七年级下册Unit8Fromhobbytocareer教案-含课后练习

龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案Unit 8 From hobby to career一、口语训练A、情景对话：What would you like to do in the futureWhat would you like to do in the future？What do you enjoy doing in your free time?Maybe you could become a…..Tips:Learning English/English teacherMaking model trains/train driverPlaying with animals/Zoo keeperB、朗读Reading部分二、课程导入1. What is a hobby?A hobby is something you like to do when you are not working and it makes you happy.2. What are their hobbies?Collecting stamps Fishing Making model planes3. What’s your hobby?Playing the violin, playing the piano, playing computer games, diving, riding a bike, flying kites, playing chess, swimming, collecting stamps, listening to music, running, playing basketball, reading books, watching TV, travelling, drawing, singing, hiking, dancing, taking photos, making models, cooking meals, studying the stars….4. What kind of hobby can become a future career?1.Do you enjoy studying the stars and planets? 你喜欢研究恒星和行星吗？enjoy vt 意为“喜欢，享受”，其后接名词和动名词作宾语例：They enjoy Chinese food very much.enjoy的其他用法：enjoy oneself 意为“过的愉快，玩的高兴，”与have a good time同义例：He enjoyed himself at the party.2.Are they indoors activities or outdoor activities? 它们是室活动还是室外活动？（1）此句是选择疑问句。

选择疑问句是说话者对问题提出两个或两个以上的答案，供对方选择其一。

选择疑问句有两种形式：一种是以一般疑问句为基础，另一种是以特殊疑问句为基础，供选择的部分用or 连接例：Are you a doctor or a teacher? 你是医生还是教师？Which would you like, tea or coffee? 你想要哪样，是茶还是咖啡？（2）选择疑问句的答句必须是完整的句子或其省略形式，不能用yes 或no 例：---- Are you going by train or by plane? 你坐火车去还是坐飞机去？---- By train. 我坐火车去3.play the piano弹钢琴play table tennis 打乒乓球Play 后接表示乐器的名词时，乐器名词前要加定冠词。

如play the piano弹钢琴，play the violin 拉小提琴Play 后接球类名词时，球类名词前不加冠词。

如：play football 踢足球，play tennis 打网球4.That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby. 那是我一生爱好的起点The beginning of …意为“…的起点/ 开端”例：This was the beginning of her recording career. 这是她唱片生涯的开始.At the beginning of 意为“在…之初”例：At the beginning of this term we had a sports meeting. 学期初，我们开了运动会5.I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky.我常和我的妈妈在晴朗的夜晚到外面去，仰望天空Used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”，即现在已不存在这种习惯了例；I used to get up late. 我过去常常晚起Used to do, be used to do与be used to doing比较On clear nights 意为“在晴朗的夜晚”。

表示上午，下午或晚上的单词前一般用介词in,但具体到（或特指到）某一天的上午，下午或晚上应用介词on.例：on Sunday morning. 在星期日的早上On a sunny afternoon of last week 在上周一个明媚的下午6.It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it.Look like 意为“看起来像…”相当于be like例：Tom looks like his father. = Tom is like his father.7.Sometimes we saw stars shooting brightly across the sky. 有时我们看到流星明亮地划过天空Sometimes = at times 意为“有时“See sb doing sth 意为“看见某人正在做某事”，表示看见动作正在进行例：I saw some boys playing basketball when I passed the playground.我经过操场时看见一群孩子在打篮球See sb do sth 意为“看见某人做过某事”，侧重看见动作的全过程例：I saw those boys play basketball all afternoon yesterday.昨天我看见那些孩子打了一下午篮球。

8.Actually, you can turn your hobby into your career too.实际上，你也可以把你的爱好变成你的事业。

Turn… into …意为“把…变成…”, 相当于change…into…例：We can turn water into ice. = We can change water into ice. 我们能把水变成冰Turn的其他用法：（1）用作不及物动词，意为“转动，转身“。

Everybody knows that the earth turns around the sun.人人都知道地球绕着太阳转。

（2）用作及物动词，意为“转动，旋转”He turned the handle of the door and went in. 他转动门上的把手，走了进去（3）用作连系动词，意为“变得，变成”，后接形容词和名词作表语The leaves are turning brown. 叶子正在变黄。

（4）用作名词，意为“（顺）次，轮班”It’s your turn to read now. 现在轮到你读了（5）常构成短语：Take turns 依次；轮流turn on 打开（水源，煤气，电灯等）Turn off 关（水源，煤气，电灯等）Turn up 将（音量，煤气等）调大Turn down 将（音量，煤气等）调小9.I kept studying the stars. 我一直在研究星星Keep doing sth 意为“一直做某事”例：It kept raining for three days. 连续下了三天雨Keep的其他用法：（1）用作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语例：Please keep quiet/ silent! 请保持安静！（2）用作实义动词，意为“保管，保存；饲养；经营”。

例：I used to keep sheep in my childhood. 我在孩提时常常养羊Her father kept a grocer’s shop for a number of years. 她父亲开了几年杂货店（3）keep sb/ sth from doing sth 意为“阻止…做某事”，其中介词from不能省略例：The heavy rain didn’t keep them from watching the football match.大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛课堂练习（一）、单词检测（二）、短语检测1．be interested in 对......感兴趣interested 修饰人interesting 修饰物He is interested in Chinese food.习题：The book is very ________. I’m ______ in it.2. when she was a 16-year-old schoolgirl, Jane dreamt of a career studying wild animals in Africa. 当简还是个十六岁的女学生时，他就梦想从事在非洲研究野生动物的职业.16-year-old 是形容词性质的, 后面要跟"girl, boy ,man "之类的名词,16 years old 跟在be动词后作表语.习题：My cousin is a ____boy.A.16 years oldB.c.16-years-old d. 16-year olddream作不及物动词.①表示“做梦”。

如：Do you often dream at night? 你在夜里经常做梦吗？②表示“梦见”，后面接about短语。

如：I sometimes dream about my parents. 我有时梦见我的父母。

③表示“渴望、向往、考虑”，后面接of短语。

如：He has dreamt of wealth and happiness. 他渴望富有和幸福。