人教版高中英语选修七英语选修7综合练习

高中英语学习材料

（灿若寒星*制作整理） 人教版新课标英语选修7综合练习

— Unit 2 Robots

（学生版）

重点词汇

satisfaction elegant fiction favor desire declare affair scan

accompany divorce junior talent obey state envy sympathy imagination assessment

重点短语

turn around test out ring up leave …alone set aside be bound to do in all 其它词汇

household fingernail makeup haircut absurd bonus alarm pile

overweight necklace cushion armchair counter cuisine awful clerk biography theoretical mailbox receiver grand staff navy holy transfusion part-time framework thinking chapter empire digital

重点语法

动词不定式的被动语态

Part 1 重点词汇（Ⅰ）

1. At this age, teenagers, especially girls, have a strong ________ for friendship. A. expectation B. wish C. hope

D. desire

● 近义词辨析

（1）desire 正式用于，可替代wish 与want,主要用来强调主观愿望的热切性，含有“强烈希望做某事”的含义，其

宾语从句谓语动词一般用should do 形式；

（2）wish 语气弱于desire ，一般表示难以实现或不可能实现的愿望，可译为“希望，愿，想”等含义； （3）hope 表示有较大可能性能实现的一种愿望； （4）expect 侧重“期待、预期、预料、期望”的含义；

2. We had a __________ meal together last Sunday. All the guests are very _________.

A. satisfied; satisfied

B. satisfying; satisfied

C. satisfying; satisfying

D. satisfied; satisfying

3. It ’s not enough to have _________ for the disabled. We should learn to respect them and help them show their valuable role in society.

思维导图

单元重点知识点

A. talent

B. satisfaction

C. sympathy

D. support

4. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________ a group of Canadian businessmen to our city.

A. coordinate

B. cooperate

C. accompany

D. associate

5. The accused man ________ that he was not guilty in the court.

A. announced

B. declared

C. broadcast

D. advertised

6. The Smiths bought a new house, which was the ________ of the neighbors.

A. envy

B. admire

C. respect

D. pride

7. —Would you please do me the ________ to phone my parents about the accident?

— With pleasure.

A. patience

B. favor

C. reaction

D. bond

8. Rose said that she was willing to ________ the rules if she was accepted as a club member.

A. obey

B. treat

C. reject

D. adopt

9. The book published by the government ________ the case of the women’s rights and responsibilities of last year.

A. states

B. desires

C. assess

D. obeys

10. The power of church in national _________ has lessened.

A. matters

B. events

C. business

D. affairs

●近义词辨析

（1）matter为普通名词，常指“需要考虑和处理的事”，不强调行动；matter作名词“物质”时为不可数名词；（2）event多指“大事件”，尤指重要、有意思或不同寻常的事件；event还可值体育运动中的比赛项目；

（3）incident意为“事件、事变”，用于表突发事件或偶发事件，也可指有预谋的政治事件；

（4）affair意为“事情，事件”，含义较为广泛，其复数affairs一般指商业事务或政府的日常事务等；

（5）business指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动等，常用的短语：in business经商，on business有事、因公等。

Part 2 重点词汇（Ⅱ）

11. I feel sympathy for him. His parents have _____________________（离婚）.

12. He made a careful _____________________（评价，评定）of the present situation.

13. The mother found that her son had a musical _____________________（天才，才干）.

14. I’m too busy to read the whole newspaper , so I just _____________________（浏览，扫描）the headlines.

Part 3 重点短语

1. As he walked towards the hotel, he suddenly ___________________（转向）and found an old lady following him. （1）turn on （2）turn off （3）turn up

（4）turn down （5）turn to （6）turn around

（7）turn in （8）turn out （9）turn out to be

2. Would you please __________________（放在一边，节省）some time to listen to my real idea?

（1）set up （2）a set of （3）set off

（4）set down （5）set aside （6）set out