英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句
(完整版)幼儿园英语特殊疑问句讲解

完整版)幼儿园英语特殊疑问句讲解完整版)幼儿园英语特殊疑问句讲解特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息的句子。
在幼儿园英语学习中,特殊疑问句的使用频率较高。
本文将详细讲解幼儿园英语特殊疑问句的用法和例句,帮助幼儿园学习者更好地理解和使用。
一、特殊疑问句的基本结构幼儿园英语的特殊疑问句通常由问句词(wh-words)和助动词(auxiliary verb)或动词be构成。
例:What is your name。
(你叫什么名字?)Where are you from。
(你来自哪里?)How old are you。
(你多大了?)问句词包括:what(什么)、who(谁)、where(哪里)、when(什么时候)、why(为什么)、how(如何)等。
二、特殊疑问句的用法1.What(什么)用于询问事物或物品的名称、性质、特征等。
例:What is this。
(这是什么?)What color is the apple。
(苹果是什么颜色的?)2.Who(谁)用于询问人或动物的身份、称呼等。
例:Who is your best friend。
(你最好的朋友是谁?)Who is ___。
(这是谁的老师?)3.Where(哪里)用于询问地点、位置等。
例:Where is the library。
(图书馆在哪里?)Where are you going。
(你要去哪里?)4.When(什么时候)用于询问时间、日期等。
例:When is your birthday。
(你的生日是什么时候?)When do you go to school。
(你什么时候上学?)5.Why(为什么)用于询问原因、理由等。
例:Why do you like chocolate。
(你为什么喜欢巧克力?)Why are you sad。
(你为什么伤心?)6.How(如何)用于询问方式、方法等。
例。
How do you go to school。
(你怎么去学校?)How is the weather today。
英语语法之特殊疑问句

1 / 3特殊疑问句1、概念:以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2、疑问词:疑问代词:what(作主、宾、表语), who(主,表), whose(定、表), whom(宾语), which(主、宾、定、表)疑问代词都属于第三人称,一般为单数,有时也是复数。
What, whose, which作定语时,必须放在它们能修饰的名词前。
疑问副词:when, where, how, how old, how many,how much, how long, how far, why.疑问副词做状语。
3、构成:(1)对主语或主语的定语提问时,疑问词+陈述句。
如:What’s your name ?Who’s he?Whose pen is on the desk?Which desk is his?(2)对其他部分提问时,疑问词+一般疑问句。
1 / 32 / 3What are you doing?Where are you from?How old are you?How many pens do you have?4、特殊疑问句为降调。
5、回答:问什么答什么。
6、举例①My name is Li Lei.What is your name ?②He is Wang Ming.Who is he?③This is Li Lei’s pen.Whose pen is this?④My pen is red.What co lour is your pen?⑤I’m six years old.How old are you?⑥ I have two story books.How many story books do you have?⑦I’m from China.Where are you from?⑧The cat is on my desk.2 / 33 / 3Where is the cat?⑨We read English book every morning.When do you read English book?3 / 3。
小学英语五年级特殊疑问句

小学英语五年级特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,后面一般加上一个一般疑问句。
询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
二、特殊疑问词三、特殊疑问词用法举例四、疑问词填空练习【牛刀小试】1.( ) do you like?2.( ) many birds do you see?3.( ) is that man?4.( )can you do ?5.—( ) your name?—My name’s Amy.6.—( ) this/that?—It’s a bear!7.—( ) do you like?—I like watermelons.8.—( ) in the classroom?—One blackboard, one TV, many desks and...—It’s blue and white.10.—( )would you like for dinner?—I’d like some beef and noodles.11.—( )your father’s job?—My father is a doctor.12.—( )time is it?—It’s 9 o’clock.13.—( ) the weather like in London?—It's rainy.14.—( ) are these/those?—They are tomatoes.15.—( )are you?—I’m fine. Thank you./ Very well. Thanks. 16.—( )old are you?—I’m twelve years old.17.—( ) many kites do you see/have?—I see/have ten kites.18.—( ) many people are there in your family? —Nine.19.—( ) much is it?—It’s 89 dollars.—I’m from the USA. 21.—( ) is my car?—It’s under the chair. 22.—( )is it?—It’s near the window.’23.—( ) is the library? —It’s on the second floor.24.—( )is that boy?—He is my brother. 25.—( )is he?—He is Zhang Peng. 26.—( )coat is it?—It's your father’s. 27.—( )are these? —They are mine.28.( )is the crayon?—It's in the pencil box. 29.( ) is that girl? ---She is my sister .。
小学英语必须掌握的八个特殊疑问句(附例句)

小学英语必须掌握的八个特殊疑问句(附例句)注释:how即“怎么样,如何”,询问方式、方法或程度。
How do you go to school every day?你每天怎么去学校?I go to school by bus.我坐公交车去学校。
How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样?It was great.很棒。
How much is this shirt?这件衬衫多少钱?It's 50 dollars.五十美元。
小学生必须掌握的八个特殊疑问句及其例句1.由___引导的:询问人或物的所属或身份。
例句:Who are you?(你是谁?)I am Cara.(我是___。
)Whose book is this?(这本书是谁的?)It's ___.(它是我的。
)2.由which引导的:询问一定范围___指的人或物。
例句:Which box is yours?(哪个盒子是你的?)The blue one.(蓝色的那个。
)Which book do you like best?(你最喜欢哪本书?)The Little Prince.(《小王子》。
)Which country do you come from?(你来自哪个国家?)China.(中国。
)3.由when引导的:询问时间。
例句:When shall we meet?(我们什么时候见面?)___.(明天。
)When is her birthday?(她什么时候生日?)May 1st is her ___.(五月一号是她的生日。
)When do you get up every day?(你每天什么时候起床?)At 6:00 a.m.(早上六点。
)4.由where引导的:询问地点。
例句:Where will you spend the summer holiday?(你会去哪里过暑假?)I'm going to ___.(我要去夏威夷。
小学英语必须掌握的8个特殊疑问句(附例句)

小学英语必须掌握的8个特殊疑问句(附例句)1、由who/whom/whose 引导的注释:who的意思是“谁”,询问人(做主语);whom的意思是“谁”,询问人(作宾语);whose的意思是“谁的”,询问物体的所属。
◆Who are you? 你是谁?I am Cara. 我是卡拉。
◆Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的?It’s mine. 它是我的。
2、由which 引导的注释:which即“哪一,哪一个”,问一定范围内特指的人或物。
◆Which box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的?The blue one. 蓝色的那个。
◆Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书?The Little Prince.《小王子》。
◆Which country do you come from? 你来自哪个国家?China. 中国。
3、由when 引导的注:when即“什么时候/何时”,询问时间。
◆When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面?Tomorrow 明天。
◆When is her birthday? 她什么时候生日?May 1 is her birthday. 五月一号是她的生日。
◆When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床?At 6:00 a.m. 早上六点。
4、由where 引导的注:where即“哪里,在哪里”,询问地点。
◆Where will you spend the summer holiday? 你会去哪里过暑假?I'm going to Hawaii. 我要去夏威夷。
◆Where is your coat? 你的外套在哪啊?It’s on the sofa. 在沙发上。
5、由why 引导的注:why即“为什么”,询问原因,回答从句一般由because引导。
◆Why isn’t he at school today? 他今天为什么不在学校?Because he is ill. 因为他生病了。
英语初中特殊疑问句详解

特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句定义:特殊疑问句(special questions),也可称为“wh”-questions,因为它们多数都以who,where,when,which,whose,why这类词开头,如:Who is it on the phone?谁来的电话?How many oranges can you see in the picture?你能在图画上看到多少个橘子?Where did you last see it?你最后一次看到这东西时是在什么地方呢?What did you eat yesterday?你昨天吃了些什么?How do you usually go to school?你通常是怎么去学校的呢?二、特殊疑问句的构成及用法1. 它的结构一般为:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语/表语+(其他),What can be done about it?对此能做些什么呢?Which are yours?哪些是你的?Who would like to come for a game of football?谁愿意来踢场足球呀?What did you say?你说什么?Why didn’t you tell me?你为什么没有告诉我?(2)特殊疑问句有时可有一个以上的疑问词,如:Which present did you give to whom?你把哪件礼物给了人啦?When and where did you meet?你们何时在何地相遇的?(3)特殊疑问句有时须以介词开首,如:By whom is the book written?此书是谁写的?Since when have you lived here?你从什么时候起住在这里的?(4)疑问词作主语或主语的定语时,与陈述句的语序相同,如:Who is in the room?谁在房间里?(5)“why+一般疑问句否定式”这种结构一般表示劲告、建议、责备等,而不能归为特殊问句,如:Why don’t you come earlier?你为什么不早些来呢?Why not go skiing?为何不去滑雪呢?3、特殊疑问词特殊疑问词可分为两类:疑问代词和疑问副词(1)疑问代词疑问代词主要有五个,分别为:who,whom,which,what,whose。
干货合辑8个特殊疑问句的详细讲解!(附例句)

⼲货合辑8个特殊疑问句的详细讲解!(附例句)⼤家快拿⼩本本记下来哦~由 who/whom/whose 引导的注释:who的意思是“谁”,询问⼈(做主语);whom的意思是“谁”,询问⼈(作宾语);whose的意思是“谁的”,询问物体的所属。
◆ Who are you? 你是谁?I am Cara. 我是卡拉。
◆ Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的?It’s mine. 它是我的。
由 which 引导的注释:which即“哪⼀,哪⼀个”,问⼀定范围内特指的⼈或物。
◆ Which box is yours? 哪个盒⼦是你的?The blue one. 蓝⾊的那个。
◆ Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书?The Little Prince.《⼩王⼦》。
◆ Which country do you come from? 你来⾃哪个国家?China. 中国。
由 when 引导的注:when即“什么时候/何时”,询问时间。
◆ When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见⾯?Tomorrow 明天。
◆ When is her birthday? 她什么时候⽣⽇?May 1 is her birthday. 五⽉⼀号是她的⽣⽇。
◆ When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床?At 6:00 a.m. 早上六点。
由 where 引导的注:where即“哪⾥,在哪⾥”,询问地点。
◆ Where will you spend the summer holiday? 你会去哪⾥过暑假?I'm going to Hawaii. 我要去夏威夷。
◆ Where is your coat? 你的外套在哪啊?It’s on the sofa. 在沙发上。
由 why 引导的注:why即“为什么”,询问原因,回答从句⼀般由because引导。
小学英语必须掌握的八个特殊疑问句(附例句)

