新概念英语第四册句型精华(6)

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新概念英语第四册知识点整理

新概念英语第四册知识点整理一、重点词汇1、verbals（动词）名词化动词：即是名词又是动词，如：survival，advice，crisis动名词：动词的ing形式，如：writing，reading不定式：动词的to do形式，如：to write，to read2、elliptical sentences（省略句）省略主语：常常是祈使句，如：Go to the window.省略宾语：常常是介词短语或名词，如：With the help of my teacher.3、inverted sentences（倒装句）疑问句：助动词在主语前，如：Do you like English？强调句：助动词在主语前，如：It is I.4、participles（分词）现在分词：表示正在进行的动作或状态，如：reading，writing过去分词：表示已经完成的动作或状态，如：written，read5、conditional sentences（条件句）if条件句：if+主语+动词+其他，如：If I have time，I will go.虚拟条件句：if+主语+had done+其他，如：If I had known，I would have told you.6、relative clauses（定语从句）who，whom，whose，that，which等引导的定语从句，如：The book which I read is called 'The Catcher in the Rye'.7、gerunds（动名词短语）动名词短语作名词用，如：Reading is an important skill.8、comparative and superlative（比较级和最高级）比较级和最高级形式的变化规则和普通形容词相同，如：more beautiful，most beautiful.9、impersonal passives（无人称被动语态）表示没有明确的主语或动作执行者的情况，如：It is said that…据说…10、reported speech（间接引语）转述别人的话或文字时使用间接引语的形式，如：He said that he would go to the party.他说他会去参加聚会。

新概念英语第四册知识点整理

新概念英语第四册知识点整理第一部分：语法点1. 一般现在时和现在进行时一般现在时用于描述经常性的、习惯性的动作或状态，现在进行时则用于描述正在进行的动作。

例如：- I usually go to the park on Sundays. （我通常在星期天去公园。

）- She is watching TV right now. （她正在看电视。

）2. 祈使句祈使句用于表达命令、建议、请求等，一般省略主语"you"。

例如：- Sit down. （坐下。

）- Please close the window. （请关窗。

）3. 定冠词和不定冠词定冠词 "the" 用于特指某个人或物，不定冠词 "a" 或 "an" 用于泛指一个人或物。

例如：- The dog is barking. （那只狗在叫。

）- I saw a cat in the garden. （我在花园里看见了一只猫。

）4. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词表示可以计数的事物，可以用数词修饰；不可数名词表示不可分割的事物，不能用数词修饰。

例如：- There are three books on the table. （桌子上有三本书。

）- I have some milk in the fridge. （冰箱里有一些牛奶。

）5. 过去式和过去分词过去式用于过去的单一事件，过去分词用于完成时态和被动语态中。

例如：- He did his homework yesterday. （他昨天做了作业。

）- The letter was sent by him. （这封信是他寄的。

）第二部分：词汇点1. 常见动词短语- take off（脱下）- put on（穿上）- look after（照顾）- give up（放弃）- look for（寻找）2. 常见形容词和副词- happy（快乐的）- sad（悲伤的）- beautiful（美丽的）- quickly（快速地）- slowly（慢慢地）3. 人称代词的主格和宾格形式- 主格形式：I，you，he，she，it，we，you，they- 宾格形式：me，you，him，her，it，us，you，them 4. 常见连词- and（和）- but（但是）- or（或者）- because（因为）- so（所以）5. 常见短语和惯用表达- How are you?（你好吗？）- Thank you.（谢谢。

新概念英语第四册惯用语整理Lesson43~45

【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，为英语学习者排忧解难，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。

想要学好英语的你，怎能错过？快来加⼊学习吧！为您提供了以下内容，希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第四册惯⽤语整理Lesson43 1.behind adv.在…后⾯ prep.在…的后⾯ n. 臀部 be behind in 在…落后例句：I'm way behind in my writing, I've got to get started. 我写信已经拖了很久了，我得开始写信了。

A:Hey, Larry. Wanna meet a few of us for coffee in a little while? A:嘿，拉⾥!⼀会⼉我们⼏个⼀起去喝点⼉咖啡吗? B:Hmm. I would if I weren't so far behind in this reading I'm doing for history. B:嗯。

如果我历史课的阅读任务不差这么多的话，我就会跟你们⼀块⼉去的。

fall behind 落后;不能按期⽀付(be left behind, move back behind; fail to maintain a schedule) 例句：The country has fallen behind its competitors in the manufacture of computers 这个国家在计算机制造⽅⾯已经落后于其竞争者了。

