专升本公共英语模拟卷A(62题 共150分)
专升本公共英语模拟卷A(62题共150分)
2011年秋季专升本公共英语模拟卷选择题(60题 共120分)1、Do you think Tommy is _________the truth?A. sayingB. speakingC. tellingD. talking2、It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will soon ______.A. harmB. hurtC. spoilD. damage3、John _______ Bill by two games to one.A. wonB. beatC. foughtD. overcame4、She was ________ the top prize in the competition.A. awardedB. rewardedC. receivedD. accepted5、Since he was involved in the case, the court _______ his appearance.A. requestedB. askedC. requiredD. solicited6、Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise.A. resistB. sustainC. tolerateD. undertake7、All the arrangements should have been completed prior ________our departure.A. inB. toC. byD. before8、I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A. advantageB. occasionC. benefitD. profit9、The shortage of energy is getting worse. It _______an immediate solution.A. calls offB. calls upC. calls forD. calls at10、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _________what he was saying.A. take inB. take outC. take upD. take over11、Some pop singers have much influence _________ the young people.A. toB. forC. ontoD. on12、Jane has few _______ over what she has done.A. regretsB. apologiesC. sorrowsD. headaches13、I asked my neighbor to _______ my garden when I was away.B. look overC. look inD. look to14、Bill doesn't ________ what people say about him.A. concernB. matterC. careD. disturb15、 Many of the human problems associated with living in the ocean are _______ the problems of living in outer space.A. just asB. such asC. such thatD. the same as16、Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _______ the new carpet.A. crashB. polluteC. spotD. stain17、It can be concluded that science education has reached a new ______ of development.A. gradeB. classC. standardD. stage18、It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be __ by insects.A. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in19、The old man has lived in Shanghai for many years. And he is ____ with the custom here.A. exactB. famousD. used20、I have a _______ belief in his honesty.A. determinedB. firmC. certainD. powerful21、Problems often _______when you least expect them.A. arouseB. riseC. raiseD. arise22、When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed __ the changed world he found.A. atB. ofC. onD. to23、I'd like to ________ a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A. preserveB. deserveC. conserveD. reserve24、They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_______.A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment25、Rejecting the urging of his physician father to study medicine, Hawking chose to________ on math and theoretical physics.A. imposeB. centerC. overworkD. concentrate26、Pollution has _______ a lot of damage to the environment.A. createdB. madeC. gotD. done27、Scarcely had we settled ourselves in our seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.A. thenB. whenC. asD. after28、It is useful to be able to predict the extent ___ which a price change will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for29、It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _______ free medical care.A. entitled toB. involved inC. associated withD. assigned to30、In your first days at school you'll be given a test to help the teachers to _______ you to a class at your level.A. locateB. assignC. deliverD. place31、The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ______ after 11 pm.A. to stay outB. from staying outC. staying outD. not to stay out32、__、__ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed33、I don’t mind ______ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. traveling; standB. to travel; to standC. traveling; to standD. traveling; to standing34、We are looking forward to _______ at the Grand Theatre.___ the film ____A. seeing; to showB. seeing; shownC. see; shownD. see; to show35、At the supermarket, she didn’t know what ____ with an empty bag.__ and __A. to buy; leaveB. to be bought; leftC. to buy; leftD. was to buy; leave36、He knows it’s not important, but he can’t help ____ about it.A. to thinkB. and thinkC. thinkingD. being thought37、—Why, Tracy! You look tired.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted38、By last night she ________ 200 pages of this book.A. has readB. have readC. readD. had read39、She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.A. is takenB. takesC. will be takenD. has taken40、The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___________the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obey41、You didn't let me drive. If we ________ in turn, you _________ so tired.A. drove; didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't getD. had driven; wouldn't have gotMay I leave now? ——No, you ________.42、May I leave now?A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't43、_________ you join us in the vocabulary game?A. ShouldB. ShallC. MayD. Will44、With the development of Science and Economy, many a man ______ the importance of protecting the environment.A. have realizedB. has realizedC. have been realizedD. has been realized45、Just outside the ruins ________ a magnificent building surrounded by tall trees.A. isB. areC. have beenD. had been46、Linda is one of the students who ______ scholarship (奖学金) every semester.A. getsB. gotC. getD. has got47、We have been on duty for four hours and ______.A. now comes your turnB. now does your turn comeC. now your turn comesD. comes now your turn48、She didn't come to the party last Sunday._____, she must have made the party more exciting.A. If she cameB. Would she comeC. Had she comeD. Did she come49、I got his mother's phone call at eleven.______that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. Then did I knowB. Only then I knewC. Only then did I knowD. Only then knew I50、The _____we climb, the _____ the air becomes.A. taller; thinnerB. higher; thinnerC. taller; thinerD. higher; thiner51、This year they have produced ___ grain ___ they did last year.A. as less; asB. as few; asC. less; thanD. fewer; than52、Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ___ known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most53、Information has been put forward ______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as54、What the doctors really doubt is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what55、Getting a right job can be difficult ____the students_____ prepared to deal with the job interview.A. if;beB. unless;beC. unless;areD. if;are56、I am very silly, ___?A. don't IB. amn't IC. isn't ID. aren't I57、Everybody agreed, ____?A. didn't theyB. didn't itC. did theyD. did it58、How long ______ to finish your composition?A. will it take youB. will take youC. you will take itD. you will take59、_______ it is for us to see that he does his work so well!A. What surpriseB. How surpriseC. What a surpriseD. How a surprise60、_______ the people have become the master of their own country _________ science can really serve the people.A. It is only then;thatB. It was that;whenC. It is only when;thatD. It was when;then阅读题(2题 共30分)Thoughts from yesterday guide us toward tomorrow.More than 2000 years ago, Caecilius Statius, a Roman slave who became famous as a playwright(剧作家), observed, "We plant trees to benefit another generation." His remark is asapt (适当的) as it was when he made it and shows how thinkers of the past can still teach us something about the future.George Bernard Shaw, for instance, made an even more perceptive(有洞察力的)remark: "We are made wise, not by the recollection(回忆)of our past, but by the responsibility for our future. "This responsibility begins when we recognize that we ourselves create our future andthat the future is not something imposed upon us by fate or other forces beyond our control.We ourselves build the future both through what we do and what we do not do. Once we recognize our power over the future, we inevitably begin to anticipate the consequences ofwhat we do and to do those things that will improve our future; in short, we begin to act wisely. And our own responsibility for the future bears the promise of a better future world, because, as C. P. Snow, the novelist and philosopher, once remarked: "The sense of the futureis behind all good policies. Unless we have it, we can give nothing either wise or decent to the world." And our obligations must be more to the future than the past. Our greatest responsibility is to be good ancestors.61、What does the passage mainly tell us?A. We should always remember our past.B. We should forget the past and plan for the future.C. Future will be more promising than the past.D. We should use what we learn in the past to build our future.62、What can we learn from Caecilius Statius' remark?A. We should plant more trees than our descendants (后代).B. We should do something useful for another generation.C. Trees will help our descendants enjoy a happier life.D. Trees will make the world more beautiful.63、According to George Bernard Shaw, ______can make us wise.A. our memory of the pastB. our power over the futureC. our responsibility for the futureD. the consequences of what we did in the past64、How should we understand the sentence "our own responsibility for the future bears the promise of a better future world"?A. Our own responsibility will build a better future world.B. We should work harder in the future than in the past.C. We should make a promise to the next generation.D. We are responsible for the promise of a better future.65、What does “Our greatest responsibility is to be good ancestors” imply?A. We should teach our descendants to be good ancestors.B. We should protect the environment.C. We should build the future for next generation.D. We should recognize our power over the future.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could becombined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations The power of words, then, lies in their associations——the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more events of our past words recall to us; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not onlyhave great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style(文体). Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar (粗俗的).66、Which do we know about the origin of language?A. Just like animals, men, invented certain sounds to express thoughts and emotions.B. The origin of language is a long story.C. Words did not have written form, at first.D. Words were invented to represent meanings.67、The power of words lies in _____.A. the fact that it can associate the things in the world with the ideas in our mindB. the fact that one word is linked to anotherC. the fact that it can associate one person with anotherD. the fact that it can remind us of our past68、Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The more we read and learn, the larger our vocabulary will be.B. The longer we live, the number of words that mean something to us increases.C. Words can be used to represent various meanings.D. Greatest writers express their thoughts in powerful words.69、To avoid making our speech silly and vulgar, we should _____.A. use words that appeal powerfully to our mindB. choose words with care and accuracyC. become a real poetD. use words which sing like music70、The best title for this passage would be _____.A. The Invention of WordsB. The Function of WordsC. The Origin of WordsD. The Power of Words答案:答案: 1 ~ 5: CCBAC6~ 10: CBACA11~15: DAACD16~20: DDCCB21~25: DADBD26~30: DBCDB31~35: ACCBC36~40: CCDAB41~45: DBDBA46~50: CACCB51~55: CCBCC 56~60: DAACC61~65: DBCAC66~70: CABBD2011年秋季专升本计算机模拟卷选择题(75题 共150分)1、下面关于计算机病毒描述错误的是______A. 计算机病毒具有传染性计算机病毒具有传染性B. 通过网络传染计算机病毒,其破坏性大大高于单机系统通过网络传染计算机病毒,其破坏性大大高于单机系统C. 如果染上计算机病毒,一般很难发现如果染上计算机病毒,一般很难发现D. 计算机病毒主要破坏数据的完整性计算机病毒主要破坏数据的完整性2、关于Windows窗口的概念,以下叙述正确的是_____A. 屏幕上只能出现一个窗口,这就是活动窗口屏幕上只能出现一个窗口,这就是活动窗口B. 屏幕上可以出现多个窗口,但只有一个是活动窗口屏幕上可以出现多个窗口,但只有一个是活动窗口C. 屏幕上可以出现多个窗口,但不止一个是活动窗口屏幕上可以出现多个窗口,但不止一个是活动窗口D. 屏幕上可以出现多个活动窗口屏幕上可以出现多个活动窗口3、在Word的文档中插入数学公式,在“插入”菜单中应选的命令是菜单中应选的命令是A. 符号符号B. 图片图片C. 文件文件D. 对象对象4、在EXCEL中进行排序操作时,最多可按______个关键字进行排序。
英语专升本模拟试题及答案
英语专升本模拟试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party. B) Visit his parents. C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study. B) She is not interested. C) She is sick.3. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the cinema. B) Take a walk. C) Stay at home.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the woman's major at university?A) English. B) Biology. C) Computer Science.B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)6-10. 听一段对话,回答以下问题:6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?7. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?8. How does the man feel about the situation?9. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?10. What is the topic of the next meeting?C. 短文理解(每题2分,共5分)11-15. 听一段短文,回答以下问题:11. What is the main idea of the passage?12. What is the author's opinion on the subject?13. What are some of the benefits mentioned?14. What is the author's suggestion for the audience?15. What is the conclusion of the passage?二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 快速阅读(每题2分,共10分)16-20. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案:[短文内容略]B. 仔细阅读(每题3分,共20分)21-25. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题:[短文内容略]三、词汇与语法(共20分)A. 词汇题(每题1分,共10分)26-35. 根据句子的意思,从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空:[句子及选项略]B. 语法题(每题1分,共10分)36-45. 根据句子的意思,选择正确的语法结构:[句子及选项略]四、完形填空(共15分)46-60. 阅读下面的短文,从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空:[短文内容略]五、翻译(共15分)A. 中译英(每题3分,共9分)61-63. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文:[中文句子略]B. 英译中(每题3分,共6分)64-66. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文:[英文句子略]六、写作(共20分)67. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 120 words.参考答案:一、听力部分A. 1-5: B, A, B, C, BB. 6-10: [根据听力材料提供答案]C. 11-15: [根据听力材料提供答案]二、阅读理解A. 16-20: [根据阅读材料提供答案]B. 21-25: [根据阅读材料提供答案]三、词汇与语法A. 26-35: [根据上下文提供答案]B. 36-45: [根据语法规则提供答案]四、完形填空46-60: [根据上下文提供答案]五、翻译A. 61-63: [根据句子内容提供答案]B. 64-66: [根据句子内容提供答案]六、写作[根据题目要求提供写作范文]请注意,以上内容为示例,具体题目和答案需要根据实际的考试要求和材料来制定。
(完整版)成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案一
Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter com binations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify th e one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. headB. horizon honour D. human2. A. cityB. bicycleC. face climb3. thinkB. theseC. breatheD. with4. A. groundcountry C. thousand D. found5. A. pourhour C. courseD. four6. A. bothB. postC. coldson7. A. altogethertalk C. always D. also8. suggestionB. nationC. dictationD. satisfaction9. A. startedclosed C. waited D. needed10. A. rareB. fareC. scareareⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points) Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes t he sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 11.Cidea ofsounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famousBthe Great Wall. A. about B. for C. asD. of13. Our schoolAnew facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14.I made this myself but it was A who taught me.A.heB. himC. himselfD. by him15.He had his bicycle C yesterday.A.repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16.It was a B room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nicefurniture.A.pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17.He regretted C the decision too hastily.A.makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18.The professor insisted that we C our homework before next month.A.handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19.It C me of the country which we visited last summer.A.remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20.He A smoking at last.A.gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21.John was B he lay down for an hour before dinner.A.so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22.Your answer is different C the teacher’s.A.toB. atC. fromD. with23.It would be A a risk to leave the baby alone.A.runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24.The fact B his health is bad is not true.A.whichB. thatC. asD. what25.These B did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’tknow whom to give prize to.A.woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26.Man must stop C the earth’s atmosphere.A.fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27.We can’t C another 100 kilometers any more.A.haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28.Is Mary A to join in us?A.supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29.I want to be told all C .A.which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30.We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, C who invented the electriclight and many other things.A.manB. a manC. the manD. men31.Don’t tell me such things D you are not certain.A.thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. C a microscope we can see different kinds of thingsthat are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A.In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33.Jackson went to work C his illness.A.besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34.Anybody will do, C he is responsible for that.A.as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35.I suppose they have known about it, D ?A.am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36.It A him ten years to write that novel.A.tookB. spentC. costD. costed37.The students are looking forward to B their holidays in Japan.A.spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38.They all A mentioning that girl.A.avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39.Human beings should find a new B of energy.A.orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40.The couch is comfortable to D .A.sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41.So loudly C that all the people in the room got a fright.A.he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42.He is the only one of the sons in the family who D received higheducation.A.areB. isC. haveD. has43.We think of Mr. Li C our good friend.A.isB. to beC. asD. has been44.The mountain is 1,000 feet C the sea level.A.overB. higherC. aboveD. high45.The road will be blocked if there A another snow.A.isB. will beC. to beD. will have46.David like country life and has decided to C farming.A.get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47.These children have an advantage A those in calculation.A.overB. thanC. toD. with48.Shanghai has a larger population than D in China.A.any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49.In some countries there are a lot of young people now need Ateeth.A.falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50.This book costs D that one.A.twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much asⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below a nd marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark yo ur answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of dis comfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but alsoof those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale ( 吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard ( 危 险 ). