中考英语十二选十经典题

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(完整版)中考12选10训练含答案

(完整版)中考12选10训练含答案

十二选十训练题1、pt / hard / change / up / before / win / happen / down / choose / practice / come / partLife is not easy, so I ' d like to say, “ when anything ________ , believe in yourself ”boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates ofte n laughed ________ m e. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, somethi ng happe ned, and it ________ m y life. It was an En glish speech con test.. My mother asked me to take _______ in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak _________ a ll the teachers and stude nts of my school!“ Come on, boy. Believe inyourself! You are sure to ________ . ” Then my mother and I talked aboi many different topics. At last I _______ the topic “ Believe in yourself ” . I tried my best to re speech and ________ it over 100 times. At last, I did well in the con test. I could _______ believe my earswhen the n ews came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and stude nts. Those classmates who once looked ________ on me now all said con gratulati ons to me.2、good / breakfast / because / where / only / with / care / why / us / sad / help / dlH^erShe is Amy, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the -at- home chilstayn ” in town. Amy is 12 years old and lives _________________ her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when shewas ________ four. Amy has to take ___________ of her younger sister. They have to stay at homealone _________ t hey have to go to school in tow n.“I used to feel ________ w ithout my parents at home, ” she said, “but nthey dnoo. They have to go away to make money for ________ so that we can live a better life. ”Every day, Amy gets up at 6:30 am and cooks ________ . After breakfast, the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6:00 pm. The n Amy does housework and ________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 pm.Though busy, Amy is still the _______ student in her class. She said, My life is OK. But I s till hopemy pare nts will come back and live with us. ”3、care / walk / forget / back / while / foot / surprise / necessary / both / all / why / work“ Sorry ” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was __________ in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned ___________ and said “ sorry to me. Even in a rush, hedidn ' t to say “ sorry ” . Another day , after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing the change, but I wasn' tready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “ Sorry,madam” he said bending to pick it up. I was ___________________________ that he said" sorry ” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man s _________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we ________ s aid “ sorry ”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the Britishdon' t _________ much about who is wron g. If some one is in trouble, a “ sorry ” is always ___ that is ________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or in the streets in Brita in.4、book / finish / be / one / great / will / live / from / dream / move / end / wishA little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people ' s attention recently. The little writerstory, Swordbird, was on New York Times ' bestseller list for children ' s fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She _________ hersecond grade of primary school in Beijing.She ________ to the USA with her pare nts at the age of 7. She was shown _______ in terest in birds since she was a little girl.When Fan ________ study ing America n history at school, she read many articles about the September 11 Attacks. She wan ted all people to __________ in peace together. Around that time, she had a(n)________ one ni ght. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea _______ the dream and tur ned it into a story .In it , she showed her idea of peace in the world.In the future, Fan will write more __________ for the Swordbird series. Will she become anotherJ.K.RowIi ng ? We _______ wait and see.5、way / disease / them / online / instead of / doctor / through / increase / show / only / study / computerMore and more people are beco ming in terested in the In ternet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a ___________ --Internet Addiciti on Disorder. Staying _______ f or more tha n six hoursa day ________ working or study ing, and feeli ng very upset from not being able to get on li ne, are the two major symptoms of IAD.Internet additi on is _______ in Chi na now. A rece nt research _______ that 42% of young Chin ese people get quite in terested in the Web, while on ly 18% of America ns feel in the same _______ .What caused IAD ? Some people believe that it ' s the lack of family care. Most children in China the _________ o n esi n their families. They are only told to _________ h ard, but few really care about theirpers onal in terest. So some childre n would like to keep ______ a way from the real world.How can people stay away from IAD ? Don' tget online anymore, go back to the real world. If it doesn' t work, go to see a _____________________ . Let ' s enjoy our life and stay away from IAD.& to, must, ask, unusual, it, when, early, who, notice, if, can, makeMy n ame is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very _______ experie nee on Sun day. I saw a UFO in the daytime. _________ t his spri ng, I went outside with my friend Bill _______ lived closed to me. We werewalk ing to a hill _______ I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Bill and asked him to lookup. He kept ________ , “ What is that? ”“ A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I ______ it was round anc the cen ter.After we looked at for a mome nt, we found it had win gs, but it was still round. Bill would notbelieve me when I told him it _______ be a UFO. We shouted ________ it and we wished that it wouldland. We wan ted to kno w there was an alie n in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.7、he, the, grow, high, un til, one, fail, loud, speech, whe n, speak, passSir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953, he climbed and measured________________ h ighest mou ntai n and the n it was known to the worl—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken ________ of for his efforts whe n he came back. He eve n made advertiseme nts for big compa ni es. However, ________ w e read his bookHigh Adventure, we don ' t understand that Sir Edmund Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but ___________ . A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a _________________ to its members. Hillary was given a warmwelcome _________ w alking on stage. People there thought of him as a hero, but Edmund Hillarysaw ________ a s a failure. He moved away from the microph one and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and poin ted at a picture of the moun tai n. He said in a _______ voice, “ Mount Everest, you beat me the _______ time, but I ' ll beat you the next time because you ' ve__ grow, but I ' ll still growing! ”8、f irst, use, be, ano ther, buy, ope n, whe n, do, talk, but also, touch, in stead of“ Thank you ” is widely _______ i n a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say________ others help you or say someth ing kind to you. For example, whe n someone ______ the door for you, whe n some one says you have done your work well, whe n some one says you have ________ a niceshirt, or your city _________ very beautiful you should say “ Thankyou” .“ Thankyou” is used not only betwee n frie nds, ________ b etwee n pare nts and childre n, brothers and sisters, husba nds and wives.“ Excuse me ” is ______ p oliteness formula. We use it as the same as “ Thank you ” .Wsome one say so behi nd you, you ' d know that somebody wants to walk past you without ou.lt isy not polite to in terrupt others while they are ___________________ . If you want to have a word with one of them, pleasesay “ Excuse me ” ___________ , and the n beg in to talk. You should also do so whe n you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before other Let ' s say “ Thank you ” and “ Excuse me ” on the right occa,9、any way, impossible, succeed, ano ther, no, six, on ce, pla n, after, because, what, discbverWhen he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry Ford chose to make an eight-cylinder engine-block in one piece. But the engin eers said that was _____________ .Ford sad, “ Produce it ________ . ”“ But, ” they replied, “ it is impossible. ”“ Goahead, ” Ford said, “andstay on the job until you __________ , no matter how much time is required. ”Six mon ths passed and nothing happe ned. Ano ther _________ mon ths passed, and still nothinghappe ned. The engin eers tried every possible ______ to carry out the orders, but it seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engin eers told Ford they had found _______ way to carry out his orders.“Go right ahead, ” said Ford, “I want it, and I ' ll have it. ”They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke of magic, the secret was________________ . Ford hadwon _______ more!Henry Ford was successful __________ o neof his principles of success is that hebelieves ________ h e wan ts.10、opportunity, difficulty, great, be, experienee, pass, boring, different, volunteer, surprise, time, agreeStude nt life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to lear n and differe nt tests _______ . Itnot that students say they don' thave time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn ' tas ________ as you think.There are lots of volunteering ________ . They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Time canbe ________ with the orga ni zatio ns. Many of them are grateful for eve n one hour a week.Think about it, the time you give ____________ always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community are much ________ than the hours you give. For example, if you spend an hour with a childhelpi ng them to read, it will make a great _______ in his or her life.And th ink of what volun teeri ng can do for you; you will get ____________ and learn importa nt skills inthe ________ work. A few hours in volun teeri ng now will help you in the future.11、example, mean, most, also, other, around, eat, movie, it, and, much, overMost of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many ___________ famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have see n them in ______ . But have you ever bee n to Disn eyla nd? In fact, there are now several differe nt Disn eyla nd amuseme nt parks _____ t he world.Disn eyla nd is an amuseme nt park, but we can _____ call it a theme park . It has all the no rmal attracti onsthat you can find at an amusementpark, but ________ also has a theme. The theme, of course, is aboutDisney movies and Disney characters. For _______ , you can find a roller coaster in _______ a museme nt parks, but in Disn eyla nd, the theme of the roller coaster is about Disney characters. This ______ that youcan find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, ___________ in Disney restaurants, ________ buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters walking aroundDisn eyla nd all the time!12、they, free, un til, busy, quite, well, fini sh, lear n, I uck, eno ugh, many, mudhMost people have their jobs. They go to work n early every day. Some people are ______ . They either have very interesting jobs or make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Their jobs are not very interesting and they don' make _____________________ money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult.People spe nd a long time ______ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after _______ school. Some young people have in terest ing and high-pay ing jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very . They cannot move fast ___________________ . Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are _______ old, but they can play it successfully.Most people work they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of time.Some people n ever retire though. These people usually have very in terest ing jobs. Writers, artists, scie ntists and actors usually work un til they die. Their work is _________ life.13、old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use, young, lookOne day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. hat is the boy doing ” ? I asked myself. “ Oh, he is _____________________ up a coin from the ground. ” When he_ saw each other _______ . He was no t tha n ten and was weari ng one blue glove and one brow n glove. His coat was too _______ for him.As he walked away, I saw his ________ , which were too old to wear. I rolled dow n my wi ndow and calledhim over.I asked him if he ______ some money. He replied, “ No, that ' s ok. ”The park ing area was wet. I could tell that his ______ were cold because he kept movi ng his weight fromone foot to the other.“ Please, I "held out a five-dollar bill, “ it n oi much, but when the money is shared, it is much more .He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away after saying “ Thank you ” to me. That smile made me ________ warm in the win ter.14、mean, take, wash, look at, on, slow, clean, while, when, you, boy, ch ldBob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two ._______ the first Saturday in their new home, Bob ____________ his new red car out of the garage.He _______ it when a neighbor came by. _______ he saw Bob ' s car, the neighbor stopped and ____ for a min ute. The n Bob tur ned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That' s a nice car. Is it ________ ? ”“ Sometimes, ” Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. “ Sometimes?” he asked, “what do you ___________ ? ”Bob answered ________ , “Wellwhen there 'a^arty in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there 'asfootball game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I ' ve washed it, anah i ceookd really ,it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it ' s mine. ”great, such, place, buy, with, spend, for, use, five, way, because soHi, every on e. I ' vbee n in Xuzhou for over a week now. I ' nhav ing a ____________ t ime. Duri ng thefirst _______ days I visited some tourist attractio ns---Y un Io ng Lake, Yulo ng Hill, Guisha n Han Tomb, etc. Most were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopp ing and I _________ somesouve nirs. Today I went to an in teresti ng art gallery. I got lost on my ______ back to the hotel, but it did n ---1' t mat found really good market _______ lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first ni ght, but usually I go outand have dinner in a restaura nt the food is fan tastic. I ' ve ________ a lot of mon ey, b worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are _______ nice people! I ' ve taken many photos so yo see _______ yourself whe n I come back home n ext Wed nesday. See you the n!【参考答案】1、h appens / at / changed / part / before / win / chose / practiced / hardly / down2、with / only / care / because / sad / why / us / breakfast / helps / best3、w alking / back / forget / while / surprised / foot / both / care / necessary / why4、first / fini shed / moved / great / was / live / dream / from / books / will5、diesase / online / instead of / increasing / shows / way / only / study / themselves / doctor6、unusual / Early / who / when / asking / noticed / it / must / to / if7、the / highly / until / failed / speech / when / himself / loud / first / grown8、used / whe n / ope ns / bought / is / but also / ano ther / touch ing / talk ing / first9、impossible / any way / succeed / six / pla n / ano ther / discovered / once / because / what10、to pass / surprising / difficult / opportunities / agreed / boring / greater / difference / experience/ volun teer11、other / movies / around / also / it / example / most / means / eat / and12、lucky / much / lear ning / finishing / well / eno ugh / quite / un til / free / their13、picking / stood / clearly / older / small / shoes / needed / feet / useful / feel14、children / on / took / was washing / when / looked at / yours / mean / slowly / clean15、great / five / places / bought / way / with / because / spent / such / for5。

中考英语十二选十填空精编(答案在最后)

中考英语十二选十填空精编(答案在最后)