A:Joe's car was repossessed by the finance company. A:乔的汽车被⾦融公司收回了。

B:Yes, He's fallen behind in the payments. B:是的，他没能按期付款。

新概念英语第四册笔记-完整版

L1 Finding fossil manWe can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it assagas----legends handeddown from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago.But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first'modern men' came from.Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.New words and expressionsrecount /ri'kaunt/ v.叙述/ ' rei'kaunt/ 再数一次record / ' rek[d/ /ri' kC:d/ 第一个音节带重音，名前动后叙述：recount : emotionless 重复describedepict：a little emotionalnarrate：temporal&spacial 根据时间或空间顺序描述。

新概念英语第四册第六课全文句子成分分析

Lesson 6 The sporting spirit 体育的精神I am always amazed when I hear people saying 宾语that sport creates goodwill between the nations, 宾语and that if only the common peoples of the would could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination 定语to meet on the battlefield. Even if one didn't know 状语from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce it from general principles.Nearly all the sports 定语practised nowadays are competitive. You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. On the village green, 定语where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible 定语to play simply for the fun and exercise: but 状语as soon as a the question of prestige arises, 状语as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. Anyone 定语who has played even in a school football match knows this. At the international level, sport is frankly mimic warfare. But the significant thing is not the behaviour of the players but the attitude 定语of the spectators: and, behind the spectators, 定语of the nations 定语who work themselves into furies over these absurd contests, and seriously believe -- 独立成分at any rate for short periods -- that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests ofnational virtue.。

新概念英语第四册：Lesson6 The sporting spirit

新概念英语第四册：Lesson6 The sporting spirit 【篇一】The sporting spirit体育的精神How does the writer describe sport at the international level?I am always amazed when I hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the would could meet one another atfootball or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the hattlefield. Even if one didnt know from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce if from general principles.Nearly all the sports practised nowadays are competitive. You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, itis possible to play simply for the fun and exercise： but as soon as a the question of prestige arises, as soon as youfeel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. Anyone who has played even in a school football match knows this. At the international level, sport is frankly mimic warfare. But the significant thing is not the behaviour of the players but the attitude of the spectators： and, behind the spectators, of the nations who work themselves into furies over theseabsurd contests, and seriously believe -- at any rate for short periods -- that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests of national virtue.GEORGE ORWELL The sporting spirit【篇二】New words and expressiongoodwilln. 友好cricketn. 板球inclinationn. 意愿contestn. 比赛orgyn. 无节制的，放荡deducev. 推断competitiveadj. 竞争性的patriotismn. 地方观点，爱国主义。

新概念英语第四册课后习题

新观点英语第四册课后习题答案Unit1CABDDBDAAC ABUnit25DBADDCACDBCAUnit2BCBDCACAAD BCUnit26CBCBACDDABACUnit3CABDACDABA CDUnit27BCDCCACCDDDAUnit4ACCABBCDAA BDUnit28ADCDABCADABDUnit5CABABDACBB DDUnit29CCADDCCADABCUnit6CACCCAAADB AAUnit3CABDDBCCACDCUnit7DCABABACDA ACUnit31AABADBADDCBDUnit8BDABDBAABC BCUnit32BDCBADBDCABCUnit9CDBAACABAC ADUnit33BDBADBCCDCBAU nit1CAABDCBBDC AAUnit34DCACBDACDBCAU nit11AABDDDADDB DDUnit35CBCACABBDCCDU nit12CABACCDACA ABUnit36ACBCCACCDBACU nit13ACDACBDABC ADUnit37CABACDBCDCBDU nit14DBDCCACCBD BDUnit38CAABBACBDDABU nit15CADCDDBACA CAUnit39BCADABDDBDBCU nit16ABCCADDBAB ACUnit4DCDACADDDADBU1BB BB CAU4ACA CBB Bnit7ADA DCD nit1CD BD CU nit18BABCDCDCCC BAUnit42BCCBDBDADCACU nit19BBCADAABDD BCUnit43DBABCCDDACBBU nit2BCADCCCBDB CAUnit44AAAABBBBDCBAU nit21BDBBAADDAB CAUnit45CADACCACDCDCU nit22CDACBADBCD ABUnit46BBDBDABCDABDU nit23CADCCDCABC ACUnit47CAADBCACDBBCU nit24AACCBCADDA CDUnit48CCBCCCCDBAAB新观点4笔录1Findingfossilman一、要点单词解说1、recount：v.表达注意读音，重音在后。