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No -Smoking” in classrooms and seminar r ooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very importa nt to a large _60_ of our students. 51. A. StillB. Further MoreD. Again52. A. inB. toon D. with53. A. polluting B. be polluted polluted D. to be polluted54. A. themthemselves C. their ownD. they55. A. andB. but as well asD. also56. whereB. whichC. thatD. how57. A. feelingsense C. realizeD. think58. A. soB. nexttherefore D. and 59. A. non-smokers non-smokers’C. non-smoker’sD. non-smoker60. numberB. amountC. manyD. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the A nswer Sheet. Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was wha t the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, onc e a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lu cky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advis e her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the mana ge r of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lu cky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to h er car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to t he supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, sh e saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holdin g out his hand, “I want to con gratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61.The housewives learnt about the of free goods C .A.on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62.Mrs. Edwards C .A.is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63.Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to D .A.make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64.Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had toA .A.buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65.Mrs. Edwards must have been D .A.pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of wate r known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Se a is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening o n the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a ro om called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake some where in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen- year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed bo ats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66.The Lost Sea is unique because it is B .A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee67.The Craighead Caverns have been known B .A.through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68.Who located the Lost Sea in recent times? CA.The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69.What was found in “The Council Room”? DA.A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presentlyserve as C .A.an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race course Passage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfa st is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Betwe en 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast d oes not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving peopl e breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is su rprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “i s poor”.71.The latest year for which figures could be obtained is D .A.the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372.For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that B .A.several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC.adults have especially made studies in this fieldD.eating little in the morning is good for health73.“…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance”means C .A.anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB.not giving people breakfast improve performanceC.having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD.people having breakfast do improve their performance74.The word “literature” in the last sen tence refers to B .A.stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75.What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that C .A.breakfast does not affect performanceB.Dr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higherlearningC.not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD.Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London Passage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students att end a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two yearsbefore entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade poin t average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Privat e schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earni ng scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or do ctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as l aw or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or m ore years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands o n their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s tim e, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular a ctivity.76.College education is A in America.A.quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77.Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.B .A.entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78.How can poor students attend private schools? D .A.Only by working at part-time jobs.B.Only by working at full-time jobs.C.Only by earning scholarships.D.All of above.79.The American college students like to A most of all.A.discuss problems on philosophyB.play ballsC.earn enough moneyD.go to the cinemas or theatres80.The best title for this passage is B .A.Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗? (Is Money Everything?)Ⅴ. WritingIs Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transpor tation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.。
(2022年-2023年)专升本《英语》培训模拟试卷及答案
2022年专升本《英语》培训模拟试卷Part I . Vocabulary and Structure(1X40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in thispart. For each sentencethere are fourchoices marked A, B, C and corresponding letter on the I). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentencend then mark theA. 1. . 2.. 3. . 4. . 5. . 6. . C. 7. . 8. .Jane hadn' t been toNeither B. Either C.Answer Sheet.London before. So D. Orhad her husband. No sooner had he arrived in Romehe heard of the good news. when B. thanMr. Cook has not inIt is B. of C.harmful C. then D. until commented those reports,with D. on to stare directly at the sun. B. harmless C. comfortable I), safeIt' s no usewith a drunken man.argue B. to argue C. arguing D. being argued The program on education is watching. worthy B. worthily thegarden, theHaving been watered Having watered D. Her to the jobdevotion B. faithC. worthiness D. worth old man wentB. WateringBeing wateredleft her with C. trust The children have beenoutof 10. It isA. which 11. . 12. .13. . 14. . 15.. When Irecent It wasthatto have a rest. very little free time.D. interestsince their father left. style B. under control C. out of control D. in style reported great changes have been made there. B. thatC. whileD. whatapplied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send them a B. fashionable C. fresh D. modern photograph.Japan_B. whenlaunched the war against China. C. whomTh equestionis worthdiscussi ng B. to discussTraining is provided, so no previous B. principal <D. which again. C. discussed experience C. following D . 1). discussis required for the job. precious If you don' t smoking you will neverprevent from B. give up C. forgive get better. D. keepaway16. Only after you have received the telegramA. you can knowB. will you knowC. you knewthe time of his arrival.D. did you know17. Toni was surprised to know that Asia is as Europe. A. four times largeC. as four times large 18. It is so expensive A. afford B. payfour times as largeD. as large four times that I can' t it. B. spend D. costbe a threat to people' s lives. Third, too many cars will unavoidably speed the energy consumption. In my opinion, private cars shou1d be discouraged in our country. In order to leave clean air, wide and safe roads and abundant energy resources to our descendants, we have to sa^No n to private cars. As far as the great demand for means of transport is concerned, we can develop mass transit to take the place of private cars.19.She suggested another day in the countryside.A. our spendingB. for spendingC. to spendD. spending20.If I more careful, such mistake could have been avoided.A. areB. have beenC. would beD. had been21.The hotel during the vacation was rather poorly managed.A. as I stayedB. which I stayedC. where I stayedD. what I stayed22.The you start, the you, 11 finish the work.A. early... soonB. earlier... soonerC. earlier... soonD. early... sooner23.If you are worried the problem, you should do something about it.A. forB. aboutC. onD. with24.Your nose is bleeding,you, d better lie down immediately.A. soB. orC. whenD. what25.Bob got the prescriplion then he went into a drugstore.A. whenB. howC. andD. which26.Jack speaks a little Chinese,he can, t write in it.A. butB. orC. otherwiseD. and27.He asked me if I the film.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. had enjoyed28.She asked him if marry her.A. he canB. can heC. he wouldD. would he29.Do you think invite the Browns?A. we shouldB. should weC. we oughtD. ought we30.John, s parents insisted that he art.A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. studying31.Go through this door you will find the man waiting for you there.A. ifB. forC. andD. only 32. No sooner they started to work.A. had they got to the plant thenB. had they got to the plant thanC. had they got to the plant whenD. they had got to the plant than33., they had to speed up.A. Time is limitedB. Time was limitedC. Time being limitedD. Time has been limited34., he wou1d surely urge us to put away our past prejudices and avoid his own tragic error of putting al 1 his eggs in one basket.A. Is he alive todayB. Be he alive todayC. Were he alive todayD. To be he alive today35.He was said to be very formal, rigid and conventional.A. hopelesslyB. desperatelyC. carelesslyD. splendidly36.The soft handwriting a thoughtful soul and clever mi nd.A. remindedB. reflectedC. attractedD. affected37.It was very dark in the tunnel so he a match.A. hitB. firedC. struckD. burned38.After a very busy schedule in the past three weeks, John plans to take things fora while.A. at easeB. easilyC. easeD. with ease39.The scientific concepts can be by words and diagrams.A. conveyedB. concludedC. containedD. continued40.If we the bus, we the concert in the theatre now.A. miss, are enjoyingB. hadn, t missed, would be enjoyingC. didn, t miss, are enjoyingD. hadn' t missed, wou1d have been enjoyingPart II.Cloze (1X20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Body language is an easier way of expressing feelings than spoken (41). For example, you do not say to someone easily that you do not like him or her, (42) through body language you can (43) them clearly. So the spoken language is limited, (44) is why we need the (45) language so much in our communication. Spoken language and body language go mostly (46) . When someone says something, information is (47) through body language at the same time. This extra nonverbal information can (48) the content of the message or may contradict it. An example of the (49): a patient in the dentist' s waiting room is rocking on his (50), but says he' s not nervous. What do you (51)? When someone contradicts his wordtike this (52) his body language, his non-verbal message is almost always (53) as the most true because it is very difficult (54) through body language. Most people are not very aware (55) their body language. When someone is lying, we get the feeling (56) something is not right through his (57) . (58) the most part we are inclined to rely (59) this feeling and not to believe him. So (60) language has a larger rellability value.41. A. sign B. language C. gesture D. symbol42. A. soB. andC. then D. but43. A. recognize B. show C. emphasize D. talk44. A. which B. whoC. it D. that45. A. spoken B. visual C. body D. foreign46. A. ahead B. hand in hand C. on D. beyond47. A. proposed B. confuse C. conveyed D.summoned48. A. support B. disagree C. agree D. deny49. A. previous B. former C. reversed D. latter50. A. seat B. bench C. table D. chair51. A. propose B. request C. believe D. note52. A. inB. through C. from D. on53. A. proposed B. regarded 1 C. greeted D. conveyed54. A. being lying B. lie C. to lie D. lying55. A. that B. ofC. on D. about56. A. which B. thatC. what D. while57. A. wordsB. fists C. behavior D. personnel358. A. For B. At C. In D. From59. A. at B. on C. in D. from60. A. spoken B. body C. visual D. speakingPart III.Reading Comprehension (2X20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is fol lowed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1According to airline industry statistics, almost 90% of airline accidents are not survivable or partially survivable.But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and foilowing certain tips. Experts say that you should read and 1isten to safety instructions before takeoff and ask question if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as possible. Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoffs and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exi t and an alternat i ve exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary.In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head downuntil the plane comes to acomplete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head 1ow and cover your face wi th napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage.61.According to the experts, when should travelers read and listen to safety instructions? A. Before takeoff. B. Inan emergency.C. Throughout the flight.D. During landings.62.Which exits suggested in the passage should an airline passenger locate before takeoff? A. The ones that canbe found in the dark.B.The two closest to the passenger* s seat.C.The ones at the back of the plane.D.The nearest one.63.Judging from the passage, people have more chances to survive fires in aircraft if theyA.fasten their seat belt tightlyB.read airline safety statistics before takeoffC.keep their feet flat on the floorD.keep their heads low64.Airline passengers are specifically told NOT to.A.ask question about safety during the flightB.jump in any circumstancesC.carry personal belongings in an emergencyD.locate the nearest exit65.