语》D、《史记》3、下列四组词语中，最能体现《五代史伶官传序》中心旨意的一组是（）A．忧劳与逸豫B．盛与衰C．天命与人事D．满与谦4．《张中丞传后叙》：“愈贞元中过泗州，船上人犹指以相语”。

“指以相语”的是（）A．于嵩读《汉书》事B．南霁云抽矢射佛塔事C．张巡慷慨就戮事D．南霁云拔刀断指事5．柳宗元《种树郭橐驼传》所表达的根本思想是（）A．“顺民之天”以治国B．反对辍飧饔以劳吏C．种树要“顺木之天”D．十年树木，百年树人6．《前赤壁赋》所继承的赋体传统表现手法是（）A．句句骈偶B．通篇押韵C．主客对话D．借景抒情7、《八声甘州》（对潇潇暮雨洒江天）上片情景交融的方式是（）A．自然天成B．因情造景C．融情入景D．移情于景8、《战国策》一书的整理编订者是（）A、郭茂倩B、刘向C、司马迁D、班固9、我国古代最伟大的现实主义诗人是（）A、屈原B、白居易C、杜甫D、辛弃疾10、《诗经．秦风．蒹葭》是一首（）A．山水诗B．送别诗C．悼亡诗D．爱情诗11、《陌上桑》写罗敷美貌所运用的主要表现方法是（）A．正面刻画B．侧面烘托C．对比反衬D．类比彰显12、在元曲四大家中，（）是成就最高、最有影响的一家。

A关汉卿B白朴C马致远D郑光祖13、《诗经》的传统分类是（）A 南、风、雅B 风、雅、颂C 雅、颂、南D 颂、南、风14、《庄子》散文运用的主要手法是（）A 重言B 卮言C 寓言D 杂言15、《离骚》在诗歌形式上所属的体式是（）A 四言体B 五言体C 七言体D 杂言体16、《史记》的五种体例中，“世家”这种体例是（）A 记述历史帝王的兴衰沿革B 记述特殊人物或集团的事迹C 记述重要人物的家庭兴衰D 记述王侯各国的史实和状况17、《汉书》所属的历史编纂体例是（）A 编年史B 纪传体通史C 断代史D 国别史18、李商隐无题诗的特色是（）A 善于描写隐秘难言的爱情心理B 政治上的讽谕与抒情相联系C 借托史事，寄寓吊古伤今之意D 以华美辞藻取胜，抒写艳情19、先秦诸子中，提出¡°民贵君轻¡±思想的是（）A.孔子B.孟子C.老子D.庄子20、《爱尔克的灯光》中，引发对人生道路进行思索的是（）A.故居照壁上¡°长宜子孙¡±四个字B.爱尔克的灯光C.姐姐的死讯D.田野里的一线光、一个亮21、唐代小说的主要形式是（）A.志怪小说B.传奇小说C.志人小说D.话本小说22、( )是盛唐山水诗派的代表人物之一，与王维齐名。

北京师范大学网络教育入学考试专升本教育学模拟题及答案机考

北京师范大学网络教育入学考试专升本教育学模拟题及答案机考北京师范大学网络教育《综合课》机考复习题库教育学部分一、单选题（每小题1分）。

1. 现代教育派的代表人物是（）。

A.夸美纽斯B.杜威C.赫尔巴特D.洛克.标准答案：A2. 孔子说：“其身正，不令而行，其身不正，虽令不从。

”这反映了教师劳动的（）特点。

A.主体性B.创造性C.间接性D.示范性.标准答案：D3. 教师是教育工作的组织者，领导者，在教育过程中（）。

A.起主导作用B.起决定作用C.不起主导作用D.起基础作用.标准答案：A4. 在近代，最早系统地论述教育问题的专著是（）。

A.《爱弥儿》B.《大教学论》C.《普通教育学》D.《教育论》.标准答案：B5. 夸美纽斯论述教育问题的专著是（）。

A.《普通教育学》B.《民主主义与教育》C.《大教学论》D.《爱弥儿》.标准答案：C6.我国法律规定：“学生有权要求学校或教师出示学业成绩和品行评价，并有权对各种失真的评价通过政党途径要求予以更正。

”明确作出此规定的是________。

A: 《中华人民共和国教育法》B: 《中华人民共和国义务教育法》C: 《中华人民共和国教师法》D: 《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》标准答案：A7. 教学过程的中心环节是（）。

A.感知教材，形成表象B.理解教材，形成概念C.巩固与保持知识D.运用知识，形成技能技巧.标准答案：B8. 班集体形成的主要标志之一是（）。

A.成立了班委会B.开展了班级工作C.形成了正确的班级舆论D.确定了班级工作计划.标准答案：C9. 根据评价的性质和作用，旨在对被评价对象做出某种资格上的证明的评价类型是（）。

A.形成性评价B.终结性评价C.诊断性评价D.标准性评价.标准答案：B10. 世界上最早颁布义务教育法案的国家是（）。

A.英国B.德国C.美国D.法国.标准答案：B11. 上课是整个教学工作的（）。

A.中心环节B.起始环节C.终止环节D.一般环节.标准答案：A12. 教师和学生共同组成的传递和掌握社会经验的双边活动称为（）。

高等数学模拟试题及答案[1]

