(word完整版)高中现在完成时及其练习

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高中现在完成时与练习题(可编辑修改word版)

表格式现在完成时的时态和语态温馨提示：过去分词规则的和一般过去时态的动词变化规则一样，动词结尾+ed。

不规则的要逐个记忆不规则：go-went（过去式）---gone（过去分词）如规则的: play---played（过去式）--played（过去分词）The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years.is\am fly beginare play godrink work makepass doesdance worry asktasteeat draw put一、详解现在完成时的常见的标志语和词组，特殊结构的用法1.九个重点标志语的用法①already 已经肯定句中或句尾I have already found my pen. = I have found my pen already.②yet 已经否定句和疑问句句尾I have not finished the work yet. Have you bought a computer yet?③ever 曾经句中Have you ever seen pandas?④never 从不句中I have never been to Beijing.⑤just 刚刚句中I have just done my work.⑥before 以前句尾I have never been there before.⑦so far 到目前为止So far he has learnt 200 words.⑧how long 多久How long have you lived here?⑨how many times 多少次How many times has he been to Beijing?2、三词组用法区别：（1）have<has>gone to“去了某地”,主语不在说话现场，通过“Where is Tom”,或者“My father isn’t in／at home.”来体现。

(完整版)现在完成时练习题108道(附答案)

现在完成时练习题108 道现在完成时用于过去发生的动作或状态与现在的联系，包括对现在的影响、造成的结果以及动作的持续等。

现在完成时的形式是由“ have/has +过去分词”构成。

1.1现在完成时的构成肯定句：主语+ have/has + 过去分词... 否定句：主语+have/has + not + 过去分词... 疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ 过去分词...? 疑问代词/疑问副词+ have/has + 主语+ 过去分词...?肯定句否定句一般疑问句简答I / You have seen it I / You have not seen it Have you seen it?Yes, I have. No, I haven't .He / She / It has seen it He / She / It has not seenit Has he seen it ? Yes, he has.No, he hasn't .We / You / They have We / You / They have Have they seen it? Yes, they have.seen it. not seen it. No, they haven't .1.2现在完成时的肯定句句型：主语（第三人称单数以外的人称）+ have 主语（第三人称单数）+ has + 现在完成时的肯定句由助动词have/has加过去分词构成：He's gone shopping他. 去买东西了。

I've never been to Paris我. 从未到过巴黎。

1.3现在完成时的否定句句型：主语+ have/has + not + 过去分词... 现在完成时的否定句是在助动词have/has后加not，之后是过去分词：I haven't seen him for a long time 我. 已经很久没见到他了。