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To please travelers.B.To give the informat ion of airline industry statistics.C.To guide people to survive fires.D.To provide safety advice.Passage 2Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialfsts advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog. But in part the decision depends on common sense. Different clogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics. You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise iI needs throughout i ts 1ife, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where there is secure, but a dog is loyal toits master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best t ime to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that i t can transfer its love from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.66.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You can always get help from the specialists.B.It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C.You should decide what kind of dog you want.D.Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.67.What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A.The color of the dog.B.The price of the clog.C.Whether the dog will fit the environment.D.Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.68.Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pot than a cat?A.It must be trained so that it won' t bite.B.It demands more food and space.C.It needs more love and care.D.It must be looked after carefully.69.Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A.It/ s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B.They are less likely to be shy with human beings.C.They are less likely to run away.D.It* s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.70.The word “affection” means.A. loveB. effectC. tieD. relationshipPassage 3In the modern technological wor1d the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man, s needs.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by maA s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, nickel and copper exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by oriental peoples.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can beused in a way simi lar to the steam in a steamship. Oceancurrents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy such as hydro-clectric power.Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea. The new underselechnology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea level pressure. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year 2000, experts believe that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will bo largely solved.71.What is the best title for the passage?A. Needs of ManB. Sources of EnergyC. Sea HarvestD. Sea Exploring Technology72.According to the author, technology for exploring the sea is important because.A.man cannot travel farther into spaceB.resources on land are running shortC.it' s a lot of fun diving into the seaD.ancient people used to explore the sea73.Why does the author mention a steamship?A.To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than on land.B.To show that a steamship is better than other kinds of ship.C.To argue that man should use steamships more than other means of transportation.D.To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.74.It can bo inferred from the passage that.A.man hasn, t completely cultivated the riches of the seaB.technology for exploring the sea has been foundC.planting rice in the sea will be made possible in a short timeD.in the near future man can live on the ocean floor75.The word “exploit“ in the last paragraph could best be replaced by.A. evaluateB. developC. gatherD. scatterPassage 4In everyday usage "ho t" means having a lot of heat” . Many people think that “cold” is something complete!y separated from heat. But this is not true. Cold simple means u having very little heat” . Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible.Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun' s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal and oil. And he has been able to use this heat.Heat has made civilization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engines can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial civilization is impossible.Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were still wondering about the nature of heat. "What is it?” they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.76.Tn everyday usage, "hot" means.A. the weather is fine and it is summerB. one has a temperatureC. having a great deal of heatD. very little heat77.Your life depends on heat. The sentence means.A.in the cold season human beings wi11 dieB.one usually builds his 1ife on fireC.the more heat one has , the betterD.it is impossible for man to live without heat78.He has been able to release the sdn s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal and oil. From this sentence we know.A.man can get heat from things like wood, coal and oilB.man can not get the heat directly from the sunC.only wood, coal and oil have heatD.all the sun, s heat is trapped in things79.Which of the following is true?A.Without engines civilization is impossible.B.Without engines we have no industrial civilization.C.Engine came before civi1ization.D.Engines came before man knew how to use heat.80.From the last two sentences, we can see.A.menhave never foundthe natureof heatB.menfoundthenatureofheatinthe17thcenturyC.menfoundthenatureofheatinthe19thcenturyD.menfoundthenatureofheatbeforethe 19th centuryPart IV.Translation (2X10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 85 fromChinese into English, and translate sentences 86〜90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.我反复尝试,终于得到了一份工作。
2023年成人高考专升本英语考试预测模拟真题和答案
成人高考专升本英语考试预测模拟真题和答案(考试时间150分钟)Ⅰ.Phonetics(1.Points)Directions:par .th.underline.part.an.identif.th.on.tha.i.differen.fro.th.other.i.pronunciation.Mar.you.answe.b.black enin.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Sheet.1.A.hea.B.horizo.C.honou.D.human2.A.cit.B.bicycl.C.fac.D.climb3.A.thin.B.thes.C.breath.D.with4.A.groun.B.countr.C.thousan.D.found5.A.pou.B.hou.C.cours.D.four6.A.bot.B.pos.C.col.D.son7.A.altogethe.B.tal.C.alway.D.also8.A.suggestio.B.natio.C.dictatio.D.satisfaction9.A.starte.B.close.C.waite.D.needed10.A.rar.B.far.C.scar.D.areⅡ.V ocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:Ther.ar.4.incomplet.sentence.i.thi.section.Fo.eac.sentenc.ther.ar.fou.choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Choo plete.th.sentenc.an.blacke.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Sheet.11.______.ide.o.______.sound.muc.bette.tha.Clare’s.A.The.her.B.That.he.C.That.her.D.One.her12.Chin.i.famou._______.th.Grea.Wall.A.abou.B.fo.C.a.D.of13.Ou.schoo._______.ne.facilities.A.i.equippe.wit.B.equip.wit.C.wil.b.equi.wit.D.ha.equi.with14..mad.thi.mysel.bu.i.wa.______.wh.taugh.me.A.h.B.hi.C.himsel.D.b.him15.H.ha.hi.bicycl.______.yesterday.A.repai.B.repairin.C.repaire.D.b.repaired16.I.wa.._______.room.wit.beautifu.wal.paper.waxe.floo.an.nic.furniture.A.please.B.pleasan.C.pleasin.D.preasant17.H.regrette._______th.decisio.to.hastily.A.mak.B.t.mak.C.makin.D.hav.maked18.Th.professo.insiste.tha.w.______.ou.homewor.befor.nex.month.A.hande.i.B.wil.han.i.C.han.i.D.mus.han.in19.I._____s.summer.A.remember.B.recall.C.remind.D.tells20.H.______st.A.gav.u.B.gav.ou.C.gav.i.D.gav.off21.Joh.wa.______.dow.fo.a.hou.befor.dinner.A.s.tire.a.B.s.tire.tha.C.to.tire.tha.D.to.tire.so22.You.answe.i.differen._______.th.teacher’s.A.t.B.a.C.fro.D.with23.I.woul.b.______..ris.t.leav.th.bab.alone.A.runnin.B.passin.C.carryin.D.obeying24.Th.fac.______.hi.healt.i.ba.i.no.true.A.whic.B.tha.C.a.D.what25.Thes._____.di.unusuall.wel.i.th.contest.s.th.judge.didn’.kno.who.t.giv.priz.to.A.woma.singer.B.wome.singer.C.wome.singe.D.woman.singers26.Ma.mus.sto.______.th.earth’.atmosphere.A.fillin.B.wastin.C.pollutin.D.blackening27.W.can’.______.anothe.10.kilometer.an.more.A.hav.B.tur.C.mak.D.reach28.I.Mar._____?A.suppose.B.expose.C.supporte.D.indicated29..wan.t.b.tol.al._______.A.whic.happe.B.whic.happenedC.tha.ha.happene.D.tha.ha.bee.happened30.We’v.al.hear.o.Thoma.Edison.______.wh.invente.th.electri.ligh.an.man.othe.things.A.ma.B..ma.C.th.ma.D.men31.Don’.tel.m.suc.thing.______.yo.ar.no.certain.A.tha.B.whic.C.thos.D.as32.______..microscop.w.ca.se.differen.kind.o.thing.tha.ar.unabl.t.b.see.b.ou.nake.eyes.A.I.term.o.B.I.plac.o.C.B.mean.o.D.B.far33.Jackso.wen.t.wor._____.hi.illness.A.beside.B.eve.thoug.C.i.spit.o.D.although34.Anybod.wil.do.______.h.i.responsibl.fo.that.A.a.fa.a.B.s.fa.a.C.a.lon.a.D.a.soo.a....35..suppos.the.hav.know.abou.it._______?A.a..B.a.no..C.hav.the.D.haven’.they36.I._____.hi.te.year.t.writ.tha.novel.A.too.B.spen.C.cos.D.costed37.Th.student.ar.lookin.forwar.t.______.thei.holiday.i.Japan.A.spen.B.spendin.C.fo.spen.D.spent38.The.al._____.mentionin.tha.girl.A.avoide.B.go.awa.C.ra.awa.D.escaped39.Huma.being.shoul.fin..ne.______.o.energy.A.orien.B.sourc.C.origi.D.sousefortabl.t._______.A.si.B.b.sa.C.sitte.D.si.on41.S.loudl.______.tha.al.th.peopl.i.th.roo.go..fright.A.h.shoute.B.shou.h.C.di.h.shou.D.h.di.shout42.H.i.th.onl.on.o.th.son.i.th.famil.wh._____cation.A.ar.B.i.C.hav.D.has43.W.thin.o.Mr.L._____.ou.goo.friend.A.i.B.t.b.C.a.D.ha.been44.Th.mountai.i.1,00.fee.______.th.se.level.A.ove.B.highe.C.abov.D.high45.Th.roa.wil.b.blocke.i.ther.______.anothe.snow.A.i.B.wil.b.C.t.b.D.wil.have46.Davi.lik.countr.lif.an.ha.decide.t.______.farming.A.ge.hol.o.B.ge.alon.wit.C.g.i.fo.D.g.thorough47.Thes.childre.hav.a.advantag.______.thos.i.calculation.A.ove.B.tha.C.t.D.withrge.populatio.tha.______.i.China.A.an.cit.B.an.othe.citie.C.othe.cit.D.an.othe.city49.I.som.countrie.ther.ar..lo.o.youn.peopl.no.nee._______teeth.A.fals.B.untru.C.wron.D.erroneous50.Thi.boo.cost._____.tha.one.A.twic.mor.B.twic.mor.a.C.tw.time.mor.a.D.twic.a.muc.asⅢ.Cloz.(2.points)Directions:Fo.eac.blan.i.th.followin.passage.ther.ar.fou.choice.give.belo.an.marke.A.B..an.D.Choos.th.on.tha.i.mos.suitabl.an.mar.you.answe.b.blackenin.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Sheet.Smoking.whic.ma.b..pleasur.fo.som.people.i..seriou.sourc.o.discomfor.fo.thei.fellows._51_.medic a.authoritie.expres.thei.concer.abou.th.effec.o.smokin._52.th.healt.no.onl.o.thos.wh.smok.bu.als.o. thos.wh.d.not.I.fact.non-smoker.wh.mus.involuntaril.inhal.(吸入.th.ai._53.b.tobacc.smok.ma.suffe.mor.tha.th.smoker._54_.e.fo.showin.film._boratorie._56.ther.ma.b..fir.hazar .(危险).Elsewhere.i.i.u.t.you.goo._57_..a._58.askin.yo.t.maintai.“No-Smoking.i.classroom.an.semina.rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A.Stil.B.Furthe.C.Mor.D.Again52.A.i.B.t.C.o.D.with53.A.pollutin.B.b.pollute.C.pollute.D.t.b.polluted54.A.the.B.themselve.C.thei.ow.D.they55.A.an.B.bu.C.a.wel.a.D.also56.A.wher.B.whic.C.tha.D.how57.A.feelin.B.sens.C.realiz.D.think58.A.s.B.nex.C.therefor.D.and59.A.non-smoker.B.non-smokers.C.non-smoker’.D.non-smoker60.A.numbe.B.amoun.C.man.D.muchⅣprehensio.(6.points)Directions:Ther.ar.fou.readin.passage.i.thi.part.Eac.passag.i.followe.b.fiv.questions.Fo.eac.questio.ther.ar.fou. suggeste.answer.marke.A.B..an.D.Choos.on.bes.answe.an.blacke.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe. Sheet.Passage OneAl.th.housewive.wh.wen.t.th.ne.supermarke.ha.on.grea.ambition.t.b.th.luck.custome.wh.di.no.hav. t.pa.fo.he.shopping.Fo.thi.wa.wha.th.notic.jus.insid.th.entranc.promised.I.said.“Remember.onc..week.on.o.ou.customer.get.fre.goods.Thi.Ma.B.You.Luck.Day!.....Fo.severa.week.Mrs.Edward.hoped.lik.man.o.he.friends.t.b.th.luck.customer.Unlik.he.friends.sh.n eve.gav.u.hoping.Th.cupboard.i.kitche.wer.ful.o.thing.whic.sh.di.no.need.He.husban.trie.t.advis.he .agains.buyin.thing.bu.failed.Sh.dreame.o.th.da.whe.th.manage.o.th.supermarke.woul.approac.he.a n.say.“Madam.thi.i.You.Luck.Day.Everythin.i.you.baske.i.free.”On.Frida.morning.afte.sh.ha.finishe.he.shoppin.an.ha.take.i.t.he.car.sh.foun.tha.sh.ha.forgotte.t.bu. an.tea.Sh.dashe.bac.t.th.supermarket.go.th.te.an.wen.toward.th.cash-desk.A.sh.di.so.sh.sa.th.mana ge.o.th.supermarke.approac.her.“Madam,.h.said.holdin.ou.hi.hand.“.wan.t.congratulat.you.Yo.ar.ou.luck.custome.an.everythin.yo.hav.i.you.baske.i.free!”61.Th.housewive.learn.abou.th.o.fre.good._______.A.o.T.B.fro.th.managerC.a.th.supermarke.D.fro.th.newspaper62.Mrs.Edward.________.A.i.alway.ver.luck.B.ha.n.friendsC.hope.t.ge.fre.shoppin.D.get.disappointe.easily63.Mrs.Edwards’.husban.trie.t.________.A.mak.he.unhapp.B.chee.he.upC.bu.thing.wit.he.D.sto.he.buyin.things64.Mrs.Edward.wen.bac.t.th.supermarke.quickl.becaus.sh.ha.t._______.A.bu.anothe.thin.B.tal.t.th.managerC.pa.fo.he.shoppin.D.fin.he.shopping65.Mrs.Edward.mus.hav.bee.________.A.please.B.delighte.C.prou.D.disappointedPassage TwoDee.insid..mountai.nea.Sweetwate.i.East.Tennesse.i..bod.o.wate.know.a.th.Los.Sea.I.i.liste.b.th.Gu innes.Boo.o.Woul.Record.a.th.world’ke.Th.Los.Se.i.par.o.a.extensiv.an.hist ori.cav.syste.calle.Craighea.Caverns.e.sinc.th.day.o.th.Cheroke.India.nation.Th.cav.expand.int..serie.o.hu .fro.th.entrance.i..roo.calle.“Th.Counci.Room,.man.India.artisfact.hav.bee.found.Som.o.th.item.discovere.includ.pottery.arro wheads.weapons.an.jewelry.k.somewher.i..cave.bu.i.wa.no.discover .Be.Sand.crawle.throug..smal.openin.thre.hundre.fe rg.cav.hal.fille.wit.water.Toda.tourist.visi.th.Los.Se.an.rid.fa.ou.ont.i.i.glass-bottome.boat.powere.b.electri.motors.Mor.tha.t k.ha.bee.found.Eve.thoug.team.o.diver.h av.trie.t.explor.th.Los.Sea.th.ful.exten.o.i.i.stil.unknown.66.Th.Los.Se.i.uniqu.becaus.i.i.________.part of a historical cave systemthe biggest underground lake in the worldlisted in the Guinness Book of World Recordsthe largest body of water in Tennessee67.Th.Craighea.Cavern.hav.bee.know.________.A.throug.histor.B.sinc.th.tim.o.th.India.nationsC.sinc.190.D.sinc.diver.explore.them68.Wh.locate.th.Los.Se.i.recen.times?A.Th.Cheroke.Indians.B.Tourists.C.Be.Sands.D.Scientists.69.Wha.wa.foun.i.“Th.Counci.Room”?A..smal.natura.opening.rg.cave.C.Anothe.serie.o.rooms.D.Man.ol.India.objects.70.I.ca.b.inferre.fro.th.passag.tha.th.Craighea.Cavern.presentl.serv.a.____.A.a.undergroun.testin.sit.B.a.India.meetin.groun.C..touris.attractio.D..moto.boa.rac.cours....Passage ThreeGeneration.o.American.hav.bee.brough.u.t.believ.tha..goo.breakfas.i.on.life’.essentials.Eatin.brea kfas.a.th.star.o.th.day.w.hav.al.bee.told.an.tol.again.i.a.necessar.a.puttin.gasolin.i.th.famil.ca.befor.s tartin..trip.Bu.fo.man.peopl.th.though.o.foo.firs.thin.i.th.mornin.i.b.n.mean..pleasure.S.despit.al.th.efforts.the. tes.yea.fo.whic.figure.ar.available.th.numbe.o.peopl.w h.didn’.hav.breakfast.increase.b.3.percent. s.fe.year.indicat.that.fo.adult.especially.ther.ma.b.nothin.wron.wit.omittin.breakfast.“Goin.withou.breakfas.doe.no.affec.performance,.sai.Arrol.E.Bender.forme.professo.o.th.nutritio .a.Quee.Elizabet.Colleg.i.London.“no.doe.givin.peopl.breakfas.improv.performance.”Scientifi.evidenc.linkin.breakfas.t.bette.healt.o.bette.performanc.i.surprisingl.inadequate.an.mos.o.th.recen.wor.involve.children.no.adults.“Th.literature”.say.on.researcher.Dr.Errest.a.th.Universit.o.Texas.“i.poor”.tes.yea.fo.whic.figure.coul.b.obtaine.i._______.A.th.yea.th.autho.wrot.th.articl.B.1977C.an.yea.betwee.199.an.198.D.198372.Fo.thos.wh.d.no.tak.breakfast.th.goo.new.i.tha._______.several studies have been done in the past few yearsthe omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthadults have especially made studies in this fieldeating little in the morning is good for health73.“…no.doe.givin.peopl.breakfas.improv.performance.mean.______.anyone without breakfast does improve his performancenot giving people breakfast improve performancehaving breakfast does not improve performance, eitherpeople having breakfast do improve their performance74.Th.wor.“s.sentenc.refer.t._______.A.stories.poems.plays.etc.B.writte.work.o..particula.subjectC.an.printe.materia.D.th.moder.literatur.o.America75.Wha.i.implie.bu.NO.state.b.th.autho.i.tha._______.breakfast does not affect performanceDr.Errest.i.engage.i.researc.wor.a.a.institutio.o.highe.learningnot eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenProfessor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage Fourcatio.i.a.institutio.o.highe.learning.Th.we.t.refe.t.eithe..colleg.o..university.Thes.institution.offe.four-yea.program.tha.lea.t..Ba chelo.o.Art.(B.A..o.Bachelo.Scienc.(B.S..degree.Som.student.atten..junio.colleg.(providin.onl..two -yea.program.fo.on.t.tw.year.befor.enterin..four-yea.colleg.a..sophomor.(二年级生.o.junio.(三年级生).I.i.generall.easie.t.b.accepte.a..stat.universit.tha.a..privat.one.Mos.privat.school.requir.stric.entranc .examination.an..hig.grad.poin.averag.(GPA).a.wel.a.specifi.colleg.pre.classe.i.hig.school.Privat.sc hool.cos.considerabl.mor.tha.stat.college.an.famou.privat.school.ar.ver.expensive.Poore.student.ca. sometime.attend.however.b.earnin.scholarships.Som.colleg.graduate.g.o.t.ear.advance.master.o.do ctora.degree.i.gra.(.o.medicin.requir.suc.advance. studies....plet..four-yea.progra.becaus.o.mone..jo.demand.o.thei.ti me.Whil.th.colleg.an.wor.demand.tak.u.th.grea.par.o..student’.time.mos.stil.enjo.socia.activities.Spo rts.dances.clubs.movies.an.play.ar.al.ver.popular.However.gatherin.togethe.fo.long.philosophica.tal k.a..favorit.meetin.plac.o.o.nea.th.universit.i.probabl.th.mos.popula.activity.catio.i.______.i.America.mo.B.ver.rareC.somethin.difficul.D.almos.impossible77.Whic.o.th.followin.i.NO.require.fo.enterin.mos.privat.schools.A.entranc.examination.B.takin.par.i.man.activitiesC.GP.D.colleg.pre.classes78.Ho.ca.poo.student.atten.privat.schools?A.Onl.b.workin.a.part-tim.jobs.B.Onl.b.workin.a.full-tim.jobs.C.Onl.b.earnin.scholarships.D.Al.o.above.79.Th.America.colleg.student.lik.t.______.mos.o.all.A.discus.problem.o.philosoph.B.pla.ballsC.ear.enoug.mone.D.g.t.th.cinema.o.theatres80.Th.bes.titl.fo.thi.passag.i._______.A.Part-tim.job.B.America.collegeC.Popula.activit.D..ne.systemⅤ.Writin.(2.points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?)参照答案Ⅰ.Phonetics1. C2. D3. A4. B5. B6. D7. B8. A 9. B 10. DⅡ.V ocabular.an.Structure11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B25. B 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. D32. C 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. A39. B 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A46. C 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. DⅢ.Cloze51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. A 57. B58. C 59. B 60. AⅣprehension61. C 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. D 66. B 67. B68. C 69. D 70. C 71. D 72. B 73. C 74. B75. C 76. A 77. B 78. D 79. A 80. BⅤ.WritingIn Money Everything?.don’.thin.mone.i.everything.bu.w.can’.d.withou.it.Fo.example.mone.can’.bu.u.happines.an..g cation.An.fo.anothe.example.mone.can’.bu.u.goo.healt.an..lon.life.Bu.w.ca.no.liv.withou. money.W.nee.i.fo.ou.dail.necessitie.suc.a.food.clothe.an.transportation.What’.more.w.nee.i.t.liv.. bette.life.I.short.w.shoul.lear.th.valu.o.mone.an.mak.th.mos.o.it.advantages...。
