中考被动语态历年考题(含答案)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是classroom，“教室被学生每天打扫”，要用被动语态be+过去分词，B 选项cleaned 前面缺少be 动词，C 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式，D 选项is clean 意思是“是干净的”，不符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishedB.finishedC.finishesD.is finishing答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语是homework，“作业被我昨天完成”，要用被动语态was/were+过去分词，B 选项finished 前面缺少be 动词，C 选项finishes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式，D 选项is finishing 是现在进行时，不符合题意。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语是dishes，“盘子晚饭后被我妈妈洗”，要用被动语态be+过去分词，B 选项washed 前面缺少be 动词，C 选项washes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式，D 选项is washing 是现在进行时，不符合题意。
4.The book was borrowed by him from the library.A.was borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.is borrowing答案解析：A。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.cleanedB.is cleaningC.cleansD.clean答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the blackboard”是被打扫的对象，要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，“cleaned”是正确的过去分词形式。
B 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时；C 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“clean”是动词原形，不符合语法要求。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.sweptB.is sweepingC.sweepsD.sweep答案解析：A。
“classroom”与“sweep”之间是被动关系，要用被动语态，“swept”是过去分词形式。
B 选项“is sweeping”是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项“sweeps”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“sweep”是动词原形，不符合要求。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.putB.is puttingC.putsD.putting答案解析：A。
这里考查被动语态，“be+过去分词”，“put”的过去分词还是“put”。
B 选项“is putting”是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项“puts”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“putting”是现在分词，不符合语法要求。
4.The homework is checked by the teacher every morning.A.checkedB.is checkingC.checksD.check答案解析：A。
“homework”被“teacher”检查，用被动语态，“checked”是过去分词。
初三英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)
初三英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)1. A lot of trees ______ in our city every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
句子的主语“a lot of trees”是复数，与“are”搭配，“plant”的过去分词是“planted”，表示树是被种植的，每年是一般现在时的时间标志，所以选A。
2. The book ______ by a famous writer last year.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writesD. wrote答案解析：B。
这是一般过去时的被动语态。
一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were+过去分词”。
句子主语“the book”是单数，“write”的过去分词是“written”，“last year”表明是过去的时间，所以用“was written”，表示这本书是被一位著名作家写的。
3. This song ______ often ______ at the concert.A. is, sungB. was, sungC. are, sungD. were, sung答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“this song”是单数，一般现在时被动语态结构中与“is”搭配，“sing”的过去分词是“sung”，“often”是一般现在时的标志词，表示这首歌在音乐会上经常被演唱。
4. A new hospital ______ in our town next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. was builtD. has been built答案解析：A。
这是一般将来时的被动语态。
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．--- Lots of trees and flowers ________ in Zhangzhou every year.--- You're right. That makes our city more and more beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. will be planted【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意为:一每年漳州都种植大量的树木和花草。
一你说得对。
这使得我们的城市越来越漂亮。
根据语境可知，这里指的是一个经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。
结合选项可知应选A。
2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
“不允许吸烟”，吸烟smoking在句中作主语，用被动语态。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析：C。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。
本题中教室是被学生打扫，所以用is cleaned。
A 选项是现在进行时，B 选项clean 是动词原形，D 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合被动语态的要求。
2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doingB.doesC.is doneD.do答案解析：C。
一般现在时被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。
本题中作业是被汤姆做，所以用is done。
A 选项是现在进行时，B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式，D 选项do 是动词原形，都不符合被动语态的要求。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes盘子是被妈妈洗，所以用are washed。
A 选项是现在进行时，B 选项wash 是动词原形，D 选项washes 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合被动语态的要求。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案解析：C。
一般现在时被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。
本题中书是被我放在架子上，所以用are put。
A 选项是现在进行时，B 选项put 是动词原形，D 选项puts 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合被动语态的要求。
5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案解析：C。
2024年中考被动语态高级运用单选30题
2024年中考被动语态高级运用单选30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is cleaning答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语the blackboard 是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态be done 的形式，every day 表明是一般现在时，主语是单数，所以be 动词用is，clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C 是主动语态；选项D 是现在进行时。
2.The windows were broken by the strong wind yesterday.A.were brokenB.brokeC.are brokenD.break答案：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语the windows 是被破坏的对象，yesterday 表明是一般过去时，被动语态用be done 的形式，主语是复数，所以be 动词用were，break 的过去分词是broken。
