最新被动语态中考英语真题练习及答案
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形;D 选项“cleans”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中“every day”表明是一般现在时,且教室是被学生打扫,要用被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.finishB.is finishedC.was finishD.was finished答案解析:D。
A 选项“finish”是动词原形;B 选项“is finished”是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项“was finish”语法错误。
题干中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,且作业是被我完成,要用一般过去时被动语态“was finished”。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.putB.are putC.is putD.puts答案解析:B。
A 选项“put”是动词原形;C 选项“is put”是第三人称单数的被动语态;D 选项“puts”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中主语是“the books”,是复数,且书是被图书管理员放在架子上,要用被动语态“are put”。
4.The letter was written by my sister.A.writeB.writesC.is writtenD.was written答案解析:D。
A 选项“write”是动词原形;B 选项“writes”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态;C 选项“is written”是一般现在时被动语态。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析:A。
“The meals”是被做饭的对象,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态;C 选项表达错误;D 选项缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。
3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析:A。
“The clothes”被洗,被动语态。
B 选项主动语态;C 选项错误表达;D 选项缺be 动词。
A 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析:A。
“The books”被放,被动语态。
B 选项主动;C、D 选项错误表达。
A 符合。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析:A。
“The flowers”被浇水,被动语态。
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习及解析含答案
中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习及解析含答案一、选择题1.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 4.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Do n’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 5.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 6.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 7.—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.plays B.is played C.was played D.played8.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 9.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 10.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 11.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 12.—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 13.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 14.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited15.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected16.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 17.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played 18.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 19.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 20.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair21.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 22.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 23.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 24.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given 25.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 26.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 27.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds28.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play29.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 30.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 31.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 32.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon. A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 33.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closedC.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close34.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 35.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A.Not until; will be finished B.Not until; is finished C.Until; will be finished D.Until; is finished36.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of37.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave38.—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A.will hold B.will be held C.hold D.is held 39.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 40.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to41.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen42.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 43.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 44.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 45.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish46.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 47.— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A.is announced B.announce C.was announced D.announced 48.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 49.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——对不起,先生,我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工(才可以)。
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1.—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗?—是的,你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中,当先行词是everything时,关系代词用that 。
第二个空用done ,和 Is 构成被动结构,故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2.—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你为什么离开那个职位?——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词 did,可知是一般过去时描述过去, offer 和主语 I 是被动关系,故是一般过去时的被动语态,故选 D。
【点评】考查时态和语态,注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3.This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。
主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系,可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/ is/ are done ,主语是 the book,用is,故选 C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