2023最新专升本英语模拟试卷及答案 (4)
2023最新专升本模拟试卷及答案英语试卷(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)一、选择题:(本题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1. The number of people who _______cars _____increasing in Beijing .A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are2. The leader ordered that the soldiers _______ to the front at once.A. sentB. should sendC. be sentD. should take3. So little ______agree on the plan that they could not settle their differences.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not4. ________come, please tell him to wait for me at the gate.A. He shouldB. Should heC. If heD. If he would have5. – You must do as you are told.--- Oh, I must, _____?A. should IB. mustn’t IC. needn’t ID. must I6. He doesn’t think you are able to do this alone, __________?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. aren’t youD. is it7.Though he has retired, I think he is ____ to attend college.A. old enoughB. young enoughC. enough youngD. enough old8. If you sit still on_______, the boat will not shake.A. another endB. other endC. the other endD. the end9. By the end of next year we ______- our middle school.a. have finished B. will finishC. had finishedD. will have finished10. If we paint the wall a bit blue, we will make it look_______.A. prettierB. more prettyC. niceD. more nicer11.- Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.()Go upstairs and it's in the room______your left.A、at isB、fromC、in andD、on12.I told Mary that you'd be late_____she wouldn't start worrying.()A、so thatB、becauseC、even ifD、unless13.We thought there must be something_________because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.()A、rightB、wrongC、good isD、bad14. She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned15. — How about dinner tonight It's on me.— ______ .A.You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right16. Would you please tell me the price of___handbag you are carrying? If it’s reasonable, I plan to buy______, too.( )A、/,itB、the, oneC、a,itD、/, one17.---1 am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.( )---Is it a____? Don’t disappoint me, I hope.A、requestB、solutionC、replyD、Promise18.__ _ .the course she preferred a bit hard for her,she decided to move to( )a lower level.A、FindingB、FoundC、To findD、Find is19. Before you select a book,you' d better the first few pages to ( ) know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look through20、______ makes Mr. Mark ley anxious is.fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.( )A、What,whyB、What, thatC、That, thatD、It, what二、填空题:(共30分)1. I _____fail than cheat in the examination.2.______this treatment,her condition has improved.3. As a matter of fact, many great scientists don' t_____being wealthy. .4. According to Muslim traditions,_____, the bride cannot show any part of her body to the guests.she can not follow Western practices during the wedding,like kissing visitors.5. Greenhouse gases continue to_____in the atmosphere, causing the global temperature to go up.三、阅读理解:(共20分)阅读理解(一)How can you hear your friends’ voices when they are far away and you can’t make a long-distance call? Besides the web camera system with your puter, we have a new high-tech way to solve the problem and ease your pain of missing them. The Japanese pany biwith created a system “talking picture”. It makes people in pictures speak! The “talking picture” has a special pen. It is actually a pen-shaped scanner. It can scan information in specially-made pictures. A connected player will then play the information out loud. First, you need to take a picture and record what you want to say with the pany. The pany will then make special barcodes (条形码) ontoyour picture (you can’t see those codes). Those codes are your voice and your words. When you hold up the pen to scan your picture with barcodes, a player connected to the pen will start to play. It plays things you’ve recorded. That way the invention makes the “you” in the picture speak! Do you want your friends and families talking out of pictures? Have them make pictures like that, and you can hear them whenever you want to, only with “talking picture” system. The system can play messages for up to 12 minutes. “The pictures would be useful for those who hope to hear the voice of someone living far away,” said Mayumi Fuji, a spokeswoman for the pany. “Grandparents, for example, longing to know about their grandchildren would be happy to hear their voices when they see the picture,” Fuji said. But it is troublesome to go to the pany for taking a special picture first. And it is much more expensive than using a telephone. The photo with barcodes costs between 17,040 and 17,990 yen (日元) (160 and 169 dollars ). The larger picture you want, the more you pay.Now, just raise a finger, lonely people can have their loved ones speak out of pictures. But,whether the “talking picture” is practical or not, let’s wait and see.1.What does a “talking picture” mean according to this passage? A.The picture can play what’s been recorded as if the person in the picture “talks”.B.You can have a talk with the person in the picture whenever you want to.C.The picture can tell you wonderful stories to ease your pain. D.The picture can tell what’s on your mind when you are looking at it. 2.The right order when making a talking picture is ______ .①record what you want say②scan a picture with a pen-shaped scanner③make special barcodes onto a picture④take a pictureA.④③②①B.②④③①C.④①③②D.②④①③3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The “talking picture” system can play messages for 12 minutes at most. B.It will cost you more to take a larger talking picture.C.It might take a lot of trouble to make a talking picture.D.You can make a talking picture by just raising a finger.4.The attitude of the writer toward the “talking picture” is ______. A.optimisticB.uncertainC.positiveD.Cold阅读理解(二)We all hate speed cameras, don’t we? They’re not there to slow drivers down and lower the road accidents; they just make money for the government. They trick us, cost us cold hard cash, disturb us from driving properly and are unfair.Well, here’s a surprising thing: what if there were facts that the boring cameras actually saved lives? It’s a conclusion difficult to ignore when you look at what’s happening in France, a country with a historically poor record of road safety.There were 16,617 road deaths in 1972 in France for example, but that dropped to 8412 by 1995 following rules such as pulsory seat belt wearing in 1990 and a lowering of the blood alcohol limit to 0.05 in 1995. Last year, the road deaths dropped below 5,000 for the first time, or 4.9 per cent less than 2004. paring road deaths to population in 2005, that’s about 817 per million people pared with Australia’s 806.And guess what? Last year the number of speed cameras on French roads reached 1,000 and the government plans to double that within the next three years.Okay, you know the arguments regarding increased traffic safety and cameras-for-ine, but it seems in France there’s been a major cultural change brought on by radars and other laws. A three-hour, wine-soaked lunchwith a quick rush back to the office is no longer on.Travelling on the highways, it is rare to see anyone breaking the 130km/h speed limit when once few traveled below it. The speed cameras are clearly signed so drivers know when they are ing.There’s even an official web site listing fixed and mobile camera locations and it is updated regularly.Maybe it is because of such transparency by government, rather than the concealment too often used by authorities in many other countries that more French can enjoy la joi devivre thanks to speed cameras. 1.Generally, it seems to most people that speed cameras are used to. A.make money for the governmentB.slow down the trafficC.lower the road accidentsD.help us drive properly2.From the passage we can learn that.A.France has a very poor record of road safetyB.we’d better ignore the evidence that speed cameras save lives C.France had less road deaths than Australia in 2005D.France does successfully in controlling road accidents3.Which seems more effective in lowering road deaths in France according to this passage?A.pulsory seat belt. B.Lowering blood alcohol limit.C.Placing more speed cameras.D.Eating in a shorter time.4.Now you can seldom see in France.A.people drive at a speed of less than 130km/hB.lunch time lasts long hours with drunk people rushing back to office C.drivers drive according to the traffic lightsD.police conduct traffic in streets5.What does the underlined word “concealment” in the last paragraph mean?A.Secrecy.B.Openness.C.Strictness.D.Harmony.四、书面表达:(满分10分)请以"放弃"为话题,写一篇不少于50词的文章,立意自定,文体自选,标题自拟,所写内容必须在话题范围之内.要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭.参考答案:一、选择题:1-5:CCABD 6-10:ABCDA11-15:DABCB 16-20:BDADB二、填空题:1. would rather2. Thanks to3. care about4. In addition5. build up三、阅读理解:阅读理解(一)ACDB阅读理解(二)ADCBA。
英语模拟作业(专升本)真题题目及答案参考(单选题)
英语模拟作业(专升本)真题题目及答案参考(单选题90题)单选题(本部分共90题,每题1分,共90分)1、- I'd like ( ) information about the management of your company, please.- Well, youcould have ( ) word with the manager. He might be helpful..A . some; aB . an; someC . some; someD .an; a参考答案: A2、About ( ) of the workers in that company are young men..A . second-fifthsB . two-fifthsC . two- fivesD . three-fifth参考答案: B3John and his brother went on holiday with an uncle of ( )A . theirB . theirsC . hisD . him参考答案: B4、How ( ) can you finish your laundry?.A . longB . oftenC . soonD . rapid参考答案: C5、You new trousers will be ready ( ) a week.A . inB .onC . forD . over参考答案: A6、( )the bedroom than his father returned..A . No sooner he had leftB . No sooner had he leftC . Hardly he had leftD . Hardly had he left参考答案: B7、When Tom was at school he ( ) four foreign languages, but he ( ) all except afew words of each..A . spoke; had forgottenB . spoke; has forgottenC . had spoken; had forgottenD . had spoken; has forgotten参考答案:B8、Though she had often made her little brother ( ) , today she was made ( ) by her littlebrother..A . cry; to cryB . crying; cryingC . cry; cryD . to cry; cry参考答案: A9、We are looking forward ( )A . to comeB . your comingC . you to comeD . to your coming参考答案: D10、( ) , the teachers knew it was time to start..A . Hearing the bellB . Heard the bellC . To have been heard the bellD . To hear the bell参考答案: A11、If it ( ) for the rain, we ( ) hiking yesterday..A . were not; could have goneB . were not; could goC . had not been; could have goneD . had not been; could go参考答案: C12、The policeman questioned the man about ( )A . that he knewB . what did he knewC . he knewD . what he knew.参考答案: D13、When you read this book, you' d better make a mark ( ) you have any questions..A . whereB . at whereC . the place whereD . at which参考答案: A14、I can still remember the garden, ( ) my grandfather and I used to play chess in theafternoon..A . whatB . in whichC . thatD . which参考答案: B15、lt was not ( ) he took off his glasses ( ) I realized he was a famous basketball player..A . until; whenB . when; thatC . until; thatD . when; then参考答案:C16、- Please don' t make a noise.-(). I' ll be as quiet as a mouse..A . Yes, I won' tB . No,? I won' tC . Yes, I willD . No, I will参考答案:B1 7、Tim apologized to his girlfriend ( ) to her for a month.A . not to writeB . not to have writtenC . nor having not writtenD . nor not having written参考答案: D18、Great changes( )in this country.A . Have been taken placeB . had been taken placeC . have taken placeD . had taken参考答案: C19、I wish I ( ) you last week.A . seenB . were to seeC . did seeD . had seen参考答案: D20There was nothing left to him but ( ) the floor..A . cleanB . cleaningC . cleanedD . to clean参考答案: D21、You must walk slowly if you want the children to ( ) you.A . put up withB . come up withC . keep up withD . go on with参考答案: C22、People always greet each other warmly, ( ) their different origins and beliefs..A . in regard toB . in contrast withC . with respect toD . regardless of参考答案:D23、The doctor checked the patient' s ( ) carefully before making his statement..A . symptomsB . symbolsC . indicationsD . signs参考答案: A24、You ( ) that letter to James. However, you didn' t.A . ought to writeB . should writeC . ought to have writtenD . should be writing参考答案: C25、The records of all those ( ) the crime are looked into by the local policeman..A . included inB . dealt withC . involved inD . coped with参考答案:C26.The problem is not with others, it is with the self, but often it is not until enerqies are back to normal that the real problem is recognized. ( )A.问题并不在别人,是在自己。
专升本英语模拟题及答案
