新概念英语第二册第五课最全讲义

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(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson5知识点

(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson5知识点

鸽子It's not my pigeon. =None of my business. 不关我的事。

★message n. (口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister.an oral/written message 口信/便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗?Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗?take a message to sb. 给某人口信打电话 :Hello!--‡May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom? --‡Can you take a message for me?information n. 信息(不可数)messenger n. 送信人,信使★cover v. 越过;覆盖① vt. 盖,覆盖Snow covered the whole village.She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。

② vt. 行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态)cover+距离越过……You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes.③ n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子Put a cover on the box!★distance n. 距离keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的Can I share this table?Can I join you?importance n. 重要 important adj. 重要的difference n. 不同 different adj. 不同的★request n. 要求, 请求① n.request for 对……有请求, 有需求I have a request for the cake.He granted my request for more time. 他同意了我延长时间的请求。

新概念英语二第5课课件

新概念英语二第5课课件

Course outline
Unit 4
Reading and comprehension, including reading passages and exercises to improve students' reading comprehension skills.
Unit 6
Writing practice, including writing assignments and feedback on students' writing to improve their writing skills.
expansion
01 Course Introduction
Course objectives
Language knowledge
To enhance students' understanding of English grammar and vocabulary through interactive and engaging activities.
Additional
05 information and expansion
Related video materials
Video 1
"Introduction to the lesson"
Video 2
"In-depth analysis of the lesCourse Summary and Review
Key review of this lesson
01
Grammar
Present perfect continuous tense
02
03

新概念英语第二册第5课课件

新概念英语第二册第5课课件

New words and expressions: pigeon n. 鸽子 Message n.信息
cover ['kʌvə] v. 越过 distance n. 距离 distant adj. 遥远的;有距离的 Syn. remote, faraway request n. 要求;请求 vt. 要求,请求 request for 要求;对…有请求 make a request 请求 Eg. Could I request a window seat?
Unit 5
No wrong numbers
By Estelle
First listen and then answer the question. Why does no wrong numbers mean?
Pigeons are carrying the messages, so there are no mistakes.
spare part 备件 spare [spεə] vt. 节约,吝惜;饶恕;分出,分让 vi. 饶恕,宽恕;节约 adj. 多余的;瘦的;少量的 n. 剩余;备用零件 spare oneself 偷懒 spare time n. 消遣时间 in his spare time 在他闲暇的时候 spare change 零钱 spare money 余款 spare tyre 备用轮胎
Homework: 复习本节课所讲的知识点; 背诵课文; 背诵单词; 完成练习册上对应的练习题。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ

最新新概念英语第二册第5课PPT课件

最新新概念英语第二册第5课PPT课件

★spare adj. 备用的
① vt. 抽出(时间等),让给 Have you got five minutes to spare? 能占用你五分钟时间吗?
I cannot spare the time. = I have no time to spare. 我没时间 ② vt. 饶恕,赦免 ‘Spare me!’begged the prisoner. “饶了我吧。”那个犯人乞求说。
【New words and expressions】
★pigeon n. 鸽子 It's not my pigeon. =None of my business. 不关我的事。
★message n. (口头或书面的)信息
Here is a message for you from your sister. 这有你姐姐给你的便条。
Up to now, he has not been very hardworking.
a great many(+可数名词复数) 许多…… a great many可以做形容词短语: A great many trees were destroyed in the
storm. 也可作代词短语:
He has read a great many of the books in this room. a great number of(+可数名词复数) 许多…… urgent adj. 紧急的 something urgent 紧急的事情
2、Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.