一well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house We can ’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don ’t destroy(毁坏毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth ’s plates(板块板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, Third, you you you must must must make make make the the the houses houses houses as as 5. ________ ________ as as as possible. possible. possible. Weak Weak Weak buildings buildings buildings will will will fall fall fall down down down in in in an an an earthquake, earthquake, earthquake, but but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and and around around around San San San Francisco Francisco Francisco is is 9. ________ ten ten times times times more more more than than than it it it was was was in in in 1906. 1906. 1906. This This This means means means that that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 二Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 5 ________ ________ up up the the the umbrella umbrella umbrella as as as he he he often often often did did did during during during his his his journey journey journey by by by train. train. train. Just Just Just as as as he he he was was was getting getting getting off, off, off, he he he was was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. . Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.三Light travels at a speed(速度速度) which which is is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. match. If If If you you you stand stand stand far far far away away away from from from the the the starter(starter(发令员), you can can see see see smoke smoke smoke 4.________ 4.________ 4.________ from from from his his gun gun 5.________ 5.________ 5.________ the the sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight ’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born. So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”四Y ou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a l rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things. forget, bring ,mend ,beside ,luck ,pick ,same ,differently, I ,every , stop ,each before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friend The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or dese plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take dow their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water. 五The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes. Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature ’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and h young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secr10.________ to people who look and listen carefully. 六Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says ,"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..." 8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you 9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles an says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."七how, much, safe, thank, play , be, invent , no, so , interest, must , ask Thomas Thomas Edison Edison Edison was was was a a a great great great American American American 1.________ 1.________ 1.________ . . When When he he he was was was a a a child, child, child, he he he was was was always always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up. Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn ’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn ’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom ’s mother to take the boy home. Tom ’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science. One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy ’s father was so how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, good two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise , French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport, China 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph. 八as, sleep ,d ream,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up,quick, much ,w hy why "Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2.2. ________ ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失消失) 8. ________ ________ from memory (记忆). Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard a t at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 九see, looked for, hunt , dog ,k ill kill , wolf ,die , tear , remind , , back , h unt hunt , h is, remember his, rememberMore than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put hpaws (前爪)on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head. "What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them. "So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword (剑)(剑) and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended (保卫)(保卫) the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran 7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes. If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog. 十and ,receive , s atellite , weather , change ,help,satellite , weather , change ,help, or , early , for, w hen when , forecast , starSatellites Forecast the Weather Now Now satellites satellites satellites are are are helping helping helping to to to forecast forecast forecast ((预报) ) the the the weather. weather. weather. They They They are are are in in in space, space, space, and and and they they they can can can reach reach any any part part part of of of the the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and t how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5.________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their nex weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead. 十一十一have, study , happy ,leave, coffee, message, on , must , next ,arrive, go , she Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed (打字)all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar (盗贼).So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home. One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the door or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my book!" she said 8 . The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When s returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen (屏幕)(屏幕)."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY .IT'S MINE!" it said. 十二try, how, what, if, can, wonderful , much, shop, glass , read, down, put Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________. The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can ’t read with these. ” The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________you read at all?”“ No, I can ’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ” 十三十三well, brother, on , ago , I , for , make , needn ’t , as , because , much, before In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it! Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes. I I love love love my my my hobby hobby 8 I I can can can make make make T-shirts T-shirts that that no-one no-one no-one else else else has. has. has. I I I give give give a a a lot lot lot of of of them them them away away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I ’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different. 十四eat, around , be , of , amuse , difficult, different , probable, gift, but, and, other, Have Have you you you ever ever been to to Disneyland? Disneyland? Disneyland? For For For most most most of of of the the the kids kids kids 1 1 the the world, world, world, this this 2 park park is is is a a fantastic fantastic place place place for for for them them them to to to have have have fun. fun. fun. When When When we we 3 young, young, we we we all all all have have have heard heard 4 Mickey Mickey Mouse, Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials with Disney Disney characters. characters. characters. In In In Disneyland, Disneyland, Disneyland, you you you can can can have have have a a a lot lot lot of of of fun fun fun watching watching watching Disney Disney Disney movies, movies, 9 in in Disney Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 . 十五choose, across , never, thirst, need, time, play, on, exercises, photo, through difference Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit. 1) Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables. You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, foods, you you you’’re re more more more likely likely likely to to to get get get the the the nutrients nutrients nutrients your your your body body body needs needs needs . . . Taste Taste new new foods foods foods that that that you you 4 tried tried before. before. before. Some Some Some foods, foods, foods, such such such as as as green green green vegetables, vegetables, vegetables, are are are very very very important. important. important. Have Have Have five five five servings(servings(份) ) of of of fruits fruits fruits and and and three three vegetables. 2) Drink water and milk often. When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day. 3) Limit screen time. What What’’s screen time? It ’s the 7 for watching TV , DVDs, and videos, 8 computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming. 十六十六although 、call 、first 、go 、riding 、in 、different 、shapes 、inside 、real 、relax 、town 、watch I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so w were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do! First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach reach for for for the the the sky.That sky.That sky.That evening evening evening we we we went went went out out out on on on a a a boat boat boat on on on the the the Li Li Li River River River to to to _77_the _77_the _77_the fishermen fishermen fishermen using using using birds birds birds to to to catch catch fish.Those birds are so well trained! The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we co hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even se my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again! 十七十七(cook 、dark 、finish 、high 、lead 、light 、luck 、map 、sign 、sure 、surprise 、worry) It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,bu _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colde and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road. After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were were beginning beginning beginning to to to get get get _8_.Then,the _8_.Then,the _8_.Then,the car car car suddenly suddenly suddenly stopped .A stopped .A quick quick examination examination examination showed showed showed that that that we we we had had had used used used up up up the the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car. Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the c after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we we looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town. 十八十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make) Dogs Dogs are are are very very very good good good pets.They pets.They pets.They are are are very very very friendly friendly friendly to to to people people people and and very very beautiful,too.Most beautiful,too.Most beautiful,too.Most dogs dogs dogs get get get on on on well well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_ When When you you you buy buy buy a a a dog,an dog,an dog,an important important important thing thing thing to to to think think think about about about is is is its_8_--buy its_8_--buy its_8_--buy a a a small small small dog dog dog if if if your your your home home home is is is small small small and and and a a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Alway leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer. Remember that dogs need _14_.You should take it for a walk every day.Don't keep your dog _15_all day. 十九十九between, how, truth, courage , cry, which, at once , he , that , stay , later , what A A father father father was was was really really really worried worried worried about about about his his his son, son, son, who who who was was was sixteen sixteen sixteen years years years old old old but but but had had had no no no _▲86_ _▲86_ _▲86_ at at at all all all. . . So So So the the the father father decided to call on a monk (修道士)to train ▲87_child.The monk said to the boy's father, "You should leave your son alone here, I'll make him into a _▲88_man within three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period." Th Three months_▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90__the child and an experienced ree months_▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90__the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __▲91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knockedown again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?" "▲92_ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him__▲93_here any longer.""I am sorry ▲94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ▲95_ That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have." answer一good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if 二brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky 三.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining 四find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble 五they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only 六.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise 七inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful quickly 9. more 10. why 八sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. reminds 九hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. 十satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for 十一study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message 十二what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6. shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10. If 十三ago 2. brother’s 3. on 4. myself 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made 十四around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts 9. on 10. exercise 十五through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 十六71-80 first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed 十七 1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights 十八 6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside 十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between 91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying 。

(完整版)中考12选10训练含答案

(完整版)中考12选10训练含答案

十二选十训练题1Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “when anything_________, believe in yourself”.When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed_________me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it_________my life. It was an English speech contest.. My mother asked me to take_________in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak_________all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to_________.” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I_________the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and_________it over 100 times. At last, I did well in the contest. I could_________believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked_________on me now all said congratulations to me.2years old and lives_________her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was_________four. Amy has to take_________of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone_________they have to go to school in town.“I used to feel_________without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know_________they do so. They have to go away to make money for_________so that we can live a better life.”Every day, Amy gets up at 6:30 am and cooks_________. After breakfast, the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 pm. Then Amy does housework and_________her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 pm.Though busy, Amy is still the_________student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.”3One day while I was_________in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned_________and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t_________to say“sorry”. Another day , after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, madam,” he said_________bending to pick it up. I was_________that he said“sorry”to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s_________at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we_________said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t_________much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a“sorry”is always_________. Perhaps that is_________I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or in the streets in Britain.4story, Swordbird, was on New York Times’ bestseller list for children’s fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She_________her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She_________to the USA with her parents at the age of 7. She was shown_________interest in birds since she was a little girl.When Fan_________studying American history at school, she read many articles about the September 11 Attacks. She wanted all people to_________in peace together. Around that time, she had a(n) _________one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea_________the dreamand turned it into a story. In it , she showed her idea of peace in the world.In the future, Fan will write more_________for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K.Rowling ? We_________wait and see.5More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a_________--Internet Addicition Disorder. Staying_________for more than six hours a day_________working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms of IAD.Internet addition is_________in China now. A recent research_________that 42% of young Chinese people get quite interested in the Web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same_________.What caused IAD ? Some people believe that it’s the lack of family care. Most children in China are the_________ones in their families. They are only told to_________hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep_________away from the real world.How can people stay away from IAD ? Don’t get online anymore, go back to the real world. If it d oesn’t work, go to see a _________. Let’s enjoy our life and stay away from IAD.6My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very_________experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. _________this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill_________lived closed to me. We were walking to a hill_________ I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Bill and asked him to look up. He kept_________, “What is that?” “A UFO!” I shouted excitedly. I _________it was round and red in the center.After we looked at_________for a moment, we found it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it_________be a UFO. We shouted_________it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know_________there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.7、Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953, he climbed and measured_________highest mountain and then it was known to the world—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken_________of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, _________we read his book, High Adventure, we don’t understand that Sir Edmund Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but_________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a _________to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome_________walking on stage. People there thought of him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw_________as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a _________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the_________time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve_________you can grow, but I’ll still growing!”8_________others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone_________the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have_________a niceshirt, or your city _________very beautiful you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, _________between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is_________politeness formula. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d know that somebody wants to walk past you without_________y ou. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are_________. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “ Excuse me” _________, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before other s. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasions.9When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry Ford chose to make an eight-cylinder engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was_________.Ford sai d, “Produce it_________.”“But,”they replied, “it is impossible.”“Go ahead, ” Ford said,“and stay on the job until you_________, no matter how much time is required.”Six months passed and nothing happened. Another _________months passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every possible_________to carry out the orders, but it seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engineers told Ford they had found_________way to carry out his orders.“Go right ahead,” said Ford,“I want it, and I’ll have it. ”They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke of magic, the secret was_________. Ford had won_________more!Henry Ford was successful_________one of his principles of success is that he believes_________he wants.10Student life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_________. It’s not_________that students say they don’t have time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn’t as_________as you think.There are lots of volunteering_________. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Time can be_________with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.Think about it, the time you give_________always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community are much_________than the hours you give. For example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great_________in his or her life.And think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get_________and learn important skills in the_________work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.11Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many________ famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have seen them in________. But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks________the world.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can________call it a theme park . It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but________also has a theme. The theme, of course, is about Disney movies and Disney characters. For________, you can find a roller coaster in________amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is about Disney characters. This________that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, ________in Disney restaurants, ________buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!12Most people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are________. They either have very interesting jobs or make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Their jobs are not very interesting an d they don’t make________money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time________how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after________school. Some young people have interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very________. They cannot move fast________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are________old, but they can play it successfully.Most people work________they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of________time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is________life.13One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “W hat is the boy doing”? I asked myself. “Oh, he is________up a coin from the ground.” When he________up, we saw each other________. He was not________than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too ________for him.As he walked away, I saw his________, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he________some money. He replied, “No, that’s ok.”The parking area was wet. I could tell that his________were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill, “it’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more________.”He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you” to me. That smile made me________warm in the cold winter.14Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two________.________the first Saturday in their new home, Bob________his new red car out of the garage. He________it when a neighbor came by. ________ he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and________it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That’s a nice car. Is it________?”“Sometimes,” Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. “Sometimes?” he asked, “what do you________?”Bob answered________, “Well, when there’s a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there’s a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I’ve washed it, and it looks really nice and________, it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it’s mine.”15、Hi, everyone. I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a ________time. During the first________days I visited some tourist attractions---Yunlong Lake, Yulong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb, etc. Most________were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I ________some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on m y________back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter---I found really good market________lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant________the food is fantastic. I’ve ________a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are________nice people! I’ve taken many photos so you’ll be able to see________yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!【参考答案】1、happens / at / changed / part / before / win / chose / practiced / hardly / down2、with / only / care / because / sad / why / us / breakfast / helps / best3、walking / back / forget / while / surprised / foot / both / care / necessary / why4、first / finished / moved / great / was / live / dream / from / books / will5、diesase / online / instead of / increasing / shows / way / only / study / themselves / doctor6、unusual / Early / who / when / asking / noticed / it / must / to / if7、the / highly / until / failed / speech / when / himself / loud / first / grown8、used / when / opens / bought / is / but also / another / touching / talking / first9、impossible / anyway / succeed / six / plan / another / discovered / once / because / what10、to pass / surprising / difficult / opportunities / agreed / boring / greater / difference / experience / volunteer11、other / movies / around / also / it / example / most / means / eat / and12、lucky / much / learning / finishing / well / enough / quite / until / free / their13、picking / stood / clearly / older / small / shoes / needed / feet / useful / feel14、children / on / took / was washing / when / looked at / yours / mean / slowly / clean15、great / five / places / bought / way / with / because / spent / such / for。