专升本英语模拟题及答案专升本公共英语模拟试卷(一)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1 × 40 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. She doesn’t know the answer, ____ I’ve told her several times.A. in spiteB. evenC. whileD. although2. He isn’t rich, _____ that he ever will be.A. neither I could imagineB. not could I imagineC. nor could I imagineD. I could not imagine3. There is___ evidence to suggest that the lawyer in question knew exactly what she was doing.A. sufficientB. plentifulC. adequateD. ample4. It was for this reason _____ Linda refused to accept the offer to work abroad.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. how5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia in the past ten years, ___ the number of people infected with the virus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The report said a bus went out of _____ control on a highway _____ south of the city and rushed into a river.A.the, the B./, the C.the,/ D./,/7.____all kinds of knowledge, he was admitted to a key university.A.Equipped with B.Having equipped forC.Armed for D.Having armed with8. _____ the job, he should accept it and take greater responsibility.A. Were he givenB. Was he givenC. If he wereD. If were he given9. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across10. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out11. Features such as skin color, height, and weight _____ from individual to individual.A. changeB. varyC. alterD. convert12. They were able to get valuable information _____the excellent weather conditions.A. forB. because ofC. as a resultD. as13. You shouldn’t keep _____ like this; you’d better make up your mind right now.A. changedB. changingC. changeD. to change14. You must, _____, be loyal to your boss.A. at the beginningB. after allC. above allD. of course15. The old woman seems to have forgotten everything _____she learnt at school.A. thatB. asD. which16. Her parents were _____ people; they had no money and lived poorly.A. innocentB. legalC. humbleD. merry17. England, Scotland and Wales _____ the island of Great Britain.A. are composed ofB. composed ofC. composeD. are composed into18. _____ the hotel was concerned, it was very uncomfortable and miles from center of the city.A. In respect ofB. As far asC. As forD. As regards19. Crystal _____ I was doing the experiment in the lab this morning.A. andB. likeC. besidesD. as well as20. Marco Polo went across _____ was a vast desert before he arrived in China.A. thatB. whereD. which21. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with22. Considering the smallness of the house, it is _____ roomy inside.A. relativelyB. relativeC. relatedD. relating23. It has been found that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. employB. takeC. abuseD. overlook24. Young adults _____ older people are more likely to prefer pop and R&B songs.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than25. He never took money with him, because money meant_____ to him.A. nothingB. a lotC. muchD. everything26. Lisa decided to _____ her studies after obtaining her first degree.A. arouseB. pursueC. huntD. confront27. The _____ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production increases efficiency greatly.A. effortB. applicationC. requestD. program28. S he is proud of her son, who’s very _____ as a doctor.A. powerlessB. capacityC. competenceD. capable29. Nowadays sending emails to each other is a way many a student _____ what they think.A. conveysB. deliversC. expressD. account30. Rayon(人造丝)___ second only to cotton as the most widely used fiber.A. ranksB. occupiesC. arrangesD. classifies31. The highest _____ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A. priorityB. accessC. placeD. attention32. Paul has never done enough _____ for his examinations, which is the real reason for his failure.A. arrangementsB. consumptionC. preparationsD. curricula33. The bank refused to _____ them long-term credits.A. giftB. grantC. presentD. sympathy34. The home is situated within easy access of shops and other_____.A. opportunitiesB. facilitiesC. equipmentD. installments35. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his ____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character36.He winked at me to show that he was playing a joke _____the others.A. withB. onC. ofD. about37.The shop take a 20 % _____ off the price of goods.A. discountB. accountC. miscountD. recount38. Weather___, we’ll go out for a walk.A. permittedB. permittingC. permitsD. for permitting39. This is the place where the hero was born and ____.A. grown upB. raisingC. brought upD. growing up40. He couldn’t do anything except just _____ there and worry.A. sitB. sittingC. to sitD. for sittingPart Ⅱ Cloze (1 × 20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In my 19 years of life, there 41 many wonderful things. University days are the best part of them. I can never forget the days when I 42 my university. I43 by its garden-like campus, its passionate students and especially its learning44 . I fell in love with it soon.After the 45 military training, I get absolutely 46 my studies. The classes given by the teachers are excellent. They give us 47 information not only from our textbooks but also from many other sources as well. They easily arouse my desire to 48 as much as I can.Frankly speaking, at beginning I had some difficulty 49 the teachers. However, through my own efforts and 50 my t eachers’ guidance, I made remarkable progress. Now I have 51 a lot from lectures and many other academic reports.Learning is a long process; I will keep 52 in the treasure house of knowledge to enrich myself. This summer I got out of 53 and entered the real world. A publishing house 54 me a part-time job in compilation and revision. At the beginning I was 55 by my colleagues. But they were really surprised when I translated seven English articles over 6,000 words in only one day. 56 , they began to look at me with 57 eyes. In their opinion I 58 to be a useful and trustworthy colleague. I also realize that only those who bring happiness for others can be 59 happy. So I often take part in activities 60 public welfare.41. A. have been B. were C. being D. are42. A. walked into B. trod on C. went into D. stepped into43. A. was impressing B. was impressed C. impressed D. had impression44. A. weather B. temperature C. atmosphere D. style45. A. ardent B. arduous C. afflictive D. affective46. A. absorbing in B. taken in C. fascinated in D. absorbed in47. A. for B. with C. by D. to48. A. take in B. take up C. take on D. take over49. A. to follow B. followed C. following D. follow50. A. thanks to B. owe to C. due to D. as a result51. A. advantaged B. gained C. acquired D. benefited52. A. hunting B. exploring C. searching D. probing53. A. imaginary B. personal C. the ivory tower D. ideal54. A. offered B. presented C. provided D. supplied55. A. underestimated B. belittled C. flattered D. looked down56. A. Therefore B. Consequently C. Accordingly D. Gradually57. A. respectable B. respectful C. respected D. respective58. A. came out B. proved C. turned out D. bore out59. A. true B. truly C. really D. genuinely60. A. concerning B. concerned C. concern D. to concernPart III Reading Comprehension (2 × 20 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1It is very important to develop a powerful strategy throughout the job hunting process that has three main components: a solid resume format based on your achievements, a dynamic resume cover letter that gets an employer’s attention, and a consistent strategy that binds everything together.FIRS (First Impression Resume Services) offer personallydesigned resume and cover letter strategies and interview training by a Certified Professional ResumeWriter and Certified Employment Interview Professional. Resume samples are classified in “Expert Resumes for Computer and Web Jobs”, “Expert Resumes for Teachers and Educators,” and the upcoming “Expert Resumes for Manufacturing Industry P rofessionals”.After you finish an in-depth interview, your resume format is developed to focus on your career goals, not only on your past job experience. Accomplishments, keywords, and strategic placement of critical information form a dynamic and successful blueprint for your job search (Tip: Search for job-related keywords (nouns) in classified ads in the newspaper or online at job boards). By knowing the right questions to ask, First I mpression can help you look ahead and uncover related information you may have overlooked.We ascribe to a professional Code of Ethics and guarantee prompt, courteous, professional, and ethical services. First Impression offers professional resume writing help, job readiness, and personal support to adults who are in need.61. A good resume design must include _____.A. achievements, cover letter and a consistent strategyB. a solid resume format, grabs an employer's attention; binds everything togetherC. format design, cover design and consistence considerationD. none of the above62. It was most probably that First Impression Resume Services was _____.A. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobB. an office that gives advice to job-hunting people on how to succeed in getting employedC. an office that interviews people who are looking for a jobD. an office that gives advice to young people who want to start a profession63. What does the office offer?A. A variety of resume samples.B. Interview training.C. Personally designed resumes and cover letter strategies.D. All of the above.64. From the context, we can gue ss that the word “tip” (in paragraph 3) probably means________.A. extremityB. pointC. premiumD. advice65. The office guarantees that _____.A. they will give their services on the basis of the Code of EthicsB. they will give perfect servicesC. they will offer professional help to all kinds of peopleD. all of the abovePassage 2When your parents tell you to “get an education” in order to raise your income, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to provide manpower for your society, but not so much that you prove an embarrassment to your society.At least, you need to get a high school diploma, without it, you will be occupationally dead unless your name is GeorgeBernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison, and you can successfully drop out in grade school.If possible, get a college degree. With a B.A, you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you study for a master’s degree, make sure it is an MBA, and is famous law of diminishing returns begins to happen. Do you know, for example, that long-haul truck drivers earn more per year than full professors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $24000. While the full professors can earn just $ 23030.A Ph.D. is the highest degree you can get. Except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, if you pursue such a degree in any other field, you will face a dim future. There are more Ph.D.s unemployed or underemployed in this country than any other part of the world.If you become a doctor of philosophy in English or history or anthropology or political science or languages, or worst of all in philosophy, you have the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs, mind you, but for our demands. Thousands of Ph.D.s are driving cars, selling shoes, waiting on table, and filling out applications every month. They may also take a job in some high school or backwater college that pays much less than the doorkeeper earns.You can equate the level of income with the level of education only so far. Far enough, that is, to make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you.66. According to the writer, what the society expects of education is to turn out people who ____.A. will not be a disgrace to societyB. will become loyal citizensC. can take care of themselvesD. can meet the na tion’s demands as a source of manpower67. Many PhDs are out of job because _____.A. they are improperly educatedB. they are of little commercial value to their societyC. there are fewer jobs in high schoolsD. they prefer easier jobs that make more money68. The nation is only interested in people _____.A. with diplomasB. who specialize in physics and chemistryC. who are valuable to the gross national productD. both A and C.69. Which of the following is not true?A. Bernard Shaw didn’t finish high schools, nor did Edison.B. One must think carefully before pursuing a master degree.C. The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D. If you are too well-educated, you’ll be over educated for society’s demands.70. The writer sees education as _____.A. a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a c ountry’s demands for technical workersB. a way to broaden one’s horizonsC. more important than finding a jobD. an opportunity that everyone should havePassage 3Not all Americans are fit, or even try to be fit. The overallpopulation is becoming heavier, because of bad eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle. Some researches estimate that less than half of Americans exercise in their leisure time. Exper ts say that it is not because Americans “don’t know what’s good f or them”? They just don’t do it. Compared to the beginning of the 1980s, 75% of Americans in the 1990s say that physical fitness is more important to them now than it was then. But the National Center for Health Statistics reports that the number of people who are at least 20% over their desirable weight has risen from one in four to one in three Americans.Full of information on nutrition and proper diet is on newspapers and magazines. Television news programs urge people to eat more vegetables and warn of the dangers of high-fat diets and high cholesterol levels, particularly heart disease and certain types of cancer. Since 1994 the government has required uniform labeling so that consumers can compare the fat and calories in the food they buy. More than half ofAmericans say that they pay attention to the nutritional content of the food they eat, but they also eat what they really want whenever they feel like it.Experts say that it is a combination of social, cultural, and psychological factors that determine the way people eat. An article on America’s weight problems refers to “the culture of over-indulgence seemingly ingrained in American life”. “The land of plenty seems destined to include plenty of pounds as well,” they conclude. Part of the problem is that Americans eat larger portions and often go back for second helpings, in contrast to the reasonable amount people in many other countries have.Another factor is Americans’ love of fast food. Some estimates are that 50% of Americans eat pizza once every twoweek, a percentage that is no doubt quite a bit higher among high school and college students. Americans are having more and more hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks at restaurants, not only because they like them, but because these foods are the cheapest items.Another important factor is Americans’ busy lifestyle. Since so many women are working, families are eating a lot of fast food, frozen dinners, and restaurant “takeout”. Some experts think that Americans have really lost control of their eating; it is not possible to limit fat and calories when they eat so much restaurant and packaged food. It takes some time to prepare fresh vegetables and fish; stopping at KFC on the way home from work is a much faster choice. Often American families eat "on the run" instead of sitting down at the table together.71. More than half of Americans do not exercise in their leisure time because______.A. they want to live a comfortable lifeB. they don’t know what’s good for themC. they are busyD. they just don't do it72. The number of overweighed people is _______.A. one in fourB. one in threeC. 20 percent of the populationD. 50 percent73. Wh at does the word “over-indulgence” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Eating too much.B. Extreme work.C. Exercising too much.D. Sleeping too much.74. Americans like fast food because _______.A. it is cheapB. it is available everywhereC. Americans are quite busyD. all of the above75. We infer from the passage that _______.A. Americans usually sit down at the table and enjoy their foodB. Americans often eat at restaurantsC. Americans often eat in a hurryD. Americans often eat with their familiesPassage 4Beauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy by people. Almost everybody thinks attractive people are healthier and happier, and have better marriage and have more respectable jobs. Consultants give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are kinder on attractive defendants. But in the executive circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is relatively positive for a man in his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were regarded as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were considered to account for their success. While attractive female executives were thought to have less integrity than unattractive ones; their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and capability than the attractive female executives. It is interesting that the rise of the unattractive overnight success was attributed more to personal relationshipsand less to ability than was that of attractive overnight success.Why are charming women not thought to be capable? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine (and an attractive man more masculine.) Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditional female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the “masculine” qualities that are required.This is true even in politics. “If the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently,” says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photos, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. The students were told the photos were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order that they would vote for them. The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men, but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest votes.76. The word “liability” in Paragraph 1 most prob ably means “_______”.A. misfortuneB. instabilityC. disadvantageD. burden77. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _______.A. reinforces the feminine qualities requiredB. makes women look more honest and capableC. is of primary importance to womenD. often enables women to succeed quickly78. Bowman’s experiment reveals that when it comes topolitics, attractiveness _____.A. turns out to be an obstacle to menB. affects men and women alikeC. has as little effect on men as on womenD. is more of an obstacle than a benefit to women79. I t can be inferred from the passage that people’s views on beauty are often _____.A. practicalB. prejudicedC. old-fashionedD. radical80. The author writes this passage to _______.A. discuss the negative aspects of being attractiveB. give advice to job seekers who are attractiveC. demand equal rights for womenD. emphasize the importance of appearancePart Ⅳ Translation ( 2 × 10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81~85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86~90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.当我最后终于有时间去医院看他时,已经为时太晚。
2023最新专升本英语模拟试卷及答案 (1)
ride_____.
A. most
B. more
C. less
D. little
15. All the dishes in this menu,_____otherwise stated, will serve two to
three people.