完整word版,高中英语现在完成时态练习(含答案)好,推荐文档

用所给词的适当形式填空1．All the furniture in the building _______ （belong）to the company not to his own..2. When I was at college I _______(speak) three foreign languages, but I _______(forget) all except a few words of each.3. -----We would have walked to the station. It was so near.----- Yes, a taxi _______(be) at all necessary.4. I don’t really work here. I _______ (just help out)until the new secretary arrives.5. He _______(break) his leg when he _______(play) in a football match.6. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______(arrive).7. As she _______ (read)newspaper, Granny _______ (fall)asleep.8. ---Do you like the material?---Yes, it _______ (feel)very soft.9. ---Come on in, Tom. I want to show you something.--- Oh, how nice of you! I _______(think) you _______(go) to bring me a gift.10. ----You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?---But I _______ (realize)that you _______(want) us to start at once.11. The house is dirty. We _______(clean)it for weeks.12. -----_______ (I tell) the sports meet might be put off.---- Yes, it all depends on the weather.13. ---- I’m sorry to keep you waiting.----Oh, not at all. I _______ (be) here only a few minutes.14. You don’t need to describe her. I _______(meet) her several times.15. The cost of living _______ (go up)by ten percent before the government took any action.16. By the time new pupil _______(gather) enough courage to raise his hand , the bell for the end of thelesson _______(ring).17. -----Did you go to Beijing for vacation ?-----I _______(plan) to go , but I got sick at the last minute.18. ------When will they leave ?------They _______(leave) very soon .19. ------Was he studying for an exam ?------Yes , he's _______ it next week.20. ------Are there going to be many people at your party today ?------We hope that _______(there be go).21. She must have arrived there last night , _______ (do/have/need/must)she ?22. _______ the letter , I ran out of the room to the post office.23. Twelve inches _______ (make) one foot.24. I _______ (think of )going to London next month.25. He _______ (study) English for six years by the time he takes his examination.26. By this time next year he _______ （graduate）from this college.27. _______ （hardly I reach）the school when the bell rang.28. He promised us that he _______ (be动) early but he _______(arrive) yet.29. The teacher told the pupils that the earth _______(be) round.30. The moment they met , they knew that _______ (they frends).31. We _______ (discuss) the problem for quite some time , but we _______ (reach) any conclusion yet.32. It wasn't until two o'clock that I _______ (go) to sleep.33. ------Where _______ (you put)my book ? I can't see it anywhere.------ I _______ (put) it on this table . But now it's gone .34. Perhaps it will be a long time _______(Tom come back) from abroad.35. If the film _______ (show)is our school , we'll go and see it .36. -----How _______ (you get)on with your English these days .-----Not bad.37. -----What _______(you do) when I phoned you this morning?------I _______ (just finish)my homework and was starting to take a boat.38. I _______ (never read)such an interesting book before.39. _______that the earth was the centre of the universe.A People were believingB It was once believed40. Two of the boys _______ (hurt)while playing football.41. Prices _______ (rise)sharply in the past few years.42. The number of the students in our school _______ (add up to)1200.43. What he said at the meeting _______ (prove)true .44. How long do you think the meeting ______(last)45. The May 4th movement ______ (take place)in 1919.46. These kinds of shoes ______ (not sell)well.47. On returning home , I found I ______ (leave)umbrella in the office.48. Once you ______ (make)a promise , you must carry it out.49. She ______ (marry)Charles for a year.50. The singer lived in California until he ______ (sent)to university.1、Belongs2、spoke, have forgotten3、wasn’t4、am just helping out5、broke, was playing6、arrives7、was reading, fell8、feels9、never thought, were going10、didn’t realize, wanted11 、haven’t cleaned12、I’ve been told13、have been14、have met 15、had gone up 16、had gathered ; was already ringing17、would gather ; would already have rung 18、had been planning 19、to take 20、there are going21、didn't 22、As soon as I finished writing 23、Makes 24、am thinking of 25、will have been studying 26、will have graduated 27、Hardly had I reached 28、would be; hasn't arrived 29、is30、they would be friends 31、have been discussing ,haven't reached 3 2、went 33、have you put34、before Tom comes back 35、is shown 36、are you getting 37、were you doing , had just finished 38、have never read 39、It was once believed 40、got hurt41、have been risen42、have added up to43、proved44、will last45、took place46、don't sell47、had left48、have made49、has been married to50、was sent。

现在完成时(含练习题及答案)

现在完成时定义：表示在过去的某个时间已经发生的行为或者曾经做过的事情对现在产生的影响和结果。

构成：have/has+动词的过去分词（done）常与以下时间状语连用，比如：1. already/yet- I have already read that book. 我已经读过那本书了。

- Flora hasn’t finished her homework yet. 弗洛拉还未完成作业。

2. just- I have just received a letter from my brother.我刚刚收到我兄弟的来信。

3. recently- I haven’t seen him recently. 我最近没见过他。

4. ever/never- Have you ever been to London? 你去过伦敦吗？- I have never been to London. 我从未去过伦敦。

5. so far- So far I have learnt to speak German, English and French.到目前为止，我已经学会了说德语，英语和法语。

6. for引导的短语表示延续的时间，延续性动词多用于此。

- We have studied English for six years. 我们已经学习英语六年了。

7. since引导的短语，或者从句- He has lived here since 1997. 自从1997年，他就住在这里。

- We haven’t seen each other since he moved to London.自从他搬去伦敦，我们就再也没见过。

8. have/has been to 与have/has gone to /has been in的区别- He has been to the Great Wall twice. 他去过长城两次。

