CATTI 笔译常用词汇(中国外交政策和国际关系)

合集下载

catti 备考常用外交词汇

Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部Protocol Department 礼宾司Information Department 新闻司diplomatic mission 外交代表机构embassy 大使馆legation 公使馆consulate-general 总领事馆consulate 领事馆office of the chargéd'affaires, 代办处military attaché's office, 武官处commercial counsellor's office 商务处press section, information service 新闻处liaison office 联络处diplomat 外交家, 外交官diplomatic rank 外交官衔diplomatic representative 外交代表members of the administrative and technical staff 行政技术人员ambassador 大使ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary 特命全权大使nuncio 教廷大使internuncio 教廷公使counsellor with the rank of minister,minister-counsellor 公使衔参赞chargéd'affaires, 代办counsellor 参赞first secretary 一等秘书second secretary 二等秘书third secretary 三等秘书attaché, 随员commercial secretary 商务参赞cultural secretary 文化参赞commercial attaché, 商务专员cultural attaché, 文化专员military attaché, 武官naval attaché, 海军武官air attaché, 空军武官consul-general 总领事consul 领事doyen of the diplomatic corps, dean of the diplomatic corps 外交使团团长roving ambassador 巡回大使ambassador-at-large 无任所大使special envoy 特使accredited to ... 向…派遣的foreign affairs 外交memorandum, aide-memoire 备忘录persona non-grat 不受欢迎的人de jure recognition 法律承认announcement 公告, 通告letter of credence, credentials 国书mutual recognition 互相承认establishment of diplomatic relations 建立外交关系letter of introduction 介绍书during one's absence 离任期间identification card 身份证statement 声明de facto recognition 事实上承认persona grata 受欢迎的人diplomatic practice 外交惯例diplomatic immunities 外交豁免diplomatic privileges 外交特权diplomatic channels 外交途径diplomatic courier 外交信使diplomatic bag, diplomatic pouch 外交邮袋letter of appointment 委任书certificate of appointment 委任证书exequatur 许可证书declaration, manifesto 宣扬letter of recall 召回公文note 照会verbal note 普通照会circular note 通知照会formal note 正式照会normalization 正常化be appointed ambassador to ... 被任命为驻…大使to express regret 表示遗憾to sever diplomatic relations 断绝外交关系to resume charge of the office, to return to one's post 返任to proceed to take up one's post 赴任to present one's credentials 递交国书to exchange ambassadors 互派大使to resume diplomatic relations 恢复外交关系to establish diplomatic relations at ambassadorial level 建立大使级外交关系to establish consular relations 建立领事关系to assume one's post 就任to take exception to; to object to 提出异议to upgrade diplomatic relations 外交关系升格to make representations to, to take up a(the) matter with 向…交涉to lodge a protest with 向…提出抗议to request the consent of... 征求…的同意to suspend diplomatic relations 中断外交关系tea party 茶会an atmosphere of cordiality and friendship 诚挚友好的气氛reciprocal banquet 答谢宴会delegation 代表团head of the delegation, leader of the delegation 团长deputy head of the delegation, deputy leader of the delegation 副团长member of the delegation 代表团成员memorial speech 悼词to develop the relations of friendship and cooperation 发展友好合作关系prosperity and strength 繁荣富强visit 访问friendly visit, goodwill visit 友好访问informal visit 非正式访问official visit 正式访问private visit 私人访问state visit 国事访问obituary 讣告questions of common interest;question of common concern 共同关心的问题state banquet 国宴message of greeting, message of congratulation贺电speech of welcome 欢迎词welcoming banquet 欢迎宴会cocktail party 鸡尾酒会good health and a long life 健康长寿profound condolence 深切哀悼cordial hospitality 盛情接待the two sides, the two parties 双方luncheon 午宴message of condolence 唁电reception 招待会toast 祝酒词memorial meeting 追悼会to convey one's sympathy 表示慰问to meet with 会见to review the guard of honour 检阅仪仗队to exchange views 交换意见to receive 接见to be shocked to learn of 惊悉be of the opinion, to hold, to consider,to maintain 认为to propose a toast to... 提议为…干杯on the happy occasion of 欣逢on learning with great joy 欣悉to give a banquet in honour of... 宴请…on invitation, upon invitation 应邀at the invitation of... 应…邀请in the company of..., accompanied by... 在…陪同下to express one's sincere congratulations and best wishes 致以衷心的祝贺和最好的愿望to wish prosperity to a country and well-being to its people 祝（某国）国家繁荣人民幸福to take note of... 注意到His (Her, Your) Majesty 陛下His (Her, Your) Royal Highness 殿下His (Her, Your) Excellency 阁下His excellency Mr. President and Mme...…总统先生阁下和夫人。

catti三笔词组背诵

CATTI词组背诵默写1.东西方文明的交汇融合2.既有东方传统文化的深厚积淀，也吸纳了西方现代先进理念和技术3.开放包容精神4.东亚峰会5.对话合作的重要平台6.增进各方理解信任7.促进地区发展繁荣8.当前国际政治经济格局正经历深刻调整9.不稳定不确定因素明显增多10.谋和平、促发展的任务仍然艰巨11.保持总体稳定局面12.投资热土13.和睦相处14.合作共赢15.加强协商对话16.推进开放发展17.做坚定维护者18.和平稳定19.积极贡献者20.经济繁荣21.有力推动者22.区域合作23.重要平台24.山水相连25.东盟国家26.双边范畴27.维护地区和平稳定，促进区域共同繁荣的支撑和引擎28.搭乘中国经济发展的快车29.命运共同体30.愿意31.自由贸易的受益者32.开放共赢33.维护多边主义34.国际贸易体系35.“3+X”合作框架36.“一带一路”倡议37.倡导共同、综合、合作、可持续发展的新安全观38.亚太安全架构39.夏季达沃斯论坛40.应对国际金融危机41.推动世界经济复苏42.前瞻性的真知灼见43.探寻世界经济增长和变革的新路径、新动能44.整体复苏态势45.历经艰难曲折46.产业革命47.新一轮48.创新活力迸发49.为世界经济发展注入新动能50.逆全球化倾向抬头51.壮大新动能52.经济全球化53.相互依存、共生共荣54.在这个过程中，各国经济不同程度融入其中55.高技术产品出口56.在华外资企业57.纵观世界历史58.大跃升59.经济全球化时代60.速度、广度、深度61.前所未有的62.增长包容性不足63.受到冲击64.资本回报和劳动回报65.差距更大66.解决好这些问题，既具有社会意义，也具有经济意义67.供给与需求68.扩展发展空间69.平等参与70.创业创新创富71.比较优势72.后发优势73.扩大进口74.采取有力有效举措75.经济持续快速增长76.今后77.我们对全面深化改革已做出总体部署78.努力打造国际一流的营商环境79.转变政府职能80.加快81.降低制度性交易成本82.市场活力83.社会创造力84.减轻市场主体负担85.减税降费86.三万多亿87.进一步扩大开放88.实施更加积极的进口政策89.降低汽车、部分药品和日用消费品进口关税90.知识产权保护91.一视同仁92.有信誉、有实力的中国企业93.境外投资94.有序95.实现互利共赢96.世界多极化97.群体崛起98.新兴市场国家99.信息化100.新一轮科技革命风起云涌101.机遇前所未有102.国际格局103.我们看到这样一个世界104.我们处在这样一个时代105.力量对比106.传统和非传统威胁突出107.全球增长动能不足108.逆全球化思潮109.持续和平110.我们又一次站到了十字路口111.和平与战争、开放与封闭、团结与分裂112.中国始终是致力于和平的力量113.做出不懈努力114.和平解决115.半岛核问题116.半岛无核化117.坚持对话谈判的方向118.坚定维护地区的和平稳定119.股份制公司120.股票交易所121.人均国内生产总值122.货物出口国123.（国家）拥有124.相隔遥远125.两国人民友好往来源远流长126.双边贸易127.投资存量128.投资目的地129.欧盟130.我们要做大双方贸易合作的蛋糕131.外贸总额132.双向投资合作133.创造公平、非歧视和透明的营商环境134.发展不平衡不可持续的问题135.重要抓手136.原则137.共商共建共享138.符合139.中国和平发展、合作共赢的外交政策140.人类命运共同体141.得到世界各国普遍欢迎142.公共产品143.合作平台144.“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛145.集中推进一批重大项目146.自古就有的传统147.读万卷书、行万里路148.名篇佳作149.由于经济发展水平和居民收入等条件所限150.居民消费结构快速升级151.国内旅游152.入境游客153.出境游客154.普通百姓155.旅游收入156.人均157.预计158.积极发展全球伙伴关系159.积极参与推动全球治理体系变革160.由标志意义的举措161.放宽外资股比限制162.金融机构163.业务范围164.坚持对外开放的基本国策165.深度融入166.世界经济体系167.加强互利合作168.在力所能及的范围内承担更多责任义务169.增进理解信任170.和平合作，开放包容，互学互鉴，互利共赢171.全方位推进172.携手努力173.朝……方向而行174.当今世界正处于大发展大变革大调整时期175.共同核心任务176.土地退化177.贫富差距178.粮食安全179.重大传染性疾病180.保护主义181.同呼吸，共命运182.国际通行规则183.基于共同历史遭遇184.加强集体对话185.增进传统友谊186.深化务实合作187.中非命运共同体188.市场规律189.符合国情190.顺应时代潮流191.我们赞赏……192.开启改革开放的历史进程193.发展的壮丽史诗194.坚持对外开放基本国策195.全方位多层次宽领域的对外开放格局196.形成197.崇高事业198.加入199.世界贸易组织200.里程碑201.历史新阶段202.积极践行203.更广204.互利共赢205.也/同样方式206.展现大国担当207.大变革大调整208.地缘政治版图209.多元化、多极化210.贸易保护主义211.地区冲突212.非法贩运毒品213.传染性疾病214.有组织犯罪215.迫切需要216.反抗、抵抗217.有效应对218.上合组织219.树立典范220.在……过程中221.建设性伙伴222.密切和富有成效的合作典范。

口译词汇之国际关系

睦邻友好政策good-neighbor policy
求同存异seek common ground whilepreserving(reserving)differences
霸权主义hegemony
友好/国事访问a goodwill(a state,an official)visit
联合国安理会the UN Security Council
和平统一peaceful reunification of the motherland
一国两制One Country,Two Systems
台湾同胞our compatriots in Taiwan
海外侨胞overseas compatriots
领土territory
主权sovereignty
紧张态势tension
附属国dependent country
同盟国ally
最惠国most favored nation
东道国host country
缔约国signatory/contracting state
对抗国confrontation state
交战国belligerent country
国际公法International Law
9．和平与发展仍是当今时代的主题。维护和平、促进发展，是各国人民的共同愿望，也是不可阻挡的历史潮流。
Peace and development remain the themes of our ear.To preserve peace and promote development represents the common aspirations of all peoples.It is also an irresistible trend of history.