新概念英语第二册第五课最全讲义

新概念英语第二册第五课最全讲义

Lesson 5 N o No wrong numbers 无错号之虞【New words and expressions 】生词和短语(7)pigeon n. 鸽子鸽子 message n. 信息信息cover v. 越过越过 distance n. 距离距离 request n. 要求,请求要求,请求 spare part 备件备件service n. 业务,服务业务,服务★pigeon n.鸽子鸽子鸽子 It's not my pigeon.=None of my business.不关我的事。

不关我的事。

★message n. (口头或书面的)信息(口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister. an oral ['or ['or əl]口头的,口述的/written message 口信/便条便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条留便条 I'll leave you a message. take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗? Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗? take a message to sb. 给某人口信给某人口信打电话:Hello!-- May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?-- Can you take a message for me?information information [, [,ɪnf ɚ'me ʃən] n.信息(不可数)信息(不可数)信息(不可数) messenger n.送信人,信使, 邮递员邮递员★cover v. 越过;覆盖越过;覆盖① vt. 盖,覆盖盖,覆盖Snow covered the whole village. She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。

新概念英语第二册第五课知识点总结

新概念英语第二册第五课知识点总结

新概念英语第二册第五课知识点总结Lesson 5 No Wrong Numbers★pigeon n. 鸽子It's not my pigeon. =None of my business. 不关我的事。

★message n. (口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister.an oral/written message 口信/便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信______________________________________? 我能替你捎个口信吗? take a message to sb. 给某人口信information n. 信息(不可数)messenger n. 送信人,信使★cover v. 越过;覆盖①vt. 盖,覆盖_____________________________________________. 大雪覆盖了整个村庄。

She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。

②vt. 行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态)cover+距离越过……You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes.③n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子Put a cover on the box!★distance n. 距离keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的difference n. 不同different adj. 不同的★request n. 要求, 请求①n. request for 对……有请求, 有需求He granted my request for more time. 他同意了我延长时间的请求。

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第五课无错号之虞

逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第五课无错号之虞

Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 课⽂内容: Mr James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service. 本⽂语法:现在完成时 现在完成时结构:has/have+done(动词的过去分词形式) 语法归纳: 指过去已经发⽣的动作,可能已经完成,但对现在仍有影响,也可能还将延续,强调对现在的影响和结果。

在现在完成时句⼦中常常存在⼀些重要的时间标志词,这些标志词分别是:just刚刚,recently最近,already已经,in the past过去,so far 到⽬前为⽌,yet仍然,ever曾经,up till now到⽬前为⽌,since⾃从……以来,等等。

逐句精讲: 1. Mr James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. 詹姆斯.斯科特先⽣在锡尔伯⾥有⼀个汽车修理部,现在他刚在平赫斯特买下了另⼀个修理部。

新概念英语第二册第5课知识讲解

新概念英语第二册第5课知识讲解

★spare adj. 备用的
① vt. 抽出(时间等),让给 Have you got five minutes to spare? 能占用你五分钟时间吗?
I cannot spare the time. = I have no time to spare. 我没时间 ② vt. 饶恕,赦免
‘Spare me!’begged the prisoner. “饶了我吧。”那个犯人乞求说。
an oral/written message 口信/便条 leave sb. a message 给……留便条 I'll leave you a message. take/leave a message for sb. 替某人捎口信 Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗? take a message to sb. 给某人口信
【课文讲解】
1、Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. another(+单数可数名词) 三者或三者以上中的另一个
My pen is broken. Can you buy me another one? 我的笔坏了。你能再给我买一个吗?
新概念英语第二册第5课
参考译文
詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部, 现 在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部. 平赫特离 锡尔伯里只有5英里, 但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新 的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机, 所以他买了只鸽子. 昨 天, 一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里. 这只 鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程. 到目前为止, 斯科特先 生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的 信件和其他紧急函件. 就这样, 他开始自己的私人 “电 话” 业务.

新概念英语第二册:第5课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第5课课文详解及语法解析

新概念英语第二册:第5课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he hasjust bought twelve pigeons. 平赫斯特离锡尔伯里只有5英里,但詹姆斯·斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机,所以他买了12只鸽子。

(1)这句话由3个部分组成。

but引导的句子与前面的句子为并列关系,so引导的句子表示结果。

(2)from 在这里表示距离上相隔,译为“离”、“从”等:The school is a mile (away) from my house.学校离我家有一英里。

She has been away from home for 5 days now.她离家已有5天了。

2.Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.昨天,一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫斯特带到锡尔伯里。

(1)from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方。

如下文中的from one garage to the other。

这个短语中顺序比较重要,不能搞错方向:He flew from Beijing to Moscow.他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。

