if条件句专项练习
if条件状语从句练习题
if条件状语从句练习题If条件状语从句练习题If条件状语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它用来表达假设、条件或可能性。
在使用条件状语从句时,需要注意其句子结构和时态的一致性。
下面将给出一些练习题,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握条件状语从句的用法。
练习题1:If it rains tomorrow, __________.a) I will go for a walkb) I would go for a walkc) I will have gone for a walkd) I would have gone for a walk答案:a) I will go for a walk解析:根据句子的时态,主句是将来时,从句应使用一般现在时。
因此,正确答案是a) I will go for a walk。
练习题2:If you study hard, __________.a) you will pass the examb) you would pass the examc) you will have passed the examd) you would have passed the exam答案:a) you will pass the exam解析:根据句子的时态,主句是将来时,从句应使用一般现在时。
因此,正确答案是a) you will pass the exam。
练习题3:If I had more time, __________.a) I will go on a tripb) I would go on a tripc) I will have gone on a tripd) I would have gone on a trip答案:b) I would go on a trip解析:根据句子的时态,主句是过去时,从句应使用过去时的虚拟语气。
因此,正确答案是b) I would go on a trip。
初二if条件句练习题
初二if条件句练习题题目一:补全句子根据句意和所给提示,补全下列句子中的空白处。
1. If I ______ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky freely.2. If you ______ (study) hard, you will pass the exam.3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.4. If he ______ (not go) to bed early, he will be tired tomorrow.5. If she ______ (not play) sports, she will watch TV.6. If it ______ (not snow), we will go skiing.7. If they ______ (not be) late, we will see the movie together.题目二:选择题选择适当的答案填入空白处,使句子完整、正确。
1. If I ______ (have) a million dollars, I would buy a big house.A) have B) will have C) had D) will have had2. If she ______ (be) taller, she would be a good basketball player.A) is B) was C) were D) will be3. If it ______ (snow) tomorrow, we will build a snowman.A) snows B) snowed C) will snow D) is snowing4. If they ______ (practice) more, they will improve their skills.A) practices B) will practice C) practiced D) practice5. If you ______ (not hurry), you will miss the bus.A) don't hurry B) won't hurry C) didn't hurry D) haven't hurried题目三:完成对话根据对话内容和所给提示,补全对话中空白处。
if条件句练习题
if条件句练习题一、单项选择1. If I _____ where he lived, I _____ a note to him.A. know, would have sentB. had known, would have sentC. know, would sendD. knew, would have sent2. Mary is ill today. If she _____, she _____ absent from school.A. were not ill; wouldn’t beB. had been ill; wouldn’t have beenC. had been ill; should have beenD. hadn’t been ill; could be3. Alan ___ the party if he had gone to London.A. would have missedB. had missedC. would missD. missed4. If you had enough money, what _____?A. will you buyB. would you buyC. would you have boughtD. will you have bought5. If Mr. Young _____ with justice, he _____ sucha wrong thing.A. were treated; wouldn’t doB. had been treated;wouldn’t have doneC. were treated; wouldn’t have doneD. had been treated; wouldn’t do6. What _____ if there _____ no light during the day?A. will happen; wasB. would happen; isC. happens; wereD. would happen; were7. If I knew you were coming, I ___ you at the airport.A. had metB. metC. would meetD. would have met8. If it _____ not for the fact that you _____ ill now, I would surely punish you.A. is; areB. were; wereC. were; areD. was; were9. Many Chinese movie stars now have given up their Chinese nationality. If I were them, I _____ that.A. shouldn’t doB. didn’t doC. hadn’t doneD. won’t do10. If only I ___ to my parents!A. listenedB. had listenedC. should listenD. would listen11.I ___ you some money, but I hadn’t got any then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent12. If Hey had not pulled his cap low over his brow, he _____ by the police.A. might be recognizedB. might have been recognizedC. would have recognizedD. was to have been recognized13. There is a ring at the door. That _____ be the postman, I suppose.A. willB. wouldC. is going toD. was going to14. Look at the dark clouds—there _____ be a storm.A. willB. must have beenC. is going toD. would15. —Why are you taking the pictures down? —I _____ the wall.A. paintB. have just paintedC. am going to paintD. will have painted16. — Can I stay at home tomorrow? —Yes, you can if it_____.A. will snowB. is going to snowC. snowsD. snowed17. I don’t know if he _____ this afternoon. But if he _____, I will tell you.A. will come; will do;B. comes; will doC. will come; doesD. comes; does18. —I thought I asked you to fix the radio.