高中英语 双语阅读 关于立你可能不知道的9件事素材
高中英语双语阅读关于“立冬”你一定要知道的8件事素材
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关于“立冬”,你一定要知道的8件事The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Winter, (Chinese: 立冬), the 19th solar term of the year, begins this year on Nov 7 and ends on Nov 21.中国传统农历将一年分为24个节气。
“立冬”是24节气中的第19个节气,开始于每年十一月7号结束于同月21号。
Start of Winter is the first solar term of winter, which means winter is coming and crops harvested in autumn should be stored up.“立冬”意味着冬天的到来,秋季丰收的作物全部收藏入库,是冬季的第一个节气。
Here are eight things you should know about Start of Winter.关于“立冬”,你一定要知道的八件事Beginning of winter or not立冬就是入冬?In ancient times, the Chinese people took the Start of Winter to be the beginning of the winter. However, in fact, the Start of Winter is not the beginning of winter in terms of meteorology. The climate every year is different, so the beginning of winter could be quite different. And with the vast territory of China, winter of every area doesn’t begin at the same time.农历的“立冬”并不是气象学上冬季的开始。
【高中英语双语阅读】关于谷雨等你可能不知道的5件事素材
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关于谷雨你可能不知道的5件事The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (Chinese: 谷雨),as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.中国农历将一年分为24个节气。
谷雨,作为春天的最后一个节气,从4月19日开始,5月4日结束。
Grain Rain originates from the old saying, "Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains," which shows that this period of rainfall is extremely important for the growth of crops. The Grain Rain signals the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature. Here are five things that you may not know about the Grain Rain.谷雨源自古人“雨生百谷”之说,这说明,这一时期的降雨对农作物的生长极为重要。
谷雨标志着寒冷天气的结束以及气温的快速上升。
以下是关于谷雨你可能不知道的五件事。
Key time for agriculture1.农业活动的关键时期Grain Rain brings a marked increase in temperature and rainfall and the grains grow faster and stronger. It’s a key time to protect the crops from insect pests.温度和降水量都显著增加,农作物生长又快又壮。
英语阅读材料(中英文对照)
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励志小故事1、上帝那里没有现成的果实三个人千辛万苦找到了上帝,请求他给予帮助。
上帝问他们各需要什么。
第一个人说他要一座大宅院;第二个人说,他要一个农庄;第三个人说他要一块大金条。
上帝说他可以满足他们的需要。
于是上帝给了第一个人一堆砖头,给了第二个人一把种子,给了第三个人一把沙子。
No Ready-made Fruit in God’s HandThree guys finally got the God through trials and errors. They were eager to ask God for help. Right after the God asked what they want, the first man claim a big yard, the second a farmstead, and the third a bar of gold. God promised them. At last, the first man was given a pile of bricks, the second a bag of seed and the third a mass of sand.2、虫子的压力有这么一种虫子,它的体长还不到一毫米,也许因为在电子显微镜下看起来像一头黑熊,所以人们叫它雄虫。
它主要生活在淡水的沉渣,潮湿土壤以及苔藓植物的水膜中。
最近日本冈山大学物理学家小野文久发现了一个惊人的现象:当20只小熊虫被放入密封的容器内,在实验室制造的7.5万个大气压下,20只熊虫只有两只死亡,其余的18只安然无恙。
7.5万个大气压!它相当于每平方豪米要承受700多千克重物的压力,它足以上淀粉瞬间变性,生米顷刻为熟饭。
自然条件下,地球上也只有180千米的地幔深处才拥有如此大的压力。
至今没有人能弄清楚熊虫为何如此能忍。
不只是出于对这种超强生命力的尊重还是怀疑,有人叫它地狱之虫。
高中英语励志小故事带翻译
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高中英语励志小故事带翻译在高中学习生活中,我们每隔一段时间可能会感觉枯燥乏味,对生活对学习失去了兴趣,那么我们就需一些方法让自己重拾信心,那么有什么方法能让我们在学习中找到乐趣,从学习中找到生活的方向呢,小编的建议是可以看一些英语励志的小故事,那样既能提高我们的英语水平,还能鼓励我们继续前进,以下是小编整理的英语励志小故事!高中英语励志小故事(一)A young man asked Socrates the secret to success. Socrates told the young man to meet him near the river the next morning. They met. Socrates asked the young man to walk with him toward the river. When the water got up to their neck, Socrates took the young man by surprise and ducked him into the water. The boy struggled to get out but Socrates was strong and kept him there until the boy started turning blue. Socrates pulled his head out of the water and the first thing the young man did was to gasp and take a dee p breath of air. Socrates asked, “What did you want the most when you were there?” The boy replied, “Air.” Socrates said, “That is the secret to success. When you want success as badly as you wanted the air, then you will get it. There is no other secret.”一个年轻人向苏格拉底询问成功的秘诀,苏格拉底让年轻人第二天早晨到河边见他。
