2019年辽宁省沈阳市皇姑区九年级一模试题及答案

2019年皇姑区九年级教学质量监测（一）英语试卷（考试时间：100分钟满分：100分）第一部分选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）1.Birds have got____________ability.They can sing.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.I have a____________.My parents control every part of my life.A.questionB.conditionC.decisionD.problem3.—Hi,Paul.Long time no see.What’s new?—I won first prize__________a writing competition,A.atB.inC.onD.for4.The girl fears to dance in the public because she thinks others may____________her.A.hear ofB.wait forugh atD.agree with5.The child kept still___________she was having a haircut.A.whileB.afterC.beforeD.until6.The man___________the wallet to the police.He was honest.A.has returnedB.returnsC.will returnD.returned7.Put on more clothes.You__________feel cold with only a shirt on.A.wouldn’tB.mustC.can’tD.could8.This hill is_____________trees.These trees are home to many animals.A.tired ofB.afraid ofC.full ofD.careful of9.—Oh,I played badly.—____________.Just try your best,you’ll do better.A.Don’t worryB.I’m sorryC.All rightD.I’m afraid so10.You’ll not believe______________!A.who did I meet todayB.who I meet todayC.who do I meet todayD.who I met today二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）People call Will Restall a hero.The11-year-old student from Tolland Middle School in Connecticut,US,11his bus driver get emergency（紧急）medical treatment.Will was talking the school bus to go to school one12.Like most of the other students,Will was playing a video game13his phone.He had to wait about ten minutes to 14the bus and go into the school.15then he heard a loud noise.He looked up to see what16.He saw that the bus driver was no longer sitting in the 17seat-she had passed out and collapsed(晕倒)on the bus'stairs.Will18his seat,got the two-way radio(对讲机)in the19of the bus and reported that the driver was hurt.The radios are on20bus.Will’s friends could hear him reporting the emergency.Soon,21bus driver and an ambulance(救护车)arrived to help.When they got there,the bus driver was22and sitting up,but not speaking.They took the driver to the hospital.Will and23else on the bus went to class.Will was able to act24because of the bus safety training he received last year.Local bus drivers show the students25to use the two-way radios every year.They teach them the way to use the radios in emergency situations.11.A.sent B.pushed C.lost D.helped12.A.afternoon B.morning C.evening D.noon13.A.in B.on C.to D.at14.A.get of B.take up C.get on D.take in15.A.And B.Or C.But D.So16.A.showed B.appeared C.happened D.arrived17.A.driver's B.student's C.passenger's D.teacher's18.A.cleaned B.threw C.jumped D.left19.A.front B.bottom C.top D.back20.A.both B.either C.all D.each21.A.other B.the other C.another D.the others22.A.silent B.awake C.dead D.asleep23.A.everything B.someone C.something D.everyone24.A.quickly B.freely C.strongly D.happily25.A.what B.how C.which D.where三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

AWhere does Harry Potter come from?He's from the United Kingdom,an island country in Western Europe.It is an amazing country with a long history and rich culture.Many people think of the Queen Elizabeth II when asked what they think about the UK.Though she is a queen,she doesn't actually run the country.The royal(皇室的)family has little real power.People in the UK are proud of their literature(文学).There are many great British writers.William Shakespeare is probably the most famous one.His writing is over400years old and is a bit difficult to read.But his plays teach important values.That's why they are so popular.British music,movies and TV shows are enjoyed by people all over the world.Bands like the Beatles,the Rolling Stones and Led Zeppelin have had a huge influence on modern-day musicians.The James Bond films,as well as TV shows like Sherlock and Downton Abbey,are many people's favourites.26.Although Queen Elizabeth II is a queen in the UK,________________A.Harry Potter creates the amazing countryB.many people think of her very unhappyC.she has little real power to manage the countryD.the royal family actually control the country27.From the text,we know that William Shakespeare's plays teach peopleeful historyB.important valuesC.popular musicD.difficult words28.Which of the following is the right match according to the text?A.Downton Abbey→a writerB.Led Zeppelin→a filmC.James Bond→a bandD.Sherlock→a TV show29.Which of the following maps shows the right position of the United Kingdom?BWhat’s the best place to visit in2019?Maybe you should set off for South Asia.Lonely Planet has picked Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡)as the best country to visit this year.Ever since a30-year war ended in2009,travel in Sri Lanka has become much easier.This is the main reason why the small island country topped this year’s list,according to Matt Philips, author at Lonely Planet.One thing you can’t miss in Sri Lanka is tea.Sri Lanka is famous for producing some of the world’s finest teas.Tea tours are popular there.You can visit some of the country’s oldest tea factories and enjoy the tea-making process.Side by side with the tea fields,you may see Buddhist temples(佛寺)that were built thousands years ago.Actually,Sri Lanka is home to some of the world’s oldest cities.Anuradhapura and Sigiriya both have amazing ancient ruins(遗迹).Legendary temples lie in caves or on mountain tops. There are also colonial fortresses（殖民时期的要塞），including Galle and Trincomalee.Sri Lanka‘s travel products have become more different in recent years,according to Philips.In addition to beach holidays,you can also choose visit national parks to see elephants,leopards and water buffaloes.