七下第一单元第1课时导学案(2)
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七年级下册第一单元导学案
第一课时Section A (1a-2d)
制作人:杨丹审题人:苟会琼
【学习目标】
1. Learn to use “can”.
2.会运用下列短语:play chess; speak English; be good at….. play the
guitar/violin ; join the chess club; the story telling club; swimming club……
3.能描述以下重要句型:
(1) —Can you swim? —Yes, I can ./ No, I can’t.
( 2) —What can you do? —I can dance./I can’t sing.
( 3)—What club do you want to join? —We want to join the chess club. .
4.(1)掌握动词及动词短语,例如:speak English ,play chess,play the piano,be good at, want to do sth.Chinese kung fu
(2) 情态动词can用于询问能力的说法
【学习活动】
一.创境激趣
Free talk:Dear students,welcome back to school. I think all of you have a happy Spring Festival . Now our school clubs need some new members. Do you want to join us?
二.自主探究
(一)自学课文,勾画出重点和疑惑。
(二)写出下列单词短语的汉语意思。
guitar(n.) ______;sing(v.) _____;swim(v.) ________;dance(v.) _______;draw(v.) ______;chess(n.)_____;speak (v.)________;join(v.)_____;
club(n.) _____; tell(v.) ______; story (n.) ______ ;
speak English_____; play the piano_______Chinese kung fu_________; swimming club______; story telling club______ play chess____,
(三)观察发现
(1)Bob likes to swim,he wants to join the swimming club.
发现:swim词性为______ swimming在此处作______成分,修饰club David will join the ___(swim/swimming)club
I want to _____(swim/swimming)
(2)You ‘re very good at telling stories. you can join the story telling club.
发现:tell词性为______ telling在此处作______成分,修饰club.
Miss Yang likes to__(tell/telling) us stories.
She wants to join the story _____(tell/telling) club.
三.互动解疑及归纳内化
1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?
(1)can是情态动词,意为“”,表示能力,没有人称和数的变化。can后接,它引导的疑问句常用来询问对方做某事的能力或表示请求。
(2)play意为“吹拉弹奏”,与表示西洋乐器的名词连接时,名词前要加。与表示球类或棋类的名词连用时,则不加the。
(3)play此处意为“”,是动词,还可意为“播放;玩”。
Would you like to play basketball with me?你愿意和我打篮球吗?
Please play the recording again.请把录音再放一遍。
They often play on the playground.他们经常在操场上玩。
2.I want to join the sports club.我想加入音乐俱乐部。
(1)want to do sth.意为“”。同义短语是would like to do sth.。
(2)join意为“”,指加入,成为其中的一员;其后还可接表示人
的。join in表示加入某个活动,后面接的宾语一般是表示等活动的名词。指参加会议或群众性的活动,强调句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。
(3)句中的sports做定语如:sports meeting ,运动会sports shoes 运动鞋; 当man,woman做定语时,如:a man teacher ,two men teachers ;a woman doctor, five women teachers;一般名词做定语时都用单数如:vegetable salad. some apple trees
(4)还可以搭配 play sports/do sports.
3. What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部?
What sports can you play?你会什么运动?
what作疑问词使用时,可单独对事物进行提问,也可以和构成特殊疑问词组来提问。
4. You are very good at telling stories!你非常擅长讲故事。
be good at意为“(在某方面)擅长”,at是介词,后接名词代词动名词作宾语。同义短语是do well in.
【拓展】be good at ____ be good to 对……好 be good for 对……有益
He is good ____swimming.他擅长游泳。
五.应用拓展
翻译下列词组。
1下国际象棋 _______________2. 说英语 _______________
3. 想要做某事 _______________
4. 参加美术俱乐部 _______________
5. 英语俱乐部 _______________
6. 音乐俱乐部 ______________
7. 国际象棋俱乐部 ______________8. 游泳俱乐部 ______________
9. 踢足球 ______________ 10. 听起来不错 ___________
补全对话
1.-I want to join the music ______.
-Can you sing?
-No, I ______. But I can ______.
2.-What club do you want to _______?
- I want to join the _______ (swim) club.
-What can you do ?
- I can ________.