初中英语名词、代词、冠词专项练习
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A.the one B.in which C.what D.That 1.答案A解析句意:这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗?将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知,陈述句为:This secondary school is______ we visited last month.;根据陈述句可知,本句空后是一个定语从句,本句没有先行词,所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词,结合选项可知,空处需用the one作先行词,指物,在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语,关系代词that/which可省略,所以空处需填入the one。
故选A。
点评考查定语从句和代词,本题涉及one的应用。
2.Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 2.答案A解析句意:海伦有两个哥哥。
他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。
A. Neither“(两者)都不”;B. None“(三者或者三者以上)都不”;C. Each “(两个或者两个以上中的)每一个”;D. Any“任何一个”。
根据上句给出的是两个人物,及后文的转折,可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。
故选A。
点评考查代词,区分neither;none;each和any的含义和应用。
3.Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A.it B.one C.those D.That 3.答案C解析句意:中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。
根据题意,空格处应是cars,为避免重复,要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。
初中英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
初中英语冠词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、初中英语冠词1.There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】 C【分析】【剖析】句意:今日下午学校礼堂里有对于礼貌的报告。
a 是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音要素开头的单数可数名词前;an 不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音要素开头的单数可数名词前;the 定冠词,特指。
talk 谈话,报告,此处表示数目一,以辅音要素开头,故用不定冠词a,应选 C。
【评论】考察冠词辨析题。
注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。
2.—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:——你知道2019 年是猪年吗?——自然,猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。
twelfth 是序数词,序数词前应使用定冠词the,故答案是C。
【评论】考察定冠词的用法,注意序数词前方应使用定冠词。
3.—Are you ____little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it's me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A. aB. anC. the【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:——托尼,照片里的那个小男孩是你吗? ——是的,是我。
这张照片是我三岁的时候拍的。
此处特指照片里的小男孩,要用定冠词the。
应选 C。
【评论】考察定冠词的用法。
注意不定冠词表示泛指和定冠词表示特指。
4.Mike is from ________ English —speaking country.A. /B. aC. anD. the 【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:迈克来自一个讲英语的国家。
英语语法大攻克--冠词,代词,名词练习
各地中考题:1.--How many 5-star hotels are there in your city?---Two. Ours is one of them, and other is Parkston Hotel.A. anB. theC. aD. 不填2. Where is XiaoMing? –He’s having rest over there.A. aB. anC. theD.不填3. Mr. Black didn’t go to work yesterday because he was ill in bed.A. aB. anC. theD.不填4. What fine weather we have these days!A. aB. anC. theD.不填5.I have never been to America.A. aB. anC. theD.不填6. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day and we’ll make a card for our English teacher.A. aB. anC. theD.不填7. After school we usually play basketball for half an hour on playground.A. the, theB. 不填,不填C.不填,theD. the,不填8. It’s eight o’clock. Have you had breakfast yet?A. aB. anC. theD.不填9. They are going to build a lab for .A. youngB. youngerC. the youngD. youngs10. old man in black has waited for you for half hourA. The, anB. The, aC. An, aD.不填11. There is little in the fridge. Will you go and buy some?A. breadB. noodleC. dumplingD. vegetable12. Help yourself to . –Thanks. Mmm…it tastes good.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken13. Would you like some tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two .A. bottle of orangeB. bottles of orangesC. bottles of orangeD. bottle of oranges14. How many are there in the world?A. countryB. countriesC. country’s15. My sister really likes to eat .A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoes16. We took when we were traveling in Guangxi.A. photoesB. photosC. photo17.When autumn comes, of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves18. Look, there a lot of fish in this river.A. areB. isC. were19. We brush our every day.A. toothB. teethC. tooth’s20. –Where is Mr.Wang? –He has gone to the .A. doctorB. doctor’sC. doctors’21.-- Whose photo is this?--It’s .A. meB. mineC. myD. myself22. We believe you all enjoyed at Kate’s birthday party last night.A. ourselvesB. usC. ours23. Don’t leave Mary by . She is only one year old.A. herB. sheC. herself24. -- is that man? –He is my headmaster.A. WhoB. WhoseC. What25. There are many beautiful flowers on sides of the road.A. eachB. everyC. allD. both26. I’ve read several books, but of them are funny.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. all27. There are many big shops on side of the street.A. allB. bothC. anyD. either28. Grandpa Li has three sons. One is in Shanghai, is in Guangzhou and is in Beijing.A. another, anotherB. the other, the otherC. another, the otherD. the other, another29. Is there I can do for you?A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing30. –What kind of job would you like in this company?-- except being a doorkeeper.A. SomeB. NoneC. AnyD. All。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
(完整版)初中英语语法专项练习题(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语语法专项练习题一、名词冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two .A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple2.Help yourself to .A.some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken3. it is today!A.What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather4.Which is the way to the ?A.shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory5.This class now. Miss Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying6.We will have a holiday after the exam.A.two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months 7.trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of8.Our sports meeting will be held .A.on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 249. people here are very friendly to us.A.TheB. /C. AD. An10.There is no enough in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground冠词专项练习(推荐)A(1)Han Meimei is Chinese girl. Lucy is English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a(2) A little boy wrote "U" and "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a(3) old lady in brown is university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a(4)There are sixty minutes in hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /(5)This is interesting book and it is also useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a(6) A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; aB(1)We have never seen interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a(2)Mrs Smith is friend ofA. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine(3)He is boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older(4)Fsaw accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /(5)Now he is artist. 1 have known him since he was one-year -old boy.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; aC(1). Which bigger elephant or horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the(2)monkey can climb trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /(3) rains are faster than buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a(4)-Have you learned German?-Yes. It's language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite(5)Some animals, like cat, dog or wolf, do not need t o hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /D(1)Yesterday we held talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an(2)My mother had fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this(3)Looking at, he took deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its(4)I usually go out for walk after tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a(5)After that they had sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night'sE(1)It is since we last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet(2)There came great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that(3)It is pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this(4)After quick breakfast I hurried to school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /F(1)This is egg. egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The(2)There is 'W in word "map".A. a; anB. an; aC. an; theD. a; the(3)Here is basket. basket is mine.A. a; TheB. the; An.C. a; AD. the; A(4)There is bridge over there. bridge is made of wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The(5)He ordered book some time ago and now book has arriv ed.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; theG(1)She saw English film last Sunday. But she can not remember name of film.A. an; a; aB. a; the; aC. an; the; aD. an; the; the(2)There is old man under tree.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; theD. an; /(3)-What was yesterday?-November 24.A.dateB. the dateC. dayD. the day(4)We shall visit your country in coming year.A. aB. theC. oneD. that(5)Mother does most of at home.A. cleaningB. a cleanC. the cleaningD. cleanH(1)-Whose room is that?-It's .A. the twins'B. of Lucy and LilyC. of the twinsD. the twins(2)I'm busy .A. at the momentB. at that momentC. in a momentD. just a moment(3) book is very useful. I bought it from unknown little town.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an(4)English is interesting subject for most of students.A. the; anB. the; theC. an; /D. an; the(5) girl in Grade Three is tallest in our school.A. The; the; theB. A; a; aC. The; /; theD. A; /; aI(1)Mr White lives on floor.A. the fifteenB. fifteenC. the fifteenthD. fifteenth(2) A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early of the match.A. in the one halfB. in the first halfC. for the first halfD. for half one(3)He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have third try .A. theB. aC. anotherD. Other(4)China is one of oldest countries in world.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; aD. an; the(5)Mary is only girl who has been to American.A. aB. the fc. an D. /参考答案:1.1-6 C A D A C B2.1-5 B D B C D3.1-5 B B A B B4.1-5 C A B A D5.1-4 C B C B6.1-5 D C A D D7.1-5 D A B B C8.1-5 A A D D C9.1-5 C B B A B二、代词课堂例题讲解正误辨析[误]Tom's mother is taller than my.[正]Tom's mother is taller than mine.[析]形容词性物主代词可以作定语,也就是讲它可以作形容词,如:my book,而这句话的意思是:汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。
初中英语语法测试题一
初中英语语法测试题一冠词、名词、代词一、冠词练习题25分A 在下列单词或字母前用a或an填空每小题0.5分,计10分1. _____engineer2. ________ Italian girl 3_____ university4. ______ uniform5.________ useful machine6. _____ ugly man7. ______umbrella 8. __ ___ honest boy 9. _ __ European country 10. _____one-eyed horse 11._____ m 12. ______ f 13. _____h 14. _____u15. _____y 16. o 17. r 18. e19. NBA player 20. MP4B 用适当的冠词填空,不需要冠词的空白处填“\”. 每空1分,计15分1. Her hobby is playing _______ piano.2. John is______ cleverest boy in his class.3. We were having______ lunch when they came in.4. March 8 is ______ Women's Day.5. ______ harder we study, ______ more we learn.6. I bought _______ dictionary yesterday. _____ dictionary has been given to my brother.7. My father is _______ same height as yours.8. They often go swimming on ______ Sundays.9. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.10. Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth11. He likes playing ______ football. His sister likes playing ______ guitar.12. After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.13. _______ Turners are sitting at breakfast table.14. Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet.15. We can have ______ one-day holiday on _______ Mid-autumn Festival.二、名词练习题50分A写出下列名词的复数形式;每小题1,计20分1. brush __________2. family ___________3. bus ___________4. tooth ___________5. sheep __________6. child __________7. dictionary __________8. watch _________ 9. woman _________ 10. match __________ 11. policeman _________12.wish __________ 13. German __________ 14. tomato _________15. Englishman __________ 16. potato ___________ 17. Chinese __________ 18. woman teacher __________ 19. Japanese ______ ___ 20. leaf ___________B 将下列词组译成英语每小题2分,计10分1. 五杯茶2. 两箱子苹果3. 三张纸4. 十杯牛奶5. 