（完整版）CATTI口译高频词汇

（完整版）CATTI口译高频词汇accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the int ernational stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月邦交正常化 normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力 never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type ofstate-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment,non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country 不造成威胁 pose no threat长期稳定 prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣 durable peace and common prosperity 处于历史最好时期 be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境 create a favorable external environment 次区域合作 sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步promote the harmony and progress of culture between the East and the West东亚共同体建设 East Asian community building断绝外交关系 severance of diplomatic relations多边外交 multilateral diplomacyCATTI口译高频词汇（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<汉译英>）暗箱操作 covert deals版权贸易 copyright business版税率 royalty rate保税区 tariff-free zone; bounded area; free trade zone保稳定，促和谐ensure social stability and promote social harmony保险类别 branch of insurance保增长，促发展maintain growth momentum and boost economic development 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings 报复性关税 retaliatory duty本末倒置 put the cart before the horse彼此平等协商 consult each other on an equal footing避免矛盾激化 avoid possible escalation of disputes标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes变相涨价 disguised inflation剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off; dispose of non-performing assets 薄利多销 small profit margins, big salesCATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）财力雄厚 financially strong参股公司 joint-stock company差别关税 differential customs duties掺水股票 watered-down stocks产生不好的影响 take a heavy toll on场外交易人 floor trader场外交易 Over-the-Counter承认中国的市场经济地位recognize China’s market economy status惩罚性关税 penalty tariffs充分释放优势 fully unleash the advantages出口创汇能力 the capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports CATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<汉译英>）按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership 报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力coordinated and common effortsof all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramaticallyCATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<英译汉>）advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L (Bills of Lading) 提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款Document Against Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制。

【翻译词汇】CATTI笔译常用词汇(中国外交政策和国际关系)

【翻译词汇】CATTI笔译常用词汇（中国外交政策和国际关系）概述General Terms安全考虑 security consideration傲慢行为 arrogant behavior把自己的意志强加于人impose one’s own will on others霸权主义和强权政治 hegemonism and power politics保卫国家主权和民族资源 safeguard national sovereignty and national resources边界谈判 boundary negotiation边界现状 status quo of the boundary不附带任何条件 never to attach any conditions不结盟国家/政策 non-aligned countries / policy不受欢迎的人 persona non grata采取惩罚行动 take punitive actions采取高姿态 show magnanimity采取协调行动 take concerted steps常驻代表 permanent representative弹性外交 elastic diplomacy邓小平外交思想Deng Xiaoping’s diplomatic thoughts低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)电话协商 telephone negotiations独联体国家 Commonwealth of Independent States(CIS)“渡假外交” holiday-making diplomacy对无核区承担义务 undertake obligations in respect of thenuclear-free zone发展和平友好、平等互利、长期稳定的关系develop relations of peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, and prolonged stability 附庸国 dependency高层次、全方位的对话 high-level and all-directional dialogue公认的国际关系原则 generally-accepted principles of international relations公使管 legation公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序 a fair and rational new international political and economic order国际商会 International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)国际雇佣者组织 International Organization of Employers (IOE) 国际关系的准则 norms governing international relations国际关系中最起码的准则 rudimentary code of international relations 国际惯例 international common practice国际海事协议组织 International Maritime Consultative Organization (IMCO)国际货币基金会 International Monetary Fund (IMF)国际金融组织 International Finance Corporation (IFC)国际聚焦 international spotlight国际日期变更线 International Date Line (IDL)国家不分大小，应该一律平等。

(完整版)CATTI口译高频词汇

accept the invitation with pleasure 愉快地接受邀请a high degree of complementarity 很强的互补性combat embezzlement 打击贪污containment policy 遏制政策deepen counter-terrorism consultation and cooperation 深化反恐磋商与合作enhance China’s prestige on the int ernational stage 提高中国在国际舞台上的威望facilitate visa issuance 提供签证便利greater participation and assertiveness in multilateral institution 在多边机制中参与程度更大、姿态更加主动institutionalize the annual exchange of visits 年度互访机制化mount phenomenal and ongoing economic transformation 实行令人惊异、持续不断的经济转型people-to-people and cultural exchanges 人文交流secure the imported resources and overseas markets 保障进口资源和海外市场send a concerted message 发出一致的声音shared interests in the stability and continued economic dynamism of the region 保持地区稳定和经济活力的共同利益strengthen law-enforcement cooperation 加强执法合作terminate nuclear weapons programs promptly, verifiably and irreversibly 以可核实、不可逆转的方式终止核武器项目the pledge of tangible and real support 承诺给予实实在在的支持turbulent times 动荡不安的岁月邦交正常化 normalization of diplomatic relations不承诺放弃使用武力 never to renounce the use of force不结盟、不对抗、不针对第三国的新型的国与国关系 a new type ofstate-to-state relationship built on the basis of non-alignment,non-confrontation and non-targeting at any third country不造成威胁 pose no threat长期稳定 prolonged stability持久和平、共同繁荣 durable peace and common prosperity处于历史最好时期 be better than any time in history创造良好的外部环境 create a favorable external environment次区域合作 sub-regional cooperation促进东西方文化的和谐与进步 promote the harmony and progress of culture between the East and the West东亚共同体建设 East Asian community building断绝外交关系 severance of diplomatic relations多边外交 multilateral diplomacyCATTI口译高频词汇（国际形势<英译汉>）a confident, peaceful, and prosperous China 自信、和平和繁荣的中国a fair and rational new international political and economic order 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序agreement and disagreement 共识与分歧Alliance of Civilization 文明联盟annual budget assessments 年度预算摊款an Office of Disarmament Affairs 裁军事务厅archipelago 群岛之国bridge the gap 跨越分歧civic order 公民秩序CATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<汉译英>）暗箱操作 covert deals版权贸易 copyright business版税率 royalty rate保税区 tariff-free zone; bounded area; free trade zone保稳定，促和谐 ensure social stability and promote social harmony保险类别 branch of insurance保增长，促发展 maintain growth momentum and boost economic development 保值储蓄 inflation-proof bank savings报复性关税 retaliatory duty本末倒置 put the cart before the horse彼此平等协商 consult each other on an equal footing避免矛盾激化 avoid possible escalation of disputes标本兼治 address both symptoms and root causes变相涨价 disguised inflation剥离不良资产 strip bad assets off; dispose of non-performing assets 薄利多销 small profit margins, big salesCATTI口译高频词汇（金融贸易<英译汉>）财力雄厚 financially strong参股公司 joint-stock company差别关税 differential customs duties掺水股票 watered-down stocks产生不好的影响 take a heavy toll on场外交易人 floor trader场外交易 Over-the-Counter承认中国的市场经济地位recognize China’s market economy status惩罚性关税 penalty tariffs充分释放优势 fully unleash the advantages出口创汇能力 the capacity to earn foreign exchange through exports CATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<汉译英>）按可比价格计算 in terms of the comparable price保持良好的贸易合作伙伴关系 keep a good trading partnership报价 give a quotation报价单 price quote逼债 press somebody for payment of the debt拨款 allocation/appropriation/grant补偿贸易 compensation trade不能再做让步 cannot make any further concession财政支出 fiscal expenditure采取务实的态度 adopt a pragmatic attitude差价 price differentials/margin产销结合 integrate production and sale承包责任制 the contract-responsibility system承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations出口结关 customs clearance存款余额 deposit balance大路货 fair average quality担保函 letter of guarantee独资企业 sole-funded company; company with exclusive investment发挥各自优势 bring into play our respective advantages; maximize the strengths of both parties concerned非配额产品 quota-free products国债 state treasury bond贯彻市场多元化的战略 implement the strategy of diversifying the market供不应求 short supply公道的价格 moderate price股权比例 ownership ratio各国之间的协调与共同努力 coordinated and common efforts of all nations搞活企业 invigorate the enterprise高附加值、优质和高新技术产品 high-value-added, high-quality and new and high-tech products关税配额 tariff quotas规模经营 scale operation海关扣留 customs detention还盘 counter-offer季节性折扣 seasonal discount急剧上涨 go up sharply; increase dramaticallyCATTI口译高频词汇（商务会谈<英译汉>）advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L (Bills of Lading) 提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款Document Against Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制。

备考CATTI常用词汇(可编辑修改word版)