（表示去了人已回来）- He has gone to Beijing. 他去了北京。

(完整版)现在完成时练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

现在完成时练习题及答案（精华汇总）Exercise:I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1.I already (see) the film. I (see) it last week.2.he (finish) his work today? Not yet.3.My father just (come) back from work. He is tired now.4.Where’s Li Ming ? He (go) to the teacher’s office.5.I (work) here since I (move) here in 1999.6.So far I (make) quite a few friends here.7.How long the Wangs (stay) here ? For two weeks.8.I just (finish) my homework.9.He (go) to school on foot every day.10. you (find) your science book yet?11.If it (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12.The students (read) English when the teacher came in.13.Look! The monkey (climb) the tree.14.My mother (come) to see me next Sunday.15.I've lost my pen. you (see) it anywhere?II.Choose the best answer.1.How long have you here? A. come B. got C. arrived D. been2. My grandpa died .A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3.Jane has to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow. A. been B. gone C. went D. never been4.It is ten years I last saw her. A. after B. since C. for D. that5.-- Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? --I will. I her several times. A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long you it?--Just 2 weeks. A. will, buy B. did, buy C. are, having D. have, had7.--Do you know Lydia very well? --Yes, She and I friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have bec omeC. have beenD. have turnedin China for 8 years. A. has lived B. lived C. have 8.The Smithsbeen D. live9.--Hello, this is Mr. Gre en speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? -- Sorry. He the Bainiao Park. A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. will go to10.-- you ever to the US? -- Yes, twice. A. Have, gone B. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, goingIII.Rewrite the sentences.1.I have been to Macau before. (改为否定句) I been to Macau before.2. He hasn’t come to schoolbecause he was ill. (就划线部分提问) he come to school?3.I bough a new bike just now. (用just 改写)I just a new bike.4.We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We English three years5.He has never surfed, ? （改成反意疑问句）6.They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)have they been here?7.The old man last year. He has for a year. (die) （动词填空）8.Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao has an hour ago.Ⅳ. A sk the questions1)I have been there for two days.you ?2)My father has lived here since 2000.your father ?3)He left here yesterday.he ?4)They bought a book two hours ago.they a book?Ⅴ. Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks.1.I have seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2.Jack has finished his homework.3.Mr. Wang has taught in this school ten years.4.“Have you seen the film?” “No, I have seen it.”5.“Has the bus left ?” “Yes, it has left.”二、用since 和for 填空1.two years2.two years ago3. last month4. 19995.yesterday6. 4 o’clock 7 4 hours8. an hour ago9. we were children10. lunch time 11.she left here12.He has lived in Nanjing the year before last.13.I’ve known him we were children.14.Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.15.She has been away from the city about ten years.16.It’s about ten years she left the city.三、结束性动词转换为以下延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

高中现在完成时讲解与练习(非常详细)

现在完成时讲解与练习一、现在完成时的构成1. 现在完成时结构：主语+助动词have(has) +动词过去分词否定句：have/has后加not, haven’t/hasn’t一般疑问句：前提have/has被动：have /has been +动词的现在分词2．现在完成时的概念：1) 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

--Have you had your lunch yet?你吃过午饭了吗？--Yes, I have. I have just had it. 是的，我刚吃过。

(现在我不饿了。

)I have already posted the photos. 我已经寄过这些照片。

(这些照片已不在我这里了。

)2) 过去发生的事情，一直持续到现在（其谓语动词多是延续性动词或表示状态的词）。

I haven’t seen her these days. 近来我一直没见过他。

I’ve known Li Lei for three years. 我认识李雷已经三年了。

They have lived here since 1996. 他们自从1996年就住在这儿。

She has taught us since I came to this school. 自从我来这所学校，她就教我。

3. 现在完成时多与下列时间状语连用：1) 用于“过去发生的事，对现在造成的影响或结果”的时间状语有：already(已经→肯定句) yet(还;尚未→否/疑问句) -Has he phoned you yet?---No,not yet.never(从未) ever(曾经→疑问句)Have you ever talked to him about it ?just(刚刚) before(以前)a lready 用于肯定句，可放在助动词之后、过去分词之前，也可放在句末；yet用在疑问句中意为“已经”，用在否定句中表示“还”，常放在句末；ever意为“曾经”，用于疑问句或否定句中，放在助动词与过去分词之间；never意为“从来都没有”，常和before连用，多放在助动词与过去分词之间。

完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案(精选)

完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案(精选)1、Both his XXX.2、He has already been to Shanghai。

has he?3、Have you just met Mr。

Li?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、Our country has changed a lot so far。

Yes。

I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、XXX is a very nice film。

I have seen it twice.9、These farmers have been to the United XXX。

When did they go there?10.Have you finished your homework yet。

Yes。

I just finished it a moment ago.11.His father has been a member of the Party since 1978.12.Yes。

we have been friends for ten years.13.How long have you been here。

About two months.14.Hurry up。

The play has been on for ten minutes.15.It has been ten years since he left the army.16.Miss Green isn't in the office。

高一现在完成时讲解及练习(含答案)

现在完成时讲解及练习（含答案）一．基本结构：助动词have/has+过去分词(done)二．句型：否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定) No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否定)三．用法（1）现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果I have spent all of my money (so far). (含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)Guo zijun has (just/already) come. (含义：郭子君现在在这儿)My father has gone to work.(含义是:我爸爸现在不在这儿)（2）现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作（用行为动词表示）或状态（be动词表示）常与for（+时间段）,since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用.①for+时段②since+过去一个时间点（译为：自从……以来）③since+时段+ago④since+从句（过去时）●⑤It is+时段+since+从句（过去时）Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.四．has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in) 的区别Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)Where is your father？He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been (to) :去过（已不在去过的地方）My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in：呆了多久（还在所呆的地方）My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago.五．现在完成时的标志1. 现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:* 以already, just和yet为标志He has already got her help. 他已得到她的帮助。

