英语六级短语复习总结
六级英语高频短语大全
六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
英语六级常见的英语短语(总结)
英语六级常见的英语短语(总结)1.Go ahead - 前进,进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立,创办4.Take up - 开始从事,占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障,崩溃7.Get through - 通过,完成8.Look up - 查找,向上看9.Put off - 推迟,延期10.Get on - 进展,继续11.Look after - 照顾,照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担,雇佣14.Hand in - 交上,上交15.Pick up - 捡起,学会16.Run out of - 用尽,耗尽17.Go on - 继续,发生18.Bring up - 抚养,提出19.Hold on - 等待,坚持20.Carry out - 执行,实施21.Put forward - 提出,提议22.Go over - 复习,仔细检查23.Go through - 经历,仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀,卖弄25.Keep up - 保持,维持26.Take off - 起飞,脱下27.Take away - 带走,拿走28.Catch up - 赶上,追赶29.Put on - 穿上,戴上30.Set off - 出发,引爆31.Turn on - 打开,启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸,离去34.Make up - 组成,化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出,提出38.Make sense - 有意义,讲得通39.Get over - 克服,从...恢复40.Set out - 出发,开始41.Find out - 发现,查明42.Look up to - 尊敬,敬仰43.Stand out - 突出,显眼44.Go for - 选择,追求45.Settle down - 安定下来,定居46.Break up - 分手,结束47.Turn out - 结果是,关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发,散发51.Go ahead - 前进,进行52.Keep on - 继续,坚持53.Take in - 吸收,理解54.Show up - 出现,露面55.Go by - 经过,凭借56.Check in - 登记,办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出,指明58.Go with - 与...相配,与...一起去e up - 发生,提出60.Bring in - 带来,引进61.Put out - 熄灭,发布62.Look on - 旁观,看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底,完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手,开始66.Look into - 调查,研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受,容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学,辍学71.Break in - 闯入,插嘴72.Look back - 回顾,回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚,侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝,调低75.Take over - 接管,接收76.Get off - 下车,脱离77.Catch on - 流行,受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上(疾病)80.Bring about - 导致,引起81.Drop off - 放下,熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下,实现83.Hold back - 阻挡,抑制84.Count on - 依靠,指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝,逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送,泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍,举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始,到来91.Look out - 当心,注意92.Hold off - 推迟,阻挡93.Call up - 打电话,召集94.Run over - 撞倒,复习95.Look into - 调查,研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递,下达98.Keep back - 保留,隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交,归还100.Take on - 承担,呈现。
英语六级常考短语 总结
英语六级词汇笔记1.四六级中3个代表"娱乐,休闲"的词:recreation entertainment amusement2。
三个遵守法律法规:adhere to comply with conform to3。
三个引起,激发:provoke,elicite.ignite4。
四个引诱,吸引:attract(被美的,善良的东西所吸引),lure(中性词)induce(引诱别人做坏事)和tempt(被坏事引诱)5。
二个"解决问题的方法,至于疾病的方法":remedy,therapy6。
三个名声,声望:reputation,fame,prestige7。
at random=by accident=randomly(随意的)deliberately(故意的,存心的)8。
collide with(两个运动物体的相撞,两国冲突),bump against/on(运动物体撞静止物体)9。
三个崩溃:crash,crumple,collapse10。
appr开头的3个重点单词:appropriate,approximate,appreciation11。
评估,评价的2个重点单词:evaluation(对于抽象意义的评估评价),essessment 12。
二组"三剑客"单词:spontaneously,simultaneously,homogeneously和transmission,transaction,transition13。
(不)足够,充分:inadequate,deficient,sufficient14。
表示为他人着想的2个单词:considerate,thoughtful15。
二个修改纠正:rectify(改正纠正错误行为),modify(修改文章文件)16。
表示迷惑,困惑的词:confuse,perplex,bewilder(confuse和perplex是绝对意义同意词,同时出现不能选)17。
英语六级短语总结100句
英语六级短语总结100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1)放任地,放纵地,2)纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……,得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = (场所)abound with(物产)6. be about to (do) 刚要,即将7. absent from 1)后接地点,表示“不在” 2)后接meeting等,表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点,表示“外出在某地” 2)主语是无生命的名词,意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时(= in one’s absence )2)在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富,富于……12. in abundance 丰富,充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得(或接近)……14. by accident 偶然(反义词组:on purpose 故意,蓄意)15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿,主动地17. with one accord 一致地,一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据19. according to 1)按照,根据2)据……所说,按……所载20. on account of 因为,由于21. take account of 考虑到,顾及,体谅22. take … into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不,绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth.27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1)遵照……行动,奉行2)作用于,影响32. act up 1)出毛病,运转不正常,2)耍脾气,捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转36. add up 1)加起来,2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达2)总括起来,意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) (吸毒)成瘾39. in addition 另外,加之40. in addition to 除……之外(还)41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1)在前面,2)预先,事先43. to advantage 有利地,使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用,占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……,附属于……46. again and again 再三地,反复地47. be / come of age 成年,满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍,通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意,承认2)with 1> 持相同意见2>相同,一致,相符3>(食物、气候等)适合55. ahead of 比……提前,比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会(或猜疑等)57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播(反义词组: off the air 停播)59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2)with 充满……62. above all 首先,尤其是63. after all 毕竟,终究64. all but 1) 几乎,差不多2)除了…… 都65. all in all 从各方面说,总的来说66. all over 到处,遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫,一点68. for all 尽管,虽然69. in all 总共,合计70. allow for 考虑到,体谅,为……留出余地71. allow of 容许,容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到,体谅73. leave alone 不打扰,不惊动74. let alone 1)更别提2)不打扰,不惊动75. all along 始终,一直76. along with 与……一道,与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望,极想2)for / of … 极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取,猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地,相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心;对……着急87. anxious for 渴望;急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外(别无)2)除……之外(尚有)93. to all appearances 就外表看来,根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于,运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请,请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟,归根结底at random 随机地,任意地break out 突然发生,爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 最,……得多by no means 决不,一点也不catch on 理解,明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞,冲突come up with 想出,提出come up with 追及,赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于,促成cope with 应付,妥善处理cut short 打断,制止do away with 消灭,废除,去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事,致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发,岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致,按照,根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备,以防in honour of 为纪念in response to 响应,反应in terms of 根据,从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off远离,抑制lay off (暂时)解雇letalone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通,言之有理of no avail 无用,无效on file 存档on no account 决不,绝对不on the decline 衰落中,衰退中out of stock 无现货的,脱销的provided that 假如,若是pull up 使停下put away 放好,放起来regardless of 不管,不顾result in 导致,结果是result in 发生,导致see to 照料,注意show to 引导,引领stand for 容忍,接受take on 承担,接受take over 接管,接收take to 对……产生好感,开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即,也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止,避开with reference to 关于,有关work out 想出,制订出worth one’s while 值得。
英语六级短语大全
英语六级短语大全对于英语六级的备考,大量的英语短语是我们需要储备的。
下面是小编给大家整理了英语六级重点短语,供大家参阅!英语六级常用英语短语 1. keep faith with 对…守信用2. lose faith in 对…失去信心3. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地4. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚5. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯6. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到,低于familiar with 熟悉,了解7. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要8. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢9. by far 远, 非常(与比较级或最高级连用)10. far from 远远不是11. far from 非但不…(而且)12. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行13. after the fashion (of) 依照…14. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错15. in favour of 赞成16. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;17. out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠18. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利19. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的。
六级必备词汇总结
六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。