He looked at the girl from head to foot.他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。

The news spread from house to house.家家户户都得知了这条消息。

(2)message在这里的意思是“(口头或书面的)信息”、“信”:an oral/ written message 口信/便条Hers is a message for you from your sister.这是你姐姐/妹妹给你留的便条。

新概念英语第二册第5课NCE_2_Lesson_5剖析讲解

新概念英语第二册第5课NCE_2_Lesson_5剖析讲解

in three minutes = no more than three minutes
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers
The bird covered the distance in three minutes.
keep distance:保持距离 中国人往往喜欢和人靠的很近,而英国人喜欢保持 一定距离,他们认为自己周围的一切,包括空气都 是自己的, 一米安全距离。所以在餐厅吃饭,想和 英国人坐一桌,应该先问:Can I join you? 或Can I share this table?而不要直接去坐。
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers
这些标志大家认识吗?
这些标志大家认识吗?
HONDA 本田
MITSUBISHI 三菱
这些标志大家认识吗?
福特FORD 通用别克BUICK 雪佛兰CHEVROLET
凯迪拉克CADILLAC
这些标志大家认识吗?
大众 VOLKSWAGEN 奥迪AUDI 宝马BMW 奔驰BENZ 法拉利FERRARI 劳斯莱斯ROLLS-ROYCE
In China, nowadays, more and more people have their own private cars. However, most of people still use a kind of convenient, cheap environmental vehicle, bicycle.
Байду номын сангаас
过去一般时和现在完成时区别: 3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态, 动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know. 过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。

新概念英语二 L25讲义 自己整理的上课用的 很实用 很有用 很强大

新概念英语二 L25讲义 自己整理的上课用的 很实用 很有用 很强大

L25 Do the English speak English?新概念【New words and expressions】生词和短语(5)铁路搬运工几个外国人感到奇怪【单词巩固】----大饼卷大葱1.I was______________what had happened.2.He is going to the___________station to meet his friend.3.That girl married a___________last year.4.I have read a book_________times.5.Where can I find a ____________?My bag is too heavy.★railway n. 铁路railroad 铁路(美)railway/railroad station 火车站★several quantifier 几个several=a number of…一些,只能修饰可数several times 许多次(不能说some times: )time 不可数名词:时间\可数名词:次(数)some 一些, 即可以修饰可数, 又可以修饰不可数a great number of…大量的some timesome time ago ________________________sometime adv.I will defeat you sometime. (_____________________)sometimes adv.★wonder v. 感到奇怪①n. 奇迹,奇观,奇才;惊奇,惊讶Jane is a wonder. She never fails in her examinations.the seven wonders of the world in ancient times (times n. 时代;v. 乘以; ancient adj. 古代的)______________________________________②vi.&vt. 感到惊讶,感到诧异,对……事情感奇怪They wondered that there was a modern building in district.(wonder后面接句子)wonder at sth. (wonder后面接短语) :I wonder at the beauty of the old town.③vt.&vi.(对……)感到疑惑/怀疑,想要知道→wonder +if +从句是否……I wonder if you have any spare time. (if引导的宾语从句)→wonder +特殊疑问词+从句I wonder what time it is. (what引导的宾语从句)I wonder why you are late.I wondered where you were going.→Could you tell me how to get to?/I wondered how to get there. 问路→no wonder 难怪,怪不得:No wonder it looks so terrible.____________________→wonderful adj. 极好的【课文讲解】1、Do the English speak English?English这里均为名词,第一个指“英国人”,前面要加the,表示一个群体(可数名词复数),后面的动词必须用复数;第二个指“英语”,指语言时前面不加冠词。

