最新 特殊句式练习题(含答案)
英语特殊句式练习题含答案
英语特殊句式练习题含答案一、初中英语特殊句式1.—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?— .A. So has he B. So he does C. Neither he has D. Neither has he 【答案】D【解析】考倒装句的用法。
根据前面的 never 可知句属于否定述句,后面的倒装句也用否定,Neither ;表示“⋯也..是如此”的倒装句是全倒装,即在前,主在后。
2.— _______ honest boy!—.A. What an; So is he B. What a; So he isC. how a; So is he D. What an; So he is【答案】 D【解析】分析:句意:---多么的一个孩子啊!---他确是一个的孩子。
感句的构有:①what +a/an+ 形容 +数可数名 +主 + +其他!②what+ 形容 +不可数名或名复数 +主 + +其他!③how+ 主 +!④ how+ 形容 +主 +!“so+be(助、情)+主”表示前面所叙述的事也适合于另一个人,“ so+主 +be (助、情)”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事,“也”之意。
“确如此”之意。
根据境, honest 是以元音开的,答表示肯定前面所叙述的是事,故D。
考点:考句型构。
3.— Daviod ’ s made great progress recently.A. So is he B. So he isC. So has he D. So he has【答案】 D【解析】分析:句意:最近大取得了巨大的步。
确如此,他一直努力工作了几个月了。
so + 主 +助 / 情 / 系 +主:某某确如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助 / 情/ 系 +主:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither + 助 +主。
特殊句式练习题(含答案)1
特殊句式练习题(含答案)1一、初中英语特殊句式1.---I have never visited the Palace Museum in Beijing.---_________________________.A. Neither do I. B. Neither am I.C. Neither I have. D. Neither have I.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意: --我从来没有去过北京的故宫。
-我也没有。
So引导的倒装句的条件:①肯定句。
②不同的人或物。
结构:so +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构:so +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词。
neither/nor引导的倒装句的条件:①否定句。
②不同的人或物结构:Neither/nor +be/助动词/情态动词+主语。
如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构:Neither/nor +主语 + be/助动词/情态动词。
所以选D.考点:考查倒装句。
2.----Would you like to go to the amusement park?----If Jack does, __________.A.I go, too B.so will I C.neither will I D.so do I【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式“so+助动词+主语”表示“......也是如此”。
本句时态应是将来时,故B项正确。
考点:倒装句的运用。
3.It was not until I told him __________ he knew about it.A.that B.when C.while D.as【答案】A【解析】句意:直到我告诉他,他才知道这件事。
根据语义可知本句为not...until...句型的强调句。
句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分。
when/while/as不是构成强调句式结构的连词。
初中英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)含解析
16. (题文) --I think you are different now .
--of course, times have changed ,and . A. so have I B. so I have C.neither have I D . neither I have 【答案】 A
【解析】
此;句意:汤姆,我已经换了工作 ——我也是。故选 B。
考点:主谓倒装结构
点评:这几个倒装句的区别比较难。 “s+o 助动词(情态动词或连系动词)+另一主语
”,
此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个
方面的问题: 1.该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用
一个句子相同。结合句意,故选 B。
考点:考查固定句式的用法。
11. — I haven ’ t been to Dongshan Park . What about you, Frank?
—_______. But I plan to go there next week.
A. Me, too
B.Neither have I
D. neither does he
【解析】
试题分析:句意:她是个好学生,并且努力学习。
So it is with him 他的情况也一样 .,根据
句意,故选 A。
考点:考查情景交际。
4.–Are you going to see the film tomorrow?
---I have no idea. If you don
’ t, ______.
A. nor shall I B. nor do I
C. me, too D. so won ’ t I 【答案】 A
高中语文文言文特殊句式练习题(含答案)
文言文特殊句式练习题一、判断句练习(一)根据要求完成以下习题:1、“乃”表示判断的一项是A、今君乃亡赵走燕B、嬴乃夷门抱关者C、旬乃还第D、而陋者乃斧斤考击而求之[答案]B2、“是”表判断的一项是A是天下之大贼也B是胜之舍人也 C是吾剑之所从坠D不知木兰是女郎[答案]D3、“则”表示判断的一项是A、如此则荆吴之势强B、故木受绳则直C、此则岳阳楼之大观也D、位卑则足羞[答案]C4、“即”表示判断的一项是A、梁父即楚将项燕B、哙即带剑拥盾入军门C、郡之贤士大夫请于当道,即除魏阉废祠之址以葬之D、若即若离[答案]A(二)、请翻译下列判断句,并指出它的形式。
5、灭六国者,六国也。
[答案]灭亡六国的是六国自己。
形式:……者,……也。
6、人方为刀俎,我为鱼肉(《鸿门宴》)[答案]现在别人是刀和砧板,我们是鱼和肉。
形式:用“为”表示判断。
7、此则岳阳楼之大观也。
[答案]这就是岳阳楼雄伟的景象。
形式:用“则”表示肯定判断。
8、环滁皆山也。
[答案]环绕滁州的都是山。
形式:用“皆”表示判断。
9、此非孟德之困于周郎者乎?[答案]这不是曹孟德被周郎围困的地方吗?形式:用“非”表示否定判断。
二、被动句练习(一)1.选出下列各组中不是被动句的一项A、败秦师于崤B、恐为操所先C、君子寡欲则不役于物D、嬴闻如姬父为人所杀[答案]A2. A、同舍生皆被绮绣 B、而为秦人积威之所劫C、盖当蓼州周公之被逮D、受制于人[答案]A二、翻译下列句子,并指出被动的标志。
1、子急去,勿留!且为楚所得。
(2004上海高考题)[答案]您赶快离开,不要留下来!(否则),您会被楚国抓住。
标志:为……所……2、天监初,父为吴兴原乡令,为奸吏所诬,逮诣廷尉。
(2007年佛山一模)[答案]天监初年,他的父亲是吴兴原乡令,被奸吏诬陷,逮捕送到廷尉。
标志:为……所……3、吴广素爱人,士卒多为用者。
《陈涉世家》[答案]吴广向来爱护士兵,士兵多被他重用。
标志:为……所……4、臣诚恐见欺于王而负赵(《廉颇蔺相如列传》)[答案]我实在怕被你欺骗而对不起赵国。
英语特殊句式及句型题练习及答案
英语特殊句式及句型100题练习及答案1.— Have you known each other for long2.— Not very long; ____ we started to work in the company.3.A. after B. before C. when D. since4.2. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party5.—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ____ a meeting than a party.6.A. much of B. more like C. less of D. more or less7.3. He is rather difficult to make friends with; but his friendship;____; is more true than any other.8.A. once gained B. when to gain9.C. after is gained D. while gaining10.4. The river; ____ are covered with trees; is very long.11.A. which banks B. of which banks12.C. whose the banks D. the banks of which13.5. ____ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.14.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where15.6. We should do more such exercises in the future; I think; ____we did yesterday.16.A. as B. which C. that D. than17.7. I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer ____I am working on.18.A. which B. as C. that D. where19.8. ____ method you choose; so long as you finish the job on time.20.A. It isn’t a matter to me what B. What doesn’t matter is that21.C. It doesn’t matter to me which D. No matter which22.9. It was quite a serious mistake; ____caused by carelessness.23.A. which I think was B. I think which was24.C. which I think it was D. I think which it was25.10. The young man went into the cinema and after ____ seemed halfan hour he came out.26.A. that B. it C. what D. which27.11. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.28.A. what that B. what C. that D. that what29.12. Soon they got to the bank. ____stood a big pine tree.30.A. In front of which B. There C. Where D. It31.13. He was impolite to the Custom Officer; ____; of course; madethings even worse.32.A. who B. that C. what D. which33.14. After living with his grandparents in the countryside forten years; the boy returned to the big city ____ his parents worked.34.A. which B. where C. that D. when35.15. ____ much advice I gave him; he did exactly what he wantedto.36.A. How B. Whatever C. No matter D.However37.16. It is not I but Mr. Green who ____ in charge of the company.38.A. is B. am C. are D. was39.17. The students are talking about the strange people and stories____ they met in the adventure.40.A. that B. which C. what D. whom41.18. The first thing ____ you should do is to learn all the newwords by heart.42.A. what B. that C. which D. who43.19. Is this the very factory ____ he visited last month44.A. which B. that C. where D. in which45.20. He went home for lunch ____ the clock struck twelve.46.A. while B. immediately C. right away D. at once47.21. — ____ makes her different from the other students48.