1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃 n. 放任;狂热。
- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。
)2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守;坚持;忍受 vt. 忍受;容忍(常用于 abide by结构)- 例句:Everyone should abide by the law.(每个人都应该遵守法律。
)3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的;变态的。
- 例句:The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.(反常的天气造成了很多问题。
)二、B开头。
1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士;单身汉。
- 例句:He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.(他是个单身汉,他享受自己的单身生活。
)2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的;光秃的;单调的;无装饰的。
- 例句:The old man is bald.(这位老人是秃顶的。
)3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;禁忌。
- 例句:There is a ban on smoking in this building.(这栋楼里禁止吸烟。
)三、C开头。
1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算 vi. 计算;以为;作打算。
- 例句:You can calculate the cost of the trip.(你可以计算这次旅行的费用。
)2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历;历法;日程表 vt. 将…列入表中;将…排入日程表。
6级短语知识点整理
♣means常用短语by means of通过….., 靠……by this means/ in this way用这种方法by no means/in no case决不by all means用一切办法♣keep常用短语keep up with紧跟…..keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……keep off the grass勿踏草地keep to the point紧扣主题keep in touch with与……保持联系♣mark常用短语make one’s mark成功、出名be marked with标明gain/get full marks for ……得满分♣seat常用短语take one’s seat坐下have a seat请坐see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….be seated就座, 坐着seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……♣部分动词+ to + doing 的用法look forward toget down toobject todevote… to…pay attention toprefer…to…♣give常用短语give up放弃give in让步\屈服give off 散发出give away赠送、泄漏give rise to 引起……give out 疲劳、用完、散发出♣fit常用短语be fit for适合keep fit/keep healthy保持健康be fit to do 适合于…..fit in with适应……a nice fit合身的衣服…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身♣reach 常用短语reach an agreement达成协议reach for…伸手去拿/够……within / out of reach够得到/够不着reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白♣feed常用短语feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with…对……感到厌倦feed on以……为食♣mercy常用短语without mercy残忍地have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯at the mercy of任凭摆布beg for mercy 乞求饶恕♣ exist常用短语exist in/lie in/consist in存在于……in existence 现存的come into existence/ come into being 形成♣ opinion常用短语in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来have a high/ low opinion of对……评价高/低give one’s opinion on对……谈自己的看法♣ persuade常用短语persuade sb. to do =persuade sb. into doing说服某人做某事try to persuade sb. to do试图说服某人做某事persuade sb. to sth.说服某人同意某事♣ engage 常用短语be engaged to sb.与某人订婚be engaged in sth. =be engaged doing sth.忙于……, 从事某事♣wide 与broad 的区别它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”a river 50 feet wide/ broad指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。
大学英语六级短语总结(共5篇)
大学英语六级短语总结(共5篇)第一篇:大学英语六级短语总结keepkeep down 控制,镇压keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持letlet down 降低,使…失望let off 开枪,放炮makemake sense of 理解,了解make up 构成,组成,虚构passpass away 去世pass off 终止,停止pass out 赔偿,化妆putput across 解释清楚,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 收好put forward 提出put off 推迟 gogo in for 支持,投身go after 追求go in to 研究,调查go through 经历,经受go with 伴随,与…协调go off 爆炸,离开handhand in 上交hand out 分发,散发hand over 移交,让出looklook into 调查look over 查看,检查look through 浏览seesee to 注意,照料see off 给…送行see through 看穿;识破holdhold on 继续,坚持hold out 维持,坚持hold up 阻挡,抢劫 bringbring about 带来,造成 bring forth 产生,提出bring down 打倒,降低bring out 公布,出版carrycarry on 继续从事carry out 贯彻,执行dropdrop by 顺便来访drop out 退出getget across 解释清楚,使人了解get away 逃脱,离开terminate v.终止,结束(term-到了,终,到期) transmit v.传播,传递(mit-投,掷,扔)get around 传递消息get by 通过,经过get over 克服,恢复get through 结束,完成 givegive away 泄漏,赠送give off 释放,放出give out 分发verify v.证实,证明(very-非常,真是,真实)view v.视为,看做(v=w=watch)wreck v.(船只)失事accountaccount for 说明原因appealappeal to 呼吁要求breakbreakin/into 闯入,打断break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 终止,结束,打碎,折断break down 损坏,分解break out 爆发突然发生callcall for 邀请,要求call off 放弃,取消call on 访问,号召call up 召集,动员radiate v.辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出(rad-散射,用“radio-收音机,声波” 来记忆)reconcile v.使和好,调解(concil=consult-商讨)refresh v.提神,使清新refute v.证明……不对(是错误的),驳诉(整词变化自refuse-拒绝)remain v.停留,保持,依旧是(main=man-手)repel v.抗御,抵拒(pel-拍,推)rescue v.营救,救援(sc-看见)resort v.求助,凭借,诉诸resume v.重新开始,继续(sume-抓,摘)revenge v.报仇,报复(v-war)scan v.细察,审视(sc-看)tempt v.引诱,劝诱scrape v.剥下,刮下(scr-爪子)induce v.劝诱,诱导scratch v.抓,搔(scr-爪子)intend v.意欲shrink v.收缩,减少(shr=short-短,缩短)interpret v.解释,说明(pr=pl-说)strengthen v.加强,使更强壮jeopardize v.危及,损坏00-6-65(整词谐音“捡破袋子”,这种行为有危害)linger v.逗留,徘徊,留恋;迟缓,拖延(ling=long)magnify v.放大(大,mag来自major-绝大多数)mingle v.混合起来,相混合(ming=mix-混乱)minimize v.对……做最低估计monitor v.检测,监测(mon=memor-记忆,提醒)neglect v.忽视(neg-不,lect-说)occupy v.占领,使忙碌oppress v.压迫originate v.首创,起源overlap v.部分重叠overwhelm v.压倒,浸没,使不安permeate v.渗入,渗透(me-弥漫[谐音])prescribe v.处方,开药stretch v.伸展(str-拉扯,伸)subscribe v.预订,订阅suppress v.镇压(压,压力)sustain v.承受(stain-站着)tackle v.解决,处理(tack=take-着手,解决)preside v.主持propel v.推进,推动(pel-拍,推)protest v.抗议,反对(t-talk-tell-说)provoke v.引起,激起drain v.渐渐耗尽(dr=dry)duplicate v.复制,重复eliminate v.消除(limin=limit-界线)endure v.忍受,忍耐enhance v.提高,增加enroll v.使成为……的成员,注册(roll-转动,名册)evoke v.引起,唤起exclaim v.呼喊,欢呼(cl-cr-叫)expire v.到期,期满sexplore v.探险,探索(pl-折叠,折,ex-打开。
大学英语六级核心短语总结
大学英语六级考试核心短语总结side by side 并排,并肩learn … by heart 用心学习combine … with … 与…结合in that circumstances 如果是那样的话replace … with … 用…代替…keep a record of 记录comments on … 关于…的意见at least 至少来源speak about 谈及expect of / from … 从…当中期待in return 作为回报the survey on … 关于…的调查differ in …在…不同emerge from … 从…出现be satisfied with …play … roles 扮演…的角色lean over … 弯下身子,俯身于…之上turn out 结果是,证明是in silence 在沉默中burst into laughter 突然笑出声来concentrate on …全神贯注于…be replaced by 被…所取代for the purpose of …为了…,因…起见distinguish … from …区分…与…communicate with …与…交流one another 彼此,相互by means of …用…的方法at the approach of …在…快到的时候differ from …与…不同for instance 举例来说divide … into …把…分成…enable sb. to do …使某人能够做某事wave goodbye 挥别in sympathy with 同情;赞成;和…一致look over 察看,检查a lack of …缺少…check with …与…协商tend to do …趋向于做…,喜欢做…call after 追喊,以…命名call for 要求,提倡fight against 与…作战(敌人之间)fight with 与…作战(战友之间)agreement on …关于…达成的协议add up 合计add to 增加take … for examplein price 在价格上in the long run 从长远来看,最后on offer 在出售中choose from …从…中挑选be curious about …对…感到好奇confront with …使面临,使面对with interest 有兴趣地an average of …平均是…at high altitudes 在很高的地方draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意focus on 集中考试大论坛in years to come 在未来的几年内as a matter of fact 实际上adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法wait for 等待pass through 经过,通过a sequence of 一系列的set apart from 把…区分开take … for granted 以…为骄傲be aware of / that 注意到translate into 翻译成set in 开始intend to do 想要做looking forward to 期望be built from …用…去建造a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out 完成,实施according to 根据aim to do 指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做in depth 深入地新整理的有用词组~a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在…之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了…都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除…外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result (of) 因此,由于as far as … be concerned 就…而言as far as 远至,到…程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿佛as good as 和…几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除…外(也),即…又aside from 除…外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔…at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb.'s disposal 任…处理at the cost of 以…为代价at the mercy of 任凭…摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在…后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,…得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过…方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if / though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了…外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about …怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与…一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence (of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在…前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与…一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对…报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与…一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在…期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果…发生,万一in the face of 即使;在…面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流,转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于…;不亚于…no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同…一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以…为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将…的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从…中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over (again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在…之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是…(而是)regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果…将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于with the exception of 除…之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。
大学英语六级翻译常用短语总结
大学英语六级翻译常用短语总结1.被视为be regarded/considered/seen as例句:在中外游客眼中,这个古镇被视为爱情和浪漫的天堂。
The old town is seen by Chinese and foreign tourists as the paradise of love and romance.2.由……制成be made from/be made of例句:据说他的风筝用木头和竹子制作。
It is said that his kite is made of wood and bamboo.3.反而、相反on the contrary/in contrast例句:他们反而被更为偏远的地方所吸引。
On the contrary,they are more attracted by remote places.4.据报道It is reported/according to the report/as the report goes例句:据报道,今年中国快递服务(courier service)将递送大约120亿件包裹。
It is reported that China’s courier service will deliver about12billion parcels this year.5.大量的a large number of(+可数名词)/a good deal of/a large amount of(+不可数名词)例句:中国正在吸引大量外国投资。
China is attracting a large amount of foreign investment.6.世界各地across/around/all over the world例句:它为世界各地的年轻人提供了更好地了解中国的机会。
It provides young people all over the world with an opportunity to know more about China.7.改革开放reform and opening up例句:随着中国的改革开放,如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。
(完整版)大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12. act on 对…有影响13. add up to 总计,合计14. add … to把…加到…15. adhere to 坚持,奉行16. after all 毕竟,均不合题意17. agree on 对…取得一致意见18. agree to 同意19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话20. along with 和…一道,和…一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计,共计23. an equal to 与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24. and yet 然而25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像…那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28. apart form 除…之外尚有29. apply to 向…申请,适用于30. appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反对32. as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33. as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36. as for 至于,就…方面说37. as if 好像,仿佛38. as soon as 一…(就)…39. as though 好像,仿佛40. as to 至于,关于41. as well 也,一样42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止43. aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45. association with 与…的交往46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47. at a loss 不知所措48. at a time 每次,一次49. at all 丝毫,根本50. at any moment 即使,随时51. at first 首先,开始的时候52. at large 未被捕获的,大多数53. at last 终于,最终54. at least 至少55. at length 最终,详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time 从不,决不58. at one time 曾经,从前曾59. at the cost of 以…为代价60. at the least 至少61. at times 有时,间或62. at … speed 以…的速度63. attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65. back up 后退,支持66. base on 基于67. be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s) 有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch (with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 【表示鼓励、催促等】快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in (for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等)get around / round(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get away(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧get down (to) 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等)get in (with) 对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃give up (oneself) 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落go down (with) 生…病go down (well / badly) (不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around (with) 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through (with) 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访look up (to) 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;【用于否定、疑问句中】容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up (on) 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 【用于否定句中】丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more / again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地。
英语六级语法常用短语整理
英语六级语法常用短语整理英语六级考试中,掌握常用短语对于语法题的解答是至关重要的。
下面我们将整理一些常用的英语六级语法短语供大家参考和学习。
1. In addition (此外)在语法中,in addition常用于添加理由或者补充信息,放在句子中间或者句尾。
例句:In addition, studying hard and reviewing regularly can greatly improve your academic performance.2. On the other hand (另一方面)这个短语常用于对比两个不同的观点或者情况,并提供一个反面的观点。
例句:Some people believe that social media brings people closer, while on the other hand, others argue that it isolates individuals from real-life interactions.3. In conclusion (总而言之)这个短语常用于总结全文内容,给出最后的结论。
例句:In conclusion, the advancement of technology has both positive and negative impacts on our lives.4. As a result (因此)在语法中,as a result常用于说明一个结果或者因果关系。
例句:The heavy rain caused flooding in many areas, and as a result, thousands of people had to evacuate their homes.5. By contrast (相比之下)这个短语常用于对比两个不同的观点或者情况,并提供一个正面的观点。
例句:European countries have implemented strict environmental regulations, by contrast, many developing countries are still struggling with pollution.6. In the meantime (与此同时)这个短语常用于表达在某一个时间段内的同时发生的事情。
大学英语六级写作常用短语及句型总结
大学英语四六级写作常用短语及句型总结1.to attract much attention2.do harm to somebody3.to guard against its bad side-effects/be aware of its bad side-effects4.be determined to do sth.5.to help alleviate(减轻) job-hunting pressures on those new collegegraduates6.upgrade, improve 提高,改善7.do good to sb. (对某人有好处)8.in the long run (从长远来看)9.to behave oneself (举止得当)10.t o get rid of bad habits11.t o stand on other’s shoes 站在他人立场12.t o apply theoretic knowledge into practice13.c o-ordination and co-operation14.a glorious future15.s b. is expected to do sth (某人应该做。
)16.o n the part of sb. 从某人角度17.t o find better ways to cope with and solve problems18.t o set realistic goals for their life 确立实际目标19.t o conclude (用于最后一段的开头,对文章进行总结)20.t o pay more attention to21.t o put more efforts into sth. 更加努力做某事22.t o stay positive and optimistic 积极乐观23.t o bring negative influences in spite of its advantages (尽管有其优点,但也有负面影响)24.a t the expense of 以。
四六级必过:英语六级写作必备重点短语汇总
四六级必过:英语六级写作必备重点短语汇总resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力response to 对……的回答,反应responsibility for 责任,负责restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束search for 对……的搜寻service to 服务,贡献similarity between ……的相似之处reason for 原因,理由reference to 提及,参考regard for 对……的注意,尊重remedy for 补救,解决reply to sb/sth 对……的回答reputation for 名声,名气request for sth 要求research on/into 对……的研究,调查skill at 技巧,熟练solution to ……的解决办法sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛stress on 对……的强调protection for sb 保护protest against sth 抗议against sth provision for/against 准备pull at/on sth 拉,拖ratio of sth to sth 比率reaction to 对……的反应trust in 对……的信赖,信任wish for 欲望,愿望常用其它短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在……之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了……都all of a sudden 突然taste in 对……的审美能力tendency to sth 趋向,趋势 all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的every other 每隔一个的supplement to sth 补充,增刊sympathy for 对……的同情sympathy with 对……的赞同taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱take for granted 认为……理所当然take one’s time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流tahorw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法try one’s bes t 尽力,努力形容词同介词的搭配absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与……相反never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明,善于make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take……for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑opponent of sth ……的障碍opponent at /in sth 对手patience with 反对者passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备preface to ……的前言enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to ……的入口,入场envy of sb 嫉妒exception to ……的例外 of /at sth exposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱faith in 对……的信任,信仰glance at 扫视gratitude to sb 感激preparation for 偏爱preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议in favour of ……喜欢,赞成distinction between 区别doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对……的作用emphasis on 对……的强调,注重encounter with 遭遇,遇到。
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总
