2019历年高考完形填空高频词汇总结

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2019年高考英语高频词汇完整版.doc

2019 高考英语高频词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费；经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张；展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充；发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义；重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本,译本；说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙；束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. （价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应504. response n. 回答,答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念；意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带）a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册；体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群高考赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

2019届高考英语二轮复习完型填空中出现的高频词汇(c-e)(19张)

高考复习
词性变化 11. efficient (adj.) 12. drama (n.) 13. embarrass (v.) 14. emotion (n.) 15. emphasize (v.) 16. energy (n.) 17. equal (adj.) 18. exhibit (v.) 19. exist (v.) 20. explain (v.)
money needed for food, clothing, etc.)
高考复习
例句： 16. The new regulations will take effect next year. 17. Despite her illness, she remains actively
engaged in shaping policy. 18. They would get together every now and again. 19. I think they wanted to make an example to me. 20. The tour is free, but all meals are at your own
高考复习
例句： 1. She decided to follow him out of curiosity. 2. We worked from dawn to dusk. 3. The factory owners turned a deaf ear to the
demands of the workers. 4. If I won the money, I'd use it to pay off all my
e_f_f_ic_i_e_n_cy___ (n.) d__ra_m__a_ti_c___ (adj.) em_b_a_r_ra_s_s_m_e__nt(n.) e_m__o_t_io_n__a_l _ (adj.) e_m__p_h_a_s_i_s__ (n.) e_n__e_rg_e_t_ic___ (adj.) e_q__u_a_li_ty____ (n.) e_x_h_i_b_i_ti_o_n__ (n.) e_x_i_s_te_n_c_e___ (n.) e_x_p_l_a_n_a_t_io_n_ (n.)

2008-2019高考完形填空选项高频词汇

accept
3
vt.接受，同意，承担，相信（accept a gift接受礼物，accept responsibility承担责任）
adventure
3
n.冒险，奇遇（adventure stories惊险故事，the spirit of adventure冒险精神）
careful
3
adj.仔细的，小心的（a careful worker一丝不苟的工作者）【反】careless粗心的
write
5
v.写，写信（I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest.)
agree
5
v.同意，承认，约定（I can't agree more.我非常赞同）【反】disagree, object
however
natural
3
adj.自然的，物质的，天生的（natural world物质世界，a natural actor天生的演员）
patient
3
adj.有耐心的，n.病人（mental patients精神病患者，be patient with sb对某人有耐心
power
3
n.能力，力量，电力，权力（come to power上台执政）【派】powerful强大的
plan
4
v.计划，设计，打算n.计划，平面图（work out/make/draw up a plan制定计划）
quiet
4
adj.安静的，平淡的n.安静vt使安静（keep quiet about sth对某事守口如瓶）
time
4

高考英语全国卷2019 II 完形填空翻译与解析

全国卷完形填空真题解析2019 II重点单词短语：alongside the road 路边alongside prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边frightened /'fraɪtnd/ adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬succeeded in doing sth. 成功地做某事nervous ness n. 胆怯的；焦虑的，担忧的，惶恐的nervous/ˈnə:vəs/ adj. 焦虑的，担忧的advert=advertisement =ad n. 广告advertise /'ædvətaɪz/ vt. & vi. 做广告；登广告gun shots枪声shot n.枪（或）炮声；射击，开枪scare off 吓跑scare/skeə/v.恐吓；受惊吓rescue /'reskju:/ n. & vt.援救；营救figure/'fiɡə/ v. 认为，认定；计算（数量或成本）n.画像；身材；数字in the next four days 在接下来的四天里go to that kind of trouble 去惹那种麻烦，不辞辛苦go that extra mile多做一点（常用来形容“除了份内活儿，还干额外的事。

”）解析：It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 . 从爱荷华州中西部的小山到明尼苏达州的Ehlers家大约250英里。

完整版完型填空高频词汇

6
serve
招待，服务
6
pretend
假装，假扮
6
argue
争论，辩论，认为
6
fetch
取来，接来
6
warn
警告，提醒
6
respect
尊敬，尊重
6
run
滴下，奔跑，持续，经营，运转，褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出，介绍，呈现，赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响，感染，侵袭，感动
5
gather
解释，说明
7
regret
遗憾，后悔
7
encourage
鼓励，激励
7
persuade
说服，劝说
7
advise
建议，劝告
7
praise
赞美，赞扬
7
blame
责备，归咎于
7
suggest
提议，建议，暗示，表明
6
examine
检查，检测
6
wonder
惊奇，想知道
6
break
打破，中断
6
afford
给予，提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹，见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定，识别
1
terrify
恐吓，使恐怖
1
mark
标志，做记号
1
review
回顾，检查，复习，评论，检阅
1
attach
附加，贴上，附属，附加

2010-2019高考完形填空短文高频词汇

send
vt.送，寄，派遣，发射，（~for a doctor）
sense
n.感官（觉），判断力,vt. 意识到，感觉到
serious
adj.严重的，认真的
sign
n.符号，招牌，迹象，v.签名，在……上签字
situation
n.形势，状况，位置，地点
skilled
adj.(in/at)熟练的，有技能的
former
adj. 以前的，在前的，n. 【the~】前者
frighten
vt. 使惊恐，吓唬
general
adj. 一般的，普遍的，n.将军
gift
n. 礼物，赠品，天赋，才能，（have a ~ for）
goal
n. 目标，进球得分，球门（achieve/attain/reach a ~)
graduation
n. 毕业（after~）
grateful
adj. 感谢的，感激的（be~ to sb for sth）
handle
vt. 处理，应付（~the matter）n. 把手，柄
hate
vt. 憎恨，不喜欢，n.厌恶
heavily
adv. 沉重地，猛烈地（rain ~下大雨）
heroic
adj. 英雄的，崇高的（~deeds英勇事迹）
interrupt
v. 打断，打扰，阻碍
keep
v. （使）保持，阻止，遵守（~sb from doing sth）
likely
adj. 可能的，adv.很可能（be~to do sth）
lower
adj. 较低的，vt. 放下，降下
manage
v. 管理，处理，设法对付（~to do sth）

19高考英语阅读理解完形填空熟词僻义清单

1服务、服役The centre will serve the whole community.这个中心将为整个社区提供服务。

2招待、供应They served a wonderful meal to more than fifty delegates.他们招待五十多位代表吃了一餐美味佳肴。

2term1学期What concerns me most is who will be my teacher next term.我最关心的是下一学期谁会做我们的老师.2术语I might just have to review a few accountancy terms.我应该只用再复习几个会计术语就行了。