— Honesty; I think.49.A. How is it that B. How is that C. What is it that D. What itis that50.22. She won’t leave the TV set; ____ her husband is waiting forhis supper.51.A. as though B. even though C. whether D. whenever52.23. It is the teacher ____ taught me when I was a child ____ Iam going to visit.53.A. that; which B. who; which C. who; that D. whom; that54.24. It was in the school ____ he had studied ____ he began theimportant experiment.55.A. that; where B. in which; which56.C. where; that D. where; in which57.25. ____ on Monday night that all this happened58.A. Is it B. It is C. Was it D. It was59.26. Is there anything else ____ you want to get ready for theparty this evening60.A. which B. that C. who D. what61.27. I ____ see him yesterday.62.A. really B. do C. did D. does63.28. ____ come again.64.A. Do B. Can C. May D. Did65.29. ____ be careful when crossing the street66.A. Must B. Should C. Ought to D. Do67.30. It was ____ the old worker came that we ____ the experiment.68.A. until; didn’t begin B. not until; began69.C. u ntil; began D. not until; didn’t begin70.31. It is I ____ singing in the garden.71.A. who are B. who is C. that am D. that is72.32. Hardly ____ into the country ____ it began to rain.73.A. we had got; when B. we got; than74.C. had we got; when D. did we get; than75.33. Not a single word ____ last night.76.A. he said B. said he C. did he say D. had he said77.34. Little ____ about what others think.78.A. he cares B. he doesn’t care C. does he care D. doesn’t hecare79.35. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of workingthere.80.A. would I make B. have I made C. I did make D. shall I make81.36. He is a good student; and works very hard; ____.82.A. so it is with her B. so does she C. so is she D. neither doesshe83.37. Only when it is hungry ____ attack a human being.84.A. a lion will B. did a lion C. will a lion D. do a lion85.38. Look ____.86.A. Here your teacher comes B. Comes here your teacher87.C. Your teacher come here D. Here comes your teacher88.39. No sooner ____ to shine ____ it clouded over again.89.A. the sun had started; than B. had the sun started; than90.C. the sun started; when D. did the sun started; when91.40. So loudly ____ that even people in the next room could hearhim.92.A. did he speak B. spoke he C. he spoke D. should he speak93.41. Not only ____ the book; but also he remembered what he hadread.94.A. he had read B. had he read C. he did read D. did he read95.42. ____ ; they continued the work.96.A. As it was late B. It was late as C. It was as late D. Lateas it was97.43. ____ the bus until it has stopped.98.A. Not get off B. Don’t get off C. Didn’t get off D. Get notoff99.44. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon. 100. A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going101.45. ____ rich and strong102. A. Our country may become B. May our country become103. C. Our country becomes D. Does our country become104.46. In the open boat; the four men; ____ was a doctor; met with a storm at sea.105. A. one of which B. one of who C. one of whom D. one of them 106.47. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ____ left untreated.107. A. after B. if C. since D. unless108.48. Let me introduce myself to you all; ____109. A. may you B. will you C. won’t I D. won’t you110.49. The unsold goods he brought home are useless to me; ____ 111. A. aren’t they B. are they C. did he D. didn’t he112.50. Nobody has the right to go there to have dinner free;____A. hasn’t itB. has itC. haven’t theyD. have they51. I don’t believe everything goes well with you; ____A. do theyB. does itC. don’t theyD. doesn’t it52. Mr Wang must go to Beijing to visit Mrs Brown today; ____ heA. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t53. Jack said Betty had always been interested in geography; ____A. hadn’t BettyB. hadn’t sheC. didn’t JackD. didn’t he54. What you told me is really true; ____A. isn’t itB. isn’t whatC. didn’t youD. wasn’t it55. I w on’t let you in ____ you show me the written permission of the manager.A. apart fromB. unlessC. exceptD. but56. Everyone wants to have a holiday; but you have no idea ____ tiresome it is to rest.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. no matter how57. I felt somewhat sad and was about to leave ____ somethinghappened which drew my attention. A. unless B. until C. when D. while58. I decided to pay a visit to my former teacher as soon as I ____.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing59. We see the lightning ____ it happens; but we hear the thunder later.A. the momentB. for the momentC. at the momentD. in a moment60. ____ that I’m feeling all right; my brain is also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite61. These two countries are similar ____ they both have a high snowfall during winter.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that62. My cousin keeps the photo ____ he can see it every day; as it always reminds him of his college days in Florida.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when63. You can arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show ____ you don’t mind taking the night train. A. provided B. unless C. though D. until64. Most people usually have less money at the end of the month than ____at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is65. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine ____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD.as66. Mr Smith was so angry at all ____ Bill was doing ____ he walked out angrily.