高考英语总复习讲义11讲
新课标名师导学高考英语译林版第一轮总复习讲义语法十一定语从句
十一、定语从句对应学生用书p187在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Now Irene Astbury works from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily at the pet shop inMacclesfield, ____________ she opened with her late husband Les.2.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)They were well trained by their masters ____________ had great experience with caring for these animals.3.(2019·浙江卷)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ____________ gives off light in the dark.4.(2019·北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those ____________ aretotally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源).5.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014____________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.6.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when thegovernment started a soil-testing program ____________ gives specific fertilizer remendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons.[答案与解析]1.which。
上海高考英语语法复习11名词性从句
主语从句
3. when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however
__W__h_y____ he refuses to work with you is still a
mystery.
__W__h_e_n___ we must finish our task is an
同位语从句
2. 名词+ wh-引导的从句 I have no idea ___w__h_a_t ____ happened to
him. The question __w_h_e_t_h_e_r___ we could get the
loan from the bank made us upset.
It seems (appears, turns out, occurs) (to sb) that…
Translation
据报道, 强台风将于明天早上登陆上海。 It is reported that strong typhoon will land in Shanghai tomorrow morning.
名词性从句
英语语法复习十一
名词性从句分类
___主_语____从句, ___表_语____从句, __同__位_语___从句, ___宾_语____从句。
名词性从句
名词性从句包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。 1. 陈述句作名词性从句, 用 that 引导, 在从句里不作成分, 但不能省
(除宾语从句)。 2. 一般疑问句作名词性从句, 只能用 whether 引导
(除宾语从句用if / whether 均可)。 3. 特殊疑问句作名词性从句, 用连接代词 who / whose / whom / what
2011年高考英语 Unit 10 American literature总复习大纲版知识点精讲精析
第三册Unit 10 American literatureI.单元知识点全览工欲善其事必先利其器高考须掌握的词汇:1.bake 2一urniture 3.rarely 4:wear 5.pray 6.approval 7.simplification;simple;stinply 8.long高考须掌握的短语:1.to 2.in 3.up 4.down s.at 6.out 7.down 8.through 9.away 10.OUt 11.inside 12.Still13.on /uponⅡ.考点过关过关斩将一马平川考点详解精剖细解入巿三分一、重点词汇1furnish vt.装备;布置;供给;提供eg:The room was completely furnished.房间里家具齐全。
The room is furnished with the simplest necessities.a bed.a chair and a table 房间里只布置了最简单的必需品.一张床,一把椅子和一张桌子。
I’11 furn ish you with an you need.我将为你提供你所需要的一切。
相关链接:furniture n.(总称)家具用法拓展:furnish sth./sb.with sth.为……提供…… furn ish sth.to sb.为某人提供某物、特别提醒:furniture是不可数名词。
一件家具可表达为:a piece of furniture或 an article of furniture案例剖析旁征博引举一反三考题1 (典型例题分)The new house iswith only two chairs and a bed.A. offeredB. givenC. fixedD. furnished考题1点拨:答案为D。
根据题意。
可知,考查be furnished with…“用……装备……〞,而其他三项不.符合题意厦搭配。
超实用高考英语复习:专题11 高级句式升级:倒装句(解析版)
专题11 高级句式升级--倒装句距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
倒装是英语中一个重要的语法知识点,用于表示一定的句子结构或强调句子成分。
倒装句的使用丰富了语言表达,让句式更加多样。
因此,写作中适当用一些倒装句式会使文章的表达更生动、有力,让阅卷老师眼前一亮。
本专题包括:(一)部分倒装表情绪(二)部分倒装强调动作发生的时间(三)全部倒装(四)Such位于句前作表语(一)部分倒装表情绪功能:为了强调某种情绪,可以使用so..that倒装结构。
e.g.:1>During the exam, so nervous was I that my mind went blank.2> So excited was he that he couldn't go to sleep.句子练习:1.我震惊得睁大眼睛,目瞪口呆。
2015届高考英语总复习Unit 11 The Media精讲课件 北师大版必修4
(4)They announced that the flight would be delayed.(句型转换)
→__________________ the flight would be delayed.
答案: (1)announced to the media (2)It was announced that
完成下列句子。 (1)我发现他的所作所为令人难以置信。 I found his behavior ________________. (2)他到我这里来,相信我能帮助他。 He came to me ________________ I could help him. (3)我相信我们能打败他们。 ____________ we can beat them. (4)你可以信赖他,他决不会让你失望的。 You can ____________;he will never let you down. (5)信不信由你,我通过了考试。 ____________,I passed the exam.