2023年四川省成都市中考英语-十二选十(专项练习)

2023年四川省成都市中考英语-十二选十(专项练习)

备战2023成都中考英语-十二选十(专项练习)解题必须考虑的因素:1)词性1:分清简单句、并列句、复合句,再分别对待。

(一)简单句:1:判断缺主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语哪一成分2:哪些词性可以作这些成分,再根据所缺词的词义确定该词性的词。

(二)并列句(语法上互不依从的句子):两个完整的句子中间缺词,考虑并列句方面。

1:选择并列联接词---__and_____, __but_____, __until___, __if____, __when____等。

2:复合句:主要根据主句与从句的关系确定是哪一类复合句。

常考的复合句有:3:宾语从句----__whatever___, __what___, __how___, ___who__, ___which__等;4:定语从句----___that____, ___who_____, ___which______, ____whose_____, 5:状语从句---- 时间:__when___, _where__,__why___, __if___, __although___, __if 等;专项练习1短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

consider every moment neither one politepossible return serious situation usual visitChinese people have their own culture when they give gifts to their family members, friends or relatives.When it is a new-born baby,usually jade or silver bracelet(手镯)would be good,especially1that can make some noise when the baby moves. Certainly, some children's clothes, shoes or gloves would be good, too.When it comes to some old people, something useful for them should 2 .A walking stick, some food such as bird's nests(燕窝)or Chinese mushrooms would be highly welcomed.When 3the future parents-in-law, young people usually choose something valuable, such as some good wine or something meaningful. It is not easy to think of something special for all4.So very often if it is not of any special visit, some fruit such as apples or oranges would be good enough.It's important to know that giving someone gifts should not be a one-way business. The person who gets the gifts should find a chance in the future5thesame favor(人情)by buying a gift of similar value the next time you meet. You can do so simply by6paying a visit with a similar value gift or treating the friend to a meal outside.Don't mind it if your friend doesn't open your present the7he gets it. Chinese people usually think opening the present in front of you would be8and so they choose to put it aside and only open it after you leave.These ideas can only be guidelines. Chinese people are nowadays9about gift-giving than they used to. So, don't worry too much when you visit a Chinese friend or family. Maybe your 10 idea would bring them a lot of surprises. Maybe that'll become another new culture of giving gifts.1.______2.______3._______4._______5.________6._______7.________8.________9.________ 10.________答案:1.ones.2.be considered.3.visiting.4.situations.5.to return.6.either.7.moment. 8.impolite. 9.less serious. 10.unusual.专项练习2短文填空,从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。

初中英语十二选十专练

初中英语十二选十专练

一、读前阅读选项,注意词形转变:1、冠词a 与an 的互换。

定冠词the 没有转变。

冠词只需要在a或an之间判别,a用在辅音开头的词前;an用在元音开头的词前。

如a girl,an old man, a useful book,an “M”等2、介词介词一样没有转变。

但也有特例,如介词with和without,like与unlikeMy brother often borrows my clothes ____ my permission, so I am often angry with him.3、名词考虑单、复数和所有格。

man----men woman----womena woman doctor women teacherswomen’s shoes名词、动词、形容词、副词相互转化。

如:success----succeed----successful----successfullydie----dead----death4、形容词、副词有比较级和最高级;而且形容词的最高级前要加the。

一样地,形容词修饰名词和作表语;副词修饰动词5、数词要注意基数词和序数词之间的转变和表达次数时的用法。

例如:one—first—once,2—second —twice,three—third 2/3 two thirds6、代词,要注意区别利用代词相对应的主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词及这些代词相对应的单、复数。

大多数的连词不做转变,可是注意and 在否定句时应变成or.She doesn’t like tea or coffee.8、动词所有的动词要依照需要利用相应的动词的转变形式、时态和语态。

二、读的进程中,注意以下几项1、维持良好的心情,不焦不燥,沉着平复,一个一个地解决。

做到松、静、匀、乐。

才开始的时候必然不能瞎蒙。

2 、务必弄清楚每一个备选词的词性和中文意思。

3 、通读全文,把握全文大意。

中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总含答案

中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇总含答案

中考英语选词填空(12选10)真题汇编(附答案)2019bad, British, consider, fun, hope, pleasure, power, they, total, understand, we, winIs it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 1 .To us British people, 2 and important people often cause laughter. It’s not just politicians(政客) who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3 too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4 . We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it’s even 5 . Our clown(小丑) are often silly people doing silly things, while in America, they are often clever people doing clever things—and 6 at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7 is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony(反讽) . After some terrible experience, we might say, “Not very 8 .” And we might say in the middle of a typhoon, “It’s a bit windy today.” Or “There is a tiny problem.” when something has gone 9 wrong. We don’t like to express strong feelings, but just “keep calm and carry on”.Another thing that can make it difficult 10 British humor is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’re making a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2018but, choice, color, direct, fly, high, important, instead, it, many, quick, slowOne day, a father and his son went to a kite flying festival. When they arrived,there were already many adults and their children playing in the park. When theson saw the sky filled with 1 kites in different shapes, he was excited andwanted to get one too. His father agreed to buy one for him. So they went to a kiteshop and 2 a beautiful one.With the string(线)in hand, the son started 3 the kite. Soon, the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said, "Father, it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father didn’t reply, but just cut the string off the reel(线轴). Suddenly, the kite began to go 4 , which made the son much happier.However, to his surprise, the kite was coming down. They waited for quite some time. 5 , it fell onto the grass. The son felt upset and asked, "I thought that after cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role of the string was not stopping the kite from flying higher, 6 helping it stay in the sky, because the kite 7 can' t fly up. By using the string you help the kite go up in the right 8 . When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.In our life, we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But in fact, these might be the things that support us_ 9 . We can really grow up and2017An old saying goes, "When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do." I learned the 1 of this when I studied in Russia.One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message.How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”2016A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was 1.________ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a 2._______ palace. There, he met the king.After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to 3.________this spoon with milk,” said the king. “Asyou walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”The boy kept his 4. _______on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful 5._______ in my dining hall?Did you see the 6._______ flowers in the garden? ” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.“Then go back and see the beauty of 7. ________ world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the 8.__________of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking 9.________ at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was 10.________. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an20152014Look at the picture, what do you see? 1 , some people say it’s an old man,while others say it’s a young woman and an old 2 . It is a problem with manyanswers. Why? When you look at a problem from different views, you get differentanswers. Just turn it in your mind 3 bit, and you may see it in a completely newway.Some people only form an idea in their mind “A problem has only one answer, and allthe 4 are wrong.” Some even laugh at the different answers others come up with.Well, they’re wrong! If people only believed in one answer, we might still think theworld is square(方形的)! What’s one plus one? That’s easy, two! Right? Well, that’s oneright answer, but not the only answer. You might think of 11, or some 5characters like “二” or “十”! What’s a mom plus a dad? You might think of two people, or a man and a woman, or a whole family! So, even the 6 questions can have many answers. Of course, some problems do only have one answer. If each of the questions in a math test had 7 than one answer, it would be quite a problem for teachers 8 . Look at things in different ways, face your life with a 9 mind, and you’ll see a completely different world. After reading my article, if I ask you again: “What do you see in this picture?”, will you still give the same answer now? I’m sure this picture will be 10 to you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2013somebody, feel, day, successfully, lie, you, pleasant, discover, careful, lose, instruction, embarrassOne day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his 1.______________.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2.___________ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had neatly finished his 3.____________ work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how 4._____________ he would be when he finds that his shoes are 5.__________ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater 6._____________ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.”The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, the poor man came across the field to the path. Putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped 7._____________ what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it 8.______________ for a while. Then he looked around, but 9._____________ was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into the sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stood there with tears(眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,” said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played 10.__________ planned hoax?”Worried That People Are Laughing at You?Imagine this situation. You pass a group of people. The people are talking to each other. You cannot hear what they are saying. But 1 they start laughing. What would you think? Would you think they were laughing at something 2 that one of them said? Or, to be honest with yourself, would you think they were laughing at you? Yes, you.Being laughed at is a 3 fear. But a major study published(公布)in 2009 found that this fear is not the 4 around the world, It differs from culture to culture.Some people in the study said they felt unsure of 5 in social situations and hid their feelings of insecurity (不安全). Others said they avoided (回避) social situations where they had been laughed at 6 .Shy people often avoid situations that would make them get into close contact (接触) with other people. They worry that something they say or do will make other people laugh at them, It can be truly sad for those who live with the fear of laughter. It can 7 how they lead their lives.In the study, a team from the University of Zurich led more than ninety 8 from around the world. They wanted to understand the difference between normal shyness and true fear of being laughed at. Another purpose of the study was 9 the levels of fear of being laughed at in different cultures. The scientists surveyed more than twenty-two thousand people in forty-two different languages. The 10Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. What made the students 1 was that all the cups on the table were 2 . Each of them took a cup and started 3 their own tea, looking at the 4 cups.The teacher said; "Do you notice your 5 ? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 6of you even envy (羡慕) the 7 cups of others." Then he went on: "I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 8 tea. You all have the same thing in your cups— tea. And yet you can't 9 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup. You forget 10 your own life when you envy someone else's life. So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"1. 2. 3. 4. 5.2010It was already late when we started for the next town, which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill. There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night. Soon _3_fell after we left the village, but _4_, we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill. As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall, making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles, there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map, we were beginning to get _8_. Then, the car suddenly stopped. A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas. Although we had little food with us, we decided to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once, but John, who was a poor sleeper, got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill. Soon he found, in the valley bellow, the _10_of the town we were looking for. We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill. In less than a quarter2009An old man lived in a side street of a small town. Every day after supper, some children would play football in the street. The children were too 1 for the old man to have a good rest.One evening, the old man told the children that he would give them 25 cents each week 2 them play football in the street at night. He said, “I am so glad when you play football happily. ” This was his 3 . The boys were 4 , for they could 5 believe that they could 6 to do something they enjoyed.At the end of the 7 two weeks, the boys came to the old man’s house, and went away each time happily with 8 25 cents. The third week when they came back, however, the old man said he had nearly run out of his money and 9 them away with 15 cents. The fourth week, the old man said he was ill and he had spent almost all his money on medicine. He gave the boys only 10 cents. The boys were very 10 , but there was not much for them to do about it.At the end of the fifth week, the boys came back again only to get 5 cents. After that, the children neverThe Eiffel Tower is one of Europe’s most famous buildings.It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris.It is 300 meters tall.It was designed and 2 by A1exandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for theParis Universal Exposition.“Universal” here means “of the whole world”,and “exposition” is a place where new 3 ,new kinds of art and new kinds of food are displayed.Eiffel hoped that people could go to the top of the tower 4 ,so he asked Elisha Otis to design an elevator.Unfortunately,the 5 government did not like the first design 6 Otis showed them,and they would not let him put the elevator in.In early 1889 the first visitors had to climb hundreds of stairs 7 to the top.It’s interesting that Eiffel 8 lived in the tower where he had his own apartment.Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit,it was also for 9 use.Now,the tower gets much more 102007I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window.One day I asked her why she practiced so 1 .She said:“I want to go to college.The only way I can go is 2 a scholarship(奖学金).I like basketball and 1 want to be the 3 player in college.My dad told me:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”She never changed her mind.1 watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school.One day before she graduated from high school,I saw her sitting on the grass 4 .I asked her what was wrong.She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player,so she should stop 5 about going to college.She was heartbroken and it made me feelbad 6 .Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong.He did not understand the power(力量)of dream.Her father said to her:“If you 7 want to play for the scholarship of a good college,nothing but you 8 can stop your dream.”He told her again:“If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.”The next year,she and her team went to a big game.She 9 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 10 basketball team of their college.She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.2006What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The 1 story may tell us something about it.There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2 picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4 who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的). Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked 6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush 7 in the midst 在….中) of the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why? "Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace2005The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is know as “beauty” on the sports ground shines in basketball games.1 her pretty face and her talent (才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲), she was chosen to play in the WNBA (Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She finds friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking—I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!” She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much. She writes for many newspapers, and she enjoys 9diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.答案:2019年答案:1. Britain2. powerful3. themselves4. badly5. funnier6. winning7. hopeless8. pleasant9. totally 10. to understand2018年答案:1. colorful2. chose3. to fly flying4. higher5. Slowly6. but7. itself8.direction9. (the) most 10. importance2017年答案:1.meaning2. excited3.lower4.times5.natural6.lively7.western8.best9.to go 10.differences2016年答案:1. unlucky2. beautiful3. to hold4. kept5. paintings6. colorful7. my8. works9. down 10. gone2015年答案:1.back2. warmly3. second4. simply5. sweeter6. itself7. thanks8. unluckily9. expressions10.feelings2014年答案:1. Amazingly2. farmer3. a little4. others5. Chinese6. easier7. more8. to check9. peaceful 10. unforgettable 2013年答案:1instructions 2lying 3day's/daily 4embarrassed 5lost 6pleasure 7to feel 8carefully 9nobody 10your2012年答案:1. suddenly2. funny3. common4. same5. themselves6.before7. affect8. researchers9. to compare 10. findings 2011答案:1. surprised2. different3. drinking4. others'5. behavior 6 some 7. finer 8. this 9. really 10. to enjoy2010年答案:1.map2. Sure3. Darkness4. Luckily5. Led/leads6. Higher7. Sign8. Worried9. Finished 10. Lights2009年答案:1. noisy2. to see3. explanation4. thrilled5. hardly6. be paid7. first8. their9. sent 10. Unhappy2008年答案:1.stands 2:built 3.1nventlons 4.easily 5.French 6.which 7to get8.himself 9.Scientific 10.Visitors 2007年答案:1.Much 2.to get 3.best 4.sadly 5.Dreaming 6. Too 7.Really 8.yourself 9.was seen 10.women’s 2006年答案:1. following2. best3. artist4. Anyone / Everyone5. peaceful6. closely7. growing8. second9. to be 10. noise 2005年答案:1.both2.players3.first4. Herself5.spoken6.to open7. Others8. Widely9. Keeping 10.thought(s)。