【高中英语双语阅读】关于春分等你可能不知道的5件事情素材
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关于春分你可能不知道的5件事情The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinox,as the fourth term of the year starts on Mar 21 and ends on Apr 4 this year.传统中国农历将一年分为24个节气。
春分是一年的第四个节气,今年始于3月20日,终于4月4日。
The Spring Equinox signals the equal length of the day and night time. On the day of the Spring Equinox, sun is directly above the equator. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in gradually longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere.春分标志着昼夜时间等长。
在这一天,太阳直射赤道。
春分后,太阳北移,使得北半球逐渐白昼更长,南半球夜晚更长。
Here are 5 things you may not know about the Spring Equinox.这里是关于春分你可能不知道的5件事情。
Swallows fly north燕子北飞The ancient Chinese people divided the fifteen days of the Spring Equinox into three "hou’s". As the old saying goes, swallows fly back to the North in the firsthou; thunder cracks the sky in the secondhou; lightning occurs frequently in the third hou, which vividly reveals the climate feature during the Spring Equinox.古人把春分十五天分为“三候”。
高中英语双语阅读关于白露你可能不知道的10件事素材
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高中英语双语阅读关于白露你可能不知道的10件事素材The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. White Dew, (Chinese: 白露), the 15th solar term of the year, begins this year on Sept 7 and ends on Sept 21.中国传统农历将一年分为24节气。
白露,是一年的第15个节气,今年从9月7日开始,9月21日结束。
White Dew indicates the real beginning of cool autumn. The temperature declines gradually and the vapors in the air often condense into white dew on the grass and trees at night.白露意味着凉爽秋天真正到来了。
气温开始逐渐下降,夜晚,水汽在草木上凝结而成为白色的露珠。
Here are 10 things you should know about White Dew.以下是关于白露你需要知道的10件事。
Touring during Sept旅游正当时Varying by geographical location, autumn comes earlier in the west and northeast of China. Right now Kanas in Xinjiang, Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan and the Greater Hinggan Mountains in Northeastern China are entering the most beautiful season of the year.由于地理位置差异,中国西部和东北的秋天要来得更早一些。
英语美文
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要永远记住的24件事(Things Always Remember)Your presence is present to the word. You’re unique and one of a kind.Your life can be you want it to be.Take the days just one at a time.Count your blessings,not your troubles.You’ll make it through whatever comes along.Within you aie so many answers.Understang,have courage,be strong.Don’t put limits on yourself.So many dreams are waiting to be realized.Decisions are too important to leave to chance.Reach for your peak,your goeal,and your prize.Nothing wastes more energy than worrying.The longer one carries a problem,the heavier it gets.Do’t take things too seriously.Live a life of serenity,not a life of regrets.Remember that a little love goes a long way.Remenber that a lot ....goes forever.Remember that friendship is a wise investment.life’treasture are people.....together.Realise that it’s never too late..Do ordinary things in an extraordiany way.Have health and hope and hapiness.Take the time to wish upion a star.And don’t ever forget....How very special you are.你的存在是给予这个世界的一份礼物。
高中英语双语阅读关于立春你可能不知道的素材
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关于立春你可能不知道的9件事The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Spring (Chinese: 立春), the first solar term of the year, begins this year on Feb 3 and ends on Feb 17.中国传统的农历把一年分为24个节气,其中立春(Start of Spring)是第一个节气,今年的立春从2月3日开始,至2月17日结束。