高中英语现在完成时练习题及答案

高中英语现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择—Have you ever been to Beijing?—No, I _.A. didn't goB. haven't beenC. haven't goneD. wasn't goingI _ my homework yet. I'll do it right away.A. don't finishB. didn't finishC. haven't finishedD. hadn't finishedThe movie is great. I _ it twice.A. watchedB. have watchedC. had watchedD. watch—Do you know where my keys are?—I'm not sure. I _ seen them.A. haven'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. don't—How many times _ to the park this month?—Twice.A. did you goB. have you goneC. had you goneD. will you go二、用现在完成时完成下列句子I (read) three books this month.I have read three books this month.We (not finish) the project yet.We haven't finished the project yet.She (be) to Paris twice.She has been to Paris twice.They (not see) each other for two years.They haven't seen each other for two years.He (just arrive) at the airport.He has just arrived at the airport.Choose the correct form of the present perfect tense:a) I (have/had) breakfast already.b) She (have/has) finished her homework.c) We (has/have) watched that movie before.Answers:a) I have breakfast already.b) She has finished her homework.c) We have watched that movie before.Rewrite the following sentences using the present perfect tense: a) I ate breakfast this morning.b) She watched a movie last night.c) They visited their grandparents last weekend.Answers:a) I have eaten breakfast this morning.b) She has watched a movie last night.c) They have visited their grandparents last weekend.Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the present perfect tense:a) I ___ (lose) my keys.b) They ___ (move) to a new house.c) He ___ (study) for three hours.Answers:a) I have lost my keys.b) They have moved to a new house.c) He has studied for three hours.Complete the following sentences with the correct present perfect tense form of the verbs in brackets:a) She ___ (not finish) the project yet.b) We ___ (never see) that movie before.c) He ___ (already eat) dinner.Answers:a) She has not finished the project yet.b) We have never seen that movie before.c) He has already eaten dinner.Choose the correct sentence using the present perfect tense:a) I have seen that movie yesterday.b) They have been to Japan last year.c) She has lived in New York for five years.Answer: She has lived in New York for five years.Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentences in the present perfect tense.a) We (go/ have gone) to Paris several times.b) She (write/ has written) a novel.c) They (see/ have seen) that movie before.d) He (eat/ has eaten) sushi before.e) I (meet/ have met) my favorite author.Answer:a) have goneb) has writtenc) have seend) has eatene) have metRewrite the following sentences in the present perfect tense.a) He travelled to Japan last year.b) Sarah played soccer when she was younger.c) We studied Spanish for four years.d) They visited their grandparents over the weekend.e) I ate breakfast an hour ago.Answer:a) He has travelled to Japan.b) Sarah has played soccer.c) We have studied Spanish for four years.d) They have visited their grandparents over the weekend.e) I have eaten breakfast an hour ago.Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in the present perfect tense.a) I _ (not finish) my homework yet.b) She _ (already see) that movie.c) We _ (just arrive) at the airport.d) They _ (never try) sushi before.e) He _ (not decide) which college to attend.Answer:a) have not finishedb) has already seenc) have just arrivedd) have never triede) has not decidedComplete the following dialogue using the present perfect tense.A: Have you ever been to New York City?B: Yes, I (go) there a few years ago.A: _ (you like) it?B: Yes, I _ (have) a great time. The food was amazing.A: That's great. _ (you visit) any museums or landmarks?B: Yes, I _ (see) the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building. Answer:B: Yes, I went there a few years ago.A: Did you like it?B: Yes, I had a great time. The food was amazing.A: That's great. Did you visit any museums or landmarks?B: Yes, I saw the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building.。

（完整版）现在完成时讲解（含讲解及习题）（可编辑修改word版）

（完整版）现在完成时讲解（含讲解及习题）（可编辑修改word版）现在完成时讲解一、构成:肯定式：主语+ 助动词have/has + 动词的过去分词.疑问式：助动词Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词?否定式: 主语+ 助动词have/has + not + 动词的过去分词.过去分词规则变化：a)一般情况下，直接加ed, （work---worked，water---watered, finish---finished 等;）b)以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词, 把y 变成i 再加ed, （carry-- -carried study---studied 等;）c)以辅+元+辅结尾且中读的动词，要双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。

（stop---stopped，shop---shopped）d)以不发音的e 结尾的动词，只加d（过去分词不规则变化表：二、用法：用法一：表示过去（已经、曾经或从未）发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

标志词：①already, ②never, ③ever, ④just, ⑤yet, ⑥before,⑦once/twice/数字+ times例：I have cleaned my room. 我已打扫了房间(房间现在是干净的，不需要打扫了)They have left. --他们已经离开了,也就是说现在他们人不在这里I have never had a car (我从未有过汽车。