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. which; whichD. what; that67. Girl ____; she is much naughtier than a boy.A. although she wasB. though she isC. though was sheD. although was she68. The girl got herself into a serious situation ____ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike. A. where B. which C. while D. why69. I think you ought to end it ____ it is too late; or you’ll kill yourself.A. even ifB. beforeC. so thatD. once70. They were surprised that a four-year-old boy should work out such a difficult problem ____ they themselves couldn’t. A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if71. I was advised to arrange for insurance ____ I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that72. I haven’t found my watch yet; in fact; I’m not sure ____ I could have done with it.A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. how73. —____ in this street —I think Mr. Black is the richest man.A. Whom do you think is the richest manB. Who do you think is the richest manC. Do you think who is the richest manD. Do you think whom is the richest man74. ____ puzzled the mother most was ____the son would never agree with her.A. What; whyB. That; howC. Which; whenD. What; where75. ____ computers are of great benefit to the development of science and technology.A. The fact is whatB. That the fact isC. What the fact is thatD. The fact is that76. Word has come ____ some excellent students will go on a study trip to Chicago next month.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether77. The players expected there ____ more free time before coming back to the country from abroad. A. is B. being C. have been D. to be78. It is well known to us all ____ China sent up a manned spaceshipto outer space successfully last year. A. that B. what C. which D. when79. ____ he was fired by the company is ____ he didn’t work hard.A. What; becauseB. Why; becauseC. Why; thatD. That; because80. The man who was being followed stopped from time to time ____ he wanted to tie his shoelaces. A. as if B. like C. what D. as 81. Living things are dying out quickly. Let’s ask ____ destroying them in the past years.A. what part people have been playingB. people have played inC. what part people have played inD. people have been playing what part82.The teacher found ____ difficult to decide ____ he would take with him to attend the conference. A. it; whom B. himself; who C. this; whom D. that; who83. No matter how fast we worked; ____.A. we couldn’t catch up with themB. and we couldn’t catch up with themC. so we couldn’t catch up with themD. but we couldn’t catch up with them84. The reason why I gave in is ____ if I didn’t.A. because she would be disappointedB. that she would be disappointedC. because she would have a disappointmentD. for she would be disappointed85. — ____ can I deal with such a situation— Take ____ measure you think best.A. How; whicheverB. What; whateverC. How; whateverD. What; whichever86. Villagers often say our village is no longer ____ it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how87. This is certainly the case; but ____ it is a mistake or not I don’t know.A. ifB. even thoughC. whetherD. that88. The workers were making so much noise in the workshop; and the boss hurriedly went to see ____.A. what the matter wasB. what was the wrongC. what wrong wasD. what was the matter89. I remember ____ the company only owned a small shop.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what90. The changes in our chemistry lab will cost quite a lot; ____ they will save us money in the long run. A. or B. since C. for D. but91. ____ has finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded; though we don’t know who it will be. A. Those who B. Anyone C. WhoeverD. Who92. He expressed his hope ____ he would visit China again the next year; and this was the very hope ____ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that93. I often think of the years ____ I worked with the foreigners; ____ has had a great effect on my later life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who94. In the forest we observed some trees ____the leaves were black with disease.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whose95. I don’t believe the reason ____ he has given for not coming to the lecture.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what96. By using ears one can tell the direction ____ a sound comes.A. in whichB. from whichC. with whichD. through which97. I don’t like such a person ____ often lies before your face.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which98. We have to delay the party till next week; ____ we will not have something important to do.A. whenB. whichC. at which D that99. Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10 o’clock at night; ____the rest of the family have fallen asleep.A. thatB. by which timeC. on timeD. whose time100. He was found to be a thief; ____ disappointed his wife.A. whoB. thatC. which Dwhom答案及部分解析:1.D.. other very long. We have known each other since we started to work in thecompany.2.B..题意为“与其说是晚会;倒不如说是个会议”..more ...than意为“与其说……倒不如说……”..3.A..once gained是状语从句的省略; 相当于once it is gained..4.D..5.B..6.A..7.B.. 8.C.. matter作动词时; 意为“要紧;有关系”; 常用于否定或疑问句中.. 9.A..which引导非限制性定语从句; I think是插入语..10.C..what 引导名词性从句作介词after的宾语..11.D..that引导同位语从句;what the book said是同位语从句中的主语..12.B..13.D..which引导非限制性定语从句;指代主句的整个情况..14.B..15.D.. 16.A.. 17.A.. 18.B.. 19.B..20.B.. 21.C.. 22.B.. 23.C.. 24.C.. 25.C.. 26.B.. 27.C.. 28.A..为了加强祈使句的语气;在动词前加do;表示恳求..29.D.. 30.B.. 31.C..32.C..33.C.. 34.C..35.B..36.A.. 37.C.. 38.D.. 39. B..40.A..so...that...句型中;so+形容词/副词位于句首时;主句中的主谓语要部分倒装..41.B..not only...but also连接两个并列分句;且not only位于句首时;其引起的分句中主谓要部分倒装..42.D..as引导让步状语从句;意为“尽管;虽然”;从句常用倒装语序..这种倒装是把作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词much及动词原形提到句首..如果表语部分是名词;提前时通常将冠词去掉..如:Althoughhe is a child;he knows a lot.可改写为Child as he is;he knows a lot.注意:如名词前有形容词修饰时;冠词常保留如:A little child as he is;he knows a lot...43.B..这也是—个not... until句型;主句为祈使句..44.A..表语位于句首且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子;主谓通常全部倒装..题意为“教师被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了..”45.B..表示祝愿的句子常用倒装形式..又如:Long live the great unity of the peoples of theworld.46.C.. one of whom引导非限制性定语从句..47.B..if left untreated意为“假如不进行任何治疗”..that can result in totalblindness是定语从句修饰illness..48.B..陈述部分若是Let me开头的祈使句;其附加问句要用will you;陈述部分若是Let’s开头的祈使句;其附加问句要用shall we..49.A..陈述部分有含否定词缀的词时;其附加疑问部分仍用否定式..50.D..