Start of Spring lifts the curtain of spring. After that everything turns green and full of vigor; people clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.立春揭开了春天的序幕。
立春过后,万事万物都变成了绿色、充满了生机和活力;人们能够很清楚地观察到白天变得越来越长、天气变得越来越暖和。
Here are nine things you should know about Start of Spring.以下是关于立春你应该知道的9件事。
Start of Spring and Spring Festival一、立春曾经是春节?As a solar term, Start of Spring had already entered people’s lives in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). At that time, there were eight solar terms. According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), when the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival. In 1913, the first day of the first month of the lunar year was mandated as the Spring Festival.作为一个节气,春秋时期(公元前770年-公元前476年)人们就有了立春的说法。
高中英语 双语美文阅读 God is Dead 上帝死了素材
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God is Dead朋友们,今天开始一系列新的谈话:"上帝死了,现在禅是唯一的生活真理。
"这是专门给尼采的,他是人类历史上第一个宣布:"上帝死了,人类自由了。
"Friends, today we start a series of new talk: "God is dead, Now Zen is the Only Living Truth." which is especially for Nietzsche. He is the first one who declares: "God is dead, human is free."这是一句可怕的话,它有很多含义。
首先我想讨论尼采的话。
It's a terrible word, which has many meanings. First of all I want to discuss Nietzsche's word.所有的宗教相信神创造了世界,包括人类。
但如果你是别的什么创造的,那你只是一个木偶,没有灵魂。
而如果你是其他的什么创造的,他可以在任何时候灭掉你。
他既不会问你是否想被创造,也将不会问你:"你想被毁灭吗?"All religions believe that God made the world and humankind. But if other thing creates you, then you are merely a puppet without any soul. If other thing creates you, then he can destroy you anytime. He won't ask you w hether you want to be created, nor will he ask you whether you want to be destroyed.上帝将是最大的独裁者,如果你接受他创造世界和人类的虚构的话。
高中英语晨读材料
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高中英语晨读材料
以下是一些适合高中英语晨读的素材:
1. 诗歌:诗歌的语言优美,韵律感强,适合晨读。
例如,You Are the Sunshine of My Life, Let It Be, Imagine等。
2. 散文:可以选择一些简短、优美的散文进行晨读,例如,The Importance of Imagination, On Motes and Beams等。
3. 名著节选:可以选取一些简短的名著节选进行晨读,例如,Jane Eyre, Pride and Prejudice等。
4. 新闻:可以选择一些简短的新闻进行晨读,了解时事,提高阅读理解能力。
5. 名言警句:可以选择一些英文名言警句进行晨读,例如,Failure is the mother of success. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
无论选择哪种素材,都要注意晨读的时间不宜过长,控制在10-15分钟左
右即可。
同时,要注意发音准确,语速适中,尽量做到有感情地朗读。
晨读的好处很多,可以提高英语语感、增强阅读理解能力、扩大词汇量、提高写作能力等。
因此,建议同学们坚持每天晨读,不断提高自己的英语水平。
高中英语 双语美文阅读 一生当中需要问父母的8个问题素材
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一生当中需要问父母的8个问题We spend so much of our lives with our parents and yet most of it is devoted to routine and commonplace things.我们大多数时间都与父母生活在一起,但是这些时间常被琐事虚度掉了。
Time is short and unfortunately we are all getting older. There may never be a better time than now to have a meaningful conversation with your parent or parents.生命苦短,我们都在不断老去。
现在正是时候与父母敞开心扉,来一场意味深长的谈话。
You sometimes hear people say that they regret missed opportunities while their parents were alive and that there were things they wish they had spoken about. Make sure that you seize the chance while you can.你不时听到别人说,自己有多么后悔没有在父母在世的时候与他们多说说话。
现在你有这个机会,一定不能留下遗憾。
1. Can you tell me a story about your parents or grandparents?跟我说说你们的父母或者祖父母的故事吧?Family history is much more than a family tree and a photo album. It is also a collection of stories which become your family folklore. Be sure to have some stories about your ancestors that you can pass on to your descendants.家族史不仅仅是一张族谱和一本家庭相册那么简单。
【高中英语双语】阅读关于夏至等你可能不知道的6件事素材
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关于夏至你可能不知道的6件事The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Summer Solstice, (Chinese: 夏至), the 10th solar term of the year, begins on June 21 this year and ends on July 6.中国传统的农历将一年分为24个节气,其中夏至(Summer Solstice)是一年中第十个节气,今年的夏至从6月21日起,至7月6日结束。