新概念英语第四册课后习题及答案资料讲解

新概念英语第四册课后习题及答案Structure 句型Lesson 15 in some part of the world people are still __ b__ to writeA in capable b impote nt c en able d un able6 they can preserve their history ____ d_ dow n lege ndsA by hand b by handing c to hand d in hand7the ___ a__ why these lege nds are useful is that they tell us about migrati onsA cause b effect c why d reas on8 there were n't __ a__ of the n who could write dow n what they did.A any b none c no one d noLesson 25 it would ___ a__ impossible for us to live in this world if insects had no en emies.A make it b stay c be d have it6 we owe __c ___ to the birds and beast who eat in sects.A a great deal b a lot of c a great many d much of7 how many spiders are invo Ived ____ a_ this work on our behalf?A at b for c in d to8 there are many differe nt __ a __ spidersA sort of b kind of c type of d kindsLesson 35 earlier climbers liked summits __ c__ had n ever bee n climbed before.A which b which they c that they d uni ess they6 _____ d_ sin gle aim was gett ing to the topA they're b there c their d theirs7 ___ a __ Zermatt and Chamo ni x,most places were unknown.A except b uni ess c without d apart from8 ___ b__ were gen erally dirty and flea-ridde n.A the few inns that existed b inns like thisC such inns d few innsLesson 45 several cases have bee n reported in Russia rece ntly of people __ b can readA whom b that c which d they6 one day she came into his office and put her hands on the door of the safe ___ c__A as it happe ned b by cha nce c perhaps d inten ti on ally7 _d _____ these tests were being con ducted ,she was able to read a n ewspaper.A during b on occasion c while d as if8 Vera could n't see with her skin ___ a__ she was bli ndfold .A only b except c as if d uni essLesson 55 the problem# there is one, __d _____ by older peopleA created b is created c creates d is creat ing6 for one thi ng ,if you ___ a__ a problem,you have a certa in ide ntity.A were b being c had d are7 ___ c__ to be lin ked with life ,and the origi n of thi ngs.A they seem b it seems c this seems d what seems8 it is ____ b __ they are con ceited and ill-ma nn eredA n ecessary b permissible c possible d likelyLesson 65 if only ____ a_ possible for the com mon people to meet each other.A it would be b it could be c it were d it might be6 you play __a__ winA in order to b in order that c so that d for7 the village green is the _a__ you pick sides.A the place b the time c the reas on d the cause8 ___ d__ the questi on of n ati onal prestige arisesA the mome nt b just c as long as d proved ingLesson 75 not __b ___ sound made by ani mals serves as Ian guageA every b each c the whole d the en tire6 we have only to turn to that extraord inary discovery of echo-locati on inbats to see a case ____ a__ the voice plays a strictly utilitaria n roleA which b where c whe n d though7 __c ___ he shout in the vic inity of a wall, an echo will come back.A should b if c whe n d though8 ___ d _ the echo-so unding apparatus was born.A such b the way c that's how d like thisLesson 85 america n farmers can't export chicke ns to europe _ b __differe nces in n ati onal regulati ons.A through b accord ing to c in respect of d because of6 an electric razor from the eu __a ____ sold in the us unless it meets us sta ndards.A ought n't to be b can't be c should n't be d does n't have to be7 america and the eu __ a__ to reach a dealA are still trying b slways try c tried d were trying8 the details are __b ___ that they may be hard-pressed to get a deal.A so complex b eno ugh complex c such complexity d too complex。

新概念第四册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson6

新概念第四册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson6【课文】First listen and then answer the following question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

How does the writer describe sport at the international level?I am always amazed when I hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the battlefield. Even if one didn't know from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce it from general principles.Nearly all the sports practised nowadays are competitive. You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise: but as soon as the question of prestige arises, as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. Anyone who has played even in a school football match knows this. At the international level, sport is frankly mimic warfare. But the significant thing is not the behaviour of the players but the attitude of the spectators: and, behind the spectators, of the nations who work themselves into furies over these absurd contests, and seriously believe -- at any rate for short periods -- that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests of national virtue.GEORGE ORWELL The sporting spirit【New words and expressions 生词和短语】goodwill n. 友好cricket n. 板球inclination n. 意愿contest n. 比赛orgy n. 无节制的，放荡deduce v. 推断competitive adj. 竞争性的patriotism n. 地方观念，爱国主义disgrace v. 使丢脸savage adj. 野性的combative adj. 好斗的mimic warfare 模拟战争behaviour n. 行动，举止absurd adj. 荒唐的【课文注释】1.create goodwill创造友谊Goodwill is a friendly or helpful attitude towards other people, countries, or organizations.好意、善意、友善。

新概念英语第四册句型精华

新概念英语句型精华【句型1】Modern alpinists try to climb mountains by a route which will give them good sport, and the more difficult it is,the more highly it is regarded.（Lesson3）【译文】现代登山运动员力图沿着一条能从中得到锻炼乐趣的路线登山。