选项B 是主动语态；选项C 是一般现在时的被动语态；选项D 是主动语态。
3.The homework is always done by Tom carefully.A.is always doneB.doesC.is doingD.did答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语the homework 是被做的对象，always 表明是一般现在时，被动语态用be done 的形式，主语是不可数名词，所以be 动词用is，do 的过去分词是done。
选项B 是主动语态；选项C 是现在进行时；选项D 是一般过去时。
4.The flowers were watered by my mother this morning.A.were wateredB.wateredC.are wateringD.waters答案：A。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.is cleanC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析：A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题意。
选项B“is clean”表示状态是干净的，不是被动语态。
选项C“cleans”是主动语态。
选项D“cleaned”过去分词单独使用不对，没有be 动词不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成be+过去分词。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.was doD.do答案解析：A。
选项A“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态，正确。
选项B“did”是主动语态。
选项C“was do”错误表达。
选项D“do”是主动语态。
本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成was/were+过去分词。
3.The book is often read by students.A.is often readB.often readsC.reads oftenD.often read答案解析：A。
选项A“is often read”是一般现在时的被动语态，正确。
选项 B 和C“often reads”“reads often”都是主动语态。
选项D“often read”缺少be 动词，不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成及副词的位置。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writtenD.write答案解析：A。
选项A“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态，符合题意。
选项B“wrote”是主动语态。
选项C“written”过去分词单独使用不对。
选项D“write”是主动语态。
中考英语被动语态练习题40题答案解析版
中考英语被动语态练习题40题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our school every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语“a lot of trees”是复数形式，与“plant”之间是被动关系，即“树被种植”。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，这里主语是复数，所以be动词用“are”，“plant”的过去分词是“planted”。
选项B中“is”用于单数主语，不符合题意；选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态，与句中的“every year”（每年，表示经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时）不符；选项D“plant”是主动形式，这里需要被动形式。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. was spokenD. are spoken答案解析：B。
这题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“English” 英语）是被全世界的人说，存在被动关系。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，“English”是不可数名词，作主语时视为单数，所以be动词用“is”，“speak”的过去分词是“spoken”。
选项A“speaks”是主动形式；选项C“was spoken”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子描述的普遍情况（一般现在时）；选项D“are spoken”中“are”用于复数主语，而“English”是单数概念。
3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. are repairedD. repairs答案解析：B。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleaned by usB.is cleaned by themC.is cleaning by usD.is cleaning by them答案解析：A。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是be+过去分词。
本句主语是The classroom，是被打扫的对象，所以用被动语态。
by 后面接动作的执行者，us 符合语境。
B 选项them 不符合实际情况。
C 和D 选项是现在进行时，不符合题干要求。
2.The homework is done by me every night.A.is done by meB.is done by himC.is doing by meD.is doing by him答案解析：A。
理由同第一题。
B 选项him 不一定是作业的完成者。
C 和D 选项现在进行时错误。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washed by my motherB.are washed by my fatherC.are washing by my motherD.are washing by my father答案解析：A。
被动语态正确。
B 选项不一定是父亲洗。
C 和D 现在进行时错误。
4.The clothes are folded by me on weekends.A.are folded by meB.are folded by my sisterC.are folding by meD.are folding by my sister答案解析：A。
被动语态且符合语境。
B 选项不一定是妹妹折。
C 和D 现在进行时错误。
5.The bed is made by me in the morning.A.is made by meB.is made by my brotherC.is making by meD.is making by my brother答案解析：A。
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.are cleaned答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象，且为单数，与“is cleaned”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are cleaned”与主语单数不对应。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother.A.are cookedB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooked答案：A。
“the meals”是被做饭的对象，为复数，用“are cooked”。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is cooked”与主语复数不对应。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案：A。
“the books”是被放置的对象，为复数，与“are put”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is put”与主语复数不对应。
4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.doesD.are done答案：A。
“the homework”是被做的对象，为单数，用“is done”。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are done”与主语单数不对应。
5.The flowers are watered by my father.A.are wateredB.wateredC.watersD.is watered答案：A。
“the flowers”是被浇水的对象，为复数，与“are watered”搭配。
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. have been planted答案解析：B。
判断是否为被动语态要看主语和谓语动词的关系，如果主语是动作的承受者，就用被动语态。
一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。
在这个句子中，trees（ 树）是被种植的，是动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态。
a lot of trees是复数，所以be 动词用are，plant的过去分词是planted，所以答案是B。
2. English ______ in many countries around the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. was spokenD. has been spoken答案解析：B。
这里English（ 英语）是被说的，是动作的承受者，所以要用被动语态。
根据一般现在时被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”，English是不可数名词，be动词用is，speak的过去分词是spoken，所以答案是B。
