职称英语等级考试模拟题a

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职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析(1)

职称英语综合类A级模拟试题及答案解析（1）(1/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题Rodman met with Tony to try and settle the dispute over his contract.A.markB.involveC.solveD.avoid下一题(2/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2题We're happy to report that business is booming this year.A.failingB.openC.successfulD.risky上一题下一题(3/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第3题If we leave now, we should miss the traffic.A.avoidB.mixC.directD.stop上一题下一题(4/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第4题In the process, the light energy converts to heat energy.A.leavesB.dropsC.reducesD.changes上一题下一题(5/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第5题I was shocked when I saw the size of the telephone bill.A.surprisedB.lostC.excited上一题下一题(6/15)词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

职称英语综合A级模拟题(完形填空)

XX职称英语综合A级模拟题(完形填空)xx职称英语综合A级模拟题(完形填空)成功不是将来才有的，而是从决定去做的那一刻起，持续累积而成。

下面是的xx综合A级模拟题(完形填空)，希望对大家有用，更多消息请关注。

完形填空(第51"--'65题，每题l分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，文中有l5处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择l个最正确答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Hitchhiking (打车旅游)When I was in my teens (十几岁) and 20s, hitchhikingwas a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers (51) me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality (52) the road.Not only did you fred out much more about a countrythan (53)traveling by train or plane, but also there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it. So what has happened to (54)?A few years ago, I asked the same question about hitchhiking in a column on a newspaper. (55) of people from all over the world responded with their view on the stateof hitchhiking."If there is a hitchhiker's (56) it must be Ireland," came one reply. Rural Ireland was remended as a friendly place for hitchhiking, (57) was Quebec, Canada -- "if you don't mind being berated (严厉指责) for not speaking French."But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in many parts of the world, the (58)feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed (消亡).With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we (59) to be.so wary both to hitchhike and to give a lift?In Poland in the 1960s, (60) a Polish woman who e-mailed me, "the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker's Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver (61) somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, (62)who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everybody was hitchhiking then."Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down (63) between strangers. It would help fight (64) warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standardsby delivering instant (65) in geography, history, politics and sociology.51. A. madeB. tookC. traveledD. crossed52. A. aboveB. overC. atD. on53. A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. until54. A. the booksB. themC. itD. the songs55. A. HundredsB. HundredC. ThousandD. Dozen56. A. skyB. spaceC. mapD. heaven57. A. likeB. asC. forD. since58. A. bigB. largeC. generalD. little59. A. have toB. mustC. shouldD. need60. A. aording toB. owing toC. due toD. with respect to61. A. sentB. picked upC. selectedD. brought62. A. passengersB. hikersC. driversD. strangers63. A. fencesB. barriersC. gapsD. stones64. A. globalB. totalC. entireD. whole65. A. discussionsB. debatesC. consultationsD. lessons51.B。

职称英语理工类A级模拟试题及答案

职称英语理工类A级模拟试题及答案第一部分：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。

1 The main characters of HoratioAlger's books always rise from poverty to riches.A maturityB wisdomC statusD wealth2 The song “Yankee Doodle” wasoriginally sung byBritish troops to ridicule the American colonists.A given inspiration toB makefun ofC entertainD discourage3 The Sun Dance is considered by manyto be the most spectacular ritual of the North American Plains Indians.A ceremonyB ancestorC sceneD costume4 Rival traditions of actinghave coexisted in Western theater since antiquity.A MyriadB RudimentaryC StylisticD Conflicting5 Scientists routinely dealwith concepts such as uncertainty, probability,and hypothesis.A reluctantlyB carefullyC commonlyD occasionally6 The first watermill was horizontaland resembled a rudimentary turbine.A a flatB arustyC an unconventionalD an unsophisticated7 Eyespots,the most rudimentaryeyes,are found in protozoan flagellates,flatworms,and segmented worms.A hostile-lookingB perceptiveC primitiveD strangely formed8 Extending from Quebecto Alabama,theAppalachian Mountain region is extensive and very scenic.A vastB rusticC fertileD picturesque9 In times of economicdifficulty,corporate budgets for research and development are often slashedbefore any others.A shiftedB cutC examinedD presented10 Hoof-and-mouth disease waseliminated in the United States by slaughtering affected herdsof cattle.A isolatingB testingC vaccinatingD killing11 The gar is a fish with a long, slenderbody and scales as hard as flint.A flatB straightC slimD fragile12 The earliest kind of desk was a boxthat had a sloping lid,under which there was storage space for writingmaterials.A a sturdyB apolishedC an inclinedD an adaptable13 Their sole fault was afailure to recognize all the factors involved.A maximumB usualC initialD only14 Generally,a material with a sourtaste,such as vinegar or lemon juice,contains an acid.A a tartB anoilyC a fruityD a bland15 A writer's attempts to reproduce folkspeech can be an asset to the historian of pronunciationA wisdomB languageC traditionsD beliefs。

职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类A级

职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类A 级职称英语等级考试全真模拟试题卫生类（A级）试卷总分：100第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1.These are their motives for doing it.[1分]A.reasonsB.excusesC.answersD.plans参考答案：A2.The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.[1分]A.twistsB.stretchesC.broadensD.bends参考答案：C3.Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.[1分]A.abuseB.flavorC.temptationD.consumption参考答案：C4.These programmes are of immense value to old people.[1分]A.naturalB.fatalC.tinyD.enormous参考答案：D5.A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.[1分]A.maintainB.improveC.assessD.protect参考答案：B6.John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article.[1分]A.cooperatingpetingbiningD.arguing参考答案：A7.He is determined to consolidate his power.[1分]A.strengthenB.controlC.abandonD.exercise参考答案：A8.Many scientists have been probing psychological problems.[1分]A.solvingB.exploringC.settlingD.handling参考答案：B9.Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.[1分]A.removedB.curedC.worsenedD.relieved参考答案：D10.All the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory.[1分]A.functionsB.faultsC.motionsD.parts参考答案：B11.The food is insufficient for three people.[1分]A.instantB.infiniteC.inexpensiveD.inadequate参考答案：D12.Thousands of people perished in the storm.[1分]A.diedB.sufferedC.floatedD.scattered参考答案：A13.But in the end he approved of our proposal.[1分]A.undoubtedlyB.certainlyC.ultimatelyD.necessarily参考答案：C14.For young children, getting dressed is a complicated business.[1分]A.strangeplexC.personalD.funny参考答案：B15.In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.[1分]A.evaluationB.productionC.efficiencyD.publicity参考答案：A第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