4.—Who's the little boy in the photo?—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这张照片里的小男孩是谁?——是我,这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A 选项“is clean”表示状态,不是被动语态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;C 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
题干中“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is cleaned”。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptedD.swept答案解析:A 选项“is sweeping”是主动语态的现在进行时;B 选项“sweeps”是主动语态的一般现在时;C 选项形式错误,被动语态是“be+过去分词”,sweep 的过去分词是swept;D 选项“swept”缺少be 动词。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is swept”。
3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.doesB.is doingC.is doneD.do答案解析:A 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is doing”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确;D 选项“do”是主动语态的动词原形。
所以正确答案是“is done”。
4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.putsB.is puttingC.are puttedD.put答案解析:A 选项“puts”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is putting”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项形式错误,put 的过去分词还是put;D 选项“put”缺少be 动词。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.is cleanC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态。
选项C“cleans”是主动语态。
选项D“cleaned”过去分词单独使用不对,没有be 动词不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成be+过去分词。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.was doD.do答案解析:A。
选项A“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态,正确。
选项B“did”是主动语态。
选项C“was do”错误表达。
选项D“do”是主动语态。
本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成was/were+过去分词。
3.The book is often read by students.A.is often readB.often readsC.reads oftenD.often read答案解析:A。
选项A“is often read”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。
选项 B 和C“often reads”“reads often”都是主动语态。
选项D“often read”缺少be 动词,不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成及副词的位置。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writtenD.write答案解析:A。
选项A“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“wrote”是主动语态。
选项C“written”过去分词单独使用不对。
选项D“write”是主动语态。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleaned by usB.is cleaned by themC.is cleaning by usD.is cleaning by them答案解析:A。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是be+过去分词。
本句主语是The classroom,是被打扫的对象,所以用被动语态。
by 后面接动作的执行者,us 符合语境。
B 选项them 不符合实际情况。
C 和D 选项是现在进行时,不符合题干要求。
2.The homework is done by me every night.A.is done by meB.is done by himC.is doing by meD.is doing by him答案解析:A。
理由同第一题。
B 选项him 不一定是作业的完成者。
C 和D 选项现在进行时错误。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washed by my motherB.are washed by my fatherC.are washing by my motherD.are washing by my father答案解析:A。
被动语态正确。
B 选项不一定是父亲洗。
C 和D 现在进行时错误。
4.The clothes are folded by me on weekends.A.are folded by meB.are folded by my sisterC.are folding by meD.are folding by my sister答案解析:A。
被动语态且符合语境。
B 选项不一定是妹妹折。
C 和D 现在进行时错误。
5.The bed is made by me in the morning.A.is made by meB.is made by my brotherC.is making by meD.is making by my brother答案解析:A。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成。
主语the blackboard 是单数,且和clean 之间是被动关系,一般现在时被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词,所以选A。
选项B 是复数形式,不符合主语;选项C 和D 都是主动语态。
2.The windows of our classroom are opened every morning.A.are openedB.openC.is openedD.opens答案:A。
主语the windows 是复数,和open 之间是被动关系,一般现在时被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词,所以选A。
选项B 和D 是主动语态;选项C 是单数形式,不符合主语。
3.The books in the library are borrowed by many students.A.are borrowedB.borrowC.is borrowedD.borrows答案:A。
主语the books 是复数,和borrow 之间是被动关系,一般现在时被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词,所以选A。
选项B 和D 是主动语态;选项C 是单数形式,不符合主语。
4.The homework is done by Tom every day.A.is doneB.doC.are doneD.does答案:A。
主语the homework 是不可数名词,和do 之间是被动关系,一般现在时被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词,所以选A。
选项B 和D 是主动语态;选项C 是复数形式,不符合主语。
5.The flowers in the park are watered by the gardener every week.A.are wateredB.waterC.is wateredD.waters答案:A。
中考被动语态高级运用单选30题及答案
中考被动语态高级运用单选30题及答案1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(将此句变为一般疑问句)A.Is the blackboard cleaned by the students every day?B.Does the blackboard be cleaned by the students every day?C.Are the blackboard cleaned by the students every day?D.Do the blackboard be cleaned by the students every day?答案:A。
一般现在时的被动语态变一般疑问句,把be 动词提前,主语是the blackboard,be 动词用is。
B 和D 选项中“does”和“do”后面不能接“be”动词;C 选项中主语是单数,be 动词应该用is。
2.The room is tidied up by my mother every morning.(对划线部分提问)A.Who is the room tidied up by every morning?B.Whose is the room tidied up by every morning?C.When is the room tidied up by every morning?D.Where is the room tidied up by every morning?答案:A。
对动作的执行者提问用who。
B 选项“whose”是对所属关系提问;C 选项“when”是对时间提问;D 选项“where”是对地点提问。
3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.(改为否定句)A.The homework isn't done by Tom every evening.B.The homework doesn't be done by Tom every evening.C.The homework don't be done by Tom every evening.D.The homework aren't done by Tom every evening.答案:A。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词+过去分词。
主语the blackboard 是被打扫的对象,所以用被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项be clean 不是被动语态的正确形式。
2.The classroom was cleaned by them yesterday.A.was cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词的过去式+过去分词。
主语the classroom 是被打扫的对象,yesterday 表明是过去的时间,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项is clean 不是被动语态的正确形式,也不符合过去的时间。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the teacher.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词+过去分词。