3. My homework ______ by my mother every day.A. checkB. is checkedC. was checkedD. will be checked答案解析：B。
My homework 我的家庭作业）是被检查的，是动作的承受者，要用被动语态。
由every day可知是一般现在时，根据一般现在时被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”，homework是不可数名词，be动词用is，check的过去分词是checked，所以答案是B。
4. In the city, the traffic rules ______ very strictly.A. enforceB. are enforcedC. were enforcedD. have been enforced答案解析：B。
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析：C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
而题目中“every day”表明是一般现在时，“教室被学生打扫”应用一般现在时被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.does答案解析：C。
A 选项“did”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态。
题目中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时，“作业被汤姆做了”应用一般过去时被动语态“was done”。
3.The basketball game is watched by many students.A.is watchingB.watchesC.is watchedD.watched答案解析：C。
A 选项“is watching”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“watches”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“watched”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
题目中“很多学生观看篮球比赛”，现在时被动语态用“is watched”。
4.The letter was written by my sister last week.A.wroteB.was writingC.was writtenD.write答案解析：C。
A 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态；B 选项“was writing”是过去进行时主动语态；D 选项“write”是一般现在时主动语态。
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
中考英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1．—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗？—是的，你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中，当先行词是everything时，关系代词用that。
第二个空用done，和Is构成被动结构，故答案为D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词did，可知是一般过去时描述过去，offer和主语I是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。
主语this book和动词love是被动关系，可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done，主语是the book，用is，故选C。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。
4．—Who's the little boy in the photo？—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片里的小男孩是谁？——是我，这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。
中考英语被动语态练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析：C。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构，表示状态是干净的，不是被动语态；B 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是完整的被动语态结构；D 选项“cleans”是主动语态形式。
C 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态结构，符合题意。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptD.swept答案解析：C。
A 选项“is sweeping”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“sweeps”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“swept”是过去式或过去分词，不是一般现在时被动语态。
C 选项“is swept”是一般现在时被动语态结构，正确。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.putsB.are putC.is putD.putting答案解析：B。
A 选项“puts”是一般现在时主动语态第三人称单数形式；C 选项“is put”主语应该是单数；D 选项“putting”是现在分词形式，不是被动语态。
B 选项“are put”是一般现在时被动语态结构，符合题意。
4.The homework is done by Lily every evening.A.doesB.is doC.is doneD.doing答案解析：C。
A 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态；B 选项“is do”语法错误；D 选项“doing”是现在分词形式，不是被动语态。
C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态结构，正确。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.watersB.are waterC.is wateredD.watering答案解析：C。
(完整版)被动语态中考真题(含解析)
英语真题精选汇编-被动语态【陕西】1. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意：自从手机发明后，它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。
根据句意判断用一般过去时，手机与动词invent在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
【哈尔滨】2. On June 11th, ,Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent up【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。
由On June 11th, 可知该句为一般过去时，排除B项；主语Shenzhou-10与谓语动词存在被动关系，故应用被动语态，故选C。
【江苏常州】3. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词的语态。
某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等，且主语是非生命的名词或代词，用主动结构表被动含义。
本句的主语为This listening material为第三人称单数；sell well意为“畅销”。
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。
C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
中考英语被动语态练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语被动语态练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleanD.cleans答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
is cleaned 是被动语态形式，表示“被打扫”；cleaned 是过去分词，不是谓语形式；is clean 表示“是干净的”，意思不符；cleans 是主动语态形式，不符合题意。
2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doneB.doesC.is doD.done答案解析：A。
is done 是被动语态形式，表示“被做”；does 是主动语态形式；is do 语法错误；done 是过去分词，不是谓语形式。
3.The classroom is decorated by the teachers for festivals.A.is decoratedB.decoratesC.is decorateD.decorated答案解析：A。
is decorated 是被动语态形式，表示“被装饰”；decorates 是主动语态形式；is decorate 语法错误；decorated 是过去分词，不是谓语形式。
4.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.put答案解析：A。
are put 是被动语态形式，表示“被放在”；puts 是主动语态形式；are putt 语法错误；put 是过去分词或动词原形，不是谓语形式。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.is waterD.watered答案解析：A。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.（变为一般疑问句）Is the classroom cleaned by you every day?答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态变一般疑问句，把be 动词提前。