“It’s also great for foodies—Sri Lanka has everything you want to eat,”Philips added.30.The best title to describe the main idea of the text is“____________”A.World's oldest citiesB.A30year warC.Sri Lanka is more differentD.Sri Lanka had lots to offer31.What happened to Sri Lanka in2009according to the text?A.It became the best country to visit.B.Tea tours became more popularC.A30-year war was overD.Travel became harder32.If you go to the tea fields in Sri Lanka,you can also see_______________A SigiriyaB.AnuradhapuraC.colonial fortressesD.Buddhist temples33.What does the underlined word"foodies"in the last paragraph mean in ChineseA.食品B.美食家C.成品D.加工厂CInventions have the power to change our world.Every year,Time magazine shares its best inventions of the year.We have chosen two of them for you to check out.3D-printed houses for homeless peopleAbout1.2billion(people in the world don't have a proper house to live in.But3D-printed houses may help to solve this problem.The company ICON in Austin can print a60 -square-meter-house in only12to24hours.The walls of the house are made of special cement(水泥)that looks like ter，workers can make the walls stronger.Each house will cost just$10,000(about69,000yuan).Iron Man suit(钢铁侠战衣)Have you ever dreamed of flying like Iron Man?This suit made by a British company may make your dreams come true.When wearing the suit,people can take off and fly just like Iron Man.The suit is powered by five mini engines(引擎).It can reach a top speed of80km an hour.That's nearly as fast as a car.But there is a long way to go before this technology can be used by everyone.The suit is quite expensive-one recent model sold for$440,000(about3million yuan).It's also quite loud.Its inventors hope to improve it in the future.34.Where can we probably know about the best inventions of the year?A.From Iron Man films.B.From Time magazine.C.From a British companyD.From the company ICON.35.How long does the company ICON probably spend printing a60-square-meter house at most?A.11hoursB.12hoursC.24hoursD.25hours.36.People who wear Iron Man suit can take off and fly because______________A.their dreams have come trueB.they really look like Iron ManC.five mini engines give the suit powerD.the Iron Man suit is as fast as a car37.One of the reasons why the Iron Man suit needs improving is that_________________A.it can be used by everyone B it needs much money to makeC.one recent model sold for$440,000D.there is a long and difficult way to go第二部分非选择题（四大题;共62分）四、回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分）Tommy Walker,a junior high school student,wrote to the school counsellor(顾问），Ms Wang, about his problems.21November Dear Ms Wang,I'm a Grade9student.I have a lot of projects to do this year,so I go out a lot.SometimesI don't get home until very late.Also,I get a lot of phone calls from my classmates whenwe're planning our projects.However,my father thinks I'm just going out and having fun.He has scolded(责备）memany times for coming home late.I try to tell him it's because of all the work I have,buthe doesn't seem to believe me.He's said that he'll reduce my pocket money if I don'tcome home earlier.What should I do?Your sincerely,Tommy Walker38.When was the letter written?39.What grade ts Tommy Walker in?40.Who did Tommy Walker write the letter to?41.Why does Tommy's father scold him?42.Has Tommy's father cut his pocket money?五、阅读填空（共7小题，每小题1分；满分7分）阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空Why do Chinese people,in the past or even sometimes today call their sons“Quanzi”(“dog son”)?Being modest(谦逊的)and keeping a low profile(保持低调)is a key part of Chinese culture.Chinese43___________(believe)that dogs are humble(卑微的)animals.When Chinese parents use"Quanzi"to refer to their sons.they are being modest.44________(sure),most parents do have high expectations for their45_____________(child)and want them to be successful.However,they don't usually talk about this in front of others.Instead,they try 46_________(play)it down.This is similar to how even rich Chinese people call their big houses"Hanshe",which means"my humble home”.Although Chinese people are modest about47_____________(them),they compliment others a lot.They call their own sons"Quanzi,but48___________(other)sons"Lingfang",which is a 49__________(respect)way to say“your son”.When people want to compliment both a father and a son,they say"A tiger father does not raise a dog son”.六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50—-59小题。