3still1仍然、还It was,and still is,my favourite movie.那部影片以前是我最喜欢的，现在仍然是。

2静的，不动的Moving or still images are recorded onto the DVD disc.移动或静止的图像被转录在DVD碟片上.4matter1事情(n)It is too Bad that the country had to go to war over the matter.这国家必须在这事件上诉诸战争真是太糟了.2要紧、有关系(vi)But what would matter would be how reacted to them and handled them.但真正要紧的是我将如何对待,如何处理它们.5would1将会Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire, researchers says.研究者称,这种观点将要求美国社会如今相应地调整对火的看法②愿意I'd be only too glad to help.我非常愿意帮忙。

(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结

历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果；watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察；Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应（用其他方式回应）reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪，不见 gone 不见（物） great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站，耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑（不出声）cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测，检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 惯例（名词）22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件，accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。

2019高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全

【导语】完形填空是⾼考英语的重要题型之⼀，完形填空都有哪些⾼频词组是同学们想要了解的，将2019⾼考英语完形填空⾼频词汇⼤全整理如下，供考⽣参考。

动词 1.“看”： look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV 2. “说”： telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; say sth; talk with sb about sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain 3. “叫”： cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel 4. “问”： ask; interview; express; question 5. “答”： answer; respond; reply 6. “听”： listen to; hear; pick up; overhear 7. “笑”： smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing 8. “哭”： cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying 9. “吃/喝”： eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to 10. “穿”： put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove 11. “⾏”： walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl 12. “坐”： sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean 13. “睡/休息”： lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest 14. “写”： dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down 15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push 16. “抓”： take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch 17. “打”： hit; beat; strike; blow; attack 18. “扔”： throw; drop; fall; wave; shake 19. “送”： send; deliver; give; offer; see off 20. “摸/抱”： ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms 21. “踢/碰”： kick; knock; tip 22. “找/查”： find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect 23. “得”： get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess 24. “失”： lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss 25. “有”： have; own; conquer; occupy;possess 26. “⽆”： nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone 27. “增/减”： rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease 28. “买/卖”： buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts 29. “存在/消失”： come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight 30. “变化”： develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform 31. “成功/失败”： make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality 32. “努⼒”： try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do 33. 祝贺： congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together 34. 敬佩： admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy 35. 赞美/批评： praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of 36. 喜/恶： like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore 37. 到达： arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for 38. 受伤： hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss 39. 损坏： damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken 40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself 41. “认识的过程” ： feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to 42. 认为;判断： think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt 43. 想/考虑： think of…as...; think about; consider; think over 44. ⽀持/反对： agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against 45. 花费： sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth. 46. 省/存钱： save /save up; set aside; put away 47. 参加： take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against 48. 控告： accuse sb. of; charge sb. with 49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth 50. 逃避： run away; escape from; flee; hide 51. 阻⽌/禁⽌： prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit 52. 对付/处理： handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle 53. 效仿： copy; imitate; learn from; learn 54. 爆发/发⽣： come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode 55. 安装/装备： fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with 56. 追求： pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with 57. 建议： advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade 58. 打算： plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do 59. 似乎/好象： seem; appear; look like;as if /as though 60. 开办/关闭： open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down　名词 1. 假期 vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days off 2. 旅游 trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger 3. 职务⼈员 clerk，secretary，passer-byfriend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，gua 4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，fork and knife，reserve /book table，taste delicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin 5. 诊所/看病/服药 clinic，hospital，take one’s temperature，take medicine/pills，have a fever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient 6. 车站/机场 airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb. 7. ⾝体部位 arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist 8. 意志 will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy 9. 才能/品质 talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable 10. 优缺点 advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming 11. ⽬标 aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith 12. ⽅式 means，method，way，manner，approach 13. ⾝体素质 strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cut weight，put on weight 14. 图表 photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie chart，draw a sketch(划草图) 15. ⽂章 reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files 16. 课堂 class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks 17. 学校活动 match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18. 建议/观点 advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation 19. ⽓候/天⽓ climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth 20. 交通 by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb. a lift/ride 21. 习惯 habit，custom，practice(惯例) 22. 感觉 sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense 23. 情感 feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow 24. 财富 money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond 25. 运动⽐赛 playground，track and filed，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer　形容词和副词 1. immediate adj ⽴即的，⽴刻的，马上 2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的 3.cautious adj ⼩⼼翼翼的 4.vivid adj ⽣动的，逼真的 5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (⽤于答语)完全正确。

2019年高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词及例句

高考英语完形填空里的419个高频词及例句1. occasion 场合I only wear a tie on special occasions. I call on him on occasion.偶尔2. situation 情况，处境the economic situation He was in a dangerous situation3. take over 接管I was assigned to take over your position. 我被指派接任你的位置。

4. exchange 交换May I exchange seats with you? We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting.5. command 命令The general commanded his men to attack the city.He has a good command of French.法文好6. confirm 证实His letter confirmed everything. We have confirmed the report.7. cultivate 培养The people cultivate mainly rice and beans. Tom tried to cultivate good study habits.8. prosperous 繁荣的At no time has the country been more prosperous than at present.任何时候都没有9. suspect 怀疑I suspect he was lying by the boy's abnormal behaviour.10. relatively 相对的，比较的relatively speaking The exam was relatively easy. [They are now living in relative comfort.11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢We acknowledged the need for reform.We hope you can acknowledge your mistake in public12. ambition 抱负，野心You should persist in your ambition.你应该坚持你的雄心大志He is full of ambition.There are no bounds to his ambition. 他的野心是无止境的。