职称英语(综合类)A级模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语（综合类）A级模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．They have given up the hope to save their friend from drowning.A．endedB．abandonedC．builtD．strengthen正确答案：B解析：题意：他们放弃了解救他们溺水朋友的希望。

划线词意为“放弃”。

A项end意为“结束”。

例：The government acted to end a bakers’strike in the city．政府采取行动结束了城里面包师傅的罢工。

B项abandon意为“放弃”。

例；Fearing further attacks，most of the population had abandoned thecity．害怕城市进一步受到攻击，大多数人已经离开。

C项build意为“建立；加强”。

例：Tension is building between the two nations．两国之间的紧张关系正在上升。

D项strengthen意为“加强”。

例：Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years．几年来我们的友谊有了持续的增进。

故选B。

2．I seldom watch TV.A．rarelyB．frequentlyC．normallyD．occasionally正确答案：A解析：题意：我很少看电视。

划线词意为“很少”。

A项rarely意为“很少”。

例：She rarely eats pork．她很少吃肉。

B项frequently意为“常常”。

职称英语考试综合A模拟试题

XX年职称英语考试综合A模拟试题非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。

下面是为大家搜索的xx年综合A模拟试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1 Why can't you stop your eternal plaining?A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring2 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped3 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere4 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor5 Ten years after the event, her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC mysteryD secret6 John was irritated by the necessity for polite conversation.A annoyedB troubledC threatenedD aroused7 Academic records cannot be duplicated.A borrowedB purchasedC rewrittenD copied8 The emphasis on the importance of education has spurred scientific research.A fastenedB encouragedC raisedD initiated9 We have ample money for the journey.A someB littleC extraD enough10 The doctor's pills worked marvels for me.A patientsB miraclesC illnessD recovery11 Mary's perpetual moaning nearly drove me mad.A monotonousB endlessC seriousD bitter12 It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.A oldB unforgettableC funnyD unfair13 You didn't adhere to these principles.A followB orderC proveD handle14 The farmers also want to use the water to irrigate the barren land.A emptyB hairlessC bareD smooth15 Anyone who wants to apply for a loan need read the following specifications.A expressionsB warningsC instructionsD advertisementsTurning once again to the question of invasion, I would observe that there has never been a period in all these long centuries of which we boast when an absolute guarantee against invasion, still less against serious raids, could have been given to our people. In the days of Napoleon the same wind which would have carried his transports across the Channel might have driven away the blockading (封锁) fleet. There was always the chance, and it is that chance which has excited and befooled (愚弄) the imaginations of many continental tyrants. Many are the tales that are told. We are assured that novel methods will be adopted, and when we see the originality of malice (怨恨), the ingenuity of aggression, which our enemy displays, we may certainly prepare ourselves for every kind of novel stratagem (战略) and every kind of brutal and treacherous (奸诈)maneuver (花招). I think that no idea is so outlandish (乖僻的) that itshould not be considered and viewed with a searching, but at the same time, I hope, with a steady eye.We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have, myself, full confidence that if all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace (威胁) of tyranny, if necessary for years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. Thisis the resolve of His Majesty's government - every man of them. This is the will of parliament and the nation. The British Empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their native soil, aiding each other like good rades to the utmost of their strength. Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious (可憎的) apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag (变弱) or fail.We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, weshall defend our island, whatever the cost might be, weshall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills, we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated (征服) and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.16 Throughout Britain's history, there has been no guarantee that an invasion would not happen.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 Napoleon and his army once crossed the English Channel and conquered BritainA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 The Royal Air Force will launch massive air strikes against the Germans.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 The British empire is so strong that it does not have to take Hitler's menace seriouslyA RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans, the British people will never give in.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned1 When Tracy McGrady is healthy, his play can be so beautiful that even his own teammates on the court cannot help but admire it - in the middle of a game2 "It's hard for me, because I'm a fan of basketball," Houston point guard (负责组织进攻的后卫) Rafer Alston told The Houston Chronicle (记事) newspaper after McGrady's 44-point performance against Utah on January 5. "When he's shooting the ball like that, a lot of times I'm standing there watching and, all of a sudden, the other team's getting the ball and going on a fast break (快攻), and I'm getting yelled at by the coach." Indeed, McGrady's body control, his energy, his shooting - watching these is like watching an artist at work, blending colors, constructing sentences, or playing music.3 Unfortunately, McGrady, 27, hasn't always been on the job. Already this season, he's missed seven games with back spasms (痉挛) After Yao Ming was injured on Dec. 23, it appeared Houston would be without both of its stars. McGrady, however, returned three days later and has beenplaying well ever since, scoring more than 30 points in each of the last six games, as of Tuesday. Houston can't seem to get on without him. When McGrady was injured, the Rockets won two and lost five4 "Listen, there are only four or five people on the entire pla that can do the things he can do with the basketball," forward Shane Battier said of McGrady. "From a fan's perspective - and we're fans even though we're players - it's really fun to watch him do that. From a player's perspective, his game (风格) can affect the entire team. No question We see him, and we get excited, and that pumps us up. He keeps making shots, and suddenly it seems to bee easier for everybody."5 But it won't, really. Houston has just begun a tough time. Four of the next seven games will be played away from Houston. Six of the games will be against teams with winning records. Opponents will double-team (双人看守) McGrady in an attempt to dull the impact of his art. Instead of watching, McGrady's teammates will need to create a little art of their own.23 Paragraph 2 .24 Paragraph 3 .25 Paragraph 4 .26 Paragraph 5 .A Necessity for the Teammates to Improve Their Own SkillsB Evaluation from Two Different PerspectivesC Spectacular Performance on the CourtD Players Houston Can't Do WithoutE Yao Ming's PerformanceF McGrady's Injury27 McGrady plays basketball so we28 Yao Ming missed several games29 There are very few people on the Earth30 Everyone will have to contributeA that his teammates cannot help admiring himB that he is often yelled at by the coachC who can play basketball so wellD because he had been injuredE if Houston hopes to winF since he returned。