此句中be 动词是is，所以把is 提前，后面照抄，us 变为you。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.（对划线部分提问）When was your homework finished by you?答案解析：一般过去时的被动语态对时间提问用when。
此句中be 动词是was，my 变为your，me 变为you。
3.The books are put on the shelf by him.（变为否定句）The books are not put on the shelf by him.答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态变否定句，在be 动词后加not。
此句中be 动词是are，在are 后加not。
4.The letter was written by her last week.（变为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）Was the letter written by her last week? Yes, it was.答案解析：一般过去时的被动语态变一般疑问句，把be 动词提前。
此句中be 动词是was，所以把was 提前，后面照抄。
肯定回答用Yes, it was.，it 指代the letter。
5.The cake is made by my mother every Sunday.（（对划线部分提问）Who makes the cake every Sunday?答案解析：一般现在时的被动语态对动作执行者提问用by 后面的人称，此句中by 后面是my mother，对人提问用who。
中考英语被动语态练习题30题
中考英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构，不是被动语态；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“clean”是动词原形，不能直接用。
C 选项“is cleaned”符合一般现在时被动语态的结构be+过去分词。
2.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.A.was cleanB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaning答案：C。
A 选项“was clean”系表结构；B 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时。
C 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态。
3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.did答案：C。
A 选项错误表达；B 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时。
C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.wroteB.is writingC.was writtenD.writes答案：C。
A 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式；B 选项“is writing”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“writes”是主动语态的一般现在时。
C 选项“was written”是一般过去时被动语态。
5.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.putB.is putC.are putD.puts答案：C。
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中考真题—动词的被动语态（含答案）第一部分1. (2011北京)Many accidents by careless arrives last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause2. (2011重庆)I’m glad to find that many tress in our city last year.A. plantB. plantedC. were plantedD. are planted3. (2011安徽)Don’t worry. Your package here until you come back, so enjoyshopping here.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept4. (2011江西)—What happened to Billy—He because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught5. (2011陕西)Driving after drinking wine in China.A. allowsB. doesn’t allowC. is allowedD. isn’t allowed6. (2011江苏南京)It’s reported that Nanjing South Railway Station at theend of this month.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed7. (2011长沙)—May I use your cup, Tom—Sorry, it by my sister just now.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. broke8. (2011广东)People who drink wine to drive after May Day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed9. (2011成都)Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake hit areas in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. will be seen10. (2011广东深圳)—When should I hand in my paper—Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in; rings11. (2011广西南宁)Trees every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted12. (2011山东青岛)Your donation and the money will be used to help thestudents from poor families.A. is greatly appreciatingB. appreciatesC. has appreciatedD. is greatly appreciated13. (2011山东青岛)Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they the Forbidden City.A. will be shown upB. will be shown aroundC. will show aroundD. will show to14. (2010北京)The road last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built15. (2010天津)Liu Xiang by his coach to train regularly.A. advisedB. advisesC. was advisedD. be advised16. (2010上海)A Disneyland Park (迪斯尼乐园) in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A. buildsB. has builtC. will builtD. will be built17. (2010江苏南京)—Can you sing this English song——Of course, I can. It many times on the radio.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught18. (2010广东)The 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou in November, 2010.A. holdsB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held19. (2010四川成都)No conclusion before we complete this test.A. is madeB. will be madeC. has made20. (2010云南昆明)Necessary action so that students can be safe at schools.A. can be takenB. must be takenC. may be takenD. might be taken21. (2010云南昆明)More than 100 workers from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April that year.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved22. (2009北京)The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took23. (2009重庆)W aste paper shouldn’t everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrownD. are thrown24. (2009江苏南京)—Do you have any problems if you this job—well, I’m thinking about the working day.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered25. (2009广东深圳)—David, turn off the TV no one is watching it.—But it off already! The music is from the radio.A. so that; has been turned;B. when; has turnedC. if; has been turnedD. because; has turned26. (2009江西)I to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told27. (2008安徽)When you leave the room, make sure the door .A. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be locked28. (2008湖北黄冈)—Do you believe there are aliens—I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens in space.A. can findB. can be foundC. can b e foundedD. can’t be found29. (2008辽宁)——I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.—That’s great. Chinese teacher in China and some foreign countries.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need30. (2008江苏徐州)Don’t worry. You plenty of time to decide.A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving31. (2007浙江杭州)As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught32. (2007黑龙江哈尔滨)—Our environment is getting worse than before.—You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护) the earth since Earth Day .A. is startedB. was startedC. has started33. (2007山东济南)The young man was often seen by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew第一部分答案：1——10 B C C B D D A D B D11——20 B D B C C D D C B B21——30 D B A C CD B B C C31——33 B B A第二部分1. (2011广东深圳)—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda—When your homework , you can.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. finishesD. finished2. (2011江苏徐州)—Lots of trees and flowers on both sides of Huanshan Road last year.—Oh, that’s beautiful.A. are plantedB. were plantingC. were plantedD. have planted3. (2011重庆)It to drive after drinking wine.A. is allowedB. is not allowedC. is madeD. is welcomed4. (2011吉林)—Excuse me, can we bring the dog to the theatre with us—Sorry, pets to enter.A. are allowedB. are askedC. aren’t allowedD. aren’t asked5. (2011江西)—Can you tell me how to make apple juice—Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it .A. is madeB. is makingC. makesD. will make6. (2011江苏)Tom, you shouldn’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work today.A. may doneB. must doneC. may be doneD. must be done7. (2010湖南)The school dance is by the students.A. writtenB. plannedC. writingD. planning8. (2010山东)My cousin has been happy since he to spend more time withhis friends.A. will allowB. will be allowedC. allowedD. was allowed9. (2010河北)I won’t go to her party unless my good friend Jack .A. will inviteB. will be invitedC. is invitedD. invites10. (2010北京)The Chinese mainland pandas, Tuantuan and Yuanyuan, to Taiwan on Dec. 23rd, 2008.A. sentB. were sendingC. had sentD. were sent11. (2009山西太原) They won’t be back until the work _____.A. doB. doesC. is doneD. will do12. ( 2009 山东济南) The 30th Olympic Games ______ in London in 2012.A. has been heldB. has heldC. will be heldD. will held13. (2009 上海) ——— Our school ____ in 1899.--- It has a very long history.A. builtB. is builtC. has builtD. was built14.(2009 河南) The letter ____French. I can’t read it.A. wrote inB. was written inC. wrote onD. is written on15. (2009 甘肃) There was an important meeting last night. Mr. Smith _____ to it.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invite第二部分答案：1——10 A C B C A D B D C D11——15 C C D B A第三部分1.（2011北京）The sick boy ____ to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took2. (2011 天津) Have you ever been to Beijing--- Of course. Look, this photo ____ there last year.A. is takenB. tookC. was takenD. will take3. (2011 湖北) Are you going to the party ---- No, because I _______.A. have invitedB. haven’t invitedC. has been invitedD.haven’t been invited4. (2011 湖南) Don`t be afraid. The dog ______ to the tree.A. is tiedB. must tieC. was tiedD. has tied5. (2011 江西) Have you heard of the movie 2012-----Yes. It _____ in Hongse Theatre Last winter.A. showsB. was shownC. is shown6. (2010 广西南宁) The students _____ not to swim in the river.A. are toldB. tellsC. telling7. (2010 浙江) If the question ____ incorrectly, _______ question will be given toyou.A. is answered; otherB. answers; otherC. is answered; anotherD. answers; another8. (2010 天津) Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ____ to doso.A. askB. are askedC. will askD. will be asked9. (2010 上海) Chongqing is really a modern city now! Many tall buildings _____everywhere.A. can be seenB. can seeC. can’t see10. (2010 福建) Today computers _____ in both cities and towns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using11. (2009 江苏) Last year, LiHua, a college student, _____ to work for the OlympicGames.A. is choosingB. is chosenC. was choosingD. was chosen12. (2009 河北) More than one answer ____ to the question.A. have givenB. had givenC. were givenD. has been given13. (2009 湖北) How do you like the material------ Very much. It ______ soft and nice.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. felt14. (2009 北京) Who closed the door---- Nobody. It _____.A. was closed by itselfB. had closed itselfC. was closed itselfD.closed itself15. (2009 河南) Metal _____ making machines and many other things.A. used toB. is used forC. is used asD. is used to第三部分答案：1——10 B C D A B A C B A B11——15 D D A D B。