2019年高考英语必背完形填空高频选项词汇

2019年高考英语必背完形填空高频选项词汇第 1组1．accurate adj.准确的，正确的；精确的2．admire v．钦佩；赞美；崇拜3．admit v．承认；准许进入；可容纳4．annoy v．使恼怒，使不高兴5．adventure n．冒险，奇遇6．anxiety n．担忧，焦虑；渴望7．anxious adj.忧虑的，焦急的；渴望的8．apart adv.相隔，相距；分离；除外9．appearance n．出现，露面；容貌，外表，外观10．appoint v．任命，委任；安排；确定(时间、地点)；指定；约定11．appreciate v．欣赏；感激；理解12．appreciation n．欣赏；鉴定，评估；感激；理解13．approach n．途径，方式，方法v．靠近，接近；建议；要求14．arrival n．到来，到达；到达者，到达物15．ashamed adj.惭愧的；害臊的；羞耻的16．assist v．帮助，协助，援助17．astonishing adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的18．attach v．把……固定；重视；系，贴，连接；使附属；使依恋19．attack vt.&n．攻击，侵害；(疾病等的)突然发作20．attitude n．态度21．avoid v．避免，躲开，逃避，回避22．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的23．basic adj.基本的，基础的24．behaviour n．行为，举止25．believe v．相信，认为26．besides prep.除……以外(还有……)adv.此外(还)，而且27．beyond prep.(表示位置)在……较远的一边；超过；迟于28．blame n．&v．责备；责怪，埋怨29．boring adj.乏味的，令人厌烦的30．brave adj.勇敢的31．broad adj.宽的，宽阔的32．burden n．(义务、责任等的)重担，负担v．烦扰；使负重，装载第2组1．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的v．镇静，使平静下来2．care n．照料，保护，忧虑v．介意……，在乎；关心3．carefully adv.小心地，仔细地4．carry v．运送；传送；传递5．carve vt.刻；雕刻6．change n．变化；零钱v．改变，更换；兑换7．cheat n．&v．骗取，哄骗；作弊，舞弊8．cheerful adj.兴高采烈的，快活的9．choice n．选择；抉择10．circumstance n．条件；环境；状况，情况11．clap vi.拍手；鼓掌n．拍手12．clean vt.打扫，清扫adj.清洁的，干净的13．colleague n．同事14．colour n．颜色vt.给……涂色，粉饰15．combine vt.使联合；使结合16．comfort n．安慰；慰问v．安慰；慰问，慰藉17．comforting adj.令人欣慰的；安慰的18．comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的19．comment n．评论20．communication n．交际，交往；通讯21．company n．公司；商号；伙伴v．陪伴22．challenge n．挑战(性)v．向……挑战23．chance n．机会，可能性24．conclusion n．结论；结局；推论25．condition n．条件，状况，境况，状态26．confuse v．使迷惑，混淆，使混乱，搞乱27．consequence n．结果，后果28．continue vi.继续，延续29．contribute v．贡献，捐献；投稿30．contribution n．贡献第3组1．convenient adj.便利的，方便的2．correct v．改正；纠正adj.正确的，对的；恰当的3．cost v．值(钱)，花费，使付出代价n．价格；费用；成本；代价4．courage n．勇气；胆略；胆量5．cover n．盖子；罩；封面v．覆盖，遮盖；掩蔽；行走(一段路程)；占(多少面积、时间)；采访，报道；够付(费用)，足以支付6．crazy adj.疯狂的；热衷的；着迷的；精神失常的7．crowd n．人群，一群人，一伙人vt.拥挤，涌上(心头)8．cure vt.治疗，医治；治愈；纠正，矫正；消除(弊病等) n．治疗；疗法；对策，措施9．curious adj.好奇的10．dangerous adj.危险的11．decade n．十年；十年期12．decide v．决定，决断；判决；下决心13．decision n．决定14．deed n．行为；事迹；行动15．defend vt.防守；保卫；辩护16．delay v．&n．拖延，延迟，延期；延误，耽搁17．deliberately adv.故意地，蓄意地，存心地18．describe vt.描写，叙述，描述19．design vt.设计，策划n．设计，布局；图案，图样，样式20．destroy vt.破坏，毁坏21．determine vt.决定；影响；确定22．determined adj.有决心的，意志坚定的；果断的23．different adj.不同的，有差异的24．dig v．挖(洞、沟)，掘25．digest v．消化，领会26．direction n．方向；方位；指示27．dirty adj.脏的；卑劣的28．disappointment n．失望；沮丧29．discover vt.发现30．disturb vt.扰乱；打扰；使焦虑31．draw v．绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取，领取(金钱)；吸引；引起32．dream n．&vt.梦，梦想第4组1．drive v．驾驶，开(车)；驱赶，驱使2．drop n．滴；少量，微量v．掉下，落下；变弱，降低，减少；停止；放弃3．during prep.在……期间4．eagerly adv.渴望地，热切地5．earn vt.挣得，赚得，赢得6．easy adj.容易的，不费力的，舒适的7．education n．教育，培养8．effort n．努力9．embarrass v．使窘迫，使尴尬10．empty adj.空的v．(使)变空11．energy n．精力，能量12．enjoy vt.欣赏；享受；喜欢13．enjoyable adj.愉快的；有趣的14．enter vt.进入；参加；输入15．entertainment n．娱乐16．enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的17．enthusiastically adv.热情地，热心地18．entrance n．入口；入场；进入的权利；入学许可；进入19．environment n．环境20．envy vt.&n．忌妒；羡慕21．equal adj.平等的vt.等于，使等于n．相等的事物；相同的人22．equipment n．装备，设备23．escape n．&vi.逃跑；逃脱24．even adv.甚至，连(……都)；更25．eventually adv.最终地26．examine v．检查27．excellent adj.极好的，优秀的28．excite vt.使兴奋，使激动29．excited adj.感到兴奋的，激动的30．expect vt.预料；盼望；认为31．expensive adj.昂贵的第5组1．experiment n．实验vi.做实验2．explain vt.解释，说明3．explode v．爆炸4．extra adj.额外的，外加的，附加的adv.特别；额外；外加5．extremely adv.极其，非常6．fade vi.褪色，(颜色)消退7．failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)8．fair adj.公平的，合理的；(肤色)白晳的；(人)白肤金发的n．集市；庙会；展览会9．faith n．信仰；信念；信心10．fall vi.落(下)，降落；倒下n．秋季；下跌11．familiar adj.熟悉的12．feel v．&n．感觉，觉得；触摸13．finally adv.最后；终于14．find vt.找到；发现；感到15．fine adj.好的；优良的adv.很好地；精巧地16．finish v．完成；结束n．结尾，结局17．fire n．火；火炉；火灾vi.开(枪、炮等)，射击；解雇18．firm n．公司；企业adj.坚固的，坚定的19．fond adj.喜爱的，爱好的20．forbid vt.禁止，不许21．forget v．忘记；忘掉22．forgive vt.原谅，宽恕23．form n．表格；形式；结构v．形成；建立24．fortunately adv.幸运地；吉利地25．fortune n．财产；运气26．free adj.自由的；空闲的vt.使自由；解放；释放27．freedom n．自由28．freeze vi.结冰；冷藏；(因害怕等)僵住不动29．frequently adv.经常地；频繁地30．friendly adj.友好的第6组1．friendship n．友谊，友情2．frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬3．front adj.前面的；前部的n．前面；前部；前线4．function n．&v．作用，功能；运转，运行5．future n．将来；未来；前途adj.将来的；未来的6．gain vt.赢得；挣得；获得；增加n．增加；利润；收获7．game n．游戏；运动；比赛8．gather v．聚集9．generally adv.大体上，总的说来10．generous adj.慷慨大方的，宽厚的，宽宏大量的11．gift n．赠品；礼物；天赋12．goal n．(足球)球门；目标13．graduation n．毕业，毕业典礼14．gratefully adv.感激地，感谢地15．greedy adj.贪婪的16．greet vt.问候；向……致敬17．grow v．成长，长大18．guess vi.猜，猜出，想n．猜测19．guide n．向导，指南，导游v．引导20．guilty adj.有罪的，犯法的；内疚的21．habit n．习惯22．half n．一半，半场23．hand n．手；指针；帮忙，支援v．递；给；交付，交上24．happen vi.(偶然)发生，碰巧25．hard adv.努力地；使劲地；猛烈地adj.坚硬的；困难的，艰难的26．hardly adv.