八年级简单句基本句子结构练习
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
简单句基本句子结构
简单句的六个基本句型
主语＋谓语She came．/ My head aches.
主语＋谓语＋宾语She likes English.
主语＋系动词＋表语She is happy．
主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 She gave John a book．
She bought a book for me.
主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补语She makes her mother angry．
There +be 句型There is a book on the desk.
一、典型例题
写出划线部分的句子成分。
1. Lily is cleaning the desk now.
2. Her garden is the best in our town.
3. Liu Ming is thirteen years old.
4. I like this book very much.
5. The girl on the blue bike is Jane’s sister.
6. She didn’t come to my party because she was ill.
7. Wang Ping does his homework carefully.
8. We will go to the Children’s Palace once a week.
9. They are in the classroom. 10. It sounds good.
11. His name is Paul. 12. We always go to school early.
二、课后练习
(一) 挑出下列句中的宾语
① My brother doesn't do his homework.
A B C D
② People all over the world speak English.
A B C D
③You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.
A B C D
④How many new words do you learn ?
A B C D
⑤Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?
A B C D
(二) 挑出下列句中的表语
① The old man is feeling very tired. ②Why is he worried about Jim?
A B C D A B C D
③ The leaves have turned yellow.
A B C D
④Soon They all become interested in the subject. ⑤She is the first to learn about it.
A B C D A B C D
(三) 挑出下列句中的定语
① They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name. ② What is your given name?
A B C D A B C D
③On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.
A B C D
④I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.
A B C D
⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.
A B C D
（四) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语
①She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.
A B C D
②He asks her to take the boy out of school.
A B C D
③She find it difficult to do the work.
A B C D
④They call me Lily sometimes.
A B C D
⑤ I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus.
A B C D
(五) 挑出下列句中的状语
① There is a big smile on her face. ② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.
A B C D A B C D
③He began to learn English when he was eleven.
A B C D
④ The man on the motorbike is travelling to fast.
A B C D
⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.
A B C D
(六) 划出句中的直接宾语( )和间接宾语（）
①Please tell us a story. ②My father bought a new bike for me last
week.
③Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term. ④Here is a pen. Give it to Tom.
⑤Does he leave any message for me?