2021年《职称英语》 (综合类A级)模拟试卷(附答案)

2021年《职称英语》（综合类A级）模拟试卷(附答案).第 1 题 > 词汇选项 > The news will horrify everyone. {A}. attract{B}. terrify{C}. tempt{D}. excite正确答案：B,第 2 题 > 词汇选项 > The article sketched the major events of the decade.{A}. described{B}. offered{C}. outlined{D}. presented正确答案：C,第 3 题 > 词汇选项> I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior. {A}. bear{B}. accept{C}. admit{D}. take正确答案：A,第 4 题 > 词汇选项 > Their style of playing football is utterly different.{A}. barely{B}. scarcely{C}. hardly{D}. totally正确答案：D,第 5 题 > 词汇选项 > Her sister urged her to apply for the job.{A}. advised{B}. caused{C}. forced{D}. promised正确答案：A,第 6 题 > 词汇选项 > Even sensible men do absurd things. {A}. unusual{B}. ridiculous{C}. special{D}. typical正确答案：B,第 7 题 > 词汇选项 > She bumped into her boyfriend in town this morning.{A}. walked{B}. came{C}. fled{D}. ran正确答案：D,第 8 题 > 词汇选项 > This sort of thing is bound to happen. {A}. sure{B}. quick{C}. fast{D}. swift正确答案：A,第 9 题 > 词汇选项 > At the age of 30，Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.{A}. boss{B}. manager{C}. star。

职称英语考试A级模拟试题答案附后

【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】注：ABC三级均有，标准答案在后面。

2015职称英语考试A级模拟试题第1部分：词汇选项（1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 How do you account for your absence from the class last ThursdayA explainB examineC chooseD expand2 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year.A goodsB soilC climateD harvest3 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers.A ancientB oldC modernD splendid4 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe5 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested6 Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily a smart move to make.A cleverB similarC slowD quiet7 There is a small risk of brain damage from such an operation.A hopeB luckC caseD danger8 I couldn’t believe these pe ople were behaving so rudely.A talkingB actingC speakingD complaining9 John telephoned the police immediately afterwards.A happilyB slowlyC soonD excitedly10 He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any uncertainty about what was meant.A surpriseB considerationC doubtD conclusion。

职称英语A级模拟试题1

职称英语A级模拟试题1单项选择题1、第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、I was astonished at the news of his escape.A:amusedB:amountedC:amazedD:approached本题分数（1）A B C D您选择的答案为:空本题正确答案为:C本题解析:C 听到他逃之夭夭的消息，我感到惊讶。

划线词的意思“吃惊的”，C选项的意思是“惊讶的”。

A：被逗乐的；B：总计；D：靠近。

本题得分:02、It’s almost 5 o’clock; time to quit.A:increaseB:stopC:continueD:keep本题分数（1）A B C D您选择的答案为:空本题正确答案为:B本题解析:都快5点钟了，该下班了。

划线词的意思是“停止”，B选项的意思也是“停止”。

A：增加；C：继续；D：保持。

本题得分:03、Do you follow what I am saying?A:changeB:investigateD:understand本题分数（1）A B C D您选择的答案为:空本题正确答案为:D本题解析:D 你能听懂我说的话吗？划线词语的意思是“听懂”，D选项的意思是“理解”，两者意思相近。

A：改变；B：调查；C：书写。

本题得分:04、The boys broke into excited cheering.A:burstB:blastedC:burnedD:blazed本题分数（1）A B C D您选择的答案为:空本题正确答案为:A本题解析:A 男孩子们突然迸发出兴奋的欢呼声。

划线词语的意思是“突然发生，突然传出”，A选项的意思为“突然…起来”。

B：爆炸；C：燃烧；D：熊熊燃烧。

本题得分:05、The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.A:longB:never-endingC:boringD:extensive本题分数（1）A B C D您选择的答案为:空本题正确答案为:B本题解析:B 星体永恒的运行使他着迷。

全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题资料答案附后

【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题综合类A级（一）第一部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1, His jokes amused the crying baby.A) surprisedB) astonishedC) delightedD) erntertained2, The two firms merged last year.A) divertB) integratedC) closeD) unified3, His speciality is English literature.A) weaknessmakingprofessionals,waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 peoples lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a widepowerlessness,s gates was 54 a century ago, but by a 55 of luck, it was never destroyed. This gate is, in actual 56, not called a gate at all; its name is Temples withpreservation s 63it down, stone, removings Cathedral. Most of the facade of the gate will probably be replaced, though there is a good 65 that the basic structure will be sound. The hardest job of all, however, will be to recreate the statues of。