七袋米C 选择填空每小题1分,计10分1. Tomorrow I'm going to my________. It's a _________.A. aunt...five minutes' walk B. aunt's (iv)minute's walkC. aunt's...five minutes' walk2. A computer is one of the greatest________in this century.A . inventors B. inventions C. invention3. We haven't________homework to do today.A. many B . much C.few4. Mr. Black is a teacher full of________.Yesterday he told us his________in the U.S.A. experience;experience B. experiences;experiencesC. experience;experiences5. Three hours________enough for a__________boy to read books.A .is;ten-year-old B. are;ten-year-old C. is;ten-years-old6. _________that pair of new_________expensiveA. Is;shoeB. Are;shoesC. Is;shoes7. Linda, I've bought many_______. Now let's make the birthday cake.A . fresh eggs B. chocolate milk C. frozenfood8. The two________are my________.A. women doctors; girl friendsB. women doctors; girls friendsC. woman doctors; girl friends9. Mr. Lin often gives us_______by e-mail.A . some good information B. some good informationsC. a good information10. These are________houses.A. the Wangs' and my uncle'sB. the Wang's and my uncle'sC. the Wangs' and my uncleD 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空每小题1.5分,计15分1. A lot of ___________deer are eating grass at the foot of the hill.2. I think they are __________Tom ,not yours.3. How many _________ people are there in your family4. What is the woman carrying Some ___________vegetable.5. I like reading Lu Xun’s __________ work6. The __________ Jackson are coming to dinner with me.7. How far is it from your home to your school Not far. Just five _______ minute walk.8. Do you know how many _________ tooth a person has.9. Today is ________ child Day, boys and girls.10. The ________ young should be polite to the old.三、代词练习题每小题1分,计40分1.This dictionary is not hers. It’s _______.A. IB. meC.mine2. --- Is this ______ magazine --- No, it i sn’t. It’s ________.A. your, herB. hers, mineC. your, hers3. There are two books on the desk. One is a math book, _______ is an English book.A. othersB. anotherC. the other4. _______ of the girls plays tennis well.A. NeitherB. BothC.All5. Mary speaks very quickly. _______ is difficult to understand what she is saying.A. ThatB. sheC. It6. The school was built by the villagers _______.A. usB. ourselvesC. themselves7. He put a finger into ______ mouth and sucked it.A. hisB. heC. him8. He is always ready to help ______.A. anotherB. othersC. the other9. Let _______ do this exercise myself.A. himB. herC. me10. Do you have _______ to tell usA. important somethingB. something importantC. anything important11. I met an old friend of ______ on ______ way home.A. mine, aB. my, theC. mine, the12. ______ of the students in our class has a ticket.A. EveryB. BothC. Each13. There are several books on the desk.. _____ of them is English.A. AllB. NeitherC. None14. _______ live in Shanghai.A. WeB. OurC. Ours15. --- Is this ______ jacket --- Yes, it’s _______.A. her, herB. her, hersC. hers, her16. --- _______ is that boy --- He’s my son.A. WhoB. WhomC. Whose17. _______ humans ______ animals can live without air.A. Both, andB. Neither, norC. Either, or18. They have twenty-six desks in the classroom. One is for the teacher, ______ are for the students.A. the otherB. otherC. the others19. My dictionary is in my bag. Where is _______A. yoursB. youC. your20. I think you can do the job by ______.A. yourselfB. myselfC. himself21. --- Which jacket is Mary’s --- The red one is _______.A. sheB. herC. hers22. My uncle was so angry that he was no ______ when he found I was beatinghis dog.A. himB. hisC. himself23. There are many trees on ______ sides of the street.A. allB. bothC. either24. _____ is important for us to keep the balance of nature.A. ThereB. ThatC. It25. She can’t find ______ watch.A. hersB. itC. her26. There is ______ milk in the glass.A. manyB. littleC. few27. Please pass ______ the cap of tea.A. meB. myC. mine28. Have you heard from ______ recentlyA. themB. theyC. themselves29. There is _____water in the bottle.A. manyB. someC. any30. There isn’t ______ food left on the table.A. manyB. fewC. much31. Sorry, I can’t answer your question. I know ______ about the news.A. a littleB. littleC. few32. This is his schoolbag, ______ is on the desk.A. myB. yoursC. your33. We made the radio ______.A. usB. ourselvesC. myself34. Would please give me ______ hot teaA. oneB. anyC. some35. --- Would you like some milk in your tea --- Yes, just _______.A. a littleB. littleC. a few36. This question is so difficult that ______ students can answer it.A. fewB. a fewC. a little37. They have only _________ homework for Sunday.A. a littleB. a fewC. little38. They told us about their school and we told them about_______.A. oursB. usC. our39. This blue suit looks better than the green ________.A. onesB. oneC. suits40. _________ is your father ,a worker or a teacherA. HowB. WhichC. What。
(完整版)英语冠词,名词,代词,数词练习题及答案
一名词的练习题1. They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories2. He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice3. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the newsD. news4. What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a5. —Would you like___ tea?—No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges6. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads7. It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time8. I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks9. Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea10. Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of11. John bought___ for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes12. —How many ____ have you got on your farm?—I’ve got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken13. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies14. In the picture there are many____ and two____.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep; foxs15. A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American16. This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass17. —What would you like to have for lunch, sir?—I’d like____.A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken18. Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room19. Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods20. I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples21 .I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works22. Let’s meet at 7:30 outside the gate of___?A. the People’s ParkB. the Peoples’ ParkC. the People ParkD. People’s Park23. ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a24. How many ____ were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples25. If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair26. Last week I bought a TV____.A. pairB. setC. pieceD. block27. There is a ____of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. pieceC. boxD. pair28. There are sixty—seven___ in our school.A. women’s teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher29. There are five___ in our factory.A. woman driverB. women driverC. woman driversD. women drivers30. These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor31. They write most of their.