英语特殊句式--倒装句
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6. Not until all the fish died in the river _____ A how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realized D. didn’t the villagers realized 7. ---David has made great progress recently. B and _____. ---_____, A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have hang two maps 8. Look! On the opposite wall ____________________ (挂着两张地图) as well as dozens of pictures. (hang) will help be given (要帮助) the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment 9. Not only_________ will be provided for those who need it. (give) top of which 在它顶端) is flying a red flag. (top) 10. This is our building,on ___________( South of the city lies (位于城市的南边) a big zoo. (south) 11.. _______________
else in the world can you see (世界上没有其他地方你能看见) such a 14.Nowhere ________________ wonderful sight. (see)
will we be the first (one) (我们不会成为第一个) to use nuclear 15. Under no circumstances________________ weapons. (first) moving film was it 这是一部如此感人的电影)that they were all lost in thought 16.Sucha________________( after it was over. (moving) can we finish the work ahead of time (我们才能提前 17.Only by seizing every minute________________ 完成工作). (finish) Child as he is 18. _________________________( 虽然他是个孩子), he is always thinking of
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the foot of the hill stands 12. At ________________ . it.(stand)
(坐落于山脚下) a high building with some trees around
the villagers realize (村民们才意识到) how 13.. Not until all the fish died in the river did __________ serious the pollution was. (realize)
倒装句
• 语法精讲 一. 完全倒装 • 1、状语(地点、方位、时间)+ Vi + 主语(名词) • The door opened, and out rushed a yellow dog. • 特例:主语如是代词,不倒装。Here he came. • 2、There be/lie/live/stand/come + 名词词组(+状语/定语) • There stands a high building with some trees around it at the foot of the hill. • 山脚下矗立着一座大厦,周围种了些树。 • 注意:上述句型可转换为:“状语+ be/ lie/ live / stand/ come +名词词组”。 • At the foot of the hill stands a high building with some trees around it.
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
部分倒装 1、so, neither, nor 开头: (1)So+ 助动词 + 主语(前句是肯定句) He devoted his life to abstract research, so did that scientist. 他把一生都致力于抽象理论研究上去了,那位科学家也是这样。 (2)neither / nor +助动词 + 主语(前句是否定句) He has never been abroad, neither / nor has Jim. (3)Neither / nor + 助动词 + 相同主语 I haven’t heard from him for a long time, neither / nor have I seen him. 我很久未收到他的信,也没有见到过他。 注意:“so + 主语 + 助动词”重复强调上句内容,不是倒装。 —John does better in English than his sister, 约翰的英语学得比他妹妹好。 —So he does, 确实是这样。
七 倒装句
语法精练:
C to make improvement in the operating system. 1. Only in this way _____ A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope B about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself. 2. Little _____ A. does he care B. did he care C. he cares D. he cared D interested in football but _____ beginning to show an interest in it. 3. Not only _____ A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are A that every one of the class could hear him. 4. So loudly _____ A. did he speak B. he had spoken C. had he spoken D. he spoke A 5. He is a good student, and works very hard, _____. A. So it is with her B. so does her C. so is she D. neither does she
• 5、频度副词及短语 often, once, now and then, always, every other day, many a time 等于句首: • Every other day do I go to see my dear parents. 每隔一天我就去看望父 母亲。 • 6、as 引起的让步状语从句: • Child as she is, she can recite more than 300 poems. • 7、虚拟语气中,条件状语从句以 were, had, should 开头: • Were I you, I would take his advice. 我若是你,就会接受他的建议。
• 2、否定意义的副词 not only, never, seldom, little, few, hardly, no sooner, not until等置于首句: • Never have I been abroad before. 以前我从未出过国。 • 3、Only + 状语 + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语部分: • Only by seizing every minute can we finish the work ahead of time. • 只有抓紧每一分钟我们才能提前完成这项工作。 • 4、So / such … that 句型中 so / such 部分置于首句: • So tired was I from the journey that I went to bed even without taking a bath. • 旅途归来我太疲劳连澡都没洗就上床睡觉了。