(5)Believe it or not (6)believe in;believe
3.announce vt.宣布;通报;显示;预示;播报
►归纳sb.= announce to sb.sth.向某人宣布……
announce that...宣布…… It is announced that...据宣布,据公布 announcement n.公告,发表,告知 make an announcement发布通知,声明
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 11-名词性从句专题练习(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错(2021 四川成都摸底测试)Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案:课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习:单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错:1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空:1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错:1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习:语法填空:1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语第一轮总复习课件:语法专项突破十一、特殊句式
近的主语在单复数上保持一致。
Either you or your secretary has to check over the speech draft and correct the mistakes. 要么是你要么是你的秘书必须检查一 下演讲稿并把错误改过来。
4.如果主语后面带有as well as,as much as,no less than,along with,with,like,rather than, together with,but,except, besides,including,in addition to 等引导的短语时,句中谓语动词的单
复数取决于主语的单复数。
(2009· 高考陕西卷)Dr.Smith, together with his wife and daughters, is going to visit Beijing this summer. Dr.Smith将在今年夏天和妻子女儿们 一起游览北京。
In my opinion,he rather than you, is to blame. 依我看来,他,而不是你该受责备。
A.has been cheated B.have been cheated C.were cheated D.was cheated
解析:选A。考查时态、语态和主谓一
致。答话人之所以让对方删除手机上要
求汇款的信息是因为到目前为止已经有
很多人上当受骗,所以用现在完成时的
被动语态,排除C、D两项;many a 表
3.(2012· 海淀第二学期期中练习)— Hey!Here is a message on my cellphone,telling me to send money to... —Delete it! It’s a trick.Many a person________ by such tricks.
2023届高考英语语法知识:易错动词用法归纳11讲义
2023年高中英语语法知识:易错动词用法归纳11动词think用法要点1. 时态问题(1) 表示“认为”或“在……看来”时,不用于进行时态;但表示“考虑”“思考”等,可用于进行时态。
如:I think it’s going to rain. 我想要下雨了。
I’m thinking whether I should go. 我在考虑是否应该去。
有时为了使语气更委婉或更带有试探性,可用一般过去时或过去进行时形式(但并不表示过去意义)。
如:I thought you might like something to read. 我想也许你想要读点什么。
(2) 用于过去完成时,表示未曾实现的想法或意图,可译为“原认为”“本来认为”。
如:I had thought that he would come to help us. 我原认为他会来帮助我们的。
2. 否定问题当think表示“认为”,且主语为第一人称时,若其后跟一个表示否定概念的宾语从句,通常将否定转移到主句上(当然若将否定放在从句也不算错,只是听起来较生硬)。
如:I don’t think she’s really fit for the job. 我认为她并不真正适合这项工作。
We don’t think he is very clever. 我们认为他不是很聪明。
在下列情况通常无需发生否定转移:(1) 当think 有副词修饰时。
如:I really think that he will not help us. 我的确认为他不会帮我们。
(2) 当think 前有表示强调的助动词do 时。
如:I do think that you are not right. 我的确认为是你不对。
(3) 当think 不是以一般现在时形式出现时(如是一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时等)。
如:I thought you hadn’t read it. 我认为你没有读它呢。
超实用高考英语复习:(2020-2022)新高考英语真题分项汇编——专题11 读后续写(解析版)
【解析】
【导语】本文以赛跑为线索展开。作者是一名特殊教育教师,在大型越野赛跑那天,发现患有大脑疾病的大卫独自站在一旁。作者问其原因,他说准备放弃比赛。从教练口中得知,因为担心同学们会嘲笑大卫,所以教练想让大卫自己去决定是否参加赛跑。作者让大卫追寻自己的内心,不理会别人的看法,大卫最终参赛,尽管遇到困难,他战胜了自己,这已经无关名次,而是他的勇敢和坚定让这一切成为可能。
新高考真题全收录
2022年全国高考新高考Ⅰ卷
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the day of the big cross-country run. Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route(路线)through thick evergreen forest.
What was wrong? He had worked so hard for this event!