At this time, much of the northern hemisphere receives the most hours of daylight, but it does not bring the hottest temperatures which will come only 20 to 30 days later.夏至时节,北半球大部分地区白昼时间达到最长,但是却还不是最热的时候,一般20到30天之后气温才会上升到顶点。
In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. But the solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s lives through eating special foods, performing cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips that correspond with each solar term.在中国,24节气是数千年来指导农业生产的金科玉律,而现在节气文化在指导人们的生活方面仍然有用,每个节气都有对应的特殊食物、文化仪式和健康生活提示。
高中英语 双语阅读 关于芒种你可能不知道的7件事素材
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关于芒种你可能不知道的7件事The Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain in Ear, (Chinese: 芒种), the 9th solar term, begins on June 5 this year and ends on June 20.中国传统的农历将一年分为24个节气,其中芒种(Grain in Ear)是第9个节气,今年的芒种从6月5日开始,至6月20日结束。
The arrival of Grain in Ear signifies the ripening of crops such as barley and wheat. It is also a busy period for farmers.芒种的到来预示着大麦、小麦等作物的成熟,这也是一个农事繁忙的时节。
The following are seven things you need to know about Grain in Ear.以下就是关于芒种你可能不知道的7件事:An increase in rainfall1、降雨量大增。
Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear compared to the previous eight solar terms. Regions in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River are about to enter the Plum Rains season.和之前的8个节气相比,芒种期间降雨量会大增,长江中下游地区还将进入梅雨季节。
Plum Rains, often occurring during June and July, refer to the long period ofcontinuous rainy or cloudy weather. This happens to be the time for plums to ripen, which explains the origin of its name. Plum Rains is a good period for growing rice, vegetables and fruits.梅雨通常出现在六七月之间,指的是长时间连续的阴雨天气。
高中英语双语阅读关于立秋你可能不知道的素材
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关于立秋你可能不知道的9件事The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Autumn, (Chinese: 立秋), the 13th solar term of the year, begins this year on Aug 7 and ends on Aug 22.中国传统的农历将一年分为24个节气,其中立秋(Start of Autumn)是一年中第13个节气,今年的立秋从8月7日开始,至8月22日结束。
Start of Autumn reflects the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. The fruitful season is approaching.立秋预示着夏季的结束和秋季的开始,硕果金秋即将到来。
In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips that correspond with each term.在中国,24节气是数千年前指导人们农业生产的金科玉律。
然而即使在现代,节气文化也依然通过与每个节气相对应的特殊食物、文化仪式、以及健康生活指南指导着人们的生活。
The following are 9 things you should know about Start of Autumn.以下就是关于立秋你可能不知道的9件事。
英语每日一读短文高中
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英语每日一读短文高中当然可以,以下是一篇适合高中水平的英语短文,供您参考:Title: The Power of PerseveranceIn life, we encounter various challenges and difficulties. Some people give up easily, while others persevere through the tough times. Perseverance is the key to success. It is the ability to keep going despite obstacles and setbacks.Remember that no effort is ever wasted. Each step, no matter how small, brings us closer to our goals. Perseverance means never giving up, even when things get tough. It means having the determination to keep pushing forward, knowing that the effort will eventually pay off.The people who achieve great things in life are those who never stop trying. They learn from their mistakes, find new ways to approach challenges, and never allow failure to stop them in their tracks.Remember, the only thing we can do is to do our best and not worry about the future. As long as we keep pushing forward, good results will come. Perseverance is not about never falling; it's about getting up every time you fall.So the next time you face a challenge, remember this: Persevere. Do not give up. Keep pushing forward, and you will achieve your goals. The power of perseverance is yours for the taking. Use it well.希望这篇短文能给您提供一些启示和帮助。