职称英语-职称英语综合类a类分类模拟题阅读理解.doc

in in inWhich ofA.16% ofthe U. K.B.16% ofthe US.16% ofthe following is true according to the the primary and secondary classroomshavethe primary and secondary classrooms havethe primary and secondary classrooms haveDorchester School District 2.passage?installed touchscreensinstalled touchscreensinstalled touchscreens职称英语综合类A类分类模拟题阅读理解阅读理解1、At schools fortunate enough to have them, interactive whiteboards are a blessing for educators struggling to engage a generation of students weaned on the Web . In the U.K. —where 70 percent of all primary and secondary classrooms have interactive whiteboards, compared with just 16 percent in the United States - students in those classrooms made the equivalent of five months! additional progress in math. So far, the data on the efficacy (有效性，功效) of touchscreens in U. S• classro oms is inconclusive, but promising. Multiple recent studies suggest that the devices boost attendance rates and classroom participation. Ever since Dorchester School District 2 in Summerville, S. C< , installed 1,200 interactive boards in its classrooms, disciplinary incidents are way down. H Students were bored11before the touchscreens arrived, says Superintendent Joe Pye. "Trips to the principal1s office are almost nonexistent now. HD. 70% of the primary and secondary classrooms have installed touchscreens in the US 2^ Glaciers are a possible source of fresh water that has been overlooked until recently. Three quarters of the Earth1s fresh water supply is still tied up in glacial ice, a reservoir of untapped fresh water so immense that it could sustain all the rivers of the world for 1,000 years. Floating on the oceans are 7,659 trillion metric tons of ice encased in 10,000 icebergs that break away from the polar ice caps, more than ninety percent of them from Antarctica.How much fresh water is tied up in glacial ice?A.75 % of the Earth1s fresh water supply.B.90% of the Earth1s fresh water supply.C.Enough to support human beings for 1,000 years.D.As much as the water from 10,000 trillion metric tons of ice.During the 20 -year period of 1976 to 1996 , about 36 million new jobs were created in the United States - far more than in Japan and Western Europe combined. About 90 percent of these jobs were in service industries. During this same time span, some 22 million women joined the labor force and 97 percent of these women went to work in the service sector. These employment trends are expected to continue at least until the year 2010 . For the period 1996 -2010 , the Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that over 21 million new jobs will be created and 93 percent of them will be in service industries.How many women went to work in the service sector during 1976 and 1996?A.36 millionB.22 millionC.More than 32 millionD.More than 21 million4、With books tucked neatly off the shelves and a comfy purple - dragon rug in a back-coruer nook, the library at San Diego 1s Willard B. Hage Elementary School is the perfect place for children to fall in love with reading• Since the start of the school year, however, the library has been off - limits to students, who get to go there only when (already overworked) teachers can escort them and handle the record - keeping• H With all of the cutbacks we!ve had in the last few years, the district can11 pay for someone to help check out books,H explains Pare Wiesenberg, a third -grade teacher at the school. "AsB.c.D. they can teachers they canresult, the children suffer. nStudents at Willard B. Hage Elementary school can use the library whenA.teachers can take care of them.handle the record - keeping themselves. can go with them and help.to in groups and help each other.5、Costa Rica is insisting that economic growth and environmentalism work together. It h的）strategy to think about growth, one that demands that everything gets counted• So if a chemical factory sells tons of fer tilizer but pollutes a river - or a farm sells bananas but destroys a carbon - absorbing and species - preserving forest - this is not honest growth. You have to pay for using nature . It is called "payment for environmental services H—nobody gets to treat climate, water, fish and forests as free anymore .The process began in the 1990s when Costa Rica, which sits at the intersectionof two continents and two oceans, came to fully appreciate its incredible gift of biodiversity - and that its economic future lay in protecting it. So it did something no country has ever done: It put energy, environment z mines and water all under one minister.Costa Rica started to protect the environmentA.when it came to realize the importance of biodiversity in the 1990s •B. a fter its environment had been severely destroyed in the 1990s•C. before it had created a holistic strategy to think about growth.D.when the economy started to grow fast at the expense of environment •6、Bear inmind that when you use onetime income tomeet recurring （重复的）expenses,you1 re likely headed for trouble down the road. And if you1 re splurgin9（舌1 花钱，挥霍金钱）out of frustration or some misguided notion that you will help rescue the economy, think again. Spending to feel better is a temporary fix and usually justburies you further and makes you feel all the worse later on. Think about how youspent your refund last year• Wish you had the money back? As for the economy, that1s not your responsibility and it will actually do better in the long fun if you saveand invest. So cut costs and live within your means, and use your refund for aonetime fix.One may get into trouble further ifA.he saves and invests.B• he splurges out of frustration.C.he thinks twice before spending.D.he helps the economy recover.7、About one - third of Americans who qualify for public assistance haven11 signedup. That amounts to millions of people needlessly going without food stamps, low - income housing or health insurance.This trouble is what Real Benefits, a Boston—based software start- up, wascreated to solve. The five - person firm1s web database substitutes easy -to - use screening （放映，播放）and enrollment tools for complicated government paperwork. Sofar Real Benefits has connected nearly 100,000 families to more than $ 371 millionin government aid since 2000.What may be the reason that many Americans who qualify for public assistance haven11 signed up?A.The application for social security is too complicated for many families .B.They can afford a life even without getting money f rom the government •C.They don11 know how to use computer database to submit applications.D.They would not get aid from governments even though they sign up.8、What is bothering our sons? Some experts suggest we are witnessing all epidemicof ADHD （注意力缺陷多动障症）and say boys need more treatment < Others say that environmental pollutants found in plastics z among other things, may be eroding their attention spans and their ability to regulate their emotions.Those experts may be right but I have another suggestion. Let1s examine the wayour child rearing and our schools have evolved in the last 10 years. Then askourselves this challenging question : could sonic of those changes we have embraced in our families, our communities and our schools be driving our sons crazy?What might be the reason that caused the problems in the boys according to the author?A.The wide spread of ADHD.B.Environmental pollutants found in things we use•C.The way children are reared and educated•D.Over - attention from parents.9、The Great Depression of the 1930s was the most momentous （重大的，重要的）economic event of the 20th century • It was a direct cause of World War II, havingfed the Nazis 1 rise in Germany. It inspired a new American welfare system as a response tomass misery. Everywhere, it discredited unsupervised capitalism. Given today1s economic crisis, our renewed fascination with the Depression is natural. But we ought to be cautious in stretching the parallels too far.Why was the Great Depression of the 1930s the most momentous event in the 20'h century?A.It had far - reaching impact on many aspects of the world•B.It restructured the social and political systems in many countries.C.It reordered the military powers in the world.D.Its effect has stretched all the way to today.10、But for some teachers, the learning curve with the device is steep, and a generation gap has opened with teachers who are still accustomed to writing lesson plans with a pen and paper. Many older educators are11 Petrified n卜呆的，惊呆的）of the boards, says Peter Kornicker, a media specialist at P. S. 161 in Harlem, where despite a student poverty rate of 98 percent, all 35 classrooms are equipped with touchscreens. n Always, it comes back to the ability of teachers to leverage this technology, f,says Andy Rotherham of Education Sector, a Washington, D. C. - based think tank. n We have to train them to use it. Otherwise, it1 just another underused1, expensive thing. nWhat does H to 1everage n in bold most probably mean?A.To useB・ To equipC. To learnD , To buy11> The Great Depression of the 1930s was the most momentous （重大的，重要的）economic event of the 20th century. It was a direct cause of World War II, havingfed the Nazis1 rise in Germany. It inspired a new American welfare system as a response to mass misery• Everywhere, it discredited unsupervised capitalism. Given today1s economic crisis, our renewed