)I have been there twice.a）already 往往用于肯定句，用在疑问句时表示强调或加强语气；yet 用于否定句和疑问句。

He has already left here. 他已经离开这里了。

Has he already left here? 他（真的）已经离开这里了吗？（表示加强语气）My teachers haven’t had breakfast yet. 我的老师们还没有吃早饭。

(完整版)现在完成时专项练习及答案

现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择1.He has_________for two years.Two years _______a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home; isC. been away from home; isD. been away from home;are2.---How long have you _____the football team of the school?---About 2 years.A. been onB. been at C .joined D. played3.---I have already finished my homework.---When ____you _____it?A. have; finishedB. do; finishC. will; finish D did; finish4.Mr Green___________in China since 5 years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. will live5.I_________a letter from him since he left.A. didn’t receiveB. haven’t gotC. didn’t haveD. haven’t heard6.There ___________great changes in our country for two years.A. wereB. wasC. are D have been7.Mr. Black __________China for many years.A. has been toB. has gone to C, has been in D. has come to8.---I haven’t seen you _________last Saturday.A. forB. sinceC. fromD. after9.---How long have you taught in this school?----________.A. In 1995B. Since 1995C. 8 years agoD. Since 8 years10.Neither you nor Hans _____________to the Great Wall before.A. have goneB. has goneC. has beenD. have been11.----Have you _______to Hawaii ?------Yes. I ___________there last Spring.A. been; have beenB. gone; wentC. gone ;have beenD. been, went12.----Where is Mr. Green ?----Oh, he _________ Canada.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have gone toD. have been to13.__________they were tired, _________they still went on working.A. Because , /B. Although, /C. Because , soD. Although, but14.There are two old books on the shelf, but __________ of them is useful.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none15.We are all very tired ,but ________of us would like to have a rest.A. allB. anyC. noneD. neither16.How long can this book be_________?A. borrowedB. lentC. takenD. kept17.----Are you________ from America? ------No, none of us has.A. eachB. bothC. eitherD. all18.__________he said at the meeting means we won’t leave here _________tomorrow.A. That; beforeB. What; untilC. How ;untilD. When ;until19.----________you _______ to New York? -----No, but I will go there next month..A. Have; goneB. Do, goC. Will, goD. Have; been20.Tom__________here last week. I_________ already ________friends with him.A. comes; have, madeB. came; have, madeC. has come; have ,madeD.came; have been; made21. The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than_________ made in America.A. onesB. thoseC. suchD. that22.---Which of the two sweaters will you will you choose?---_________. They look nearly the same and I just need one.A. BothB. NoneC. AllD. Either23.We have to help her with their lessons, _________ we?A. don’tB. haven’tC. h aveD. are24.Tell him to phone me as soon as he ____________ tomorrow.A. has goneB. gets homeC. will arriveD. is going to come25.I don’t know if he_______ tomorrow. If he______, I’ll go to see him.A, leaves; gets up B. will go; will go C. will come, comes D. will arrive, will arrive26.----could you tell me ________ the film ends?-----They find out who the man is at last.A. whenB. howC. how soonD. what27. ----John,you _________the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for your e yes. Stop please. .----Ok, Mum.A. playedB. have playedC. were playingD. play28.---- Will the concert be over soon ?-----No. It________ just _________.A. is, startingB. has, staredC. will startD. was, starting29.The bottle is empty. Who _________the juice?A. drankB. drinksC. has drunkD. is drinking30. I’m not sure if my daughter _____________to the concert with us this evening.A. goesB. will goC. goD. going31.-----Oh, Mrs. Smith, your necklace looks nice. Is it new?-------No. I _________it for two years.A. hadB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought32.Jack _________his left arm when he was playing basketball.A. had hurtB. has hurtC. hurtD. have hurt33.I’m afraid you _______missed the train . It _________10 minutes ago.A. have; leftB. has; has leftC. / ; leftD. was, have left34.-----Nice to meet you. I_________ you for a long time.------I_________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back..A. hadn’t seen; amB. haven’t seen ; wasC. didn’t see; will beD. ha s n’t seen was35.