(完整word版)介词与形容词的搭配最全面最详细版
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介词与形容词的搭配
一.有些形容要求与一定的介词搭配
1.be + adj +of
✧be fond of
✧be proud of
✧be afraid /scared /terrified of
✧be full of
✧be short of 缺乏
✧be ashamed of
✧be aware/conscious/sensible of 意识到,知道
✧be confident of 对···有把握
✧be worthy of 值得
✧be capable of 能够···
✧be envious of 嫉妒,羡慕
✧be critical of 对···批判,挑剔
His parents were highly critical of the school.他的父母对学校提出了强烈的批评。
✧be independent of 自立,独立自主于
John got a job, so that he could be independent of his parents.
✧be exclusive of 不包括,除···之外
The price is exclusive of meals. 此价格不包括餐费。
✧be devoid of 完全没有,缺乏
The letter is devoid of warmth and feeling. 这封信毫无热情,也没有任何感情。
2.be +adj+with
✧be popular with 受欢迎的
✧be busy with 忙于
✧be pleased with 对··满意,高兴
✧be satisfied with 对··满意
✧be patient with 对··有耐心
✧be content with 对··满意,满足
✧be bored with 对··厌倦
✧be fed up with 对··厌烦
✧be generous with 在···上慷慨大方
✧be safe with sb
Your secret is safe with me. 我不会把你的秘密说出去的。
3.be +adj+about
✧be curious about 对··感到好奇
✧be nervous about 对··感到紧张
✧be crazy bout 对··狂热,热衷于
✧be positive about 对··自信,乐观
✧be worried about 对··担心
✧be right about 意见或判断恰当,准确
She is right about tom ‘s personality. 她对汤姆个性的判断是对的。
✧be particular about 对··讲究,挑剔
She is very particular about her clothes. 她对衣着特别挑剔
4.be +adj+ for
✧be late for 迟到
✧be /get ready for 准备好···
✧be famous/noted for 因···而著名
✧be responsible for 对··负责
✧be thankful for 为··表示感谢
✧be fit for 适合,恰当
✧be eager for 渴望得到
She is eager for her parents’ support. 她渴望得到父母的支持。
✧be/feel homesick for 思乡的,恋家的
I felt homesick for Scotland. 我思念故乡苏格兰。
✧be convenient for 近便的
The house is very convenient for several schools. 这个房子离几所学校很近。
5.be +adj+to
✧be friendly/kind/nice to 对··友好
✧be harmful to 对··有害
✧be close to 接近
✧be married to 与··结婚
✧be sensitive to 对··敏感,易察觉的,体贴的
✧be faithful to 忠实的,忠诚的
✧be blind to 对··视而不见,未经察觉
She is blind to his husband’s faults. 她对丈夫的过错毫无察觉。
✧be dear to 宝贵的,珍视的
Her daughter is very dear to her. 她的女儿是她心爱的宝贝。
✧be true to 忠诚的,忠实的
She has always been true to herself. 她一贯坚持按自己的信念办事。
✧be contrary to 与··相反
What he said is contrary to the facts. 他所说的与事实相反。
✧be equal to 相等的,能胜任的
She is not equal to the task. 她胜任不了这项任务。
✧be indifferent to 对··漠不关心,不感兴趣
The government can not afford to be indifferent to public opinion.政府不可不关注舆论。
✧be inferior to 不如,次于