中考英语12选10(含答案)

中考英语12选10(含答案)

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三年中考十选二精选试题一、they free until busy quite good finish learn luck enough m anyMost people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are 1_________。

Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky。

Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don’t make 2_________ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after 4_________ school。

Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully。

中考英语12选10题集及答案(二)

中考英语12选10题集及答案(二)

Life is not easy,so I'd like to say, “when anything_________,believe in yourself”.When I was a young boy,I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed_________me。

I was sad but could do nothing。

Later, something happened, and it_________my life. It was an English speech contest。

My mother asked me to take_________in it。

What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak_________all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on,boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to_________。

” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics。

At last I_________the topic“Believe in yourself”。

I tried my best to remember all the speech and_________it over 100 times。

At last,I did well in the contest。

I could_________believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place。

I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked_________on me now all said congratulations to me。

初中英语十二选十专项练习

初中英语十二选十专项练习

初中英语十二选十专项练习一、Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “when anything_________, believe in yourself”.When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed_________me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it_________my life. It was an English speech contest.. My mother asked me to take_________in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak_________all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to_________.”Then my mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I_________the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and_________it over 100 times. At last, I did well in the contest. I could_________believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked_________on me now all said congratulations to me.二、She is Amy, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay-at- home children”in town. Amy is 12 years old and lives_________her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was_________four. Amy has to take_________of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone_________they have to go to school in town.“I used to feel_________without my parents at home,”she said, “but now I know_________they do so. They have to go away to make money for_________so that we can live a better life.”Every day, Amy gets up at 6:30 am and cooks_________. After breakfast, the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 pm. Then Amy does housework and_________her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 pm.Though busy, Amy is still the_________student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.”三、“Sorry”is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was_________in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned_________and said “sorry”to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t_________to say“sorry”. Another day , after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry,madam,”he said_________bending to pick it up. I was_________that he said“sorry”to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s_________at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we_________said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t_________much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a“sorry”is always_________. Perhaps that is_________I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or in the streets in Britain.四、A little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention recently. The little writer’s_________English story, Swordbird, was on New York Times’bestseller list for children’s fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She_________her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She_________to the USA with her parents at the age of 7. She was shown_________interest in birds since she was a little girl.When Fan_________studying American history at school, she read many articles about the September 11 Attacks. She wanted all people to_________in peace together. Around that time, she had a(n) _________one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea_________the dream and turned it into a story. In it , she showed her idea of peace in the world.In the future, Fan will write more_________for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K.Rowling ? We_________wait and see.五、More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed a bad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a_________--Internet Addicition Disorder. Staying_________for more than six hours a day_________working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms of IAD.Internet addition is_________in China now. A recent research_________that 42% of young Chinese people get quite interested in the Web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same_________.What caused IAD ? Some people believe that it’s the lack of family care. Most children in China are the_________ones in their families. They are only told to_________hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep_________away from the real world.How can people stay away from IAD ? Don’t get online anymore, go back to the real world. If it doesn’t work, go to see a _________. Let’s enjoy our life and stay away from IAD.六、My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very_________experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. _________this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill_________lived closed to me. We were walking to a hill_________ I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Bill and asked him to look up. He kept_________, “What is that?”“A UFO!”I shouted excitedly.I _________it was round and red in the center.After we looked at_________for a moment, we found it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it_________be a UFO. We shouted_________it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know_________there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.七、Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953, he climbed and measured_________highest mountain and then it was known to the world—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken_________of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, _________we read his book, High Adventure, we don’t understand that Sir Edmund Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but_________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a _________to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome_________walking on stage. People there thought of him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw_________as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a _________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the_________time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve_________you can grow, but I’ll still growing!”八、“Thank you”is widely_________in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you”_________others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone_________the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have_________a nice shirt, or your city _________very beautiful you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you”is used not only between friends, _________between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me”is_________politeness formula. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d know that somebody wants to walk past you without_________you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are_________. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me”_________, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you”and “Excuse me”on the right occasions.九、When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry Ford chose to make an eight-cylinder engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was_________.Ford said, “Produce it_________.”“But,”they replied, “it is impossible.”“Go ahead, ”Ford said, “and stay on the job until you_________, no matter how much time is required.”Six months passed and nothing happened. Another _________months passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every possible_________to carry out the orders, but it seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engineers told Ford they had found_________way to carry out his orders.“Go right ahead,”said Ford,“I want it, and I’ll have it. ”They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke of magic, the secret was_________. Ford had won_________more!Henry Ford was successful_________one of his principles of success is that he believes_________he wants.十、Student life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_________. It’s not_________that students say they don’t have time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn’t as_________as you think.There are lots of volunteering_________. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Time can be_________with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.Think about it, the time you give_________always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community are much_________than the hours you give. For example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great_________in his or her life.And think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get_________and learn important skills in the_________work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.十一、Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many________ famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have seen them in________. But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneyland amusement parks________the world. Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can________call it a theme park . It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but________also has a theme. The theme, of course, is about Disney movies and Disney characters. For________, you can find a roller coaster in________amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is about Disney characters. This________that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, ________in Disney restaurants, ________buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!十二、Most people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are________. They either have very interesting jobs or make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Their jobs are not very interesting and they don’t make________money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time________how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after________school.Some young people have interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very________. They cannot move fast________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are________old, but they can play it successfully.Most people work________they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of________time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is________life.十三、One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing”? I asked myself. “Oh, he is________up a coin from the ground.”When he________up, we saw each other________. He was not________than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too ________for him.As he walked away, I saw his________, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he________some money. He replied, “No, that’s ok.”The parking area was wet. I could tell that his________were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please,”I held out a five-dollar bill, “it’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more________.”He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold. He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you”to me. That smile made me________warm in the cold winter.十四、Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two________.________the first Saturday in their new home, Bob________his new red car out of the garage. He________it when a neighbor came by. ________ he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and________it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That’s a nice car. Is it________?”“Sometimes,”Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. “Sometimes?”he asked, “what do you________?”Bob answered________, “Well, when there’s a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there’s a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I’ve washed it, and it looks really nice and________, it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it’s mine.”十五、Hi, everyone. I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a ________time. During the first________days I visited some tourist attractions---Yunlong Lake, Yulong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb, etc. Most________were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I ________some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on my________back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter---I found really good market________lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant________the food is fantastic. I’ve ________a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are________nice people! I’ve taken many photos so you’ll be able to see________yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!。