—Oh, I’m sorry. I _____ it right away.A. am to doB. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do19. The WTO can’t live up to its name _____ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A. as long asB. whetherC. ifD. even though20. Ask him to ring me up if you _____ him.A. seeB. sawC. would seeD. will see21. It’s so late. I don’t think he ______ come.A. wouldB. shouldC. is going toD. shall22. If people _____ polluting the air, animals and plants will die soon.A. don’t stopB. didn’t stopC. shall not stopD. haven’t stopped23. If you _____ an interesting day out, ______ the Science Museum.A. want; visitingB. want; visitC. want to; visitD. wanting; visit24. If the pure water is heated to 100 centigrade degrees, it ______ boil.A. is going toB. willC. wouldD. is to25. Is a dictionary available, _____ so, where?A. ifB. if isC. and ifD. and if is二、翻译句子26. If my brother were here, _____________________________________.27. ___________________________,the crops would be saved.28. __________________________________,you would have met him.29. _________________________________,I would have designed a spaceship.30. Had I a lot of money, ______________________________.if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.a. will gob. wentc. god. going2.It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.a. since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3. what will father _____ us from Japan?a. takeb. bringc. carryd. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesa. forb. toc. ond. with5. I____ her the answer if she ____me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6. – what are you going to do tomorrow?--we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.a. isn’t rainb. rainc. won’t raind. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? --sorry, I don’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8. what will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?a. gob. wentc. goingd. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.a. too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. came11. There ____an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going to bed. has12.Could you tell us where ____?a. will the next olympic games heldb. the next olympic games will be heldc. would the next olympic games be heldd. the next olympic games would be held13. When my mother returned last night,I ____ a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you _______ tired, you ______ to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ______ the film if he ________ time?3. If there ____ fewer trees, there _______ more pollution.4. He _____ more casually if he _______ on weekends.5.If marcia _______ alone, she _______ a pet parrot.6. lana _____ a new dress if the old one ____ out of style.7. The twins _____ if they__________ .8. I______ a bake sale if I____ money for education.9. Peter ____ me a beautiful souvenir if he ____ spain.10.If mr. green _______ I am hard- working, my parents _____ glad.11. I______ to the beach if it________ this week.12. ____they ______ a match if the p.e. teacher_______ busy?13. He _______ a letter to his grandparents if he ______ his report card this week.14. If she ______ up late, she _____ the early bus.15. Peter _________ in English if he _______ the exams in peking university. III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。
if引导的条件状语从句的题目
if引导的条件状语从句的题目
if引导的条件句有两种:真实条件句和非真实条件句。
真实条件句是叙述真实可能发生的事情,非真实条件句:虚拟语气的一种,表示与实际已发生事实相反。
如果从句表示将来要发生的事情,从句通常用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时态,即主将从现原则。
如果主句中含有will、may、can、might等情态动词时,从句通常用一般现在时。
如果主句是祈使句,从句通常用一般现在时。
如果表示的是客观事实或普遍真理,从句和主句通常都用一般现在时。
if引导的条件状语从句的考试题目:
1.If+主+谓+其它,主+will+动词原形+其它,例句如下:If it rains tomorrows,i will stay at home.
2.If+主+谓+其它,祈使句(注意:此时主句是个祈使句),例句如下:If you go to work tomorrow, don’t be late.