武汉大学网络教育入学考试专升本高等数学模拟试题一、单项选择题1、在实数范围内，下列函数中为有界函数的是( b )A.xy e = B.1sin y x =+ C.ln y x =D.tan y x =2、函数23()32x f x x x -=-+的间断点是( c ) A.1,2,3x x x === B.3x = C.1,2x x == D.无间断点3、设()f x 在0x x =处不连续，则()f x 在0x x =处( b )A. 一定可导B. 必不可导C. 可能可导D. 无极限 4、当x →0时，下列变量中为无穷大量的是（ D ） A.sin x x B.2x-C.sin x x D. 1sin xx+ 5、设函数()||f x x =，则()f x 在0x =处的导数'(0)f = ( d )A.1B.1-C.0D.不存在. 6、设0a >，则2(2)d aaf a x x -=⎰( a )A.0()d af x x -⎰B.0()d af x x ⎰ C.02()d af x x ⎰ D.02()d af x x -⎰7、曲线23x xy e--=的垂直渐近线方程是( d ) A.2x = B.3x = C.2x =或3x = D.不存在8、设()f x 为可导函数，且()()000lim22h f x h f x h→+-=，则0'()f x = ( c ) A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D.0 9、微分方程''4'0y y -=的通解是( d )A. 4x y e =B. 4x y e -=C. 4xy Ce = D. 412x y C C e =+10、级数1(1)34nn nn ∞=--∑的收敛性结论是（ a ）A. 发散B. 条件收敛C. 绝对收敛D. 无法判定 11、函数()f x =( d )A. [1,)+∞B.(,0]-∞C. (,0][1,)-∞⋃+∞D.[0,1]12、函数()f x 在x a =处可导，则()f x 在x a =处( d )A.极限不一定存在B.不一定连续C.可微D.不一定可微 13、极限1lim(1)sin nn e n →∞-=( c)A.0B.1C.不存在D. ∞ 14、下列变量中，当x →0时与ln(12)x +等价的无穷小量是（）A.sin xB.sin 2xC.2sin xD. 2sin x15、设函数()f x 可导，则0(2)()limh f x h f x h →+-=( c )A.'()f x -B.1'()2f x C.2'()f x D.016、函数32ln 3x y x +=-的水平渐近线方程是( c )A.2y =B.1y =C.3y =-D.0y =17、定积分sin d x x π=⎰( c )A.0B.1C.πD.218、已知x y sin =，则高阶导数(100)y 在0x =处的值为( a )A. 0B. 1C. 1-D. 100． 19、设()y f x =为连续的偶函数，则定积分()d aaf x x-⎰等于( c )A. )(2x afB.⎰adxx f 0)(2C.0D. )()(a f a f --20、微分方程d 1sin d yx x =+满足初始条件(0)2y =的特解是( c )A. cos 1y x x =++B. cos 2y x x =++C. cos 2y x x =-+D. cos 3y x x =-+ 21、当x →∞时，下列函数中有极限的是( C )A.sin xB.1x eC.211x x +- D.arctan x22、设函数2()45f x x kx =++，若(1)()83f x f x x --=+，则常数k 等于 ( a ) A.1 B.1- C.2 D.2- 23、若0lim ()x x f x →=∞，lim ()x x g x →=∞，则下列极限成立的是( b )A. lim[()()]ox x f x g x →+=∞B.lim[()()]0x x f x g x →-=C.1lim()()x x f x g x →=∞+ D. 0lim ()()x x f x g x →=∞24、当x →∞时，若21sin x 与1k x 是等价无穷小，则k =（ b ）A.2B.12C.1D. 325、函数()f x =[0,3]上满足罗尔定理的ξ是( a )A.0B.3C. 32 D.2 26、设函数()y f x =-, 则'y =( c )A. '()f xB.'()f x -C. '()f x -D.'()f x --27、定积分()d baf x x⎰是( a )A.一个常数B.()f x 的一个原函数C.一个函数族D.一个非负常数 28、已知naxy x e =+，则高阶导数()n y=( c )A. n axa e B. !n C. !axn e + D. !n axn a e + 29、若()()f x dx F x c =+⎰，则sin (cos )d xf x x ⎰等于( b )A. (sin )F x c +B. (sin )F x c -+C. (cos )F x c +D. (cos )F x c -+ 30、微分方程'3xy y +=的通解是( b )A. 3c y x =- B. 3y c x =+ C. 3c y x =-- D. 3c y x =+31、函数21,y x =+(,0]x ∈-∞的反函数是( c )A. 1,[1,)y x =∈+∞B. 1,[0,)y x =∈+∞C. [1,)y =∈+∞D. [1,)y =∈+∞ 32、当0x →时，下列函数中为x 的高阶无穷小的是( a )A. 1cos x -B. 2x x + C. sin xD.33、若函数()f x 在点0x 处可导，则|()|f x 在点0x处( c )A. 可导B. 不可导C. 连续但未必可导D. 不连续 34、当x x →时,α和(0)β≠都是无穷小. 当0x x →时下列可能不是无穷小的是（ d ）A. αβ+B. αβ-C. αβ⋅D. αβ35、下列函数中不具有极值点的是( c ) A.y x= B. 2y x = C. 3y x = D. 23y x =36、已知()f x 在3x =处的导数值为'(3)2f =, 则0(3)(3)lim2h f h f h →--=( b )A.32B.32-C.1D.1-37、设()f x 是可导函数，则(())f x dx '⎰为( d )A.()f xB. ()f x c +C.()f x 'D.()f x c '+38、若函数()f x 和()g x 在区间(,)a b 内各点的导数相等，则这两个函数在该区间内( d ) A.