___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters32. We came to a ___ at last and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shopC. watching shopD. watchs shop33. This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It’s a___A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop34. She broke a___ while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass35. I’ve forgotten both of the____.A. room numbersB. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number36. September 10th is____ in China.A. Teacher’s DayB. Teachers’ DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day37. —Is the broom under ____ desk?—No, it’s under____,.A. the teacher’s; myB. te acher’s; mineC. teacher’s; meD. the teacher’s; mine38. Excuse me, where is the___?A. men’s roomB. mens’ roomC. men’s roomsD. men rooms39. The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s40. This is my____ dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister’sC. sister Mary’sD. sister’s Mary’s41. He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors’42. Joan is____.A. Mary’s and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack’s sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary’s and Jack’s sister二代词练习题1. Was it during the Second World War _____he died? (MET88)A.that B. while C. in which D. then2. Is _____necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab? (MET88H)A.everyone B. this C. her D. it3.Is _____possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? (MET88)A.now B. that C. it D. man4.His Parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____family was poor.(MET88) A.of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose5._____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.(MET88)A.Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who6._____writer is better known in China,Charcles Dickens or Mark Twain? (MET88) A.Which B. What C. Either D. Whether7.---Have you seen Tom and Mary? ---I haven' t seen _____of them.(MET88) A.neither B. any C. either D. all8.Is _____necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89) A.this B. that C. it D. he9.All _____is needed is a supply of oil.(MET89)A.the thing B. that C. what D. which10.His camera is more expensive than ______.(MET89)A.hers B. her C. it D. its11.I don't think _____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.(MET90)A.this B. that C. its D. it12.______of them knew about the plan because it was kept in a secret.(MET90) A.Each B. Any C. No one D. None13.He paid the boy ¥10 for washing ten windows,most of _____hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.(MET90)A.these B. those C. that D. which14.Kate and her sister went to holiday with a cousin of _____.(MET90) A.their B. theirs C. her D. hers15.I invited Tom and Ann to dinner,but _____of them came.(NMET91) A.neither B. both C. either D. none16.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(MET91) A.it B. which C. this D. that17.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because _____of us had _____money on us.(MET91) A.all; no B. any; no C. none; any D. no one; any18.These plants are watered _____.(NMET91)A.each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days19.Alice received an invitation from her boss,_____came as a surprise.(NMET91) A.it B. that C. which D. he20.Does _____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.this B. that C. he D. it21.Mr.Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _____who had already taken them.(MET92)A.the ones B. ones C. some D. the others 22.There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind_____to buy.(MET92)A.what B. which C. how D. where 23.Although he's wealthy,he spends _____ on clothes.(NME792)A.little B. few C. a little D. a few24.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.(MET92) A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 25._____he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.(MET93) A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter26.---Would you like some wine? ---Yes,just _____.(MET93) A.little B.very little C.a little D.little bit27.Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder,but _____didn't help.(MET93)A.he B.which C.she D.it28.---Is _____here? ---No,Bob and Tim have asked for leave.(MET93) A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody 29.---Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's? ---No,but it's almost the same as_____.(NMET94)A.her B.yours C.them D.their30.The weather turned out to be very good,_____was more than we could expect.(NMET94)A.what B.which C.that D.it三冠词的练习题1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would behigher than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.A.A, theB. A, /C. The ,/D. The, a2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sureyou get _____fast one.A. /, /B./, aC. the, aD./,/3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was______ Monday.。
英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.I think Readers(《朗读者》)is educational TV program.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我认为《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目。
根据本题表达的意思可以看出《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目,应该用不定代词,表示“一个”,educational是一个元音音素开始的单词,应该用an。
故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查冠词辨析,表示“一个”时用不定冠词a或是an。
2.— Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with "e".A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道如何用英语拼写单词“昂贵的”吗?——是的,它是以一个字母e开始。
第一句话特指expensive这个单词,应使用定冠词the,第二句指的是一个字母e,应使用不定冠词,e为元音使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意表示特指使用定冠词the,表示数量已使用不定冠词。
3.—Judy, how was ________ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had ________ fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——朱迪,这次野营怎么样?——其他的野营者很友好,我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空指谈话双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the;第二个空考查固定搭配,have a fun time,玩得很开心,固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
掌握冠词的使用规则,根据语境选择合适的冠词。
初中英语语法专项测试题