A. as
B. if
C. though
D. unless
A、call in
B、call on C、call for D、call up
18. Once _____, the show can never be forgotten.( )
A、see B、seeing
C、to see
D、seen
19. The reason ______ his being late is _____ he didn’t catch the early
16. The farm ____we visited last week is the one ___ Li Lei’s father once
worked( )
A、where, that B、that, where C、on which, where D、that, that
17. Leave here at once, or you will ___ the police.( )
A. had he stepped
B. did he step
C. he had stepped
D. stepped he
7. Nowhere else _________ find such a beautiful scenery.
A. you can
B. can you C. we can
云南省统招专升本英语模拟试卷及答案
云南省统招专升本模拟试卷及答案公共英语(满分:150分答题时间:120分钟)一. 词汇与语法(单项选择题:每小题1分,共30 分)1. Tom is of the two boys.A. the tallestB. tallerC. the tallerD. tallest2. May I use your bike? _____ is broken.A. MyB. MeC. ID. Mine3. Mr. White _____ in Kunming since 1986.A. livedB. is livingC. has livedD. will live4. There _____a great deal of traffic last year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. I don’t think you will have any difficulty _____ a library card.A. to getB. for gettingC. gettingD. get6. _____ beautifully she sings!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a7. If I _____ them, I wouldn’t agree with any of his suggestions because he is not a trustworthy person.A. wasB. wereC. would not beD. were not8. He is inexperienced and not capable _____ the job.A. forB. ofC. inD. about9. She apologized for _____ his permission to use the computer.A. asking notB. not askingC. not askD. ask not10. Not until he finished his homework _____ TV in the evening.A. did he watchB. he watchedC. had he watchedD. he had watched11. Look ______the different meaning of the word in the dictionary.A. offB. ofC. upD. out12. The school recommended that students _____ more reading after school.A. didB. had doneC. doD. does13. All _____ you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. while14. The more careful you are, _____.A. the less mistakes you’ll makeB. the less mistakes will you makeC. the fewer mistakes you’ll makeD. the fewer mistakes will you make15. Beijing is _____ that we can visit all the beautiful places in two or three days.A. such a large cityB. such large a cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city16. When teaching English, teachers should not _____students of their mistakes all the time.A. remainB. rememberC. remindD. remark17. We have to face the fact _____the new computer technology appears rapidly.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what18. You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose _____.A. weightB. heartC. temperD. sight19. The captain is supposed to be the last man _____the sinking ship.A. leaveB. leftC. to leaveD. leaving20. --- Would you like to come and see a movie with me tonight?--- I’d love to, _____I have to babysit my little sister.A. butB. soC. asD. and21. The manager, together with his wife and two sons, _____ to arrive on the morning flight.A. areB. will beC. isD. are going22. It _____me about three hours to get your new company.A. costB. usedC. spentD. took23. As we have no class this afternoon, let’s go and play table tennis,_____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we24. _____we have finished the project, why don’t you take a week off?A. But forB. Ever sinceC. Now thatD. But that25. Keith doesn’t like the king-size bed his wife bought the other day because it takes _____too much space.A. upB. inC. onD. away26. To know what is good and _____ are two quite different things.A. knowing what is wrongB. do what is wrongC. to do what is rightD. doing what is right27. --- Have you _____ your friend Bill recently?--- No, he doesn’t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC. heard fromD. received from28. This is Mr. Brown, _____ I think has exciting news to tell you.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who29. She couldn’t keep back her tears _____ she felt very sad.A. thoughB. so thatC. beforeD. because30. We’d like to make an _____ with your manager to further discuss the contract.A. opportunityB. influenceC. appointmentD. experience二. 完型填空(每小题1分,共10 分)Why do people watch comedy movies?One of the main reasons is that they want to feel relaxed, a lot of people live a stressful life, and they need to 31 themselves from time to time. A stressed worker can feel relaxed while and after watching a 32 movie such as The Simpsons Movie.Secondly, people might want to 33 their mood through comedy movies. For example, if a person is in a bad mood or feels great 34 , watching a comedy movie can help him or her be in a better mood. Comedy movies can do that because they offer the funny and 35 understandable content. People can easily 36 the story and get happy by watching the funny scenes. For example, Ice Age, a cartoon movie 37 both adults and children, tells a simple story and has a lot of funny conversations in it. As a result, watching this movie means relaxing and distracting (转移注意力) yourself from the outside world and your 38 .Another reason for watching comedy movies is to 39 time. If people don’t know what to do and feel 40 , they like to watch movies with easily understandable content. Comedy movies offer just this kind of content.So if you feel stressed, unhappy or simply want to kill time, watch comedy movies.31. A. treat B. warm C. speak D. relax32. A. moving B. humorous C. silent D. scary33. A. check B. face C. improve D. influence34. A. pain B. peace C. hope D. honor35. A. correctly B. easily C. widely D. actively36. A. hear B. believe C. follow D. tell37. A. on B. in C. for D. with38. A. problems B. choices C. doubts D. chances39. A. waste B. kill C. save D. spend40. A. free B. sad C. tired D. bored三、阅读理解(单项选择题:每小题2分,共50分)Passage 1Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don’t know is that junk has become a problem in outer space too.According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes. There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see.Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage the vehicle.To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk.To reduce additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth’s atmosphere after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing a metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.“The problem is becoming more challenging because we’re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computers,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian spaceresearcher. “The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.41. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Telescopes.B. Satellites.C. Pieces of space junk.D. BBC news reports.42. Why is space junk considered a problem?A. It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere.B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.C. It could force new space tools to travel at slower speeds.D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.43. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth’s atmosphere so that .A. the tools can be reused laterB. the tools don’t become space junkC. the earth’s atmosphere can stay cleanD. the effects of space flight can be studied44. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk?A. Catch it with nets.B. Use robots to collect it.C. Burn it in the earth’s atmosphere.D. Send it further away from the earth.45. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article?A. EnvironmentB. Local NewsC. EducationD. FashionPassage 2It is often difficult for a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different things: whether the man is married; how many children he has; whether he supports any relatives; how much he earns; how much interest he receives; how much he has spent on his house during the year, and so on and so forth. All this makes it difficult to decide exactly how much the tax is.There was a certain artist who was always very careful to pay the proper amount.One year, after posting his check as usual, he began to wonder if he had paid enough. And after a lot of work, with a pencil and paper, he decided that he had not. He believed that he owed the government something.He was just writing another check to send to the tax-collector when the postman dropped a letter into the box at front door. Opening it, the artist was surprised to find inside it a check for five pounds from the tax-collector. The official explained that too much had paid, and that therefore the difference was now returned to the taxpayer.46. According to the passage, it is _____ to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid.A. simpleB. easyC. difficultD. interesting47. It is mentioned in the passage that one has to pay tax according to _____.A. how much education one has receivedB. whether one is single or marriedC. how old one’s children areD. where one lives48. The word “proper” in the second paragraph means _____.A. smallB. bigC. rightD. wrong49. After a lot of work, the artist thought that he had paid the government _____.A. less tax than he should haveB. more than he should haveC. as much tax as usualD. just enough tax50. The tax-collector sent a letter to the artist in order to _____.A. send him a new tax formB. return the money overpaidC. remind him of paying the taxD. explain the rules of tax payingPassage 3People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation.In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibilityof raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establish Father’s Day as a national commemorative day, in 1972.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days, families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.51. According to the passage, which of the following about the second Sunday in May is NOT true?A. It is a day to show love to mothers.B. It is a day to wear carnations.C. It is a day for people to visit the cemetery.D. It is a day for many people to attend religious services.52. From the passage, we know in the U.S. .A. one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass awayB. on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecuesC. on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special dayD. the purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents53. Choose the right time order of the following events.a. The first Father’s Day was observed.b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day for national observance.c. Father’s Day became a day for national observance.d. The idea of honoring fathers was brought up.A. abcdB. dabcC. bacdD. dacb54. Who plays the most important role in Father’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?A. Mrs. DoddB. Margaret Chase SmithC. Ann JarvisD. Woodrow Wilson55. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to _____.A. call on people to love and respect their parentsB. introduce Mother’s Day and Father’s DayC. tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s DayD. show how important fathers and mothers arePassage 4In its early history, Chicago had floods frequently, especially in the spring, making the streets so muddy that people, horses, and carts got stuck. An old joke that was popular at the time went something like this: A man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago street. Asked if he needs help, he replies, “No, thanks. I’ve got a good horse under me.”The city planners decided to build an underground drainage(排水)system, but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water level. The only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the city.An engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirt. This raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feet.This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago. Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level. Small wood-frame buildings could be lifted fairly easily. But what about large, heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a six-story brick building?That’s where George Pullman came in. He had developed some house-moving skills successfully. To lift a big structure like the Tremont Hotel, Pullman would place thousands of jackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneath the building’s foundation. One man was assigned to operate each section of roughly 10 jackscrews. At Pullman’s signal each man turned his jackscrew the same amount at the same time, thereby raising the building slowly and evenly. Astonishingly, the Tremont Hotel stayed open during the entire operation, and many of its guests didn’t even notice anything was happening.Some people like to say that every problem has a solution. But in Chicago’s early history, every engineering solution seemed to create a new problem. Now that Chicago’s waste water was draining efficiently into the Chicago River, the city’s next step was to clean the polluted river.56. The author mentions the joke to show______.A. horses were fairly useful in ChicagoB. Chicago’s streets were extremely muddyC. Chicago was very dangerous in the springD. the Chicago people were particularly humorous57. The city planners were convinced by Ellis Chesbrough to ______.A. get rid of the street dirtB. lower the Chicago RiverC. fight against heavy floodsD. build the pipes above ground58. The underlined word “hoist” in Paragraph 4 means “______”.A. changeB. liftC. repairD. decorate59. What can we conclude about the moving operation of the Tremont Hotel?A. It went on smoothly as intended.B. It interrupted the business of the hotel.C. It involved Pullman turning ten jackscrews.D. It separated the building from its foundation.60. The passage is mainly about early Chicago’s______.A. popular life styles and their influencesB. environmental disasters and their causesC. engineering problems and their solutionsD. successful businessmen and their achievementsPassage 5In sixteenth-century France, the start of the new year was observed on April first. It was celebrated in much the same way as it is today with parties and dancing into the late hours of the night. Then in 1562, Pope(教皇) Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world, and the new year fell on January first.There were some people, however, who hadn’t heard or didn’t believe the change in the date, so they continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April first. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”. They sent them on a "fool's errand" or tried to make them believe that something false was true.In France today, April first is called “Poisson d’ Avril (April Fish)”. French children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs. When the “young fool” discovers this trick, the prankster(恶作剧的) yells “ Poisson d’ Avril! ”Today Americans play small tricks on friends and strangers alike on the first of April. One common trick on April Fool’s Day, is pointing down to a friend’s shoe and saying, “Your shoelace is untied.”Whatever the trick, if the innocent victim falls for the joke the prankster yells, “April Fool!”Some practical jokes are kept up the whole day before the victim realizes what day it is. Most April Fool jokes are in good fun and do not mean to harm anyone. The cleverest April Fool joke is the one that makes everyone laugh, especially the person upon whom the joke is played.61. The new year started _____ in sixteenth-century France.A. on January firstB. on February firstC. on April firstD. not mentioned in the passage62. The new year fell on January first in 1562 because _____.A. Pope Gregory tried to make people believe that something false was trueB. Pope Gregory didn’t believe the change in the dateC. Pope Gregory asked people to accept new ideasD. Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar to the Christian world63. _____ were the first people called “April fools”.A. Those who continued to celebrate New Year’s Day on April firstB. Those who celebrated with parties and dancing into the late hours of the nightC. Those who played tricks on othersD. Those who knew nothing about Pope Gregory64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. American children usually fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs.B. Americans play small tricks only on their friends on the first of April.C. April Fool jokes intend to hurt feelings.D. Some victims don’t realize immediately they have been tricked.65. _____ is considered as the cleverest April Fool joke.A. The joke that makes the pranksters laughB. The joke that makes everyone laughC. The joke that makes fun of a few peopleD. The joke that makes fun of everyone四、翻译判断题(判断题:每小题2分,共30分)66. The proposal deserves considering carefully.译文:这个建议值得认真考虑。
专升本英语模拟题答案
专升本英语模拟题答案(1-25)Test One Part III Reading Comprehension Task 4 51. To apply for a job. 52. Excellent communication skills, computer literacy, and a B.S degree in Finance. 53. In his course work and in his recent internship at Liberty Mutual, Inc. in Orlando, Flor ida. 54. A dynamic, nationally recognized investment management firm. 55. Yes, he does. Part IV Translation 56. 例如,成年人往往想很快地学会一门外语,不像孩子们,他们可以拿出更多的时间来专心掌握一门语言。
57.因为大多数成年人不愿意显得愚蠢,所以他们经常因为怕出错而放弃练习的机会。
58.童工问题——即生产中雇佣儿童的问题,这经常违背他们自身的意愿——数年来一直是一个难题。
59.显然,解决雇佣童工这一难题的办法是:完善法律来保护儿童,加强对于工厂的监督并加重对违法者的处罚。
60.你们对于这份工作的描述意味着我们的关系是互惠互利的。
61. His words are nothing less than nonsense. 62. The government sought the cooperation of the citizens to keep the streets clean. 63. The discovery is a significant step forward in our understanding of the disease. 64. They are determined to succeed, whatever job they undertake. 65. When we needed his help, he failed us/ let us down /disappointed us. Part V Writing An English Editor Wanted Our school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English edition. The job mainly i ncludes two parts. One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, maga zines or Internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from those written by st udents in our school and edit them for use. We hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing t o devote some of his/her spare time to serving the others. Second, it’s it’s necessary for him necessary for him/her to be good at both English and fine arts. Besides, the ability to use the computer is i mportant. Those who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students’Students’ Union thi Union this week. Students’Students’ Union Union Test Two Part III Reading Comprehension Task 4 51. Lawson & Company. 52. Quantity discount. 53. The sales representative. 54. To discuss the terms of an order or to negotiate a contract. 55. Reliable. Part IV Translation 56. 那种认为这些曾经对美国感到陌生的人们已经忘记了祖国的习俗和文化,那种认为这些曾经对美国感到陌生的人们已经忘记了祖国的习俗和文化,已经变成“美已经变成“美国人”的观点是完全错误的。