几乎不27．harmful adj.有害的；导致损害的28．hate vt.&n．恨，讨厌29．head n．头；头脑；才智；首脑；源头adj.头部的；主要的；首席的v．率领；加标题；用头顶；出发；(船等)驶向30．height n．高，高度第7组1．help n．&vt.帮助，帮忙2．helpless adj.无助的3．hire vt.租用，雇用n．租借4．hit v．击，打；碰撞；使突然想起5．hold vt.拿；抱；握住；容纳；举行；进行n．抓住6．holiday n．假日；假期7．honest adj.诚实的，正直的8．hope n．&v．希望9．hopefully adv.充满希望地10．hopeless adj.没有希望的，不可救药的11．however adv.然而，可是conj.然而，可是，尽管如此；不管用什么方法12．hurry vi.赶快，匆忙n．急忙，匆忙13．impossible adj.不可能的14．innocent adj.天真无邪的，清白的15．inspire vt.鼓舞；激励16．instead adv.代替，顶替17．instruction n．说明，须知18．interest n．兴趣，趣味；利息，利益，好处vt.使发生兴趣19．interesting adj.有趣的20．interview n．&vt.采访，会见，面试21．join v．参加，加入22．main adj.主要的23．manner n．方式；态度；举止；礼貌24．march n．游行，行进，行军25．mean vt.意思是；打算；意欲26．memory n．记忆27．merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的28．mix v．混合，混淆29．monitor n．(班级内的)班长；监视器30．move v．移动；搬动；搬家；使感动31．national adj.国家的，国有的，民族的32．nature n．自然界；性质；本性，天性第8组1．nervous adj.紧张不安的2．nice adj.友好的，和蔼的3．noisy adj.喧闹的，嘈杂的4．normal n．正常adj.正常的(状态)5．note n．便条，笔记，注释；钞票，纸币；音符，音调vt.记下，记录；注意6．notice n．布告，通知；注意vt.注意到7．observe v．观察，看到，注意到；遵守；庆祝8．once n．&adv.一次，一度，从前conj.一旦9．only adj.唯一的，仅有的adv.仅仅，只，才10．open adj.开着的，未封的，开的vt.开，打开11．operation n．手术，操作12．opinion n．看法，见解13．optimistic adj.乐观的14．otherwise adv.要不然，否则，在其他方面15．outgoing adj.爱交际的，外向的，对人友好的16．owe vt.欠(债等)，归功于17．pain n．疼痛，疼18．painful adj.痛的，痛苦的19．pass v．传，经过n．通行证20．passenger n．乘客，旅客21．patience n．容忍；耐心22．pattern n．式样23．perfect adj.完美的，极好的vt.使完善24．picture n．图片；使完美，照片25．place n．地方vt.放置26．plan n．&v．计划，方案27．play v．玩；打(球)；比赛；扮演，假装n．玩耍；戏剧28．pleased adj.高兴的，满意的29．pleasure n．高兴，愉快，乐事30．positive adj.乐观的，积极的；肯定的，正电的；阳性的31．possess vt.占有；拥有第9组1．poster n．招贴画；海报；巨幅装饰画2．potential adj.潜在的，可能的n．可能性，潜在性；潜力，潜能3．power n．权利，势力；力，动力；电力；强国4．powerful adj.效力大的，强有力的，强大的5．practical adj.实际的，实用的6．practice n．练习7．praise n．&vt.赞扬，表扬8．predict v．预言，预告，预测9．present v．呈现；递交10．pressure n．压迫；压力；压强11．preview vt.预习；试演；预演12．pride n．自豪，骄傲13．principle n．原理，原则，信条14．prize n．奖赏，奖品adj.优秀的；获奖的15．problem n．问题，难题16．produce vt.生产；制造；展现；制作17．progress n．进步，上进vi.进展，进行18．prohibit v．禁止，阻止19．promise n．&vi.答应，允诺vt.使有可能20．proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的21．publish v．出版，发行，公布，发表22．pull v．拉，拖n．拉力，引力23．punish v．惩罚，处罚24．put vt.放，摆25．quarrel vi.争吵，吵架n．口角26．question vt.询问n．问题27．quiet adj.安静的；寂静的28．quit v．离开，退出；停止；辞职29．rank n．职衔，军衔30．reaction n．反应31．read v．阅读；理解；写着32．realize vt.认识到，实现第10组1．reason v．推理；推断n．理由，原因2．reasonable adj.合乎情理的3．recite v．背诵4．recognize vt.认出，认识；承认；意识到5．refuse v．拒绝6．regular adj.规则的，有规律的，定期的7．reject v．拒绝n．次品8．relief n．安慰，欣慰；减轻，缓解；救济9．repair n．&vt.修理；修补10．repeat vt.重复；重说，重做n．重复；副本11．reply n．回答，答复12．report n．&v．报道，报告13．reporter n．记者14．request n．请求，要求15．requirement n．需要；要求16．rescue vt.营救，援救17．research n．研究，调查18．respond vi.作答，响应19．responsibility n．责任，职责20．responsible adj.有责任的，负责的21．rest n．休息；剩余部分，其余的人(或物) v．休息，歇息22．review vt.回顾；复习；评论；检阅n．评审；复查；复习；评论23．rule n．规则，规定v．统治，支配24．run vi.跑，奔跑；管理，经营，运转；流动25．safe adj.安全的，平安的26．same n．同样的人或事adj.同样的，同一的27．satisfaction n．满意28．save vt.救，挽救；节省，积攒29．scene n．场景，布景；发生地现场；景色30．scientific adj.科学的31．search n．&v．搜寻，搜查，寻找32．seize vt.抓住(时机等)，夺取，抢占33．seldom adv.很少，不常34．select vt.选择，挑选；选拔第11组1．send v．打发，派遣；送，邮寄2．sense n．感觉；理解；意识；判断力；感官v．感觉到3．set(set，set) vt.释放，安置n．一套；一副；布景；舞台4．shelter n．掩蔽；隐蔽处vt.掩蔽，庇护5．shock vt.使震惊n．吃惊，休克6．sign n．符号，标记；征兆；手势；信号7．silence n．安静，沉默，寂静8．similar adj.相似的，相像的，类似的9．simple adj.简单的，简易的，朴素的，单纯的；完全的10．single adj.单一的，单个的，单身的11．situation n．处境，状况12．skate vi.溜冰，滑冰13．soon adv.不久，很快，一会儿14．sorrow n．悲伤，悲痛；伤心事15．sorry int.对不起，抱歉adj.难过；懊悔；可怜的16．special adj.特别的，专门的17．speech n．演讲18．speechless adj.(因激动等)说不出话的19．spiritual adj.精神的；心灵的20．spread v．延伸；展开，散布，蔓延，传开21．stage n．舞台；阶段22．stand n．看台，摊位；立场v．站立；坐落；忍受23．start v．开始，着手；出发；创办24．stay n．&vi.停留，逗留；维持，保持25．stick vi.粘住，钉住；坚持；卡住n．木棒(棍)，枝条，小树枝26．still adj.不动的，平静的adv.仍然，还，依旧27．storm n．风暴，暴(风)雨，暴(风)雪28．strange adj.奇怪的，奇特的；陌生的29．strength n．力量，力气；强项，长处30．strong adj.强(壮)的；坚固的；强烈的；坚强的第12组1．suggestion n．建议；暗示2．suitable adj.合适的，适宜的3．suspect n．犯罪嫌疑人v．怀疑；猜想4．surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异n．惊奇，诧异5．survive v．幸存，幸免于难；从(困难)中挺过来；挺下来，熬过6．sympathy n．同情；慰问；赞同，支持7．talent n．天才，天赋，才能8．teach v．教书，教学9．tear n．眼泪，泪水v．扯破，撕开10．terrible adj.可怕的；极度的，严重的11．therefore adv.因此，所以12．though conj.尽管，虽然adv.然而，但是13．thought n．思想；思考，想法14．through adv.通过，自始至终15．thus adv.如此，因而，这样16．tiny adj.极小的，微小的17．tired adj.疲劳的，累的，厌倦的18．touch vt.触摸，接触；触动，感动19．trouble vt.使苦恼，使麻烦n．困难；疾病；麻烦20．trust n．&vt.相信，信任21．try v．尝试，试图，努力n．尝试22．unless conj.如果不，除非23．until prep.&conj.直到……为止24．unusual adj.不寻常的；异常的；与众不同的25．usually adv.通常地，平常地26．wave n．(热、光、声等的)波，波浪v．挥手，挥动；波动27．way n．道路，方法，途径28．wealthy adj.富裕的29．wedding n．婚礼，结婚，庆典30．while conj.在……的时候，然而n．一段时间31．will n．意志，决心32．wise adj.英明的，有见识的，有智慧的33．wonderful adj.精彩的；奇妙的，极好的34．worried adj.担忧的。