当陈述部分的主语是no one;nobody;none;neither等否定词时;其附加疑问部分应用肯定式;主语常用they..51.B..陈述部分为Ibelieve/think/suppose+that从句时;附加疑问部分应与从句保持一致..everything;nothing;this;that在句中作主语时;其附加疑问句的主语要用it;但陈述部分的主语若是anybody;anyone;everybody;someone时;其附加疑问部分的主语常用they..52.D..陈述部分的must表示“需要;必要”时;附加问句部分的谓语要用needn’t..53. D..54.A..当陈述部分的主语为名词性从句时;附加问句部分的主语用it;谓语要和主句的谓语相一致..55. B..56.A..how引导同位语从句..57.C..when在此为并列连词;相当于and at that time;常译为“就在这时”..58.D..59.A..60.B..now that意为“既然、由于”..61.C..in that意为“因为”..62.B..空格中的连接词引导的应是地点状语从句;故用where..63.A..根据句意;空格中缺少一个表示“如果”并能引导条件状语从句的连接词..provided作连词;表示规定的条件;意为“如果”;unless意为“除非”;though意为“尽管”;until意为“直到” ..64.C..than引导比较状语从句;完整的从句为“than they have money at the beginning of themonth ”..65.D..句中 take medicine as directed 相当于take medicine as they aredirected;as引导方式状语从句..66.B..第一空:先行词为all;由 that引导定语从句;第二空:that 与前半句中的so呼应;引导结果状语从句..67.B..though引导让步状语从句时;有时从句可用倒装语序;用法相当于as;即Girl though she is相当于Girl as sheis..68.A..题中where引导定语从句;相当于in which..69.B..before引导时间状语从句;本意是“在……之前”;在此题中译为“以免”..70.C..while是并列连词;意为“而;却”;前后有对比的意味..71.C..A和B都有“虽然”的意思;与题意不符..in case意为“以防万一”;符合题意..72.C..do with常与what连用;deal with常与how连用..73.B..题中do you think为插入语;疑问词在句中作主语..74.A..75.D..76.A..that引导同位语从句;解释说明主语word消息的内容..77.D..there to be...相当于宾语从句thatthere would be.....78.A..句中it作形式主语;真正的主语是由that 引导的从句..79.C..why引导主语从句作主语时;表语从句不能用because引导;只能用连接词that;且通常不可省略..80.A..as if 意为“好像”..81.C..82.A..第一空用形式宾语it;第二空可以用who或whom引导宾语从句并在从句中作take的宾语..83.A..no matter how 引导让步状语从句;故只可选A;构成主从复合句..84.B..主语是reason时;表语从句用that 引导..85.C..86.A..what引导表语从句;且在从句中作表语..87.C..引导宾语从句时;whether 和if常可互换;但如从句提前;则只能用whether..88.D..what is/was the matter的语序在任何情况下都不变化;因为what 在句中作主语..89.A.. 90.D..91.C..whoever相当于anybody who;A项主谓不一致..92.A.. 93.B.. 94.B..95.B.. 96.A..direction常与in连用..97.C..98.A..99.B..100.C. whom。
四年级英语时间表达特殊句式练习题30题含答案解析
四年级英语时间表达特殊句式练习题30题含答案解析1.It's seven o'clock in the morning._____ time to get up.A.It'sB.That'sC.This isD.These are答案解析:A。
“It's time to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“是做某事的时候了”。
B 选项“That's”不能用于这个句型;C 选项“This is”通常用于介绍某物或某人;D 选项“These are”用于介绍复数的人或物。
2.What time is it?It's eight_____.A.clockB.o'clockC.timeD.hours答案解析:B。
“o'clock”用于整点时间表达。
A 选项“clock”单独使用不正确;C 选项“time”在此处不用于表达整点;D 选项“hours”表示小时,但不用于单独表达整点时间。
3.It's six o'clock._____ time for dinner.A.It'sB.That'sC.This isD.These are答案解析:A。
同第一题解释,“It's time for sth.”是固定句型,表示“是做某事的时候了”。
4.What time is it?It's nine_____.A.clocksB.o'clockC.timesD.minutes答案解析:B。
理由同第二题。
5.It's five o'clock._____ time to go home.A.It'sB.That'sC.This isD.These are答案解析:A。
“It's time to do sth.”的句型应用。
6.What time is it?It's ten_____.A.clockB.o'clockC.timeD.hours答案解析:B。
文言文特殊句式练习题(附答案)
文言文特殊句式练习题(附答案)1.句式与其他三句不同的一项是()。
A.XXX言于XXXB.何厌之有C.若亡XXX而有益XXXD.以其无礼于晋答案:A。
改写:哪只狐狸对XXX说过话。
2.下列加点词语与现代汉语意义相同的一项是()。
A.行李之往来,共其乏困B.若舍XXX以为东道主C.以其无礼于晋,且贰于XXXD.微夫人之力不及此答案:C。
改写:因为对晋国不尊重,而且对楚国不忠,所以不要放弃郑国。
3.下列各句中与例句句式相同的一项是()(3分)。
例:彼且恶乎待哉A.田园将XXX不归B.都督XXX之雅望C.背负青天,而XXX夭阏者D.今臣亡国贱俘答案:B。
改写:XXX的声望如何呢?4.下列各句中,句式与其他三句不同的一项是()。
A.XXX,何厌之有B.自书典所记,未之有也。
C.悟已往之不谏D.XXX夭阏者答案:D。
改写:没有人可以阻止死亡的到来。
5.下列句子句式与例句相同的一项是()(3分)。
例:XXX放逐,乃赋《离骚》XXX《报任安书》A.请辞于军XXX《段太尉逸事状》B.XXX何厌之有《左传·郑伯克段于鄢》C.大王来何操司XXX《鸿门宴》D.则告诉不许XXX《陈情表》答案:B。
改写:XXX有什么可以不满的呢?6.根据句式特点,下列各句归类正确的一项是()。
1)高余冠之岌岌兮2)背负青天而XXX夭阏者3)之二虫又何知4)句读之不知5)莫之能御也6)宜乎百姓之谓我爱也7)蚓无爪牙之利8)然则一羽之不举9)百姓之不见保10)构怨于诸侯11)奚以知其然也12)何厌之有答案:B。
改写:(1)(7)蚯蚓没有爪牙的好处/(2)(3)(4)(5)(8)(11)(12)背负着青天,没有人能阻止它/(6)(9)百姓爱我/(10)责怪诸侯。
7.下列各句中,句式与例句不相同的一项是()(3分)。
例:微斯人,吾谁与归?A.背负青天,而XXX夭阏者BXXX以知其然也C.非臣陨首所能上报也D.胡为乎遑遑欲何之答案:D。
英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)
英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1. -Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. -_A.So did he B.So he didC.He did so D.Did so he【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-Jack昨天去看医院里的那个人了。
-的确是这样。
根据句意可知,这里两个人谈论的都是Jack,主语没有发生变化,因此不用so的倒装结构。
根据句意可知,Jack 是昨天去医院的,故选B,这个选项的意思是来肯定前面的人所说的话。
考点:考查so的用法。
2. --- Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday ?--- If I don’t go , ___________.A.so does he B.so he willC.neither will he D.neither does he【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你的弟弟这星期天会去野餐吗?—如果我不去,他也不会去。
根据句意“他也不会去”应用固定结构“neither/nor+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”,因为是将来不会去,所以用助动词will,故选C。
考点:考查倒装。
3.—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.—________ Better keep it in mind next year.A.No problem. B.You did?C.It’s OK.D.Why not?【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:噢,天哪!我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。
-你忘了吗?明年最好记得。
本题是简略句,在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号,表示疑问。
所以选B。
考点:考查简略句4. Jane is going to get married ?A.Who do you think B.Do you think whoC.To whom do you think D.Does who you think【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:你认为简要和谁结婚?get married to sb,和某人结婚;do you think,经常作为插入语放在疑问词后。
(英语)英语特殊句式练习含解析
(英语)英语特殊句式练习含解析一、初中英语特殊句式1.Only when the work is done ________ be able to go back home.A.you have B.you will C.will you D.have you【答案】C【解析】本题考察的是only的用法。
副词only置于句首,强调方式状语、条件状语、地点状语、时间状语等状语时,主句要进行部分倒装。
并且,在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
综合判断,则选项C正确。
2.—Why do you like the panda best in this zoo?—Because it’s the only animal ______ comes from China.A. what B. that C. who D. /【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你为什么最喜欢这个动物园的熊猫?因为它是唯一来自中国的。
关系词在从句中作主语,故不能省略;当先行词为物时,关系词用that或which。
故选B。
考点:考查定语从句。
3.______ it was yesterday because of the storm!A. What a bad weatherB. What bad weatherC. How a bad weather【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天天气真糟糕,因为暴风雨!感叹句中,how用来修饰形容词或副词,what用来修饰名词,句中weather是不可数名词,不能用a,故此题选B。
考点:考查感叹句。
4.––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.A. So he has B. So is heC. So has he D. So he is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。
最新英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)
最新英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.—What language is that guy speaking? I can’t catch a word.—. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.so can I B.so I canC.neither can I D.neither I can【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那个人讲的什么语言?我一个词都听不懂。
——我也不能,他来自印度。
因此我猜是印地语。
考查倒装语序。
so can I我也能。