()()f x g x x -= B.相等 C.仅相差一个常数 D.均为常数二、填空题 1、极限20cos d limxx t tx →⎰=2、已知 102lim()2ax x x e -→-=，则常数 =a .3、不定积分2d xx ex -⎰= .4、设()y f x =的一个原函数为x ，则微分d(()cos )f x x = .5、设2()d f x x x C x=+⎰，则()f x = . 6、导数12d cos d d x t t x-=⎰ . 7、曲线3(1)y x =-的拐点是 .8、由曲线2y x =,24y x =及直线1y =所围成的图形的面积是 .9、已知曲线()y f x =上任一点切线的斜率为2x , 并且曲线经过点(1,2)-, 则此曲线的方程为 .10、已知22(,)f xy x y x y xy +=++，则f f x y∂∂+=∂∂ . 11、设(1)cos f x x x +=+，则(1)f = .12、已知 112lim(1)x x a e x --→∞-=，则常数 =a .13、不定积分2ln d x x x =⎰.14、设()y f x =的一个原函数为sin 2x ，则微分d y = .15、极限22arcsin d limxx t t x →⎰ =.16、导数2d sin d d x a t t x =⎰ .17、设d xt e t e=⎰，则x = .18、在区间[0,]2π上, 由曲线cos y x =与直线2x π=,1y =所围成的图形的面是 .19、曲线sin y x =在点23x π=处的切线方程为 . 20、已知22(,)f x y x y x y -+=-，则f fx y ∂∂-=∂∂ .21、极限01limln(1)sinx x x →+⋅ =22、已知21lim()1axxxex-→∞-=+，则常数=a.23、不定积分x=⎰.24、设()y f x=的一个原函数为tan x，则微分d y=.25、若()f x在[,]a b上连续，且()d0baf x x=⎰, 则[()1]dbaf x x+=⎰.26、导数2dsin ddxxt tx=⎰.27、函数224(1)24xyx x+=++的水平渐近线方程是.28、由曲线1yx=与直线y x=2x=所围成的图形的面积是.29、已知(31)xf x e'-=，则()f x= .30、已知两向量(),2,3aλ→=,()2,4,bμ→=平行，则数量积a b⋅=.31、极限2lim(1sin)x xx→-=32、已知973250(1)(1)lim8(1)xx axx→∞++=+，则常数=a.33、不定积分sin dx x x=⎰.34、设函数y=则微分d y=.35、设函数()f x在实数域内连续, 则()d()dxf x x f t t-=⎰⎰.36、导数2dddx tate tx=⎰.37、曲线22345(3)x xyx-+=+的铅直渐近线的方程为.38、曲线2y x=与22y x=-所围成的图形的面积是.三、计算题1、求极限：lim x →+∞.解：lim x →+∞=lim x →+∞/2x=2、计算不定积分：2sin 2d 1sin xx x +⎰解：3、计算二重积分sin d d Dx x y x ⎰⎰, D 是由直线y x =及抛物线2y x =围成的区域. 解：4、设2ln z u v =, 而x u y =, 32v x y =-. 求z x ∂∂, zy∂∂. 解：5、求由方程221x y xy +-=确定的隐函数的导数d d yx. 解：6、计算定积分: 20|sin | d x x π⎰.解：7、求极限：xxx e x 20)(lim +→.解：8、计算不定积分：x.解：9、计算二重积分22()Dx y d σ+⎰⎰, 其中D 是由y x =,y x a =+,y a =, 3y a =(0a >)所围成的区域. 解：10、设2u vz e -=, 其中3sin ,u x v x ==，求dz d t .解：11、求由方程lny x y=+所确定的隐函数的导数ddyx.解：，12、设2,01,(),1 2.x xf xx x⎧≤≤=⎨<≤⎩. 求0()()dxx f t tϕ=⎰在[0, 2]上的表达式.解：13、求极限：2 0x→解：14、计算不定积分：dln ln lnxx x x⋅⋅⎰.解：15、计算二重积分(4)dDx yσ--⎰⎰,D是圆域222x y y+≤.解：16、设2x yzx y-=+，其中23y x=-，求dzd t.解：17、求由方程1yy xe=+所确定的隐函数的导数ddyx.解：18、设1sin,0,2()0,x xf xπ⎧≤≤⎪=⎨⎪⎩其它.求0()()dxx f t tϕ=⎰在(),-∞+∞内的表达式.解：19、求极限：x→解：20、计算不定积分：1d 1xx +解：21、计算二重积分2Dxy dσ⎰⎰,D是由抛物线22y px=和直线2px=(p>)围成的区域.解：22、设yzx=,而tx e=,21ty e=-,求dzd t.解：四、综合题与证明题1、函数21sin,0,()0,0x xf x xx⎧≠⎪=⎨⎪=⎩在点0x=处是否连续？是否可导？2、求函数(y x=-.解：3、证明：当0x >时, 221)1ln(1x x x x +>+++.证明：4、要造一圆柱形油罐, 体积为V , 问底半径r 和高h 等于多少时, 才能使表面积最小？这时底直径与高的比是多少？解：5、设ln(1),10,()01x x f x x +-<≤⎧⎪=<<, 讨论()f x 在0x =处的连续性与可导性. 解：，6、求函数32(1)x y x =-的极值.解：7、证明: 当20π<<x 时, sin tan 2x x x +>. 证明：8、某地区防空洞的截面拟建成矩形加半圆(如图), 截面的面积为5m 2, 问底宽x 为多少时才能使截面的周长最小, 从而使建造时所用的材料最省？解：9、讨论21, 0,21, 01,()2, 12,, 2x x x f x x x x x ≤⎧⎪+<≤⎪=⎨+<≤⎪⎪>⎩在0x =,1x =,2x =处的连续性与可导性.解：10、确定函数y =(其中0a >)的单调区间.解：；11、证明：当20π<<x 时, 331tan x x x +>. 证明：12、一房地产公司有50套公寓要出租. 当月租金定为1000元时, 公寓会全部租出去. 当月租金每增加50元时, 就会多一套公寓租不出去, 而租出去的公寓每月需花费100元的维修费. 试问房租定为多少可获最大收入？解：13、函数21, 01,()31, 1x x f x x x ⎧+≤<=⎨-≤⎩在点x =1处是否可导？为什么？解：14、确定函数x x x y 6941023+-=的单调区间. 解：。