超实用 19年高考全国卷完形中出现的高频词汇总

超实用19年高考全国卷完形中出现的高频词汇总暑假接近尾声，对于经历过高考的学生来说，高考已经远去；对于新高三学生而言，高考备战即将开始。

今天，小编整理了今年全国卷1，卷2，卷3完形填空中出现的240个高频词，分享给新高三学生，知己知彼，胜券在握。

19高考英语全国卷11.keep v. 保持；保存2.mix v. (使) 混合；调制3.connect v. 连接；连结4.bring v. 带来；拿来5.story n. 故事；经历6.building n. 建筑物；房屋7.crowd n. 人群；观众8.reporter n. 记者；报告人9.position n. 位置；方位10.age n. 年龄；年代11.face n. 面部；表面v. 面向；面朝 n. 名字；名称v. 给……取/ 命名13.silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的14.skeptical adj. (持)怀疑态度的15.serious adj. 严重的;严肃的16.crazy adj. 疯狂的；荒唐的17.discover v. 发现；找到18.argue v. 争论；争辩19.decide v. 决定；选定20.advocate v. 提倡；拥护n. 提倡者；拥护者21.equipment n. 装备；设备22.grass n. (青) 草；草地23.camp n. 营地；阵营v. 野营；宿营24.stone n. 石头；石料25.remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的26.quiet adj. 安静的；平静的27.tall adj. 高的28.clean adj. 干净的；清洁的29.new adj. 新的；重新的30.special adj. 特别的；特殊的31.significant adj. 重要的；重大的；(数量) 大的；显著的32.necessary adj. 必需的；必要的33.pay off [短语动词] 还清；取得成功34.spread out [短语动词] 伸展；摊开35.blow up [短语动词] 给……充气；炸毁36.fade away [短语动词] 逐渐消失37.atmosphere n. 大气层；气体38.experience n. 经验；实践39.experiment n. 实验；试验v. 做实验/ 试验40.sight n. 视力；视觉41.study v. 学习；攻读n. 学习；求学42.observe v. 观察；观测43.explore v. 探测；探索44.regard v. 把……看作n. 尊重45.view n. 视野；视线46.quality n. 质；质量47.reason n. 原因；理由48.purpose n. 目的；目标49.scientist n. 科学家50.climber n. 登山者51.local n. 当地人adj. 当/ 本地的52.official n. 官员；高级职员adj. 公职的；公务的53.hold on to [短语动词] 守住；保住54.go back to [短语动词] 返回；回归55.live up to [短语动词] 不辜负；符合；履行56.give way to [短语动词] 让步(于)；屈服(于)：被……替代57.change v. 变化；改变n. 变化；变更58.clear v. 清理；清除n. 清澈的；透明的adv. 不接触；不靠近59.improve v. 改善；提高60.permit v. 许可；准许61.match n. 相配的人/ 物v. (和……) 相配62.imagine v. 想象；设想63.count v. 数数；计算总数n. 总数；数量64.add v. 增添；增加65.village n. 村庄；村民66.desert n. 沙漠；荒原v. 遗弃；抛弃67.road n. 路；道路ke n. 湖69.obviously adv. 显而易见地70.easily adv. 容易地；不费力地71.consequently adv. 结果；因此72.finally adv. 终于；最终73.permanent adj. 永久的；长久的74.little adj. 少的；几乎没有的75.fresh adj. 新的；新鲜的76.artificial adj. 人工的；人造的77.enjoy v. 喜爱；享受78.deserve v. 应受；值得79.save v. 救；挽救80.acquire v. 获得；学到19高考英语全国卷281.read v. 阅读；朗读82.forget v. 忘记；遗忘83.think v. 想；思考84.hear v. 听见；听到85.fight v. 作战；(与……) 打斗86.tremble v. 颤抖；哆嗦n. 颤抖；发抖87.eat v. 吃(饭)；喝(汤等)88.sleep v. 睡n. 睡；睡眠89.try v. 尝试；试图n. 尝试；试验90.agree v. 同意；赞同91.promise n. 诺言；许诺v. 许诺；保证92.regret v. 后悔；懊悔n. 遗憾；悔恨93.calm down [短语动词] (使) 平静下来94.stand up [短语动词] 站起来95.roll over [短语动词] 翻身；打滚96.run off [短语动词] 跑开97.injure v. 使受伤；伤害98.steal v. 偷；窃取99.lose v. 失去；丢失100.rescue v. / n. 营救101.home n. 家；家庭adv. 在家；到家adj. 家的；家庭的102.past adj. 过去的；以往的n. 过去；[语法] 过去式prep. 经过……(的旁边) adv. 经过；(时间) 流逝103.back n. 背(部)；后面adj. 后面的；过期的v. (使) 后退adv. 在后；向后104.on prep. 在……上adv. 在上面105.preparation n. 准备；预备106.explanation n. 解释；说明107.test n. 测验；考查v. 测验；检验108.search v. / n. 搜寻；搜查109.cautiously adv. 十分小心地；谨慎地110.casually adv. 偶然地；无意地111.skillfully adv. 熟练地112.angrily adv. 气愤地；愤怒地113.surprise v. 使惊奇；使震惊n. 惊奇；诧异114.joy n. 欢乐；高兴115.hesitation n. 踌躇；犹豫116.anxiety n. 焦虑；不安117.predict v. 预言；预计118.advertise v. (为……) 做广告/ 宣传119.believe v. 相信；认为120.record [rɪ'kɔːd] v. 记录；把(声音、影像等) 录下['rekɔːd] n. 记录；记载；纪录121.house [haʊs] n. 房子；住宅[haʊz] v. 