备考 CATTI：口译常用词汇集锦政治体制改革 political reconstruction直接“三通” the three direct links (namely, direct mail, transportation and trade links) 政府机构改革 institutionalreform of the government依法行政 law-basedadministration中国经济的基本面 fundamentals of the Chinese economy两岸关系 cross-Strait relations 良性互动 sound interaction国际经济走势 latest trends and developments in world economy股市震荡 major fluctuations in stock markets安定团结的政治局面 political stability and utility货币信贷投放过多 excess moneyand credit supply一线希望 one gleam of hope包容 receptive and inclusive多变主义 multilateralism保持平稳较快发展 ensure fast yet steady development西部大开发战略 west development strategy 维护每一个的合法权益 protect the lawful rights and interests of all着眼大局，立足长远 bear in mind the larger picture and take a long-term perspective要有突破 make breakthroughs千年发展目标 Millennium Development Goals外贸顺差过大 large trade surplus 天职 bound duty以互信求全安全，以互利求合作security through mutual trust and cooperation through mutual benefit加强社会主义精神文明建设 promote socialist cultural and ethical standards协调发展 coordinated development 盛大的阅兵式 grand military review海外媒体 overseas media元老 founding father从紧的货币政策 tight monetary policy鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已 exert all one’s efforts and contributeall his best to the county till the last minute of his life剽窃 commit plagiarism全面建设小康社会 build a well- off society in an all-round way 国情 national conditions世界风云变幻 highly volatile international situation战略协作伙伴关系 strategic cooperation and partnership现代企业制度 modern corporate system改革创新 carry out reform and innovation重中之重 priority among priorities解放思想 free our minds金融资产管理公司 asset- management company依法治国 run the country in accordance with the law在一个中国的原则基础上 on the basis of the “One China” principle大规模杀伤性武器 weapons of mass destruction抑制通货膨胀 curb inflation勇气、决心和献身精神 courage, resolve and a spirit of dedication取得积极成果 achieve positive results加强合作、互利共赢 step up cooperation and seek mutual benefit and win-win outcome把奥运会政治化 politicize the Olympic Games把眼睛盯住前方，把握现在，思考未来 look ahead, and think about both the present and the future 固定资产投资增长过快 excessive investment in fixed assets思想体系 system of thought市场供求 market supply and demand降息 lower interest rate经济体制改革和政治体制改革reform of political and economic systems权衡利弊 weigh up costs and benefits税费改革 tax-for-free reform政治献金 political contrition秉承奥运会的宗旨 uphold the principle of the Olympics民间资本 funds from the social sectors不是结盟就是对抗 either alliance or confrontation“睦邻友好合作条约” The Treaty of Good-neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation表达和国际社会加强合作的强烈愿望express strong desire to strengthen cooperation with the international community三个代表“Three Represents”改善民生improve people’s welfare实现人民当家作主 ensure the people’s role as masters of the country全世界人民的盛世 great event for people all over the world畅所欲言fully express one’s opinion睦邻友好关系 good-neighborly and friendly人民币汇率形成机制的改革 reform of the RMB exchange rate system粮食购销体制改革 graindistribution system reform反腐工作 anti-corruption campaign浮动汇率 floating exchange rate优惠政策 preferential policies诚信 credibility and integrity新闻发布会 press conference采取十分克制的态度 exercisegreat restraint冰雪灾害 disaster of sleet and snowstorms国债 treasury bonds经济全球化 economicglobalization上海合作组织 ShanghaiCooperation Organization稳健的财政政策 prudent fiscal policy物价过快上涨和通货膨胀的压力excessive price rises and inflationary pressure补充提一个问题 ask a follow-up question清正廉洁高效的政府 clean, honest, diligent and efficientgovernment 达到不可告人的目的 achieve the hidden agenda美元贬值 devaluation of the US dollar主动帮助 take the initiative to help不良资产 non-performing loans社会公平正义 social equity and justice及时采取相应的政策调整 make prompt and proactive policy adjustments吃财政饭on the government’s payroll反对“台独” against “Taiwan independence”最新事态 latest development一个具有精神文明和道德力量的国家a country of cultural and moral strength举世公认 universally recognized 立誓言 make a pledge发挥优势 draw on strengths精简机构 downsize the institutions严格、切实地遵守联合国的有关决议strictly and effectively abide by the relevant UN resolutions。

翻译硕士CATTI口译常用词汇分类：国际交流

翻译硕士CATTI口译常用词汇分类：国际交流翻译硕士CATTI口译常用词汇分类：国际交流@CATTIaccomplish a quantum leap 取得巨大突破，质的飞跃against the ever-encroaching tide of globalization 对抗全球化潮流(对本地文化)的蚕食Ambassador to China 驻华大使at a great seat of learning 在一个著名的高等学府at an accelerating tempo 与日俱增become inured to hard work 习惯于勤劳工作be mesmerized by 对……才民着迷be peripheral to 对什么来说是外围的，不重要的be set on a new trajectory 步入新轨道be shortlisted to three candidates 最后挑选出三个候选人be up in the air 还没有确定be worthy of preservation 值得保护be wrongheaded 固执的；顽固的Book Information Centre in Beijing 北京图书信息中心brave the wind of change 经受风云变化bumper harvest 大获丰收China Shanghai International Arts Festival 中国上海国际艺术节(China) State Administration of Cultural Heritage 中国国家文物局Chinese Proficiency Test 汉字水平考试circumstance of birth 出身的背景clandestine activities 秘密活动community spirit 集体精神cultural delicacies 美食文化culture coming home 文化回归cutting-edge digital media 一流的数字媒体daunting task 艰巨任务deep cultural and social affinity 深厚的文化与社会关系develop at a breathtaking pace 以惊人的速度发展during rising tides of prosperity 处于繁盛时期encompassing speech 全面的演讲esprit de corps 团体精神ethos 民族精神expatiate upon 详细阐释far-fetched 牵强的，不自然的Foreign Liaison Bureau of Ministry of Culture 中国文化部外联局give a brief rundown 给一个概要give prominence to the key points 突出重点grandest hope 最宏大的愿望have an apt description 恰当描述gain more visibility 提高知名度Hong Kong Arts Festival 香港艺术节in a spirit of mutual respect 本着互相尊重的精神index of quality of life 生活质量指数in full force 用全力in no small measure 在很大程度上International Cultural Industry Fair (ICIF) 国际文化产业博览会International Federation of Translators 国际译者联盟in the aggregate 总体上job befitting one’s education professional training 和自己教育背景和职业培训相符的工作learning without boundaries 学无止境lingua franca 通用语loom large （问题等）日益凸显; 变得突出lure of materialism 物质主义的魅力make indelible contribution 不可磨灭的贡献make one's debut 初次登场，亮相mark the 300-day countdown 300日倒计时mega-selling books 超级畅销的书Memorandum of Understanding on Cultural Exchange 《文化交流惊解备忘录》millenary tradition 几千年的历史overarching goal 中心目标pageant 盛典position paper 意见书，立场报告provocative keynotes 令人激动的主体演讲quintessential piece of classical Chinese architecture 中国古典建筑的典范quote the Chinese ancient adage 引用中国的一句古话retain perspectives 保留观点rigid and old-fashioned program design 古板、常规化的设计节目Royal Opera House in London 伦敦皇家歌剧院rugged path 崎岖不平的道路run-up 事情的预备阶段self-defeating measures 适得其反的措施stand pat 坚持；不改变主张take stock of the situation 估量形势tee up the meeting 安排会议the array of challenge 一系列挑战time-tested friendship 久经考验的友谊touchy-feely 使人动心的；公开表露感情的uplifting moments 令人振奋的时刻virtual Expo 2010 虚拟2010世博会work with full steam 开足马力地；尽力地world's center of gravity 世界的中心The United States is a nation of immigrants, all of whom contrib ute to our society their distinct talents and traditions.美国是一个移民国家，它的发展得益于所有移民独特的才能和传统。

英语笔译常用词语手册

英语笔译常用词语手册英语笔译常用词语手册可能包括以下内容，但请注意，这只是一个示例，实际的手册可能会根据特定的翻译需求和领域有所不同：一、常见机构1. the United Nations (UN) 联合国2. the European Union (EU) 欧盟3. the World Trade Organization (WTO) 世界贸易组织4. the International Monetary Fund (IMF) 国际货币基金组织5. the World Bank 世界银行二、常见国际组织与机构1. the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) 北大西洋公约组织2. the Organization of American States (OAS) 美洲国家组织3. the African Union (AU) 非洲联盟4. the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) 东南亚国家联盟5. the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) 独立国家联合体三、常见国际会议1. the World Cup 世界杯2. the Olympic Games 奥运会3. the General Assembly 大会4. the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) 联合国环境与发展大会5. the G8 Summit G8峰会四、常见国际关系词汇1. Diplomacy 外交2. Embassy 大使馆3. Consulate 领事馆4. Protocol 礼仪，条约5. Alliance 联盟，同盟6. Ceasefire 停火，停战7. Sanctions 制裁8. Recognition 承认9. Denial 否认10. Alliance 结盟，联盟，条约这只是一份示例，实际上还有更多的常用词语和短语需要翻译人员掌握。