fascination with the Depression is natural •But we ought to be cautious in stretching the parallels too far.It1 s worth recalling how exceptional the Depression was . As Liaquat Ahamed writes in his engrossing （弓I人入月牛的，使人着迷的）"Lords of Finance":11 During a three -year period, real GDP [ gross domestic product ] in the major economies fell by over 25 percent, a quarter of the adult male population was thrown out of work. . . The economic turmoil created hardships in every corner of the globe, from the prairies of Canada to the crowded cities of Asia • H What does the author mean by11 exceptional H ?A.The Depression was different from other economic depressions•B.No other economic crises are comparable to the Depression in terms of consequences.C.There are no parallels between the present economic crisis and theDepression.D.The fascination aroused by the Depression lasted all the way to today.12、The idea of H common schools n that adopt the same curriculum and standards isn11 new. It first arose in the 1840s, largely owing to the influence ofA.B.C.D. schools schools schools schoolsthe reformer Horace Mann. But the U. S. Constitution leave public education to the states, and the states devolve much of the authority to local school districts, of which there are now more than 13,000 in the U. S. The Federal Government Drovidesless than 9% of the funding for K - 12 schools • That is why it has provedimpossible thus far to create common curriculum standards nationwide . In 1989 , President George H. W. Bush summoned the nation' s governors to Charlottesville, Va• ,to attempt a standards -based approach to school reform. The result was only a vague endorsement of n voluntary national standards . "which never gained much traction. In 1994 , President Bill Clinton got federal money for standards -based reform, but the effort remained in the hands of the states, leading to a wildly varying hodgepodge of expectations for -as well as ideological battles over- mathand English curricul ums•11 Common schools11 refer tothat share funding and teaching facilities.that share the same faculty staff.that accept students of all ages.that adopt the same curriculum and standards• 13> Teachers areconditioned to tolerate a lot of abuse—it1s a professional hazard—but what faculty members at Sir G. E. Cartier Elementary School in London, Ontario, went through last spring seems beyond the call of duty :a few of them agreed to be duct -taped （用软管固定于）to a gym wall while students hit them in the face with pies. Why on earth would they do that? To raise $ 3,000 enough cash for aninteractive whiteboard, the most desirable piece of educational technology on the market right now. These Internet - age chalkboards are essentially giant computer touchscreens, and they1 re all the rage among teachers. But with little room forthem in school budgets, many educators are doing whatever it takes to raise themoney themselves. H We!re a desperate breed, aren11 we?11 says Sharon Zinn, one ofthree teachers who volunteered for Cartier Elementary1 s whipped 一cream - flavored firing squad.How does the author view the deed of some of the teachers at Sir G • E. Cartier Elementary School?A.It is what most teachers are going through•B.It is something worth praise.C.It is too much for most teachers to tolerate.D.It1s due to the fierce conflict between teachers and students.14、The recession may have spread across the global economy, but recovery efforts haven11 taken the edge off the mortgage meltdown （熔毁）that helped start it all. In fact, many American real estate markets may be at risk of even worse declines.What does the author say about the present recession?A.It has affected the global economy.B.Recovery efforts have functioned.C・ It was triggered by mortgage crash.D. It is similar to the one in 2001.15^ Yesterday, at a panel I moderated （充当调解人）in San Francisco, Donna Wells, Mint. con1s chief marketing officer, stunned a room full of digital marketing pros by noting that she really didn11 have much of a marketing budget . Mint• com has gone from zero to 1.5 million users in two years with no ad campaign, save a mid—five—figures sum spent on search engine terms. Rather than purchase traffic, it has pursued the same type of strategy that food trucks and online magazines do : Using free social media and piggybacking （附带）on popular new communications technology. Mint • com has more than 36,000 Facebook fans and 19,000 Twitter followers, a well - trafficked blog, and a popular iPhone application.How has Mint. con successfully promoted its fame in the last two years . 1 ?A.With ad campaigns.B.By purchasing traffic.C.By using free social media.D.Through cooperation with other websites.16、The No Child Left Behind Act pushed by President George W. Bush unintentionallyexacerbated the problem. It required each state to ensure that its students achieve H universal proficiency11in reading and math—but allowed each to define what that meant • The result was that many states made their job easier by setting their bar lower• This race to the bottom resulted in a Lake Wobegon world where every state declared that its kids were better than average. Take the amazing case of Mississippi . According to the standards it set for itself, 89% of its fourth - graders were proficient or better in reading, making them the best in the nation. Yet according to the random sampling done every few years by the National Assessment of Educational Progress （NAEP） test z a mere 18 % of the state 1 s fourth- graders were proficient, making them the worst in the nation. Even in Lake Wobegon that doesn11 happen. Only in America. The Thomas B. Fordham Institute, led by reformer Chester Finn Jr., has been analyzing state standards for more than a decade and concludes, "Two - thirds of U. S. children attend schools in states with mediocre standards or worse • 11In order to meet the requirement set the No Child Left Behind Act, every stateA.set lower assessment standards for students.B.worked extremely hard to help its students•C.assessed its students by way of sampling•D.focused all attention on reading and math.17> Up to a point, his narrative builds upon the previous scholarship of economists Milton Friedman, Anna Schwartz, Charles Kindleberger, Barry Eichengreen and Peter Temin • But where Ahamed , excels is in evoking the political, social and personal forces that led to disastrous economic decisions < His title refers to the four men who heavily engineered the era 1 s arbitrary policies : Montagu Norman, governor of the Bank of England； Benjamin Strong, head of the New York Federal Reserve Bank；Emile Moreau,head of the Banque de France；and Hjalmar Schacht, head of Germany!s Reichsbank.In what aspect is Ahamed1s book different from narratives of previous economists?A.It explores the causes of the Great Depression.B.It1s based on sufficient research and well - written•C.It shows how personal forces contributed to the Depression.D.It explains how gold standard worked in the Depression.18> Up to a point, his narrative builds upon the previous scholarship of economists Milton Friedman, Anna Schwartz, Charles Kindleberger, Barry Eichengreen and Peter Temin . But where Ahamed excels is in evoking the political, social and personal forces that led to disastrous economic decisions. His title refers to the four men who heavily engineered the era 1 s arbitrary policies : Montagu Norman, governor of the Bank of England； Benjamin Strong, head of the New York Federal Reserve Bank ；Emile Moreau, head of the Banque de France； and Hjalmar Schacht, head of Germany1s Reichsbank.Determined to restore the gold standard—seen as a precondition of global prosperity—they cooperated and quarreled. But n all the thought and work and good intentions, 11 as Norman wrote years later. "achieved absolutely nothing. H Just the opposite: they set the world on the path to ruin.What did the four men referrde to in Ahamed1s book have in common?A.They were determined to bring the world out of the Depression.B.They made all the economic decisions for their countries.C. They all contributed a lot to the restoration of the economy.D. They all believed in the good function of the gold standard.19> Moreover, even with the federal stimulus money, school districts will still get the bulk of their funding from state and local coffers （资金）,which haven11 been this low indecades < As Randall Moody, manager of federal advocacy （Jc 持，拥护）for the National Education Association, says, When you have 40 states with serious budget issues and that1s where schools get the bulk of their money, naturally there1s going to be a problem.School districts will get most of their funding fromA.the federal stimulus money.B.loans from banks.C.state and local governments.D.from the National Education Association.20> When the New York Times officially opened its new headquarters in Times Square in 1904, owner Alfred Ochs not only convinced the city to rename the intersection formerly known as Longacre Square, but he also threw a grand party to commemorate the milestone. The New Year1s Eve soiree started with an all -day street festival, transitioned to a fireworks display ending with cheers at midnight from the crowd of more than 200,000. Previous New Year1s Eve celebrations typically took place outside of Old Trinity Church in Manhattan1s financial