他们认为路线愈艰难则愈为人们重视。

【讲解】the more…,the more…这种句型叫比例句。

《流利英语》中另有三句可一并学习。

【例1】The further off this solid obstruction,the longer time will elapse for the return of the echo.（Lesson7）【译文】离固体障碍物越远，回声返回所用时间就越长。

【讲解】obstruction后省略了is。

【例2】We are so familiar with the fact that man ages,that people have for years assumed that the process of losing vigour with time,of becoming more likely to die the older we get,was something self-evident,like the cooling of a hot kettle or the wearing-out of a pair of shoes.（Lesson37）【译文】我们都熟悉这样的事实：人总是要衰老的；人们多年来一直认为，生命随着时间流逝而衰退或人越老越可能死掉这一过程不言而喻，恰似一壶热水会冷却、一双鞋会被穿破一样。

【讲解】becoming more likely to die the older we get是变形的比例句，等于the older we get,the more likely we will die。

新概念第四册笔记-旧版

新概念第四册笔记-旧版----------------------- Page 1-----------------------荣誉出品新概念英语（第二版第四册）ContentsCONTENTSCONTENTS................................................... 1 动物生活趣闻. (27)动物生活趣闻动物生活趣闻新概念英语（第二版第四册）学习笔记....4 Lesson 10 Thoughts in the Wilderness (28)Lesson 10 Thoughts in the WildernessLesson 10 Thoughts in the WildernessLesson 1 Finding fossil man ..........................4 荒野里的遐想. (28)Lesson 1 Finding fossil man 荒野里的遐想Lesson 1 Finding fossil man 荒野里的遐想发现化石人....................................................4 New words and expressions 生词短语发现化石人发现化石人New words and expressions 生词短语4 (28)Notes on the text 课文注释..................5 Notes on the text 课文注释. (28)Lesson 2 Spare that spider .............................7 Lesson 11 Spies in Britain英国的间谍.. (29)Lesson 2 Spare that spider Lesson 11 Spies in Britain英国的间谍Lesson 2 Spare that spider Lesson 11 Spies in Britain英国的间谍别伤害蜘蛛....................................................7 Lesson 12 The Language of Hollywood. (30)别伤害蜘蛛 Lesson 12 The Language of Hollywood别伤害蜘蛛 Lesson 12 The Language of HollywoodNew words and expressions 生词短语7 好莱坞的语言 (30)好莱坞的语言好莱坞的语言Notes on the text 课文注释..................8 New words and expressions 生词短语Lesson 3 Matterhorn man ..............................9 .. (30)Lesson 3 Matterhorn manLesson 3 Matterhorn man马特霍恩山区人............................................9 Notes on the text 课文注释. (30)马特霍恩山区人马特霍恩山区人New words and expressions 生词短语9 Lesson 13 Thames Waters (31)Lesson 13 Thames WatersLesson 13 Thames WatersNotes on the text 课文注释................ 11 泰晤士河水域. (31)泰晤士河水域泰晤士河水域Lesson 4 Seeing hands ................................. 12 New words and expressions 生词短语Lesson 4 Seeing handsLesson 4 Seeing hands看手..............................................................12 (31)看手看手New words and expressions 生词短语 Notes on the text 课文注释 (31).............................................................. 12 Lesson 14 How to Grow Old (32)Lesson 14 How to Grow OldLesson 14 How to Grow OldNotes on the text 课文注释................ 12 怎样变老 (32)怎样变老怎样变老Lesson 5 No Room in the Ark ...................... 13 New words and expressions 生词短语Lesson 5 No Room in the ArkLesson 5 No Room in the Ark诺亚方舟无容身之地..................................13 (32)诺亚方舟无容身之地诺亚方舟无容身之地New words and expressions 生词短语 Notes on the text 课文注释 (32).............................................................. 13 Lesson 15 The Consumer Society and the LawLesson 15 The Consumer Society and the LawLesson 15 The Consumer Society and the LawLesson 6 Youth ............................................ 16 消费者社会和法律.. (33)Lesson 6 Youth 消费者社会和法律Lesson 6 Youth 消费者社会和法律青年.............................................................. 16 Lesson 16 The Search for the Earth’s Minerals青年Lesson 16 The Search for the Earth’s Minerals青年Lesson 16 The Search for the Earth’s MineralsNew words and expressions 生词短语寻找地球的矿物 (34)寻找地球的矿物寻找地球的矿物.............................................................. 16 Lesson 17 Learning to Live.. (35)Lesson 17 Learning to LiveLesson 17 Learning to LiveLesson 7 The sporting spirit .........................20 学会生活 (35)学会生活学会生活运动精神......................................................20 New words and expressions 生词短语运动精神运动精神New words and expressions 生词短语 (35)..............................................................20 Notes on the text 课文注释. (36)Notes on the vocabularies词语注释 ....21 Lesson 18 The Social Founction of Science科Lesson 18 The Social Founction of Science科Lesson 18 The Social Founction of Science科Notes on the text 课文注释................23 学的社会作用. (38)学的社会作用学的社会作用Lesson 8 Education ......................................24 New words and expressions 生词短语Lesson 8 EducationLesson 8 Education教育..............................................................24 ....................................................... . (38)教育教育New words and expressions 生词短语 Notes on the text 课文注释 (39)..............................................................24 Lesson 19 English Social Differences. (41)Notes on the vocabularies词语注释....24 英国社会的差异 (41)Notes on the text 课文注释................26 New words and expressions 生词短语Lesson 9 Curiosities of Animal Life ............27 .. (41)Lesson 9 Curiosities of Animal LifeLesson 9 Curiosities of Animal Life- 1 –整理发布：kaiziliu----------------------- Page 2-----------------------荣誉出品新概念英语（第二版第四册）ContentsNotes on the text 课文注释................44 Lesson 30 Adventures of Ideas (78)Lesson 30 Adventures of IdeasLesson 30 Adventures of Ideasthe