语法专项测试题姓名: _____________________ 一、冠词 名词()1. Several __ are talki ng un der the tree. And their __ are swimming in the lake.A. woma n; childre nB. woma n; childC. wome n; childre nD. wome n; child( )2. -What would you like, Madam? - I 'like _______ , please.A. two bottles of orangeB. two bottles of oran gesC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orange ()3. -How soon shall we start the bicycletrip? -- ___________ .A. In five day ' s timeB. In five days 'C. In five days timeD. For five daysC. ano ther moreD. some more()4. -Did Eric buy any vegetables in themarket? --No, he didn' t, but he bought fish.A. noB. anyC. someD. both ()5. Most of us don ' k now ___________about how life is formed. A. ma ny B. little C. few D. much ( )6. —Vho has been to Hawaii? -dhas.A. No oneB. IC. All of usD. None 三、介词 ( )1. China lies _______ the east ofAsiaand ______ t he n orth of Australia. A. to; to B. i n; to C. to; in D. i n; on ()2. Where ' s_ily? We are all here ______ her.He must be hav ing supper at _____________ us at Shan ghai Restaura nt, which is_______ rain coat with you. --Well, but I can ' find __________ raincoat I put yesterday.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the ()6.It's time for dinner. _______ Kings areat __ table.A. /,theB. the, theC. The,/D./,/ 二、代词、数词 ()1. I ' m looking for a babysister (保姆).She must be ________ too old ________ t oo young.A. n either; norB. both; andC. either; orD. not only; but also( )2. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but __________________ of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none ()3 - I ' had eno ugh bread. Would youlike ________ ? --No, tha nks. A. a few more B. one more()4. -How are you going to the train stati on to meet your aunt?--I ' going there _______ my car.A. byB. inC. toD. on()5. - You ' better not go out now. it ' srai ning.--It doesn' t matter. My new coat cankeep ______ r ai n. A. in B. of C. with D. off()6. - It kind _________ you to come tosee me.--It ' s a pleasu You were so kind _______ meA. of; withB. for; withC. of; toD. for; to ()7. -Is the manager in?A. the Brown sB. the Brow ns 'famous its seafood.C. the Brow nsD. Brow ns A. with; ofB. with; for()5. - Mary, it s going to rain. Better takeC. for; to D. to; fortimeA. besides B. about C. except D. with ()3 Mum, today is Mother ' Day. Mike ( )4. - You n eed n ' t wait for Tom any Ion ger. and I want to in vite you to have dinner--Sorry, he is out. But he will be back ______ three o ' clock.A. inB. onC. un tilD. before( )8. -Bob, you are wan ted _________ t he phone. - Thanks a lot.A. onB. byC. ofD. for( )9. You must sta nd _______ line whe nyou are wait ing ______ a bus.A. on; inB. in; forC. in; onD. on; for( )10. There ' s a smile on her face. I think she ' s ____ my work.A. sorry forB. worried aboutC. pleased withD. afraid of四、连词( )1 -Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?--I ' m sorry, _______ t here arenWould you mi nd wait ing for a while?A. butB. andC. orD. so( )2. The war was over about three mon ths ago, ______ the American soldiers in Iraqare still havi ng a lot of trouble to deal with.A. orB. andC. butD. for( )3. It ' raining outside. Put on more clothes, ______ you may catch a cold.A. andB. butC. orD. though( )4. I think we should get this computer,______ it will take up more space.A. butB. althoughC. andD. so ( )5. A lot of new buildi ngs have bee n putup in our uni versity. It is no Ion ger the same it used to be.A. like whatB. thatC. asD. what()6 -You' d better remember what I said yesterday, others will laugh at you.--Sure. I 'll do it you told me.A. or; asB. and; asC. or; afterD. and;after五、形容词( )1. Now the air in our home town is______ tha n it was before. Someth ing must be done.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worse( )2. -Our holiday was _______ .-Yes. I ' ve never had _________ .A. such great; a better oneB. greatly; a good oneC. so great; a better oneD. very good; the best one ( )3. - Why don ' t you ask Tom to do it?--I don ' t know whether he is ______ to. He sometimes makes things worse.A. possibleB. ableC. afraidD. easy( )4. The coat I bought last week is too bigfor me. I ' d like to change it for a _______ one.A. smallB. largeC.nicerD. smaller()5.Why not make a kite yourself?Youdon' t need for it.special anything D. special someth ing( )6. ________ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, ______ you will become.A. The more; the thinnerB. The less; the fatterC. More; fatterD. The more; the fatter ( )7. The old man next door was found______ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack.A. deadB. dieC. dyingD. death( )8. I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening. She didn ' look _________ , but shesaid she was getting on all right.A. as worried as everB. as happy as usualC. happier tha nD. as happily as usual六、副词( )1. Yang won the women ' s 500 meters inthe sports meeti ng. She did ______ of all.A. bestB. betterC. wellD. good( )2. - It ' s so cold today. -Yes, it ' s______ colder tha n it was yesterday.A. someB. moreC. veryD. much( )3. - It a nice car. __________ have youbee n in it?--Just to Shan ghai.A. How muchB. How longC. How soonD. How far( )4. -George looks strong. Has he ever't any seaAs noanything special B. something special C.bee n sick?--He' sa superman! He _________ goes to the doctor.A. alreadyB. evenC. ofte nD. seldom ( )5. A noise was coming from _________ ,and after a while a man in black came dow nstairs and disappeared in the street.A. the bedroom overB. the bedroom belowC. the above bedroomD. the bedroom above()6. -What about having a picnic here,John? --Good idea! I ' rfeeling _____ hungry, too.A. muchB. a bitC. not a bitD. a bit of ()7.— It vesy dark. Let ' go __________ .-\ll right. Let ' s return. A. not far B. no farC. no fartherD. not farther()8. Joh n came to work _____ of them allyesterday because his bike had broke n dow n. A. late B. later C. latest D. latter( )6. -These farmers have been to theUni ted States. — Really? When ____ there? A. will they go B. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone()7. —When _______ you _______ yourhomework?--I had fini shed it before he ______ back. A. have; fini shed; came B. have; fini shed; was comi ng C. did; fin ish; came D. did; fini sh; was coming ()8. I ofte n see Tom ______ homework while I am watch ing TV every eve ning. A. do B. doi ng C. did D. to do ()9. -Be careful! You might fall into the water.--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to( )9. Alle n had to call a taxi because the box was _____________ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much 七、动词综合 ()1.--How long may Iyo urbook?