英语六级翻译必备短语汇总1.keep up with 跟上,不落后2. catch up with 追上,赶上3. come up with 提出4. end up with 以…告终5. put up with 忍受6. make up for 补偿/填补7. live up to 不辜负8. turn up 出现9. turn down 减少、拒绝10. turn over 翻转11. turn in 上缴12. have access to sth. 有权利使用;有接近(享受)…的机会13. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事14. look forward to doing sth./sth. 期待做某事/某事15. get down to sth. 着手做/正式做某事16. lead to/contribute to…/attribute to… 导致17. be superior to 优于,胜过18. be inferior to 比差…,不如…19. be senior to 比…年长20. be junior to比…年少21. prior to 在…之前22. range from… to… (范围)从…到…;在…范围内变动23. be busy in 忙于24. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事25. can't help doing sth.禁不住做某事26. feel like doing sth. 想要走某事27. have a good time (in ) 玩得高兴,过得愉快28. have difficulty( trouble) (in) doing sth. 做…有困难29. spend /waste time(in) 花费/浪费时间在…30. It's no use doing sth. 做某事没有好处/意义31. There's no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事32. in the way/by the way/ in no way 挡路/顺便说一下/决不33. It's the first/second time that第一次/第二次…34. catch sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事35. call off/cancel 取消36. have an influence on sth./sb. 对某事/某人有影响37. impose sth on sb. 把…强加于某人38. but for sth. 要不是…39. risk doing sth. 冒险做某事40. escape doing sth. 避免做某事41. accuse sb of sth. 控告某人做某事42.charge sb with sth. 控告某人做某事43. be innocent of 无辜的,无罪的44. be alert to sth. 对…保持警惕45. play a role/part in sth./doing sth. 在…中扮演角色/发作用46. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事47. be worthy of doing sth. 值得做某事48. keep/lose contact with sb. 与某人保持/失去联系49. be second to none 最好的,最棒的50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone 更不要说…51. delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid// consider/ contemplate/deny/ dislike/ finish/ permit/ practice+doing推迟/介意/承认/避免/考虑/沉思/否认/不喜欢/结束/允许/联系52. adapt oneself to… 调整…适应…53. have no objection to doing sth. 同意做某事54. be/get used to doing 习惯做某事55. confess to 承认56. contribute to 导致;捐献;有助于;投稿57. devote to 把…奉献给58. object to/be opposed to 反对59. resort to 诉诸于60. stick to 坚持61. take to 开始,从事,喜欢62. take on 雇佣,呈现,从事63. turn out 生产,证明是64. turn up 出现,发生,调大65. throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明66. access /exposure /objection+to 接近,有权使用/暴露于/反对67. interfere in 干涉68. interfere with 妨碍69. What if......? 要是......应该......?70. be accustomed to 习惯于71. adhere to 坚持72. abide by 遵守73. cooperate with 与.....合作74. conform to 遵从,符合75. dispose of 处理76. apology to sb for sth. 向某人就某事道歉77. be thankful to/be grateful to sb. 感谢某人78. restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sbfrom sth/doing sth. 限制/阻止/妨碍某人做某事79. specialize in sth/doing sth. 专攻,专门从事80. queue up 排队81. acquaint sb with sth. 通知某人某事;让某人了解某事82. familiarize sb with sth. 使某人熟悉某事83. take sth into account /consideration 把某事考虑在内84. correspond to 与......相符/相对应85. congratulate sb on sth. 就某事向某人表示祝贺86. dependence/dependant on sth. 取决于/依赖于某事87. remark on sth. 就某事发表评论88. participate in sth. 参与某事89. be bound to 注定,必定90. cure sb of sth. 治愈某人的病;矫正某人的坏习惯91. be of importance /significance/ value 很重要92. beyond power 在能力范围之外93. be lacking in 在......方面缺少94. be beneficial/ advantageous to sb. 有益于某人95. be attached to 附属;依赖96. be assigned to 被指派97. find fault with sb. 挑某人的毛病98. in memory of sb. 纪念某人99. be absorbed in 沉浸于,全神贯注于100. be abundant in 富有,丰富。
大学英语六级核心短语总结
大学英语六级考试核心短语总结side by side 并排,并肩learn … by heart 用心学习combine … with … 与…结合in that circumstances 如果是那样的话replace … with … 用…代替…keep a record of 记录comments on … 关于…的意见—at least 至少来源speak about 谈及expect of / from … 从…当中期待in return 作为回报the survey on … 关于…的调查differ in …在…不同emerge from … 从…出现be satisfied with …[play … roles 扮演…的角色lean over … 弯下身子,俯身于…之上turn out 结果是,证明是in silence 在沉默中burst into laughter 突然笑出声来concentrate on …全神贯注于…be replaced by 被…所取代for the purpose of …为了…,因…起见|distinguish … from …区分…与…communicate with …与…交流one another 彼此,相互by means of …用…的方法at the approach of …在…快到的时候differ from …与…不同for instance 举例来说divide … into …把…分成…?enable sb. to do …使某人能够做某事wave goodbye 挥别in sympathy with 同情;赞成;和…一致look over 察看,检查a lack of …缺少…check with …与…协商tend to do …趋向于做…,喜欢做…call after 追喊,以…命名[call for 要求,提倡fight against 与…作战(敌人之间)fight with 与…作战(战友之间)agreement on …关于…达成的协议add up 合计add to 增加take … for examplein price 在价格上]in the long run 从长远来看,最后on offer 在出售中choose from …从…中挑选be curious about …对…感到好奇confront with …使面临,使面对with interest 有兴趣地an average of …平均是…at high altitudes 在很高的地方)draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意focus on 集中考试大论坛in years to come 在未来的几年内as a matter of fact 实际上adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法wait for 等待pass through 经过,通过a sequence of 一系列的"set apart from 把…区分开take … for granted 以…为骄傲be aware of / that 注意到translate into 翻译成set in 开始intend to do 想要做looking forward to 期望be built from …用…去建造《a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out 完成,实施according to 根据aim to do 指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做in depth 深入地新整理的有用词组~ a series of 一系列,一连串#above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在…之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了…都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及—all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除…外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例—as a result (of) 因此,由于as far as … be concerned 就…而言as far as 远至,到…程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿佛as good as 和…几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例~as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除…外(也),即…又aside from 除…外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不…at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近、at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔…at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过"at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb.'s disposal 任…处理at the cost of 以…为代价at the mercy of 任凭…摆布at the moment 此刻,目前、at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在…后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径(by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,…得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地、by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过…方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相—even if / though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了…外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远》for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联—head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about …怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上[in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与…一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何`in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence (of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上`in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在…前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与…一致;in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其#in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的-in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对…报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍?in step with 与…一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在…期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果…发生,万一in the face of 即使;在…面前in the first place 首先!in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流,转而:in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁·no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于…;不亚于…no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同…一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过!now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上、on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边—on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以…为由|on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将…的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时,once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右&other than 非;除了out of 从…中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over (again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在…之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是…(而是)regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果…将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于with the exception of 除…之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。
六级短语学习归纳