Unknown,Lesson 20 Man the Unknown .....................46 大胆的想法.. (78),Lesson 20 Man the Unknown 大胆的想法,Lesson 20 Man 大胆的想法人类—神秘的巨人......................................46 New words and expressions 生词短语人类—神秘的巨人人类—神秘的巨人New words and expressions 生词短语 (78)..............................................................46 Notes on the text 课文注释. (80)Notes on the text 课文注释................49 Lesson 31 Non-auditory Effects of Noise . (82)Lesson 31 Non-auditory Effects of NoiseLesson 31 Non-auditory Effects of NoiseLesson 21 Science Makes Sense ..................51 噪音的非听觉效应.. (82)Lesson 21 Science Makes Sense 噪音的非听觉效应Lesson 21 Science Makes Sense 噪音的非听觉效应知识源于科学..............................................51 New words and expressions 生词短语知识源于科学知识源于科学Lesson 22 Window in the Sea ......................52 .. (82)Lesson 22 Window in the SeaLesson 22 Window in the Sea海洋之窗......................................................52 Notes on the text 课文注释. (83)海洋之窗海洋之窗New words and expressions 生词短语 Lesson 32 The Past Life of the Earth (85)Lesson 32 The Past Life of the EarthLesson 32 The Past Life of the Earth..............................................................52 古代地球上的生命.. (85)古代地球上的生命古代地球上的生命Notes on the text 课文注释................53 New words and expressions 生词短语Lesson 23 The Stuff of Dreams....................55 .. (85)Lesson 23 The Stuff of DreamsLesson 23 The Stuff of Dreams说梦话的本质..............................................55 Notes on the text 课文注释................87说梦话的本质说梦话的本质New words and expressions 生词短语 Lesson 33 The Raising of the ‘Vasa’ (88)Lesson 33 The Raising of the ‘Vasa’Lesson 33 The Raising of the ‘Vasa’瓦萨”号出水..............................................................55 “ 萨”号出水 (88)瓦“ 萨”号出水瓦“Notes on the text 课文注释................56 Lesson 34 Patients and Doctors.. (89)Lesson 34 Patients and DoctorsLesson 34 Patients and DoctorsLesson 24 Going Out for a Walk..................58 病人与大夫.. (89)Lesson 24 Going Out for a Walk 病人与大夫Lesson 24 Going Out for a Walk 病人与大夫外出散步......................................................58 New words and expressions 生词短语外出散步外出散步New words and expressions 生词短语 (89)..............................................................58 Notes on the text 课文注释. (91)Notes on the text 课文注释................60 Lesson 35 The Pegasus Book of Inventors (95)Lesson 35 The Pegasus Book of InventorsLesson 35 The Pegasus Book of InventorsLesson 25 The Snake蛇...............................61 发明者的灵感. (95)Lesson 25 The Snake蛇发明者的灵感Lesson 25 The Snake蛇发明者的灵感Lesson 26 Virtue and a fast Gun ..................62 Lesson 36 Exploring the sea-floor海底探索96Lesson 26 Virtue and a fast Gun Lesson 36 Exploring the sea-floor海底探索Lesson 26 Virtue and a fast Gun Lesson 36 Exploring the sea-floor海底探索美德与快抢手..............................................62 Lesson 37 On Telling the Truth .. (97)美德与快抢手 Lesson 37 On Telling the Truth美德与快抢手 Lesson 37 On Telling the TruthNew words and expressions 生词短语论讲真话 (97)论讲真话论讲真话..............................................................62 New words and expressions 生词短语Notes on the text 课文注释................64 .. (97)Lesson 27 The Personality of Man...............65 Notes on the text 课文注释.. (100)Lesson 27 The Personality of ManLesson 27 The Personality of Man人的性格......................................................65 Lesson 38 The Sculptor Speaks (103)人的性格 Lesson 38 The Sculptor Speaks人的性格 Lesson 38 The Sculptor SpeaksNew words and expressions 生词短语雕刻家谈话录 (103)雕刻家谈话录雕刻家谈话录..............................................................65 New words and expressions 生词短语Notes on the text 课文注释................66 (103)Lesson 28 Countryman’s Creed ...................69 Notes on the text 课文注释.. (105)Lesson 28 Countryman’s CreedLesson 28 Countryman’s Creed乡下人的信条..............................................69 Lesson 39 Galileo Reborn Galileo再生.. (106)乡下人的信条 Lesson 39 Galileo Reborn Galileo再生乡下人的信条 Lesson 39 Galileo Reborn Galileo再生New words and expressions 生词短语New words and expressions 生词短语..............................................................69 ................................................... (106)Notes on the text 课文注释................71 Notes on the text 课文注释.. (108)Lesson 29 Pieces of Mind ............................73 Lesson 40 Themes and Variations .. (109)Lesson 29 Pieces of Mind Lesson 40 Themes and Variations Lesson 29 Pieces of Mind Lesson 40 Themes and Variations 思想片断......................................................73 主旋律与变奏曲. (109)思想片断主旋律与变奏曲思想片断主旋律与变奏曲New words and expressions 生词短语New words and expressions 生词短语..............................................................73 ................................................... (109)Notes on the text 课文注释................76 Notes on the text 课文注释.. (110)- 2 –整理发布：kaiziliu----------------------- Page 3-----------------------荣誉出品新概念英语（第二版第四册）ContentsLesson 41 The Origin of Things ................ 112 空间有生客吗？. (137)Lesson 41 The Origin of Things 空间有生客吗？Lesson 41 The Origin of Things 空间有生客吗？事物本象.................................................... 112 Lesson 55 Patterns of Culture .. (139)事物本象 Lesson 55 Patterns of Culture事物本象 Lesson 55 Patterns of CultureNew words and expressions 生词短语文化的模式 (139)文化的模式文化的模式............................................................ 