----What will John do if he__________ the driving test? ----He’ll try again.A. failedB. failsC. will failD. is failing36.Mike is studying in the USA. He __________there for two weeks.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. is going37.The girl ___________her handbag on the bus when she got off it.A. forgetB. leftC. leaveD. missed38.--Have you ever been to Washington ?----Yes. My uncle lives there. I have been there _________.A. many timesB. sometime C sometimes D some time39.To my surprise, ______a little boy can draw _________many beautiful pictures.A. so; suchB. such; soC. so ; soD. such; such40.__________were you late for school last term? -----Never.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far二、完成句子.1.--- I ______ just ______ (come) back from the bus station.----When __________ you _______(go) there.2. Where is Mr. Green ? He _____________(go) to America.3. -----__________ you _____________(be) to the Green Wall. ------Yes, twice.4. I ______________ (be) busy these days ,I _____________(not go) to the cinema for weeks.5. The boy is happy now because he ______________ (sell) out all the newspapers.6. Miss Green ___________(teach) us English last year. She _________(teach) us for about 2 years.7.--------Where is Tom ?-------- He _____________(go) to the post office .He said he ______________(come) soon.8. I ____________(not go) to the cinema tonight because I _____________(see) the film before.9. I don't know when the manager __________(return)，but when he _______(come) back ,I ______________ (let) you know.10. Mr. Brown ______________(make) a lot of friends since he ___________(come) to workin New York two years ago.11.----I ___________(lost) my bike.________ you __________(see) it anywhere?---- Where _______ you ________(lose) it?12. I, with my parents,_________ to see a film last night. (go)13. Wait here, please. The train ________ yet.(not arrive)14. ---Where is my physics book?--- Kate _________ it away. (take)15. ----How many times _________ you _________ to England? (be)-----Only once. I __________there in 1998. (go)16. ---I __________ not well today. (be) ---I've got a cold.---How long _________ you _________ like this ? (be) ---- Ever since last Wednesday.---________ you ________ any medicine yet? ---Yes I ___________ (take) some just now.17.--- Where is Jack Booth? He ____________ to Hawaii. (go)-----How ________ he _________ there? (go) By plane.18. The factory has __________________ (open) since 2001.19. How long _________ your mother _________(work) in the factory?20. __________ you ever _________(hear) of the story about Harry Porter?Of course. Look! I ____________(read) a book about him now.21. Neither you nor your brother _________________(wash) your coats yet.22. ------_________he _________(finish) his homework yet?------ Yes, he ___________(do) it an hour ago.23.----- ____________ your brother _________ (return) the book to the library?------No. They are still on his desk.24．We ___________(live)here since 10years ago.25. His uncle _______________(return) in a week.26.—What do you think of Beijing ? ----I__________(never visit)such a beautiful city.27.---The farmers have been to America. ----Really? When _____ they __________there?(go)28.—Shall we ask Jim to see Mr.Hu with us? ----I don’t think he will. He________(see) Mr.Hu twice.29. They have come to the hospital _____________(see)Mr. Hu.30. How many letters_______ you _________(write)to your father this term?31. David ___________(buy)a new watch for his father yesterday.32. I don’t know where she__________(go).I _________(not see) her for several days.33. Jim ____________(be)to the Great Wall many times.34. ----Nice to meet you.-----Nice to meet you ,too. We_______(not see)eacher other for a long time.35. My mother _________(work)in the factory. She ___________(work)there for a long time.36. —Why are you sad?-----I __________(break)my mother’s expensive watch.37. What __________the teacher_________(do)at the time yesterday?38. I______________(lend)her some CDs the day before yesterday.But she __________________(not give)them back to me yet.39. My brother will call me as soon as he ______there tomorrow.(get)40.----_________you ________your homework yet ? ( finish)------Not yet. I_________ it after supper. ( finish)41. ----_________you ________your homework yet ? ( finish)-----Yes. I ________it after supper. ( finish)42.---- Who ________________the dictionary ? I want to use it.(borrow)-----Katy. She ______________it for a week.43. I _____________ such an interesting film before. (never see)三、根据括号内中文填上合适的英文。