高中英语 双语励志:生活需要我们选择阅读素材
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Michael is always in a good mood and always has something positiveto say. When someone asked him how he was doing,he would reply,“If I were any better,I’dbetwins!”He was a natural motivator.迈克尔总是状态良好、乐观积极。
如果有人问他近况如何,他会说:“如果还能再好,我就成双胞胎了!”他是个天生的乐天派。
If an employee was having a bad day,Michael would tell him how to look on the positive side of the situation.The style really made me curious,so one day I went up to Michael and asked him,“I don't get it.You can't be positive all the time.Howdo you do it?”如果哪位同事有天过得很糟糕,迈克尔会告诉他如何看待事情积极的一面。
他的这种方式着实让我好奇。
有天我找到迈克尔问:“我真弄不明白。
你怎么能总是那样积极乐观?你是如何做到这一点的?”Michael replied,“Each morning I wake up and say to myself,'Mike,you have two choices today.You can choose to be in a good mood or bad mood.'Ichoose to be in a good mood.Each time something bad happens,I can choose to be a victim or learn from it.I choose to learn from it.Every time someone comes to me complaining,I can choose to accept their complaining or point out the positive side of life.I choose the positive side of life.”迈克尔回答说:“每天早晨醒来时,我会对自己说:‘迈克,今天你有两种选择。
高中年级英语课外阅读文章材料
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高中年级英语课外阅读文章材料高中,说长也长说短也短,在这个阶段,我们可以吸收很多知识,甚至是英语课外阅读知识也不例外。
这里与大家分享,有时间我们不妨学习一下高中年级英语课外阅读文章,看看自己能够做到何种程度。
高中年级英语课外阅读文章(一)Do you want a cupcake?YOUR mom might cook a bowl of noodles for you on your birthday. But in the US, a mom makes a cupcake (杯形蛋糕) for her children on their birthday.Cupcakes are small, round cakes topped with frosting (糖霜). It has been an American tradition that moms bring cupcakes to the classroom to celebrate th eir child’s birthday.But recently some doctors have called for this to be banned (禁止). They believe cupcakes contribute to child obesity (肥胖).Despite their good intentions, however, some people believe that experts are interfering (妨癨-) with American culture. The cupcake is seen as American as apple pie — only prettier.According to Marion Nestle, a professor of nutrition at New York University, the cupcake is the most democratic (民主的) of desserts. As they are small enough for one person, you don’t have to share your cupcake with anyone —it’s all yours. They are also all the same size, so there can’t be any cries of “she got the bigger piece!”Each bite can taste different depending on how much icing you have. It is a lesson in self-determination (自主). Some people eat only a little of the frosting every time, others have it all in just one bite.In recent years, eating a cupcake has become as trendy as having a cup of Starbucks coffee.Democratic presidential candidate (候选人) Hillary Clinton jokingly promised on a talk show that if she was elected president, she would give everyone a cupcake on her birthday.Ruth Reichl, editor-in-chief (主编) of Gourmet magazine, explains that the rise of the cupcake is very much about going back to American national identity (认同感) in food, which is all about comfort. “People want to think about when they and their country were innocent (纯真的),” she said.