老高考适用2024高考英语一轮总复习第一编教材回眸Unit11TheMedia北师大版
Unit 11 The Media晨起第一事背诵经典句1.For some time, mobile browsers have grown in an uncivilized way, with irregularities in publishing and spreading information.一段时间以来,手机阅读器野蛮生长,违规从事互联网新闻信息服务。
2.Livestreaming shows and hosts should be clearly classified, based on their content, as music, dance, singing, fitness or games, among other categories.网络秀场直播平台要对节目内容和对应主播实行标签分类管理,按“音乐”“舞蹈”“唱歌”“健身”“嬉戏”等进行分类标注。
3.In conclusion, media should not be seen simply as bad or good because we need to use information properly to the best of our ability.总之,媒体不应被简洁视为坏的或好的,因为我们须要尽我们所能正确地运用信息。
4.You were only looking at what the media has shown you.你只是在看媒体呈现给你的东西。
Ⅰ核心单词(1)chat (n.& vi.) 闲聊;闲谈(2)nation (n.) 国家,民族→country (n.) (同义词)国家→national (adj.) 国家的,国立的→native (adj.) 本土的,与生俱来的 (n.) 本地人(3)electricity (n.) 电→electric (adj.) 电的,导电的,电动的→electrical (adj.) 与电有关的,用电的→electrically (adv.) 电力地;有关电地(4)reform (n.& vt.) 改革,改良→reformable (adj.) 可改革的→reformer (n.) 改革家(5)demand (vt.& n.) 要求,恳求→demanding (adj.) 要求高的;吃力的(6)belief (n.) 信仰;信念,信任→believe (vt.) 信任,信任(7)announce (vt.) 宣布,宣告→announcement (n.) 发表,公告,告知(8)publish (vt.) 出版,发行→publishing (n.) 出版,出版业(9)evidence (n.) 证明,证据→evident (adj.) 自不待言的,明显的(10)explanation (n.) 说明,说明→explain (vt.) 说明,说明(11)blame (vt.) 责怪,指责,归咎于→blameful (adj.) 该受责怪的,该受指责的→blameless (adj.) 无过错的;无可指责的(12)employ (vt.) 雇用→employee (n.) 职员,雇员→employment (n.) 雇用,职业(13)defend (vt.) 为……辩解,保卫→defence (n.) 保卫,爱护(14)favour (n.) 赞同,恩惠 (vt.) 支持,赞成→favourable (adj.) 恩惠的,实惠的(15)encouragement (n.) 激励→encourage (vt.) 激励→encouraging (adj.) 令人鼓舞的,激昂人心的(16)attitude (n.) 看法,看法(17)pretend (vt.) 假装→pretended (adj.) 假装的,号称的(18)respect (vt.) 敬重,敬重 (n.) 敬重,敬重→respectful (adj.) 有礼貌的,敬重的→respectable (adj.) 值得敬重的(19)advertise (vt.) 为……做广告,登广告→advertising (n.) 广告,广告业→advertisement (n.) 广告,启事(20)suitable (adj.) 合适的,胜任的→suit (vt.) 适合(21)approach (vt.) 接近,靠近 (n.) 方法,方法→approachable (adj.) 可接近的,平易近人的(22)contribution (n.) 贡献,捐助→contribute (vt.) 贡献,捐赠(23)conclude (vt.) 做出结论,结束→conclusion (n.) 结论;结尾→conclusive (adj.) 确凿的,结论性的(24)scene (n.) 场面,场景→scenery (n.) 风景,景色→view (n.) 风景,视野(25)unemployment (n.) 失业(状态)→unemployed (adj.) 失业的Ⅱ阅读单词(1)affair (n.) 事情,事务;私事(2)application (n.) 申请(书),应用→apply (v.) 申请,适用→applicable (adj.) 适用的,适合的(3)delighted (adj.) 兴奋的,开心的→delight (vt.) 使兴奋 (n.) 兴奋,开心→delightful (adj.) 令人开心的(4)incident (n.) 事务,事情(5)explode (vt.) 爆炸(6)arise (vi.) 上升,发生,出现(7)willing (adj.) 情愿的,乐意的(8)legal (adj.) 合法的,与法律有关的→legality (n.) 合法→legally (adv.) 法律上,合法地→illegal (adj.) 不合法的(9)attempt (n.& vt.) 尝试,试图(10)process (n.) 过程,进程 (v.) 加工,处理(11)profit (n.) 利润,收益→profita ble (adj.) 有益的,有利润的→profitably(adv.) 有利地,有益地(12)dislike (vt.) 不宠爱,厌恶→like (vt.) (反义词)宠爱→hate (vt.) (同义词)厌恶,憎恨(13)hire (vt.) 雇用,租用→fire (vt.) (反义词)解雇(14)classic (adj.) 传统的,经典的→classical (adj.) 