112 New words and expressions 生词短语Notes on the text 课文注释.............. 114 (140)Lesson 42 Journey Through Adolescence .. 117 Notes on the text 课文注释 (142)Lesson 42 Journey Through AdolescenceLesson 42 Journey Through Adolescence青少年旅程................................................ 117 Lesson 56 The Age of Automation . (146)青少年旅程 Lesson 56 The Age of Automation青少年旅程 Lesson 56 The Age of AutomationNew words and expressions 生词短语自动化时代 (146)自动化时代自动化时代............................................................ 117 Lesson 57 Of Men and Galaxies . (147)Lesson 57 Of Men and GalaxiesLesson 57 Of Men and GalaxiesNotes on the text 课文注释.............. 119 人和星系. (147)人和星系人和星系Lesson 43 Our Developing World.............. 120 New words and expressions 生词短语Lesson 43 Our Developing WorldLesson 43 Our Developing World我们发展中的世界.................................... 120 (148)我们发展中的世界我们发展中的世界Lesson 44 The Backward Society .............. 121 Notes on the text 课文注释.. (148)Lesson 44 The Backward SocietyLesson 44 The Backward Society落后的社会................................................ 121 Lesson 58 Painting as a Pastime.. (150)落后的社会 Lesson 58 Painting as a Pastime落后的社会 Lesson 58 Painting as a PastimeNew words and expressions 生词短语绘画消遣 (150)绘画消遣绘画消遣............................................................ 121 New words and expressions 生词短语Notes on the text 课文注释.............. 122 (151)Lesson 45 The Process of Ageing .............. 123 Notes on the text 课文注释.. (153)Lesson 45 The Process of AgeingLesson 45 The Process of Ageing老化的过程................................................ 123 Lesson 59 The Great Escape . (155)老化的过程 Lesson 59 The Great Escape老化的过程 Lesson 59 The Great EscapeNew words and expressions 生词短语大逃亡 (155)大逃亡大逃亡............................................................ 123 New words and expressions 生词短语Notes on the text 课文注释.............. 124 (156)Lesson 46 The Menace of Urban Explosion城 Notes on the text 课文注释 (158)Lesson 46 The Menace of Urban Explosion城Lesson 46 The Menace of Urban Explosion城市爆炸的威胁............................................ 125 Lesson 60 On Moral Courage .. (161)市爆炸的威胁 Lesson 60 On Moral Courage市爆炸的威胁 Lesson 60 On Moral CourageLesson 47 Plato T oday ............................... 126 论道德勇气.... (161)Lesson 47 Plato T oday 论道德勇气Lesson 47 Plato T oday 论道德勇气Plato今日Plato ................................................... 126 New words and expressions 生词短语今日Plato今日New words and expressions 生词短语 (162)............................................................ 126 Notes on the text 课文注释.. (163)Notes on the text 课文注释 (127)Lesson 48 What Every Writer Wants (128)Lesson 48 What Every Writer Wants Lesson 48 What Every Writer Wants作家所欲 (128)作家所欲作家所欲New words and expressions 生词短语 (128)Notes on the text 课文注释 (129)Lesson 49 Balloon Astronomy气候天文学131 Lesson 49 Balloon Astronomy气候天文学Lesson 49 Balloon Astronomy气候天文学Lesson 50 British Canals英国的运河 (132)Lesson 50 British Canals英国的运河Lesson 50 British Canals英国的运河Lesson 51 Elephants大象 (133)Lesson 51 Elephants大象Lesson 51 Elephants大象Lesson 52 The Earth Beneath (134)Lesson 52 The Earth BeneathLesson 52 The Earth Beneath我们足下的地球 (134)我们足下的地球我们足下的地球Lesson 53 The Story of the French Foreign Lesson 53 The Story of the French Foreign Lesson 53 The Story of the French Foreign Legion法国外籍军团的轶事 (135)Legion法国外籍军团的轶事Legion法国外籍军团的轶事Lesson 54 Are there Strangers in Space? (137)Lesson 54 Are there Strangers in Space?Lesson 54 Are there Strangers in Space?- 3 –整理发布：kaiziliu----------------------- Page 4-----------------------荣誉出品新概念英语（第二版第四册）Lesson 1新概念英语（第二版第四册）学习笔记Lesson 1 Finding fossil manLesson 1 Finding fossil manLesson 1 Finding fossil man发现化石人发现化石人发现化石人We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where peoplefirst learned to write.But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The onlyway that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas----legends handeddown from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful becausethey can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but nonecould write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remoteancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. Thesagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000years ago.But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, ifthey had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to helpthem to find out where the first ‘modern men ’ came from.Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because thisis easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, butthese have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago haveremained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared withouttrace.ROBIN PLACE Finding fossil manNew words and expressions 生词短语recount /ri'kaunt/ v.叙述 / ' rei'kaunt/ 再数一次record / ' rek[d/ /ri' kC:d/ 第一个音节带重音，名前动后叙述：recount : emotionless 重复describedepict： a little emotional特别说明：本文档根据新东方新概念第四册（第二版）网络课堂Flash制作（转发请保持文档的完整性）只可用于学习交流，不得用于商业目的- 4 –文字录入：ivy_liu29 整理发布：kaiziliu----------------------- Page 5-----------------------荣誉出品新概念英语（第二版第四册）Lesson 1narrate： temporal&spacial 根据时间或空间顺序描述。