新概念二Lesson-5-知识点整理

新概念二Lesson-5-知识点整理
three pieces of news三则消息
例:about the sports meeting make us excited.
A.NewsB. Information
C. MessagesD. Advice
解析:本题中由“make” us excited可知,主语应为复数名词,A, B, D三个选项为不可数名词,故选C.
你可以在客房睡(剩下的房间)。
Ihave no spare time now.我现在没有空闲时间。
2) v.抽出(时间)等,让给
Ihave no time to spare.
Ican’t spare the time.我抽不出时间。
3) v.饶恕,赦免
例:The robbers spared his life.抢劫犯放过了他的命。
2.Yesterday, apigeoncarried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.昨天,一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫斯特带到锡尔伯里。
(a).carry:带着,携带
例:I carried my son.
I carry the bag.
(b).from……to….从……到……
要表明数量时,这么搭配:
a piece of information.一条信息two pieces of information两条信息
news
n.新闻,消息,为不可数名词
Journalists report news that comes from our daily lives.记者报导的新闻来自我们的日常生活。
Get out of the way!让开!
(b).servicen.业务,服务

新概念英语第二册Lesson05Nowrongnumbers讲义

新概念英语第二册Lesson05Nowrongnumbers讲义

新概念英语第二册Lesson 05No wrong numbers 无错号之虞Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private telephone service.【课文翻译】Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部,现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部。

Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.平赫特离锡尔伯里只有5英里,但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机,所以他买了只鸽子。

新概念英语第二册第五课课文详解

新概念英语第二册第五课课文详解

新概念英语⼆册第五课讲解 ⼀、⽣词和短语 1、pigeon n. 鸽⼦ It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错=None of my busness. 2、message n. 信息 information...不可数 leave sb. a message:给...留便条 I'll leave you a message. take a message for sb: 替...捎⼝信 Can I take a message for you? Can you take a message for me? 3、cover v. 越过 cover:覆盖 cover+距离:越过 cover the distance distance n. 距离 distant:(a)远距离的 importance:(n.)重要 important:(a.)重要的 different:(a.) 不同的 difference:(n.)不同 keep distance:保持距离 4、request n. 要求,请求 request for: 对...有请求,有需求 I have a request for the cake. request sb.to do sth...要求某⼈做..=ask sb.to do sth. require sb.to do sth. you are required/asked to do... 5、service n. 业务,服务 serve:(v.) 服务,接待 service:(n.)服务,业务 I am glad to be at your service. 我很乐意为您效劳. --Thank you. --You are welcome./Not at all./That's (all)right./(It's) My pleasure. /That's ok. --Thank you for your listening. -No thanks. ⼆、词汇辨析: 1、 other 可以做形容词,表⽰其他的,⽐如other people其他的⼈。

新概念英语第二册 第5课(共41张PPT)

新概念英语第二册 第5课(共41张PPT)
Extensive reading and speaking GAME--running race
Lesson 5 No wrong numbers
Discussion
1 How do you send messages to others (friends/parents)?
Discussion
garage [ɡə'rɑʒ] n.车库;汽车修理厂
garage sale
pigeon
New words
n.鸽子
dove of peace
New words
message n. (口头或书面的)信息
information n.信息,消息, 情报 leave sb. a message 给……留便条
e.g. I'll leave you a message take a message for sb.替某人捎口信
e.g. Can I take a message for you? take a message to sb. 给某人口信 Short message service e.g. I’ll take a message to you.
New Lesson
Listen and answer the question.
1. How far is it from Pinhurst to Silbury? It’s five miles from Pinhurst to Silbury.
2. Can Mr. Scott get a telephone for new garage? No, he can’t.
(what) (when) It took __________ minutes. (how long)

新概念第二册第5课课件

新概念第二册第5课课件

2. Why did he buy pigeon?
Because he wanted to use those pigeons to carry messages from one garage to the other.
3. What does “No wrong numbers” mean?
Since Mr. Scott uses pigeons to carry messages, there is no problem of wrong numbers.
1
Key worΒιβλιοθήκη s and Expressions 关键词和短语
Garage n. 车库,修车厂
Silbury n. 锡尔伯里(地名) Pinhurst n. 平赫斯特(地名) pigeon n. 鸽子(一般指家鸽)
dove message n. 鸽子 (一般指小野鸽) n. 信息
dove of peace. 和平鸽
3
Key words and Expressions 关键词和短语
spare part n. 零件,配件 Can you please send me a spare part list? 能否把零件清单发个我? The machine broke down and I need a spare part to fix it. 机器坏了,我要一个零件把它修好。
The bird covered the distance in three minutes. 这只鸟用3分钟飞完了全程。 The explorers have covered 100 miles on the snow. 探险队员在雪上跋涉了 100英里。 Every year, the migrant birds fly to the south covering 2,000 kilometers. 每年 候鸟跨越2000公里飞到南方。 这里“cover”表示飞越,跨越(距离)。