专升本考试英语模拟试题6
英语命题预测试卷(六)(考试时间150分钟)Ⅰ. Phonetics (10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinati ons marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. captain B. various C. Atlantic D. metallic2.A. beach B. beat C. beast D. great3.A. heat B. health C. already D. pleasant4.A. waste B. paste C. voyage D. snake5.A. fortune B. public C. Russia D. suffer6.A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory7.A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. shown8.A. nineteenth B. ninth C. southern D. fifth9.A. pull B. pollute C. true D. truth10.A. correct B. discover C. comfort D. comeⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (50 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the senten ce and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. The old man found _______ on the floor.A. lying deadB. lying deathC. laying deadD. laying death12. Grandma has no water, please ________ some for her.A. takeB. carryC. fetchD. bring13. The shoes he wore made his _______ look funny.A. feetB. footsC. handD. foot14. This restaurant always _______ delicious dishes.A. givesB. offersC. haveD. serves15. The re is _______ sugar. You needn’t go to buy any.A. plenty ofB. a large number ofC. a great manyD. plenty16. Hardly _______ sat down when the telephone rang.A. did IB. had IC. ID. have I17. The ______ candle is still _______.A. lit…burnedB. lighted…burningC. lit…burningD. lighted…burned18. _______ come into leaf or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.A. TreesB. The treesC. That treesD. What trees19. _______ in the open air, wet clothes can get dry easily.A. HangB. HangedC. HungD. To hang20. He doesn’t spend much time _______ his homework.A. inB. withC. onD. for21.-What do you think of it?-It just happened _______ we had expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. as22. Jane, what do you think of Mr. Green?As ______ teacher, he ought to set _______ good example to the pupils.A. the…aB. a…aC. a…theD. / …the23. They found a _______ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying…lyingB. dead…liedC. death…layingD. died…lain24. _______, the children went to the park.A. It was a fine dayB. Being a fine dayC. It being a fine dayD. Because the fine day25. ________ in the strange city, poor Bill fell to ________.A. Lost…cryingB. Lost…cryC. Having been lost…cryingD. To lese…cry26. Don’t get off the bus until it ________.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop27. I took _______ tea than you.28. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch29. I must be off now. It’s time I _______ to school.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going30. To serve the people means giving as _______ and ask for as _______ as possi ble.A. much…littleB. much…fewC. many…a littleD. more…less31. What we are doing _______ good to the people.A. areB. have beenC. isD. be32. John is _______ of the two students.A. clevererB. the cleverC. the clevererD. the cleverest33. He used to be a heavy smoker, _______?A. used heB. didn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wouldn’t he34. Rather than _______, he ran all the way home.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk35. Get to the top of hill, ______ you can see the whole city.A. orB. butC. andD. so36. What you said sounds right. I’m considering _______ this job.A. acceptingB. acceptC. to acceptD. will accept37. _______ I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since38. Half of those books _______ best-sellers.A. isB. areC. amD. was39. _______ Chicago is a beautiful city today, but _______ Chicago of the 1920s w as a very dirty place.A. The…theB. /…/C. A…theD. /…the40. ______ he is, Tom knows a lot of things.A. Child asB. Clever asC. Fool althoughD. A boy as41. Is that the reason _______ you are in favor of the proposal?42. The train will _______ Beijing at about half past seven.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. reach to43. Nearly everybody _______ colds in winter.A. suffer fromB. suffers inC. suffers fromD. suffer for44. ______ that your son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry abou t.A. WhenB. AfterC. BeforeD. Now45. We never dared to ask him a question, _______?A. did weB. didn’t weC. dared weD. daredn’t we46. You seldom have to do the cooking, ________?A. have youB. haven’t youC. do youD. don’t you47. _______ no exercise-book, he had to write on a piece of paper.A. There wasB. There isC. There beingD. There having48.-Where _______ the camera? I can’t see it anywhere.-I _______ it right here. But now it’s gone.A. did you put…putB. have you put…have putC. had you put…was puttingD. had you put…have put49. In another year or so, you ______ all about it.A. would forgetB. forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten50.—If that’s not yours, _______?—Probably John’s.A. whose else can it beB. whose else’s can it beC. who’s else can it beD. who else can it beⅢ. Cloze (10 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four choices given below and ma rked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer b y blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.This is an old st ory. People tell it to children all over the world. Cinderella’s fatherand mother _51_. She lived with her aunt. Her aunt had two daughters. All of the m Cinderella because she was beautiful. They made her _52_ in the house all day l ong.One day, the Prince was _53_. The king asked all the ladies in the land to come t o a great dance. _54_ the dance the Prince would choose his wife.When Cinderella heard about the dance, she wanted to go. Her aunt and the ugly sisters laughed and said, “You can’t go.” Then t hey went off to the dance. Poor Cin derella sat by the fire _55_._56_ she heard a gentle voice saying, “Don’t cry, Cinderella, you shall go to the da nce. I will help you.” Cinderella _57_ and saw a little old lady. She waved her stick at Cinderella. Sudden ly she was wearing a wonderful dress. “Now go to the danc e.” said the little lady.Cinderella enjoyed the dance very much. The Prince danced with her _58_. Suddenl y the clock began to strike twelve. She hurried back home. She lost one of her gla ss shoes _59_. The next day, the Prince sent men to all parts of the country with the glass shoe.“If anyone can wear this small shoe,” he said, “She must be the beautiful lady, and I will marry her.”When the men brought the shoe to the ugly sisters, they both pretended _60_ the shoe, but their feet were big and the shoe was small. The man laughed. “Let Cind erella try.” Said one of the men. Cinderella put the shoe on easily. Then the Prince married her, and they lived happily ever after.51.A. both were dead B. were both death C. were both died D. were both dead52.A. to do all the work B. did all the work C. do all the work D. doing all the wo rk53.A. old enough to be married with B. old enough to marryC. old enough to marry withD. old enough to be married54.A. During the night of B. At the night of C. One the night of D. In the night of55.A. to cry B. crying C. to be crying D. to be cried56.A. Sudden B. All on sudden C. On sudden D. All of a sudden57.A. looked up B. looked at C. looked for D. looked down58.A. at that time B. at times C. all the time D. at one time59.A. on the steps B. within the steps C. in the steps D. under the steps60.A. to put on B. putting on C. to wear D. to have onⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five ques tions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhat’s the best way to protect a tender, green seedling from the hungry stomach of deer? Give the seedling bad breath!The same chemical that gives people bad breath after they have eaten garlic can s ave small trees from being eaten by animals.A kind of chemical selenium(硒), which is also found in garlic, is planted in the soil near a young tree. The tree’s roots absorb the selenium which is then carried to t he leaves.From there the selenium is used to form a chemical called dimethyl selenide (乙烷硒化物)—the same chemical made in the human mouth after eating garlic. As deer wander around looking for food, they smell the seedlings’ leaves and leave the plan ts alone.The selenium is important. Why? Because each year deer eat millions of dollars’ wo rth of trees farm seedlings.So far, selenium has been tested only on Douglas fir (枞树) seedlings, but research ers think they could protect fruit trees and garden plants, too.61. When people eat garlic, ________.A. they send out a horrible smellB. they are out of breathC. they will feel sickD. it is hard for them to breathe62. According to this passage the bad smell given off from those leaves is that of ______.A. the young trees absorb garlicB. the roots of the young trees smell like garlicC. the young trees aren’t fit for the deer to eatD. the leaves of the young trees smell like garlic64. Up till the time the news was announced, this kind of chemical was used ____ ___.A. all over the worldB. all over the United StatesC. on fruit trees and garden treesD. on Douglas fir young trees65. The best title of this passage is ________.A. Hungry Deer and Young TreesB. Why Don’t Deer Eat Young Fruit TreesC. Plants Saved by “Bad Breath”D. How to Protect Young TreesPassage TwoHair loss is one of those things we still do not understand. Science has, of course, shown that men are more likely than women to suffer major hair loss. Some kinds of hair loss are temporary (暂时的), an effect of illness. In those cases we can exp ect the hair to grow back.It all depends on whether the hair root is alive. If it is not, hair loss is permanent and nothing will help.Some daily loss of hair is a normal, healthy sign. Most people lose between 40 to 50 scalp hairs each day.Each of these scalp hairs grows for from two to six years and then rests. About thr ee months later it is pushed out by a new hair growing from the same root.This is not something that should cause great concern.Something else we know is that normal hair loss is seasonal, with the most hair los s occurring in the fall. Everyone experiences a normal cycle of loss and growth. The problem of hair loss results when loss is greater than growth.The main cause of hair loss in men seems to be accumulation (积累) of a hormone(荷尔蒙) in the body. When that hormone reaches a certain level, the hair growing period is shortened and hair loss is the result. This is no cure for most cases of h air loss. This, however, is not the end of the world.66. According to science, _________.A. hair loss is a normal, healthy signB. man should pay special attention to hair lossC. it’s likely that men have more problems of hair lossD. men lose more hair than women do67. The writer thinks _______.A. illness causes hair lossB. human beings have no way to cure hair lossC. hair loss happening in the fall is an effect of illnessD. hair loss is permanent68. We now know that the most hair loss happening in the autumn is ________.A. permanentB. healthy signC. seasonalD. nothing serious69. The sentence “This, however, is not the end of the world” means _______.A. man is sure to find the best way of curing his hair loss in the futureB. the writer believes the earth exists for everC. w e can’t destroy the world by any meansD. the last day will never come to our people70. The best title for the passage may be ________.A. Loss or GrowthB. Hair LossC. Healthy SignD. Change with Seasons Passage ThreeOn the morning of November 18,1755, an earthquake shook Boston, Massachusetts. John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose,”Winthrop wrote, “and lighting a candle, looked on my watch, and found it was 15 minutes after four.” John Winthrop went down stairs to the grandfather clock. It ha d stopped four minutes before, at 4:11. Except for stopping the clock, the quake h ad only thrown a key from the mantel (壁炉台) to the floor.The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for care. The quake had knocked the tubes ove r and blocked the pendulum (钟摆). Winthrop, therefore, had the exact time that th e earthquake had hit Boston. He looked at the key on the floor. The quake had thr own it forward in the direction of the quake’s motion (运动) by a shock coming fro m the northwest, perhaps in Canada.71. The text proves that _______.A. the power of nature is terribleB. earthquakes happen most often during nighttime hoursC. the direction of an earthquake can be discoveredD. universities study the cause of earthquakes72. The text suggests that _________.A. Boston was badly destroyedB. earthquakes are common in BostonC. John Winthrop had difficulty sleepingD. John Winthrop was a scientist73. Which of the following is true?________.A. Some tubes were broken into pieces and stopped the old clockB. The professor lit a candle because of power failureC. Boston is in the southeast of CanadaD. The shocks were slight in one way74. The earthquake happened ________.A. several minutes before the professor awokeB. and the professor awoke at 4:1 5C. in the centre of BostonD. when John Winthrop felt it75. Choose the right order according to the text.a. The bed was shaking and John Winthrop awoke.b. John Winthrop looked attentively at this watch.c. John Winthrop got up to light a candle.d. The earthquake happened in Boston in 1755.e. John Winthrop knew the quake’s direction.f. John Winthrop knew the exact quake’s time.g. John Winthrop looked at the key on the floor.A. g, d, e, a, c, b, fB. d, a, c, b, f, g, eC. a, e, d, c, b, f, gD. e, d, g, b, c, a, fPassage FourOceanography has been defined as “The application of all sciences to the study of t he sea”.Before the nineteenth century scientists with an interest in the sea were few and fa r between. Certainly Newton considered some theoretical aspects of it in his writing s, but he was reluctant to go to sea to further his work.For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinent al travelers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to a sk many questions about it, let alone to ask what lay beneath the surface. The first time that the question “What is at the bottom of the oceans?” had to be answere d with any commercial consequence was when the laying of a telegraph cable from Europe to America was proposed. The engineer had to know the depth profile (起伏形状) of the route to estimate the length of cable that had to be manufactured. It was to Maury of the US Navy that the Atlantic Telegraph Company turned, in 18 53, for information on this matter. In the 1840s, Maury had been responsible for e ncouraging voyages during which soundings (测水深) were taken to investigate the depths of the North Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. Later, some of his findings aroused much popular interest in his book The Physical Geography of the Sea.The cable was laid, but not until 1866 was the connection made permanent and rel iable. At the early attempts, the cable failed and when it was taken out for repairs it was found to be covered in living growths, a fact which defied contemporary scie ntific opinion that there was no life in deeper parts of the sea.Within a few years oceanography was under way. In 1872 Thomson led a scientific expedition (考察), which lasted for four years and brought home thousands of sam ples from the sea. Their classification and analysis occupied scientists for years and led to five-volume report, the last volume being published in 1895.76. The proposal to lay a telegraph cable from Europe to America made oceanogra phic studies take on ________.A. an academic aspectB. a military aspectC. a business aspectD. an international aspect77. It was ________ that asked Maury for help in oceanographic studies.A. the American NavyB. some early intercontinental travelersC. those who earned a living from the seaD. the company which proposed to lay an undersea cable78. The aim of the voyages Maury was responsible for in the 1840s was _______.A. to make some sounding experiments in the oceansB. to collect samples of sea plants and animalsC. to estimate the length of cable that was neededD. to measure the depths of the two oceans79. “Defied” in the 5th paragraph probably means “________”.A. doubtedB. gave proof toC. challengedD. agreed to80. This passage is mainly about _______.A. the beginnings of oceanographyB. the laying of the first undersea cableC. the investigation of ocean depthsD. the early intercontinental communications Ⅴ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a letter of about 80 words ac cording to the following situation.你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
2021年河南专升本公共英语模拟题三套
2021年河南专升本公共英语模拟题三套2021年河南专升本公共英语模拟题(一)1 ---“I don’t drink coffee at all” ---“( )”A. So don’t IB. I do eitherC. Nor do ID. Neither do I2 As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone3 The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. mustn't4 Only with the greatest of luck to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed sheB. she managedC. did she manageD. she did manage5 — I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car. — I know. By next month, he enough for a used one.A. will have savedB. will be savingC. has savedD. saves6 He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt( ) .A. excitingB. stupidC. disappointedD. nervous7. I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly the airlines lower ticket prices.A. onceB. ifC. afterD. unless8 When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of9 There is much truth in the idea kindness is usually served by frankness.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether10 Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from you received gifts?A. whichB. themC. thatD. whom答案:1-5.DBDCA6-10 .DDACD2021年河南专升本公共英语模拟题(二)1. Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I().A. wastedB. have wastedC. was wastedD. had wasted2. We live in an age()more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which3. The literature teacher saw a Hollywood movie and insisted his students()to see it.A. goB. wentC. is goingD. will go4. They are building the dam in()with another firm.A. comparisonB. associationC. touchD. tune5. This restaurant wasn’t()that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as6. The shy girl felt quite()and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewer’s question.A. amusedB. sensitiveC. curiousD. awkward1. 【翻译】直到我开始工作,我才意识到自己以前浪费了多少时间。