3.If+主+谓+其它,主+情态动词+动词原形+其它,例句如下:If you come here tomorrow, he can help you.。
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 如果明天不下雨,我们将去野餐。
A) If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.B) If it rains tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.C) If it will rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.D) If it rains tomorrow, we will not go for a picnic.2. 只有当我完成作业后,我才会看电视。
A) I will watch TV only after I finish my homework.B) I will watch TV only before I finish my homework.C) I will watch TV only while I finish my homework.D) I will not watch TV only after I finish my homework.3. 除非他道歉,否则我不会原谅他。
A) I will forgive him unless he apologizes.B) I will not forgive him unless he apologizes.C) I will forgive him if he does not apologize.D) I will not forgive him if he apologizes.4. 只要我们努力工作,我们就能成功。
A) We can succeed as long as we work hard.B) We can succeed unless we work hard.C) We can succeed if we do not work hard.D) We cannot succeed unless we work hard.5. 如果你饿了,冰箱里有食物。
完整版)if条件状语从句练习及答案
完整版)if条件状语从句练习及答案I。
单项选择1.If you go to the party。
you'll have a great time.2.It will be a long time before Peter finishes his work.3.What will XXX?4.XXX.5.I will tell her the answer if she asks me.6.We'll go to the library tomorrow if it doesn't rain.7.Sorry。
I don't know。
When he comes back。
I'll tell you.8.What will you do if you go to the old folk's home visit?9.If I eat too much food。
I'll be very fat.解析:本文没有明显的段落错误,只有格式错误。
需要将每个问题和选项分开,使用标点符号进行分隔。
同时,将错误的单词或语法进行修改,使其符合语法规则。
1.I'll give the book to him if he comes here next Sunday.2.There is going to be an English film in our school tomorrow.3.Could you tell us where the next Olympic Games will be held?4.When my mother returned last night。
I was reading a book.5.What were you doing when it began to rain?6.I'll wake you up when he comes back.1.If you feel tired。
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案If条件句练习题及答案If条件句是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,它用来表达假设或条件。
以下是一些if条件句的练习题及答案,希望能帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一:用正确的if条件句填空。
1. If I __________ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.2. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.3. If she __________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If he __________ (not be) late, we would have caught the train.答案:1. had2. rains3. studied4. had not been练习题二:选择正确的if条件句。
1. If I had studied harder, I __________ the exam.a) would have passedb) will passc) passd) passed2. If it rains tomorrow, we __________ our picnic.a) will cancelb) would cancelc) canceld) cancelled3. If you had told me earlier, I __________ helped you.a) willb) wouldc) would haved) had答案:1. a) would have passed2. a) will cancel3. c) would have练习题三:根据给定的情景写出合适的if条件句。
1. 你的朋友迟到了,你会怎么说?If you had left home earlier, you wouldn't have missed the bus.2. 你想和朋友一起去看电影,但天气可能会下雨,你会怎么说? If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and watch a movie.3. 你没有通过考试,你会怎么安慰自己?If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.答案:1. If you had left home earlier, you wouldn't have missed the bus.2. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and watch a movie.3. If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.希望以上练习题和答案能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握if条件句的用法。
if条件状语从句练习题及答案
if条件状语从句练习题及答案If条件状语从句练习题及答案条件状语从句是英语中常用的一种从句结构,用来表示某个条件成立时,另一个事件或结果也将发生。
掌握条件状语从句的用法对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。
下面将给出一些条件状语从句的练习题及答案,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一:1. If it rains tomorrow, ___________.2. She will be late for work if ___________.3. If I see him, ___________.4. If you don't study hard, ___________.5. If I were you, ___________.练习题二:1. If you ___________ to the party, please bring a gift.2. If I ___________ you, I would apologize.3. If she ___________ the exam, she will be very happy.4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we will go hiking.5. If he ___________ the bus, he will be late for the meeting.答案一:1. we will stay at home.2. she misses the bus.3. I will say hello.4. you will fail the test.5. I would study harder.答案二:1. come2. were3. passes4. doesn't rain5. misses通过以上练习题,我们可以发现条件状语从句的用法和特点。
首先,在条件状语从句中,通常使用的连词有if、unless、provided that等。
If引导条件句练习
If条件句练习
如果我是你的话,我再读一遍。
(事实上我不是你)
他要是快点能够赶上头班公共汽车。
(可他不急)
如果她懂英文,她就不必要我帮了。
如果你听了我的劝告,就不会犯这样的错误。
(事实上你没有听我的劝告)如果昨天下雨的话,我们就会留在家里。
昨天要是不生病,我是可能来上学的。
(事实上我生病了)
如果你在上个学期用功一些,你就会在考试中过关了。
如果明天下雨的话,我将待在家里。
(根据天气情况,明天不可能下雨)如果明天他来的话,我将和他一起做此事。
(事实上他来的可能性很小)如果他在这儿,我可能会把书给他。
If条件句练习 附答案