主语the books 是被放置的对象,所以用被动语态。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态的第三人称单数形式;D 选项is put 与主语books 的复数形式不匹配。
4.The window was broken by the boy.A.was brokenB.brokenC.breaksD.is broken答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
被动语态的构成是be 动词的过去式+过去分词。
主语the window 是被打破的对象,所以用被动语态。
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.are cleaned答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象,且为单数,与“is cleaned”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“are cleaned”与主语单数不对应。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother.A.are cookedB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooked答案:A。
“the meals”是被做饭的对象,为复数,用“are cooked”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“is cooked”与主语复数不对应。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案:A。
“the books”是被放置的对象,为复数,与“are put”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“is put”与主语复数不对应。
4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.doesD.are done答案:A。
“the homework”是被做的对象,为单数,用“is done”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“are done”与主语单数不对应。
5.The flowers are watered by my father.A.are wateredB.wateredC.watersD.is watered答案:A。
“the flowers”是被浇水的对象,为复数,与“are watered”搭配。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1. Our classroom ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. was cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“our classroom”是动作的承受者,“is cleaned”表示“被打扫”,一般现在时被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
B 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的一般过去时,均不符合题意,所以选A。
2. The flowers in the garden ______ often.A. are wateredB. were wateredC. waterD. watered答案:A。
此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“The flowers”是被浇水的对象,“are watered”表示“被浇水”,符合一般现在时被动语态结构。
B 选项“were watered”是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项“water”是主动语态,且主语是复数时动词形式不对;D 选项“watered”是主动语态的过去式,都不符合语境,故选A。
3. My homework ______ by me every night.A. is doneB. was doneC. doesD. did答案:A。
这道题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“homework”是“被做”的,“is done”符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
B 选项“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时,均不符合本题要求,所以答案是A。
4. The books in the library ______ carefully.A. are taken care ofB. were taken care ofC. take care ofD. took care of答案:A。
中考英语被动语态练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构,表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态;B 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是完整的被动语态结构;D 选项“cleans”是主动语态形式。
C 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态结构,符合题意。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptD.swept答案解析:C。
A 选项“is sweeping”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“sweeps”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“swept”是过去式或过去分词,不是一般现在时被动语态。
C 选项“is swept”是一般现在时被动语态结构,正确。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.putsB.are putC.is putD.putting答案解析:B。
A 选项“puts”是一般现在时主动语态第三人称单数形式;C 选项“is put”主语应该是单数;D 选项“putting”是现在分词形式,不是被动语态。
B 选项“are put”是一般现在时被动语态结构,符合题意。
4.The homework is done by Lily every evening.A.doesB.is doC.is doneD.doing答案解析:C。
A 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态;B 选项“is do”语法错误;D 选项“doing”是现在分词形式,不是被动语态。
C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态结构,正确。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.watersB.are waterC.is wateredD.watering答案解析:C。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.are cleanedD.cleans答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the blackboard”是单数,且“被学生们每天擦”应用被动语态“be+过去分词”,所以是“is cleaned”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项“are”与主语不搭配;D 选项是主动语态。
2.The classroom is often swept by us after school.A.is often sweptB.often sweptC.are often sweptD.sweeps答案:A。
“the classroom”是单数,“被我们放学后经常打扫”要用被动语态“be+过去分词”,“often”放在be 动词之后,实义动词之前,所以是“is often swept”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项“are”与主语不搭配;D 选项是主动语态。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.is putD.puts答案:A。
“the books”是复数,“被汤姆放在架子上”是被动语态,所以是“are put”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项“is”与主语不搭配;D 选项是主动语态。
4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.are doneD.does答案:A。
“homework”是不可数名词,看作单数,“被莉莉每晚做”是被动语态,所以是“is done”。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项“are”与主语不搭配;D 选项是主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.are wateredB.wateredC.is wateredD.waters答案:A。
初三英语被动语态练习题40题
初三英语被动语态练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式,A 是现在进行时,B 是动词原形,D 是一般现在时的主动语态,只有C 符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。
2.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.do答案:C。
主语“homework”是被做的,要用被动语态,A 形式错误,B 和D 是主动语态,C 是一般现在时被动语态。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案:C。
“dishes”被洗,要用被动语态,A 是现在进行时,B 和D 是主动语态,C 正确。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案:C。
“books”被放在架子上,被动语态,A 现在进行时,B 和D 主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案:C。
“flowers”被浇水,被动语态,A 现在进行时,B 和D 主动语态。
6.The letters are sent by the postman every day.A.are sendingB.sendC.are sentD.sends答案:C。
中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题
中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态be+过去分词的形式。
“is cleaned”符合被动语态的结构。
B 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
C 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