六级短语学习归纳get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟相配;与相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于 hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠生活,以为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把看一遍,把过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向,朝前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到之多;撞在上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商 show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下takefor 把认为是,把看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同较量,接受的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对产生好感,开始喜欢;形成的习惯,开始从事take up with 与成朋友take up 开始从事;把继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请 think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuseof 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将奉献给;把专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生 cannot/couldnt help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心 3、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与交往 as follows 如下get along with 与相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给让路,对让步,被代替 go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer toas 把称作,把当作run out of 用完,耗尽serveright 给应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住takeas 把当作,认为think ofas 把看作是,以为是think better of 经过考虑对改变主意(或看法) 三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对发怒be anxious about 担心,为担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制 be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对有信心be characterized by 以为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与结合be composed of 由组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖 be determined6 to (do) 决心(做) be different from 与不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无的,摆脱了的be friendly to 对友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对感到高兴 be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离而独立,与无关 be indispensable for 对必不可少的be interested in 对感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承好意,恳请 be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受欢迎的 be present at 出席be proud of 以自豪,因感到满意be ready for 为准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对满意,满足于 be second to 次于be short for 是的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对感到厌倦be sorry for 对感到抱歉be strict with 对要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非不可 be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道be unequal to 无法胜任的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意be worried about 为而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让独自呆着;不打扰,不干预 along with 和一起,和一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不asas 像一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除之外(也),既又not as/soas 不如那样back and forth 反复地,;来回地 (in) back of 在后面,在背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是好,应该bothand 既又,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相eitheror 或或or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然except for 除外,除去;要不是由于 as/so far as 就,到程度by far 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as/so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果 no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 相当多,很多 many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neithernor (既)不也不,(既)非也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时 and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地 once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地all right 好,行;令人满意的,不错的;(健康)良好的,安然无恙的ever since 从那时起,自那时以来ever so 非常,极其or so 大约,左右so that 以便,为使;所以,因此sothat 如此以致such as 诸如,例如suchthat 那样的以致that is (= i. e.) 就是说,即as though 好像,仿佛up to 胜任的,适于的;密谋的;是义不容辞的,是的职责;取决于的,须由决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到,多达what about [征求意见时用]怎么样what if 如果将会怎样whetheror 是还是,不管还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病;出错,犯错误 and yet 可是,然而at yet 至今abide7 by 履行,遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize (-ise) to/for 道歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触,冲突;碰撞,互撞compensate for 补偿,赔偿comply with 依从,服从,遵从conceive of 设想,构思出conform to 遵守,依照,符合,顺应consult with 商量,商议cooperate with 合作,协作,相配合cope with (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理 deduce from 演绎,推断derive8 from 起源,衍生deviate9 from 背离,偏离dispose of 处理,解决;曲调,丢掉,除掉 dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍,妨碍impose on 把强加于originate in/from 起源于,来自,产生 participate in 参与,参加preside at/over 主持,主管prevail over 获胜,占优势prevail on/upon 说服,劝说,诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于),使甘心(于) reign10 to 使顺从restrain from 抑制,制止sacrifice to 牺牲,献出,献祭,供奉 scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻,专门研究testify to 表明,证明flare11 up 突然燃烧起来,突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)correspondence with 通信dissatisfaction with/at 不满exposure to 暴露,显露;曝光objection to 反对,异议preference for/to 偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency12 in 熟练,精通requirement for/to 需要,需要的东西,要求thirst for 渴望,热望by sequence 依次,逐一at stake 在危急关头,在危险中in accordance with 与一致,依照,根据on/in behalf of 代表,为了on the sly 偷偷地in excess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按时间表,及时,准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配 put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardlywhen 刚就come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对 come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh ones memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物 indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against ones will 违心地in ones will 在遗嘱中of ones free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道 have no desire for 对没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事 have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利 beyond ones power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对发生兴趣be answerable for 应对hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来 in correspondence with 与联系(通信)be advantageous13 to 对头利be beneficial to 对有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在范围内call at 访问go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事 a multitude of 大量(按复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对进行解释give suspicion to 对怀疑make provision for 为做准备be involved in 卷入,陷入be assigned to 被分配给be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险。
六级短语学习归纳
六级短语学习归纳1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为由于为了的缘故in addition 另外加之in addition to 除之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常按平均值on the basis of 根据在的基础上at best 充其量至多for the better 好转向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公因事in any case 无论如何不管怎样in case of 假如如果发生;防备in case 假使以防(万一)in no case 决不无论如何不by chance 偶然碰巧in charge (of) 负责管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in mon 共用的共有的in conclusion 最后总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地秘密地in connection with 关于与有关in consequence 因此结果in consequence of 由于的缘故因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与对比起来与形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价无论如何at the cost of以为代价in the course of 在过程中在期间of course 当然自然in danger 在危险中垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的不用的up to date 现代化的切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的受欢迎的in debt 欠债负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的)不在值班(的) on duty 在上班(的)在值班(的)on earth 究竟到底at all events 无论如何不管怎样in any event 无论如何不管怎样in the event of 万一倘若for e_le 例如in the face of 在面前;不顾in fact 其实实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同支持on fire 着火起火on foot 步行in force 生效有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在前面在面前in future 今后从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来大体上on (ones) guard 警惕地方;站岗值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边在附近by hand 用手同体力hand down 把传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家在国内;舒适无拘束;熟悉精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念为了向表示敬意on/upon ones hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙急于for instance 例如比如at intervals1 不时每隔一段时间(或距离) at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于由于in line 成一直线成一排;(with)与一致与符合at a loss 困惑不知所措as a matter of fact 其实事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠用by no means 决不并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受支配任凭的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前此刻for the moment 目前暂时on occasion(s)有时间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on ones own 独自;独立地in particular 特别尤其in person 亲自本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替交换取代in the first place 第一首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要之际就要之时to the point 切中要害切题in practice 在时间中实际上out of practice 生疏的荒废的at present 目前现在for the present 目前暂时in proportion to 与成比例in public 公开地当众on purpose 敌意有意in question 正在谈论的at random2 