传统的,古典的→classically (adv.) 古典主义地(15)budget (n.) 预算 (v.) 把……编入预算(16)contemporary (adj.) 当代的→modern (adj.) 现代的[单句语法填空]1.A big fire happened in the building last night, which is said to have been causedby an (electricity) fault.答案:electrical2.The experts said that to revive the economy, some rules should (reform).答案:be reformed3.He refuses to compete on Sundays because of his religious (belief).答案:beliefs4.There is some (evidence) that they are innocent.答案:evidence5.What did he say in (explain) of his stupid behavior?答案:explanation6.Officials believe that more than one person may be (blame) for thefire.答案:to blame7.All the students were favour of the proposal put forward at the meeting.答案:in8.We (encouragement) to work hard to fulfill the task ahead of time.答案:were encouraged9.His attitude the matter was criticized by people present.答案:to/towards10.With the final exam (approach), some students feel anxious.答案:approaching以dis-开头的常用词①dislike 不宠爱②display陈设,展示③disagree不同意④discontent 不满足⑤dissatisfy 使不满⑥discomfort 不舒适⑦disbelieve不信任⑧discourage 使灰心,阻碍⑨discover 发觉⑩disappoint 悲观⑪disallow 不接受;驳回⑫disappear 消逝⑬disorder 使混乱⑭discontinue 停止,终止⑮dismiss 解散⑯disobey 不听从⑰disadvantage 不利条件;弱点⑱distrust 不信任1.stand for 代表;支持;是……意思2.react to 对……做出反应3.in detail 细致地,具体地4.of great concern 非常关注的5.prevent ... from 阻挡……做某事6.look forward to 盼望7.in favour of 支持,赞同8.be blamed for 因……而受到责怪9.concentrate on 集中精力于10.turn to 向……求助11.consist of 由……组成12.be used to 习惯于13.stand out 突出,惹眼14.combine ... with 将……与……合并15.make contributions to 对……做出贡献16.participate in 参与17.be satisfied with 对……感到满足18.belong to 属于19.an amount of 大量的20.go ahead with 接着进行21.get stuck in 陷于,被困于……[选词填空]stand for, of great concern, look forward to, in favour of, turn to,consist of, be used to, stand out, go ahead with, get stuck in1.We all encouraged him to his plan, but he didn't listen.答案:go ahead with2.The livelihood issues are a matter to the general public.答案:of great concern3.He was working with the new partner.答案:looking forward to4.Though some people present were his proposal, most were against it.答案:in favour of5.If you have any question, you should your teachers on time.答案:turn to6.AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, which is a kind of fatal disease.答案:stands for7.He performed very well, and he from all the other participants.答案:stood out8.This substance two iron atoms and three oxygen atoms.答案:consists of9.He has stayed here for a half and a year, so he the way of life.答案:is used to10.We a traffic jam on our way home.答案:got stuck in不用被动结构的动词短语汇总①come across 遇到②come after跟随,追求③come at偶遇④come by取得,经过⑤come down on惩处,痛斥⑥come d own to 归结起来为⑦come down with染上,得了……⑧come forward毛遂自荐⑨come up with提出⑩come into继承(遗产)⑪come off脱离;发生⑫come out of从……中出来⑬come out with说出⑭come up to达到⑮belong to属于⑯date back to追溯到⑰consist of 由……组成课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.What do you think of theargument that taking photographs of famous people is part of news reporting?对于名人摄影是新闻报道的一部分的说法,你持什么样的观点?(P24) What do you thinkof ... ?“你认为……怎么样?”本句型是征求对方对某事看法的常用句式What theschool, in your honestopinion?坦率地说,你认为这个学校怎么样?2.He suggested that we should ask the boss for his opinion first.他建议我们先征求老板的看法。