用于肯定句后,指我也……; so I can我确实能,用于肯定句后,强调“我确实能……”;neither can I我也不能,用于否定句后,指“我也不能……”;neither I can结果不存在。
根据句意可知前句是否定句,后句指“我也不能……”。
故选C。
2.—If you don’t go there,.A.so do I B.so will IC.neither do I D.neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不去那,我也不去。
if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,if引动的从句用一般现在时,所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。
而will是将要,表将来。
So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。
表示…也是。
Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语,表示….也不是。
故选D。
考点:考查倒装句。
3.It was very cold the day before yesterday._______A. So it was B. It was soC. So was it D. So it is【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:前天非常冷。
-确实是。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人。
文言文特殊句式专题练习(带答案)
文言文特殊句式专题练习 (一)1、选出不属于判断句的一项( )A、城北徐公,齐国之美丽者也B、然而不王者,未之有也C、无伤也,就是乃仁术也D、斯固百世之遇也2、选出不属于被动句的一项( )A、予犹记周公之被逮B、洎牧以谗诛C、以其无礼于晋,且贰于楚也D、智勇多困于所溺3、选出不属于宾语前置句的一项( )A、能谤讥于市朝,闻寡人之耳者B、闻道百,以为莫己若者C、安在沛公能急人之困也D、何由知吾可也4、选出不属于定语后置句的一项( )A、村中少年好事者驯养一虫B、族秦者秦也,非天下也C、石之铿然有声者D、缙绅而能不易其志者5、选出不属于状语后置句的一项( )A、洞庭君安在哉B、以勇气闻于诸候C、青,取之于蓝D、虽董之以严刑6、选出不属于省略句的一项( )A、今以钟磬置水中B、吾从而师之C、沛公居山东时D、百姓之不见保7、选出句式与其她三句不同的一项( ) A、何以能鼓乐也 B、不然,籍何以至此C、长安君何以自托于赵D、至于誓天断发,泣下沾襟,何其衰也8、选出句式与其她三句不同的一项( )A、秦城恐不可得,徒见欺B、君既若见录,不久望君来C、信而见疑,忠而被谤D、兵挫地削,亡其六郡,身客死于秦9、选出句式与其她三句不同的一项( )A、一人之心,千万人之心也B、此世所以不传也C、夫水,智者乐也D、四方之士来者,必庙礼之10、选出句式与其她三句不同的一项( )A、而诸侯敢救赵者B、四海之大,有几人欤C、而封之以膏腴之地D、客有吹洞箫者11、选出句式与其她三句不同的一项( )A、既而得其尸于井B、句读之不知C、蜀道难,难于上青天D、会于西河外渑池12、选出句式与其她三句不同的一项( )A、王语暴以好乐B、以相如功大,拜为上卿C、不如因而厚遇之,使归赵D、先破秦入咸阳者王13、选出对下列文言语句归类正确的一项( )①为大梁夷门监者②至于激于义理者不然③保民而王,莫之能御④忌不自信⑤见羽旄之美⑥则无望民之多于邻国也⑦未可以为信也⑧吾长见笑于大方之家⑨赵氏求救于齐⑩南冥者,天池也A、①⑩/②⑤/③④/⑥⑧⑨/⑦B、①⑦/②⑩/③④/⑤⑥/⑧⑨C、①⑩/②⑧/③④/⑤/⑥⑨/⑦ C、①⑦/②⑤/③④/⑥⑧⑨/⑩14、选出对下列文言语句归类正确的一项( )①此乃臣效命之秋也②屈原放逐,乃赋《离骚》③惟兄嫂就是依④得双石于潭上⑤居则曰:不吾知也⑥竖子不足与谋⑦数十年,竟为秦所灭⑧予购三百盆,皆病者⑨念乡人有客于泾阳者⑩项王曰:“壮士!赐之卮酒。
最新特殊句式专题(含答案)
9.--Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.
--.We have so much homework to do!
A.So will I B.So do I C.Neither will I D.Neither do I
10.--Is Joe really badly ill? -- ________________ . He is still in hospital now.
A.I don't think so B.I am not sure
C.I don't hope so D.I am afraid so
【答案】D
【解析】句意:-Joe真的病得很重吗?-恐怕是这样,他现在还在医院呢。I don’t think so.我不这样认为;I am not sure.我不确定;I don’t hope so.希望不是这样;I am afraid not恐怕是这样的。根据句意He is still in hospital now可知,Joe真的病得很重,故应选D。
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--这个周日你会参加露西的生日派对吗,李磊?--如果你去,我就去。if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。故选B。
考点:考查条件状语从句的用法。
15.-- I’m doing my homework now. What about you?
--_____________.
点睛:So+助动词+主语:属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.如:Tome likes English.So do I.(和Tome一样,我也喜欢)2.So+主语+助动词:属于强调句型,表示说话人提到的事“的确如此”.如:Tom likes English.So he does.(Tom的确喜欢英语)3.Neither+助动词+主语,与1相同,属于倒装句否定形式.如:I didn't go to school.Neither did Mary.(Mary和我一样,没有去学校.)助动词的正确使用,主要看句子中的时态,根据不同的时态,运用相应的助动词。
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)1.Only after Mary read her n the second time did she XXX.2.Lying on the grass was a boy。
who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers。
nor can it move forward without scientists.4.You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind。
but at no time did I feel they were XXX.5.Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.6.It is about ten years since I met you last time.7.Her not coming back made her parents angry and sad。
(Deleted ns B and D as they were grammatically incorrect)1.XXX for the second time.2.A boy was lying on the grass and he was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.wmakers are essential for China's development。
and so are scientists.4.Although you may think the people who complained about our services were unkind。
(英语)英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)及解析
(英语)英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语特殊句式1.- As middle school students, we should study hard for the future.- I think so. _____ we study now, _____ future we’ll have.A.The hard, the good B.The harder, the betterC.The hardest, the best D.The hard, the best【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--作为中学生,我们应该为了未来努力学习。
---我也是这样认为,现在我们越努力学习,我们的将来就会越好。
the+比较级…, the+比较级……越…就越……。
结合句意,故选B考点:考查形容词比较级的用法。
,.2.—If you don’t go thereA.so do I B.so will IC.neither do I D.neither will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不去那,我也不去。
if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,if引动的从句用一般现在时,所以空缺的主句应该用一般将来时。
而will是将要,表将来。
So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语。
表示…也是。
Neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语,表示….也不是。
故选D。
考点:考查倒装句。
3.—I have seen the film Where Are We Going, Dad?— ______. I think it’s wonderful.A.Neither have I B.So have IC.Neither I have D.So I have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--我已经看过电影《爸爸,去哪儿?》—我也是。
我认为它是精彩的。
分析:前句为陈述句意用so, so +助动词+主语(表示……也是), so+主语+助动词(表示的确是); 前句为否定句用neither. Neither+主语+助动词(表示……也是),neither +助动词+主语(表示的确是)。
高二英语形容词和副词的特殊句式练习题40题
高二英语形容词和副词的特殊句式练习题40题1.The book is ______ interesting than that one.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.very答案:A。
“interesting”是多音节形容词,比较级用“more+形容词原级”。
选项B“most”是最高级形式;选项C“much”可以修饰比较级,但本身不是比较级;选项D“very”只能修饰原级。
2.This flower is ______ beautiful of all.A.the moreB.moreC.the mostD.most答案:C。
“of all”表示在所有当中,要用最高级形式。
“beautiful”的最高级是“the most beautiful”。
选项A“the more”是比较级形式;选项B“more”也是比较级形式;选项D“most”单独使用不是最高级形式。
3.She runs ______ than her sister.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.the fastest答案:B。
两者比较用比较级。
“fast”的比较级是“faster”。
选项 A 是原级;选项C 和D 是最高级形式。
4.This problem is ______ difficult than that one.A.littleB.lessC.leastD.much答案:B。
“difficult”是多音节形容词,比较级用“less+形容词原级”或“more+形容词原级”,这里表示比那个问题更不困难,用“less difficult”。
选项A“little”不能直接修饰形容词比较级;选项C“least”是最高级形式;选项D“much”可以修饰比较级,但在这里不符合题意。
5.He is ______ taller than his brother.A.a lotB.lotsC.manyD.much答案:D。
(英语)特殊句式练习题含答案