district. But by contemporary standards these weren't parties at all because there was no ball.Before the year 1904,New Year1s Eve celebrations usually took placeA• in Longacre Square.B.in Times Square.C.outside Old Trinity Church.D. on the streets of Manhattan^ financialdistrict.21> The national foreclosure average is now 3%, but the average for subprime loans （不良贷款）—& disproportionate share of mortgages in high 一stress markets—is 13.9%. That number could rise even after the recession ends because solid economic growth can11 bring back housing prices that fell so tar 80 fast after the boom.11We had a housing decline in Massachusetts in the 1990s with no recession, H says Mark Fleming, chief economist of real estate analytics firm First American CoreLogic, 11 and a recession in 2001 within the middle of the housing boom, n In other words, home prices and lending rates rising right along with the economy was never good for borrowers.What does the author what to convey to the reader by quoting Mark Fleming 1s remarks?A.The general economy cannot have immediate impact on housing market.B.Homes prices may start to decline at any time without warning.C.Even housing boom can lead to economic recession.D.People shouldn!t borrow money even when economy is in boom.22> The consequences go far beyond merely the loss of two pieces of property. Each satellite weighedmore than half a metric ton and was moving at 7 . 5 kilometers per second. The resulting explosion was catastrophic （灾难性的）, generating a massive cloud of cosmic debris—perhaps 100, 000 pieces of junk bigger than one centimeter in diameter, estimates David Wright, a space expert at the Union of ConcernedScientists . In one stroke, the accident increased by nearly a third the number of stray objects in the crucial 700 - to - 900 - kilometer band known as low Earthorbit （LEO） . The junk cloud will eventually disperse around the entire planet,like a shroud （遮蔽物）.According to David Wright1 s estimation, the explosion of the two satellites may result inA.100,000 pieces of junk bigger than one centimeter in diameter.B. a massive cloud of cosmic debris beyond the low Earth orbit•C. a cloud of cosmic debris like a shroud around the sun.D. a third of the number of stray objects in the low Earth orbit.23、The attention of the public was first drawn to the dangers threatening the great old houses and castles of Britain by the death of lord Lothian, who left his great seventeenth - century house to the Trust together with the 4,500 -acre park and estate surrounding it. This gift attracted wide publicity and started the Trust1 s H Country House Scheme n< Under this scheme, with the help of the Government and the general public, the Trust has been able to save and make accessible to the public about one hundred and fifty of these old houses, usually at a very small charge.Who was Lord Lothian?A.He was a government official•B.He was a seventeenth -century noble.C. He was the owner of a seventeenth - century house.D.He was the founder of the National Trust in Britain.24、The National Trust in Britain plays an increasingly important part in the preservation for public enjoyment of the best that is left unspoiled of the British countryside. Although the Trust has received practical and moral support from the Government, it is not a rich Government department. It is a voluntary association of people who care for the unspoiled countryside and historic buildings of Britain. It is a charity which depends for its existence on voluntary support from members of the public . Its primary duty is to protect places of great natural beauty and places o f historical interest•Members of the National Trust are peopleA.who are government employees and get their pay from the government.B.who are interested in dealing with social problems•C.who are rich enough to work for the organization without pay.D • who ca re for the unspoiled countryside and historic buildings in Britain.25、So in 2006 . RealBenef its went commercial . Still tucked under the umbrella of founder Community Catalyst, the sales staff began slowly refocusing its energy on paying customers like hospital chains, governments and school districts rather than the community organizations and nonprofits that had previously peppered its client list• A subscription - based service, RealBenefits charges a fee that ranges from $10,000 for, say, a homeless -services group to six figures on the high end. H0ur model was to find large health - care providers who1 d be willing to pay because they were actually increasing reimbursements肖）and minimizing uncompensated safe by using our technology,n says CEO Enrique Balaguer.At both ends, low - income families win. Whereas an uninsured patient going to the emergency room once faced a bill for thousands of dollars, now, using RealBenefits, hospital staff can screen him to see if he is qualified to file a claim with Medicaid. One Massachusetts hospital, Baystate Medical Center, reported a 50% increase in the number of Medicaid reimbursements it received in 2006 by using RealBenefits.Nonetheless, RealBenefits was still struggling to expand because of the difficulty of accessing capital. So the firm set out to find a buyer willing to continue its social mission. It eventually settled on Trillealix. a Connecticut - based health - care IT company. The June 2008 deal was worth $ 3 million to $ 4 million, Balaguer says.What change happened after RealBenefits went commercial in 2006?A.It didn1t take community organizations as clients any more.B.It started to charge clients for the service it offered.C.Its service would not benefit low -income families.D.It made huge profits and was financially well - off.26、In Boulder, Colo• , a surge of electricity on the power grid can largely go unhot iced. The grid is monitored electronically, so that if there are any sudden rushes or fallen power lines z electricity is automatically rerouted 改变路线）from one part of the system to another. This pilot project sounds simple enough—maybe even a little obvious. But this new type of technology could have prevented the 2003 blackout that knocked out power to much of the Northeastern United States . On that August day1 a few sagging power lines brushed against some trees, and the lines shut down. This set off a domino effect, as ome part of the grid taxed another. The result? By the end of that humid evening, 50 million people in eight states and south eastern Canada were left without power•What will happen if there are fallen power lines in -,in electrically monitored grid?A. A blackout will follow.B.Electricity will transmit through another grid.C.The power failure will go almost unnoticed•D.Workers must go to site to restore electricity.27> Conceived initially by Ericsson, before being adopted by a myriad of other companies, Bluetooth is a standard for a small, cheap radio chip to be plugged into computers, printers, mobile phones, etc. A Bluetooth chip is designed to replacecables by taking the information normally carried by the cable, and transmitting itat a special frequency to a receiver Bluetooth chip, which will then give the information received to the computer, phone, whatever.What is basic function of the original Bluetooth?A.To connect the computer and the mobile phone•B.To transmit information traditionally carried out by cables•C.To send information from one computer to another.D.To connect different webs on the Internet.28> Compare the two worlds. On the one side is the West （ plus Japan） . with banks that are over-utilized and thus dysfunctional （不能正常动作的）,governments groaning under debt, and consumers who are rebuilding their broken balance sheets. America is having trouble selling its lOUs at attractive prices（ the last three Treasury auctions （'fl卖）have gone badly）；its largest state, California, is heading toward total fiscal collapse； and its budget deficit is going to surpass 13 percent of GDP—a level last seen during World War II. With all these burdens, even if thereis a recovery, the United States might not return to fast - paced growth for a while. And it1 s probably more dynamic than Europe or Japan.All the following are problems the West is facing EXCEPT thatA. banks are not functioning properly.B・governments are buried in too much debt•C・people have big financial problems•D・ economy is experiencing quick recovery.29^ Storm - water runoff—also called urban runoff or runoff pollution—is rainwater plus everything else it sucks up after hitting the ground: oil and grease from autos, emissions, brake dust, road salts and pathogens （病原体，致病菌）from animal waste • H In many U. S. cities, urban runoff far exceeds industrial waste as the main pollutant in local waterways, 11 says Steve Fleischli , president of theenvironmenta1 watchdog Water keeper Alliance• The growth of AbTech1s revenues—projected to crack $10 million in 2010—speaks to the growing number of cities eagerto address the problem.Storm - water runoff is a mixture ofA.rainwater pills everything it takes away after hitting the ground.B.oil grease from autos, emissions, brake dust, road salts and animal waste .C.industrial Waste plus pollutant in local waterways•D.rainwater plus industrial waste.答案:阅读理解1、B2、A3、D4、A5、B6、B7、A8、C9、A 10、A 11> A 12> D 13、C 14、C 15> C 16、A 17> C 18、D 19、B 20>C 21> A 22、A 23、c 24、D 25、B 26、C 27、B 28> D 29、A。