D 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.doneC.didD.do答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“homework”是被做的对象,“was done”是一般过去时被动语态的正确形式。
B 选项“done”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
C 选项“did”是主动语态的过去式。
D 选项“do”是主动语态的原形。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the students.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案:A。
考查一般现在时被动语态。
主语“books”是被放置的对象,“are put”符合被动语态结构。
B 选项“put”缺少be 动词。
C 选项“puts”是主动语态第三人称单数形式。
D 选项“is put”与主语“books”不对应。
4.The letter was written by Tom last week.A.was writtenB.writtenC.wroteD.write答案:A。
考查一般过去时被动语态。
主语“letter”是被写的对象,“was written”正确。
B 选项“written”缺少be 动词。
C 选项“wrote”是主动语态过去式。
中考英语被动语态单选题30题
中考英语被动语态单选题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleanedC.cleansD.cleaned答案:B。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语the blackboard 是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态be cleaned 的形式。
A 选项is clean 是系表结构,不是被动语态;C 选项cleans 是主动语态;D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doB.is doneC.doesD.done答案:B。
主语homework 是被做的对象,要用被动语态be done 的形式。
A 选项is do 语法错误;C 选项does 是主动语态;D 选项done 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
3.The classroom is decorated by the teachers on Teachers' Day.A.is decorateB.is decoratedC.decorates答案:B。
classroom 是被装饰的对象,要用被动语态。
A 选项is decorate 语法错误;C 选项decorates 是主动语态;D 选项decorated 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
4.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washB.are washedC.washesD.washed答案:B。
dishes 是被洗的对象,要用被动语态be washed 的形式。
A 选项are wash 语法错误;C 选项washes 是主动语态;D 选项washed 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are waterB.are wateredC.watersD.watered答案:B。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ (plant) every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析:A。
首先判断这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(许多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态。
在一般现在时中,主语是复数形式,be动词要用are,“are planted”表示“被种植”。
选项B中“is”用于单数主语,这里主语是复数,所以B错误。
选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。
选项D“plant”是主动形式,不符合句子要求。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析:B。
这是一般现在时的被动语态题目。
句子表达的是“英语在全世界被说”,英语是被说的对象,要用被动语态。
英语是不可数名词,在一般现在时中,be动词要用is,“is spoken”表示“被说”。
选项A“speaks”是主动形式。
选项C“are”用于复数主语,这里主语是单数,所以C错误。
选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式。
3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father every month.A. is repairedB. are repairedC. was repairedD. repairs答案解析:A。
此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“my bike((我的自行车)”是被修理的对象,所以用被动语态。
主语“my bike”是单数,在一般现在时中,be动词用is,“is repaired”表示“被修理”。
选项B“are”用于复数主语。
中考英语被动语态练习题30题
中考英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构,不是被动语态;B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“clean”是动词原形,不能直接用。
C 选项“is cleaned”符合一般现在时被动语态的结构be+过去分词。
2.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.A.was cleanB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaning答案:C。
A 选项“was clean”系表结构;B 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的过去式;D 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时。
C 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态。
3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.did答案:C。
A 选项错误表达;B 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时。
C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.wroteB.is writingC.was writtenD.writes答案:C。
A 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式;B 选项“is writing”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“writes”是主动语态的一般现在时。
C 选项“was written”是一般过去时被动语态。
5.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.putB.is putC.are putD.puts答案:C。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析版1. The classroom ______ by the students every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. cleanedD. was cleaned答案:B。
解析:这道题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
句子的主语“the classroom”是单数第三人称,与“is”搭配,“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”,表示教室每天被学生打扫。
A选项“cleans”是主动语态,C 选项“cleaned”是一般过去式的主动形式,D选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子中的“every day”这个一般现在时的标志。
2. A lot of trees ______ in our city last year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantedD. plant答案:B。
解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”。
句子中的“last year”表明是过去的时间,“trees”是复数,所以要用“were”,“plant”的过去分词是“planted”,表示很多树去年被种植。
A选项“are planted”是一般现在时的被动语态,C选项“planted”是主动形式的一般过去式,D选项“plant”是主动语态的一般现在时。
3. English ______ in many countries.A. is spokenB. are spokenC. speaksD. spoke答案:A。
解析:这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
“English”是不可数名词,当作单数看待,所以用“is”,“speak”的过去分词是“spoken”,意思是英语在很多国家被说。
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被动语态中考英语真题练习及答案()1. (2011北京)Many accidents by careless arrives last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause()2. (2011重庆)I’m glad to find that many tress in our city last year.A. plantB. plantedC. were plantedD. are planted()3. (2009 江苏) Last year, LiHua, a college student, _____ to work for the Olympic Games.A. is choosingB. is chosenC. was choosingD. was chosen()4. (2011江西)—What happened to Billy?—He because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught()5. (2011陕西)Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed()6. (2011江苏南京)It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station at the end of this month.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed ()7. (2009 湖北) How do you like the material?-- Very much. It ______ soft and nice.