西南大学网络教育入学考试专升本教育学模拟题及答案

西南大学网络教育入学考试专升本教育学模拟题及答案教育学复习资料1夸美纽斯论述教育问题的专著是（）。

A.《普通教育学》B.《民主主义与教育》C.《大教学论》D.《爱弥儿》2马克思主义观点认为，教育起源于（）。

A.生物本能B.人的理性C.心理模仿D.生产劳动3美国教育家布鲁纳提出的教育理论是（）。

A.学生的“一般发展”B.“结构主义”C.“最近发展区”D.“合作教育学”4美国心理学家孟禄认为，教育起源于（）。

A.生产劳动B.生物本能C.心理模仿D.活动与交往5孟子的人性观是（）。

A.性善论B.性恶论C.善恶兼有论D.神学论6目的是为了改进教师的教与学生的学，侧重于过程管理的教学评价，称为（）。

A.形成性评价B.终结性评价C.诊断性评价D.标准性评价7欧洲奴隶社会中，雅典教育特别重视________。

A 雄辩和演说训练B “骑士七技”训练C 人的多方面和谐发展D 军事体操教育8评定学生学业成绩的方法除百分制记分法外，还有一类是（）。

A.五分制记分法B.等级制记分法C.文字记分法D.数字记分法9前苏联教育家沙塔洛夫倡导的教学方法是（）。

A.合作教学法B.“掌握学习”教学法C.“纲要信号”教学法D.启发式教学法10青少年的身高或体重，在出生后的第一年和少年期增长较快，而在其他时期增长较慢，这说明青少年的身心发展具有（）。

A.不均衡性B.阶段性C.顺序性D.可变性11人的情感先由喜、怒、哀、乐等初级情感到理智感、道德感、美感等高级情感，这说明人的身心发展具有（）。

A.顺序性B.阶段性C.差异性D.可变性12世界上不同民族的教育往往表现出不同的传统和特点，这主要是因为（）。

A.教育具有阶级性B.教育具有永恒性C.教育具有自身的继承关系D.教育不能脱离政治经济的制约13提出“儿童智力发展阶段与教学关系理论”的教育家是（）。

A.苏霍姆林斯基B.赞科夫C.皮亚杰D.巴拉诺夫14提出“教育必须为社会主义现代化建设服务，必须与生产劳动相结合，培养德、智、体等全面发展的社会主义现代化事业的建设者和接班人”的法规是________。