2020届高考英语书面表达总复习:专题(11)(讲演稿)含参考范文+Word版含答案
2018高考英语写作专题(11)(讲演稿)含参考范文11 演讲稿模板①Boys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,It’s a great honor for me to stand here and give my speech._________(表示荣幸)My name is __________.(自我介绍)The topic of my speech is ___________.(提出演讲主题)To begin with, many people suggest that ___________.(话题或现象列举)Secondly, ___________. Thirdly, ___________ .What I want to stress is that ___________.(重申主题)For one thing, . For another, . Besides, ___________.(原因或重要性列举)In a word, ___________.(总结)模板②Good morning/afternoon/evening, everyone,It’s nice to see all of you here. I feel honored to have opportunity to give/make/deliver you a speech is a great pleasure for me to speak here. The topic of my speech is ___________________./Today I will talk about ________________. /It’s nice to talk /speak about…(演讲的主题) First of all, ___________________. Besides, ________________. Secondly, _________________________. What’s more, __________________(具体内容)As far as I am concerned/In my opinion, _____________. From what has been discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that ____________. Thanks for your attention/listening.(总结演讲)【演讲稿写作要点】1. 为你的演讲选择一个主题,以听众为中心的方式选择你的演讲主题。
高考英语复习热点11 语法填空(解析版)
热点11 语法填空【命题趋势】在一篇约200词左右的短文中留出10个空白,部分空白后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文在空白处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
语法填空则更侧重考查考生语法和词汇在语境中的运用,强调词汇的变形。
同时强调语篇分析能力,凸显交际性和语境化特征。
作为高考新题型的语法填空试题,近年高考英语该题型具有下面这些特点:文章以记叙文和说明文为主,文章长度控制在190~220词,10道题中,有6~7个试题给出提示词,要求考生;考查的要点分为词法和语法两部分,词法部分包括:1)词类的转换,结合语境考查给出的提示词的名词、形容词或副词变化;2)介词的固定搭配,名词的复数形式及运用;语法部分包括:时态和语态的综合运用,非谓语动词,各种从句等。
从近年课标卷的语法填空试题看,给出提示词的考点主要包括:词类的转换(名词与动词的转换,形容词与副词的转换);形容词比较级与最高级的变化;名词单复数的变化;动词的时态语态、情态动词和虚拟语气、谓语动词与非谓语动词的变化等。
给出提示词考点多为实词,所填写的词汇根据语境和短文或对话内容可以是1~3个单词。
挖空分布均匀,考点的安排注重多样化。
不给提示词的考点主要包括:连词(并列连词和从属连词)、介词(动词与介词的搭配、介词与名词的搭配、代词和冠词等。
【满分技巧】当句子缺少谓语动词时,括号中的动词就是谓语动词。
此时,要根据语境确定用哪种时态,根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用被动语态。
具体解题技巧如下:第一步:确定句中是否缺谓语或并列谓语,如缺谓语动词,则填谓语动词。
第二步:若为谓语动词,就要看主语与谓语之间是主动关系还是被动关系,以确定用主动语态还是被动语态,同时还要根据语境考虑用哪种时态。
第三步:要注意主谓一致。
当句中已有谓语动词又没有并列连词与括号中的动词并列,该动词就是非谓语动词。
此时,就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的某种形式。
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解11---简单句和并列句(解析版)
二、主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语
I plan to find a part-time job in a foreign capital
宾语可以由名词、代词、动名词、不定式等 company.
