赵丽中考词汇精编
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中考词汇学习法
词汇重要性:
1. word world
2. 输入与输出
词汇记忆注意事项:
1. 大脑越清净,效果越好
2. 简化单词,利用已知推未知
简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记词汇记忆方法:
1. 字母转换法
谜语:鼠辈造反(打一英语单词)dog--god
live--evil
pan
part
pets
war
2. 拆分法
carpet
cargo
island
hell
chain
chase
3.谐音法
handle
admire
candle
fish
leave
ambulance
pay
black
teach
play
hair
pour
gas
4. 同义联想法
empty
vacant
fringe
border
verge
5.反义联想
absent
present
broad
narrow
sweet
bitter
deep
shallow
6.归类联想记忆法
infant / baby
child / kid
teenager
adult / grown-up
middle-age
senior / old
7.词根词缀记忆
背一词,知十词
dis
like
honest
agree
appear
cover
able
重要前缀
ab离开如:absent, abnormal
bi两如:bicycle
com共同如:combine, compete
im不如:impossible
ex向外如:express
tele远如:telephone, telegram
telescope, television in 不、向内如:informal, inhuman
non 无如:nonparty, nonmetal pro 向前如:progress, protect
re 回、重新如:review, reply
un 不、非如:unhappy, unbalance
常用后缀
er 人、物如:sweater, cooker,
worker, winner able 可如:movable, passable
ful 弥漫如:beautiful, useful
or 人、物如:actor, mirror
ist 人如:copyist , socialist
ment 举动如:treatment, movement
less 没有的如:homeless, careless ,endless, aimless
ly 副词后缀如:gently, intently
tion 名词后缀如:congratulation, correction
词根car
carriage
carrier
card
cartoon
carve
carrot
8.拼音法
wander
tale
refuse
pale
niece
mouse
jump
9.口诀法
mall
stall
install
hall
10. 一句话串记
被炸飞的西红柿
tomato
comb
bomb
tomb
西红柿梳头被炸弹被坟墓
11. 典故法
echo
echolocation
Narcissus
June
Juno
Moneta
money
mint
12.形象代码联想法——把字母赋予含义
如:amp--联想安培--法国物理学家
example
stamp
damp
camp
lamp
summer camp
campus
champion
中考真题词汇串记
1. World Expo 2010 Shanghai China _____ people from all over the world to the theme “Better City, Better Life.”
A. attends
B. attracts
C. allows
D. advises
A. attend
join take part in attend
eg. join the army. May I join you?
eg. take part in the sports meeting
eg. attend school
B. attract
train
training
draw
dragon
C. allow
No dogs allowed.
D. advise
visible
visit
visitor
revise
provide
video
2. —It’s said that you have moved into a new house.
—Yeah, and we need to buy some ____ in the mall nearby.
A. food
B. furniture
C. hamburger
nearby
ne 近,否定系列
near
neighbor
next
new
negative
A. food
mood