中考英语十二选十题

中考英语十二选十题

用所给词的适当形式填空at half past five, most of the young men and women ____________ and ha d a party. They ate and drank, danced and __________ songs, and ______ ____ wanted to go home. But Joe had a wife at home, and lived quite a long way _________ the city. Every few minutes he look at his ________ ___, and at last, when it was very late, he began to leave.“Joe” shouted his friends, “Are you ___________ Why don’t you s tay and __________the party”“I am not leaving,” said Joe, “I am only going down to the stati on to miss the last __________back home. I will be back here _________ __ a few minutes.”day he went out __________ for a job. While he _____________ in the street, he saw a poster海报 at the gate of a big restaurant. It said that the restaurant needed to hire雇用 a man who could grow flowers a nd trees well. Bob was so _________ that he went straight to _________ it . There Bob was told to go __________ home and __________ his old work clothes with him. And Bob did so.The boss looked at his work clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob __________ the job. Bob asked the boss why his work clothes we re so ___________. The boss answered with a ____________, “Oh, your w ork clothes are all with patches补丁 on the knees. I have hired two m en recently. They had work clothes with patches on the buttocks臀部. They were too lazy.”“To which one shall I __________ my fortune财产” he thought. “It mu st be to the _________son.”He called his three sons to him. “Here is __________ money,” he s aid, “Each of you take one coin to __________ something that will fil l this room. Who can do this He’ll _________my fortune.”That evening, the oldest son bought straw稻草 with his coin. But t he straw only covered a ________ of the room.The second son bought sand with his coin. But the sand covered hal f of the room.The youngest son brought home a candle. His broth ers asked him, “W hat will you do”“Watch,” said the third son. He lit 点燃 the candle, and at oncethe room was filled, from wall to wall, from ceiling天花板 to _______ ___, with light.When the old merchant saw ________they brought back, he said, “My _________s on is indeed the cleverest of all ”And that old merchant, gave his fortune to his youngest son, for h is candle fill the whole room with_________.the morning, and quickly _________ her hands and face. She got to sch ool early. She _________ hard in class all day. She __________ basketb all after school, and then walked home.Wei Hua’s pen was _________, so she needed a new one. On her way h ome, she bought a new pen at a __________. When she reached home, she had a short _________. After that she ________ her parents. She cooked supper and cleaned the house.She watched TV for an hour after supper. Then she started her home work. She finished it at half past nine. She went to _________ before a quarter to ten. She was very _________ yesterday.the moon, an old French was__________ them on TV in a restaurant. Ther e was an Englishman in the restaurant too, and he said to the French m an, “The ____________ are very clever , aren’t they They are going t o send men to the moon. It’s very long way _________ the earth.”“Oh, that’s nothing,” the Frenchman answered __________. “The F renchmen are going to send some men to the sun in a few ___________ ti me. That’s much __________ away than the moon, you know.”The Englishman was very __________ when he heard this. “Oh, yes, it is.” He said. “But the su n is _________ hot for people to go to.”The Frenchman laughed and answered, “Well, the Frenchmen aren’t f oolish, you know. We won’t go to the sun ______ the day, of course. W e’ll go there at night.”B: I ___________ to the cinema. WhyA: You _________ at home when I called you.B: What did you want me to doA: What was the ____________ yesterdayB: It was November 22nd, Friday.A: It was my _________ birthday. Some of my good friends came to have a __________. We made dumplings, __________ vegetables, fish, chicken and some meat. _________ supper, we sang, danced. We enjoyed _________ _.B: I’m sorry. You told me about it two days ________. Your birthday i s two days ________ than mine.A: It doesn’t matter. I must come to your birthday.short and tall, thin and fat, use it very _________. It is everybody’s ________ language. It is very easy ____________. It is sign手势 lang uage. When you wave your hand in the street, you are _________ “Hello”to your friend. When you put up your hand in class, you’re _________ __ the teacher that you know the _________ to the questions. When a __ _______ wants to stop cars or buses, he raises his hand. He is using s ign language. Sign language is more ___________ in quiet places. For example, when you are ________ with your friends, you can have a talk under water by __________ sign language.all put on their swimming trunks游泳裤 except除了 him because he ____ ______ there would be some __________for the swimmers to change clothe s near the beach海滩. However, when they got there, he ___________ no where to change clothes. So Mr Browser had to go to a car and changed his clothes in it. But as Mr Browser was ____________ his swimming tru nks, an old woman came near and __________ by the car. Mr Browser had to be quiet. Then he opened the door of the car and shouted __________ _ to the woman. “Do you always _________ people changing their clothe s” The woman __________ this and said, “Do you always change your cl othes in other ___________ cars”m or say something kind to them. People of many countries do __________, to o. It is a very good habit习惯.You should say “thank you” when someone __________ you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door ________ for you, w hen someone says you have _________ your work well, or you have bought a nic e thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is _________ not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sister s, husbands and wives. “Excuse me” is _________ short sentence they use. W hen you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you _______ touching you.It’s not polite to ________ others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. Yo u should also do so when you want to cough or make any ________ noise before others.Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.十ting, he became ___________ in thought 陷入沉思. It began _________. The rai n kept on for some time. When Einstein _________ out a piece of paper ______ __ his pocket __________ something down, the paper was __________ and then he knew that it was raining. His clothes _________wet from the rain. But af ter he _________ the paper into his pocket, he again forgot he was standing ________ the rain.Many scientists are careless about how they live. That is because they are too ________ in their studies.ten after him. The barber was _________ to give him a shave刮脸 and the chi ld a haircut理发After the man had his shave, he told the barber that he would ________ t o go down the street _______ a drink while the barber _________ the boy’s h air. The man also promised the boy that he would be back _________.It took the barber long to give the boy a haircut. Another half an hour _________ and the boy was still kept waiting. In the end the barber asked th e boy _________ his father was away so long.The small boy told the barber that the man was not his father at all. He said he ____________him in the street and was asked _________ he would lik e to have a haircut. He ____________ and followed the man here for a haircu t.mportant Chinese officer came to visit them. It got later and later, and he _______ didn’t go, so the hostess 女主人 invited him to have dinner with th em. But she had very little _________ in the house, so she ________went to t he kitchen and spoke to her Chinese cook. He said, “It is all right. You wi l l have a very good dinner.”_________ they all sat down to eat, the lady was very __________ because t here was ________very good food on the table.After the dinner, the hostess ran to the ________ and said to the cook, “How do you made ______ a good meal in half an hour”“I didn’t make it, madam,” he said, “I ________ one of the servants 仆人to the Chinese officer’s house, and he ________ back the Chinese offic er’s dinner.”should have come at half _______ three . and now, seven _________later, Bob was _________ waiting. There had been ________times for him to hear the ex planation解释 why the plane was late from the loudspeaker. _________ the first time, Bob had ________ to eat. The second time he _________ to walk in the airport 飞机场 from one end to ________. By the third time he was tired and hungry. “How ________ will this go on” B ob said to himself.very dark. There great rooms were high _________ only one hole on the roof 房顶 to let the smoke __________from cooking fire. Later, people began to ma ke the holes _________ to have more light and air in their homes.The first English window was _________ a small opening in the wall. It w as cut long to let in as _______ light as possible, and narrow 狭窄 to keep out the bad _________. But more wind than light would _________ in if the wi ndow was cut long. This is why it was _________ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “___________” comes from two ancient古代的words for “wind” and “e ye”.____ of these people are old people and children. Old people are often kill ed because they can’t see or ________ very well.Children are often killed because they are not _________. They forget to look and listen before they ___________ the road.A car or a bus can’t stop if it is going very fast, it will travel many metres _________it stops. Some people don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop _________ a few metres. It is d ifficult to _________ how fast a car moving. The only way to cross the roads _________ is to look ___ _____ways, right and left. Then if the roads are ________, you can cross them.ts often study very ________ for long hours. This is a ______ habit习惯, bu t it is not a better way to study. A good student ________ have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest. Every day you ________ to take a walk or ________ _ basketball or table tennis or sing songs. When you _________ to your stud ies, you will find yourself ________than before and you’ll learn more.Perhaps we can ________ that learning English is like taking Chinese med icine. We _________that like Chinese medicine, the effects效果 of your stud y come _______ but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like C hinese medicine.完形填空专练一Food is important .Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 3 i n everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listenin g. When they are getting older they begin to 5 story books, science books…,anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask quest ions and 6 to find out the answers.What is the best 7 to get knowledge If we learn 8 ourselves, we wil l get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and do n’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10 .sleep B read C drink D eatsport B exercise C knowledge D meat3. A interested B interesting C weak D good4. A everybody B something C nothing D anything5. A lend B write C learn D read6. A try B have C think D wait7. A place B school C way D road8. A on B with C to D by9. seldom几乎不 B always C certainly D sometimes10. A harder B much C well D better二When Jane was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books ab out animals and there were many pictures and stamps on the walls of her bedr oom. She often said that she would work in a 1 when she grow up .Most of Jane’s pets were quite small – parrots, cats ,dogs, and so on. Bu t one day she met something quite 2 .That afternoon, Jane’s mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 3 a T—shirt and was sitting on a chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on th e table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Jane, where are you ” the mother shouts. Then suddenly she re membered that a few days before a young gorilla大猩猩 called Gor and had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,” Jane said. “He seemed so lonely. I tal ked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me 4 .”“Well, you know you 5 keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. You’d better phone the police.”Soon a 6 came and also a truck from the zoo. 7 was angry with Jane when she told her story. The policeman knew Jane loved animals. And the zoo k eeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Gor likes you, 8 we need him back.” Jane agreed. She hugged Gor and said that she would go and see him 9 .These days Jane has stopped collecting 10 , but you can still find her w ith her friend Gor at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays1. A hospital B school C zoo D factory2. A small B long C short D big3. A wore B made C sold D lent4. A to scholl B home C to the zoo D to the shopcan’t B can C must D have toteacher B postman Cpoliceman D friend7. A Everybody B The zookeeper C Jane’s mother D Nobody8. A and B but C so D becauseevery day B after school C in the afternoon D at weekends10 A clothes B glasses C animals D fruits三After supper Mrs. Bell felt hot and came out of the hotel. She got to 1 a week before . She liked the city and went traveling there for 2 firs t time. Now she was walking along a quite street when she saw a man working in a garden. She 3 to watch him carefully. The old man worked 4 and s he was sure he was an able gardener. She liked to see him.“I have a garden ,too,” the woman said to herself. “I 5 such a garden er. Why won’t I bring one to America”So she went into the garden and said she would pay him much if he 6 to go to America with her.“I ’ll pay for your fare费用,too,” said the woman. “ You’ll be able to get 7 soon in my country, I think.”“Thanks a lot,” said the old man, “but it’s 8 that I have another po sition职位. I can’t abdicate放弃for it. I’ll have to work for you 9 th ey don’t elect选举me next time.”“Oh” the woman said in surprise. “ 10 are you , then”“The President of France.”1. A Toronto B Paris C Moscow D Sydney2. A a B an C the D/3. A ends B hurried C stopped D went on4. A slowly B sadly C badly D hardneed B hope C hate D wishdisliked B frightened C believed D agreed7. A lonely B happy C rich D poorglad B unluchy C necessary D grateful感激的9. A until B unless C because D if10. A Who B How C What D Whose四A seeing-eye dog is a dog which helps 1 people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs “seeing-eye” dogs 2 the dogs are the “eyes” of the blind man and they help him to “see”. These dogs generally通常 go to special schools for several years to learn 3 blind p eople.One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man were 4 a bus. The bus was ful l of people and there were no 5 . One man, however, soon got up and left his seat. The dog took the blind man to 6 , but there was little space. T he dog began to push the people on each side 7 his nose. He pushed and pushed 8 the people moved down and finally there was enough space for 9 man. The blind man then sat down and the dog got up on the seat 10 the blind man.1. A ill B old C young D blind2. A if B because C when D so3. A to teach B to visit C to help DS to seeup B down C on D offchairs B seats C the driver D placethe chair B the seat C the driver D the people7. A by B in C with D through8. A until B after C not until D before9. A a B an C the D the blind10. A at the foot of B an the side of C in front of D on the foot五The game of football began in England in the middle of the nineteenth cent ury. But the Chinese played a game 1 football over 2000years ago. In the beginning, it was very 2 and dangerous. There were not a fixed固定的 nu mber of 3 and there was always a lot of fighting. In 1863 the Football As sociation协会was founded建立 to bring 4 to the game. Since then, millio ns have played football, making it the world’s most 5 sport. It’s the strongest in Europe and 6 , but it is popular in Africa 7 and now is played also by wo men; women’s football is one of the fastest 8 sports in the world. The World Cup is the most important 9 in international footba ll. The competition is held every four years at 10 countries around the wo rld. The first competition was held in 1930 and the winter was Uruguay乌拉圭;1. Bfor C with D as2. A easy B rough粗鲁的 C nervous D terrible3. A players B strikers打击者 C balls D goals4. A fields B scores C fans D rulesordinary B amazing C popular D publicEngland B GermanyC South America D Africa7. A at last B as well C once more D ever since8. A relaxing Bmoving C running Dgrowing9. A cup B chance C prize D club10. A different B important C large D several六One day a young man had to stop his car soon after he started for London because he heard a strange noise from the back of his car. He 1 and exami ned the wheels carefully, but as he found 2 wrong, he went on. The noise began at once and now it was even louder. He turned his head and saw someth ing that looked like a big, dark cloud following his car. When he 3 at a village, he was told that a queen bee蜂王 must be somewhere 4 his car as there were thousands of bees around.To get away from the bees, the man drove away 5 and after some time ar rived in London. He 6 his car outside a house and went in to have a drin k. 7 a door keeper hurried in to tell him that his car was covered with be es the poor young man 8 telephone the policeman and told him what had pol iceman sent him a bee-keeper soon found the passenger, a queen bee, near the wheels, He was very 9 to the young man for his present. He took the bees 10 in a box, the young man drove away happily.stopped B started C got out D looked at2. A nothing B something C anything D everything3. A reached B stopped C started D went on4. A under B above C in D behind5. A widely B safely C suddenly D quickly6. A drove B left C found D took7. A Then B So C When D Now8. A would B could C had to D might9. A useful B helpful C careful D thankful10. A back B home C here D around七Hank lived in a small town, but then he got a 1 in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two 2 .3 the first Saturday in their new home, Hank took his4 car out of the garage and5 when a neighbour came6 . When he saw Hank’s new car, the neighbour stopped and looked at it for a minute. Then Hank7 and sa w him.The nei ghbour said, “ That’s a nice car. Is it 8 ”“Sometimes,” Hank said.The neighbour was surprised. “Sometimes” he said, “What do you mean”“Well,” answered Hank slowly, “When there’s a party in the 9 it bel ongs属于to my wife and daughter, Jane. When there’s a football game somewh ere, it belongs to my son. When it needs washing and gas, it’s 10 .1. A work B job C house D family2. A sons B daughters C family D children3. A On B In C since D Whe n4. A red new B new red C old red D red old5. A is washing B was washing C washed B has washed6. A to B on C up D back7. A returned B smiled C came D turned8. A theirs B ours C mine D yours9. A home B house C town D roommy B me C. I D mine。