来充当。
三.主语+系动词+表语
This is surely a good chance for more people to see
单 句 中
基本否定:用 等 2.
hardly, seldom, little, few,
含否定意义的词,修饰动词或名词,否定谓
语或主语宾语。如:
6. 句中虽有带否定前缀或后缀的词,但却不视为否 定句,其反意问句的附加问句用否定形式。如:
的 The old man can hardly read.
You are unwelcome, aren't you?
very popular among us students.
.表语多为形容词,也可以是名词、介词短 简 2
I have to prove myself as a respectable, balanced
单 语、不定式及分词等。
person. Many questions about the crime remain unanswered.
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解 专题十一 简单句和并列句
考点一.简单句的易错点
简单句就是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语 (或并列谓语) 构成的句子。
一、主语+谓语(不及物动词)
What’s worse, I don’t communicate well in my family.
And I can play outside too!
新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit11ConflictandCompromise课件北师大版
The annoying thing is that he's usually right. 令人气恼的是,他通常都是对的。
It's annoying that we didn't know about this before. 令人恼火的是,我们事先并不知道这一切。
◎单句语法填空 ①He got _a_n_n_o_y_e_d_ (annoy) with the _a_n_n_o_y_in_g_ (annoy) flies flying around
much water would come from above that we'd be as wet as if we had showered
with our clothes on! 我们本来高兴地坐在阳台看报纸,突然间很多水从天而降,把我们都给
浇湿了,就像穿着衣服洗了个澡一样!
4.The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
solve settle work out figure out The mystery was resolved.这个秘密被解开了。
He was firmly resolved to solve the problem. 他决心解决此事。
高考英语读后续写作文素材积累11对话篇讲义
2024年高考英语读后续写作文素材积累11——对话篇01表示爱的对话1. "If only I could hold you in my arms forever," he whispered, his voice trembling with longing.(如果我能永远把你拥在怀中就好了,)他低声说道,声音颤抖着充满渴望。
2. She looked at him, her eyes shining with adoration, wishing she could express her feelings more eloquently.(她看着他,眼睛闪耀着崇拜,希望自己能更有口才地表达自己的感受。
)3. "I cherish every moment we spend together," he said, his voice filled with tenderness, as if each second was a precious gift.(“我珍视我们在一起的每一刻。
”他说道,声音充满温情,仿佛每一秒都是珍贵的礼物。
)4. She longed to be by his side, to support him in all his endeavors, to be his rock in the midst of any storm.(她渴望能够在他身边,支持他的一切努力,在任何风雨中成为他的坚强后盾。
)5. "If I could rewrite our history, I would ensure that our paths crossed sooner," he mused, regret lacing his words.(“如果我能重新书写我们的历史,我会确保我们的相遇早一些。
”他若有所思地说道,悔恨在话语中流淌。
2023届高考英语重点语法总结复习讲义
高三重点语法总结复习1.the same...that... 和...一样We don’t have the samework hours that office workers in the city office have.2.so+adj/adv+that; such+n+that;如此...以至于〔结果状从〕The newlybuilt stadium is so big that it can hold all the teachers and students in our school.倒装变式;So big is the newlybuilt stadium that it can hold all the teachers and students.3.so that以便...,目的是...〔缘由状从〕I read more books so that I can catch up with my classmates.4.be doing ...when正在做某事...突然She was walking along the bank of the river when she heard a cry for help.5.with/make /leave+宾语+宾补With the current world conditions forcing us to stay longer indoors,you’ve likely tried to pick up a new skill.We should take effective measures to ptotect our planet,making it a more beautiful place.6.when/while/if/as+adj/非谓语〔状语从句的省略:当从句的主语和主句的主语全都或从句的主语为it时,且从句的谓语动词含有be动词时,可以把从句中的主语和be动词一起省去〕While+doing; if possible/necessary; as planned/shecduled/arrangedTwo years later.the worker was caught in Italy when trying to selling the painting.7.祈使句+and+陈述句;表示承接8 祈使句+or+陈述句;表示转折Give me a challenge,and I’ll meet it with joy.Please e here,and you will interested in papercuting.8.It is said that=Sb/Sth is said to do 〔据说句型,从句和不定式的相互转化〕On this day,the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.On this day,it is said that the moon is biggest and brightest.9.be+adj+to dois easy to do;is hard to doAlthough the work was not easy to do,we felt happy and satisfied.10.表示方位的介词短语或表示时间,地点,方位的副词放于句首时,句子要半倒装常见的有:among;then ;inUnder the big tree was sitting an old farmer.11.常见的主语从句的四种类型:It is +adj+thatIt is +过去分词+thatIt is +名词短语+thatIt is +不及物动词〔happen,occur,appear,seem...〕+thatIt is clear that we are going to see a huge growth in shopping on the internet.12.I t+现在完成时+since+一般过去时;“自从...已经有多长时间了〞It has been two weeks since you went back home.13.n ot..until“知道...才〞Not until I received your last letter did I learn your keen interest in Chinese culture. 14.w hether...or“无论是...还是〞If he is out there every day and playing hard,you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses.15.否认词+比拟级“表示最高级〞Nothing is more difficult than that.16.c an not/never/hardly be too +adjcan not/never/hardly be adj+enough “再...也不为过〞You can never be too careful when you cross the road.17.I t is/was...who/that...