〔英语〕特殊句式练习题含答案一、初中英语特殊句式1.---I have changed my job. --A. So do I.B. So have I. C So I do. D. So I have.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-我换了工作.-我也是.根据句意可知,这里考查的是倒装结构,so的倒装结构表示前面所说的情况也适用于另外一人,句型是so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语.根据上句话中的have changed可知,这里应该是so have I,应选B.考点:考查倒装.2.一Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!A. So she isB. So is sheC. So she doesD. So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子,她是多么的伟大!物实如此.so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某确实如此,与上文是同一人. So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人.但是他们的时态和上句保持一致.根据句意及结构,应选A.考点:考查固定结构的用法.3.-We don ' t like bread with butter. How about you Gina?A. I do neitherB. I don ' t, eitherC. No, I don ' .t Ddo, either【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我们不喜欢带有黄油的面包,吉娜,你呢?我也不喜欢. Either在否认句中表示也.结合句意,应选B考点:考查副词的用法.4.My bedroom gets cold in winter. 一A. So is mineB. So does mineC. So mine does【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我的卧室在冬天很冷.我的也是.So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,表示“…也一样〞,故此题选Bo 考点:考查倒装句.5.—I'd like to go camping with you, but I have meeting _____ .—If you don't go, _____ .A.to attend, so do I B .attending, so will IC.attend, neither will I D .to attend, nor will I【答案】 D【解析】试题分析:句意:---我想和你一块去野营,但是我有一个会议要参加---如果你不去,我也不去.第一个空考查动词不定式作后置定语;第二个空表示倒装结构,根据if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,所以应该是neither +will+ 主语.根据题意可知应选D考点:考查动词不定式及倒装句6. ---I have never visited the Palace Museum in Beijing.A.Neither do I. B.Neither am I.C.Neither I have. D.Neither have I.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--我从来没有去过北京的故宫. -我也没有. So 引导的倒装句的条件:① 肯定句.② 不同的人或物.结构:so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语.如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构:so +主语+ be/助动词/情态动词.neither/nor引导的倒装句的条件:①否定句. ② 不同的人或物结构:Neither/nor +be/ 助动词/情态动词+主语.如果人或物相同就不倒装:结构:Neither/nor +主语+ be/助动词/情态动词.所以选 D.考点:考查倒装句.7.—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend ’ s birthday.— _______ Better keep it in mind next year.A.No problem. B.You did?C.It ’ s OK. D.Why not?【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:噢,天哪!我忘了我最好的朋友的生日. -你忘了吗?明年最好记得.本题是简略句,在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号,表示疑问.所以选B.考点:考查简略句8.-I have an ipad and I put it to good use.A . So do IB . So am IC . Neither do ID . Neither am I 【答案】 A 【解析】试题分析:句意: -我有一个 ipad , 我很好地利用它. so do I 的意思是:我也这么做了.表 示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物.助动词 do 也可以换成be 动词, could ,can , does , did 等等.结构: so+V+I/she/he/we/they . Neither 用于对否认情况的也适用,此题是肯定的情况,故用 so;原句中的动词是have,所以V 应是do .所以选A .考点:考查简略句.9. If you want to go to the party this evening, _____ . A . so do I B . so will IC . so I am【答案】 B 【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你今晚想去聚会,我也去.首先If 是如果, if 后边的句子就是用一般现在时,那么另外一个句子就是主句,用一般将来时,即 so 后边的助动词是 will 〜因此 选 B . 考点:考查倒装句的用法10.--The drama series Ode to Joy <欢乐颂>is popularrecently. However, I don ’ t like watching it.--________ . I think watching it is just a waste of time.A . Neither do IB . Neither I doC . S o do ID . So I do.【答案】 A 【解析】试题分析:句意:电视剧?欢乐颂?是最近流行的.然而,我不喜欢看它. —— 我也不喜欢,我认为看它就是在浪费时间.So+ be 〔助动词,情态动词〕+主语.表小某人也是如此,用于此句型的前后两个句子是不同的主语. Neither +be 〔助动词,情态动词〕+主 语,表示某人也不.So +主语+ be 动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和 “某人或某物确实如此 〞.用于肯定. neither +主语+ be 动词 /助动词 /情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此 〞.用于否认的情况,用于此句型的时候,前后两个句子的主语是同一个主语.所以选 A .考点:考查倒装句的用法.t go to see a movie with you tonight. — If you don ’ t go. A . n either will I B . so will I【答案】 A【解析】试题分析:句意: —— 妈妈生病了,今晚我不与你一起去看电影了.—— 如果你不去的11 . — Mum is ill. I won C . neither do I D . neither I will话,我也不去.Neither+倒装句"也不是",由于if条件句是一般现在时,主句应该是一般将来时,结合句意可知,答案选A.考点:考查倒装句和时态.12.-- You seem to like sweets.- - _____ ,I buy sweets every week.A.So do I B.So I do C.So am I D.So I am【答案】B【解析】句意:-- 你似乎喜欢甜食. ---我确实喜欢.我每周都买甜食.由于上句不含be动词,首先排除C,D;表示某某人确实如此,运用“So主语+be/助动词/情态动词而“So +倒装结构〞那么表示前面的情况也适合后者,主语为两个人,结合句意可知,答案选B.点睛:“So倒装结构〞其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的. so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容.动词可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“•也是如此".如:- I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球. -So do I. 〔=I like playing basketball, too. 〕我也喜欢.〔第一句中的I 与第二句中的I 不是同一人〕“So+谓结构〞是一种简单的答语,是对上文所说的情况加以肯定.其中so的意义相当于indeed, certainly .表示“确实如此〞, “确实这样〞.如:- He works hard.他工作努力.-So he does.他确实是这样.〔主语是同一个人〕13.—Wow. It is rather hot today. —Yes. ______ yesterday.A.So it is B.So is it C.So was it D.So it was【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 此题考查倒装句用法.句意:—哇.今天真热. —是的,昨天也热. A. So it is 意为真的是,是一般现在时强调句; B. So is it意为天气真的热,是一般现在时倒装句; C. So was it意为昨天也是,是一般过去时倒装句; D. So it was意为昨天真的是热的,强调句.根据空格后的yesterday 昨天,可知用一般过去时倒装句.应选C.14.M r. White ’ s never been to Taiwan Island before. ______ M__iss Lin.A.Neither is B.Neither hasC.So is D.So has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛,林女士也是. So do I的用法,该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物, “…也一样〞.该结构中的助动词do根据前文的情况也可换成is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could等,但是如果前面所述情况为否认式,那么用neither, nor引出倒装句〔此时不能用so〕.前句中的‘是has的缩写.结合句意,应选B.1.1, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So you'd better make time to volunteer.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. To start with【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语的辨析.后面内容是对volunteering的解释,属于事实.因此用To be honest 〔说实话〕.16. I will go fishing this weekend. --. Let ' s go together. A. So I will B. So will I C. So I am【答案】B【解析】句意—这个周末我将去钓鱼.-我也要去,我们一起去吧".so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语,表示“…也是〞,根据句意可知,指将要去",用will,应选Bo 点睛:so+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语〔主语不是同一个人〕:.. 也是如此.so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词〔主语是同一个人〕:确实如此neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语〔主语不是同一个人〕:.. 也不是neither+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词〔主语是同一个人〕:确实如此17. If you want to go to see the movie this evening, so __ I.A. doB. amC. willD. should【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果你今晚想去看电影,我也要去.本句表示和前面一样的情况需用倒装结构“so+助动词+人称〞;本句同时是if条件句,时态遵循主将从现〞原那么,根据从句时态是一般现在时,可知主句需用一般将来时,应选Co18. —Lucy can't go mountain climbing with us tomorrow.一I have to do housework at home.A. So can I.B. Neither can I.C. Neither I can.【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--明天露西不能和我们一起去爬山. --我也不能去.我不得不在家里做作业.So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一人.