高中年级英语课外阅读文章(二)Mourinho: I'm still the special oneUPON landing in the English Premier League (英超) three years ago, Jose Mourinho declared (宣称) he was the special one. “Please don’t call me arrogant (傲慢的), but I’m European champion and I think I’m a special one.”He was definitely different from other managers. Never before had a football manager entertained the world both on and off the pitch (球场). The 44-year-old Portuguese manager is arrogant, witty and brilliant, but never dull.Two league titles in two seasons suggested he was indeed special. Under Mourinho, Chelsea never lost a Premier League match at their home stadium, Stamford Bridge.But despite these achievements, Mourinho’s relationship with the club’s owner Roman Abramovich become fractured (破裂) beyond repair.Abramovich decided to buy players like Andri Shevchenko and Michael Ballack. But Mourinho did not always play them.Abramovich wanted Chelsea to play an aggressive, attacking style of football, but Mourinho also refused. When Mourinho found his authority was being weakened, he walked away.Off the pitch, Mourinho was arrested (逮捕) after an angryquarrel with police officers about his dog. But he was also the manager who would run off from an interview to open the door for an elderly woman who was struggling with it.Mourinho was born into a family with football tradition. Despite an academic record that could have opened many other doors, he never considered a career outside of football.When it became clear he didn’t have enough talent to be a great player, he began working towards a career in coaching. And he has built a great one.“I think I’m still special. I achieved good things and it was a fantastic period in my career. I’ll try to forget the bad things and remember the good ones,” he said.。
高中英语 双语阅读 关于秋分,你所不知道的8件事儿素材
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关于秋分,你所不知道的8件事儿The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms。
Autumn Equinox, (Chinese:秋分), the 16th solar term of the year, begins this year on Sept 22 and ends on Oct 7.中国传统农历历法,将一年分为24节气.秋分,是二十四节气中的第十六个节气,今年的秋分节气始于9月22日,止于10月7日。
Autumn Equinox lies at the midpoint of autumn, dividing autumn into two equal parts. After that day, the location of direct sunlight moves to the south, making days shorter and nights longer in the northern hemisphere。
秋分这天,正好是90天秋季过了一半。
秋分之后,阳光直射位置继续南移,北半球昼短夜长.Here are 8 things you should know about Autumn Equinox。
以下是有关秋分你应当知道的8件事情:Cool autumn一、秋凉As it is said in the ancient book, The Detailed Records of the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476BC), "It is on the Autumn Equinox day that the Yin and Yang are in a balance of power。
Thus the day and night are of equal length, and so are the cold and hot weather."据古书《春秋繁露》记载:秋分者,阴阳相伴也,故昼夜均而寒暑平。
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关于立春你可能不知道的9件事The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Spring (Chinese: 立春), the first solar term of the year, begins this year on Feb 3 and ends on Feb 17.中国传统的农历把一年分为24个节气,其中立春(Start of Spring)是第一个节气,今年的立春从2月3日开始,至2月17日结束。
Start of Spring lifts the curtain of spring. After that everything turns green and full of vigor; people clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.立春揭开了春天的序幕。
立春过后,万事万物都变成了绿色、充满了生机和活力;人们能够很清楚地观察到白天变得越来越长、天气变得越来越暖和。
Here are nine things you should know about Start of Spring.以下是关于立春你应该知道的9件事。
Start of Spring and Spring Festival一、立春曾经是春节?As a solar term, Start of Spring had already entered people’s lives in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). At that time, there were eight solar terms. According to some experts, the 24 solar terms were used for the first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), when the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival. In 1913, the first day of the first month of the lunar year was mandated as the Spring Festival.作为一个节气,春秋时期(公元前770年-公元前476年)人们就有了立春的说法。