强调句.I know it is one of chinese traditional art formspapercutting that you are interested in.So I invite you to attend an exhibition of it.The more you know about papercutting,the better you will love it.18.t hat引导的同位语结构某些抽象名词后,如:fact,hope,idea,news,belief,sign等后,常跟that引导的同位语从句There is no doubt that you are supposed to know about the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance.There are no signs that Tom was a rich man.19.b e of +adj+n=be of +adjbe of great value=be valuable; be of great help=be helpfulbe of great significance=be significant; be of great benefit=be beneficialI do hope these suggestions above will be of some help to you.20.a s long as“只要;引导条件状语从句〞This proves that as long as we have a strong will ,we’ll be able to get over any difficulty.21.h ave a difficult 〔in〕doing sth“有一段困难的时间〞I had a difficult time 〔in〕adjusting to the learning environment when I first entered the new school.22.t he last time“上次〞引导时间状语从句,不和when连用I still remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.23.t hat’s why“那就是为什么...〞that’s because“那是由于〞That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.Form the space,the earth looks blue. This is because about sevenone percent of its surface is covered by water.24.T he reason why...is that...“...的缘由是...〞The reason why I show respect for her is that she never loss temper instead always encourage me.25.t he +比拟级,the+比拟级“越...越〞The more you give,the more you will get.〔付出越多,收获越多〕26.t he moment“一...就〞引导时间状语从句Generally speaking,we are busy reviewing and preparing for the College EntranceExamination the moment we enter senior three.27.n ot...but...“不是...而是〞V oters sometimes feel annoyed,not because they hate voting,but because they don’t like being forced to do so.28.I t’s high time that sb +一般过去时/should +动词原形“到了该做某事的时间了〞It/This/That is/was the+序数词time that sb+现在完成时/过去完成时某人第几次做某事It’s high time that we devoted /should devote ourselves to environmental protection and ecological improvement.It’s the second time that I have been to Shanghai.29.s o所引导的倒装句:so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语Tom likes to keep pets and so does his wife.〔汤姆喜爱养宠物,他妻子也一样〕30.g et+过去分词31.N o sooner +过去完成时+thanhardly+过去完成时+when“一...就〞No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.32.m ake用法make sb do sth让某人做某事;sb be made to do sth被人被要求做某事make it +adjmake oneself doneThe boss made the worker do the work all day.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,not to make it more convinent. She managed to make herself understood in English.。
2011届安徽省高考英语一轮复习精品资料Unit 11 The Media 传 媒
accuse sb.of...指责某人做某事 charge sb.with控告某人做某事 The lawyer accused the man of robbery. 律师指控那人抢劫。 4.The mother didn’t know who________for the broken glass. A.will blame B.to blame C.blamed D.blames
For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,
rose and fell.三天来,村子的井水升升降降,起起伏伏。
1.完成句子 这就是分歧产生的地方。 This is the point______________________. 【答案】 where the difference arises
【解析】 be to blame意为“该受责备,应负责任”,以
主动语态表“该受责备”这种被动意义。句中who是blame的宾 语。又如:The policy is partly to blame for causing the worst
unemployment in Europe.这项政策应对造成欧洲严重失业承担部
(1)announce指正式地“公开;发表;宣布”,侧重“预
告”人们所关心或感兴趣的事情,尤指新闻之类的消息。
(2)declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布;宣告;声 明”,侧重“当众”发表,多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。
后可跟复合结构。
In 1897 they declared that they believed there was something in nature which gave out radiation.1897年他们宣布
2011走向高考,贾凤山,高中总复习,英语,选修6语法11
《走 向 高 考 》 高 考 总 复 习
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必修五
Module 1-3 1-
《走 向 高 考
2.形容词和副词的用法比较及辨异 . 在高考的单项填空题中, 在高考的单项填空题中 , 每年都有形容词或副词的 用法比较及辨异的题目,这种类型的题目难度较大, 用法比较及辨异的题目,这种类型的题目难度较大,要做 好这类题目,除了要有良好的语感之外, 好这类题目,除了要有良好的语感之外,还要有较全面的 词法和语法知识,同时还要注意下列几点: 词法和语法知识,同时还要注意下列几点:
《走 向 高 考 》 高 考 总 复 习
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1.形容词与副词在句中的位置 . (1)形容词在句中的位置 形容词在句中的位置 形容词充当名词修饰语时既可前置, 也可后置。 形容词充当名词修饰语时既可前置 , 也可后置 。 当 名词中心词有多个形容词作前置修饰语时,语序大体如下: 名词中心词有多个形容词作前置修饰语时,语序大体如下: 限定词→一般描绘性形容词 表示大小 长短、 限定词 一般描绘性形容词→表示大小、长短、高低的形 一般描绘性形容词 表示大小、 容词→表示形状的形容词 表示年龄 新旧的形容词→表 容词 表示形状的形容词→表示年龄、新旧的形容词 表 表示形状的形容词 表示年龄、 示颜色的形容词→表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词→表示 示颜色的形容词 表示国籍、地区、出处的形容词 表示 表示国籍 物资、材料的形容词(或名词 表示用途类别的形容词(或 物资、材料的形容词 或名词)→表示用途类别的形容词 或 或名词 表示用途类别的形容词 名词)→名词中心词。 名词 名词中心词。如: 名词中心词 a charming small round old brown French oak writing table
高考总复习 英语语法专题11
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
这样考过
⑮Don't worry if you can't come to________party—I'll
save________cake for you. A.the; some C.the; any B.a; much D.a; little
解析:party前面the指双方都知道的聚会;cake是可
which ________ of the parents spoke the language.
A.none C.both B.neither D.each
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
解析:句意:他在这样一个家庭里学习英语很难,因
为在这个家庭里父母双方都不说英语。根据题干中的the
parents,可排除A项(三者或三者以上都不);C项指“两 者都”,D项指“两者或两者以上每个人/物”,由于C、 D两项都表肯定意思,也被排除。neither指“两个都不”。 答案:B
或those连用,除非ones前有形容词修饰。
必修六
英语
高考总复习人教版
2.both,either,neither的用法
词汇 词义 作主语时谓语动词的 形式 作定语时所修饰名词 的形式 both 两者都 复数 either neither
两者中任何一 两者中都 个 不 单数 单数
复数
both„and (谓语动词用 复数)
________ hand. A.other C.another B.the other D.the another
解析:此题考查代词的用法。other其他的,the other 两者中另一个,another没范围的另一个。Tommy,你的 不对,请用另一只手。此处用your other hand,如果没有 your可用the other hand.