随便地任意地at any rate 无论如何至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于至于with/in regard to 对于就而论in relation to 有关关于涉及with respect to 关于至于as a result 作为结果因此as a result of 作为的结果由于in return (for) 作为(对的)报答(或回报、交换) on the road (to) 在去的旅途中;在过程中as a rule 通常一般说来in the long run 终究从长远看for the sake of 为了起见看在的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on ascale规模地在规模上in secret 秘密地暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看初看起来out of sight 看不见在视野之外in spite of 不管不顾on the spot 在场到场;立即马上当场in step 同步合拍协调out of step 不合拍不协调in stock 有现货的有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪含着泪在哭着in terms of 从方面来说按照;用的话for one thing 首先一则at a time 每次一次at no time 从不决不at one time 曾经一度at the same time 同时;不过然而at times 有时间或for the time being 眼下暂时from time to time有时不时in no time 立即马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除之外out of touch(with) 不联系不接触in truth 事实上的确by turns 轮流地交替地in turn 依次地轮流地;转而反过来in vain 徒然白费力a variety of 种种多种多样的by virtue3 of 由于借于by the way 顺便地附带地说by way of 经由经过;通过方式in a way 在某一点上看在某种程度上in no way 决不in sbs/the way 妨碍(某人)的挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说大体上in a word 一句话简言之总之in other words 换句话说也就是说at work 在干活在工作;在起作用在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟到底2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得takeinto account 考虑到顾及体谅take advantage of 占的便宜利用pay attention to 注意do/try ones best 尽力努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜在中占上风catch ones breath 屏息;喘气气喘歇口气take care 注意当心take care of 爱护照料take a chance 冒险投机take change 开始管理接管keeppany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以为乐make a difference 有影响起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效实行实现e/go into effect 生效实施take effect 生效起作用catch sb.s eye 被某人看到引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神照看密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨挑剔找岔子catch (on) fire 着火开始燃烧make friends (with) 与交朋友be friends with 与友好make fun of 取笑拿开玩笑keep sb.s head 保持镇静lose sb.s head慌乱仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到想到make up ones mind 下定决心打定主意bring/put into operation 实施实行生效keep pace (with) 与齐步前进与并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用参与扮演角色take place 发生进行举行take the place of 代替取代put into practice 实施实行make progress 进步进展give rise to 引起导致为的原因make sense 讲得通有意义言之有理catch sight of 发现突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take ones time 不着急不慌忙keep track of 与保持联系lose track of 失去与的联系不能跟上的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服让步;倒塌塌陷make ones way 前往行进去make way 让路腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁恳求attempt at 企图努力attitude to/towards 态度看法a great/good deal of 大量非常极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉介入interference with 妨碍打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的)大量(的)lots of 大量很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人) reply to 回答答复trolley4 bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地很可能ne_t door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些几个quite a few 不少相当多a little 一点一些little by little 逐渐地一点点地quite a little 相当多不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛公平对待rest room 厕所盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二、动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词account for 说明的原因是的原因allow for 考虑到估计为留出余地appeal to 诉诸诉请裁决(或证实等) arrive at 达成ask after 探问问起attach to 附属于隶属于;使一连使喜爱be begin with 首先第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉崩溃break in 非法闯入强行进入break off 中断突然停止break out 逃脱逃走;突然出现爆发break trough 突破冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止结束;打碎粉碎;散开驱散bring about 导致引起bring down 使落下打倒;降低减少bring forth5 产生提出bring forward 提出提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起引起;出版推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚集结;逐步建立;增进增强burn out 烧光烧毁的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉烧毁;烧起来旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问拜访;号召要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾照料;喜欢carry off 夺走拿走carry on 继续进行carry out 实行执行;实现完成catch at 试图抓住拼命抓catch on 理解懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记报到check out 结帐后离开办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查核实cheer up (使)高兴起来(使)振作起来clear away 把清除掉收拾clear up 清理;澄清解决;(天)放晴e off 脱落分开;结果表现e on [表示鼓励、催促等]快走吧;开始发生;进步进展e out 发表出版;出现显露;结果是e round (around)顺便来访;苏醒复原e through 经历仍活着安然度过e to 苏醒;涉及谈到;总数为结果是e up 走上前来;发生出现count on/upon 依靠指望count up 共计算出的总数cover up 掩饰掩盖;盖住裹住cross off/out 划掉勾销cut across 抄近路穿过对直通过cut back 削减缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减减少;杀死砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴打断cut off 切断阻碍;使分离使隔绝cut out 删去切去;戒除停止服用cut short 中断打断deal with 处理对付;论述涉及deep down 实际上在心底die down 逐渐消失变弱die out 逐渐消失灭绝do without 没有也行用不着将就draw in (火车汽车)到站;(天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装精心打扮装饰修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降减少;睡着入睡;让下车把放下drop out 退出退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后落在的后面fall through 落空成为泡影fall out 争吵失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;(for) 替代find out 查明找出发现get across (将)清楚(使)被了解get around/round 走动克服设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得找触及;意思是意指;查名发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去(勉强)过活get down (从)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做着手做get in 进入抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对发生兴趣get off (从)下来;动身出发;下班结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试)(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将)讲清楚完成;接通电话get together 相聚聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上呈上;投降屈服认输give off 发出(光、声音等)散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守遵循依据;(时间)过去go down 下降减少;(船)沉没(日)落;(with)生病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择想要获得;喜爱go into 进入参加;开始从事;研究调查go off 爆炸开火突然响起;(电等)中断停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退(灯)熄终止;送出公布播出go over 仔细检查察看;复习重做go round/around 足够分配;(with)常与交往;流传;四处走动到处活动go through 经历遭受;详细检查查找详细讨论;获得通过被批准;(with)将干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升上涨增长;正在建设中;烧毁炸毁go with 跟相配;与相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上递交hand on 把传下去hand out 奋发散发hand over 交出移交hang about/around 闲荡闲呆着hang on 坚持抓紧不放;等待片刻(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂挂起have on 穿着戴着hold back 踌躇退缩;阻止抑制;隐瞒保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断等一会hold out 维持保持;坚持(要求)不屈服hold up 支持支撑延迟;抢劫;展示举出hurry up (使)赶快匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止抑制;隐瞒保留keep off (使)不接近(使)让开keep to 遵守信守;坚持keep up 保持(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下降低;使失望let off 宽舒放过;开(枪)放(炮烟火等);排放let out 防走释放;泄露放出发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队(使)排成行live on 靠生活以为食物live through 度过经受住live up to 符合不辜负(期望);遵守实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管照料;注意关心look at 看朝看;考虑研究;看待look back (on) 回顾回忆;回头看look for 寻找寻求;惹来招来look in 顺便看望顺便访问look into 调查观察look on 旁观观看look out (for) 留神注意look over 把看一遍把过目;察看参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望拜访;(to)尊敬make for 走向朝前进;有助于促进make out 辨认出看出;理解了解;写出开出make up 构成组成;(为)化装;补充补足;和解重归于好;捏造临时编造虚构mi_ up 混淆弄混弄乱occur to 被想到被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作被看作被当作pass out 失去知觉昏倒pay back 偿还还钱给(某人);向报复回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向行贿;得到好结果取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出挑出拣出;辨认出分辨出pick up 拿起捡起;取(给)用车接载(人);好转改进增加(速度);(使)重新开始继续;获得学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒车进站船(到岸)pull off 脱去扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出抽出驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 结实清楚使被理解put aside 储存保留;暂不考虑把放在一边put away 放好收好put in 花费付出(时间、精力等);申请正式提出put on 穿上戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭关(灯);出版发出;生产;伸出put up 建造支起搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供提名提出;提高(价格、速度);为提供事宿投宿refer to 参考查阅;涉及提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说坏话贬低;停止运转耗尽;减少缩减;查找出搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计达到之多;撞在上run off 很快写出;复印出印出;跑掉逃掉run over 在上驶过(撞倒并)碾过;把很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为送行see through 看透识破see to 注意照料send for 派人去请召唤;函购函索send in 呈报递交提交set aside 留出拨出(时间、金钱等);把置于一旁不理会set back 推迟延缓阻碍;使花费set down 记下写下set forth 阐明陈述set off 出发起程;引起激起set out 陈述阐明;动身起程;开始;摆放set up 创立建立为做准备;竖立架起建造;开业开始经商show off 炫耀卖弄show up 显露暴露;露面来到shut out 把排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议)旁听sit up 不睡熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在一边支持帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等)遵守(诺言等);作好准备准备行动stand