当时一年只有8个节气。
一些专家认为,24节气第一次出现是在西汉(公元前206年-公元后24年)的书籍之中,当时人们把立春当做春节。
直到1913年,农历正月第一天才被定为春节。
Flying a kite二、春好风筝高。
Spring is the best season for kite-flying. A traditional folk activity, it has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help build one’s health and prevent diseases. It also has the effect of promoting blood circulation and speeding up metabolism. A breath of fresh air outside can discharge the foul smell accumulated in winter.春天是放风筝的最好季节。
放风筝是一项民间传统活动,已有2000多年历史。
放风筝可以强健身体、预防疾病。
放风筝还有促进血液循环、加速新陈代谢的作用。
在户外呼吸一些新鲜空气也可以排出冬天积累下来的浊气。
Erecting the egg三、鸡蛋能立起来。
In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of the Start of Spring, Spring Equinox day and Autumn Equinox day. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Start of Spring, he will have good luck in the future.在中国,据说在立春、春分和秋分第一天可以把鸡蛋竖立起来。
据说如果有人能在立春第一天把鸡蛋竖着立起来,那他将来就会有好运气。
According to astronomers and physicists, setting the egg upright has nothing to do with time, but with mechanics. The most important thing is to shift the egg’s center of gravity to the lowest part of the egg. In this way, the trick is holding the egg until the yolk sinks as much as possible. For this, people should choose an egg about 4 or 5 days old, whose yolk is inclined to sink down.据天文学家和物理学界表示说,把鸡蛋立起来和时间无关,但是和力学有关。
最重要的是要把鸡蛋的重心移到最低点。
这样,诀窍就是握住鸡蛋,使得蛋黄尽可能的下沉。
因此,人们应该选择已经存放了4、5天的鸡蛋,蛋黄会下沉得更多一些。
Wearing fabric swallows四、戴春鸡佩燕子。
Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some regions in Shaanxi. Every Start of Spring, people like to wear a swallow made of colorful silk on their chests. The custom originated during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). The swallow is a harbinger of spring and a symbol of prosperity and happiness.胸前佩戴一只织成的燕子是陕西一些地区的习俗。
每当立春,人们喜欢在胸前佩戴一只用五彩丝织成的燕子。
这个习俗起源于唐代(618-907)。
燕子是一种报春鸟,是繁荣和幸福的象征。
Biting the spring五、春天要咬春。
In many parts of China, people observe the custom of "biting the spring" on the first day of Start of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few mouthfuls of carrots.在中国许多地方,人们都遵守着立春第一天要“咬春”的习俗。
人们会吃春饼和春卷,或者干脆咬几口萝卜。
Making a Spring Ox六、立春做春牛。
This custom in Shaanxi is practiced right before the Start of Spring. The local government hires some skilled artisans and gathers them to build the frame of an ox out of bamboo strips and the legs with wood. Then they paste some paper and paint onto it—and, voila! The image of an ox is complete. It is said that if more red and yellow paper is used, then there will be a good harvest that year; if black paper is pasted, then the year will be poor. When the paper ox is ready, there is a ritual to paint the eyes. After that, people will set up an altar for it and worship it.陕西的习俗是要在立春之前就开始做春牛。
当地政府会雇佣一些熟练的工匠,召集他们用竹条做出牛的骨架、用木头做成牛的腿。
然后他们就会糊上纸、刷上颜色。
瞧,一头“牛”就这样做好了!据说如果多用红色和黄色的纸,那年就会有个好收成;如果糊上了黑色的纸,那年的收成就会不好。
当纸牛做好了之后,会有一个“做牛点睛”的仪式。
在那之后,人们会给它修个祭坛,敬拜它。
Posting spring calligraphy and paintings七、贴春联春画。
The custom of posting calligraphy and paintings on one’s door in the spring first appeared during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). People would do so to welcome spring and pray for good luck on the first day of Start of Spring.春天在门上贴春联春画的习俗第一次出现是在唐代(618-907)。
人们会在立春第一天这么做,以此来迎接春天、祈求好运。
Appreciating plum blossoms八、赏梅好时节。
Plums blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second month of the next year. The plum blossom, as it fights against the cold, is the most highly regarded. In China, the plum blossom, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum are praised as the four gentlemen of Chinese flowers.梅花会从农历腊月一直开到第二年二月。