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高考英语总复习第11讲第一部分词汇精讲重点词汇1. abuse [əˈbju:s] v.滥用;虐待2. violate[ˈvaɪəleɪt] vt.违反;违背;侵犯;践踏3. extend [ɪkˈstend] vt.延长vi.延伸;绵延4. rob [rɒb] vt.& vi. 抢劫;抢夺;掠夺5. foresee [fɔ:ˈsi:] vt.预见6. wipe [waɪp] v.擦;擦去;消除7. invest [ɪnˈvest] vt.投资8. spill [spɪl] v. 溢出9. fold [fəʊld] vi.&vt. 折叠10. controversial [ˌkɒntrəˈvɜ:ʃl] adj.有争议的11. content ['kɒntent] n.内容;目录;满足;容量12. slide [slaɪd] vi.滑落;打滑13. defend [dɪˈfend] vt.&vi.辩护;防守;保卫14. In general adv.通常;一般而言15. wonder[ˈwʌndə(r)] vt.想知道vi.吃惊n.奇迹16. contribute[kənˈtrɪbju:t] vt.&vi 贡献;捐赠17. sense [sens] vt.感觉;理会;n.感觉;意识;观念18. approve [əˈpru:v] vt.&vi.赞成;同意19. considerate[kənˈsɪdərət] adj. 体贴的,体谅的; 深思熟虑;20. strict[strɪkt] adj.精确的; 绝对的; 严格的,严谨的;词汇精讲1.abuse [əˈbju:s] v.滥用;虐待1)滥用:abuse one’s power;abuse drugs2)虐待:abuse the child;a much abused wife一个被虐待的妻子2.violate [ˈvaɪəleɪt] vt.违反;违背;侵犯;践踏1)违反:violate an agreement 违反协议(同义词:break;disobey)2)践踏,侵犯:violate sb's privacy 侵犯个人隐私3.extend [ɪkˈstend] vt.延长vi.延伸;绵延1)the road extends for miles2)extend as far as 延伸至Our playing fields extend as far as those trees.3)extend my visa延长签证4)extended one’s hand to sb:He entered and extended his hand to me5)the extended family;the nuclear family4.rob [rɒb] vt.& vi. 抢劫;抢夺;掠夺核心词组:steal sth from sb;rob sb of sthI was robbed of my cellphone I was robbed of my cellphone.The cats robbed me of my sleep.5.foresee [fɔ:ˈsi:] vt.预见foresee-foresaw-foreseen1)Predict: It's hard to predict what he will do next2)Forecast: Newspapers forecast that Davis would be re-elected.3)Foresee: No one foresaw the Great Depression of the thirties.6. wipe [waɪp] v.擦;擦去;消除1)You wash the dishes and I'll wipe the tableou wash the dishes and I'll wipe the table.2)wipe out 清除抹掉彻底毁灭清除,抹掉,彻底毁灭My memory of the activity will never be wiped out.7.invest [ɪnˈvest] vt.投资核心词组:invest time/energy (in) doing 费尽心血做,花(大量)时间,精力做…I invested time in learning English.8.spill [spɪl] v. 溢出spill; split; spit; spray; pour(1)She ed some milk into the glass(1)She _____ed some milk into the glass(2)An oil truck had crashed, _____ing its load all over the road.(3)S h d d bl i t hi(3)Someone had _____ed blue paint over his car.(4)She was _____ing logs with an axe.(5)In many countries it is considered rude to _____in public.9. fold [fəʊld] vi.&vt. 折叠1) fold sb in the arms 把某人拥入怀里2)派生重点词汇:unfold= developAs the film unfolds we learn more about his childhood As the film unfolds,we n more about his childhood.10.controversial [ˌkɒntrəˈvɜ:ʃl] adj.有争议的常见搭配:a controversial person; a controversial book11.content ['kɒntent] n.内容;目录;满足;容量同义词组:Be happy with;Be pleased with;Be satisfied with;Be content with;Be fulfilled withHe is content to remain where he is now.Although Barry was poor he was basically content with his life12.slide [slaɪd] vi.滑落;打滑1)Slide:Children were sliding around on the icy sidewalks2)Slip:He abruptly slipped on the ice.13. defend [dɪˈfend] vt.&vi.辩护;防守;保卫同义词组:defend sb from/aginst;protect sb from/against;Shelter sb from/against;Safeguard sb from/against 14.In general adv.通常;一般而言同义词:generally;in most casesn most cases;most of the time;on the whole;mostlyIn general parents care more about their children’s health than about In general, parents care more about their children’s health than about their own.15.wonder [ˈwʌndə(r)] vt.想知道vi.吃惊n.奇迹1)核心词组:I was wondering…2)想知道:Your parents will wonder where you are.3)吃惊:Sometimes I wonder at his behaviour.16. contribute [kənˈtrɪbju:t] vt.&vi 贡献;捐赠1)contribute sth to…: They would like to contribute1 million dollars to charity.2)contribute to : Smoking contributes to cancer.17. sense [sens] vt.感觉;理会;n.感觉;意识;观念1)a sense of2)make (no) sense: What you say makes no sense3)it make sense (for sb) to do sth: It makes sense to save money while you are young.4)make sense of: Can you make sense of this poem?5)in a sense :What he says is right in a sense.18. approve [əˈpru:v] vt.&vi.赞成;同意1)批准:The conference approved a proposal.2)approve of 支持,赞同He doesn't approve of smoking.19. considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] adj. 体贴的,体谅的; 深思熟虑;It was very considerate of you to let us know you were going to be late.We've saved a considerable amount of money. 相当大的20.strict [strɪkt] adj.精确的; 绝对的; 严格的,严谨的;1)be strict with sb2)be strict about sth第二部分:语法(主谓一致)(一)主谓一致是指:1) 语法形式上要一致,即单复数形式与谓语要一致。
2) 意义上要一致,即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。
3) 就近原则,即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语,一般来说,不可数名词用动词单数,可数名词复数用动词复数。
例如:There is much water in the thermos.但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式。