中高级口译词汇-外交和军事篇

中⾼级⼝译词汇-外交和军事篇中国外交1. “⾛出去”（战略）going global2. 安全security, safety3. 霸权hegemony4. 闭关锁国的过去closed-door past5. 闭关政策closed-door policy6. 标准criteria7. 博⼤深远extensive and profound8. 不对抗non-confrontatio9. 不合理irrationality10. 不结盟non-alignment11. 不可克服的困难insurmountable difficulty12. 不平等inequality13. 不懈的努⼒ unremitting efforts14. 采取具体步骤 undertake concrete ste p15. 差距gap16. 尝试attempt17. 充满活⼒dynamism18. 崇⾼的事业lofty cause19. 崇⾼理想grand ideal20. 处理分歧address differences21. 穿梭外交shuttle diplomacy的 unilateral24. 单边主义 unilateralism25. 邓⼩平外交思想 Deng Xiaoping’s dipl omatic thoughts26. 低估 underestimate / undere stimation27. 地⽅⽭盾regional conflicts28. 地球村global village29. 地区差异 regional disparity30. 地区动乱（冲突）regional turmoil （conflicts）31. 独⽴⾃主的和平外交政策independent foreign policy of peace32. 独⽴⾃主原则principles of independence 33. 度假外交holiday-making diplomacy 34. 对⼿opponent ; rival35. 对外⼯作external work36. 多边外交multilateral diplomatic act ivitiesmulti-polarization39. 多极时代multipolar times40. 多极世界 multipolar world41. 多极性multi-polarity42. 繁荣prosperity43. 繁荣昌盛flourish44. 仿效imitation45. 分⼯division of responsibilitie s46. 分裂活动splittist activities47. 分歧 issues of difference48. 否决权veto right49. 复杂多变的国际形势a complex and volatile inte rnational situation50. 复杂化complication51. 复杂性complexity52. 改善，改进ameliorate53. ⾼层次、全⽅位的对话high-level and all-directio nal dialogue54. ⾼峰论坛summit （forum）55. ⾼级官员senior officials56. 隔阂estrangement57. 各国⼈民的福祉well-being of all nations59. 公平fairness60. 公正，正义justice61. 共识 consensus62. 共赢all-win63. 国家元⾸head of state国际外交1. 国与国state-to-state2. 过渡期the transitional period3. 过分go overboard4. 合法权益the legitimate rights and i nterests5. 合作关系cooperative relationship6. 和睦关系harmonious relationship7. 和平peace8. 和平⽅式peaceful means9. 和平共处peaceful coexistence 10. 和平外交 peace diplomacy11. 后果；结果 consequence12. 互不⼲涉内部事务noninterference in each othnon-communication14. 互惠合同reciprocal contract15. 互利合作的伙伴partners of mutual benefitand cooperation16. 怀疑suspicion17. 环太平洋国家Pacific rim countries18. 缓解（冲突） buffer （conflicts）19. 恢复⾏使主权 resume the exercise of s overeignty （over…）20. 回顾过去 in retrospect21. 机制mechanism22. 积极防御active defense23. 积极影响positive impact24. 基⽯cornerstone25. 极⼤的希望great expectation26. 集合；凝聚aggregation27. 肩负shoulder28. 艰巨任务arduous task29. 建设性的战略伙伴关系a constructive strategic pa rtnership30. 交换意见exchange notes31. 交流观点exchange views33. 竭⼒仿效emulate34. 解决分歧resolve differences35. 进步 progress; advancement36. 举世闻名word-renowned37. 军事机密 military intelligence （secrets）38. 考验 test39. 肯定传统affirm old tradition40. 框架framework41. 扩⼤共识expand the common ground 42. 来之不易hard-won43. 乐观精神optimism44. 礼尚往来reciprocity in courtesy; re ciprocal （mutual） courtesy 45. 礼仪；⾏为准则 decencies46. 良好诚意good faith47. 良好周边环境a favorable climate in areas around china48. 良知 conscience49. 两岸关系cross-strait relations51. 领⼟争端border or territorial dispu tes52. 履⾏国际义务fulfill international oblig ations53. 盟国ally; allies54. 民间外交people-to-people diplomacy55. 模式mode56. 摩擦friction57. 睦邻友好good-neighborliness58. 睦邻友好关系good-neighbor relationship 59. 排除⼲扰与障碍remove interferences and ob stacles60. 排他性集团exclusive group61. 排外主义 exclusivism62. 批准ratify63. 平等互利equality and mutual benefit 64. 平等互利原则principle of equality and m utual benefit65. 平等伙伴关系equal partnership66. 平等协商equal consultation68. 歧视discrimination69. 起积极作⽤make positive contribution to70. 千年millennium71. 前景prospect; future72. 谴责 condemn73. 强权外交 power diplomacy74. 强权政策 power politics75. 强制执⾏enforcement76. 侵犯violate; encroach on; an en croachment on77. 求同存异seek common ground while reserving/shelving/putting aside differences78. 曲折twists and turns79. 屈服 yield to80. 趋势 trend81. 全⽅位合作all-round cooperation82. 全⾯的；全⽅位的all-round; all-around83. 全⾯接触comprehensive engagement84. 全⾯提⾼all-round improvement85. 全球化globalization86. 全世界 the world at large; theworld over87. 权利和义务步（make ） concessions 89. ⼈道主义者humanitarian90. 融合fusion91. 三边的 trilateral92. 深切哀悼 convey profound condol ences to93. 审时度势 size up the situation94. 使命mission95. 事业 undertaking, cause96. 势头momentum97. 树⽴共有的乐观精神 build shared optimism98. 双边的bilateral99. 双边关系bilateral relations100. 双边合作bilateral cooperation 101. 双边渠道bilateral channels102. 双边外交bilateral diplomatic activi ties103. 双赢局⾯win-win situation104. 顺利平稳过渡smooth transition of power 105. 坦诚深⼊的candid and in-depth108. 同等尊严equal dignity109. 突破break-through110. 团结 unity111. 外部封锁external blockade112. 外交diplomacy113. 外交惯例diplomatic practice114. 外交豁免权diplomatic immunity115. 外交晴⾬表diplomatic barometer116. 外交使节diplomatic envoy117. 外交休兵diplomatic truce118. 完全不信任downright distrust119. 完全平等complete equality120. 顽疾stubborn ills121. 为⼤众谋利seek a common good122. 维护⾹港的繁荣与稳定 maintain the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong 123. 维护正义的 justice-upholding124. ⽂化交流cultural exchange125. ⽂化使节cultural ambassador126. ⽂化摇篮cradle of civilization127. ⽆情的事实inexorable facts128. ⽆秩序状态130. 详细谈论elaborate on131. 协调harmonize 132. 协定agreement 133. 结盟alliance134. 协议protocol135. 协作coordination136. 携⼿ join （our） hands ; han d-in-hand137. 新的世界形态a new world pattern 138. 新殖民主义neo-colonialism139. 宣称；维护assert140. 宣告，声明 declaration141. 亚太地区the Asia-Pacific region 142. 严峻的考验 severe test143. 唁电message of condolences 144. ⼀贯的政策 consistent policy 145. 以史为鉴，⾯向未来 take history as guidance and look into the future 146. 意识形态ideology147. 永不屈服never yieldingincrease, strengthen, promote, expand, boost149. 增进了解enhance mutual understanding150. 战略关系strategic relationship151. 战略协作伙伴关系strategic partnership of coordination152. 正常化normalization153. 正确的对外⽅针correct foreign policy154. 正式访问an official visit155. 政权交接 transfer of government156. 政权交接the transfer of government157. 政治对话political dialogs158. 政治和道义上的⽀持political and moral support159. 中长期的合作 medium and long term coo peration160. 中⽇和平友好条约the Sino-Japanese Treaty fo r Peace and Friendship 161. 种族隔离apartheid; racial segregati on162. 种族⽭盾racial tensions163. 种族歧视racial discrimination164. 着⼿处理approach （a problem）165. 重新评估reuation166. 主权国家sovereign states167. 驻军 garrison168. ⾃决⾃主 self-determination169. ⾃我封闭 self-reclusive170. 最不发达国家Least-developed countries （LDCs）171. 和平共处五项基本原则the Five Principles of Peac eful Coexistence· -- 平等互利Equality and mutual benefit· -- 互相尊重和主权领⼟完整mutual respect for sovereig nty, territorial integrity· -- 互不侵犯Non-aggression· -- 互不⼲涉内政Non-interference in the int ernal affairs of other coun tries · -- 和平共处Peaceful coexistence。

catti二级英语口译大纲词汇

catti二级英语口译大纲词汇一、政治类。

1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi] - n. 外交；外交手腕；交际手段。

- 例句：China's diplomacy has played an important role in international affairs.（中国的外交在国际事务中发挥了重要作用。

）2. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn] - n. 谈判；协商；转让。

- 例句：The negotiation between the two countries lasted for several months.（两国之间的谈判持续了几个月。

）3. treaty [ˈtriːti] - n. 条约；协议；谈判。

- 例句：The two sides signed a treaty to promote economic cooperation.（双方签署了一项促进经济合作的条约。

）4. alliance [əˈlaɪəns] - n. 联盟；联合；联姻。

- 例句：The two countries formed an alliance to resist external threats.（两国结成联盟以抵御外部威胁。

）5. sovereignty [ˈsɒvrənti] - n. 主权；主权国家；君主。

- 例句：Respecting a country's sovereignty is a basic principle in international relations.（尊重一个国家的主权是国际关系中的一项基本原则。

）二、经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] - n. 经济；节约；理财。

- 例句：The global economy has been facing some challenges in recent years.（近年来，全球经济一直面临一些挑战。

CATTI词汇

笔译常用词汇（国情<汉译英>）
全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试（China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters -- CATTI）是受国家人力资源和社会保障部委托，由中国外文出版发行事业局(China Foreign Languages Publishing Administration)负责实施与管理的一项国家级职业资格考试，已纳入国家职业资格证书制度，是一项在全国实行的、统一的、面向全社会的翻译专业资格（水平）认证，是对参试人员口译或笔译方面双语互译能力和水平的评价与认定。

户口 registered permanent residence
民生people’s wellbeing
团购 group buying
乡长 township head
城管 urban management officers
恶搞 video spoof
房奴 mortgage slave
黑车 unlicensed cab
毕婚族 marry-upon-graduation
安家费 settling-in allowance
代排族 hired queuers
短租房 short-term housing/accommodation
二手房 pre-owned house; second-hand house
封口费 hush money
个体户 the self-employed
公务车 state-financed vehicle
公务员 civil/public servant
假文凭 fake diplomas
开瓶费 corkage fee。

国际关系词汇(整理)