--For a week. But you mus n ' tit toothers.A. borrow; lend B .keep; lend C.lend; borrow D. keep; borrow()2. — Do you like the music “ theMoon light Sonata” ?--Yes, it _____ really beautiful.A. feelsB.sounds C. listens D. hears -No, I don ' tb ut my twin brother He ' s very fond of cook ing.A. doesB. doC. isD. are the pool.A. didn ' ktnow;am standing、 B. don ' t know; am standingC. didn ' t know; was standingD. didn ' t know; would stand ()10.—Have you got the airpla ne tickets?--No. when I ________ to the office, all the tickets to Beiji ng _____ out.A. get; have bee n soldB. got; had been soldC. got; had soldD. got; were being sold ()11. “ Don ' always make Michael____ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear. ” Mr Bush said to his wife.A. doB. to doC. doesD. did)12. We are told ________ everywhere. It ' s our duty to keep our school clean and tidyA. not to make much noiseB. tothrow waste paper C. to draw D. not to spit( )13. Look! How heavy the rain is!You ' d better ______ .A. don ' t go nowB. stay here when it stopsC. not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once ( )14. The light in the office is still on. —Oh, I forgot ______ . A. turning it off B. turn offC. to turn it offD. hav ing turned it off()15. Little Jim should love _____ to the()3. If you don ' t know a word, you must (______ the word in a dicti on ary.A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look out()4. I must retur n the camera to Li Lei. I ______ it for two weeks. A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent()5. —Do you like watching cookingprograms on TV?theatre this eve ning.A. to be take nB. to take 、C. being take nD. tak ing( )16. The boy wan ted to ride his bicycle inthe street, but his mother told him _____ .A. n ot toB. not to doC. n ot to itD. do not to ( )17. -How do you like my new motorcar?--It ' s very nice, but would you please_____ park it here?A. notB. not toC. to notD. don 't( )18. Mr Wang _______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beiji ng only this morning.A. mustn ' tB. may notC. can ' tD. needn 't( )19. -Must I stay at home, Mum?--No, you ______ .A. needn ' tB. mustn ' tC. don ' tD. may not( )20. -- _____ t he man there be our new teacher?--He be, but I 'm not sureA. May; mustn' t Can; may C. Must; can 't D. Can; can 't()21.In the old days it was difficultfor the poor to a job.A. findB. look forC. find outD. look after( )22.Oh, dear! You've him somuch money it!A spend, on.pay, forC spe nt,onD paid, for八•根据需要填入适当的冠词或介词On fine morning May, my classmates and I went to visit ___ university.It is one of _____ biggest universities in ourcity. We saw _______ students of _________ university were studying. We talked with ___ old professor .He told us a lot about hisuni versity. At half past ten we said goodbye to professor of ______________ university and came back to __________________ school. We had a goodtime that day because we learned a lot from______ visit.So we decide ____ w ork hardand lear n _____ them.九,完形填空。
初中英语十大词性详解和练习
初中英语十大词性详解和练习在英语中,共有10大词类,它们是:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词、冠词、介词、连词、感叹词。
一、名词1、什么叫名词?名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:mother妈妈panda熊猫library图书馆pencil 铅笔wish愿望2、名词分类(1)专有名词表示特定的人或事物的名称。
如:MrGreen格林先生theSpringFestival春节theGreatWall长城Britain英国提示:关于单词首字母大写1、句首的第一个单词的首字母要大写,TodayisThursday.2、人名:姓和名两个单词第一个字母都大写,?Mr.Ye,Mrs.Zhang3、称呼、头衔的第一个字母要大写,?DoctorWang4、国家、地名等专有名词第一个字母要大写,?,Wuhan,Zhejiang,Wenzhou5、月份、星期几、节假日每个单词的第一个字母都要大写.? March,Tuesday,NationalDay,LabourDay6、语言名称要大写.?Chinese,Japanese7、文章标题的每个实词的第一个字母应大写,但不包括of,and这样的介词连词? MyMotherSchoolinCangnan.8、特殊简称如FBI(FederalBureauofInvestigation美国联邦调查局)WTO(WorldTradeOrganization世界贸易组织)等字母都大写.(2)普通名词是不属于特定的人或事物名称的词。
普通名词又分为个体名词和集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
个体名词,如:radio(广播),watch(手表);集体名词,如:class(班级),people(人民);物质名词,如:milk(牛奶)water(水);抽象名词,如:work(工作),health(健康)。
普通名词为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词表示的事物是可以用数字一个一个数出来的,有单数和复数两种形式。
中考英语总复习试题语法专项训练一 冠词、名词、代词和数词
语法专项训练一冠词、名词、代词和数词冠词一、单项选择1.(2017·四川宜宾中考)Li Qiang is honest boy. He wants to be useful person when he grows up.A.a; anB.an; aC.a; a答案:B解析:honest是以元音音素开头的单词, 故前面用冠词an; useful是以辅音音素开头的单词, 故前面用a。
故答案为B项。
2.There is book in my backpack. book is very heavy.A.a; TheB.a; AC.the; AD.the; The答案:A3.My mother cooked delicious meal. After meal, we went shopping.A.a; /B.the; /C.a; theD.an; the答案:C解析:第一个空是第一次提到, 表泛指; 第二个空表特指, 故答案为C项。
4.—People can’t live without water.—Yes, I think so.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:D解析:water是物质类不可数名词, 其前面不加冠词。
5.We can’t see sun at night.A.the; theB.the; /C.a; /D./; /答案:B6.(2018·甘肃白银中考)The man is driving at 40 kilometres hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B7.One afternoon he found handbag. There was “s” on the corner of handbag.A.a; an; theB.a; a; theC.an; an; anD.the; a; a答案:A8. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A.A; aB.The; theC.A; theD.The; a答案:B9. woman over there is popular teacher in our school.A.A; anB.The; aC.The; theD.A; the答案:B10.Robert is good at playing piano although he is only 11-year-old boy.A./; theB.the; anC.a; /D.the; the答案:B解析:句意: 罗伯特尽管只有11岁但他擅长弹钢琴。
英语名词代词冠词形容词副词介词练习题
英语名词代词冠词形容词副词介词练习题【名词】选择正确答案1. There are forty ______in our school.A. women teacher s B .teacher women C. woman teacher s D. women teacher2. Mr. Li is one of ______in the hospita l.A. most popular doctorsB. the most popular doctorsC. most popular doctorD. the most popular doctor3. The sign "NO PHOTOS" means that you can't ______.A. take picture sB. bring in picture sC. buy any photosD. sell any photos4. Some of the boys in ______are afraidof maths exams.A. Class Three B .the Class Three C. Three Class D .the Three Class5. Have you got any ______for us this time?A. piecesof messageB. piece of message sC. piecesof message sD. message s6. ______, those mountai ns will be covered with trees.A. In a few years timeB. After a few years timeC.Inafewyears’timeD.Afterafewyearstime7. Hong Kong is an SAR while Macao is another. So there are ______in China.A. both SARB. both SARSC. two SARD. two SARS8. Look! There are ______stars up there in the ______.A. thousan ds of; skyB. thousan ds of; airC. thousan d of; skyD. thousan d of; air9. My fatherlived in ______for some ten years.A. city BeijingB. the Beijing cityC. Beijing of cityD. the city of Beijing10. Just from the ______I know it's Liu Minjun.A. noiseB. voiceC. sound D .sing11. —Where are the other two student s?