for 代替代表意味着主张支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍接受stand out 清晰地显出引人注目;杰出出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高加快加紧stick out (把)坚持到底;突出显眼stick to 坚持忠于信守;紧跟紧随;粘贴在上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下写下takefor 把认为是把看成是take in 接受吸收接纳;理解领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现具有;同较量接受的挑战;承担从事take over 接受接管;借用承袭take to 对产生好感开始喜欢;形成的习惯开始从事take up with 与成朋友take up 开始从事;把继续下去;着手处理;占去占据;(on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉抛弃;错过(机会)浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到论及turn down 关小调低;拒绝turn in 交还上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯离开转入另一条路turn on 接通打开turn out 制造生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉旋熄turn over 翻过来翻倒;移交交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于求教于turn up 开大调大;出现来到use up 用完用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破磨损用坏;(使)疲乏(使)厌倦(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净擦掉;彻底摧毁消灭work at/on 从事于努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂理解;想出制订出work up 激发激起;制订出精心做出write off 取消勾销注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于旨在;瞄准;企图accuseof 控告;谴责depend on 取决于视而定;依靠依赖;信赖相信devote to 将奉献给;把专用(于)engage in 从事于参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续接着;进行发生cannot/couldnt help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持强调坚决要求keep from 阻止抑制keep on 继续进行继续下去look forward to 盼望期待persist in 坚持不懈执着prevent from 预防防止put off 推迟推延;阻止劝阻set about 开始着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起记得;想出提出;考虑关心3、其他动词词组add up to 合计达总括起来意味着break away (from) 突然离开强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对产生恶果e true (预言期望等)实现成为事实e up to 达到(标准)比得上e up with 提出提供想出do away with 废除去掉fall back on 借助于依靠fall in with 符合同意赞成;与交往as follows 如下get along with 与相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给让路对让步被代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物) lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰不惊动更别提let go (of) 放开松手live up to 符合不辜负(期望);遵守实践(诺言、原则等) look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起轻视make up for 补偿弥补never mind 不要紧没关系;不用担心别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍忍受refer toas 把称作把当作run out of 用完耗尽serveright 给应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持维持保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对抵抗;经得起顶得住takeas 把当作认为think ofas 把看作是以为是think better of 经过考虑对改变主意(或看法)三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)会(做)be about to (do) 即将正要be absent from 缺勤缺课be abundant in 丰富的富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于适应于be acquainted with 与相识熟悉了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕害怕担扰be alive to 注意到对敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对发怒be an_ious about 担心为担忧be an_ious for 急切盼望渴望be an_ious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于不善于be based on 根据以为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做)必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对有信心be characterized by 以为特征be clever at 擅长于be bined with 与结合be posed of 由组成be concerned about 关心挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于依赖be determined6 to (do) 决心(做) be different from 与不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be equal to 等于be famous for 以著名be fond of 喜欢爱好be free from 无的摆脱了的be friendly to 对友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做)对感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于擅长be good for 适于在期间有效be grateful to 感谢感激be independent of 脱离而独立与无关be indispensable for 对必不可少的be interested in 对感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承好意恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对感到满意be popular with 得人心的受欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以自豪因感到满意be ready for 为准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对满意满足于be second to 次于be short for 是的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对感到厌倦be sorry for 对感到抱歉be strict with 对要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该非不可be sure of 坚信确信be sure to (do) 一定必定be surprised at 对感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对厌倦be tired out 疲倦急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道be unequal to 无法胜任的be unfit for 不适合不胜任be useful to 对有用be well up in 精通熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意be worried about 为而担心be worse off 处境较坏情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先尤其是after all 终究毕竟究竟at all [用于否定句]丝毫一点all but 几乎差不多;除了都all over 遍及到处in all 总共合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让独自呆着;不打扰不干预along with 和一起和一道one after another 一个接一个相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不asas 像一样as for 至于关于as well 也同样as well as 除之外(也)既又not as/soas 不如那样back and forth 反复地;来回地(in) back of 在后面在背后because of 由于因为had better 还是好应该bothand 既又两个都but for 倘没有要不是each other 互相eitheror 或或or else 否则要不然even if/though 即使虽然e_cept for 除外除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就到程度by far 得多最far from 远远不完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是多好by itself 独自地自动地in itself 本质上就其本身而言no less than 不少于多达as/so long as 只要如果;既然如果no longer 不再已不a great/good many of 相当多很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多几乎大约at most 至多不超过make the most of 充分利用尽量利用neithernor (既)不也不(既)非也非(every) now and then 时间偶尔just now 刚才才不久;现在眼下now (that) 既然由于off and on 断断续续地间歇地有时and so on 等等all at once 突然忽然;同时一切at once 立刻马上;同时一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地永远地once more/again 再一次by oneself 独自地单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于非;除了over and over (again) 一再地再三地all right 好行;令人满意的不错的;(健康)良好的安然无恙的ever since 从那时起自那时以来ever so 非常极其or so 大约左右so that 以便为使;所以因此sothat 如此以致such as 诸如例如suchthat 那样的以致that is (= i. e.) 就是说即as though 好像仿佛up to 胜任的适于的;密谋的;是义不容辞的是的职责;取决于的须由决定的;(时间上)一直到;(数目上)一直到多达what about [征求意见时用]怎么样what if 如果将会怎样whetheror 是还是不管还是go wrong 发生故障出毛病;出错犯错误and yet 可是然而at yet 至今abide7 by 履行遵守adapt to 适应adhere to 粘附;胶着;坚持apologize (-ise) to/for 道歉认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持collide with 抵触冲突;碰撞互撞pensate for 补偿赔偿ply with 依从服从遵从conceive of 设想构思出conform to 遵守依照符合顺应consult with 商量商议cooperate with 合作协作相配合cope with (成功地)应付(妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎推断derive8 from 起源衍生deviate9 from 背离偏离dispose of 处理解决;曲调丢掉除掉dwell on/upon 老是想着;详述hinder from 阻碍妨碍impose on 把强加于originate in/from 起源于来自产生participate in 参与参加preside at/over 主持主管prevail over 获胜占优势prevail on/upon 说服劝说诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于)使甘心(于) reign10 to 使顺从restrain from 抑制制止sacrifice to 牺牲献出献祭供奉scrape by/through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻专门研究testify to 表明证明flare11 up 突然燃烧起来突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)correspondence with 通信dissatisfaction with/at 不满e_posure to 暴露显露;曝光objection to 反对异议preference for/to 偏爱喜爱;优惠;优先选择proficiency12 in 熟练精通requirement for/to 需要需要的东西要求thirst for 渴望热望by sequence 依次逐一at stake 在危急关头在危险中in accordance with 与一致依照根据on/in behalf of 代表为了on the sly 偷偷地in e_cess of 超过to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按时间表及时准时五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配put into use 使用应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信hardlywhen 刚就e to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对e after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh ones memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起pile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against ones will 违心地in ones will 在遗嘱中of ones free will 出于自愿with ease 容易不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到时have intention of 有意打算no intention of 无意不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to的答案(线索、办法) carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人pull back 撤退pull round 掉头转向;康复pull along 沿拉die off 死去凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名扬名glimpse of 瞥见一瞥glance at 瞥见一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond ones power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对发生兴趣be answerable for 应对hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与联系(通信)be advantageous13 to 对头利be beneficial to 对有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在范围内call at 访问go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(按复数名词) give rise to 导致give reason to 对进行解释give suspicion to 对怀疑make provision for 为做准备be involved in 卷入陷入be assigned to 被分配给be bored to death 烦死了。