中欧关系一．词汇：安全考虑：security consideration傲慢行为：arrogant behavior多极化：multiplicity霸权主义：hegemonism强权政治：power politics国家主权：national sovereignty民族资源：national resource边界谈判：boundary negotiation不结盟国家：non-aligned countries采取惩罚行动：take punitive actions采取高姿态：show magnanimity采取协调行动：take concerted steps常驻代表：permanent representative弹性外交：elastic diplomacy邓小平外交思想：Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts低调：low keyed电话协商：telephone negotiations独联体国家：Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)度假外交：holiday-making diplomacy附庸国：dependency高层次、全方位的对话：high-level and all-directional dialogue公认的国际关系原则：generally-accepted principles of international relations公使馆：legation公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序：a fair and rational new international political and economic order国际商会：International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)国际雇佣者组织：International Organization of Employers (IOE)国际关系的准则：norms governing international relations国际惯例：international common practice国际货币基金会：International Monetary Fund (IMF)国际金融组织：International Finance Corporation (IFC)国际聚焦：international spotlight国家不分大小，应该一律平等：All countries, big or small, should be equal.捍卫国家主权、领土完整和民族尊严：safeguard national sovereignty, territorial integrity and national dignity 毫无根据的媒体报导：groundless media reports和平共处五项原则： the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence环太平洋地区：Pacific Rim缓和：détente联络处：liaison office领土管辖权：territorial jurisdiction领土毗连：territorial contiguity流血冲突：bloody conflict民间外交：people-to-people diplomacy贫穷国家：impoverished nation全方位外交：multi-faceted diplomacy伸张正义、主持公道：adhere to principles and uphold justice 神圣不可侵犯：sacred and inviolable审时度势：size up the situation推翻一个政权：topple a regime外交承认：diplomatic recognition外交纷争：diplomatic dispute外交攻势：diplomatic offensive外交使团：diplomatic mission外交政策的基石：cornerstone of a country's foreign policy万国公法：law of nations维持外交关系：maintain diplomatic relations维护世界和平：safeguard world peace武装冲突：armed conflict西方国家利益：Western interests总领事馆：consulate general发展中国家：developing country发达国家：developed country国际交往一．词汇中国共产党the Communist Party of China(CPC)中共中央总书记the General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee国务院the State Council综合国力overall national strength和平统一peaceful reunification of the motherland一国两制One Country, Two Systems台湾同胞our compatriots in Taiwan海外侨胞overseas compatriots领土territory主权sovereignty紧张态势tension使用武力the use of force核武器nuclear weapons分裂活动separatist/splittist activities西藏the Tibet多极化multipolarity战略伙伴关系strategic partnership第三世界国家the Third World countries睦邻友好政策good-neighbor policy求同存异seek common ground while preserving(reserving)differences 霸权主义hegemony友好/国事访问 a goodwill(a state, an official)visit联合国安理会the UN Security Council恐怖主义terrorism大使ambassador大使馆embassy外交关系diplomatic relations代表团delegation平等互利equality and mutual benefits达成一致reach consensus on恢复行使主权resume the exercise of sovereignty over……伸张正义，主持公道adhere to principles and uphold justice南北对话South-North dialogue常驻代表permanent representative国际关系的准则norms governing international relations不结盟国家non-aligned countries不结盟政策non-aligned policy独联体国家Commonwealth of Independent States大国沙文主义superpower chauvinism暂时中断外交关系suspend diplomatic relations断绝外交关系sever diplomatic relations国书credentials召见summon外交辞令diplomatic parlance公告proclamation贺电message of greeting唁电message of condolences国际关系International Relations国际阵营international camp国际社会international community国际地位international position国际惯例international practice国际公约international convention国际条约international treaty超级大国superpower; VIP(Very Important Power) 不结盟国家non-aligned state傀儡国家puppet state外围势力国家peripheral power独立国independent state主权国sovereign state中立国neutral state君主国monarchy保护国（保护别国的）protective state附属国dependent country同盟国ally最惠国most favored nation东道国host country缔约国signatory/contracting state对抗国confrontation state交战国belligerent country国际公法International Law独立自主be independent and maintain oneself统一reunification领土；版图territory领空territorial air领海territorial sea租界concession联盟coalition议定书protocol毁约breach of promise宣言declaration; manifesto会谈纪要minutes of talks正式声明official statement非正式声明officious statement备忘录memorandum附件supplement; accessory抗议书protest memorandum联合国宪章the Charter of the United Nations波茨坦公告Potsdam Proclamation日内瓦公约Geneva Convention白/蓝/红/绿/褐皮书white/blue/red/green/brown book委任书letter of appointment捍卫国家主权，领土完整和民族尊严safeguard national sovereignty, territorial integrity, and national dignity二．句型1.和平与发展是时代的主题，世界的和平与发展离开不开各个成员国的共同努力，以及通力合作。

备考CATTI常用词汇（精选五篇）

备考CATTI常用词汇（精选五篇）第一篇：备考CATTI 常用词汇备考CATTI：口译常用词汇集锦政治体制改革 political reconstruction 直接“三通” the three direct links(namely, direct mail, transportation and trade links)政府机构改革 institutional reform of the government 依法行政 law-based administration 中国经济的基本面fundamentals of the Chinese economy 两岸关系 cross-Strait relations 良性互动 sound interaction国际经济走势latest trends and developments in world economy 股市震荡 major fluctuations in stock markets 安定团结的政治局面political stability and utility 货币信贷投放过多excess money and credit supply 一线希望one gleam of hope 包容receptive and inclusive 多变主义 multilateralism 保持平稳较快发展ensure fast yet steady development西部大开发战略 west development strategy 维护每一个的合法权益 protect the lawful rights and interests of all着眼大局，立足长远 bear in mind the larger picture and take a long-term perspective 要有突破 make breakthroughs 千年发展目标 Millennium Development Goals外贸顺差过大 large trade surplus 天职 bound duty以互信求全安全，以互利求合作 security through mutual trust and cooperation through mutual benefit加强社会主义精神文明建设 promote socialist cultural and ethical standards协调发展coordinated development 盛大的阅兵式grand military review海外媒体 overseas media 元老 founding father从紧的货币政策 tight monetary policy鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已 exert all one’s efforts and contribute all his best to the county till the last minute of his life 剽窃 commit plagiarism全面建设小康社会 build a well-off society in an all-round way 国情national conditions 世界风云变幻highly volatile international situation 战略协作伙伴关系strategic cooperation and partnership 现代企业制度 modern corporate system 改革创新carry out reform and innovation 重中之重priority among priorities 解放思想free our minds 金融资产管理公司asset-management company 依法治国 run the country in accordance with the law 在一个中国的原则基础上on t he basis of the “One China” principle 大规模杀伤性武器 weapons of mass destruction 抑制通货膨胀 curb inflation 勇气、决心和献身精神 courage, resolve and a spirit of dedication 取得积极成果 achieve positive results 加强合作、互利共赢step up cooperation and seek mutual benefit and win-win outcome 把奥运会政治化politicize the Olympic Games 把眼睛盯住前方，把握现在，思考未来look ahead, and think about both the present and the future固定资产投资增长过快 excessive investment in fixed assets 思想体系 system of thought 市场供求 market supply and demand 降息 lower interest rate经济体制改革和政治体制改革 reform of political and economic systems权衡利弊 weigh up costs and benefits税费改革 tax-for-free reform 政治献金 political contrition 秉承奥运会的宗旨 uphold the principle of the Olympics民间资本 funds from the social sectors不是结盟就是对抗 either alliance or confrontation“睦邻友好合作条约” The Treaty of Good-neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation 表达和国际社会加强合作的强烈愿望express strong desire to strengthen cooperation with the international community 三个代表“Three Represents” 改善民生improve people’s welfare实现人民当家作主ensure the people’s role as mas ters of the country全世界人民的盛世 great event for people all over the world 畅所欲言fully express one’s opinion睦邻友好关系 good-neighborly and friendly人民币汇率形成机制的改革 reform of the RMB exchange rate system 粮食购销体制改革 grain distribution system reform 反腐工作 anti-corruption campaign 浮动汇率 floating exchange rate 优惠政策 preferential policies 诚信 credibility and integrity 新闻发布会 press conference采取十分克制的态度 exercise great restraint 冰雪灾害 disaster of sleet and snowstorms 国债treasury bonds 经济全球化economic globalization 上海合作组织Shanghai Cooperation Organization 稳健的财政政策 prudent fiscal policy 物价过快上涨和通货膨胀的压力 excessive price rises and inflationary pressure 补充提一个问题 ask a follow-up question 清正廉洁高效的政府 clean, honest, diligent and efficient government达到不可告人的目的achieve the hidden agenda 美元贬值devaluation of the US dollar 主动帮助 take the initiative to help 不良资产 non-performing loans社会公平正义 social equity and justice及时采取相应的政策调整make prompt and proactive policy adjustments吃财政饭on the government’s payroll反对“台独” against “Taiwan independence”最新事态 latest development一个具有精神文明和道德力量的国家a country of cultural andmoral strength举世公认 universally recognized 立誓言 make a pledge 发挥优势 draw on strengths 精简机构 downsize the institutions 严格、切实地遵守联合国的有关决议strictly and effectively abide by the relevant UN resolutions第二篇：2013 CATTI 三级笔译备考词汇2013 CATTI 三级笔译备考词汇（1）2013-08-30 18:40来源：评论：0 点击：45One Country, Two Systems 一国两制One China, One Taiwan 一中一台Two Chinas 两个中国Three Direct Links(Mail, Air and Shipping Services and Trade)（两岸）直接三通23 Million Taiwan Compatriots 两千三百万台湾同胞Two Conferences(NPC and CPPCC)两会（人大，政协）Three Represents 三个代表the Important Thought of Three Represents 三个代表重要思想Woman Pace-Setter 三八红旗手the Three Major Historical Tasks三大历史任务the Seven-Year Program to Help 80 Million People Out of Poverty “八七”扶贫攻坚计划 the Eleventh Five-Year Plan(2006-2010)“十一五”计划the 15th central committee of the communist party of China(CPC)第十五届中央委员会 17th Party Congress 十七大the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee 十一届三中全会 South-South Cooperation 南南合作North-South Dialog 南北对话Taiwan Independence 台独“Bring In” and “Going Out” “引进来”和“走出去”政策patriotic democratic personages爱国民主人士patriotic united front 爱国统一战线patriotism 爱国主义精神live and work in peace and contentment 安居乐业an enterprising spirit 昂扬向上的精神状态our compatriots in the Macao SAR(Special Administrative Region)澳门特别行政区同胞 hegemonism 霸权主义a hundred flowers blossom 百花齐放a hundred schools of thought contend 百家争鸣the stability in border areas 边疆稳定remote areas 边远地区a magnificent upsurge 波澜壮阔extensive and profound 博大精深never degenerating 不变质constantly better people's lives 不断提高人民生活水平unfair and irrational 不公正不合理shackles of the outdated notions 不合时宜的观念的束缚an inexhaustible motive force 不竭动力invincible 不可战胜an irresistible trend of history 不可阻挡的历史潮流not lose our bearings不迷失方向uneven 不平衡a tortuous course 不平坦的道路not all-inclusive 不全面的take resolute measures 采取果断措施participation in and deliberation of state affairs 参政议政long-term coexistence 长期共存long-term social stability and solidarity 长期社会安定团结long-term peace and order 长治久安honesty 诚实守信fully mobilize and rally充分调动和凝聚take shape initially 初步建立traditional threats to security 传统安全威胁creativity, cohesion and fighting capacity 创造力、凝聚力和战斗力2013 CATTI 三级笔译备考词汇（2）2013-08-30 18:43来源：评论：0 点击：19system of resignation 辞职制proceed from our national conditions 从我国国情出发promote common development 促进共同发展promote all-round social progress 促进社会全面进步assuming heavy responsibilities 担当重任the contemporary era 当代masters of the country当家作主the wish to be the masters of our country 当家作主的愿望congress of party representatives 党代会backbone of the party 党的骨干力量the party's basic theory, line and program 党的基本理论、路线和纲领party building 党的建设party's progressiveness 党的先进性the destiny of the party and state 党和国家前途命运the cause of the party and state 党和国家事业Deng Xiaoping theory 邓小平理论the demise of comrade Deng Xiaoping邓小平同志逝世the sixth place 第六位the primary productive force 第一生产力E-government 电子政务mobilize the initiative 调动积极性equal political entities 对等的政治实体erroneous and dogmatic interpretation of Marxism 对马克思主义的错误和教条式的理解multi-tiered 多层次multiparty cooperation 多党合作diversify 多元化pluralistic society多元社会diverse forces 多种力量duplicate law enforcement 多重多头执法awareness of law 法制观念a country with an adequate legal system 法制国家a country under the rule of law 法治国家prosperity, stability and development 繁荣、稳定和发展 fight against “Taiwan Independence” 反对“台独”oppose separation 反对分裂combat corruption and build a clean government 反腐倡廉guard against 防止non-traditional threats to security 非传统安全威胁splitting activities 分裂活动the objectives and tasks 奋斗目标和任务develop diverse forms of democracy 丰富民主形式trials and tribulations 风浪考验serve the overall interests 服务大局strong, prosperous, democratic and culturally advanced 富强、民主、文明hinterland 腹地reform, development and stability 改革、发展、稳定reform and opening-up改革开放fall behind the times 落后于时代Marxism-Leninism 马克思列宁主义the basic tenets of Marxism 马克思主义基本原理a Marxist ruling party 马克思主义执政党Mao Zendong Thought 毛泽东思想the militia 民兵Democratic Progressive Party 民进党people's livelihood 民生democratic and the legal system 民主法制democratic management民主管理prepared for both promotion and demotion 能上能下2013 CATTI 三级笔译备考词汇（3）2013-08-30 18:44来源：评论：0 点击：16to alleviate rural poverty through development 农村扶贫开发reform of rural taxes and administrative charges 农村税费改革problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers 农业、农村和农民问题agriculture and rural work 农业和农村工作agriculture as the foundation of the economy 农业基础地位falsification 弄虚作假personnel training 培养人才people in financial difficulties 贫困群众smooth transition of power平稳过渡extravagance and waste 铺张浪费general election system 普选制less developed 欠发达地区intensify functions 强化功能win-win co-operation 强强联手power politics 强权政治overseas Chinese 侨胞overseas Chinese affairs 侨务工作industry and courage 勤劳勇敢seek common ground while shelving differences 求同存异regional organizations 区域性组织tortuous road 曲折的道路draw upon one another's strong points 取长补短yield substantial results 取得丰硕成果score tremendous achievements 取得巨大成就repeal taxes on special agricultural products 取消农业特产税all the party members;whole party 全党the crystallization of the party's collective wisdom 全党集体智慧的结晶all-dimensional 全方位the Chinese people of all nationalities;people of all ethnic groups of the country 全国各族人民deputy to the National People's Congress 全国人大代表the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 全国政协plenary sessions 全会build a well-off society in an all-round way;build a moderately prosperous society in all respects 全面建设小康社会 in full swing 全面展开divorce between powers and responsibilities 权责脱节the general public 群众People's Congresses 人大the standing committees 人大常委会NPC(National People's Congress)member 人大代表the spirit of the congress 人大精神put sb.to the best use 人尽其才a full display of advantages in human resources 人力资源优势得到充分发挥material and cultural needs of the people 人民的物质文化需要the people's democratic dictatorship 人民民主专政upgrade the texture of life for the people 人民生活更加殷实mass organizations 人民团体the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)人民政协the trend of popular sentiment 人心向背personnel exchanges 人员往来treating each other with all sincerity 肝胆相照the high degree of unity and solidarity 高度团结统一a high degree of autonomy 高度自治hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping theory 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜lofty character 高尚的品格opera highlights 折子戏stilt walk 踩高跷2013 CATTI 三级笔译备考词汇（4）2013-08-30 18:45来源：评论：0 点击：17pantomime;mime 哑剧pantomimist 哑剧演员skit 戏剧小品circus show 马戏monologue comic talk, standup comedy 单口相声stunt 特技表演witty dialogue comedy, comic cross talk 相声the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 京韵大鼓shaanxi opera 秦腔sealcutting 篆刻characters cut in intaglio 阴文characters cut in relief 阳文seal 图章graver 刻刀making rubbings from stone inscriptions 拓碑rubbing 拓片workmanship/craftsmanship 工艺，手艺handicraft 手工艺品wood carving 木雕boxwood craft 黄杨木雕carved lacquerware 雕漆stone carving 石雕miniature engraving 微雕ivory carving 象牙雕bamboo engraving 竹雕shell carving 贝雕ice sculpture 冰雕painted sculpture 彩塑enamel 瓷釉embroidery 刺绣scroll 卷轴batik 蜡染clay figure 泥人lacquer painting 漆画lacquer ware 漆器celadon 青瓷色two-sided embroidery 双面绣landscape/ink painting 水墨画Suzhou embroidery 苏绣sandalwood fan 檀香扇trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 唐三彩pottery 陶器Ceramics 制陶业the four stationery treasures of the Chinese study—a writing brush, an ink stick, an ink stone and paper 文房四宝inkslab engraving 砚刻Yixing pottery 宜兴陶folding fan 折扇Wickerwork 枝编工艺tapestry 织锦，挂毯papier mache 纸工艺品Chinese painting 中国画folklores 民间传说fable 寓言legend 传说mythology 神话God of Heaven 玉皇大帝the Eight Immortals 八仙第三篇：CATTI口译高频词汇_商务会谈商务会谈词汇篇advance payment 预付货款advising bank 通知行 anticipated returns 预期收益assets liquidity 资产的流动性 associate company 联合公司，联营公司authorized bank 授权银行 balance sheets 资产负债表bar code 条形码beyond one’s means 难以承受，超出某人的承受能力bottleneck constraints 瓶颈制约 breach a contract 违约breed risk takers 栽培富于冒险精神的人士Bs/L(Bills of Lading)提货单CFR/Cost and Freight 离岸加运费价 CIFC/Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission 到岸加佣金价 CIF/Cost, Insurance and Freight 到岸价（成本费加保险费加运输费）click-through rate 点击率competitive convergence 竞争趋同共存convertible foreign currencies 可兑换的外币deferred payment 延期付款DocumentAgainst Acceptation 承兑交单Document Against Payment 付款交单export-oriented economy 外向型经济franchise 特许经营Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货价Free On Board 离岸价 Free Over Side 目的港船边交货价fund utilization rate 资金利用率 goods re-exported 转口商品grace of payment 支付宽限 hard currency 硬通货incentive mechanism 激励机制initial offerings 原始股insolvency 资不抵债institutional shares 法人股intangible assets 无形资产marginal cost 边际成本market-adjusted rates 市场调节价 negative growth 负增长payment on delivery 交货付款place excessive demands 要价过高quota-free products 非配额产品recapitalize 资产重组reserve the right 保留权利technology-intensive 技术密集型transit trade 转口贸易unitary exchange rate system 单一汇率制The letter of guarantee should reach us two months before shipment is due, as stipulated in contract.担保函必须在合同规定的装运期前两个月到达我方。