新概念英语第四册学习手册【Lesson4、5、6】

新概念英语第四册学习手册【Lesson4 、5 、6】Seeing hands能看见东西的手How did Vera discover she had this gift of second sight?Several cases have been reported in Russia recently of people who can detect colours with their fingers, and even see through solid and walls. One case concerns and elevenyear-old schoolgirl, Vera Petrova, who has normal vision but who can also perceive things with different parts of her skin, and through solid walls. This ability was first noticed by her father. One day she came into his office and happened to put her hands on the door of a locked safe. Suddenly she asked her father why he kept so many old newspapers locked away there, and even described the way they were done up in bundles.Vera's curious talent was brought to the notice of a scientific research institute in the town of Ulyanovsk, near where she lives, and in April she was given a series of tests by a special commission of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federal Republic. During these tests she was able to read a newspaper through an opaque screen and, stranger still, by moving her elbow over a child's game of Lotto she was able to describe the figures and colours printed on it; and, in another instance, wearing stockings and slippers, to make out with her foot the outlines and colours of a picture hidden under a carpet. Other experiments showed that her knees and shoulders had a similar sensitivity. During all these tests Vera was blindfold; and, indeed, except when blindfold shelacked the ability to perceive things with her skin. It was also found that although she could perceive things with her fingers this ability ceased the moment her hands were wet.ERIC DE MAUNY Seeing hands from The ListenerNew words and expressionssolidadj. 坚实的safen. 保险柜Ulyanovskn. 乌里扬诺夫斯克commissionn. 委员会opaqueadj. 不透明的lotton. 一种有编号的纸牌slippern. 拖鞋blindfoldadj.& adv. 被蒙上眼睛的参考译文俄罗斯最近报导了几个事例，有人能用手指看书识字和辨认颜色，甚至能透过厚实的门和墙看到东西。