新概念第二册第5课

新概念第二册第5课

Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错误之虞(担忧)一、词汇精选:1.garage n. 汽车修理站,车库I bought a garage yesterday.2.five miles from…距离…有五英里My home is two miles from the school 1mile~1.6km3.telephone v. My mother telephoned me just now.call sb up 打电话给某人If you have free time, please call me up.make a telephone call to sb. He usually makes a telephone call to his mother at weekend.4.carry vt. 携带 A bird carried the an important message to our enemy(敌人).5.from…to…从…到…. He looked at the girl from head to foot.He flew from Beijing to Moscow.My mother works from 9:00 in the morning to 18:00 p.m. in the afternoon.6.send…to…送..给…I decide to send a gift to my classmate, Jonathan.7.a great many….大量的= a great number of A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.8.request for 要求…He sent many requests for spare parts.She sent a request for help to Gary. He granted(同意) my request for more time.request sb..to do要求某人去做某事He requests us to finish this task right now.9.in this way. 以这种方式In this way, he can work out the question easily.on the way to…在去…的路上He is on the way to library. I am on my way to sport centre.by the way 顺便说一下By the way, John is a patent boy, he works very hard until lateevery night.In the way 挡道Don’t stand in the way. The dog is in the way.10.cover the distance 跨过这段距离He covered the distance in two minutes.be cover with 被覆盖着…The Fuji Mount is covered with snow all the time.11.urgent adj.紧急的This is an urgent news for us.12.up to now 直到现在I have learn 1500 English words up to now. = untill now13.service n.服务You have done me a great service. The service in that hotel is quite good.这类用法一般有:the mail service(邮政业务);the telephone service(电话业务);a travel service(旅行社);a news service(通讯社)等.14. spare (1)vt.抽出(时间)Have you got five minutes to spare?(2)vt. 饶恕,赦免The robbers spared his life.adj.多余的,空闲的,剩下的,备用的:You can sleep in the spare bedroom.I have no spare time now. She has some spare money.Where can I get spare parts for this machine?二、语法1. 一般过去时与现在完成时在表示过去某个特定时间发生的事情或动作时,要用一般过去时:Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.在表示刚刚或者已经完成一个动作并且对现在有影响时,则要用现在完成时,时间状语可以是不特指的now, just,或者是for引导的一段时间,或者不加任何时间状语:He has written a book.三、深度剖析1.pigeon n. 鸽子It's not my pigeon. 这不是我的过错2. message n. 信息=information. (C)leave sb. a message: 给...留便条I'll ______ ______ ______ ________.我将给你留个信息。

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Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞【New words and expressions】生词和短语(7)pigeon n. 鸽子message n. 信息cover v. 越过distance n. 距离request n. 要求,请求spare part 备件service n. 业务,服务★pigeon n.鸽子It's not my pigeon.=None of my business.不关我的事。

★message n. (口头或书面的)信息Here is a message for you from your sister.an oral ['orəl]口头的,口述的/written message 口信/便条leave sb. a message 给……留便条I'll leave you a message.take a message for sb. 替某人捎口信Can I take a message for you? 我能替你捎个口信吗?Can you take a message for me? 你能替我捎个口信吗?take a message to sb. 给某人口信打电话:Hello!--May I have a word with Tom ?/May I speak with/to Tom?--Can you take a message for me?information [,ɪnfɚ'meʃən] n.信息(不可数)messenger n.送信人,信使, 邮递员★cover v. 越过;覆盖① vt. 盖,覆盖Snow covered the whole village.She covered the child with a coat. 她给孩子盖了件外衣。

② vt.行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态)cover+距离越过……You can cover the distance to the museum in ten minutes.③ n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子Put a cover on the box!★distance n. 距离keep distance 保持距离distant adj.远距离的Can I share [ʃɛr]分享;分担;共有this table? Can I join you?importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的difference n. 不同different adj. 不同的★request n. 要求, 请求① n. 要求, 请求request for 对……有请求, 有需求I have a request for the cake.He granted my request for more time. 他同意了我延长时间的请求。