CATTI 翻译考试常考高频词汇

CATTI 翻译考试常考高频词汇One Country, Two Systems 一国两制One China, One Taiwan 一中一台Two Chinas 两个中国Three Direct Links (Mail, Air and Shipping Services and Trade) （两岸）直接三通23 Million Taiwan Compatriots 两千三百万台湾同胞Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC) 两会（人大，政协）Three Represents 三个代表the Important Thought of Three Represents 三个代表重要思想Woman Pace-Setter 三八红旗手the Three Major Historical Tasks 三大历史任务the Seven-Year Program to Help 80 Million People Out of Poverty "八七"扶贫攻坚计划the Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2006-2010) "十一五"计划the 15th central committee of the communist party of China (CPC) 第十五届中央委员会17th Party Congress 十七大the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee 十一届三中全会South-South Cooperation 南南合作North-South Dialog 南北对话Taiwan Independence 台独"Bring In" and "Going Out" "引进来"和"走出去"政策patriotic democratic personages 爱国民主人士patriotic united front 爱国统一战线patriotism 爱国主义精神live and work in peace and contentment 安居乐业an enterprising spirit 昂扬向上的精神状态our compatriots in the Macao SAR (Special Administrative Region) 澳门特别行政区同胞hegemonism 霸权主义a hundred flowers blossom 百花齐放a hundred schools of thought contend 百家争鸣the stability in border areas 边疆稳定remote areas 边远地区a magnificent upsurge 波澜壮阔extensive and profound 博大精深never degenerating 不变质constantly better people's lives 不断提高人民生活水平unfair and irrational 不公正不合理shackles of the outdated notions 不合时宜的观念的束缚an inexhaustible motive force 不竭动力invincible 不可战胜an irresistible trend of history 不可阻挡的历史潮流not lose our bearings 不迷失方向uneven 不平衡a tortuous course 不平坦的道路not all-inclusive 不全面的take resolute measures 采取果断措施participation in and deliberation of state affairs 参政议政long-term coexistence 长期共存long-term social stability and solidarity 长期社会安定团结long-term peace and order 长治久安honesty 诚实守信fully mobilize and rally 充分调动和凝聚take shape initially 初步建立traditional threats to security 传统安全威胁creativity, cohesion and fighting capacity 创造力、凝聚力和战斗力system of resignation 辞职制proceed from our national conditions 从我国国情出发promote common development 促进共同发展promote all-round social progress 促进社会全面进步assuming heavy responsibilities 担当重任the contemporary era 当代masters of the country 当家作主the wish to be the masters of our country 当家作主的愿望congress of party representatives 党代会backbone of the party 党的骨干力量the party's basic theory, line and program 党的基本理论、路线和纲领party building 党的建设party's progressiveness 党的先进性the destiny of the party and state 党和国家前途命运the cause of the party and state 党和国家事业Deng Xiaoping theory 邓小平理论the demise of comrade Deng Xiaoping 邓小平同志逝世the sixth place 第六位the primary productive force 第一生产力E-government 电子政务mobilize the initiative 调动积极性equal political entities 对等的政治实体erroneous and dogmatic interpretation of Marxism 对马克思主义的错误和教条式的理解multi-tiered 多层次multiparty cooperation 多党合作diversify 多元化pluralistic society 多元社会diverse forces 多种力量duplicate law enforcement 多重多头执法awareness of law 法制观念a country with an adequate legal system 法制国家a country under the rule of law 法治国家prosperity, stability and development 繁荣、稳定和发展fight against "Taiwan Independence" 反对"台独" oppose separation 反对分裂combat corruption and build a clean government 反腐倡廉guard against 防止non-traditional threats to security 非传统安全威胁splitting activities 分裂活动the objectives and tasks 奋斗目标和任务develop diverse forms of democracy 丰富民主形式trials and tribulations 风浪考验serve the overall interests 服务大局strong, prosperous, democratic and culturally advanced 富强、民主、文明hinterland 腹地reform, development and stability 改革、发展、稳定reform and opening-up 改革开放fall behind the times 落后于时代Marxism-Leninism 马克思列宁主义the basic tenets of Marxism 马克思主义基本原理a Marxist ruling party 马克思主义执政党Mao Zendong Thought 毛泽东思想the militia 民兵Democratic Progressive Party 民进党people's livelihood 民生democratic and the legal system 民主法制democratic management 民主管理prepared for both promotion and demotion 能上能下to alleviate rural poverty through development 农村扶贫开发reform of rural taxes and administrative charges 农村税费改革problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers 农业、农村和农民问题agriculture and rural work 农业和农村工作agriculture as the foundation of the economy 农业基础地位falsification 弄虚作假personnel training 培养人才people in financial difficulties 贫困群众smooth transition of power 平稳过渡extravagance and waste 铺张浪费general election system 普选制less developed 欠发达地区intensify functions 强化功能win-win co-operation 强强联手power politics 强权政治overseas Chinese 侨胞overseas Chinese affairs 侨务工作industry and courage 勤劳勇敢seek common ground while shelving differences 求同存异regional organizations 区域性组织tortuous road 曲折的道路draw upon one another's strong points 取长补短yield substantial results 取得丰硕成果score tremendous achievements 取得巨大成就repeal taxes on special agricultural products 取消农业特产税all the party members; whole party 全党the crystallization of the party's collective wisdom 全党集体智慧的结晶all-dimensional 全方位the Chinese people of all nationalities; people of all ethnic groups of the country 全国各族人民deputy to the National People's Congress 全国人大代表the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political ConsultativeConference 全国政协plenary sessions 全会build a well-off society in an all-round way; build a moderately prosperous society in all respects 全面建设小康社会in full swing 全面展开divorce between powers and responsibilities 权责脱节the general public 群众People's Congresses 人大the standing committees 人大常委会NPC (National People's Congress) member 人大代表the spirit of the congress 人大精神put sb. to the best use 人尽其才a full display of advantages in human resources 人力资源优势得到充分发挥material and cultural needs of the people 人民的物质文化需要the people's democratic dictatorship 人民民主专政upgrade the texture of life for the people 人民生活更加殷实mass organizations 人民团体the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) 人民政协the trend of popular sentiment 人心向背personnel exchanges 人员往来treating each other with all sincerity 肝胆相照the high degree of unity and solidarity 高度团结统一a high degree of autonomy 高度自治hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping theory 高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜lofty character 高尚的品格opera highlights 折子戏stilt walk 踩高跷pantomime; mime 哑剧pantomimist 哑剧演员skit 戏剧小品circus show 马戏monologue comic talk, standup comedy 单口相声stunt 特技表演witty dialogue comedy, comic cross talk 相声the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 京韵大鼓shaanxi opera 秦腔sealcutting 篆刻characters cut in intaglio 阴文characters cut in relief 阳文seal 图章graver 刻刀making rubbings from stone inscriptions 拓碑rubbing 拓片workmanship/craftsmanship 工艺，手艺handicraft 手工艺品wood carving 木雕boxwood craft 黄杨木雕carved lacquerware 雕漆stone carving 石雕miniature engraving 微雕ivory carving 象牙雕bamboo engraving 竹雕shell carving 贝雕ice sculpture 冰雕painted sculpture 彩塑enamel 瓷釉embroidery 刺绣scroll 卷轴batik 蜡染clay figure 泥人lacquer painting 漆画lacquer ware 漆器celadon 青瓷色two-sided embroidery 双面绣landscape/ink painting 水墨画Suzhou embroidery 苏绣sandalwood fan 檀香扇trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 唐三彩pottery 陶器Ceramics 制陶业the four stationery treasures of the Chinese study —a writing brush, an ink stick, an ink stone and paper 文房四宝inkslab engraving 砚刻Yixing pottery 宜兴陶folding fan 折扇Wickerwork 枝编工艺tapestry 织锦，挂毯papier mache 纸工艺品Chinese painting 中国画folklores 民间传说fable 寓言legend 传说mythology 神话God of Heaven 玉皇大帝the Eight Immortals 八仙Chang’e, the Chinese moon goddess 嫦娥Fu Xi, God of Fishery and Husbandry 伏羲god of fortune, god of prosperity, and god of longevity 福禄寿三星god of fortune 财神god of the kitchen 灶神Gonggong, God of Water 公神Houyi (a legendary hero who shot down nine suns) 后羿Yellow Emperor 黄帝Kuafu (a fabled sun-chasing giant ) 夸父Nuwa: a goddess who patches up the sky 女娲Pan Gu, creator of the universe 盘古Patron of Agriculture 神农Yu, the reputed founder of the Xia Dynasty 禹Zhurong, God of Fire 祝融make the past serve the present and the foreign serve China 古为今用，洋为中用inscribe a poem 赋诗matching an antithetical couplet 对对联solar calendar 阳历gregorian calendar 公历lunar calendar 阴历heavenly stem 天干earthly branch 地支leap year 闰年the twenty-four solar terms 二十四节气zodiac 十二生肖rat 鼠ox 牛tiger 虎hare 兔dragon 龙snake 蛇horse 马sheep 羊monkey 猴rooster 鸡dog 狗pig 猪year of monkey 猴年one’s year of birth considered in relation to the 12 Terrestrial Branches本命年traditional holidays 传统节日Spring Festival 春节pay a New Year visit 拜年firecracker 鞭炮，爆竹Eve of Chinese New Year 除夕Spring couplets 春联ring out the old year and ring in the new 辞旧迎新Jiaozi, boiled dumpling 饺子pot sticker 锅贴temple fair 庙会ring out the old year 鸣钟辞旧岁(traditional) New Year pictures 年画the Eve Feast; family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year’s Ev e 年夜饭year-end household cleaning 年终大扫除stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 守岁family reunion dinner 团圆饭New Year gift-money; money given to children as a New Year gift 压岁钱dragon dance 舞龙Lantern Festival (15th day of the first lunar month) 元宵节sweet sticky rice dumplings 元宵festival lantern 花灯lantern riddle 灯谜lion dance 狮子舞stilt walking 踩高跷Pure Brightness Festival/Tomb-sweeping Day (April the 5th) 清明节sweep tomb sites of loved ones 扫墓offer sacrifices to the ancestors 祭祖go for an outing in spring 踏青dragon Boat Festival (5th of the fifth lunar month) 端午节dragon boat race 赛龙舟zongzi (pyramid-shaped dumpling made by glutinous rice wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 粽子Departed soul 亡灵loyal minister 忠臣Quyuan the poet 诗人屈原Moon Festival/Mid- Autumn Day (15th of eighth lhunar month) 中秋节mooncake 月饼appreciate the glorious full moon 赏月reunion 团圆sweet osmanthus 桂花Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day 重阳节admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 赏菊climb mountain 登高TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) 中药First Emperor, Emperor Chin 秦始皇帝empress dowager 皇太后founder of the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD) 汉高祖刘邦Genghis Khan; Temujin 成吉思汗gifted scholars and beautiful ladies 才子佳人cradle of civilization 文明摇篮Xia Dynasty 夏朝(of) Ming and Qing dynasties 明清两代Chinese civilization 中华文明Sichuan, Szechwan, Szechuan 四川Shaanxi 陕西Research Center for Ancient Civilizations 古文明研究中心Chinese and overseas scholars 中外学者archaeologists 考古学家anthropologist 人类学家historian 历史学家Tao, ”the way”, the principle of workings of the universe 道humaneness (also mean：humanity, benevolence, goodness, virtue) 仁the Four Books 四书the Great Learning 《大学》the Doctrine of the Mean 《中庸》the Analects of Confucius 《论语》the Mencius 《孟子》five major styles of calligraphy 书法五大书体seal script/seal character 篆书official script/clerical script 隶书running script/semi-cursive script 行书cursive script 草书regular script/standard script 楷书traditional Chinese painting 中国画Chinese brush painting; ink and wash painting 水墨画traditional Chinese realistic painting 工笔six classical arts 六艺rite 礼music 乐archery 射riding 御writing 书arithmetic 数the Art of War 孙子兵法Chinese character 汉字stroke （汉字）笔画radical 偏旁部首writing system 书写体系Sino-Tibetan 汉藏语系Sinologist/Sinologue 汉学家Sinomania 中国热of the same origin 同宗同源the Chinese ancestors 华夏祖先single syllable 单音节Chinese language is “soberly logical” 汉语有“合理的逻辑性” the four tones of Chinese characters 汉语四声调level tone 阴平rising tone 阳平falling-rising tone 上声falling tone 去声martial art 武术Kung fu 中国武术styles or schools of martial art 武术门派practice martial art for fitness 习武健身ancient form of combat 古代格斗术Chinese Martial Art Association 中国武术协会top martial artist 武林高手Qigong; deep breathing exercises 气功judo 柔道karate 空手道tae kwon do 跆拳道boxing 拳击wrestling 摔跤fencing 击剑walk the earth (with a sword) 仗剑走天涯tales of roving knights; kung fu novels 武侠小说Chinese literature 中国文学Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》Journey to the West; Pilgrimage to the West 《西游记》Dream of the Red Mansions 《红楼梦》the Classic of Mountains an Rivers 《山海经》History as a Mirror; Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers《资治通鉴》the Romance of West Chamber 《西厢记》Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin 《水浒传》Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio; Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio《聊斋志异》Fortress Besieged 《围城》the True Story of Ah Q 《阿Q 正传》the Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》Historical Records 《史记》the Book of Songs; the Book of Odes 《诗经》the Book of History 《书经》I Ching; the Book of Changes 《易经》the Book of Rites 《礼记》Book of Filial Piety 《孝经》three-character scripture; three-word chant 《三字经》eight-part essay; stereotyped writing 八股文five-character quatrain 五言绝句seven-character octave 七言律诗Chinese architecture 中国建筑Quadrangle, the traditional Chinese single-story houses with rows of rooms around thefour sides of a courtyard 四合院(Mongolian) yurt 蒙古包inscriptions on a tablet 碑刻，碑文，碑铭the forest of steles, tablet forest 碑林Taoist temple 道观hall 殿beacon tower 烽火台drum tower 鼓楼ornamental column 华表corridor 回廊altar 祭坛rockery 假山watchtower 角楼corridor 廊pailou, decorated archway 牌楼bridge 桥stone boat 石舫grotto 石窟pavilion on the water 水榭pagoda; tower 塔terrace 台altar 坛pavilion 亭阁bell tower 钟楼pillar, column, post 柱emperor's mausoleum/tomb 陵墓major cultural heritage 重要文化遗产outstanding folk arts 优秀民间艺术cultural relics 文物Chinese knot 中国结Cheongsam 旗袍traditional Chinese garments (clothing), Tang suit 中山装cloisonné 景泰蓝royal court envoy 朝廷使者men of letter 文人refined scholar 雅士culture industry 文化产业cultural deposit 文化底蕴cultural undertaking 文化事业cross-cultural communication 文化交流culture shock 文化冲突national culture 民族文化folk culture 民间文化urban culture 城镇文化rural culture 乡村文化native culture 当地文化performing art 表演艺术popular art, pop art 现代流行艺术high art 纯艺术refined art 高雅艺术cinematographic art 电影艺术theatrical art 戏剧艺术male (the positive male role) 生（男性正面角色）female (the positive female role) 旦（女性正面角色）a supporting male role with striking character 净（性格鲜明的男性配角）a clown or a negative role 丑（幽默滑稽或反面角色）painted role 花脸monodrama; one-man show 独角戏musical 歌舞喜剧shtick 滑稽场面，搞笑小噱头skit 滑稽短剧amateur performer of Beijing Opera/Peking Opera fan 京剧票友Peking Opera Mask 京剧人物脸谱ventriloquism 口技puppet show 木偶戏voice over 旁白shadow play; leather-silhouette show 皮影戏story-telling 说书make a human pyramid 叠罗汉colors, primary 红、黄、蓝三原色colors, secondary 合成色，间色composition 构图engraving 雕刻艺术，镌版术；亦指雕版印刷品，版画etching 蚀刻版画，蚀刻术，铜版画foreshortening effect [绘画]通过透视原理表现立体空间fresco [绘画]在灰泥的墙壁上作的水彩画，壁画highlight [绘画]高光high relief 高浮雕impasto [绘画]厚涂颜料的绘画法，厚涂的颜料inlaying 镶嵌landscape 风景画，山水画lithography 石印（平版印刷）术；平版印刷品modeling 建模，造型monochrome 单色画（由一种颜色的不同色度制作出的图片，尤指图画）pastel 浅淡的色调，柔和而悦目的色彩perspective [绘画]透视primary colors 三原色relief 浮雕（效果）sketching 写生，写生画still life 静物tempera 蛋彩画（用蛋清代油调和的鸡蛋水胶养料画法）texture 质地，纹理tone 色调trompe l’oeil 一种给人以摄影作品般真实感觉的绘画风格aria 独唱曲;咏叹调background music 背景音乐band 乐队baritone 男中音bass 低音部；男低音；低音乐器beat 节奏，鼓点brass 铜管乐队；铜管乐器Broadway musical 百老汇音乐剧canon 卡农（一种乐曲形式，其中同样的旋律被一个或者多个声部。