上文是否认句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语.这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同.根据上句用情态动词can,是否认句,结合句意,应选Bo【考点定位】考查倒装.19. -I usually go hiking with my friends.--do I.A. NorB. So C Neither【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一一我经常和朋友一起去徒步旅行. 一一我也是.肯定句后跟“So+语+主语〞,表示某人某物也♦•…;否认句后跟“Neither/Nor+谓语+主语〞,表示某人某物也不••…&此题前句是肯定句,应选Bo【考点定位】考查倒装句.20. I you can finish the exam in two hours.A. does believeB. do believeC. did believedD. do believed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:---我确实相信两个小时内能完成测试.这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调.句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A; did 后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,应选Bo 考点:考查疑问词辨析.21. —Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—_. I think I should lose weight.A. So do I B So have IC. Neither do I D . Neither have I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:--啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅. ---我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了.so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人. So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人.上文是否认句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词+主语.这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同.根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,应选B.考点:考查倒装句的用法.22. 〔题文〕—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither. A. So have I B So I doC. Neither do I D . Neither have I【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意: ----- 我没有去过香港.我也没有. A. So have I我也去过;B. So I do我确实做;C. Neither do I我也不做;D. Neither have I我也没有去过. Me, neither.我也没有去过.与neither引出的倒装句含义相当,原句用的是现在完成时态,应选D.【考点定位】考查倒装句.23. -Last summer holiday, I didn ' t go anywhere. How boring!-_. But I ' m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I didB. Neither did IC. So did ID. So I did【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一一去年暑假,我哪儿都没去,真无聊!一一我也是,但是今年夏天我打算去找个地方度假.Neither I did形式错误;Neither did I.我也没有;So did I.我也一样,只能用于肯定句;So Idid.我确实那样做了.根据对话中But I ' m going somewhere for a holiday this summer知第二个说话人也是哪儿都没去, neither是否认的意思,位于句首,应用倒装结构,故应选Bo24. If you take a vacation this summer, so I.A. willB. doC. am【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意如果你这个暑假去度假,我也去〞.“so+动词/be动词/情态动词+主语"译为, 也〞.根据主将从现原那么,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,应选Ao25. -I' m sorry, sir. I can ' t finish the work on time.—Never mind., the work is quite difficult.B. For instanceA. At leastC.After all D.First of all【答案】 C【解析】试题分析:At least 最少;For instance 例如;After all 毕竟,终究;First of all 首先.句意:很抱歉,先生,我不能按时完成这项工作. ——不用介意,毕竟这项工作很难.选C.考点:考查短语辨析26. --Zhang Fuqing, once a soldier, often thinks more about others than himself.A.So he does B.So does he C.So he is【答案】 A【解析】【详解】句意:——曾经当兵的张福清,常常为别人着想,而不是为自己着想. ——确实如此.上句是肯定句,下句结构:So+主语+谓语.,表示强调,意为确实如此";上句是肯定句,下句结构:So+助动词/情态动词/ be+主语.,表示也.............. °结合语境,下句应是:确实如此,其结构应为:So+主语+谓语.,故排除B;上句是一般现在时,主语“ZhangFuqing 是单〞数,谓语动词thinks 是动词三单,故下句用助动词does 代替.应选A.27. - I don ' t like hofttms. They ' re terrible.A.Either I do. B.Neither I do. C.Either do I. D.Neither do I.【答案】 D【解析】句意:--我不喜欢恐怖片,太恐怖了.--我也不喜欢. either表示也〞时,位于否认句的句末,故排除AC两项.Neither I do.我确实不・••.;Neither do I.我也不;根据I don ' t like horror巾1ms.知此处表示我也不喜欢恐怖电影,应选D.28. —You like the movie. — ______ .A.So I do B.I do, too C.So am I D.I am,too【答案】 A【解析】句意:---你喜欢这部电影.---我确实喜欢.So I do:是的,我确实…,表示同意前者对自己的说法,两个人谈论的是同一件事,表示强调;结合句意和语境可知选A.点睛:一、So I am和So I do.这两句是强调句,表示同意前者对自己的说法,两人谈论的是一件事,该用am/do 看上一句用的是be 动词还是实意动词,如果上一句含有be 动词,就用am,如果是实意动词一般现在时,就用do,其他时态或含有情态动词可能其他助动词〔can, did, will, have 〕;••.如:〔1〕 --You are a Chinese—so I am.〔是的,我确实是个中国人.〕〔2〕---You liked learning English. ---so I did. 〔是的,我真的喜欢〕二、So am I. 和So do I .是倒装句.说话两个人谈论的是两个人或者两件事.表示“我也,如, 1.) --- He isa football fan.——so am I.〔我也是足球迷 .〕〔2.〕 ---He often plays soccer on Sunday.——sodo I.〔我也经常在星期天踢足球.〕〔3〕 He passed the exam, and so did I.他通过了测试,我也通过了.29. My father watched TV last night.A. So do I . B So did I . C Neither did I. D. Neithei do I.【答案】B【解析】句意:昨天晚上我的父亲看电视. ------- 我也是.So do I我也是;So did I 一我也是;Neither did I.我也不;Neithei do I.我也不;当so表示也,相同,那样时,通常表示对前一句肯定句的肯定,内容一致, 要求使用完全倒装句.neither表示对前一句否认句的赞同或一致内容.根据谓语watched TV可知此处用一般过去时,是肯定句,故用so+did+主语,应选Bo30. 一What language is that guy speaking? I can ' t catch a word.— _ . He ' s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. so can IB. so I canC. neither can ID. neither I can【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:一一那个人讲的什么语言?我一个词都听不懂. 一一我也不能,他来自印度.因此我猜是印地语.考查倒装语序.so can I我也能.用于肯定句后,指我也••…;so I can我确实能,用于肯定句后,强调我确实能……;neither can I我也不能,用于否认句后,指我也不能……; neither I can结果不存在.根据句意可知前句是否认句,后句指我也不能 ..................................................... 二应选Q。
最新《特殊句式》单元测试题(含答案)
最新《特殊句式》单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1.— Could you let me know yesterday?— Because the traffic was heavy.A. why did you come late B. why do you come lateC. why you came late D. why you come late【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗?—因为交通拥挤。
宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB;据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it【答案】B【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。
故选B。
3.—What language is that guy speaking? I can’t catch a word.—. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.so can I B.so I canC.neither can I D.neither I can【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那个人讲的什么语言?我一个词都听不懂。
——我也不能,他来自印度。
因此我猜是印地语。
考查倒装语序。
高中特殊句式练习题及讲解
高中特殊句式练习题及讲解1. 虚拟语气练习题:- 如果你昨天没有参加考试,你的父母会很生气。
- 要是他早一点到,他就能赶上火车了。
2. 强调句式练习题:- 正是在那个寒冷的冬夜,他找到了丢失的钱包。
- 正是她,而不是别人,解决了这个问题。
3. 倒装句式练习题:- 只有当你完成作业后,你才能去看电影。
- 直到天黑,他才意识到自己迷路了。
4. 省略句式练习题:- 我昨天去了图书馆,(我)借了几本书。
- 如果你明天有空,(你可以)来参加我们的聚会。
5. 条件状语从句练习题:- 如果你不努力学习,你就不会通过考试。
- 只要你愿意,你就可以加入我们的团队。
6. 让步状语从句练习题:- 尽管他很努力,但他还是没能通过考试。
- 即使他不在这里,我们也会按时完成工作。
7. 结果状语从句练习题:- 他跑得太快了,以至于没有人能追上他。
- 她工作得太辛苦了,最终病倒了。
8. 时间状语从句练习题:- 我一到达,就会给你打电话。
- 你一完成作业,就可以去玩。
9. 原因状语从句练习题:- 他之所以没有来,是因为他生病了。
- 我们之所以选择这个方案,是因为它成本最低。
10. 目的状语从句练习题:- 他努力学习,为了能考上好大学。
- 她每天练习钢琴,希望有朝一日能成为一名钢琴家。
讲解:- 虚拟语气通常用来表达假想或与现实相反的情况。
- 强调句式通过倒装、某些特定词语或结构来突出句子中的某个部分。
- 倒装句式将主语和助动词的位置颠倒,以强调或改变句子的自然语序。
- 省略句式在口语和非正式书面语中常用,省略一些显而易见的成分。