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英语六级短语复习abide by 遵守(法律等);信守above-mentioned 上述的access to 接近;通向…的入口account for 占;打死,打落(敌机)abstain from 戒除,弃权,避开put on an act 装模作样be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾adjacent to 与…毗连的admit to 让…享有make advances 取得进步;接近;预付agree about 对…有相同的看法agree on 就…达成协议决定agree with 与…相一致;适合leave in the air 搁置,使悬而未决be alive to 对…敏感,觉察,关心for all that 尽管,虽然on the analogy of 根据…类推make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁;上诉apply one's mind to 专心于…apply to 向…申请或要求approach to 接近;约等于on the average 平均起来,一般说来back down off 放弃,让步,退却back out of 收回(诺言等)on the basis of 在…的基础上bear down 压倒,击败,克服bear down on 冲向;对…施加压力bear off 赢得;使离开;驶离bear up 支持,拥护;打起精神be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be better off 境况富裕;更富有be to blame for 对…应负责任be blind to 不了解,对…是盲目的turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见blow over 被淡忘blow up 发脾气;放大(照片等)make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)…bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁be bound for 准备到…去;开往by leaps and bounds 飞速地,突飞猛进地know no bounds 无限,极为within the bounds of 在…范围内break in on 打扰;打断break out into 长出(嫩芽等);迸发出break up 分裂,分解;解散hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难bring forth 使产生;生(孩子)bring forward 使涌现出bring...into contact 使…和…接触bring off 救出;成功地做某事bring on 引导,导致;使发展bring over 把…带来;使某人转变bring under 镇压;压制;使就范brush off 刷去;掸去;拂去brush up 擦亮;重新学习;复习burn down 把…夷为平地burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽burst into 闯入;突然发作burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒burst upon 突然来到buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up 全买;尽可能买进call at 作短暂访问;停(泊)call down 祈求到;招来the roll call 点名call...to account 责问,要求…说明理由calm down 平静下来;镇定下来can do with 满足于;希望得到cap in hand 恭敬地,谦恭地be careful of 当心…对…仔细be careful with 照顾;对…过细地carry away 运走,使失去自制力carry forward 推进,发扬carry into effect 实行,实现,实施catch at 想抓住;立即接受catch up 赶上;打断…的话be cautious of 留心…,谨防…stand a good chance 很有可能,大有希望in charge 主管;在…掌管之下in full charge 负全责;勇猛向前be charitable to 对…慈善check over 检查;调查check with 与…相符合put a check on 制止,禁止cheer on 向…欢呼;鼓励;声援chew over 深思,细想;仔细商量be civil to 对…有礼貌,对…谦恭be clear about 对…明白,对…明确clear off (云雾等)消散keep clear of 不接触;避开around the clock 昼夜不断地,全天地close down 停止播送;控制close in 包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短close one's ears to 掩耳不听close over 淹没;封盖;遮蔽close up (伤口)愈合;停业close with 靠近,逼近;接受combine with 使结合;使联合起来come after 跟在…后面;跟踪come alive 活跃起来;觉悟起来come between 在…中间;离间come down on 申斥;惩罚;袭击come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等)come out with 发表,提出;公布come over 过来;从远方来come to one's mind 忽然想起come under 编入,归入(某一项目) when it comes to 一谈到;就…而论be comparable to 比得上…be comparable with 与…可比较的compare with 与…相比较complain of 抱怨;诉苦;抗议be composed of 由…组成connect with 连接;相通,衔接be considerate of 体谅…,替…着想considering that 鉴于…,就…而论correspond to 相当于;和…相符合count in 把…计算在内in course of 正在…中in due course 及时地,在适当的时候cover over 遮没take cover 隐蔽cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病cut out for 适合于,准备;面对cut short 使突然停止;打断cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉in debt to sb. 欠债,欠情die away 变弱;渐渐消失;平息die game 至死不屈die out 消失,灭绝,不复存在die to the world 隐居,不问人间事be on a diet 节食in the direction of 向…方向,在…方向disagree with 与…意见不一致be disagreeable to 不合…意;对…发脾气disguise...as 把…假扮成;使…假装in the disguise of 假扮成;托辞be disgusted with 讨厌…,厌恶…dispose of 除掉;干掉;卖掉beyond dispute 没有争论余地的do over 重做;重新装饰房子do well (病人等)康复情况良好in doing so 这样做时,在这情况下double up 弯曲(手脚等)drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去be eager for sth. 渴求某事物eat up 使沉迷于;使纠缠于to the effect that 大意是说engage in 从事于,参加enter for 报名参加(比赛)be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)be essential to 对…不可缺少in the event that 如果,万一的excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事excuse oneself from 借口推托;婉言拒绝fall back 后退,退却fall off 下降,跌落,减少fall to doing 着手(做)…;开始…be familiar with 对…熟悉be familiar to 为…所熟悉far and wide 四面八方be favourable to 赞成…for fear that 以免;生怕,唯恐be fed up with 对…感到厌烦,腻了feed in 输入,进(料)feel about 摸索,暗中摸索feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探figure for 谋取,企图获取on file 存档fix in with 适合,符合;适应fix up 治愈(病人);安顿fool around 闲荡,浪费时间fool with 玩弄;乱摆弄forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事freeze over (使)全面结冰make friends again 言归于好,重修旧好be generous in 乐于…be generous with 用…很大方get after 督促,训诫;责备get ahead 进步;胜过,超过get along with 走开get ahead of 超过,胜过get around to 找时间做,开始考虑get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得手get in with 参加,加入;与…交往get to 到达;接触;开始get up to 赶上;胜过;读到give an opinion on 对…发表意见give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give out 发表;精疲力竭give over (使)停止;放弃;交托glance at 浏览,(粗略地)看一下glance over 浏览,粗略地阅读go against 违反;反对;不利于go bad 变坏;变酸;F·Bgo down 为…所接受,得到赞同go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)go under 沉没;失败,破产good for 有支付…能力的be good to 对…好;对…很慈善grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow out of 产生自…停止hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前gang together 结合在一起;符合be hard up for money 缺钱,手头紧hardly ever 很少,几乎从不have done with 做完;和己…无关have only to 只要…就能have out 将…除去have up 把某人请来作客head first 头向前地;冒冒失失地head off 绕到前面去;拦住be off one's head 神经错乱,神志不清hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完take heart of grace 鼓起勇气,打起精神help forward 促进,鼓励hold forth 给予,提供hold off 不接近;拖延;迟疑hold over 将…延迟;期满后继任hold with 同意,赞成;原谅hunt for 搜寻;寻找;追猎on one's honour 以名誉担保pay honour to 向…致敬impact on 对…冲击,碰撞;影响at the instance of 应…之请,经…的提议interfere with 妨碍;打扰issue from 由…引起;产生于in the issue 结果,结局take issue with 与…争论be jealous of 嫉妒…jump sb. out 叱责某人just yet 恰好现在not just...but 不仅…而且…on an even keel 平稳的(地),稳定的be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望keep an eye on 注意,监视keep at 坚持(做);使不停地做keep in touch with 和…保持联系keep pace with 与…齐步前进keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)knock up against 碰撞;同…冲突know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字lay in 贮存,贮藏lay over 使延期lay to 把(功、过)归于lead off 开始,开头,率先lead up to 逐渐导致in the least 一点,丝毫let sb. into 让…知道let loose 放松,放开;放出let oneself go 尽情;忘乎所以let pass 放过,不追究let slide 对…漫不经心with might and main 使劲地,全力地make a go of 使成功,相处得好make do with 凑合用,吃…来凑合make out a case 提出一个论点(理由) make one's mark 使自己出名in the mass 总体上,一般地be married to sb. 和…结婚marvel at 惊奇(异)by the moment 到那时候have one's moment 走红;得意never for a moment 决不,从来没有of the moment 此刻,现在not necessarily 未必,不一定if necessary 如果必要的话of necessity 必然地,不可避免地have need to do sth. 必须做某事needless to say 不用说strain every nerve 竭尽全力be noted as 以…而闻名object to 反对;抗议,抱反感be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…or else 否则,要不然take order to do 采取适当手段去做…under the order of 受…指挥other from 不同于quite other 完全不同的come into one's own 进入繁盛期pass off (感觉等)终止;中止pass up 放过,放弃,拒绝persist in 坚持;固执play out 使筋疲力尽;用完play up to 支持;向…讨好,迎合fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待promise oneself 指望,指望获得do oneself proud 养尊处优pull out of the fire 使转败为胜put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来make no question of 对…不加怀疑;承认past question 毫无疑问to the question 针对所讨论的问题jump the queue 不按次序排队;加塞on the quiet 秘密地,私下地refrain from 忍住;抑制,制止be responsible to sb 向…负责run for 竞选,追查,探究run out at 达到(某数字)run over with 充满;洋溢着scarcely...but 不…的…几乎没有scarcely...when 刚…就…on schedule 按预定时间start from scratch 从头做起,从零开始see after 照尖,照顾see through 干完,干到底seek after 寻找;探索;追求serve right 活该;给应得的待遇set aside 提出;把…置于一旁set out 制定,打算in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态share in 分享,分担for short 简称,缩写run short 快用完;将耗尽put out of sight 把…藏起来sit for 参加sit in 列席,旁听;不干预slow up 变得不那么忙,慢下来on the sly 偷偷地;秘密地smile on 对…赞许come up smiling 重振精神smooth over 掩饰;调停,平息snap at 厉声说;急促地说so that 结果是,以致at stake 在危险中;危如累卵stand up to 经得起(磨难等)out of step 和…步调不一致step in 介入;干预;参加stick out for 坚持索取in stock 在贮存中;现有,备有such being the case 事实既然如此such...that... 那样的…以致be superior to 比…更优越with system 有秩序地,有规则地take aback 使吃惊,使吓一跳take up 接纳,吸收talk into 说服;劝说某人做某事talk out 坦率地谈talk over 说得同意自己talk to 责备thanks to 由于,多亏,幸亏at the thought of 一想起…(就) tick off 列出;用记号勾出touch up 修改,改进touch off 开(炮等);触发within touch of 在…能到达的地方keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系have trouble with 同…闹纠纷hold true 适用,有效on trust 不加深究地tune up (尤指乐队)调弦;调音serve one's turn 合用,管用to a turn 正好,恰好up and down 上上下下;前前后后well up in 精通,熟悉,长于be up to 该由…负责;胜任upwards of …以上;多于…wait up for 为…而等候着睡不着go to war 开始作战lay waste 损毁,蹂躏wake up to 认识到…的重要性in some ways 在某种程度上make way 开路,让路weep for 为…而哭泣make sb. welcome 表示欢迎welcome to 欢迎到…while away 消磨(时间)be worth doing 值得(做)在现代社会,交通工具巳经成为了社会健康持续发展的关键因素。