—They're in ______.A. teacher's officeB. teacher s' officeC. the teacher officeD. the teacher s' office12. —How many ______have you next term?—Let me see. We'll have eight.A. lessonB. subject sC. daysD. class13. My uncle's full name is David EdwardHartpod e. His familyname is ______.A. EdwardB. Hartpod eC. DavidD. David Hartpod e14. He writesmore careful ly than ______in his class.A. any studentB. any other studentC. any other student sD. all student s15. This new kind ______can do half the work.A. of tractorB. tractorC. of a tractorD. a tractor16. John is very happy to have a ______trainin g.A. two weeksB. two-monthC. two-weeksD. two-months17. My brother is alwayscareles s. He alwaysmakes ____A. mistake sB. mistakeC. mistookD. some mistake18. Mr. Green is nearly______.A. two metreshighB. two metrestallC. high two metresD. tall two metres19. Mr. Smith is an ______.A. EnglishB. English manC. English manD. English men20. A group of ______are talking with two ______.A. Frenchm en; Germans B .Frenchm en; GermenC. German; Frenchm en D Germans; Frenchm ans【代词】单项选择1. ______the twins enjoyed ______at the party yesterd ay.A. Both; themB. Both; themsel vesC. Neither; themD. All; themsel ves2. —Which do you prefer, a bottleof orangeor a cup of tea?—______, thanks. I'd like just a cup of water.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None3. —Would you like ______milk in your tea?—Yes, just ______.A. any; littleB. some; a littleC. much; a fewD. a little; some4. There is______ to do this evening.A. much nothingB. many nothingC. nothing muchD. nothing many5. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forget______.A. anythin g elseB. somethi ng elseC. nothing elseD. everyth ing else6. —Is this your shoe?—Yes, it is. But where is______?A. the othersB. anotherC. other oneD. the other one7. What I want to say is ______E nglish is a very usefullanguag e.A. itB. thisC. thatD. those8. They have an English lesson______day, Monday, Wednesd ay and Friday.A. each otherB. every otherC. some othersD. another more9. We found______ very importa nt to learn a foreign languag e well.A. thisB. thatC. itD. it's10. —______is Lily like?—Oh, she's tall and thin.A. HowB. WhoC. WhichD. What11. —Would you like milk or orange?—_______ I preferwater.A. EachB. NeitherC. EitherD. Both12 .—Oh, there is someone in the room.—______must be my mother.A. ThereB. SheC. ThisD. It13. Betty and John have come back, but _______ student s in the class aren't here yet.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others14. ______of us has read the story.A. SomeB. BothC. AllD. None15. —Which of her parents is a doctor?—________.A. AnyB. EitherC. BothD. All16. I have boughta new watch because my old ______doesn't work.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this17. —Is this diction ary _______ or _______?—It's mine.A. your; hersB. your; herC. your; herD. yours; hers18. There is ______water in my glass. Will you pleasegive me ______.A. little; someB. few; anyC. few; someD. little; any19. —______p encil-box is this, Patrick?—It’s______A.Whose;mineB.Who’s;mineC.Whose;myD.Who’s;my20. —The pen is _______. She wrote _______ name with it _______.A. hers; her; herselfB. her; hers; herC. her; hers; herselfD. her; herself; hers【冠词】用适当的冠词填空,不需要冠词的空白处填“×”1. Tomorro w is ______Teacher s' Day and we'll make ______card for our English teacher.2. The bus is running about seventy miles_____ hour.3. Mary is interes ted in ______science.4. Some peopledon't like to talk at ______table.5. Last night I went to______ bed very late.6. Don't worry. We still have ______littletime left.7. What ______beautif ul day! And what ______fine weather!8. In ______winterit is cold in ______Beijing and warm in ________Shang hai.9. John is______ clevere st boy in his class.10. We can't live without ______water or ______air.11. Tomorro w Mr. Smith will leave Paris, ______c apital of______ France,for Washing ton by______ air.12. We were having______lunch when they came in.13. This is ______book you gave me last week.14. What did you do ______last Saturda y?15. March 8 is ______Women's Day.16. If ______weather is fine tomorro w, we will go to the park.17. I preferplaying ______piano to playing ______basketb all.18. At ______age of five, he read a lot of books.19. Tom and Lucy are of ______same age.20. ______harderwe study, ______more we learn.【数词】选择填空l. Septemb er is the ________ month of the year.A. eighthB. ninthC. tenthD. elevent h2. The People's Republi c of China was founded ________A. on October the first, 1949B. in October the first ,1949</P< p>C. on October one, 1949D. on October first one, 19493. There are ________ days in a year.A. three hundred s and sixty-fiveB. three hundred s and fifty-sixC. three hundred s of sixty-fiveD. three hundred and sixty-five4. There are ________ days in Februar y.A. thirtyB. thirty-oneC. twenty-eightD. twenty-six5. The film beginsat 4:15. The right answerof“4:15”is_______A. four fifthB. fifteen fourC. four fifteenD. a quarter to four6. ________is seventy seven.A. forty and fourB. thirty-seven and fortyC. forty or thirty-sevenD. seventy of seven7. What row are you in? I am in ________.A. Row OneB. Row FirstC. Row oneD. One Row8. How many monthsare there in a year? There are _______A. elevenB. twelveC. twentyD. twelfth9. At the age of ________, he was a worker.A. twentyB. the twentyC. twentie thD. one10. The Changji ang River is ________ longest river in China.A. the firstB. the secondC. the thirdD. the fourth【形容词、副词】根据A句完成B句,使两句句意一致。
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)中考英语语法(名词篇)语法总述:词类、句子成分和构词法:1、词类:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如:boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词:8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。
如:who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如:good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词:8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.):透露表现数量或事物的按次。
基数词:one, two, three, hundred,序数词:first, second, third,量词:a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of, six pairs of,5、动词(v.):透露表现举措或状况。
系词:am, is,are,半系词:look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词:have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词:辅佐动词构成否认、疑问等语气,辅佐工具构成时态语态等。