If条件句练习:一.用if连接下列句子:1.It rains tomorrow.We won’t go for a picnic.If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.2.The children come home early.They will play in the garden. If the children come home early, they will play in the garden.3.He has a lot of money.He will buy a new car.If he has a lot of money,he will buy a new car.4.I am free.I’ll come here.If I am free, I’ll come here.5.He is rich.He will live abroad.If he is rich, he will live abroad.二.翻译下列句子:1.如果你摔下来,你会伤到自己。
If you fall, you’ll hurt yourself.2.如果我错过了公交车,我就坐车租车。
If I miss the bus, I’ll take a taxi.3.如果你明天病了,你就别去上班了。
If you are sick tomorrow, don’t go to work.4.如果他有很多钱,他就坐飞机去纽约。
If he is rich, he’ll go to New York by plane.5.如果他们给你更多的钱,你会做什么?If they give you more money, what will you do?。
if 条件句
8.他们必须决定这样的计划是否能实施,如果可 以,什么时候。 They must decide if such a plan can be carried out and if so, when. 9.只有闹钟响了,我才会醒。(倒装) Only if the alarm clock rings do I wake up. 10.当时闹钟响了就好了。 If only the alarm clock had rung.
仿写练习 1.谁来,我都说你不在。(should any visitors come) 2.我有足够时间的话,事情就好办了。(had)
Should any visitors come, I would say you are not in.
Had I enough time, things would be easy.
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.
If he hadn’t been warned of the danger last night, he wouldn’t do everything so carefully.
5.就算我们今晚不吃晚饭,至少可以散散步。 (can’t manage dinner) If by any chance we can’t manage dinner tonight, we can at least have a walk. 6.万一你不能按时回去,记得给妈妈打个电话。 (on time) If ever you can’t go home on time, call your mom beforehand. 7.如果今天不行,明天准能得到答复。(get an answer) If not today, I’m sure you’ll get an answer tomorrow.
中考英语条件句练习题40题
中考英语条件句练习题40题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ______ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
本题考查if 引导的真实条件句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
选项A“will”表示将来,符合语法规则;选项B“would”是过去将来时,不符合本题时态;选项C“should”表示应该,时态不对;选项D“must”表示必须,时态也不对。
2.If I have time, I ______ help you with your homework.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
同样是if 引导的真实条件句,主句用一般将来时。
选项 A 正确;选项B 过去将来时错误;选项C“should”应该,不合适;选项D“must”必须,时态错误。
3.If she studies hard, she ______ get good grades.A.willB.wouldC.should答案:A。
if 引导的真实条件句,主现从现、主将从现。
选项A 符合主将从现;选项B 过去将来时错误;选项C“should”应该,不符;选项D“must”必须,不对。
4.If we go to the park, we ______ have a picnic.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
if 引导真实条件句,主句将来时。
选项A 正确;选项B 过去将来时不行;选项C“should”应该,不对;选项D“must”必须,不合适。
5.If he is late, the teacher ______ be angry.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案:A。
根据if 引导真实条件句的规则,主句用一般将来时。
选项 A 符合;选项B 过去将来时错误;选项C“should”应该,不符;选项D“must”必须,时态不对。
条件状语从句用法练习if,unless
条件状语从句:if/unless1. If I ______ his phone number, I will tell you.A. findB. foundC. will findD. have found参考答案:Aif条件句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来的时间,即“主将从现”,故正确答案为A。
2. We will go camping if it ______ tomorrow.A. w on’t rainB. d idn’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. isn’t raining参考答案:Cif条件句中,从句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,否定结构是主语+doesn’t+动词原形,故正确答案为C。
3. I’m waiting for my friend. If he ______ , I ______ swimming alone.A. doesn’t come; will goB. won’t come; will goC. will come; won’t goD. don’t come; will go参考答案:Aif条件句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,又因从句中主语是第三人称单数,因此否定结构助动词用doesn’t,故正确答案为A。
4. 选择适当的单词填空。
I’ll take that computer ______ I have enough money. (if/unless)根据句意应该是“如果我有足够的钱的话,我会买这台电脑的”,故该空应填if。
5.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
If he gets low mark in the test, he ______ harder. (study)参考答案:will studyif条件句中,主句用一般将来时,故该空应填will study。
6. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
if条件句和时态练习
巩固练习】一、单项选择1. If you __________ to the party, you 'll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going2. I __________ her the answer if she __________ me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks3. — What are you going to do tomorrow?— We 'llgo to the library tomorrow if it _____ .A. isn 't rainB. rainC. won 't rainD. doesn 't rain4. — Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?— Sorry, I don 't know. When he ___________ back, I 'll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come5. I 'll give the book to him if he ____ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came6. There ___________ an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has7. I 'll wake you up when he ________ b ack.