She sent a request for help to Gary. 她向加里请求帮助。

② v. 要求, 请求request sb.to do sth. =ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人做……require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做……You are required/asked to do sth. (对人要求习惯用被动语态)★spare adj. 备用的① vt. 抽出(时间等),让给Have you got five minutes to spare?I cannot spare the time. I have no time to spare.② vt. 饶恕,赦免The robbers ['rɑbɚ]抢劫者,强盗spared his life.③ adj. 多余的,空闲的,剩下的,备用的You can sleep in the spare bedroom.Where can I get spare parts for this machine?I have no spare time now.‘Have you any old clothes that you do not want?’ he asked.=‘Have you any old clothes to spare?’ he asked.★service ['sɝvɪs] n. 业务, 服务service 作为不可数名词时通常用于表示旅馆、餐馆以及商店等对旅客、顾客等的侍候、接待或服务;作为可数名词时可以表示为帮助他人所采取的行动或所做的工作。

The service in that hotel is quite很good.You have done me a great service. 你已经帮了我很大的忙。

service既可以指公用事业的业务,如:the mail service(邮政业务)、the telephone service(电话业务);也可指办这些业务的机构,如:a travel service(旅行社)、a news service(通讯社)。

At your service. = Glad to be at your service. = I am glad to be at your service. 我很乐意为您效劳. serve v. 服务, 接待——Thank you.——You are welcome.(下次又需要再来找我)/Not at all.(根本完全不用谢)/ /(It's) My pleasure.(我很高兴这么做, 把自己放得很低, 把对方抬得很高)【Text】Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons. Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes. Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other. In this way, he has begun his own private ‘telephone' service.参考译文:詹姆斯.斯科特先生在锡尔伯里有一个汽车修理部,现在他刚在平赫斯特买了另一个汽车修理部.平赫特离锡尔伯里只有5 英里,但詹姆斯.斯科特先生未能为他新的汽车修理部搞到一部电话机, 所以他买了12只鸽子. 昨天, 一只鸽子把第一封信从平赫特带到锡尔伯里. 这只鸟只用了3分钟就飞完了全程.到目前为止,斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向另一个发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件.就这样,他开始自己的私人“电话” 业务.【课文讲解】1、Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. garage n. 车库, 车行another(+单数名词) 其它的很多个中的一个Can you show me another?other(+名词) adj.其它的(可加单/复数名词)the other 两个之中的另外一个one…the other… 一个……另一个……One is watering the flowers, and the other is reading.others(不用再加名词)= other + 名词复数Some boys are playing football, and others are rowing/(going boating).2、Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.介词from在这里表示距离上相隔,作“距……”、“离……”讲,常与away连用It is far (away) from here.Bus stop is only one mile [maɪl]英里from school/here.Bus stop is only one mile (away).She has been away from home for 5 days now.How far...? 多远(对距离提问)How far(away) is the bus stop?How far is your home(from here)? My home is ten miles away from here.get a telephone 得到电话, 安装电话3、Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.carry v. 带着, 携带(其强调所携带的东西不会着地)I carried my son. (背或抱着)I carry the bag.take v. 带着I take my sister to the cinema.from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方He looked at the girl from head to foot.The news spread [sprɛd] from house to house.家家户户都得知了这条消息。

4、The bird covered the distance in three minutes.cover the distance 飞过那段距离5、Up to now, Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.up to now =up till now 到目前为止,到现在为止(作时间状语,时态多用现在完成时,相当于until/till now) Up to now, he has not been very hard-working.request for 对……的需求a great many(+可数名词复数)许多…… a great many可以做形容词短语:A great many trees were destroyed in the storm暴风雨.也可作代词短语:He has read a great many of the books in this room.a great number of(+可数名词复数) 许多……urgent adj. 紧急的something urgent 紧急的事情【Special Difficulties】带way的短语in the way 按照,以……方式Do your work in the way I have shown you. 按我给你示范的方法来做你的工作。

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