本科英语入学模拟考试题及参考答案

本科英语入学模拟考试题及参考答案专升本入学模拟考试英语试题 (1)PartⅠ 1. A. teacher B. meat C. cheap D. head 2. A. sow B.know C. slow D. how 3. A. family B. satisfy C. safe D. salary 4. A. raidB. lainC. saidD. sail 5. A. kid B. mile C. ride D. find 6. A. sweat B.leap C. flea D. cheat 7. A. view B. flew C. few D. new 8. A. hope B. coatC. hopD. hold 9. A. fear B. dear C. clear D. bear 10. A. physics B. quicklyC. libraryD. ticketPart II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11.The idea is _________ to all of us and you do not needs to tell usmore about it.A. apparentB. appearingC. approachingD. apart12. This mountain has many high __________and deep valleys.A. peaksB. hillsC. pathsD.pink 13. He gave us a good __________ of his experience.A demonstration B. frequency C. description D.instruction 14. The distinguished lawyer had many __________.A. clientsB. customersC. creditorsD.people 15. the dead man was ____________ in a blanket.A. inputB. issued D. ensured D.wrapped 16. This is military _________, and no body is allowed to get inwithout permission. A. bond D. zone C. butter D. zoo 17. Rock music usually ___________ the young people in most countries. A. applies to B. appeals to C. amazes toD. actress 18. Would he have seen you if you hadn’t ___________ to him.A. intendedB. wavedC. expressedD. debt 19. Everyone __________ the right to his own opinion.A. imitatesB. requestsC. deservesD.outlines 20. That is a ________ point of view. And I don't agree with you.A. crystalB. proteinC. unionD. confusing 21. English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries. A. merit B. stream C. enjoyment D. medium 22. During the eight years of war, many people _________ their blood for the country.A. shedB. temptedC. reservedD. devoted 23. You have greatly _______ us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A. disappointedB. desertedC. clarifiedD. opposed24. Before you begin writing your paper, please write _______ first. Then we can have a better ideaabout what you are going to talk about. A. an origin B. a detailC. an exampleD. an outline25. If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, my answer is simply that it is a ________for me.A. chapterB. ceremonyC. chamberD. challenge 26. Mr. Green has recently been _____ to director of the president's office.A. pushedB. purchasedC. promoted.D. promised 27. We don't think that his ________ ability has been well developed.A. possibleB. potentialC. underneathD. vital 28.Our_________ talks promised a good future for our cooperation.A. interiorB. insuranceC. initialD. invisible 29.The_________ can help people see very small objects.A. metropolitanB. microphoneC. microscopeD. microwave30.Physically we feel comfortable, but _________ , we suffer a lot.A. psychologicallyB. moderatelyC. naturallyD. precisely31. Even though he has lived in China for more than twenty years, Mark still can not __________ himself to the Chinese customs. A. adopt B. adjust C. adapt D. accept 32. He tried to ________ with the manager for a fat salary.A. evaluateB. objectC. bargainD. pause33. To some _______ , Mary still does not understand that workplace completely. But she herself doeswant to admit that. A. extend B. part C. extent D. content34. Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A. conferenceB. referenceC. conversionD. cooperation 35. Since he often travels on business, he has learned how to ________ himself to sleeping in any place hecan find. A. make B. accustom C. force D. let36.One of my _________ sayings is \A. favoriteB. alikeC. favorableD. likely37. Most of the news on the front page of today's daily newspapers_______ the progress of peace conference.A. is concernedB. are concerningC. concernsD. concern38. Everything is a bit depressing at the moment, but I am sticking to my belief that good times are __________ , and the future is bright.A. around a cornerB. near the cornerC. in the cornerD. around the corner39. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ______ the advertiser pays for the messages to be delivered.A. in thatB. whereasC. whichD. now that 40. It is no use ________ me not to worry about his health.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told41. He opened the door to _______ were eager to learn knowledge.A. whoB. thatC. those whoD. those 42. The camera can be________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. adapted 43. When Mary paidthe bill she was given a _________ for her money.A. checkB. receiptC. ticketD. label 44. The newly _______method has brought about great economic benefits to organization men andwomen.A. adoptedB. acceptedC. receivedD. treated 45. A completelynew situation will ________ when the new income tax system comes into existence.A. riseB. raiseC. arouseD. arise 46. The next afternoon I wentto________ Miss Barkley again for the same matter.A. call onB. call forthC. call afterD. call off 47. I wouldrather you ______ next month instead of tomorrow.A. will leaveB. leaveC. would leaveD. left 48. Which door doesthis key ________ to?A. setB. becomeC. fitD. belong 49. We suddenly saw the busabout to leave and had to run _________ to catch it.A. stronglyB. nearlyC. hardD. hardly50. When he was in prison, he was not allowed to _________ with hisfamily.A. commitB. communicateC. commissionD. command Part III Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are fourchoices given below and marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is mostsuitable and the mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People all know that Muhammad Ali ______51______ a great boxer. “I’m the greatest!” He often said. In addition to _____52_____ a great boxer,Muhammad Ali is a kind and wonderful person. It’s nice when people help others. Muhammad Ali has often done ____53____.Muhammad Ali helped some older people who lived in a biog city. The people had a place to _____54____ when they needed help. Tyey____55____ it their center. One day the center ___56__ money and had to closed down. The people no longer had a place to be together and to__57__ help.Muhammad Ali gave the center 100,000 dollars. The center could stay __58__for another year. It could keep on helping the old people who needed it. All of the people there are thankful___59___ Muhammad Ali. The center is still open. By helping out, Muhammad Ali __60__ how great he really is! 51. A. are B. am C. is D. was52. A. be B. having been C. has been D. been 53.A. soB. itC. the sameD. ones 54. A. go to B. go C. be going to D. go in 55. A. said B. told C. showed D. called 56. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. kept out of 57. A. go for B. go to C. go with D. go up 58. A. opened B. open C. opening D. opens59. A. for B. with C. of D. to60. A. thought B. supposed C. showed D. looked Part VI Reading Comprehension ( 60 points )Directions: There are 4 reading passages in the part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For eachquestion there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneJim was intelligent, but he hated hard work. He said, \then the government takes most of it. I want easy work that gives me lots of money and that the government doesn't know about.So he became a thief—but he did not do the stealing. He got others to do it. They were much less intelligent than he was, so he arranged everything and told them what to do.One day they were looking for rich families to rob, and Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful house just outside the town.