如:be, do, does, did, will, can,should, may,6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如:now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home,upstairs, hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,匡助申明名词。
中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词
中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词【专项训练】1、We found very difficult to learn Japanese.A.this B.that C.it D.its2、Her parents went there with a friend of .A.they B.themselves C.them D.theirs3、I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t 。
A.some B.any C.anything D.no4、of the four roads will take you the hospital。
A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.Any5、I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and three are green。
A.the other B.other C.the others D.others6、of us would agree with you.A.Someone B.No one C.None D.Nobody7、Did you break windows?A.both of B.both the C.either of D.the both8、of you would like to go with me?A.Which B.What C.Any D.Who9、has passed the examination。
A.Every of us B.All of us C.Every one of us D.Each of us10、There is a line of trees on side of the street。
A.every B.both C.any D.each名词()1。
The children had _______ in the park。
【英语】英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.Red is color loved by most Chinese people because it is symbol of good luck and joy.A. the; theB. the; aC. /; a【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:红色是大多数中国人喜爱的颜色,因为它是好运和欢乐的象征。
color有后置定语loved by most Chinese people限制,是特指,需用定冠词the修饰;symbol有good luck and joy限制,也是特指,需用定冠词the。
根据句意语境,可知选A。
【点评】考查冠词,本题涉及定冠词的应用。
2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道2019年是猪年吗?——当然,猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。
twelfth 是序数词,序数词前应使用定冠词the,故答案是C。
【点评】考查定冠词的用法,注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。
4.Mr. Brown has ________ eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Mr. Brown有一个8岁大的女儿,非常可爱。
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初中英语专项练习一名词、代词、冠词1. ----How is your skirt, Marry----It’s more beautiful than ____/.A. my sister’sB. my sisterC. sisterD. mine2. I’m going on holiday on the 12th and I have to be back at work on the 26th, so I’ve got two ____ holiday.A. weeksB. week’sC. weeks’D. week3. Look! The kites in the sky are in different ____, some are big and some are small.A. sizesB. colorsC. pricesD. names4. I’ve read ____ sports news about the FI race today.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of5. All the ____ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women6. Mark met an old friend of ____ on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her7. I need ____ paper, Mum. I want to write ____ letter to my English teacher.A. any, someB. some, aC. a, someD. some any8. There are two ____ and three ____ on the table.A. knifes, forksB. knifes, forksC. knives, forkesD. knives, forks9. We have got a lot of ____ today.A. newspaper to readB. homework to doC. homeworks to doD. book to read10. We could see ____ children and hear ____ noise in the park.A. many, manyB. much, muchC. many, muchD. much, many11. Will you pass me ____A. a few pieces of chalkB. a few chalksC. a few of chalksD. some chalks12. This toy was made by a ____ boy.A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-olderD. ten-years-older13. ____ are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the classroomC. The windows of the classroomD. The classroom’s windows!4. ----Would you like ____ milk, please----No, thank you. I still have some.A. some moreB. anC. a little ofD. all15. There are two ____ in the city.A. car’s factory.B. car’s factoriesC. factories of car’sD. car factories16. Take more ____, and you will be thinner and healthier.A. exerciseB. homeworkC. medicineD. meals17. At the root of the hill you could hear nothing but the ____ of the running water.A. shoutB. noiseC. voiceD. sound18. Brian is so kind that he often gives me a ____ when I’m in trouble.A. replyB. seatC. handD. reason19. You should express your thanks by returning the kindness when you get help from ____.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other20. We had plenty of paper but ____ ink.A. a fewB. fewC. not manyD. not much21. My car is not so expensive as ____.A. himB. he’sC. heD. his22. Lily and Lucy have arrived, but ____ students aren’t here yet.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others23. There are high buildings on ____ side of the road.A. bothB. everyC. anyD. either24. ----What do you usually have for breakfast---- ____ eggs and ____ milk.A. Little, a fewB. A little, a littleC. A few, a littleD. A few, afew,25. ____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything26. Is this story the same as ____ in that bookA. the oneB. whatC. oneD. it27. We have ____ rain this spring. The trees and grass don’t grow well.A. littleB. a littleC. a fewD. few28. ----Mum, Li Ming bought a parrot yesterday. Could you please buy ____ for me----Sure. But you must take good care of it.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those29. ----Are you going away ____ next week----No, ____ week after next.A. the, aB. a, theC. /, theD. the, the30. The story happened in ____ spring of ____ 1980s.A. /, theB. the, /C. the, theD. /, /31. It took the boy half ____ hour to walk through ____ 8-kilometre-long tunnel.A. a, anB. an, theC. the, anD. an, a32. We study five days ____ week and on Sundays we often play ____ football.A. a, theB. /, aC. an, aD. a, /33. This is ____ story I’ve told you. Isn’t it ____ interesting oneA. a, anB. a, theC. the, anD. the, the34. My sister likes playing ____ violin and I like playing ____ football.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, /35. More and more foreign students come to China to learn ____ Chinese.A. aB. anC. theD. /36. Last night I saw ____ UFO flying in the sky and took some pictures of it.A. aB. anC. theD. /37. ----Why did you laugh just now----Ted wanted to tell us ____ very funny story, but he forgot ____ end himself.A. a, anB. the, theC. the, aD. a, thenumber of foreigners visited our school yesterday.A. /B. TheC. A39. ----Do you like a blue bike for your birthday----But I prefer ____ green one.A. theB. /C. a40. ----What do you usually do after school----We usually play ____ soccer for half ____ hour on ____ playground.A. /, an, theB. the, a, theC. /, a, /D. the, an, a。