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come8. The football match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is rained9. There ______ a basketball game this afternoon.10. I won 'tgoif it tomorrow. A . rainB .is rainingC . rainsD .will rain [真题链接 ] 1. You will see many aunts dancing together on the square if itin the evening. ( 2015 连云港中考)A. doesn 't rainB. rainsC. will rainD. won 't rain2. We will go to Tian 'anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if ittomorrow. ____________________________________________________________________ ( 2015湖北孝感中考)A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn 't rainD. won 't rain3. My parents are always worried about what will happen if I . (2015 山东青岛中考)A. succeededB. won 't succeedC. will failD. fail二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you ______ (feel) tired, you _____ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he ________ (see) the film if he ___ (have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _____ (be) more pollution.4. He _______ (dress) more casually if he ____ (not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____ (live) alone, she ____ (keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ________ (buy) a new dress if the old one __ (be) out of style.7. The twins _______ (fight) if they ___ (argue).8. I _______ (have) a bake sale if I __ (need) money for education.9. Peter _______ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he __ (go) to Spain.10. If Mr. Green _____ (say) I am hard- working, my parents ____ (feel) glad.A. is going to haveB. will beC. is going to playD. will play11. I _____ (go) to the beach if it ___ (not rain) this week.12. _______ t hey ______ (have) a match if the P.E. teacher ___ (be) not busy?13. He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he (get) his report card this week.14. If she ______ (get) up late, she ___ (not catch) the early bus.15. Peter _______ (major) in English if he __ (pass) the exams in Peking University.三、完成句子1. 如果他迟到了,会发生什么事情?What _______ ________ if he ___ late?2. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案If条件句是英语语法中的重要部分,它用于表达假设、推理和可能性。
在日常交流中,我们经常使用if条件句来表达自己的观点、提出建议或者进行推测。
下面,我将给大家介绍一些if条件句的练习题及答案,希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
练习题一:完成下列if条件句。
1. If it rains tomorrow, _______________.2. If I had more money, _______________.3. If she studies hard, _______________.4. If I were you, _______________.5. If they arrive late, _______________.答案一:1. we will stay at home.2. I would buy a new car.3. she will pass the exam.4. I would apologize to her.5. they will miss the beginning of the movie.练习题二:根据上下文,选择正确的if条件句。
1. A: I don't have an umbrella. B: _______________.a. If it rains, I will lend you mine.b. If it rains, I would lend you mine.2. A: I am tired. B: _______________.a. If you go to bed early, you will feel better.b. If you went to bed early, you would feel better.3. A: The concert starts at 8 o'clock. B: _______________.a. If we leave now, we will arrive on time.b. If we left now, we would arrive on time.4. A: He is always late for work. B: _______________.a. If he doesn't leave earlier, he will be late again.b. If he didn't leave earlier, he would be late again.5. A: I have a headache. B: _______________.a. If you take some medicine, you will feel better.b. If you took some medicine, you would feel better.答案二:1. a. If it rains, I will lend you mine.2. a. If you go to bed early, you will feel better.3. a. If we leave now, we will arrive on time.4. a. If he doesn't leave earlier, he will be late again.5. a. If you take some medicine, you will feel better.练习题三:根据给出的条件,完成if条件句。
if引导的条件状语从句练习题
if引导的条件状语从句练习题条件状语从句是英语中非常重要的语法结构,它用来表达一个动作或状态的发生依赖于另一个条件的成立。
以下是一些练习题,帮助学生更好地理解和运用if引导的条件状语从句。
1. 填空题:- 如果明天下雨,我们就会取消野餐。
(If it ______ tomorrow, we will ______ the picnic.)2. 改错题:- 如果你努力学习,你会通过考试。
(If you study hard, you will pass the exam.) (正确)3. 翻译题:- 如果你明天有空,我们可以一起去看电影。
(If you are free tomorrow, we can go to the movies together.)4. 选择题:- I will go to the party if I ______ my work before 5 p.m.A) finishB) finishedC) will finishD) have finished5. 连词成句:- If / you / a ticket / buy / will / you / the concert / attend.(If you buy a ticket, you will attend the concert.)6. 完形填空:- I promise to help you with your homework ______ you ask me.A) ifB) unlessC) untilD) because7. 转换句子:- He will go to the beach if the weather is good.- The weather must be good for him to go to the beach.8. 情景对话填空:- A: What will you do if you win the lottery?B: If I win the lottery, I ______ travel around the world.(A) will(B) would(C) am going to(D) have been going to9. 写作练习:- 写一段对话,其中包含至少两个if引导的条件状语从句。
if引导的条件状语从句专项练习