给……房子住122.phone n. 电话机；电话v. 打电话123.street n. 街道124.car n. 小汽车；火车车厢125.call v. 召唤；大声喊/ 叫n. 叫声；叫声126.copy n. 抄本；复制品v. 抄写；复制127.count v. 数数；计算总数n. 总数；数量128.remember v. 记得；记住129.feed v. 喂养；饲养n. 一餐；一顿130.adopt v. 收养；领养131.find v. 发现；找回n. 发现物132.cure v. / n. 治疗/ 治愈133.hunt v. 追猎；猎取n. 打猎；搜索134.ski v. 滑雪n. 滑雪板；滑橇135.live v. 活着；存活adj. 活的；有生命的adv. 在现场136.work v. / n. 工作；劳动137.on purpose 故意地；有意地138.on time 按时；准时139.in turn 依次；反过来140.in vain 徒劳；白辛苦141.care n. 照顾；照料v. 在意；在乎142.see v. 看见；看到143.suffer v. 遭受；蒙受144.learn v. 学习；学会145.place n. 地方；地点v. 放置；安置146.trouble n. 问题；烦恼v. 使担忧；使烦恼147.waste v. 浪费；未充分利用n. 浪费；滥用 adj. 无用的；废弃的148.extreme adj. 极度的n. 极端；极度149.service n. 服务；效力150.plan v. /n. 计划；打算151.effort n. 气力；精力；努力152.team n. [集体名词] 队；组153.equal adj. 相同的；同样的v. 等于；比得上n. 同等的人/ 物154.allergic adj. (对……) 过敏的155.grateful adj. 感激的；感谢的156.close 1. [kləʊs]adj. 近的；靠近的adv. 接近地2.[kləʊz] v. 关闭(门窗等)；闭合n. [正式用语] 结束157.suitable adj. 适合的；适宜158.proud adj. 骄傲的；自豪的159.wise adj. 有智慧的；英明的160.wiling adj. 愿意的；乐意的19高考英语全国卷3161.only adj. 唯一的；仅有的a dv. 只有；仅仅162.obviously adv. 显而易见地163.nearly adv. 几乎；差不多164.precisely adv. 精确地；确切地165.fear n. 害怕；恐惧v. 害怕；畏惧166.believe v. 相信167.hear v. 听见；听到168.notice n. 注意v. 察觉(到)；注意(到)：169.empty adj. 空的；无人的v. (使) 成为空的170.blue adj. 蓝色的；蔚蓝的n. 蓝色；天蓝色171.high adj. 高的adv. 高172.wide adj. 宽的；宽阔的adv. 充分(张开) 地：173.cloudy adj. 多云的；阴天的174.normal adj. 正常的；平常的175.different adj. 有差异的；不同的176.warm adj. 暖和的；温暖的177.help v. / n. 帮助；援助178.change v. 变化；改变n. 变化；变更179.happen v. (偶然) 发生；碰巧180.matter n. 事情；问题vi. 有关系；要紧puter n. 计算机；电脑182.telescope n. 望远镜183.mirror n. 镜子；写照v. 反映；映照184.camera n. 照相机；摄像机185.remember v. 记得；记住186.forecast v. 预测；预报n. 天气预报；预测187.receive v. 收到；受到188.imagine v. 想象；设想189.repair v. 修理n. 修理；修补190.risk n. 危险；风险v. 冒…的危险191.rest v. (使) 休息n. 休息e v. 用；使用n. 使用；运用193.forbid v. 禁止；妨碍194.direct adj. 直接的；直达的adv. 直接地195.predict v. 预言；预计196.follow v. 跟随；跟着197.day n. (一) 天；(一) 日198.night n. 夜；夜晚199.month n. 月200.year n. 年；学年201.library n. 图书馆202.hall n. 大厅；礼堂203.square n. 正方形；方形物adj. 方形的204.street n. 街道；…街205.appear v. 出现；似乎206.return v. 回来；返回n. 回来；归来207.fade v. (使) 褪色；(使) 变暗208.stop n. 停止；终止v. 停止；防止209.drive v. 驾驶；开(车)210.hide v. (把…) 藏起来；隐藏211.camp n. 营地；阵营v. 野营；宿营212.sit v. (使) 坐；(使) 就座213.picture n. 图画；照片v. 想象；设想214.note n. 单音；[复数] 笔记v. 注意；留意215.care n. 照顾；照料v. 在意；在乎216.hold v. 拿着；抓住217.new adj. 新的；重新的218.full adj. 满的；充满的219.flat n. 公寓adj. 平坦的；扁平的220.silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的221.block n. 块；大块v. 堵塞；阻挡222.avoid v. 避免；防止223.enjoy v. 喜爱；享受224.store n. 商店；储存品v. 贮存；储存225.instead adv. 作为替代；反而226.however adv. 究竟怎样；到底如何conj. 不管用什么方法/ 方式227.gradually adv. 逐渐地228.similarly adv. 同样地；差不多地229.nature-loving [合成形容词] 热爱自然的230.energy-saving [合成形容词] 节省能源的231.weather-beaten [合成形容词] 饱经风霜的；风雨侵蚀的232.sun-starved [合成形容词] 缺乏阳光的233.big adj. 大的；重要的234.clear v. 清理；清除n. 清澈的；透明的adv 不接触；不靠近235.cold adj. 冷的；寒冷的n. 冷；寒冷236.easy adj. 容易的；不费力的adv. 容易地；顺利地237.try v. 尝试；试图n. 尝试；试验238.wait v. 等待；期待n. [常用单数] 等待；等待的时间239.watch v. 观看；观察n. 注视；监视240.share v. 分享；合用n. 一份；份额在考试中，很多单词都是以其它形式出现，尤其是不规则动词，例如steal(stole, stolen)，过去式和过去分词跟原形差别很大。