(英语)高中必备英语现在完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

（英语）高中必备英语现在完成时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择现在完成时1．More and more cancer patients _________ in hospital owing to polluted environment and people’s bad lifestyles.A．treated B．have treatedC．have been treated D．had been treated【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

句意：由于被污染了的环境和人们糟糕的生活方式，越来越多的癌症病人正在医院里接受治疗。

本句主语more and more cancer patients与动词treat构成被动关系，要使用被动语态；而且很多病人接受治疗是已经发生的事情，要用完成时表示，所以本句使用现在完成时的被动语态，故选择C项。

2．By now 516 Confucius Institutes ______in 142 countries and regions, according to the Confucius Institute Headquarters.A．founded B．would foundC．have been founded D．had been founded【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。

句意：根据孔子学院总部的统计，到现在为止，全世界142个国家和地区已经建立了516个孔子学院。

主语516 Confucius Institutes和found之间是被动关系，该句应用被动语态。

且by now做时间状语，谓语动词应用现在完成时态。

综上，该空应填have been founded。

C选项正确。

3．In the past twenty years, a huge amount of environmental damage ________ by air pollution. A．has been caused B．have been causedC．was caused D．were caused【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。

(word版)现在完成时与现在完成进行时态讲解及练习(含答案),文档

时态现在完成时一．根本结构：助动词have/has+过去分词(done)。

表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。

二．句型：否认句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简略答语:Yes,主语+have/has.(肯定)No,主语+haven't/hasn't.(否认)三．用法1.“已完成〞用法:表示一个过去发生并结束的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

这一类情况可以细致分为下述两种情况。

1〕表示开始于过去的动作刚刚结束。

常和just，now，already，yet，not yet等不确定的时间状语连用。

LiMinghasjustturnedoffthelight.李明刚刚把灯关上。

〔说明现在灯关上了〕I'vefinishedmyhomeworknow.现在我已经做完作业了。

〔说明可以交作业或做别的了〕2〕表示过去动作的结果，现在仍残留着。

一般不用时间状语。

Ihavelostmypen.我把笔丢了。

〔说明过去某时丢的，现在我还没找到这支笔〕Shehasbecomeateacher她.已经当了老师。

〔说明她现在仍是老师〕2.“未完成〞用法。

表示动作或状态从过去某时开始，持续到现在的动作〔用行为动词表示〕或状态〔be动词表示〕，常与for〔+段时间〕、since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。

for+时段〔foralongtime，foramonth〕since+过去一个时间点〔译为：自从以来，如since1991、sinceyesterday〕since+时段+ago〔since2daysago〕④since+从句〔过去时〕●⑤Itis+时段+since+从句〔过去时〕⑥其它常见：today，thisweek〔month〕，lately，recently，thesedays，inthepastfewdays，duringthelasttwoweeks，，sofar，uptonow，till〔until〕now等。

完整版)现在完成时练习题及答案

完整版)现在完成时练习题及答案Jim has been in XXX。

XXX。

His aunt has lived in Australia for 15 days。

Mary is in her office。

She has been there since 7 o'clock。

India has been an independent country since 1947.The bus is late。

They've been waiting for 20 minutes。

XXX。

They have been empty for many years。

Mike has been ill for a long time。

He has been in XXXHe has lived in Nanjing since the year before last。

I’ve known him since we were children。

XXX。

She has been away from the city for about ten years。

It’s about te n years since she left the city.1.I have already seen the film。

I saw it last week。

2.Has he finished his work today。

Not yet。

3.My father has just come back from work。

He is tired now.4."Where is Li Ming?" I asked。

"He went to the teacher's office," my friend replied.5."I have been working here since I moved here in 1999," I explained.6."I have made quite a few friends here so far," I added.7."How long have the Wangs been staying here?" I inquired。

(word完整版)现在完成时专项练习题及答案

一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad 。

Maybe they _________what's happened to him .Ａknew Ｂhave known Ｃ.must know Ｄ.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai ， has he ?Ａalready Ｂ。

never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？Ａ。

just Ｂago Ｃ.before Ｄa moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year 。

Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes 。

I hope it will be even ______ .Ａ。

has changed ； well Ｂchanged ； good Ｃhas changed ; better Ｄ。

changed；better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years 。

Ａ. was，studying Ｂ。

will ; study Ｃ。

has;studied Ｄare;studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .Ａ. know Ｂ。

had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice 。

Ａ.will see Ｂhave seen Ｃ。

(完整word版)现在完成时和过去完成时练习题与答案

现在完成时课内练一、短暂性动词转换为延续性动词或者表示可以延续的状态的短语。

①arrive at / in sp / get to / reach sp / come / go / move to sp→ be in sp / at school / at home / on the farm / be here / be there1)He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He Beijing for.2)I moved to the USA in 2008.I the USA since.3)I went home yesterday.I home for.4)They came here last week.They ___________ here since _____________.② come to / go back to / return to→ be back to go out → be out1)He came out two years ago.He ______________ for ____________.2)We return to Beijing yesterday.We ___ ____________ to Beijing since __________.③ become → be1)I became a teacher in 2000. I ________________ a teacher for _________________.2)The river became dirty last year. The river _______ _______ dirty for _______ ________.④ close → be closed open → be open1)The shop closed two hours ago. The shop _______________ ______ for _________________.2)The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.⑤ get up → be up； die → be dead； leave sp. → be away from sp.fall asleep / get tot sleep → be asleep； finish / end → be over； marry→ be married；1)I got up two hours ago.I ________ ______ _______since _______________.2)He left Shanghai just now.He _______ _____________ ______ Shanghai for five minutes.3)My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa _______ _____ ______for _______ ________.4)The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ______ ______ for six hours.5)I got to sleep two hours ago .I ________ _____ ___ since _________ _________.6)They married in 1990.They ________ _________ __________since _________.⑥ start / begin to do sth. → do sth. ； begin → be on1)I began to teach at this school in 1995.2)The film began two minutes ago. I ____ ____ at this school since ____. The film ____ ____ ____ for ____ ____.⑦borrow → keep； lose → not have ； buy → have ； put on → wear catch / get a cold → have a cold； get to know → know1)They borrowed it last week.They __________it since _____________.2)I bought a pen two hours ago.I ____________a pen for _____________.3)I got to know him last year.I ___________ him since ___________.4)I put on my glasses three years ago. I _________ my glasses for ______________.⑧ have / has gone to → have been inHe has gone to Beijing.He _____________ Beijing for two days.⑨join the league / the Party / the army→be a league member /a Party member / a soldier→ be a member of the league/ the Party→ be in the league/ the Party / the army1) He joined the league in 2002.He _________________ a _________________ for two years.He ___________ a _________ the ________ for two years.He _______________________ the league for two years.2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _________a ________ for ___________ ___________.My brother ___________ in ___________ for two years.二、用 have(has) been 或 have(has) gone 填空。

word完整版高中现在完成时练习

现在完成时题(1) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ___ A．has grown B．is growing C．grew D．had grown(2) Helen _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; cameD. had left; would come(3)—I'm sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I __ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be(4) I wonder why Jenny _____us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written(5) News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached. A．have broken down B．have broken out C．have broken in D．have broken up(8) How can you possibly miss the news？It________＿on TV all day long.A．has been B．had been C．was D. will be(9) I____＿while reading the English textbook，Luckily，my roommate woke me up in time！A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep(10)—You were out when I dropped in at your house.—Oh ,I _______ for a friend from England at the airport.A．was waiting B．had waited C．am waiting D．have waited(11) She has set a new record ,that is ,the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million. A．have reached B．has reached C．are reaching D．had reached(12)—The window is dirty.—I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn't cleanedB. didn't cleanC. wasn't cleanedD. hasn't been cleaned(13) In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _____.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over(14) He kept looking at her , wondering whether he her somewhere .A．saw B．has seen C．sees D．had seen(16). ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left(17) They've _____ us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. Supplied C, shown D. offered(18) More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last yearA. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated(19) Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun(20) It is said in the book that Thomas Edison the world leading inventor for sixty years . A．would be B．has been C．had been D．was现在完成时的用法主语+have(has)+过去分词(done)（1.）定义：现在完成时用来表示现在之前已发生过或完成的动作或状态,但其结果却和现在有联系,也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在.I have lost my wallet.(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)Jane has laid the table.(含义是:简已在吃饭.)（2.）定义2：现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的情况,常与for,since连用.Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.注意：1.现在完成时不能单独与准确时间连用，如yesterday(morning、afternoon),last(morning、afternoon)等，除非与for,since连用.2.现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用,如already, yet, just, before,recently,still, lately等:3. 现在完成时常常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如often, sometimes, ever, never, twice, onseveral occasion等:Have you ever been to BeijingI have never heard Bunny say anything against her.4. 现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时间在内的时间状语连用,如now, up to these fewdays/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, now, just, today, up to present, so far等:Peter has written six papers so far.Man has now learned to release energy from the nucleus of the atom.5. 现在完成时表示现在之前业已完成的动作,虽然其效果或影响仍然存在但已不再继续,但是有一些现在完成时的句子,在后面加上for+一段时间,则现在完成时的动作就表示延续性.Thomas has studied Russian. (现在不再学俄语)Thomas has studied Russian for three years. (=Thomas began to study Russian three yearsago, and is still studying it now.(同第2点用法第一个例句)6. 现在完成时还可以用来表示过去的一个时间到现在这段时间内重复发生的动作.We have had four texts this semester.===================现在完成时的“完成用法”和“未完成用法”1.现在完成时的完成用法现在完成时的完成用法指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束，但该动作对现在产生了影响，与现在情况具有因果关系。

(完整word版)现在完成时练习题及答案(精华版)(2)

现在完成时(1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。

第三人称单数用has，其余用have。

现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。

以study 为例，其1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。

My daughter has just gone out。

我女儿刚出去。

I’m sure we’ve met before。

我肯定我们以前见过面.She has arrived. 她到了。

2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just， lately，for…, since…,yet等。

如：I haven’t heard from her these days。

这些日子我没有收到她的信。

We haven’t seen you recently。

最近我们没有见到你.They have been away for two years。

他们离开已经两年了. She has been with us since Monday.★注意:1)since和for的区别since后接时间点，如1993,last term， yesterday， the time I got therefor后接一段时间，表示“长达多久",如ten years， a while， two days等。

Exercise：用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days。

3。

His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days。