翻译资格考试英语高级口译词汇：外交政策.doc

2019年翻译资格考试英语高级口译词汇：外交政策第一篇外国使节diplomatic envoy复杂而深刻的变化complex and profound changes各种问题相互交织various threats are intertwined指导国际关系的准则norms governing international relations 切实履行implement in real earnest以强凌弱的霸权主义bully the weak and pursue hegemony文明的多样性the diversity of civilizations万物并育而不相害all living creature grow together without harming one another道并行而人不相悖ways run parallel without interfering with one another相互借鉴、取长补短learn from each other in mutual emulation 相互包容、求同存异mutual tolerance, seek agreement while shelving differences减免债务reduce and forgive debts军事联盟military alliance动辄诉诸武力resort to use or threat of force摈弃冷战思维the Cold War mentality should be done away with核武器扩散nucleus weapons proliferation跨国犯罪trans-boundary crimes生态恶化environmental degradation永远不称霸never seek hegemony维护国家主权和领土完整safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity睦邻、安邻、富邻政策the policy of creating an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood奔腾不息的时代潮流irresistible tide of the times第二篇diplomacy 外交手段monetary structure 货币组织military deterrence 军事威慑utmost purpose 最高宗旨subordinate 服从于overshadow 黯然失色initiative 主动行动downright distrust 不信任的传统utility 利用authorization 授权sponsorship 操办intervention 干预takeinto account 考虑到the IMF 国际货币基金组织trade deficits 贸易赤字commitment 致力于war-torn 遭受战争破坏elite 上层人物military alliance 军事联盟demobilization/remobilization 遣散军队/重组军队。

中高级口译考试词汇必备

中高级口译考试词汇必备一、政治类。

1. diplomacy [dɪˈpləʊməsi] n. 外交；外交手腕；交际手段。

- 例句：China pursues an independent foreign policy of peace in its diplomacy.（中国在外交中奉行独立自主的和平外交政策。

）2. negotiation [nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn] n. 谈判；协商；转让。

- 例句：The negotiation between the two countries lasted for several months.（两国之间的谈判持续了几个月。

）3. treaty [ˈtriːti] n. 条约；协议；谈判。

- 例句：The two sides signed a treaty of friendship and cooperation.（双方签署了友好合作条约。

）二、经济类。

1. economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n. 经济；节约；理财。

- 例句：The global economy is facing many challenges.（全球经济正面临许多挑战。

）2. inflation [ɪnˈfleɪʃn] n. 膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张。

- 例句：High inflation can have a negative impact on people's living standards.（高通货膨胀会对人们的生活水平产生负面影响。

）3. revenue [ˈrevənjuː] n. 税收收入；财政收入；收益。

- 例句：The government's revenue mainly comes from taxes.（政府的收入主要来自税收。

）三、文化类。

1. heritage [ˈherɪtɪdʒ] n. 遗产；传统；继承物；继承权。

- 例句：This ancient building is part of our national heritage.（这座古老的建筑是我们国家遗产的一部分。