大学职称英语综合A模考训练题及答案

大学职称英语综合A模考训练题及答案一、阅读理解1. B题目：The Benefits of Reading for Pleasure（阅读愉悦的好处）Nowadays, people often view reading for pleasure as an indulgence, a frivolous activity. However, the benefits of reading for pleasure should not be underestimated. Not only does it enhance our leisure time but it also improves our mental well-being and emotional intelligence.Firstly, reading for pleasure allows individuals to escape from reality and explore different worlds and perspectives. It transports readers to faraway places and stimulates their imagination. By engaging with the characters and their experiences, readers can develop empathy and emotional intelligence. This ability to understand and relate to others is crucial in building strong interpersonal relationships.Secondly, reading for pleasure expands our knowledge and vocabulary. It exposes us to new ideas, cultures, and lifestyles. Through reading, we can learn about different eras in history or delve into complex scientific concepts. Moreover, reading helps us improve our language skills, enhancing our ability to express ourselves effectively.Lastly, reading for pleasure can have positive effects on our mental health. It provides a form of relaxation and stress relief. When we immerse ourselves in a captivating story, our worries and anxieties fade away. Reading has been shown to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, promoting overall well-being.In conclusion, reading for pleasure offers numerous benefits that should not be overlooked. It broadens our horizons, expands our knowledge, and contributes to our emotional well-being. So, let's make time for reading and indulge in the joy it brings.答案解析：本文主要强调了阅读愉悦的好处，包括了拓展知识和词汇、提高情商、减轻压力和焦虑等方面的益处。

2021年《职称英语》 (理工类A级)模拟试卷(附答案)

2021年《职称英语》（理工类A级）模拟试卷(附答案).第 1 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > These are their motives for doing it.{A}. reasons{B}. excuses{C}. answers{D}. plans正确答案：A,第 2 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west. {A}. twists{B}. stretches{C}. broadens{D}. bends正确答案：C,第 3 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.{A}. abuse{B}. flavor{C}. temptation{D}. consumption正确答案：C,第 4 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > These programmes are of immense value to old people. {A}. natural{B}. fatal{C}. tiny{D}. enormous正确答案：D,第 5 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 >A great deal has been done to remedy the situation.A maintainB improveC assessD protect正确答案：B,。