if 条件状语从句的时态练习一.单项选择.1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time .A. will goB. wentC. goD.going2. I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will ask??B. will tell, will ask?C. would tell, ask??D. will tell, asks3. – What are you going to do tomorrow? —We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it __..A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain4. What will y ou do if you ___________ to the old people’s home ?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go5. If I eat ___________ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too6. I’l l give the book to him if he ___________ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. Came7.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great timeA. will goB. wentC. goD. going9.. What will father _____________ us from Japan?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. make10..I _____________ her the answer if she _____________me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks14. I’ll give the book to him if he __________ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. Came15. If he ________hard, he will get good gradesA. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied16. I want to know if Mary________ to the party tomorrow.A. goB. wentC. will goD. Goes17. Everyone must dress up. If you_______ ,they won’t let you in.A. don’tB. won’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18. Mary will go to Sanya if she___________a five-day holiday.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. has19.. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has20.Could you tell us where ______________?A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held21. When my mother returned last night,I ______________ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read22. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
历年经典真题If条件状从句练习
历年经典真题 If 条件状从句练习1. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is 2.I am waiting for my friend._ , I'll go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she won't come C. If she doesn't come D.If she come 3.The students ____ have a sports meeting this weekend if it _____。
A .Won .Won’’t; rains B .will; rains C .Won .Won’’t; will rain D .are going to; is going to rain 4.Work hard ,________ you may catch up with your classmates soon. A.or B.but C.and D.yet 5.We will have no water to drink we don ’t protect the earth. A. until B. before C. though D. if 6.We ’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don ’t know Tom will come and join us. A. if B. which C. what D. where 7.—Do you know if finished the work? —Not yet. If he , he will give me a call. A. he ’s, will finish B. he ’ll, finishes C. he ’s , finishes D. he ’ll , will finish 8.—Mike wants to know if________a picnic tomorrow. —Yes. But if it________, we ’ll visit the museum instead. A. you have; will rain B. you will have; will rain C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains 9.---I wonder if you r wife to the party.---If your wife ___, s o will mine. A. will go , go B. will go, goes C.goes, will go D. will go, will go If条件状从句练习题1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A.will go B. went C. go D. Going 2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work. A.since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. before, finishes. 3.What will father _____ us from Japan? A. take B. bring C. carry D. make 4.Weifang is famous ______ kites. A. for B. to C. on D. with 5.I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks 6.–What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A.isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain 7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow? --Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come 8.What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit? A.go B. went C.going D. will go 9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat. A.too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A.will come B. comes C. is coming D. came 11.There ____an English film in our school tomorrow. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. has 12.Could you tell us where ____?A. will the next Olympic Games held B. the next Olympic Games will be held C. would the next Olympic Games be held D. the next Olympic Games would be held a book. 13. When my mother returned last night, I ____ A.read B. am reading C. was reading D. am going to read 14.What ____ you ____ when it began to rain? A.do, do B. were, doing C. are, doing D. did, do 15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back. A. will B. is going to come C. comes D. come 1---5 CDBAD 6---10 DAACB 11---15 CBCBC 答案:A 【解析】考查点:本题考查if 引导的状语从句的时态。