中考英语备考《选词填空》12选10 练习题附答案

中考英语备考《选词填空》12选10 练习题附答案

中考英语备考选词填空(12选10) 练习题(含答案) 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,其中有两个词是多余的。

1.Why is "buy things" in Chinese spoken as maidongxi (buy east and west), but not mainanbei (buy south and north)?One theory(假说) says maidongxi has 1_______ to do with the five elements(要素): jin (metal), mu (wood), shui ( water), huo (fire) and tu (earth ). In Chinese culture, the four 2________ have to do with these elements. East matches wood, west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water.If someone carries nan (south)and bei (north)in a basket, it means to 3_______ water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong(east )and xi(west)in one’s basket, of course they can carry metal and wood.There are also more common explanations.One says that in the Tang Dynasty(唐代), here 4________ two popular markets in Chang’an, the capital China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the 5_______ was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market 6_______, and then went to the West Market. As time went 7_______, people started to describe shopping as "buying east and west”.The last theory is about Chinas trading history. Around the 5th 8________ , China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods (货物 ) happened to come from the east (Japan)and the west(Arabia). Markets 9________ “thing from the east and west”. It was short for "east and west" 10____________.Which theory do you prefer?2.Mao Dun was the pen name of Shen Dehong (Shen Yanbing). He is one of the most 1_________ novelists of modern China. He was born in 1896. He began his career as a 2__________ in 1916. In 1920, he translated The Constitution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(《苏联共产党党章》) into Chinese. One year 3____________ in Shanghai, Mao Dun became the first writer to join the Communist Party of China. He was China's first Minister of Culture and was elected chairman of the Chinese Writers' Association in 1978. On March 27, 1981, he 4____________ of illness in Beijing.During the period from 1974 5__________ his death, Mao Dun lived and worked in Beijing, and finished writing his reminiscences(回忆录).During his last years, Mao Dun had difficulty 6____________ around and did most of his reading and writing in his bedroom. A single bed, a pillow, sheet and quilt(被子) remain positioned 7__________ they were before his death. Some books that he often read during his last 8__________ are piled on a bedside table. Mao kept pens and paper beside him so that he could write down 9____________ thoughts as he woke up at midnight. On his deathbed, he donated royalties( 版税 )of 250, 000 yuan to the Chinese Writers' Association to establish the Mao DunLiterature Prize as a way to 10___________ excellent Chinese novelists.3.World famous physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on 14th March, 2018.Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He went to school in a 1________ city near London. Although he did well, he was 2_________ top of his class. After 3_______ school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology(宇宙学).At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad 4________ that stopped him from moving or talking. He couldn't communicate except by blinking(眨眼). He sat 5_________ a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moved two fingers to 6 ___________ the computer's mouse. He chose his 7__________ from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “ I’ve had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said.“8___________ it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award---the 9___________ achievement in physics.Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad 10______________ situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair," he once said. "You Just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”4.In 2050, a small cloud floats(漂浮) through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds(包围)the patient, 1__________ her body and filling her lungs(肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots 2________ from cell((细胞)to cell in the patient's body, destroying the cancer cells.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is 3__________ an idea today, but scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease 4_________ repairing the environment may be the solution to many of today's problems.However, nano-robots could be a 5___________ risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build 6___________ . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This 7_____________ to reproduce(复制) is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far 8_________ than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search 9___________ other methods? This is one of the many difficult 10___________ that we have to make in the future.5.Maybe many people in the world can not believe this, but the world's most expensive coffee is pretty terrible. Black Ivory coffee is made from beans which are often 1___________ and digested(消化) by Thai elephants. And the price of 2___________ is at $1, 100 per kilogram. Isn't it very 3______________?As we all know, elephants in Thailand are very good at painting, but we don't know they 4_________ make great coffee at all. People can 5__________ the rare Black Ivory at only four resorts(度假村) around the world. There are three in the Maldives and the 6___________ one inThailand. However, people in the special Anantara Resorts come up 7____________ an unusual idea of making coffee from elephant-digested beans. 8__________ do they use this way to make the great coffee?It seems like a very terrible and boring idea, 9___________ in fact this idea Is correctly right in theory . According to the research, enzymes(酶类) in the elephants’ 10_____________ are able to break down the proteins(蛋白质) in the coffee beans, and because proteins are one of the main ingredients of its bitterness(苦味), less protein means less of the bitterness.6.When gold was found in California, the USA in 1848, many people left all they had and went there in order to find gold. Two brothers sold all the things 1__________ the people in the gold rush(淘金). They found gold and said the gold belonged to them, and no one else could take it away.Then they started to dig the gold out of the mine(矿). All went 2___________ at first. They were very excited. But then 3___________ strange happened. There was suddenly no gold any more. It seemed that the gold was only on the 4__________. The brothers continued their work, but they ended up 5___________ success after many times. They were disappointed 6___________ they gave up at last. They sold their tools and the mine for 7____________ of dollars, and took the train back home.The man who 8_________ the mine asked an engineer to examine the rock there. The engineer told him to continue digging in the same place. Soon, they succeeded. The place where they found gold was just three feet 9____________ than the one where the two brothers had stopped.A little more persistence(坚持) and the two brothers would be very 10____________.There is gold in you, too, You also have talents. Will you keep digging to find and develop your talents?7.A student asked his teacher, “ What is greed(贪婪)?” The teacher said,“To1________ the answer to your question, go to the chocolate factory and pick the chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass 2__________ the factory, you cannot turn back.”The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw one chocolate wrapped(包装) 3__________ . He really liked it but he thought that he might find a much 4_________ one later. 5________ he walked further and saw another chocolate. But again, he thought the same and took 6_________ . When he reached near the end of the factory, he couldn't see any bigger chocolate and started to regret his 7__________ of letting it go.Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with 8________ hands and explained what he had done.The teacher told him, "You liked one chocolate very much but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized what you missed was the best chocolate you could find there. That is 9_________ greed.”In our life we let go of many good things because of our greed of having even better ones. This is human nature. But we let go of many good things 10_________ can give us similar satisfaction and make us happy. Learn to make your choice wisely.8.It is said that Four-joy Meatballs were first developed in Tang Dynasty(朝代).One year, the emperor(皇帝) 1_________ the imperial examination(殿试)and many students from the whole country took part in it. And 2__________ them, there was the famous Zhang Jiuling. To everyone's 3___________, the poorly dressed Zhang took the first place in the exam and later became the son-in-law(女婿)ofthe emperor. Usually,people were 4_________ when they werein such happy events, but he wasn't. He was deeply sad because the serious flood(洪水) drove his parents to other places 5____________ any news.6____________ , on the wedding(婚礼) day, Zhang got the news about his parents and sent the guards to bring them back to the capital. And also on that day, the cook who understood 7__________ feelings cooked four big meatballs, and explained the meanings to Zhang. "It is named ‘Four Consummations(圆满 )’. The first consummation is your achievement of the 8__________ place in the imperial examination, the second for your wedding, the third for you to become the emperor’s son-in-law, and the last for finding your 9___________,” the cook said. Upon this answer, Zhang Jiuling had a great laugh and said, “ Just call it Four-Joy Meatballs.”Since then, the Four-Joy Meatballs were passed down 10___________ now. Nowadays the dish is often seen on the dinner table. Many people still like it9.There are 24 solar terms (节气)in China. The Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of 1_________. It falls on April 20 this year.This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known 2_________ “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of 3__________ rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring a(n)4 ____________ with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you 5___________ the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers 6_________ vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain 7___________ , farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say,“ Spring rain is as precious(珍贵的)as oil. "It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are 8_________ many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon(椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes 9__________ and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China. the tea 10__________ are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.10.What's the most popular school activity for American students? The answer is the school dance. Most American high schools have 1__________ least two dances during the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students take part in these dances 2__________ it's a great chance for them to meet new friends and to be sociable(好交际的). At the school dance, every 3________is from all grades and classes.4_________ all students take part in the school dance? The answer is "No". At the school dance, there will be strict 5__________ to help to create an enjoyable evening for the students.Most schools only accept dancers under 21 years 6_________ . And in order to create a safe environment, all the dancers will be given a check before 7____________ come into the dance area. This is acceptable(可接受的).But some rules may be a little bit over the top. For example, a school once asked its students to keep a standing position while they were 8______________.As a result, the students 9____________ don't have the chance of showing their cool dancing skills. However, you'd better not 10____________ the rules, or you'll be asked to leave the dance floor, or even worse, be put on a “do not invite” list.11.Everyone wants to relax after studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing 1_______ . Let me tell you some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the way I relax is to 2_________ or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team 3____________ doing their best. It's amazing tosee players playing very 4______________ . It's true that playing sports is not physically “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day’s hard study.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing 5__________ my free time, Ilisten to all types, and especially I 6______________ listening to beautiful piano music when I was young. Some people can't study 7_____________ listening to music. But for me, I believe I can study 8_____________ by listening to light songs.Some people 9____________ to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting 10______________ kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.12.In today's world, sleep experts often say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn 1_________ their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain 2____________ , and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other 3__________ of electronic products in the hour before bed.Researchers find that man-made light 4__________ some electronic products at night may reduce(减少) the brain chemicals that help sleep. In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how much light5__________ eyes received. They found that two hours of 6____________ before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.Then the researchers studied the college students 7____________ often used computers at night. They got the 8_____________ results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also 9____________ the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computer less than before, 10___________ turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping.参考答案:1. 1.something2.directions3.carry4.were5.other6.first7.by8.century9.sold ter2. 1. famous 2. writer3. later4. died5. until6. getting7. as8. years9. his 10. encourage3. 1.small 2. never 3. leaving4. illness5. on6 control 7. words 8. But 9. highest 10. their4. 1. covering 2. move 3. only 4 or5. bad6. themselves7.ability 8 more dangerous 9. for 10. decisions5. 1. eaten 2. it 3. funny 4 also 5 enjoy6. fourth7. with8. Why9. but 10, stomachs6. 1. to join 2 well 3. something 4, surface 5. without6. that7.hundreds8. bought9. deeper 10. rich7. 1. find 2. through 3. nicely 4. bigger 5. So6. nothing7. decision8. empty9. called 10, which8. 1. held 2. among 3. surprise 4. excited 5. Without6. Luckily7. his8. first9. parents 10. until9. 1. them 2. for 3 more 4. umbrella 5. miss6, or 7. falls 8. also 9. wonderful 10 leaves10 1. at 2. because 3 student 4. Can 5 rules6. old7. they8. dancing9. usually 10. break11 1. myself 2, watch 3 members 4. well 5. during6. enjoyed7. while8. better9. choose 10 different 12 1. off 2 more active 3 kinds 4. from 5. their6. sitting7. who8. similar9. raise 10 or。