全国职称英语等级考试模拟试题卫生A

全国职称英语等级考试模拟试题卫生类A级第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近折选项。

1. She was a puzzle.A girlB womanC problemD mystery2. Her specialty is heart surgeryA regionB siteC fieldD platform3. France has kept intimate links with its former African territoriesA friendlyB privateC strongD secret4. You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly,A spreadB mixedC beatenD covered5. The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society.A destroyedB brokeC smashedD changed6. Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A postedB sentC givenD handed7. The change in that village was miraculous.A conservativeB amazingC insignificantD unforgettable8. Customers often defer payment for as long as possible.A makeB demandC obtainD postpone9. Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A banB removeC eliminateD expel10. She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A declaresB assertsC describesD announces11. From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculousA fieldB point of viewC knowledgeD information12. The latest census is encouragingA statementB assessmentC evaluationD count13. The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A differentB proudC uncomfortableD unconscious14. Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A qualifiedB fortunateC ableD competent15. He was elevated to the post of prime minister.A pulledB promotedC liftedD treated第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.The Doctors in AmericaSelf-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit have been the norm for American medical practice. Most physicians have a contract relationship with one or more hospitals in their community. They refer their patients as needed to the hospital, which usually charges according to the number of days a patient stays and the facilities--X-rays, operating rooms, tests -he or she uses.Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government's Public Health Service.Physicians are among the best-paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s， it was not uncommon for medical doctors to, earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a physician in the United States. Most would-be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees， many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency (住院医生实习期) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and the pay is relatively low.Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also take care of each other's patients in emergencies.Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.16 Many physicians in the US are self-employed private physiciansA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 No salaried physicians teach in medical schools in the US.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Of all employed physicians, those hired by corporations are best paid.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Becoming a physician in the US costs considerable time and money.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Physicians in the US are poorly rewarded for their work.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Anyone with a medical degree can set up a medical practice in the US.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 There are more men physicians than women physicians in the US.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

职称英语(理工类)A级模拟试卷44(题后含答案及解析)

职称英语（理工类）A级模拟试卷44(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．The use of the chemical may present a certain hazard to the laboratory workers.A．protectionB．indicationC．immunityD．danger正确答案：D解析：本题大意：化学物质的使用可能给实验室的工作人员带来一定的危害。

画线词hazard：危害，选项中danger：危险，故答案为D。

2．They agreed to settle the dispute by peaceful means.A．solveB．determineC．untieD．complete正确答案：A解析：本题大意：他们同意要用和平的方式来解决争议。

画线词settle：解决，选项中solve：解决，选A。

3．The children trembled with fear when they saw the policeman.A．weptB．criedC．ranD．shook正确答案：D解析：本题大意：当孩子们见到警察的时候，他们因为恐惧而颤抖。

画线词tremble：颤抖，选项中shook：颤抖，故答案为D。

4．We have got to abide by the rules.A．stick toB．persist inC．safeguardD．apply正确答案：A解析：本题大意：我们应该遵守纪律。

画线词abide by：遵守，选项中stick to：遵守，故答案为A。

5．The river widens considerably as it begins to turn east.A．extendsB．stretchesC．broadensD．traverses正确答案：C解析：本题大意：随着转向东方，这条河流拓宽了。

全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题理工类A级1

全国职称英语等级考试(kǎoshì)全真模拟题理工类A级〔一〕第一局部：词汇选项〔第1~15题，每题1分，共15分〕下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线局部意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. That problem is secondary to the one now facing us.A) less important thanB) later thanC) better thanD) more exciting than2. It is difficult to assess the importance of the decision.A) commentB) reportC) discussD) evaluate3. You must try to wipe out the memory of these horrible events.A) unfairB) strangeC) terribleD) unusual4. He spoke in such a pleasant manner that I felt at ease with him at once.A) confidentB) relaxingC) formalD) comfortable5. He worked so hard that eventually he fell ill.A) finallyB) recentlyC) thenD) surely6. He thought it better to begin working immediately.A) recentlyB) at onceC) earlyD) rapidly7. She always finds fault with everything.A) simplifiesB) examinesC) evaluatesD) criticizes8. She has a steady income.A) sharpB) continuousC) generalD) relative9., Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.A) easyB) profitableC) wiseD) possible10. The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.A) statementB) gameC) mysteryD) fact11. They depicted the thrilling situation to us in great detail.A) praisesB) writesC) imitatesD) describes12. William Faulkner’s stories reflect his Mississippi upbringing.A) showB) coverC) visitD) appear13. According to the American Red Cross, blood and plasma donors are urgently needed after natural disasters or other catastrophes.A) typicallyB) desperatelyC) tentativelyD) conceivably14. Dumped waste might contaminate Water supplies.A) delayB) destroyC) decreaseD) pollute15. After listening to the testimony, the members of the jury delivered their verdict.A) foremanB) decisionC) cross examinationD) sentence第二局部：阅读(yuèdú)判断〔第16~22题，每题1分，共7分〕阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟题资料答案附后

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1, His jokes amused the crying baby.A) surprisedB) astonishedC) delightedD) erntertained2, The two firms merged last year.A) divertB) integratedC) closeD) unified3, His speciality is English literature.A) weaknessB) virtueChoice, we are given to1 believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main2, these are just irksome moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong repercussions. More complex decision making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, Iifestyle coaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like. waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, created by companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares5.The main impact of endless choice in people s lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis, in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away6, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the shareholders of the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied.It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed withA. He said that this expression of feeling is universal and recognizable by anyone from any culture.B. Any other method of showing the 412 emotions whould have been far less effective.C. Research has also been done to find out which area of brain read the emotional expressions.D. These particular muscles are difficult to control, and few people can do it.E. They decided that it was a mental state that could be preceded by "I feel" "he looks" or"she sounds".F. We thought of trying to describe each emotion, but it whould have been almost impossible to make clear rules of this.第六部分：完形填空（第51~65题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。