小学英语必须掌握的八个特殊疑问句(附例句)由who/whom/whose 引导的注释:who的意思是“谁”,询问人(做主语);whom即“谁”,询问人(作宾语);whose的意思是“谁的”,询问物体的所属。
◆ Who are you? 你是谁?I am Cara. 我是卡拉。
◆ Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的?It's mine. 它是我的。
由which 引导的注释:which即“哪一,哪一个”,问一定范围内特指的人或物。
◆ Which box is yours? 哪个盒子是你的?The blue one. 蓝色的那个。
◆ Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书?The Little Prince.《小王子》。
◆ Which country do you come from? 你来自哪个国家?China. 中国。
由when 引导的注释:when即“什么时候/何时”,询问时间。
◆ When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面?Tomorrow 明天。
◆ When is her birthday? 她什么时候生日?May 1st is her birthday. 五月一号是她的生日。
◆ When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床?At 6:00 a.m. 早上六点。
由where 引导的注释:where即“哪里,在哪里”,询问地点。
◆ Where will you spend the summer holiday? 你会去哪里过暑假?I m going to Hawaii. 我要去夏威夷。
◆ Where is your coat? 你的外套在哪啊?It's on the sofa. 在沙发上。
由why 引导的注释:why即“为什么”,询问原因,回答从句一般由because引导。
◆ Why isn't he at school today? 他今天为什么不在学校?Because he is ill. 因为他生病了。
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英语特殊疑问句讲解一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where 、how、why等。
如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what例: This is a bag. ---What is this?We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who例:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where例:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old例:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do ?7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what color例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat?8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much例:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much例:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 例:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀:一代(用疑问词代替提问部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首),三找(找is , are ,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you),四抄(照抄其它部分)五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。
出现I 改为you, 出现we 改为you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。
最后是加问号)三、特殊疑问句有两种语序:1、如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分例:who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2、如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?例:what class are you in﹖四、特殊疑问句的回答:1、回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes /no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
例:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).2、特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
例句一、问天气A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today.二、问时间1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点.2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期.3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期.三、问年龄: A: How old + be动词+人?B: 人+ be动词+ 年龄.例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old)(year-old).四、问价格多少: A: How much + be动词+ 物/代词(it,they等)?B: 物/代词(it,they等)+ be动词+ 价格.例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan.How much is it? It is 15$.五、问数量多少: A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点?B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点).例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000.六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)?B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……?例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher.七、问颜色:A: What color + be动词+ 物?B: 物/代词(It , They ) + be动词+ 颜色.例:What color is your dress? It is pink.八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do?或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)?B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业.(特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.)例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor.九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方?B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.十、问怎样去某个地方:A: How can/助动词+ 人+ get/go to the …? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)can go there by…例:How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus.How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot.十一、问是什么:A: What + be动词+ 代词(it,they…)? B: 代词(it,they…)+ be动词+ ….例:What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books.十二、问外貌、性格:A: What + be动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ like?B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或:人或代词(He,She,They…)+ look或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词.例:What is your mother? She is pretty and young.十三、问为什么:A: Why ….? B: Because….例:Why are you so happy? Because I don’t go to school.Why do you like summer? Because I can swim in the river.Why do you like apples ? Because they’re sweet and healthy.(特别提醒:最后接的名词是可数的要用复数形式,答句用“they are”)十四、问感觉A: How +助动词+人+feel?或:How+ be动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)’s+ feeling?B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+be动词+感觉形容词.或:人+ feel/feels/felt+感觉形容词.例:How do you feel? 或How is your feeling? I am happy. 或I feel happy.十五、问“怎么了?”A: What’s the matter with +人或代词(用宾格:her,him,them,me)?B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+be动词+症状.例:What’s the matter with you? I have a headache.What’s the matter with her? She has a fever.十六、问“吃什么”或“上什么课”A: What +助动词+人+have +时间? B: 人+have/has+…(+时间).例:What do you have on Mondays? I have Chinese, math and English.What does Mike have for lunch? He has rice and potatoes for lunch.十七、问选择或最喜欢问选择:Which one +助动词+人+like, A or B?问最喜欢:A: What is your/his/her/our favorite+东西(food,fruit,season…)?或:Which +东西(food,fruit,season…)+助动词+人+like best?B: My/His/Her/Our favorite +东西+ be动词+…或:人或代词(He,She,They…)like/likes +….+best.十八、问好例: How are you ? I am fine.How do you do ? How do you do ?十九、问意见1.How about 后多加动词现在分词,What about 后多跟名词例: How about going out for a walk?What about another cake ?2.表建议时,两者通用。