最新中考英语十二选十经典题

最新中考英语十二选十经典题

精品文档用所给词的适当形式填空It was a few days before Christmas, so when the office _______________ at half past five, most of the young men and women ______________ and had a party. They ate an d drank, danced and ___________ songs, and ___________ wanted to go home. But Joe had a wife at home, and lived quite a long way _______________ the city. Every few min utes he look at his __________ , and at last, when it was very late, he began to leav 'Joeshoutecfefriend s Aryou WhyionVoista^andttartV? o^eavin (saidoe,1amonl )goirNgowtDtheBtatid:omisthel asthxamlbwillbebaclQere afewmi nutd ”.Bob was a gardener and he had no _____ for a few months. One day he for a job. While he ______ in the street, he saw a po (海报) the gate of a big restaurant. It said that the restaurant needed to hir na man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so _________________ that he ______ his old work clothes with him. And Bob did so.The boss looked at his work clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob ____________ ____ the job. Bob asked the boss why his work clothes were so _________________ . The b osanswewdha _____ ouworblotheseallwittpatch 补§丁 on the knees. I hgve hired two men recently. They had work clothes with patches o n the buttocks (臀部 Theywereodazy ”Long long ago, there was an old merchant (商人. Hehadthreeons.oT w hichone shall I __________ my fortune (财产?” hethoughtHmusbetothe sor” ~[ HecalleHs three sorrtohim. Heiis _____ neyhesaid, "EachF you take one coin to ___________ something that will fill this room. Who can do thi s ?Heiifortune. 〒卄 That evening, the oldest son bought straw (稻草with his coin. But the straw onl y covered a __________ of the room.The second son bought sand with his coin. But the sand covered half of the room.The youngest son brought home a candlHisbrotheaskeHm, Whatilyoudo ” e.went outster ( e 雇用went straight to it . There Bob was told to go home and'Watc”a idhethircborHeli|(点燃filled, from wall to wall, from ceiling(大花When the old merchant saw sorisindeetUeclevere&kllr7精品文档the candle, and at once the room was 反o ____________ , with light.they brought back, hesaid.'MyAnd that old merchant, gave his fortune to his youngest son, for his candle fill t he whole room with __________________ .四Work break bed busy get play shop rest wash helpWei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She ______________ up before 7:00 in the morning, and quickly __________ her hands and face. She got to school early. She _____________ _ hard in class all day. She _____________ basketball after school, and then walked home.Wei Hua' spen was __________ , so she needed a new one. On her way home, she bought a new pen at a ____________ . When she reached home, she had a short ________ ___ . After that she __________ her parents. She cooked supper and cleaned the house.She watched TV for an hour after supper. Then she started her homework. She finished it at half past nine. She went to ______________________ before a quarter to ten. She wasvery _________ yesterday.五When the American were getting ready ____________ their first men to the moon,an old French was___________ them on TV in a restaurant. There was an Englishmanin the restaurant too, and he said to the French man, “ The _________________ are very clever , aren ' they? They are going to send men to the moon. It ' very long way __ the earth. ”“ Oh,that ' isothing, "the Frenchman answered __________ . “ TheFrenchmen are going to send some men to the sun in a few ________________ time. That' much _______ ___ away than the moon, you know. ”The Englishman was very ___________ when he heard this. “Oh,yes, it is. "He said. “ Butthesun is __________ hot for people to go to. ”The Frenchman laughed and answered, “ Well, the Frenchmen aren ' foolish, you know. We won' tgo to the sun _______________ the day, of course. W6 ll go there at night. ”A: Where were you last night?B: I ____________ to the cinema. Why?A: You _________ at home when I called you.B: What did you want me to do?A: What was the ______________ yesterday?B: It was November 22nd, Friday.A: It was my __________ birthday. Some of my good friends came to have a _____________ . We made dumplings, vegetables, fish, chicken and some meat. supper, we sang, danced. We enjoyed .B: I ' nsorry. You told me about it two days _____________ . Your birthday is two days _______ than mine.A: It doesn' matter. I must come to your birthday.There ' sone language used in every country. People, young and old, short and tall, thin and fat, use it very ___________________ . It is everybody ' ____ _____ language. It is veryeasy ___________ . It is sign(手势)language. When you wave your hand in the street,you are _________ “ Hello to your friend. When you put up your hand in class, you' re __________ the teacher that you know the _____________ to the questions. When a________ wants to stop cars or buses, he raises his hand. He is using sign languag e. Sign language is more ____________________ in quiet places. For example, when you are ______ with your friends, you can have a talk under water by _________________ sign lang uage.八Mr Browser went _____________ with his friends one afternoon. They had all put ontheir swimming trunks(游泳裤)except(除了) him because he _________ there wouldbe some __________ for the swimmers to change clothes near the beach(海滩).However, when they got there, he _____________ nowhere to change clothes. So Mr Browser had to go to a car and changed his clothes in it. But as Mr Browser was __________________ __ his swimming trunks, an old woman came near and ______________ by the car. Mr B rowser had to be quiet. Then he opened the door of the car and shouted _________________ _ to the woman. “ Doyou always ___________ people changing their clothes? 'The woman __________ this and said, “ Doyou always change your clothes in other ___________ ___ cars? ”九American people like to say “Thankyou' w henever others ____________ them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do ________ _____ , too. It is a very good habit(习惯).You should say “ thankyou' when someone ___________ you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door __________ for you, when someonesays you have __________ your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thankyou' is _ not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. “ Excuseme is ________________________ shor t sentence they use. When you hear someonesay so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you _____________ touching you.It ' not polite to __________ others while they are talking. If you wantto speak to one of them, say “ Excusene first, and then begin talking. Y ou should also do so when you want to cough or make any ______________ noise before others.Let' sll learn to say “ Thankyou' and “ Excuseme .十Once Einstein(爱因斯坦)was waiting for a friend on a bridge. Whil e waiting, he became _____________ in thought (陷入沉思).It began _______ __. The rain kept on for some time. When Einstein _____________ o ut a pieceof paper ________ his pocket ___________ something down, the paper was __________ and then he knew that it was raining. His clothes ____________ wet from the rain. But after he ____________ the paper into his pocket, he a gain forgot he was standing _________ the rain.Many scientistsare careless about how they live. That is because the y are too ______________ in their studies.十一A barber(理发师)was working when a tall man came in with a boy of about ten after him. The barber was ____________________ to give him a shave刮脸)and the child a haircut(理发)After the man had his shave, he told the barber that he would _________ ___ to go down the street ________ a drink while the barber ___________ th e boy' 曲air. The man also promised the boy that he would be back ______ It took the barber long to give the boy a haircut. Another half an ho ur ___________ and the boy was still kept waiting. In the end the barber asked the boy _________ h is father was away so long.The small boy told the barber that the man was not his father at all.He said he ____________ him in the street and was asked __________ he w ould like to have a haircut. He ______________ and followed the man here for a haircut.十二important Chinese officer came to visit them. It got later and later, a nd he ____________ didn' go, so the hostess(女主人)invited him to have dinner with them. But she had very little ___________ in the house, so she _____ went to the kitchen and spoke to her Chinese cook. He said, “ It is all right. You will have a very good dinner. ”they all sat down to eat, the lady was very becau se there was very good food on the table.After the dinner, the hostessran to the __________ and said to the cook, “ Howdo you made ______ a good meal in half an hour?”“ I didn ' tnake it, madam” he said, “ I _____ one of the servants(仆人)to the Chinese officer 'house, and he __________ back the Chinese of ficer 'dinner. ”十三Bob was tired of waiting for his sister 'lane to _____________ . The plane should have come at half ________ three P.M. and now, seven ____________ l ater, Bob was __________ w aiting. There had been __________ t imes for him to hear the explanation^军释)why the plane was late from the loudspeaker.the first time, Bob had to eat. The secondtime he to walk in the airport(飞机场)from one end to . By t he third time he was tired and hungry. “ How will this go on?'Bob said to himself.十四Before windows were used , old ________ in Europe(欧洲)and Britain were very dark. There great rooms were high ___________ only one hole on the roof (房顶)to let the smoke __________ from cooking fire. Later, pe ople began to make the holes _________ to have more light and air in their homes.The first English window was __________ a small opening in the wall.It was cut long to let in as __________ light as possible,and narrow(狭窄)to keep out the bad __________ . But more wind than light would ___________ in if the window was cut long. This is why it was ____________ “Thewind's eye” And the word “___________ "comes from two ancient(古代的)wor ds for wind and eye .十五these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can' see or ______________________ very well.Children are often killed becausethey are not ____________ . They forget to look and listen before they _____________ t he road.A car or a bus can' tstop if it is going very fast, it will travel many metres ________________ it stops. Some people don' talways understand this. They think a car can stop _______________ a few metres. Itis difficult to _________ how fast a car moving. The only way to cross the roads ______________ is to l ook _________ways, right and left. Then if the roads are ___________ , you can cross them.十六tudents often study very _________ for long hours. This is a _________ h abit (习惯),but it is not a better way to study. A good student __________ have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest. Every day you _________ t o takea walk or _________ basketball or table tennis or sing songs. When you________ to your studies, you will find yourself ___________ than before and you' llearn more.Perhaps we can ________ that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We _________ that like Chinese medicine, the effects效果) of your study come ______ but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.完形填空专练Food is important .Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _2 —.We begi n to get kno wledge eve n whe n we are young. Small childre n are3 in everything around them. They learn4 while they are watching and l istening. When they are getting older they begin to5 ____________ story books, scienee books …,anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and _6_ to find out the answers.What is the best _7_ to get knowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, wewill get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and don' ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10 .()1.A sleep B read C drink D eat()2.A sport B exercise C knowledge D meat()3. A interested B interesting C weak D good()4. A everybody B something C nothing D anything()5. A lend B write C learn D read()6. A try B have C think D wait()7. A place B school C way D road()8. A on B with C to D by()9. seldom(几乎不)B always C certainly D sometimes()10. A harder B much C well D betterWhen Jane was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books ab out animals and there were many pictures and stamps on the walls of her bedr oom. She often said that she would work in a _L when she grow up .Most of Jane' pets were quite small - parrots, cats ,dogs, and so on. But o ne day she met someth ing quite 2 .That after noon, Jane' mother was surprised to see a big ani mal with long h air in the kitchen. He _3 a T—shirt and was sitting on a chair, trying to p。

最新中考英语12选10(含答案)

最新中考英语12选10(含答案)

三年中考十选二精选试题一、they free until busy quite good finish learn luck enough manyMost people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are 1_________.Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make 2_________ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after 4_________ school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very 5__________. They cannot move fast 6___________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are 7__________ old. But they can play it successfully.Most people work 8_____________ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of 9____________ time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is 10___________ life.二、先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择最恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。

(完整版)中考英语12选10(短文填词选词填空)练习(含答案)

(完整版)中考英语12选10(短文填词选词填空)练习(含答案)

We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.1.good2.two3. may4.sand5.strong6. stay up7. afraid8.houses9.now 10.ifYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.1.find2.desert3.enougheful5.make6. carrying7. moving8. another9.friendly 10.troubleThomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful(2010·新疆省阜康市,八,5)根据对话内容及上下文在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话意思完整。

初中英语12选10专项练习.docx

初中英语12选10专项练习.docx

WORD格式班级:小组:姓名:九年级英语中考复习选词填空专项练习( 1 ) well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, houseWe can’ t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’ t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2.________of the earth’ s plates(板块)join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be anearthquake,it is better to build houses on rocks(岩石), not on 4. ________. Third, you must make thehouses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strongones may 6. ________ .Scientists are7. ________that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part aroundSan Francisco(旧金山) . They call it“ BigTheOne” .However, people today are stillbuildingmore8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is9. ________ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that10. ________there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.1.good2.two3. may4.sand5.strong6. stay up7. afraid8.houses9.now10.if 【剖析】这是一篇科普类文章,要求选填的词汇都是浅显易懂的常用词,且都是《大纲》范围内的词汇。

中考英语12选10(含答案)

中考英语12选10(含答案)

三年xx十选二精选试题they free until busy quite good finish learn luck enough manyMost people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are 1_________.Either they have very interesting jobs or they make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are not very interesting or they don't make 2_________ money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time 3_________ how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after 4_________ school.Some young people have interesting and high-pay jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very 5__________. They cannot move fast 6___________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are 7__________ old. But they can play it successfully.Most people work 8_____________ they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of 9____________ time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die. Their work is 10___________ life.二、先阅读短文,然后根据短文内容从方框内所给的单词中选择最恰当的词(注意词形变化)填入短文空白处,使短文完整、通顺。