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. felt()8. (2011广东)People who drink wine to drive after May Day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed()9. (2010 福建) Today computers _____ in both cities and towns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using()10. (2011广东深圳)—When should I hand in my paper?—Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in; rings ()11. (2011广西南宁)Trees every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted()12. (2010 天津) Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ____ to do so.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked()13. (2011 湖南) Don`t be afraid. The dog ______ to the tree.A. is tiedB. must tieC. was tiedD. has tied()14. (2010北京)The road last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built()15. (2010天津)Liu Xiang by his coach to train regularly.A. advisedB. advisesC. was advisedD. be advised()16. (2010上海)A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A. buildsB. has builtC. will builtD. will be built()17. (2010南京)—Can you sing this English song?-Of course, I can. It many times on the radio.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught()18. (2010广东)The 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in November, 2010.A. holdsB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held()19. (2010 浙江) If the question ____ incorrectly, _______ question will be given to you.A. is answered; otherB. answers; otherC. is answered; anotherD. answers; another ()20. (2010云南昆明)Necessary action so that students can be safe at schools.A. can be takenB. must be takenC. may be takenD. might be taken()21. (2010云南昆明)More than 100 workers from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April that year.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved()22. (2009北京)The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took()23. (2009重庆)Waste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrownD. are thrown()24. (2009江苏南京)—Do you have any problems if you this job?—well, I’m thinking about the working day.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered()25. (2009 河南) Metal _____ making machines and many other things.A. used toB. is used forC. is used asD. is used to()26. (2009江西)I to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told()27. (2008安徽)When you leave the room, make sure the door .A. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be locked()28. (2008湖北黄冈)—Do you believe there are aliens?—I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens in space.A. can findB. can be foundC. can be founde dD. can’t be found()29. (2008辽宁)——I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That’s great. Chinese teacher in China and some foreign countries.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need()30. (2008江苏徐州)Do n’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving()31. (2007浙江杭州)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught()32. (2009 北京) Who closed the door?-- Nobody. It _____.A. was closed by itselfB. had closed itselfC. was closed itselfD. closed itself ()33. (2007山东济南)The young man was often seen by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew()34. (2011广东深圳)—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda?—When your homework , you can.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. finishesD. finished()35. (2011江苏徐州)—Lots of trees and flowers on both sides of Huanshan Road last year.—Oh, that’s beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantingC. were plantedD. have planted()36. (2011重庆)It to drive after drinking wine.A. is allowedB. is not allowedC. is madeD. is welcomed()37. (2011吉林)—Excuse me, can we bring the dog to the theatre with us?—Sorry, pets to enter.A. are allowedB. are askedC. aren’t allowedD.aren’t asked()38. (2011江西)—Can you tell me how to make apple juice?—Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it .A. is madeB. is makingC. makesD. will make()39. (江苏)Tom, you shouldn’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean today’s work today.A. may doneB. must doneC. may be doneD. must be done()40. (2010湖南)The school dance is by the students.A. writtenB. plannedC. writingD. planning()41. (2010山东)My cousin has been happy since he to spend more time with his friends.A. will allowB. will be allowedC. allowedD. was allowed()42. (2010河北)I won’t go to her party unless my good friend Jack .A. will inviteB. will be invitedC. is invitedD. invites()43. (北京)The Chinese mainland pandas, Tuantuan and Yuanyuan, to Taiwan on Dec. 23rd, 2008.A. sentB. were sendingC. had sentD. were sent()44. (2009山西太原) They won’t be back until the work _____.A. doB. doesC. is doneD. will do()45. ( 2009 山东济南) The 30th Olympic Games ______ in London in 2012.A. has been heldB. has heldC. will be heldD. will held()46. (2009 上海)-Our school ____ in 1899.- It has a very long history.A. builtB. is builtC. has builtD. was built()47.(2009 河南) The letter ____French. I can’t read it.A. wrote inB. was written inC. wrote onD. is written on()48. (2009 甘肃) There was an important meeting last night. Mr. Smith _____ to it.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invite()49.(2011北京)The sick boy ____ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took()50. (2011 天津) Have you ever been to Beijing?- Of course. Look, this photo ____ there last year.A. is takenB. tookC. was takenD. will take被动语态中考真题50题练习1——10 B C D B D ,D A D B D11——20 B B A C C,D D C C B21——30 D B A CB,D B B C C31——40 B D AA C,B C A D B40-50 D C DC C,D B A B C。