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If条件句练习一、单项选择1. If I _____ where he lived, I _____ a note to him.A. know, would have sentB. had known, would have sentC. know, would sendD. knew, would have sent2. Mary is ill today. If she _____, she _____ absent from school.A. wer e not ill; wouldn’t beB. had been ill; wouldn’t have beenC. had been ill; should have beenD. hadn’t been ill; could be3. Alan ___ the party if he had gone to London.A. would have missedB. had missedC. would missD. missed4. If you had enough money, what _____?A. will you buyB. would you buyC. would you have boughtD. will you have bought5. If Mr. Young _____ with justice, he _____ such a wrong thing.A. were treated; wouldn’t doB. had been treated; wouldn’t have doneC. were treated; wouldn’t have doneD. had been treated; wouldn’t do6. What _____ if there _____ no light during the day?A. will happen; wasB. would happen; isC. happens; wereD. would happen; were7. If I knew you were coming, I ___ you at the airport.A. had metB. metC. would meetD. would have met8. If it _____ not for the fact that you _____ ill now, I would surely punish you.A. is; areB. were; wereC. were; areD. was; were9. Many Chinese movie stars now have given up their Chinese nationality. If I were them, I _____ that.A. shouldn’t doB. didn’t doC. hadn’t doneD. won’t do10. If only I ___ to my parents! (But I didn’t.)A. listenedB. had listenedC. should listenD. would listen11. I ___ you some money, but I hadn’t got any then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent12. If Henry had not pulled his cap low over his brow, he _____ by the police.A. might be recognizedB. might have been recognizedC. would have recognizedD. was to have been recognized13. There is a ring at the door. That _____ be the postman, I suppose.A. willB. wouldC. is going toD. was going to14. Look at the dark clouds—there _____ be a storm.A. willB. must have beenC. is going toD. would15. —Why are you taking the pictures down? —I _____ the wall.A. paintB. have just paintedC. am going to paintD. will have painted16. — Can I stay at home tomorrow? —Yes, you can if it_____.A. will snowB. is going to snowC. snowsD. snowed17. I don’t know if he _____ this afternoon. But if he _____, I will tell you.A. will come; will do;B. comes; will doC. will come; doesD. comes; does18. —I thought I asked you to fix the radio.—Oh, I’m sorry. I _____ it right away.A. am to doB. will doC. was about to doD. am going to do19. The WTO can’t live up to its name _____ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A. as long asB. whetherC. ifD. even though20. Ask him to ring me up if you _____ him.A. seeB. sawC. would seeD. will see21. It’s so late. I don’t think he ______ come.A. wouldB. shouldC. is going toD. shall22. If people _____ polluting the air, animals and plants will die soon.A. don’t stopB. didn’t stopC. shall not stopD. haven’t stopped23. If you _____ an interesting day out, ______ the Science Museum.A. want; visitingB. want; visitC. want to; visitD. wanting; visit24. If the pure water is heated to 100 centigrade degrees, it ______ boil.A. is going toB. willC. wouldD. is to25. Is a dictionary available, _____ so, where?A. ifB. if isC. and ifD. and if is单项选择1. If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work.A. since, has finishedB. after, finishesC. when, will finishD. before, finishes.3. What will father _____ us from Japan?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. make4. Weifang is famous ______ kitesA. forB. toC. onD. with5.I ____ her the answer if she ____me.A. can tell, will askB. will tell, will askC. would tell, askD. will tell, asks6. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come8. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too10. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came11. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has12. Could you tell us where _______?A. will the next Olympic Games heldB. the next Olympic Games will be heldC. would the next Olympic Games be heldD. the next Olympic Games would be held13. When my mother returned last night, I ____ a book.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. am going to read14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back. A. will B. is going to come C. comes D. come二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time?3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.4. He ___ (dress) more casually if he ___ (not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out of style.7. The twins _______ (fight) if they__________ (argue).8. I ______ (have) a bake sale if I ____ (need) money for education.9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) Spain.10. If Mr. Green _______ (say) I am hard- working, my parents ___ (feel) glad.11. I ______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain) this week.12. _____they ___ (have) a match if the P.E. teacher __ (be) busy?13. He ____ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____ (get) his report card this week.14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch) the early bus.15. Peter ____ (major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University.三、完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?What _______________ if he _____________ late?2. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。