2019春专升本公共英语模拟卷
2019春专升本公共英语模拟卷选择题(50题共150分)1、_____ is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A、ItB、AsC、ThatD、What正确答案:B2、Students sometimes support themselves by _________ of part-time jobs.A、effortsB、meansC、methodsD、ways正确答案:B3、The joy of travel, having long _______ the disabled, are opening up to virtually anyone who has the means.A、canceledB、neglectedC、missedD、discarded正确答案:B4、The horse is getting old and can't run ___ it did.A、as faster asB、so fast thanC、so fast asD、such fast as正确答案:C5、All the arrangements should have been completed prior ________our departure.A、inB、toC、byD、before正确答案:B6、His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV, but _____.A、a little did he hearB、little did he hearC、little heard heD、a little heard he正确答案:B7、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ___ so rapidly.A、is changingB、has changedC、will have changedD、will change正确答案:A8、By no means _______ to our plan for the trip.A、will she agreeB、she will agreeC、agrees sheD、will agree she正确答案:A9、You ________ return the dictionary now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A、can'tB、mustn'tC、needn'tD、may not正确答案:C10、Larry is the only one of the club members who ______ to be invited.A、is goingB、are goingC、has been goingD、have been going正确答案:A11、Getting a right job can be difficult ____the students_____ prepared to deal with the job interview.A、if;beB、unless;beC、unless;areD、if;are正确答案:C12、The doctor tried to ______ the patient with a new drug.A、recoverB、healC、treatD、handle正确答案:C13、I will not spend so much money on that fur coat, for I don't think it is ________.A、worth buyingB、worth to buyC、worthy buyingD、worthy of buy正确答案:A14、Weather _________, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A、permitsB、should permitC、will permitD、permitting正确答案:D15、He spoke so quickly that I didn't _________ what he said.A、make forB、make sureC、make upD、make out正确答案:D16、The book contained a large _______ of information.A、dealB、amountC、numberD、sum正确答案:B17、I took _______ for granted that he would believe in us.A、thatB、the thingC、itD、this正确答案:C18、After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from _____ she used to be.A、thatB、whomC、whatD、who正确答案:C19、I got his mother's phone call at eleven. ______that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A、Then did I knowB、Only then I knewC、Only then did I knowD、Only then knew I正确答案:C20、I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A、advantageB、occasionC、benefitD、profit正确答案:A21、You didn't let me drive. If we ________ in turn, you _________ so tired.A、drove; didn't getB、drove; wouldn't getC、were driving; wouldn't getD、had driven; wouldn't have got正确答案:D22、While he __________ the poster, a door somewhere behind him opened.A、is staring atB、stared atC、did stare atD、was staring at正确答案:D23、Listening to music and sports news ________ what I enjoy most.A、areB、isC、becomeD、have been正确答案:B24、With all the work on hand, she__________ to the cinema last night.A、mustn't goB、might have goneC、could not goD、couldn't have gone正确答案:D25、The number of articles published on entertainment ______ amazing.A、isB、areC、wereD、have been正确答案:A26、I _________ like to make a comment on this proposal.A、couldB、wouldC、mustD、might正确答案:B27、I wonder how long ago this school __________.A、has begunB、beginsC、beganD、had begun正确答案:C28、By last night she ________ 200 pages of this book.A、has readB、have readC、readD、had read正确答案:D29、Can you imagine what the world would be like if _________ no computers?A、there areB、there has beenC、there wereD、we have正确答案:C30、Twenty dollars _______ more than I could afford.A、will beB、isC、areD、were正确答案:B31、They ________ in Chicago, but now they live in New York.A、used to livingB、were livingC、would liveD、used to live正确答案:D32、I don't think this room will be big enough to _______ all the guests.A、containB、holdC、keepD、swallow正确答案:B33、_______ the people have become the master of their own country _________ science can really serve the people.A、It is only then;thatB、It was that;whenC、It is only when;thatD、It was when;then 正确答案:C34、I wish you _________ go with me tomorrow.A、willB、wouldC、shallD、can正确答案:B35、Americans eat ________ as they actually need every day.A、twice as much proteinB、protein twice as muchC、twice protein as muchD、protein as twice much正确答案:A36、I didn't accept his offer last week, but I _________.A、hadB、would doC、should haveD、might have to正确答案:C37、_______ that we couldn't catch up with him.A、So fast he ranB、So fast did he runC、So fast ran heD、Such fast did he run正确答案:B38、I will not _______ my children be treated in such a way.A、permitB、admitC、allowD、let正确答案:D39、The workers are not allowed to smoke in the factory. They ______ do that.A、mustn'tB、don't have toC、needn'tD、have to正确答案:A40、Don’t let the child play with knives ______ he cuts himself.A、in caseB、so thatC、now thatD、only if正确答案:A41、His long service with the company was _______ with a present.A、admittedB、acknowledgedC、attributedD、accepted正确答案:B42、_________ you join us in the vocabulary game?A、ShouldB、ShallC、MayD、Will正确答案:D43、The Government has expressed its _______ of the plan to build three new factories.A、trustB、faithC、effortD、approval正确答案:D44、The subject of these lectures _______ by the lecture committee.A、announcesB、have been announcedC、announcedD、has been announced 正确答案:D45、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _________what he was saying.A、take inB、take outC、take upD、take over正确答案:A46、The house always_______ me of a holiday I spent in England.A、remembersB、recallsC、connectsD、reminds正确答案:D47、The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, _______ after 11 pm.A、to stay outB、from staying outC、staying outD、not to stay out正确答案:A48、In the weeks _____ followed, we lived in the factory _____ you visited last year.A、when; whereB、which; whereC、when; thatD、that; that正确答案:D49、The Prime Minister worked hard all his life on ___ of the poor.A、benefitB、advantageC、happinessD、behalf正确答案:D50、The accident _______ him of his sight and the use of his legs.A、excludedB、disabledC、deprivedD、gripped正确答案:C2019春专升本计算机模拟卷选择题(50题共150分)1、PowerPoint中,设置幻灯片放映时的换页效果为"垂直百叶窗",应使用"幻灯片放映"菜单下的选项是_______。
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2011年秋季专升本公共英语模拟卷选择题(60题共120分)1、Do you think Tommy is _________the truth?A.sayingB.speakingC.tellingD.talking2、It is so hot. You should put the food into the refrigerator now. Otherwise, it will soon ______.A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage3、John _______ Bill by two games to one.A.wonB.beatC.foughtD.overcame4、She was ________ the top prize in the competition.A.awardedB.rewardedC.receivedD.accepted5、Since he was involved in the case, the court _______ his appearance.A.requestedB.askedC.requiredD.solicited6、Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't ____ so much noise.A.resistB.sustainC.tolerateD.undertake7、All the arrangements should have been completed prior ________our departure.A.inB.toC.byD.before8、I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A.advantageB.occasionC.benefitD.profit9、The shortage of energy is getting worse. It _______an immediate solution.A.calls offB.calls upC.calls forD.calls at10、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to _________what he was saying.A.take inB.take outC.take upD.take over11、Some pop singers have much influence _________ the young people.A.toB.forC.ontoD.on12、Jane has few _______ over what she has done.A.regretsB.apologiesC.sorrowsD.headaches13、I asked my neighbor to _______ my garden when I was away.A.look afterB.look overC.look inD.look to14、Bill doesn't ________ what people say about him.A.concernB.matterC.careD.disturb15、Many of the human problems associated with living in the ocean are _______ the problems of living in outer space.A.just asB.such asC.such thatD.the same as16、Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _______ the new carpet.A.crashB.polluteC.spotD.stain17、It can be concluded that science education has reached a new ______ of development.A.gradeB.classC.standardD.stage18、It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be __ by insects.A.broken inB.run overC.taken overD.filled in19、The old man has lived in Shanghai for many years. And he is ____ with the custom here.A.exactB.famousC.familiared20、I have a _______ belief in his honesty.A.determinedB.firmC.certainD.powerful21、Problems often _______when you least expect them.A.arouseB.riseC.raiseD.arise22、When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed __ the changed world he found.A.atB.ofC.onD.to23、I'd like to ________ a special table for the coming Valentine's Day.A.preserveB.deserveC.conserveD.reserve24、They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_______.A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment25、Rejecting the urging of his physician father to study medicine, Hawking chose to________ on math and theoretical physics.A.imposeB.centerC.overworkD.concentrate26、Pollution has _______ a lot of damage to the environment.A.createdB.madeC.gotD.done27、Scarcely had we settled ourselves in our seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.A.thenB.whenC.asD.after28、It is useful to be able to predict the extent ___ which a price change will affect supply and demand.A.fromB.withC.toD.for29、It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _______ free medical care.A.entitled toB.involved inC.associated withD.assigned to30、In your first days at school you'll be given a test to help the teachers to _______ you to a class at your level.A.locateB.assignC.deliverD.place31、The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ___after 11 pm.A.to stay outB.from staying outC.staying outD.not to stay out32、__to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being exposed33、I don’t mind ___by bus, but I hate __in queues.A.traveling; standB.to travel; to standC.traveling; to standD.traveling; to standing34、We are looking forward to ___the film ____at the Grand Theatre.A.seeing; to showB.seeing; shownC.see; shownD.see; to show35、At the supermarket, she didn’t know what __and __with an empty bag.A.to buy; leaveB.to be bought; leftC.to buy; leftD.was to buy; leave36、He knows it’s not important, but he can’t help __about it.A.to thinkB.and thinkC.thinkingD.being thought37、—Why, Tracy! You look tired.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted38、By last night she ________ 200 pages of this book.A.has readB.have readC.readD.had read39、She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.A.is takenB.takesC.will be takenD.has taken40、The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___________the rules.A.obeysB.obeyC.will obeyD.would obey41、You didn't let me drive. If we ________ in turn, you _________ so tired.A.drove; didn't getB.drove; wouldn't getC.were driving; wouldn't getD.had driven; wouldn't have got42、May I leave now? —No, you ________.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't43、_________ you join us in the vocabulary game?A.ShouldB.ShallC.MayD.Will44、With the development of Science and Economy, many a man ______ the importance of protecting the environment.A.have realizedB.has realizedC.have been realizedD.has been realized45、Just outside the ruins ________ a magnificent building surrounded by tall trees.A.isB.areC.have beenD.had been46、Linda is one of the students who ______ scholarship (奖学金) every semester.A.getsB.gotC.getD.has got47、We have been on duty for four hours and ______.A.now comes your turnB.now does your turn comeC.now your turn comeses now your turn48、She didn't come to the party last Sunday._____, she must have made the party more exciting.A.If she cameB.Would she comeC.Had she comeD.Did she come49、I got his mother's phone call at eleven.______that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A.Then did I knowB.Only then I knewC.Only then did I knowD.Only then knew I50、The _____we climb, the _____ the air becomes.A.taller; thinnerB.higher; thinnerC.taller; thinerD.higher; thiner51、This year they have produced ___ grain ___ they did last year.A.as less; asB.as few; asC.less; thanD.fewer; than52、Professor White has written some short stories, but he is ___ known for his plays.A.the bestB.moreC.betterD.the most53、Information has been put forward ______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as54、What the doctors really doubt is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.what55、Getting a right job can be difficult ____the students_____ prepared to deal with the job interview.A.if;beB.unless;beC.unless;areD.if;are56、I am very silly, ___?A.don't IB.amn't IC.isn't ID.aren't I57、Everybody agreed, ____?A.didn't theyB.didn't itC.did theyD.did it58、How long ______ to finish your composition?A.will it take youB.will take youC.you will take itD.you will take59、_______ it is for us to see that he does his work so well!A.What surpriseB.How surpriseC.What a surpriseD.How a surprise60、_______ the people have become the master of their own country _________ science can really serve the people.A.It is only then;thatB.It was that;whenC.It is only when;thatD.It was when;then阅读题(2题共30分)Thoughts from yesterday guide us toward tomorrow.More than 2000 years ago, Caecilius Statius, a Roman slave who became famous as a playwright(剧作家), observed, "We plant trees to benefit another generation." His remark is as apt (适当的) as it was when he made it and shows how thinkers of the past can still teach us something about the future.George Bernard Shaw, for instance, made an even more perceptive(有洞察力的)remark: "We are made wise, not by the recollection(回忆)of our past, but by the responsibility for our future. "This responsibility begins when we recognize that we ourselves create our future and that the future is not something imposed upon us by fate or other forces beyond our control. We ourselves build the future both through what we do and what we do not do. Once we recognize our power over the future, we inevitably begin to anticipate the consequences of what we do and to do those things that will improve our future; in short, we begin to act wisely.And our own responsibility for the future bears the promise of a better future world, because, as C. P. Snow, the novelist and philosopher, once remarked: "The sense of the future is behind all good policies. Unless we have it, we can give nothing either wise or decent to the world." And our obligations must be more to the future than the past. Our greatest responsibility is to be good ancestors.61、What does the passage mainly tell us?A.We should always remember our past.B.We should forget the past and plan for the future.C.Future will be more promising than the past.D.We should use what we learn in the past to build our future.62、What can we learn from Caecilius Statius' remark?A.We should plant more trees than our descendants(后代).B.We should do something useful for another generation.C.Trees will help our descendants enjoy a happier life.D.Trees will make the world more beautiful.63、According to George Bernard Shaw, ______can make us wise.A.our memory of the pastB.our power over the futureC.our responsibility for the futureD.the consequences of what we did in the past64、How should we understand the sentence "our own responsibility for the future bears the promise of a better future world"?A.Our own responsibility will build a better future world.B.We should work harder in the future than in the past.C.We should make a promise to the next generation.D.We are responsible for the promise of a better future.65、What does “Our greatest responsibility is to be good ancestors” imply?A.We should teach our descendants to be good ancestors.B.We should protect the environment.C.We should build the future for next generation.D.We should recognize our power over the future.How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. These sounds, whether spoken, or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations—the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more events of our past words recall to us; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not onlyhave great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style(文体). Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar (粗俗的).66、Which do we know about the origin of language?A.Just like animals, men, invented certain sounds to express thoughts and emotions.B.The origin of language is a long story.C.Words did not have written form, at first.D.Words were invented to represent meanings.67、The power of words lies in _____.A.the fact that it can associate the things in the world with the ideas in our mindB.the fact that one word is linked to anotherC.the fact that it can associate one person with anotherD.the fact that it can remind us of our past68、Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.The more we read and learn, the larger our vocabulary will be.B.The longer we live, the number of words that mean something to us increases.C.Words can be used to represent various meanings.D.Greatest writers express their thoughts in powerful words.69、To avoid making our speech silly and vulgar, we should _____.e words that appeal powerfully to our mindB.choose words with care and accuracyC.become a real poete words which sing like music70、The best title for this passage would be _____.A.The Invention of WordsB.The Function of WordsC.The Origin of WordsD.The Power of Words答案:1 ~ 5: CCBAC 6~ 10: CBACA 11~15: DAACD 16~20: DDCCB 21~25: DADBD 26~30: DBCDB 31~35: ACCBC 36~40: CCDAB 41~45: DBDBA 46~50: CACCB 51~55: CCBCC 56~60: DAACC 61~65: DBCAC 66~70: CABBD2011年秋季专升本计算机模拟卷选择题(75题共150分)1、下面关于计算机病毒描述错误的是______A.计算机病毒具有传染性B.通过网络传染计算机病毒,其破坏性大大高于单机系统C.如果染上计算机病毒,一般很难发现D.计算机病毒主要破坏数据的完整性2、关于Windows窗口的概念,以下叙述正确的是_____A.屏幕上只能出现一个窗口,这就是活动窗口B.屏幕上可以出现多个窗口,但只有一个是活动窗口C.屏幕上可以出现多个窗口,但不止一个是活动窗口D.屏幕上可以出现多个活动窗口3、在Word的文档中插入数学公式,在“插入”菜单中应选的命令是A.符号B.图片C.文件D.对象4、在EXCEL中进行排序操作时,最多可按______个关键字进行排序。