初中英语语法： 时态：过去进行时(超详细讲解、重难点归纳+练习、测试)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
过去进行时
⑴用法：表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作。
He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
I was staying here from March to May last year. 去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵时间状语：at nine last night / at that time = then / at this time yesterday / when the teacher came in / while he was reading等。
⑶句子结构：was \ were + v. ing
⑷基本句型：
肯定句：He was cooking at six last night.
否定句：He was not cooking at six last night.
一般疑问句：Was he cooking at six last night?
回答：Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.
特殊疑问句：What was he doing at six last night?
⑸固定结构：
①Jim was reading when the teacher came in.
②Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.
③Jim came in while Kate was watching TV.
⑹区分于一般过去时：
He watched TV last night. （过去时间段last night, 用一般过去时）
He was watching TV at nine last night. （过去时间点at nine last night, 用过去进行时）
趁热打铁：用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Now Jim’s sister __________________ (read) newspapers.
2. He __________________(watch)TV at nine last night.
3. He __________________(watch)TV last night.
4. — ________Lily ______________ (draw) a cat when the teacher came in ?
— No, she _________
5. Jack __________________(not read) a book at nine yesterday evening.
6. Now Jim __________________ (play) basketball on the playground（操场）.
7. What ___________________ he _______________ (do) at nine o’clock last night?
8. They ___________________ (listen) to the music at that time.
9. When the teacher came in, the students ___________________ (read) the text.
10. We ___________________ (watch) TV when suddenly the telephone rang.
11. Her mother ____________ (cook) while her father was watching TV.
练习：
一、选择填空：
( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?
A. is ... doing
B. was ... doing
C. did .. do
D. had ... done
( )2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?
A. Were ... having
B. Was ... having
C. Did ... have
D. Do ... have
( )3. --I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .
--Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .
A. will work
B. was working
C. worked
D. had worked
( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .
A. watched
B. were watching
C. had watched
D. was watching 、( )5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night .
A. was writing
B. was written
C. will write
D. writes
( )6. -Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party .
-Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .
A. am getting
B. was getting
C. got
D. have got
( )7. -I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.
- Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home.
A．have B．had C．was having D．have had
( )8. -Did you notice him come in?
-No. I _____ a football game.
A. have watched
B. had watched
C. am watching
D. was watching ( )9. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .