名词性从句(简单)
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1. The ministers agree that global warming is a serious world problem.
2 我们如何消除贫穷是一个大的问题。
2. How we can get rid of poverty ['pɔvəti] is a big problem. 3 他从哪里逃出来的使我很迷惑。
3. Where he had escaped from puzzled me.
Write Through Applying Grammar Rules
4 这个警察自己就是贼的消息使很多人都很惊讶。 4. The news that the policeman himself is the thief surprises many people .
5 问题是布朗先生听不懂你的话。 5. The problem is that Mr. Brown doesn’t understand your words.
6 他签不签这个合同都没有关系。 6. Whether he has signed the contract or not doesn’t matter. 6. It doesn’t matter whether he has signed the contract or not.
decided yet.
They haven’t decided yet when they will start the project.
Write Through Applying Grammar Rules
1 昨天你告诉我的这件事情使我很吃惊。 1. What you told me yesterday surprised me. 定语从句： The thing that you told me yesterday surprised me.
7).Please tell me wh7 at you were doing at this time
Yesterday.
翻译练习
Write Through Applying Grammar Rules
4. Point out the noun clause and the function it serves in each of the following complex sentences. 1 部长们一致认为全球变暖是一个严重的问题。
2 很明显布朗先生没有明白你的话。 2. It is evident that Mr. Brown doesn’t understand your words.
表语从句
表语从句
引导词：要加上as if / as though，because
系动词后面
1. The truth is that he has never been to the countryside.
decided yet. 4).He made it clear to the public th4at he did an
important and necessary job . 5).The idea th5at computers can recognize human
voices surprises many people . 6).My trouble is th6at I don’t have enough money.
实际情况是他从未去过农村.
那孩子考试又不及格令他母亲很失望. (从句作主语)
That the boy failed again in the exam disappointed his mother.
名词性从句
主语从句
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
宾语从句
表语从句 同位语从句
主语从句在句中做------ 主语 表语从句在句中做------ 表语
宾语从句在句中做------ 宾语 同位语从句在句中----- 同位语
同位语从句
宾语从句
所有的名词性从句都可以由以下三种关系词引导。
1. I believe ( that ) they have already known the truth.
a. That + 陈述句，只有宾语从句中的 that一般可以省略。
2. I wonder whether he will accept the invitation or not.
主语从句
1. 主语从句：从句在句中充当主语成分 句首不能用
if.
1) Whether he will go there is not known . 2) Whoever comes is welcome.
3)When they’ll start the project has not been
名词性从句(简单)
1. 为什么叫名词性从句？ __整_个__从__句__相__当_于__一__个__名__词___
2. 为什么要有名词性从句？ 比较:这件事情使他的母亲很失望.
名词能做的成分,从句都能 做
从句表达的意思比名词复杂得多
This thing disappointed his mother.
b. if/whether + 陈述句
3.She want to know how long I will
stay in Guangzhou.
c. 疑问词+句子的剩余成分
请用正确的关系词填空
If 不能放在介词后面
1).It all depends on whe1ther they will support us . 2).Whe2ther he will go there is not known . 3).Wh3en they’ll start the project has not been
1. That he will come makes us happy.
主语从句
2. I know that he will come.
宾语从句
3. The truth is that he is a robber.
表语从句
4. The fact that he is a robber surprises us.
2 我们如何消除贫穷是一个大的问题。
2. How we can get rid of poverty ['pɔvəti] is a big problem. 3 他从哪里逃出来的使我很迷惑。
3. Where he had escaped from puzzled me.
Write Through Applying Grammar Rules
4 这个警察自己就是贼的消息使很多人都很惊讶。 4. The news that the policeman himself is the thief surprises many people .
5 问题是布朗先生听不懂你的话。 5. The problem is that Mr. Brown doesn’t understand your words.
6 他签不签这个合同都没有关系。 6. Whether he has signed the contract or not doesn’t matter. 6. It doesn’t matter whether he has signed the contract or not.
decided yet.
They haven’t decided yet when they will start the project.
Write Through Applying Grammar Rules
1 昨天你告诉我的这件事情使我很吃惊。 1. What you told me yesterday surprised me. 定语从句： The thing that you told me yesterday surprised me.
7).Please tell me wh7 at you were doing at this time
Yesterday.
翻译练习
Write Through Applying Grammar Rules
4. Point out the noun clause and the function it serves in each of the following complex sentences. 1 部长们一致认为全球变暖是一个严重的问题。
2 很明显布朗先生没有明白你的话。 2. It is evident that Mr. Brown doesn’t understand your words.
表语从句
表语从句
引导词：要加上as if / as though，because
系动词后面
1. The truth is that he has never been to the countryside.
decided yet. 4).He made it clear to the public th4at he did an
important and necessary job . 5).The idea th5at computers can recognize human
voices surprises many people . 6).My trouble is th6at I don’t have enough money.
实际情况是他从未去过农村.
那孩子考试又不及格令他母亲很失望. (从句作主语)
That the boy failed again in the exam disappointed his mother.
名词性从句
主语从句
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
宾语从句
表语从句 同位语从句
主语从句在句中做------ 主语 表语从句在句中做------ 表语
宾语从句在句中做------ 宾语 同位语从句在句中----- 同位语
同位语从句
宾语从句
所有的名词性从句都可以由以下三种关系词引导。
1. I believe ( that ) they have already known the truth.
a. That + 陈述句，只有宾语从句中的 that一般可以省略。
2. I wonder whether he will accept the invitation or not.
主语从句
1. 主语从句：从句在句中充当主语成分 句首不能用
if.
1) Whether he will go there is not known . 2) Whoever comes is welcome.
3)When they’ll start the project has not been
名词性从句(简单)
1. 为什么叫名词性从句？ __整_个__从__句__相__当_于__一__个__名__词___
2. 为什么要有名词性从句？ 比较:这件事情使他的母亲很失望.
名词能做的成分,从句都能 做
从句表达的意思比名词复杂得多
This thing disappointed his mother.
b. if/whether + 陈述句
3.She want to know how long I will
stay in Guangzhou.
c. 疑问词+句子的剩余成分
请用正确的关系词填空
If 不能放在介词后面
1).It all depends on whe1ther they will support us . 2).Whe2ther he will go there is not known . 3).Wh3en they’ll start the project has not been
1. That he will come makes us happy.
主语从句
2. I know that he will come.
宾语从句
3. The truth is that he is a robber.
表语从句
4. The fact that he is a robber surprises us.