初三上册英语第一单元语法知识点

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初三上册英语第一单元语法知识点

Unit1 Section A

1.By:①通过…..方式(途径)。后跟名词,代词,或者动名词。He won the game by a lot of practice. 他通过大量的练习赢得比赛。Tom understand the meaning of the word by looking it up

in the dictionary . T om 通过查字典明白了这个单词的含义。

对by提问用how,

---How do you study for a test? ---By listening to tapes.

你是怎样为考试而学习的?通过听磁带。

②在…..旁边。例:by the window/the door

③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car

④在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前⑤被例:English is spoken by many people. by 还能够表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、

2. 如:The students often talk about movie after class.

学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

3.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why

not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I

+ do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

多。a lot 很多,很,非常,在句子中做水准状语,修饰动词,

也可修饰形容词副词的比较级, I t rains a lot at this time of

year. :I eat a lot. 我吃了很多。that way ,前面省略了in 用那种方式

的话。

too…to 太…而不能常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如:I’m too tired t o say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。

6.学生有更独特的见解。

specific 形容词特有的,特别的,具体的,明确的,

Our English teacher has a specific teaching style. 我们的英语老师有独特的教学风格。

Suggestion名词,建议,意见动词是suggest Can you make a suggestion for me?你能给我提个建议吗? 7.助。

下课文里的新单词。

8.Li Ming feels differently .李明的感觉不同。

副词,不同地,有区别地现看电影是令人沮丧的,因为他们说话太快。

find watching movies frustrating 发现看电影令人沮丧 find + 宾语 + (名词形容词等) I find him friendly. 我发现他很友好。 I found him working in the garden.我发现他真在花园工作。

We found him in bed. He found the window closed. 10.read aloud 大声朗读

的用法,三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"相关。①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比

较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

都没有。not …at all 一点也不根本不如:I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常能够和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾

还是说中文。.get excited 高兴,激动

be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 .

常见的有:①是:am 、is、are ②保持:keep、 stay

③ 转变:become、 get、turn ④ ……起来 feel、 look、smell、 taste、 sound后面都接形容词

① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。② end up with sth. 以。。。结束如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。end up 结束

Section B and self check 单词我不会读。

pronounce 动词,发音。

I can pronounce all the words in the newspaper我能读出这张报纸上所有的单词.

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