哈佛引用格式
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(Harvey, 1993) shows that…。
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文内引用具体说明
当直接引用的原话超过三行以上时,有的更确切地规定引文超过30个词时, 引文须另起一行空格与正文分开,左边缩进,字号缩小或字体变化,不需用 引号,在引文结束处将页码放入小括号内。比如, Paine et al.(1983)added that good praise follows the “ifthen” rule:
BTEC课业参考文献注释规范
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哈佛引用格式的三大原则
文中引用+文尾引用(引用两次)
文中()内引用+文尾 Bibliography
文中()内:作者姓+时间
A recent study (Harvey, 1993) shows that…。
Bibliography
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按照作者姓的首字母排序
文内引用具体说明
1.当作者姓名在句子中自然出现时,将出版年 份放在小括号内。比如,In a recent study Harvey (1993) argued that ...。
2.当作者姓名不在句子中自然出现时,姓和出
版年份都放在括号中,比如,A recent study
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Magazine
〔格式〕 作者姓,名的首字母大写.(出版或发行年份).论文题 目.刊物名称. 总卷号(本期号).页码。
〔范例〕 Greco, A.J., & Swayne, L.D. (1992). Sales response of elderly customers to pointof-purchase advertising. Journal of Advertising Research, 32 (5), 43-63.
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BOOK
〔格式〕 作者姓,名的首字母大写.(出版年份).书名.出版 地:出版商.
〔范例〕 White, R.( 1988). Advertising: What it is and How to do it. 2nd ed. London: McGrawhill.
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Bibliography
Bate, P. (2Leabharlann Baidu00) Learners are born, says report. Independent, 16th January, pp.5 and 7. Cutler, T. and Williams, J. (1986) Low temperature fermentation processes. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Glasbergen, P. and Groenenberg, R. (2001) Environmental partnerships in sustainable energy. European Environment [Online], January/February, 11(1), pp.1-13. Available from <http://www3.interscience.wiley.com> [Accessed 12 August 2003].
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Internet
〔格式〕 作者姓,名首字母大写.(日期).题目.[在线]. (编辑、版次). 出版地: 出版商. 网站名: [下载时间]. 〔范例〕 Holland, M. (1996). Harvard system [online]. Poole, Bournemouth University. Available from: http://www.fys.uio.no/hovedfag/skriving/har v.html#Electronic%20%20material%20%20following%20the%20Harvard. [Accessed on 7th May, 2002].
The “if-then rule” states that if the student is doing something you want to encourage—something you want to see the student do again or do more often in the future (and if you are sure that that is what the student is doing)—then (and only then) you should praise the student for it(p.46).