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用所给词的适当形式填空一It was a few days before Christmas, so when the office __________ at half past five, most of the young men and women ____________ and had a party. They ate an d drank, danced and __________ songs, and __________ wanted to go home. But Joe had a wife at home, and lived quite a long way _________ the city. Every few min utes he look at his ___________, and at last, when it was very late, he began to leav e.“Joe!” shouted his friends, “Are you ___________? Why don’t you stay and ____ ______the party?”“I am not leaving,” said Joe, “I am only going down to the station to miss the l ast __________back home. I will be back here ___________ a few minutes.”Bob was a gardener and he had no ___________ for a few months. One day he went out __________ for a job. While he _____________ in the street, he saw a po ster(海报)at the gate of a big restaurant. It said that the restaurant needed to hir e(雇用) a man who could grow flowers and trees well. Bob was so _________ that he went straight to _________ it . There Bob was told to go __________ home and ___ _______ his old work clothes with him. And Bob did so.The boss looked at his work clothes carefully and then decided to let Bob _____ _____ the job. Bob asked the boss why his work clothes were so ___________. The b oss answered with a ____________, “Oh, your work clothes are all with pa tches(补丁) on the knees. I have hired two men recently. They had work clothes with patches o n the buttocks(臀部). They were too lazy.”Long long ago, there was an old merchant(商人). He had t hree sons. “To which one shall I __________ my fortune(财产)?” he thought. “It must be to the _________ son.”He called his three sons to him. “Here is __________ money,” he said, “Each of you take one coin to __________ something that will fill this room. Who can do thi s? He’ll _________my fortune.”That evening, the oldest son bought straw(稻草) with his coin. But the straw onl y covered a ________ of the room.The second son bought sand with his coin. But the sand covered half of the roo m.The youngest son b rought home a candle. His brothers asked him, “What will y ou do?”“Watch,” said the third son. He lit (点燃) the candle, and at once the room was filled, from wall to wall, from ceiling(天花板) to __________, with light.When the old merchant saw ________they b rought back, he said, “My _________ son is indeed the cleverest of all !”And that old merchant, gave his fortune to his youngest son, for his candle fill t he whole room with_________.ng, and quickly _________ her hands and face. She got to school early. She ________ _ hard in class all day. She __________ basketball after school, and then walked ho me.Wei Hua’s pen was _________, so she needed a new one. On her way home, she bought a new pen at a __________. When she reached home, she had a short _____ ____. After that she ________ her parents. She cooked supper and cleaned the house.She watched TV for an hour after supper. Then she started her homework. She finished it at half past nine. She went to _________ before a quarter to ten. She was very _________ yesterday.When the American were getting ready ________ their first men to the moon, an old French was__________ them on TV in a restaurant. There was an Englishman in the restaurant too, and he said to the French man, “The ____________ are very clever , aren’t they? They are going to send men to the moon. It’s very long way __ _______ the earth.”“Oh, that’s nothing,” the Frenchman answered __________. “The Frenchmen are going to send some men to the sun in a few ___________ time. That’s much ______ ____ away than the moon, you kno w.”The Englishman was very __________ when he heard this. “Oh, yes, it is.” He said. “But the sun is _________ hot for people to go to.”The Frenchman laughed and answered, “Well, the Frenchmen aren’t foolish, you know. We won’t go to the sun ______ the day, of course. We’ll go there at night.”B: I ___________ to the cinema. Why?A: You _________ at home when I called you.B: What did you want me to do?A: What was the ____________ yesterday?B: It was November 22nd, Friday.A: It was my _________ birthday. Some of my good friends came to have a _______ ___. We made dumplings, __________ vegetables, fish, chicken and some meat. _____ ____ supper, we sang, danced. We enjoyed __________.B: I’m sorry. You told me about it two days ________. Your birthday is two days __ ______ than mine.A: It doesn’t matter. I must come to your birthday.七There’s one language used in every country. People, young and old, short and tall, thin and fat, use it very _________. It is everybody’s ________ language. It is very easy ____________. It is sign(手势) language. When you wave your hand in the street, you are _________ “Hello” to your friend. When you put up your hand in class, yo u’re ___________ the teacher that you know the _________ to the questions. When a _________ wants to stop cars or buses, he raises his hand. He is using sign languag e. Sign language is more ___________ in quiet places. For example, when you are _ _______ with your friends, you can have a talk under water by __________ sign lang uage.Mr Browser went ____________ with his friends one afternoon. They had all put on their swimming trunks(游泳裤) except(除了) him because he __________ there would be some __________for the swimmers to change clothes near the beach(海滩). Howeve r, when they got there, he ___________ nowhere to change clothes. So Mr Browser h ad to go to a car and changed his clothes in it. But as Mr Browser was __________ __ his swimming trunks, an old woman came near and __________ by the car. Mr B rowser had to be quiet. Then he opened the door of the car and shouted __________ _ to the woman. “Do you always _________ people changing their clothes?” The wo man __________ this and said, “Do you always change y our clothes in other _______ ____ cars?”American people like to say “Thank you” whenever others __________ them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do _____ _____, too. It is a very good habit(习惯).You should say “thank you” when someone __________ you the salt o n the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door ________ for you, when someone says you have _________ your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is _ ________ not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. “Excuse me” is _________ shor t sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you _______ touching you.It’s not polite to ________ others while they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. Y ou should also do so when you want to cough or make any ________ nois e before others.Let’s all learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.Once Einstein(爱因斯坦) was waiting for a friend on a bridge. Whil e waiting, he became ___________ in thought (陷入沉思). It began _______ __. The rain kept on for some time. When Einstein _________ out a piece of paper ________ his pocket __________ something down, the paper wa s __________ and then he knew that it was raining. His clothes _________ wet from the rain. But after he _________ the paper into his pocket, he a gain forgot he was standing ________ the rain.Many scientists are careless about how they live. That is because the y are too ________ in their studies.A barber( 理发师) was working when a tall man came in with a boy of about ten after him. The barber was _________ to give him a shave(刮脸) and the child a haircut(理发)After the man had his shave, he told the barber that he would _____ ___ to go down the street _______ a drink while the barber _________ th e boy’s hair. The man also promised the boy that he would be back ____ _____.It took the barber long to give the boy a haircut. Another half an ho ur _________ and the boy was still kept waiting. In the end the barber as ked the boy _________ his father was away so long.The small boy told the barber that the man was not his father at all. He said he ____________him in the street and was asked _________ he w ould like to have a haircut. He ____________ and followed the man here f or a haircut.an important Chinese officer came to visit them. It got later and later, a nd he _______ didn’t go, so the hostess( 女主人) invited him to have dinn er with them. But she had very little _________ in the house, so she ____ ____went to the kitchen and spoke to her Chinese cook. He said, “I t is all right. You will have a very good dinner.”_________ they all sat down to eat, the lady was very __________ becau se there was ________very good food on the table.After the dinner, the hostess ran to the ________ and said to the coo k, “How do you made ______ a good meal in half an hour?”“I didn’t make it, madam,” he said, “I ________ one of the servants( 仆人) to the Chinese officer’s house, and he ________ back the Chinese of ficer’s dinner.”Bob was tired of waiting for his sister’s plane to _________. The plan e should have come at half _______ three P.M. and now, seven _________l ater, Bob was _________ waiting. There had been ________times for him t o hear the explanation(解释) why the plane was late from the loudspeaker. _________ the first time, Bob had ________ to eat. The second time he _________ to walk in the airport( 飞机场) from one end to ________. By t he third time he was tired and hungry. “How ________ will this go on?”Bob said to himself.Before windows were used , old ________ in Europe(欧洲) and Britain were very dark. There great rooms were high _________ only one hole o n the roof (房顶) to let the smoke __________from cooking fire. Later, pe ople began to make the holes _________ to have more light and air in the ir homes.The first English window was _________ a small opening in the wall. It was cut long to let in as _______ light as possible, and narrow( 狭窄) t o keep out the bad _________. But more wind than light would _________ i n if the window was cut long. This is why it was _________ “The wind’s eye”. And the word “___________” comes from two ancient(古代的) wor ds for “wind” and “eye”._______ of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can’t see or ________ very well.Children are often killed because they are not _________. They forget to look and listen before they ___________ the road.A car or a bus can’t stop if it is going very fast, it will travel many metres _________it stops. Some people don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop _________ a few metres. It is difficult to _________ how fast a car moving. The only way to cross the roads _________ is to l ook ________ways, right and left. Then if the roads are ________, you can cross them.tudents often study very ________ for long hours. This is a ______ habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study. A good student ________ haveenough sleep, enough food, enough rest. Every day you ________ to take a walk or _________ basketball or table tennis or sing songs. When you _________ to your studies, you will find yourself ________than before and you’ll learn more.Perhaps we can ________ that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We _________that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of you r study come _______ but surely. Learn every day and effects will come j ust like Chinese medicine.完形填空专练一Food is important .Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and l istening. When they are getting older they begin to 5 story books, science books…,anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and d on’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10 .( )1.A sleep B read C drink D eat( )2.A sport B exercise C knowledge D meat( )3. A interested B interesting C weak D good( )4. A everybody B something C nothing D anything( )5. A lend B write C learn D read( )6. A try B have C think D wait( )7. A place B school C way D road( )8. A on B with C to D by( )9. seldom(几乎不) B always C certainly D sometimes( )10. A harder B much C well D better二When Jane was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books ab out animals and there were many pictures and stamps on the walls of her bedr oom. She often said that she would work in a 1 when she grow up . Most of Jane’s pets were quite small –parrots, cats ,dogs, and so on. But o ne day she met something quite 2 .That afternoon, Jane’s mother was surprised to see a big animal with long h air in the kitchen. He 3 a T—shirt and was sitting on a chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the tabl e, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Jane, where are you ?” the mother shouts. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla(大猩猩) called Gor and had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,” Jane said. “He seemed so lonely. I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me 4 .”“Well, you know you 5 keep him,” her mother said. “You must send h im back to the zoo. You’d better phone the police.”Soon a 6 came and also a truck from the zoo. 7 was angry with J ane when she told her story. The policeman knew Jane loved animals. And th e zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Gor likes you, 8we need him back.” Jane agreed. She hug ged Gor and said that she would go and see him 9 .These days Jane has stopped collecting 10 , but you can still find her wit h her friend Gor at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays!( )1. A hospital B school C zoo D factory( )2. A small B long C short D big( )3. A wore B made C sold D lent( )4. A to scholl B home C to the zoo D to the shop( )5.A can’t B can C must D have to( )6.A teacher B postman Cpoliceman D friend( )7. A Everybody B The zookeeper C Jane’s mother D Nobody( )8. A and B but C so D because( )9.A every day B after school C in the afternoon D at weekends( )10 A clothes B glasses C animals D fruits三After supper Mrs. Bell felt hot and came out of the hotel. She got to 1 a week before . She liked the city and went traveling there for 2 first ti me. Now she was walking along a quite street when she saw a man working in a garden. She 3 to watch him carefully. The old man worked 4 an d she was sure he was an able gardener. She liked to see him.“I have a garden ,too,” the woman said to herself. “I 5 such a gardener. Why won’t I bring one to America?”So she went into the garden and said she would pay him much if he 6 to go to America with her.“I ’ll pay for your fare(费用),too,” said the woman. “ You’ll be able to g et 7 soon in my country, I think.”“Thanks a lot,” said the old man, “but it’s 8 that I have another position (职位). I can’t abdicate(放弃) for it. I’ll have to work for you 9 they don’t elect(选举) me next time.”“Oh?” the woman said in surprise. “10 are you , then?”“The President of France.”( )1. A Toronto B Paris C Moscow D Sydney( )2. A a B an C the D/( )3. A ends B hurried C stopped D went on( )4. A slowly B sadly C badly D hard( )5.A need B hope C hate D wish( )6.A disliked B frightened C believed D agreed( )7. A lonely B happy C rich D poor( )8.A glad B unluchy C necessary D grateful(感激的)( )9. A until B unless C because D if( )10. A Who B How C What D Whose四A seeing-eye dog is a dog which helps 1 people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs “seeing-eye” dogs 2 the d ogs are the “eyes” of the blind man and they help him to “see”. These dogs generally(通常)go to special schools for several years to learn 3 blind peo ple.One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man were 4 a bus. The bus was full of people and there were no 5 . One man, however, soon got up and left his seat. The dog took the blind man to 6 , but there was little space. The dog began to push the people on each side 7 his nose. He pushed and pushed 8 the people moved down and finally there was enough space for 9 man. The blind man then sat down and the dog got up on the sea t 10 the blind man.( )1. A ill B old C young D blind( )2. A if B because C when D so( )3. A to teach B to visit C to help DS to see( )4.A up B down C on D off( )5.A chairs B seats C the driver D place( )6.A the chair B the seat C the driver D the people( )7. A by B in C with D through( )8. A until B after C not until D before( )9. A a B an C the D the blind( )10. A at the foot of B an the side of C in front of D on the foot五The game of football began in England in the middle of the nineteenth cent ury. But the Chinese played a game 1 football over 2000years ago. In the beginning, it was very 2 and dangerous. There were not a fixed(固定的) number of 3 and there was always a lot of fighting. In 1863 the Football Association(协会)was founded(建立) to bring 4 to the game. Since then, millions have played football, making it the world’s most 5 sport. It’s th e strongest in Europe and 6 , but it is popular in Africa 7 and now i s played also by women; women’s football is one of the fastest 8 sports i n the world. The World Cup is the most important 9 in international footb all. The competition is held every four years at 10 countries around the wor ld. The first competition was held in 1930 and the winter was Uruguay(乌拉圭)。

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