2019高考完形填空里的419个高频词

高考完形填空里的419个高频词，必须记住！童鞋们赶紧收藏！1. occasion 场合2. situation 情况，处境3. take over 接管4. exchange 交换5. command 命令6. confirm 证实7. cultivate 培养8. prosperously 繁荣的9. suspect 怀疑10. relatively 相对的，比较的11. acknowledge 承认，鸣谢12. ambition 抱负，野心13. quality 质量，品质14. protection 保护15. equally 平等地16. promise 承诺17. clearly 清楚地18. grateful 感激的19. remove 移开20. force 强迫21. apologize 道歉22. terrible 可怕的，糟糕的23. stubborn 固执的24. actively 积极地，主动地25. spiritual 精神的，心灵的26. magical 魔力的27. willingly 愿意地28. strengthen 加强29. image 形象30. complexity 复杂31. cautious 小心的32. manage 管理，成功做成33. prejudice 偏见34. economic 经济的，合算的35. academic 学术的36. control 控制37. adopt 收养，采取38. consume 消费，消耗39. unique 独一无二的40. beneficial 有益的41. varied 多变的，各种各样的42. demanding 要求高的43. appropriate 合理的44. entertainment 娱乐45. deliberately 故意地46. purchase 购买47. tough 艰难的48. bright 明亮的49. remain 留下，保持50. terrify 使害怕51. disappointing 令人失望的52. formal 正式的53. desire 愿望54. share 分享，共有55. fulfill 履行（诺言），执行（命令）56. admit 承认57. evident 明显的58. consequently 因此，所以59. accustomed 习惯的60. accumulate 积累61. participate 参加62. absence 缺席63. presence 出席64. bravery 勇敢65. horror 恐惧66. spotless 无暇的67. fundamental 基础的68. employment 就业，雇用69. involve 包含，使参与70. actually 事实上71. harmony 和谐72. basically 基本的73. inspire 激发，鼓舞74. imitate 模仿75. awful 糟糕的76. generous 慷慨的，大方的77. wealthy 富有的78. function 功能79. stressful 有压力的80. persistent 坚持不懈的81. reluctant 勉强的，不愿意的82. diligent 勤奋的83. attentive 注意的，周到的84. unbearable 不能忍受的85. accommodation 住所86. attractive 有吸引力的87. constant 连续的88. brilliant 杰出的，才华横溢的89. clumsy 笨拙的90. declare 宣布，声明91. obtain 获得92. interactive 相互的，互动的93. incident 事件94. adventure 冒险95. in particular 尤其96. in reality 事实上97. emphasize 强调98. overlook 忽视99. deny 否认100. ensure 确保101. financial 金融102. budget 预算103. on the whole 整体上104. potential 潜在的，潜能105. on the contrary 相反106. loyalty 忠实107. assume 假设108. establish 建设109. flexible 灵活的110. sensitive 敏感的111. essential 必不可少的112. unfair 不公平的113. expectation 期待114. impression 印象115. examination 考试，检查116. contribution 贡献117. certainty 肯定118. confuse 使迷惑，使混淆119. trap 陷阱，困住120. secondary 次要的121. turn up 出现122. show off 炫耀123. break in 闯进124. settle down 定居，安定下来125. relief 安慰，减轻126. justice 公正127. previous 先前的，早先的128. instantly 立即地129. regularly 规则地，规律地130. occasionally 偶尔地131. independence 独立132. keep up with 跟上133. catch up with 追赶上134. come up with 想出135. put up with 忍受136. guarantee 保证137. convince 使确信，说服138. atmosphere 气氛139. sympathy 同情140. punish 惩罚141. puzzled 感到迷惑的142. scared 害怕的143. embarrassed 尴尬的144. reaction 反应145. forgiveness 原谅146. imaginary 想象力丰富的147. be filled with 充满148. be pleased with 对......感到满意149. be crowded with 挤满150. be equipped with 配备有...... 151. possession 财产152. precious 珍贵的153. appreciate 欣赏，感激154. admire 钦佩155. wander 闲逛156. get rid of 消除，摆脱157. particularly 尤其，特别158. purpose 目的，意图159. courage 勇气160. determination 决心161. roll 滚162. drop 掉下163. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164. temporarily 暂时地165. thankfully 幸运地166. lean against 靠着167. challenge 挑战168. fierce 激烈的169. practical 实际的，实用的170. straight 直接的171. delighted 高兴的172. congratulate 祝贺173. faint 头晕的174. consult 咨询175. messy 乱的176. review 复习，评论177. curious 好奇的178. graduation 毕业179. honor 荣耀180. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的181. tiresome 令人生厌的，无聊的182. set up 建立183. hold up 举起，支撑184. pick up 拾起，学会，接185. possess 拥有186. crowded 拥挤的187. march 行军，前进188. apartment 公寓189. frightened 害怕的190. turn out 结果是，证明是191. figure out 算出，想出192. anxious 焦虑的193. hunt 寻找，打猎194. amused 愉快的，顽皮的195. optimistic 乐观的196. demonstrate 证明，演示，显示197. realize 意识到198. meaningful 有意义的199. faithful 忠实的，忠诚的200. grasp 抓住，理解201. decorate 装饰202. pressure 压力203. obvious 明显的204. predict 预测205. audience 观众206. contain 包含207. gesture 姿势208. pioneer 先锋209. afford 支付得起210. affair 事情211. dependent 依赖的212. properly 合理地213. sincerely 真诚地214. severely 严厉地215. guidance 指导216. appearance 出现，外貌217. astonishment 惊讶218. sharpen 使锋利219. comment 评论220. privately 私人地221. frequently 频繁地222. physical 身体的，物理的223. donate 捐赠224. manufacture 制造，制造业225. original 原始的，起初的226. effective 有效的227. object 反对228. typical 典型的229. possibility 可能性230. accidentally 意外地，偶然地231. immediately 立刻232. concern 关心，担心233. concentrate 集中234. tragedy 悲剧235. neglect 忽视236. approach 接近，途径，方法237. disturbance 打扰238. arrest 逮捕239. restore 恢复240. available 可得到的，可利用的241. accompany 陪伴242. characteristic 特征，特性243. automatic 自动的244. approve 批准，同意245. roughly 粗略地246. indicate 暗示247. hesitation 犹豫248. attach 系着，附着249. plain 平的，朴素的，简单的250. mercy 怜悯251. sample 样本252. considerable 相当大的，值得考虑的253. enthusiasm 