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl playing on a piano.When he went back to Jim, he said, \same61. The word \in the first sentence is closest in meaning to ______ .A. cleverB. honestC. interestingD. modest 62. What Jim said can be said to be _____ . A. an excuse B. a lie C. a joke D. a truth 63. Jim did not do the stealing, _______ . A. so he was not a thief in fact B. because he was less intelligent than others C. but he made stealing plans and gave orders D. for he was afraid of being caught 64. Where did one of the thieves go to do the stealing? A. To the village. B. To the country.C. To the city.D. To the town. 65. It can be concluded from the story that ________ . A.Jim and his men didn't rob the familyB. the family they were going to rob was not rich in factC. the thief sent to the beautiful house was foolish enoughD. the young man and the girl were husband and wifePassage TwoIn 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named after John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 of these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731 , Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscriptionlibrary in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again. ? In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.66. The main idea of paragraph 2 is ______ .A. Franklin started the first subscription libraryB. in a subscription library people pay money to become membersC. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public librariesD. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833 67. The word \in line 7 means ______ .A. read and write with no help from another personB. use for a short time and then returnC. like very muchD. lend68. The reading does not say it, but we can guess that _______ .A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free librariesB. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same timeC. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in itD. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools 69. Harvard University began ______ .A. in 1731B. in 1730C. in 1833D. in 1638 70. At the library that Franklin started, ______ .A. children could use books for no money at allB. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after thatC. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after thatD. bothA and BPassage ThreeThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smokewas everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes. They all became worried and started to make excuses. \could do so he jumped out.The first person stood up. \took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, \sports match. I know I'll win the game because I'll be the cleverest person there. \jumped out.Two men were left—an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, \Young man, I'm old but you're still young. You take the last parachute. \there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack. 71. All the people became worried because __________ . A. they couldn't find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each personC. there was too much smoke and they couldn't jump out from the planeD. they saw the pilot jump out first72.The clever man jumped out with . A. a parachute B. nothing C. the pack of the climber's D. two parachutes 73. All the people thought of themselves except _________ .? A. the pilot B. the clever man C. the doctor D. the business man74. From the story we know _____ would be died.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor 75. _____ was a kind-hearted manA. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessman The doctor Passage FourDanny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and kept corn-planing about Rick Jackson on and on. It seemed that she would never stop talking. \to stop that boy!\on little boys like Danny. \Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. \she answered. \this been going on?\word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to get along with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.16. We learn from the reading that_______ .A. Danny was not a good studentB. Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC. Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD. Danny wanted to get away from Rick17. When Danny's mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now _____ to Mrs. Green.A. SeriousB. commonC. untrueD. similar 18. Danny now______ .A. was tired of the school and his friendsB. had no friends at allC. was not sure what he should do with the problemD. made some new friendsin the neighborhood19. Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green becauseA. she had known itB. the other boys told herC. he didn't want to be in troubleD. his mother didn't want him to say it 20. The word \in the reading means _______ .A. a place for boys to play gamesB. a group of young peopleC. a school bus for children to and from schoolPart V Writing ( points )Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in 100—120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.你是张海.你的朋友王敏写信给你,询问你课余时间都做些什么.你回信给她,信件内容包括: 1. 你的爱好和例证; 信尾写上希望她做什么; 山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题 (2)PartⅠ Phonetics (10 points) 1. A. math B. catch C. attend D. stamp 2. A. speech B. rich C. chemistry D. teach 3. A. kick B. pick C. bike D. live 4. A. coffee B. sorry C. doctor D. motor 5. A. house B. south C. touch D. mouth 6. A. care B. fare C. hare D. are 7. A. idea B. cheap C. reach D. team 8. A. flood B. loose C. choose D. mood 9. A. farmer B. towards C. pardon D. large 10. A. cup B. mud C. just D. tunePart II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of anycountry. A. stain B. stable C. peaceful D. pink12. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your incollege.A. performanceB. policyC. smartD. statement13. The World Trade Center is often called a _________ Building because it is made up of two identicalbuildings. A. Alike B. Folk C. Twin D. Former 14. It is impossible for us to ________ such a difficult task within a limited time.A. fuelB. frownC. fulfillD. frost 15. Please do not _____ ' when somebody else is talking.A. intendB. interpretC. interruptD. invest16. Although Mary has a _______ view of our future, nobody believes in what she said.A. portableB. primaryC. possessionD. positive 17. Nobody knows his _______ for helping us.A. motivationB. motionC. moodD. moral 18. Both sides agreed to establish a ________ zone between the south and north.A. midstB. mildC. mentionD. neutral 19. That is a _______ moment for our research. We should be very much careful.A. criticalB. beltC. conscienceD. copper 20. The textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.A. observationB. transportationC. advancedD. transfer 21. This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A. appearedB. alteredC. approachedD. admired 22. She is narrow-minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB. owesC. missesD. envies23. When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried hard to _______ his mother's arm.A. grapeB. grayC. gripD. grave 24. Mary has never been________ a ship.A. abroadB. aboardC. aboveD. absorb25. The lens of modern cameras may be coated with more than ten _______ of protection.A. levelsB. storiesC. layersD. formations 26. The thief was ________ by the police on the spot at the railway station.11/ 11。

西南交通大学网络教育入学考试专升本英语模拟题及答案理科4

西南交通大学网络教育入学考试专升本英语模拟题及答案理科4西南交通大学网络教育入学考试专升本英语模拟题及答案（理科4）二、阅读理解、完形填空题126. Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a special bed for you. Hiroyuki’s bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it works: The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music or other pleasant sounds. A few minutes later, a second recording plays. The second recording can be loud music or unpleasant sounds. If you don’t get up after the second recording, you’ll be sorry. A mechanical “foot” is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly, the top of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally, the bed is vertical. You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are awake and out of bed. Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to win a contest. He works forHonda Motor Company. Once every two years, Honda has a contest—the “All Honda Idea Contest”. In 1996 Hiroyuki wona prize for his bed. [共5题](1) The purpose of the passage is ________.(A) to praise Hiroyuki(B) to tell a story(C) to introduce a special bed(D) to wake somebody up正确答案：C(2) What does the special bed do first in the morning?(A) Its tape recorder plays soft music.(B) Its tape recorder plays loud music.(C) It kicks you in the head.(D) Its alarm clock rings.正确答案：A(3) If you don’t wake up after the clock rings, what will happen?(A) The bed becomes vertical and you slide off the bed.(B) The tape recorder plays pleasant sounds.(C) You will be late for work.(D) The mechanical “foot” kicks you in the head.正确答案：D(4) Hiroyuki made such a special bed because ________.(A) he wanted to win the contest held by his company.(B) he was good at inventing new things.(C) he wanted to make money.(D) he sometimes overslept.正确答案：A(5) Who is Hiroyuki?(A) A scientist. (B) A company worker. (C) An inventor. (D) A carpenter.正确答案：B参考答案：127. Bullying (欺凌弱小) is a big problem that affects lots of kids. Three-quarters of all kids say they have been bullied or teased. Being bullied can make kids feel really bad. The stress of dealing with bullies can make kids feel sick. Bullying can make kids not want to play outside or go to school. It’s hard to keep your mind on schoolwork when you’re worried about how you’re going to deal with the bully near your locker. Bullying bothers everyone—and not just the kids who are getting picked on. Bullying can make school a place of fear and can lead to more violence and more stress for everyone. Some bullies are looking for attention. They might think bullying is a way to be popular orto get what they want. Most bullies are trying to make themselves feel more important. When they pick on someone else, it can make them feel big and powerful. Sometimes bullies know that what they are doing or saying hurts other people. But other bullies may not really know how hurtful their actions can be. Most bullies don’t understand or care about the feelings of others. Bullies often pick on someone they think they can have power over. They might pick on kids who get upset easily or who have trouble sticking up for themselves. Sometimes bullies pick on someone who is smarter than they are or different from them in some way. Sometimes bullies just pick on a kid for no reason at all. [共5题](1) According to paragraphs 1 and 2, which of the following is NOT TRUE?(A) Bullying makes kids frightened.(B) Bullying usually happens in school.(C) Bullying brings about more violence.(D) Bullying is not a serious problem.正确答案：D(2) Bullying happens because bullies ________.(A) want people to pay attention to them(B) feel they are unimportant(C) feel big and powerful(D) both A and C正确答案：D(3) We can infer from paragraph 4 that ________.(A) most bullies just care for themselves(B) most bullies don’t know they are hurting people(C) most bullies stop bullying when they know they are hurting people(D) most bullies conduct hurtful actions正确答案：A(4) Bullies usually pick on someone who is ________.(A) more powerful than themselves(B) weaker than themselves(C) totally different from themselves(D) as clever as themselves正确答案：B(5) The author writes the passage in order to ________.(A) describe bullying (B) argue about bullying(C) analyze bullying (D) narrate bullying正确答案：C参考答案：128. What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, butwe can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more—and eventually we shall need larger ones. This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald. Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will notbe a very attractive creature to look at. This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own. [共5题](1) Future man is likely to be different from us ________.(A) in quite a few ways(B) in almost every way(C) in great many ways(D) in one or two ways正确答案：A(2) The reason for believing that future man will be different is that man ________.(A) began to change five hundred years ago(B) never stops changing(C) never stops growing(D) has recently begun to change正确答案：B(3) People’s heads will eventually grow larger. This is because their brains ________.(A) will grow faster than at present(B) will need more room than at present(C) will play an important part(D) will be in constant use正确答案：D(4) Future man will probably ________.(A) have bigger eyes (B) get weaker eyes(C) see better (D) have to wear better glasses正确答案：C(5) Future man’s hair will ________.(A) grow darker (B) stop growing completely(C) fall out more often (D) get longer正确答案：B参考答案：129. This product is guaranteed by Philips for a period of one year after the date of purchase against defects due to faulty workmanship or materials. The guarantee covers both parts and labor. Service under guarantee is only provided upon presentation of reasonable evidence (e.g. completed guarantee card or purchase receipts) that the date of the claim is within the guarantee period. The guarantee is not valid if the defect is due to accidental damage (including in transport), misuse or neglect and in case of alterations or repair carried out by unauthorized persons. The guarantee may not apply if the product requires modification or adaptation to enable it to operate in any country other than the country forwhich it was designed, manufactures, approved and/or authorized or if any damage result from these modifications. Service (during and after guarantee) is available in all countries where this product is officially distributed by Philips. In countries where Philips do not distribute the product, the local Philips Service organization will also provide service although there may be a delay if the appropriate spare parts and technical manuals are not readily available. These statements do not affect your statutory (法定的) rights as a consumer. In the event of difficulty please contact the Philips Information Center in any country (see encloses addresses). [共5题](1) Service under guarantee is available when ________.(A) the purchase date meets with the guarantee period(B) a purchase receipt within the validity of the guarantee is presented(C) the product is damaged(D) repair needs to be carried out正确答案：B(2) The guarantee is not provided if the defect is the result of ________.(A) mishandling(B) moditication for use in other countries(C) unauthorized alterations(D) all of the above正确答案：D(3) What is necessary when one claims for the guarantee?(A) The damaged part of the machine.(B) The purchase receipt for the machine.(C) The technical workbook for the right model.(D) The official approval of the local Philips Information Center.正确答案：B(4) As a rule, the guarantee service is ________.(A) delayed for some time(B) delayed for some time(C) given to local consumers(D) ignored in some countries正确答案：C(5) What can be inferred from the passage?(A) Philips Service has a very large network over the world.(B) A Philips product call be used in all countries in the world.(C) One will surely need the guarantee service after the purchase of a Philips product.(D) There is some difficulty contacting the PhilipsInformation Center.正确答案：A参考答案：130. Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfasts at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33 percent from 8.8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going wit hout breakfast does not affect performance,” said Amold Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.” Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recentwork involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Emesto Polite at the University of Texas, “is poor.” [共5题](1) The latest year for which figures could be obtained is ________.(A) the year the author wrote the article(B) any year between 1977 and 1983(C) 1977(D) 1983正确答案：D(2) For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ________.(A) several studies have been done in the past few years(B) the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s health(C) adults have especially made studies in this field(D) eating little in the morning is good for health正确答案：B(3) “…, nor does giving people breakfast i mprove performance” (in Para.3 ) means ________.(A) anyone without breakfast does improve his performance(B) not giving people breakfast improves performance(C) having breakfast does not improve performance, either(D) people having breakfast do improve their performances, too正确答案：C(4) The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to ________.(A) stories, poems, plays, etc.(B) written works on a particular subject(C) any printed material(D) the modern literature of America正确答案：B(5) What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that ________.(A) not eating breakfast might affect the health of children(B) Dr. Polite is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learning(C) breakfast does not affect performance(D) Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London正确答案：A新手必看：2018年远程网络教育新手指南2018年12月网络教育统考疑难问题解答。

中国医科大学入学测试机《（专升本）医学基础》模拟题及答案

中国医科大学入学测试机《（专升本）医学基础》模拟题及答案中国医科大学入学测试机考专升本医学基础模拟题1、有关红骨髓正确的是：（2）（）A．成人存在于髓腔内B．不存在于板障内C．胎儿期造血，成年期不造血D．髂骨、胸骨、椎骨内终生保存红骨髓E．以上全不对标准答案：D2、椎骨正确的是：（2）（）A．是短骨B．椎体之间有椎间关节相连C．相邻椎弓之间构成椎间孔D．椎体与椎弓共同围成椎孔E．无以上情况标准答案：D3、指出下列骨不属于脑颅骨者：（2）（）A．蝶骨B．颧骨C．额骨D．筛骨E．颞骨标准答案：B4、属于含气骨的是：（2）（）A．顶骨B．额骨C．锁骨D．肱骨E．掌骨标准答案：B5、不属于自由下肢骨的是：（2）（）A．股骨B．胫骨C．腓骨D．跟骨E．髋骨标准答案：E6、滑膜关节的基本结构是：（2）（）A．关节面、关节囊、关节内韧带B．关节面、关节囊、关节内软骨C．关节腔、关节囊、关节内软骨D．关节面、关节囊、关节腔E．关节面、关节腔、关节软骨标准答案：D7、椎间盘：（2）（）A．位于脊柱所有椎体之间B．由纤维环和髓核构成C．属间接连接D．髓核最易向后方脱出E．在中胸部最厚标准答案：B8、肘关节的正确描述是：（2）（）A．由肱尺关节和肱桡关节组成B．肱尺关节为椭圆关节C．可做外展运动D．关节腔内有环状韧带E．属于复关节标准答案：E9、胸锁关节：（2）（）A．是上肢与躯干骨之间连结的唯一关节B．由锁骨的胸骨端与锁切迹共同构成C．关节囊松弛，韧带少D．关节腔宽大E．只可作升降及前后运动标准答案：A10、构成膝关节的骨有：（2）（）A．股骨和胫骨B．股骨、胫骨、腓骨C．腓骨、胫骨、股骨、髌骨D．股骨、胫骨、髌骨E．股骨、腓骨、髌骨标准答案：D11、关节囊内有韧带的关节是：（2）（）A．肩关节B．胸锁关节C．肘关节D．髋关节E．踝关节标准答案：D12、属于面肌者：（2）（）A．咬肌B．颞肌C．翼内肌D．颊肌E．翼外肌标准答案：D13、伸膝关节的肌肉：（2）（）A．股四头肌B．半腱肌C．半膜肌D．股四头肌、缝匠肌E．股内侧肌标准答案：A14、一侧收缩时，使舌尖伸向对侧的肌是：（2）（）A．颏舌肌B．舌骨舌肌C．茎突舌肌D．腭舌肌E．以上都不是标准答案：A15、关于咽的正确描述是：（2）（）A．上借咽峡续口腔B．下平第6颈椎下缘处移行为食管C．是上窄下宽的肌性管道D．后壁与咽鼓管圆枕之间有咽鼓管咽口E．口部的后方有咽隐窝标准答案：B16、关于舌正确的描述是：（2）（）A．舌下阜是舌下腺大管和下颌下腺导管的共同开口B．舌的丝状乳头分布于舌背，内含味蕾C．轮廓乳头位于界沟的后方D．舌后1/3味觉受舌下神经支配E．舌前2/3味觉受三叉神经支配标准答案：A17、小网膜包括：（2）（）A．肝胃韧带和肝圆韧带B．肝胃韧带和胃结肠韧带C．肝胃韧带和肝十二指肠韧带D．肝十二指肠韧带和胃脾韧带E．肝胃韧带和胃脾韧带标准答案：C18、胆囊三角（Calot三角）由：（2）（）A．肝左管、肝右管与肝的脏面围成B．肝右管、胆囊管与尾状叶共同围成C．肝总管、胆囊管和肝的脏面围成D．胆总管、肝总管与肝的下面共同围成E．肝总管、门静脉与方叶共同围成标准答案：C19、属于腹膜间位器官的是：（2）（）A．横结肠B．乙状结肠C．肝D．胰E．肾标准答案：C20、上呼吸道是指：（2）（）A．中鼻道以上的鼻腔B．口、鼻和咽C．鼻、咽和喉D．主支气管以上的呼吸道E．鼻、咽、喉和气管标准答案：C21、开口于中鼻道的鼻旁窦为：（2）（）A．额窦、上颌窦、蝶窦B．额窦、蝶窦C．上颌窦、筛窦后小房D．上颌窦、蝶窦E．上颌窦、额窦、筛窦前、中小房标准答案：E22、开口于蝶筛隐窝的鼻旁窦是：（2）（）A．前筛窦B．后筛窦C．上颌窦D．蝶窦E．额窦标准答案：D23、喉前庭是指哪部的喉腔：（2）（）A．两侧声襞的上方B．两侧声襞与前庭襞之间C．两侧前庭襞以上D．两侧喉室之间E．两侧声襞以下标准答案：C24、声门裂位于：（2）（）A．两侧前庭襞之间B．两侧声襞之间C．两侧声韧带之间D．两侧喉室之间E．方形膜的下缘标准答案：B25、喉室属于：（2）（）A．喉前庭的一部分B．喉中间腔的一部分C．喉下腔的一部分D．喉咽部的一部分E．喉口以下的空腔标准答案：B26、不属于壁胸膜的是：（2）（）A．膈胸膜B．肋胸膜C．肺胸膜D．纵隔胸膜E．胸膜顶标准答案：C27、关于胸膜的哪项描述是错误的：（2）（）A．分脏胸膜和壁胸膜两部分B．壁胸膜又分为胸膜顶、肋胸膜、膈胸膜和纵隔胸膜C．肋胸膜与膈胸膜转折处为胸膜腔最低点D．两侧胸膜腔通过肺根互相交通E．胸膜顶超出锁骨上方2~3cm标准答案：D28、关于肾的位置，下列描述哪一项是错误的：（2）（）A．位于脊柱的两旁，腹后壁上部B．为腹膜间位器官C．左肾比右肾高D．右肾上端平第12胸椎下缘E．第十二肋斜越右肾后面的上部标准答案：B29、肾的形态描述，何者错误：（2）（）A．形似蚕豆的实质性器官B．肾门是肾的血管、淋巴管、神经和肾盂出入的部位C．出入肾门的结构总称为肾蒂D．肾蒂的排列关系自上而下依次为肾静脉、肾动脉、肾盂E．右侧肾蒂较左侧短标准答案：D30、下列关于肾的说法中，何者错误：（2）（）A．是腹膜外位器官B．左肾略低于右肾C．有三层被膜D．左肾静脉经过主动脉前面E．淋巴引流直接注入腰淋巴结标准答案：B31、关于肾的构造，下列何者为错误：（2）（）A．可分浅层的皮质和深层的髓质两部分B．肾髓质由许多小的管道组成C．肾锥体基底朝向皮质，尖朝向肾窦D．肾乳头开口于肾盂E．肾锥体之间的皮质为肾柱标准答案：D32、关于膀胱三角的描述何者错误：（2）（）A．在膀胱底的内面B．膀胱充盈时呈平滑状，收缩时则皱缩C．输尿管间襞位于左、右输尿管口之间D．粘膜与肌层紧密相连E．位于两输尿管口与尿道内口三者连线之间。

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