- 条件状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态发生的条件。
- 让步状语从句用来表达尽管有某种情况,但结果仍然不变。
- 结果状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态的结果。
- 时间状语从句用来说明动作发生的时间。
- 原因状语从句用来说明发生某个动作或状态的原因。
- 目的状语从句用来说明做某事的目的或意图。
【英语】 英语特殊句式专题练习(及答案)含解析
【英语】英语特殊句式专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语特殊句式1. , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.So you'd better make time to volunteer.A.To my surprise B.To be honest C.To start with【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语的辨析。
后面内容是对volunteering的解释,属于事实。
因此用To be honest (说实话)。
2.-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.-_______. I can't stand all this rain.A.I don't care B.It's hard to say C.So am I D.I hope not【答案】C【解析】试题分析:A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说 C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样;句意:我不知道你的情况,但是我生病了,讨厌这种天气。
我也是,我忍受不了这雨了。
故选C考点:So+谓语+主语的结构点评:“So+谓语+主语”此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。
so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。
谓语可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“…也是如此”。
“So+ 主 + 谓”表示讨论同一人做某事。
3.—As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin.—___________. He is a hero in my heart.A. So am I B. So do IC. So I am D.Neither am I【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:—作为公交司机的一员,我为吴斌感到骄傲。
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A.do B.will C.am
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:如果你今天晚上想去山上,我也去. so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为:so / neither + be / have /助动词/情态动词+主语。so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选B。
C.Neither am I D.Nor was I
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:—我昨天没有去电影院,你的?—我也没去,因为我一直在准备这个项目。根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去,表示“也不”的倒装,用neither来构成,且动词和上文保持一致,所以选B。
考点:考查倒装句的用法。
2.一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.
A.has been to; so Lucy isB.has gone to; so Lucy has
C.has gone to; so has LucyD.has been in; so has Lucy
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:---你哥哥在哪里?-----哦,他去图书馆了,露西也去了。1.have been to sp.表示去过某地,主语在说话人的地方,指从某个地方回来了,通常可与表示次数的状语连用;have gone to sp.表示到某地去了,没有回来,强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场,可能在去某个地方的路上,在去的那个地方,或回来的路上;have been in sp.意思是一直呆在某个地方。根据上文“Where's your brother?(你哥哥在哪里?)”结合语境可知“去图书馆”没有回来了,可知用has gone to sp.;2.so + be动词/助动词/情态动词+另一主语,此句型中需将主谓语倒装,表示前句所述的肯定情况也适用于另外一个人或物,例如,He is an English teacher. So am I.他是英语教师.我也是英语教师。so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,此句型的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个“人或“物,.主谓语不需要倒装,这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实,例如,----He will go to England for his holiday tomorrow.他明天要去英国度假. ----So he will.的确如此。本句意思是露西也已经去了,故用So has Lucy;选C。
8.--Is Joe really badly ill? -- ________________ . He is still in hospital now.
A.I don't thin源自 so B.I am not sure
C.I don't hope so D.I am afraid so
【答案】D
C.Neither did I D.Neither do I
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:根据倒装句neither助动词-主语,表示主语也没去做上面的那件事情,根据题意可知是用一般过去时故助动词用did。故选C.
考点:考查倒装句的用法。
6.-- You seem to like sweets.
--________ ,I buy sweets every week.
A.So do I B.So I do C.So am I D.So I am
【答案】B
【解析】句意:----你似乎喜欢甜食。---我确实喜欢。我每周都买甜食。因为上句不含be动词,首先排除C,D;表示某某人确实如此,运用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”。而“So +倒装结构”则表示前面的情况也适合后者,主语为两个人,结合句意可知,答案选B。
一Let me have a try. So.
A.it is B.it does C.is it D.does it
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——那支钢笔写起来非常好,尽管它只值15元。——让我试试吧。的确是。So+主语+助动词,表示“的确,确实”;so+助动词+主语,表示“也”。根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后,认为对方说的对,故表示的确是,前一句的谓语writes,故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式,主语it是第三人称单数,用助动词does,故为So it does。故选B。
“So+主谓结构”是一种简单的答语,是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。其中so的意义相当于indeed, certainly。表示“的确如此”,“确实这样”。如:
-He works hard.他工作努力。-So he does.他确实是这样。(主语是同一个人)
7.--Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。---他的确是。他已达到了很好的水平。此题考查So+主语+谓语,表示的确如此。根据句意,应选A。
考点:考查倒装句。
15.My bedroom gets cold in winter..
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意为:—我还没有去过东山公园,你呢?Frank?—我也没有去过,但是我计划下周去。so用于肯定句,指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物:so+be(do, have,其他助词或情态动词)+主语。neither用于否定句,指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物,其结构与so的结构相似。本题时态是现在完成时,故选B Neither have I表示我也没去过的意思。
考点:考查倒装句的用法。
11.–-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________.
A.Neither are weB.Neither do we
C.So are weD.So do we
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗?—因为交通拥挤。宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB;据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态,故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
13.—Where's your brother?
—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.
9.It’s a long time ago ___________ I saw you last time.
A.whenB.sinceC.forD.that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。考察强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——不允许我们带任何零食去参加运动会。——我们也不允许。考查倒装句。(1)so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句做某事,此句主语也做了相同的事情(两件事);(2)neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语!:前句主句没做某事,此句主语也没做相同的事情(两件事);(3)so/neither+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词:是强调句型,强调上文主语做过或没做某事(指同一件事)。注意,前后句句子时态一般一致,前句是一般现在时的被动语态,可知后句也是一般现在时的被动语态的省略句。故选A。
考点:考查强调句型。
10.—I haven’t been to Dongshan Park . What about you, Frank?
—_______. But I plan to go there next week.
A.Me, tooB.Neither have I
C.So have ID.I hope so
12.— Could you let me knowyesterday?
— Because the traffic was heavy.
A.why did you come late B.why do you come late
C.why you came late D.why you come late
【解析】句意:-Joe真的病得很重吗?-恐怕是这样,他现在还在医院呢。I don’t think so.我不这样认为;I am not sure.我不确定;I don’t hope so.希望不是这样;I am afraid not恐怕是这样的。根据句意He is still in hospital now可知,Joe真的病得很重,故应选D。
3.—Wow. It is rather hot today. —Yes. ______ yesterday.
A.So it isB.So is itC.So was itD.So it was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
C本题考查倒装句用法。句意:—哇。今天真热。—是的,昨天也热。A. So it is意为真的是,是一般现在时强调句;B. So is it意为天气真的热,是一般现在时倒装句;C. So was it意为昨天也是,是一般过去时倒装句;D. So it was意为昨天真的是热的,强调句。根据空格后的yesterday昨天,可知用一般过去时倒装句。故选C。