新概念英语第四册Lesson6Thesportingspirit体育精神课件

• maternity • She is on maternity leave.
பைடு நூலகம்
• disgrace v. 使出丑，使丢脸 • The dishonest minister was publicly disgraced. • His behavior disgraced / shamed / humiliated / brought shame
• contest n. 比赛 • a speech / beauty / dance contest • game / match • a boxing / basketball / football / volleyball match / game • games • the Olympic Games • race • a car / boat / horse / swimming race
• 造句：习主席正在越南进行为期三天的友好访问。
• President Xi Jinping is on a three-day official goodwill visit to Vietnam.
• Be careful not to annoy the boss,
•
because he is inclined to lose his temper.
• A) They should wait for John to bring the dessert. • B) He thinks John must have spent a lot of money for the dinner. • C) The dessert also looks impressive. • D) He helped John make the sandwiches.

新概念英语第四册：惯用语Lesson6

新概念英语第四册：惯用语Lesson6【篇一】amaze v.使诧异;使惊愕amazing(incredible,miraculous)!棒极了，了不起(great,very good)1.A:l've already collected 30 books on this topic.A:关于这个题目我已经搜集到30本书了。

B:How amazing!B:真了不起!2.A:I got the top score in the mid-term exam.A:期中考试我得了z高分。

B You're incredible.B:你真棒!【篇二】ball n. 球;球形物;正式的舞会get the ball rolling 使事情开展起来A:Let's put on a performance at the beginning of the semester to raise some money for the children's hospital.A:我们在学期初的时候上演一出戏，为儿童医院募捐一些钱。

B:A good idea. And that will get the ball rolling .B:好主意。

这样就可以把这件事情开展起来了。

【篇三】fun n.1.乐趣;玩乐for fun 为了好玩例句：I'm going to Chicago on business and somebody said you were the right person to talk to about what I can do there for fun.我要去芝加哥出差。

有人告诉我你是z合适的人，可以找你聊聊那有什么好玩的。

make fun of 取笑，嘲弄例句：Little children occasionally like to make fun of others.小孩子有时候会捉弄其他人。

新概念英语第四册第六单元语法与句型

新概念英语第四册第六单元语法与句型Lesson 6 The Sporting spirit 体育精神I am always amazed when I hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the battlefield. Even if one didn’t know from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce it from general principles.Nearly all the sports practised nowadays are competitive. You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise: but as soon as the question of prestige arises, as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. Anyone who has played even in a school football match knows this. At the international level sport is frankly mimic warfare. But the significant thing is not the behavior of the players but the attitude of the spectators: and, behind the spectators, of the nations who work themselves into furies over these absurd contests, and seriously believe---at any rate for short periods---that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests of national virtue. (NCE Book Four)宾语从句的平行Tom knew that he had to study hard, that he had to earn excellent grades, and that he had to give up vacations and holidays before he would be admitted to law school. 汤姆知道在被法学院录取之前，他得勤奋学习，取得优异成绩，放弃节假日。

新概念英语第四册第六单元单词学习

新概念英语第四册第六单元单词学习goodwill ['gud'wil]【释义】friendly, helpful, or cooperative feelings or attitude 友好，善意；合作态度【搭配】VERB + GOODWILLenjoy, have goodwill享有信誉；具有善意create goodwill建立信誉；产生好感:win goodwill赢得信誉lose goodwill失去信誉depend on, rely on goodwill依靠信誉express, show goodwill表达亲善之意；表示友好cricket 板球['krikit]inclination [,inkli'neiʃən]【释义】a person's natural tendency or urge to act or feel in a particular way; a disposition or propensity （人的）自然倾向express one's consent with an inclination of the head 点头表示同意against one's inclination 违反本意follow one's own inclination 随心所欲have an inclination for 爱好，欢喜the inclination of a roof 屋顶的倾斜度I have no inclination to be a doctor. 我不想当大夫。

【搭配】ADJ.strong inclination强烈的倾向slight inclination一丝意向:true inclination真正的意愿homosexual 同性恋倾向【搭配】PREP.He is a teacher by occupation but a philosopher by inclination. 他的职业是教师，但他的本心是成为哲学家。

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