热情254. confirm 证实255. phenomenon 现象256. modify 修改257. annual 每年的258. isolation 隔离，孤立259. ceremony 典礼，仪式260. acceptable 可接受的261. eventually 最后262. target 目标263. expose 暴露264. absolutely 绝对地265. negative 消极的，否定的266. steady 稳定的267. consistently 一贯地，一致地268. permanent 永久的269. professional 职业的，专业的270. dismiss 解雇271. countless 数不尽的272. thoroughly 彻底地273. standard 标准274. tolerate 忍受275. memorable 值得纪念的276. leave for 离开去到277. adapt 适应，改编278. somehow 不知怎么地279. somewhat 稍微，有点280. acquire 获得281. occupy 占据282. accompany 陪伴283. urgent 紧急的284. technology 技术285. giant 巨大的286. invisible 看不见的287. evaluation 评估288. magnificent 壮丽的289. inefficient 效率低的290. nonsense 废话，荒谬的291. preserve 保护，保存292. career 事业293. profession 职业，专业294. exhausted 筋疲力尽的295. crash 撞碎，坠毁296. suspicious 怀疑的297. requirement 要求298. athletic 运动的，运动员的299. prohibit 禁止，阻止300. depressed 沮丧的，萧条的301. instruction 教导，说明302. slightly 轻微地303. meaningful 有意义的304. principle 原则305. undeserved 不应得的306. betray 背叛307. moderate 中等的，适度的308. evaluate 评价，估价309. honorable 值得尊敬的310. artificial 人造的311. concept 概念312. symbolize 象征313. promising 有前途的314. conflict 冲突315. display 显示，陈列316. definitely 明确地，肯定地317. interrupt 打断318. recall 回想起319. recite 背诵320. resist 抵制321. desperate 绝望的322. elegant 优雅的323. attempt 试图324. random 随机的325. profitable 有利可图的326. treasure 珍惜，宝藏327. poisonous 有毒的328. dilemma 窘境329. correctly 正确地330. system 系统331. complicated 复杂的332. application 申请，应用程序333. simple 简单的334. recognize 认出，认可335. cruel 残忍的336. comfortable 舒服的，舒适的337. feared 害怕的338. replace 代替339. method 方法340. seize 抓住341. misunderstand 误解342. mistake 错误，弄错343. imply 暗示344. disease 疾病345. repay 偿还，报答346. describe 描述347. contract 合同348. promote 促进，提升349. sacrifice 牺牲350. generally 一般来说351. trouble 麻烦352. pleased 满意的353. certainly 肯定地，当然354. national 国家的，民族的355. cultural 文化的356. entrance 入口357. annoying 令人恼怒的358. polite 有礼貌的359. unconscious 无意识的360. patient 有耐心的361. theory 理论362. classification 分类363. smart 聪明的364. mature 成熟的365. average 平均366. creative 有创造力的367. graduate 毕业，毕业生368. program 节目369. intelligent 智能的，聪明的370. competent 有能力的371. independent 独立的372. separate 单独的，分开的373. voluntarily 自愿地374. doubt 怀疑375. reflection 反射，沉思，映象376. conclusion 结论377. adult 成年人378. talented 有天赋的379. outstanding 出色的380. expression 表达，表情381. check 检查382. attend 参加，照料383. be aware of 意识到384. be fond of 喜欢385. be worthy of 值得386. expect 期待，预计387. decision 决定388. style 风格389. pretend 假装390. explain 解释391. cause 原因，事业392. perform 表演，执行393. probably 可能地394. struggle 挣扎，奋斗395. completely 完全地396. wonder 想知道397. experience 经验，经历398. fail 失败399. develop 发展400. responsible 有责任的401. valuable 有价值的，贵重的402. ability 能力403. affect 影响404. destroy 毁坏405. confident 自信的406. request 要求407. traditional 传统的408. modern 现代的409. relationship 关系410. cooperation 合作411. distinguish 区分412. identify 鉴定，识别413. thought 想法，思想414. discourage 使气馁，使沮丧415. prepare 准备416. observe 观察，遵守417. energy 精力418. nervous 紧张的419. proud 自豪的。

超实用高考英语复习：2019年全国3卷完形填空- 完形填空重难点词组整理

一、词汇朗读版（2019年全国Ⅲ卷完型词汇）2019年全国Ⅲ卷完型第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March —41 six months out of the year.“Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is43 , but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam （束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have b een 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other,”Ro says. “The town square was totally55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there.”The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents.“It’s not very59 ,” she says, “but it is enough when we are60 .”41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. sitting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

2019高考英语完形填空必备短语：turn

2019高考英语完形填空必备短语：turn
以turn为中心的词组
give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法
in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的
take one’s turn to do 轮到做
turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见
turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度
turn back 折回，往回走
turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑
turn into 走进;变成，变为
turn to ~~for help 求助于
turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关);解雇，辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产
turn on 打开(自来水，电器开关);反对;依靠，依赖，取决于
turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向
turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是
turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新
turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策
turn to 变成;着手于
turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱。